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86.Prove that the line 5 x y touches the circle
2 2
2 4 3 0. x y x y Also find the point of contact .
87.Find the equations of the tangents to the circle
2 2
6 4 12 0 x y x y which are perpendicular to the
line 5 12 1 0 x y .
88.The line 5 3 x y is a tangent to a circle at the point
2, 7 and its center is on the line 2 19. x y
Find the equation of the circle .
89.Find the equation of the circle having radius 5 and touching the line 3 4 5 0 x y at the point
1, 2 .
90.Find the equation of the circle passing through the point
2,1 and touching the line 3 2 6 0 x y at
the point
4,3 .
91.Prove that the circle
2 2
6 2 9 0 x y x y lies entirely inside the circle
2 2
18. x y
92.Prove that the circles
2 2 2 2
4 6 8 0 10 6 14 0 x y x y and x y x y .
93.Show that the circles
2 2 2 2
2 6 9 0 8 6 9 0 x y x y and x y x y .
94.Prove that the circles
2 2 2 2
6 2 1 0 2 8 13 0 x y x y and x y x y touch one another and find
the equation of the tangent at their point of contact .
95.Show that the circles
2 2 2 2
2 6 6 10 0 x y and x y x y touch each other . Do these circles touch
externally or internally . Also find their point of contact .
96.Find the equation of the circle whose radius is 3 and which touches the circle
2 2
4 6 12 0 x y x y
internally at the point
2 2
4 6 12 0 x y x y
97.A circle of radius 2 lies in the first quadrant and touches both the axes of co-ordinates . Find the equation
of the circle with center at
6,5 and touching the above circle externally . Also find the equation of the
common tangent at the point where the two circles touch each other .
98.Find the equation of the family of circles passing through the points
5,0 5,0 . A and B
99.Find the equation of the circle which passes through the origin and the point of intersection of the circles
2 2 2 2
2 2 2 0 4 8 4 0 x y x y and x y x y .
100.Find the equation of the circle which passes through the point
1, 1 and through the points of
intersection of the circles
2 2 2 2
2 2 23 0 3 3 12 4 9 0 x y x y and x y x y .
101.Find the equation of the circle passing through the point
2,3 and through the points of intersection of
the circle
2 2
3 4 5 0 x y x y and the line 2 0 x y .
102.Find the equation of the circle which passes through the intersection of the circles
2 2
3 2 6 0 x y x y and
2 2
5 4 2 0 x y x y and has its center on the line 0 x y .
103.Find the equation of the circle whose diameter is the chord 1 x y of the circle
2 2
4 x y .
104.If y mx be the equation of a chord of a circle
2 2
2 0, x y ax prove that the equation of the circle
of which this chord is diameter is
2 2 2
1 2 0 m x y a x my .
105.Find the equation of the smallest circle passing through the common points of the two circles
2 2 2 2
2 3 1 0 4 3 2 0. x y x y and x y x y
106.Find the equations of the circle which touch 2 3 0 x y and pass through the points of intersection of
the line 2 1 0 andx y and the circle
2 2
2 1 0. x y x
107.If the line cos sin x y p cuts the circle
2 2 2
x y a in M and N , then show that the circle
whose diameter is MN is
2 2 2
2 cos sin x y a p x y p .
108.Find the equation of the circle pass through the points of intersection of the circles
2 2 2 2
6 4 5 0 6 8 1 0 x y x y and x y x y and radius is 3 .
109.Find the equation of the circle passes through the points of intersection of
2 2 2 2
4 0 2 4 4 0 x y and x y x y and touches the line 2 0. x y
110.Find the values of m for which the line y mx does not intersect the circle
2 2
20 20 0. x y x
111.Find the points on the circle
2 2
4 x y whose distance from the line 4 3 12 x y is
4
5
units .
112.A circle
2 2
2 2 0 x y ax y cuts the axis of x at the point A and it circumscribes an equilateral
triangle with OAas one of its sides, where O is the origin . Find the value of a and the vertices of the
equilateral triangle .
113.Find the equations of the circle passing through the point
4, 2 A and touching the lines
2 2. x y and x y
114.Prove that the circles
2 2 2 2
2 0 2 x y ax c and x y by 0 c touch if
2 2
1 1 1
.
a b c
115.Find the nearest point and the farthest point on the circle
2 2
4 2 20 0 x y x y from the point
10, 7 .
116.The circle
2 2
6 10 0 x y x y p does not intersect or touch either axis and the point
1, 4 is inside
the circle .Calculate the range of possible values of . p
117.Find the equation of a circle touching the line 2 1 x y at the point
3, 1 and passing through the
point
2,1 .
118.Find the equation of the circle with center on the line 2 0 x y and touching the lines
4 3 10 0 4 3 30 0 x y and x y .
119.Find the equations of circles with radius 3 and which touch the circle
2 2
2 4 20 0 x y x y at the
point
5,5 .
120.If the two circles
2 2
2 2 2
1 3 8 2 8 0 x y r and x y x y interest in two distinct points,
then prove that 2 8. r c
121.Show that the circles
2 2
3 4 2 10 0 x y p x p y p passes through the point
3,1 for all
values of . p If p varies, find
(i)the equation of the locus of the center of the circle
(ii)the value of p for which the line 3 x is a tangent top the circle .