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Saturday
October 24, 2009
Nine pages © 2009 The New York Times Visit The Times on the Web: www.nytimes.com
| on afghan war
death row, a serial killer named lion budget shortfall. from other states.
Dale Hausner, poked his head up Private prison companies gen- “That’s not to say we couldn’t,”
from his television to look at sev- erally build facilities for a state, Thomas said. “But the liability
eral visitors strolling by. They then charge them per prisoner to is too great. I don’t think any pri-
wore masks and vests to protect run them. But under the Arizona vate entity would ever want to do BRATISLAVA, Slovakia — De-
against the sharp homemade legislation, a vendor would pay that.” fense ministers from NATO on
objects that often are propelled $100 million up front to operate Arizona is no stranger to pri- Friday endorsed the ambitious
from the cells of the condemned. one or more prison complexes. vate prisons or, for that matter, counterinsurgency strategy for
It is a dangerous place to patrol, Assuming the company could op- aggressive privatization efforts Afghanistan proposed by Gen.
and Arizona spends $4.7 million erate the prisons more cheaply (recently, the state put up for Stanley A. McChrystal, giving
each year to house inmates like or efficiently than the state, any sale several government build- new impetus to his recommenda-
Hausner in a super-maximum- savings would be equally divided ings housing executive branch tion to pour more troops into the
security prison. But in a first in between the state and the private offices in Phoenix). Nearly 30 eight-year-old war.
the criminal justice world, the firm. percent of the state’s prisoners McChrystal, the senior U.S. and
state’s death row inmates could The privatization move has are being held in prisons operat- allied commander in Afghani-
become the responsibility of a raised questions about the ability ed by private companies outside stan, made an unannounced ap-
private company. of the private sector to handle the the state’s 10 complexes. Other pearance here on Friday to brief
State officials will soon seek state’s most hardened criminals. states, including Alaska and Ha- the defense ministers on his stra-
bids from private companies While executions would still be waii, have contracts with private tegic review of a war in which
for 9 of the state’s 10 prison com- performed by the state, officials companies to house their prison- the U.S.-led campaign has lost
plexes that house roughly 40,000 said, the Department of Correc- ers in Arizona. momentum to the Taliban insur-
inmates, including the 127 here on tions would relinquish all other Under the legislation, any bid- gency.
death row. It is the first attempt day-to-day operations to the pri- der would have to take an entire “What we did today was to dis-
by a state to put its entire prison vate operator and pay a per-diem complex — many of them mazes cuss General McChrystal’s over-
system under private control. fee for each prisoner. of multiple levels of risks and all assessment, his overall ap-
The privatization effort dem- “I would not want to be the complexity — and would not be proach, and I have noted a broad
onstrates what states around the warden of death row,” said Todd permitted to pick off the cheapest support from all ministers of this
country — broke, desperate and Thomas, the warden of a prison or easiest buildings and inmates. overall counterinsurgency ap-
burdened with prisoners and their in Eloy, Ariz., run by the Cor- The state also wants to privatize proach,” said NATO’s secretary
associated costs — are willing to rections Corp. of America. The prisoners’ medical care. general, Anders Fogh Rasmus-
do to balance the books. Officials company, the country’s largest JENNIFER STEINHAUER sen.
The acceptance by NATO de-
fense ministers of McChrystal’s
Mayor’s Political Quest Is the Costliest Ever approach did not include a deci-
sion on new troops, and it was not
NEW YORK — Michael R. lion in two races for governor and scene.” clear that their judgment would
Bloomberg, the Wall Street mo- one for U.S. Senate. Steve Forbes Bloomberg is now spending translate into increased willing-
gul whose fortune catapulted him poured $80 million into his bid for nearly $1 million a day. ness by their governments, many
into New York’s City Hall, has now president. And Ross Perot spent The bulk of the money is devoted of which have been seeking to re-
spent more of his own money than $65 million in his quest for the to advertising on television, radio duce their military presence in
any individual in U.S. history in the White House in 1992 and $8 million and the Web, but much of it bank- Afghanistan, to contribute fur-
pursuit of public office. four years later. rolls a first-class approach to par- ther forces to the war.
Newly released campaign re- “I have never seen anything like ties, snacks and transportation. But it was another in a series
cords show the mayor, as of Fri- this — it’s off the charts,” said Jen- His lavish spending has con- of judgments that success there
day, had spent $85 million on his nifer A. Steen, a lecturer in politi- founded political consultants and could not be achieved by a nar-
latest re-election campaign, and cal science at Yale who has stud- campaign finance experts, who rower effort that did not increase
is on pace to spend between $110 ied self-financed candidates for said that his popularity with New troop levels in Afghanistan sub-
million and $140 million before the the last decade. “He’s in a league Yorkers, and his built-in advan- stantially and focused more on
election on Nov. 3. of his own.” tages as a two-term incumbent, terrorists linked to Al Qaeda — a
That means Bloomberg, in his Bloomberg has used his wealth, should be sufficient to win him re- counterterrorism strategy iden-
three bids for mayor, will have estimated at $16 billion, to estab- election. tified with Vice President Joseph
easily burned through more than lish what appears to be insur- “The main thing money does R. Biden Jr.
$250 million — the equivalent of mountable financial dominance is allow you to get name recogni- The briefing thrusts McChrys-
what Warner Bros. spent on the in the race. tion,” said Meredith McGeehee, tal back into the debate over
latest Harry Potter movie. He has spent at least 14 times policy director of the Campaign what President Obama should do
The sum easily surpasses what what his Democratic rival in the Legal Center, a watchdog group about Afghanistan — a role that
his fellow billionaires have spent race, William C. Thompson Jr., in Washington. “But in this case, has raised tensions between the
to seek state or federal office. has: $6 million. A Thompson cam- with Bloomberg, because he’s so general and the White House in
New Jersey’s Jon S. Corzine has paign spokeswoman on Friday well known, it’s more like, he can the past. THOM SHANKER
plunked down a total of $130 mil- called the mayor’s spending “ob- do it, so why not?” (NYT) and MARK LANDLER
International Saturday, October 24, 2009 2
Iran Delays a Decision on Nuclear Fuel Stockpile which would make it the largest
mass arrest in recent months.
Grand ayatollahs Hussein Ali
WASHINGTON — Iran missed nuclear fuel for a reactor in Teh- jective of making sure that Iran Montazeri and Yousef Sanei de-
its deadline on Friday to declare ran that makes medical isotopes. does not have the fuel on hand to nounced the raid. (NYT)
whether it would accept a nuclear Iran’s answer may well deter- threaten to manufacture a nucle-
deal that would ship much of its mine the course of the Obama ad- ar weapon. But the deal would
uranium to Russia for process- ministration’s effort — through offer only a temporary solution Pakistan Bombing
ing, but said a decision would be negotiations, and perhaps ulti- because Iran has the capacity to A suicide bombing at Paki-
announced next week. mately through harsh sanctions replace the 2,600 pounds of nucle- stan’s premier aeronautical
The International Atomic En- — to force the country to give up ar fuel within a year. manufacturing complex killed
ergy Agency said that Iran had the material it would need to pro- Negotiations concluded in Vi- seven people on Friday. The
suggested in discussions with duce a nuclear weapon. enna on Wednesday between Ali bomber blew himself up at the
the agency’s director general, Under a plan put forth this Asghar Soltanieh, Iran’s per- checkpoint at the entrance to the
Mohamed ElBaradei, that “it is week by the agency, Iran would manent envoy to the atomic en- complex, 40 miles northwest of
considering the proposal in depth ship about three-quarters of its ergy agency, and officials from Islamabad, said a police official,
and in a favorable light.” known stockpile of nuclear fuel, the United States, France and Fakhur Sultan. Two guards and
But all day Iranian state televi- about 2,600 pounds, to Russia for Russia. Soltanieh cautioned on five civilians died. The Pakistan
sion beamed the opposite mes- further processing so that it could Wednesday that although he had Aeronautical Complex at Kamra
sage to its domestic audience, refuel the Tehran reactor. finished negotiations, the deal is the country’s main air force
insisting that it was waiting for President Obama and ElBara- was subject to approval by Iran’s maintenance and research hub,
Russia and France to sell it new dei say they have a common ob- leadership. DAVID E. SANGER where engineers and workers
build and overhaul fighter jets
and radar systems. (NYT)
Reports Press Sri Lanka on Possible War Atrocities
Aristocrat Freed
NEW DELHI — Pressure is Tamils who were displaced by garment and fisheries industries.
mounting on Sri Lanka’s govern- the fighting in closed camps that It represents the first threat of a Thomas Cholmondeley, a
ment to investigate atrocities critics have likened to internment serious sanction against the Sri white aristocrat, was released
that may have been committed camps. The government says it Lankan government as a result from prison on Friday after
during the final stages of its war plans to allow 80 percent of these of its conduct of the war. more than three years in jail for
with the Tamil Tiger insurgency. people to return to their homes Economists said the loss of the killing a black poacher on his es-
Two new reports from the Eu- by the end of January, but insists concessions, known as GSP-plus, tate in Kenya. The judge had re-
ropean Union and the State De- that it must first weed out any re- could be a serious blow. Sri Lan- duced the charge from murder,
partment, detailing abuses, were maining Tamil Tiger rebels. ka’s garment industry will prob- saying he believed that Chol-
released this week. The reports The European Union report ably bear the brunt of the impact mondeley’s attempts to give the
come as Sri Lanka also faces could lead to the withdrawal of because as much as 60 percent of man first aid helped prove that
intensifying criticism for its de- trade concessions worth tens of the country’s apparel exports go the shooting was accidental.
cision to keep more than 250,000 millions of dollars to Sri Lankan to the European Union. (NYT) (AP)
national Saturday, October 24, 2009 3
NASDAQ 2,154.47 D 10.82 10-yr treasury 3.49% U 0.08 crude oil $80.50 D 0.69 ftse 100 5,242.57 U 35.21
Food Industry Backpedals on ‘Smart Choices’ Program So. Africa .1336 .1352 7.4850 7.3964
So. Korea .00084 .00084 1188.30 1180.00
Sweden .1473 .1470 6.7889 6.8027
After intense pressure from Loops and other sugary cereals tory,” said Richard Blumenthal, Switzerlnd .9913 .9952 1.0087 1.0048
state and federal authorities who that received the program’s seal the Connecticut attorney general,
feared it could mislead consum- of approval, said that it would be- who recently began an investiga-
ers, the food industry on Friday gin phasing out packaging bear- tion into the program, to see if the Lilly Settles With State
started backing away from a ma- ing the program logo as its inven- labeling campaign violated his South Carolina’s attorney gen-
jor nutrition labeling campaign tories run out. state’s consumer protection law, eral, Henry McMaster, said the
that proclaimed health benefits Officials with the program said which bars deceptive advertis- state had reached a $45 million
of various products. that Smart Choices would sus- ing. He called on more companies settlement with the drug maker
PepsiCo said that it was cutting pend most of its operations while to pull out of the program. Eli Lilly & Co. over the company’s
its ties with the troubled program, they waited for the Food and Drug The Smart Choices logo began marketing of an antipsychotic
called Smart Choices, which fea- Administration to devise regula- appearing on food packages this drug, Zyprexa. McMaster’s of-
tures a green checkmark on the tions for package-front nutrition summer but immediately met fice said on Friday that the agree-
front of products that meet its nu- labeling. Those rules could differ with criticism from some nutri- ment was the second-largest
tritional criteria. from the program’s criteria. tionists who felt its criteria were settlement deal in state history.
Kellogg’s, which makes Froot “I regard it as a partial vic- too lax. WILLIAM NEUMAN (AP)
business Saturday, October 24, 2009 5
WEATHER Houston
Kansas City
70/ 50
45/ 41
0
0
76/ 48 S
62/ 34 S
80/ 58 PC
57/ 47 C
Cape Town
Dublin
72/ 55 0
57/ 45 0.09
75/ 57 PC
63/ 52 R
70/ 55 PC
57/ 50 C
High/low temperatures for the 20 hours ended at 4 p.m.
yesterday, Eastern time, and precipitation (in inches) Los Angeles 84/ 59 0 78/ 60 S 82/ 60 PC Geneva 57/ 48 0.24 63/ 41 C 61/ 48 Sh
for the 18 hours ended at 2 p.m. yesterday. Expected Miami 88/ 75 0 86/ 76 T 88/ 76 T Hong Kong 87/ 73 0 82/ 73 S 82/ 72 S
conditions for today and tomorrow. Mpls.-St. Paul 40/ 33 0.17 50/ 31 PC 49/ 41 C Kingston 89/ 77 Tr 88/ 77 T 84/ 77 T
New York City 64/ 51 0 68/ 52 R 62/ 52 S Lima 69/ 60 0 72/ 66 C 70/ 66 C
Weather conditions: C-clouds, F-fog, H-haze, I-ice, PC- Orlando 88/ 66 0 88/ 70 PC 87/ 69 PC London 62/ 48 0.02 66/ 54 R 63/ 54 PC
partly cloudy,R-rain, S-sun, Sh-showers, Sn-snow, SS- Philadelphia 64/ 54 0 70/ 57 T 65/ 50 S Madrid 68/ 45 0 72/ 55 PC 70/ 55 PC
snow showers, T-thunderstorms, Tr-trace, W-windy. Phoenix 87/ 62 0 89/ 62 S 89/ 62 S Mexico City 70/ 55 0 73/ 55 Sh 75/ 52 T
Salt Lake City 60/ 39 0 60/ 46 PC 54/ 40 PC Montreal 39/ 28 0.47 57/ 37 R 50/ 32 PC
U.S. CITIES San Francisco 72/ 55 0 70/ 56 PC 73/ 54 S Moscow 49/ 46 0.63 43/ 37 C 39/ 34 C
Yesterday Today Tomorrow Seattle 58/ 48 0.36 55/ 48 C 54/ 47 Sh Nassau 86/ 75 0.08 89/ 79 T 89/ 77 T
Atlanta 72/ 64 0.04 64/ 53 PC 71/ 43 S St. Louis 62/ 49 1.39 58/ 41 PC 62/ 47 C Paris 58/ 50 0.08 66/ 54 R 64/ 52 S
Albuquerque 60/ 39 0 69/ 41 PC 67/ 44 PC Washington 66/ 54 0 72/ 59 T 63/ 50 S Prague 50/ 43 0.12 54/ 46 C 61/ 45 PC
Boise 64/ 46 0 55/ 47 PC 55/ 37 PC Rio de Janeiro 80/ 72 0.12 88/ 64 PC 93/ 72 PC
Boston 57/ 39 0 65/ 46 Sh 61/ 53 S FOREIGN CITIES Rome 68/ 57 1.22 68/ 55 PC 72/ 57 PC
Buffalo 47/ 39 0.08 58/ 50 Sh 52/ 41 PC Yesterday Today Tomorrow Santiago 65/ 53 0 75/ 41 PC 81/ 43 PC
Charlotte 79/ 57 0 72/ 63 Sh 66/ 43 S Acapulco 93/ 79 0 88/ 75 PC 86/ 75 T Stockholm 42/ 41 0 45/ 36 C 45/ 39 C
Chicago 61/ 48 1.52 48/ 37 C 57/ 41 C Athens 75/ 57 0 75/ 61 T 75/ 61 T Sydney 80/ 64 0 75/ 57 S 79/ 57 Sh
Cleveland 62/ 54 0.15 52/ 50 C 53/ 38 PC Beijing 70/ 48 0 72/ 50 S 73/ 54 PC Tokyo 69/ 61 0 70/ 61 Sh 70/ 63 C
Dallas-Ft. Worth 65/ 48 0 73/ 44 S 72/ 60 PC Berlin 45/ 43 0.04 54/ 39 PC 55/ 46 C Toronto 43/ 37 0.08 59/ 43 C 50/ 37 PC
Denver 54/ 34 0 63/ 34 PC 44/ 33 C Buenos Aires 86/ 63 0 66/ 46 PC 72/ 48 PC Vancouver 51/ 48 0.67 55/ 43 PC 52/ 45 Sh
Detroit 56/ 44 0.63 50/ 46 Sh 55/ 38 PC Cairo 80/ 68 0 84/ 63 S 90/ 70 PC Warsaw 46/ 39 0.02 50/ 45 Sh 52/ 41 PC
sports journal Saturday, October 24, 2009 9