Académique Documents
Professionnel Documents
Culture Documents
Gigi Wong
Role of Women
The roles of women have been displayed through the book ‘Red
Scarf Girl’. Firstly, women take part in the role of the housework.
Women would clean the house, being the cooker for the family, sew
for their family and take care of the children. “When I was little, the
wall had been covered with a picture of a woman dressed in a
cook’s white uniform and white hat, and holding a large tray of
food.” Page 100. The food on a tray hold by a woman symbolizes
being a cooker for the family as part of their job, serving for the
family. Also, as part of women’s job, they will work outside of the
family to help with the family situation which if they are poor. “That
was when the government was encouraging families to eat at
neighborhood canteens to reduce housework and allow women to
work outside the family.” This shows us the government were
making male and female equal and that trying to reduce the amount
of housework the women does and encouraging them to work
outside of the family to help China and also to gain money for
family. Women work as a housewife but also allowed to work jobs
outside.
Patriarchy System
The patriarchy system has always existed in the Chinese culture.
Firstly, men always make the decisions in the family and even the
country. In this book ‘Red scarf girl’, it showed the leader Mao Ze-
Dong making the country better by making important decisions and
commands to everyone in China. ‘Chairman Mao told us we would
never succeed at building a strong socialist country until we
destroyed the “Four olds”…’ That the leader always has the power
to do all the things and the leaders are always men because of the
patriarchy system that the Chinese citizens believe. Secondly, when
Ji Li was very content about being part of the Arts Academy, her dad
have told her ‘Don’t do the Audition, Ji Li.’ (Page 8). Ji Li’s father is
the men who have the supreme authority in the family which he has
all the power to tell his family members to do or not to do certain
things.