1

B.E - MECHANICAL ENGINEERING

(FOUR YEAR FULL TIME)
REGULATION 2009

SEMESTER I
Code No Course Title L T P C
THEORY

XME101 Mathematics- I
3 1 0 4
XME102
Technical English
3 1 0 4
XME103 Applied Physics
3 1 0 4
XME104 Engineering Materials and Metallurgy
3 0 0 3
XME105 Engineering Graphics
2 0 3 4
XME106 Fundamentals of Computing
4 0 0 4
PRACTICAL
XME107 Applied Physics Lab
0 0 3 2
XME108 Fundamentals of Computing Lab
0 0 3 2
XME109 Basic Workshop Practice
0 0 3 2
Total Hours: 33 Total Credits: 29
SEMESTER II
Code No Course Title L T P C
THEORY

XME201 Mathematics II
3 1 0 4
XME202 Engineering Mechanics
3 1 0 4
XME203 Applied Chemistry
4 0 0 4
XME204 Elements of Electrical Engineering 3 1 0 4
XME205 Manufacturing Technology 1 3 0 0 3
XME206 Thermodynamics 3 1 0 4
PRACTICAL
XME 207 Applied Chemistry Lab
0 0 3 2
XME 208 Communication Skills Enhancement
2 0 2 3
XME 209
Electrical Machines and Drives Lab
0 0 3 2


Periyar Nagar, Vallam Thanjavur - 613 403, Tamil Nadu, India
Phone: +91 - 4362 - 264600 Fax: +91- 4362 - 264660
Email: pmu@pmu.edu Web: www. pmu.edu
NAAC ACCREDITED
Total Hours: 33 Total Credits: 30


2
SEMESTER III

Code No Course Title L T P C
Theory
XME301 Mathematics-III 3 1 0 4
XME302 Energy and Environmental Engineering 3 0 0 3
XME303 Elements of Electronics Engineering 3 0 0 3
XME304 Strength of Materials 3 1 0 4
XME305 Fluid Mechanics and Machines 3 1 0 4
XME306 Machine Drawing 2 0 3 4
Practical
XME307 Strength of Materials and Fluid
machinery lab
0 0 3 2
XME308 Electronics Lab 0 0 3 2

Total Hours: 29 Total Credits: 26

SEMESTER IV

Code No Course Title L T P C
Theory
XME401 Probability and Statistics 3 1 0 4
XME402 Mechanics of machines-I 3 1 0 4
XME403 Thermal engineering 3 0 0 3
XME404 Metrology & Measurements 3 0 0 3
XME405 Manufacturing Technology-II 3 0 0 3
XME406 Professional Ethics and Human
values
3 0 0 3
Practical
XME407 Thermal engineering lab 0 0 3 2
XME408 Machines Lab - I 0 0 3 2

Total Hours: 26 Total Credits: 24
3
SEMESTER - V

Code No Course Title L T P C
Theory

XME501 Numerical methods 3 1 0 4
XME502 Mechanics of machines-II 3 1 0 4
XME503 Machine Element Design 3 1 0 4
XME504 CAD/CAM 3 0 0 3
XME505 Automobile Engineering 3 0 0 3
XME506 Total Quality Management 3 0 0 3
Practical
XME507 Metrology and Measurements Lab 0 0 3 2
XME508 CAD/CAM lab 0 0 3 2

Total Hours: 27 Total Credits: 25


SEMESTER VI

Code No Course Title L T P C
Theory
XME601 Design of Transmission systems 3 1 0 4
XME602 Heat and Mass Transfer 3 1 0 4
XME603 Gas Dynamics and Jet Propulsion 3 1 0 4
XME604 Entrepreneurship and Management 3 0 0 3
XME605* ELECTIVE-I 3 0 0 3
XME606* ELECTIVE-II 3 0 0 3
Practical
XME607 Dynamics Lab 0 0 3 4
XME608 Heat and Mass Transfer lab 0 0 3 2


Total Hours: 27 Total Credits: 27




4
SEMESTER VII

Code No Course Title L T P C
Theory
XME701 Operations Research 3 1 0 4
XME702 Engineering economics & cost
analysis
3 0 0 3
XME703 Renewable Energy Sources 3 0 0 3
XME704 Power Plant Engineering 3 0 0 3
XME705 Mechatronics 3 0 0 3
XME706 Fluid Power Engineering 3 0 0 3
Practical
XME707 Mechatronics Lab 0 0 3 2
XME708 Machines Lab-II 0 0 3 2

Total Hours: 25 Total Credits: 23



SEMESTER VIII

Code No Course Title L T P C
XME801 Industrial Engineering &Quality
Control
3 0 0 3
XME802 Social Engineering 3 0 0 3
XME803* Elective-III 3 0 0 3
XME804* Elective-IV 3 0 0 3
Practical
XME805 Project Work 0 0 20 12

Total Hours: 32 Total Credits: 24


Total Credits: 218
5
LIST OF ELECTIVES

ELECTIVE I

* Elective Code Course Title L T P C
XME 605A Refrigeration& Air conditioning 3 0 0 3
XME 605B Automotive Electronics 3 0 0 3
XME 605C Energy Conversion Systems 3 0 0 3

ELECTIVE II

* Elective Code Course Title L T P C
XME 606A Finite Element Methods 3 0 0 3
XME 606B Optimum Utilization of Heat and Power 3 0 0 3
XME 606C Advanced I.C Engines 3 0 0 3

ELECTIVE III

* Elective Code Course Title L T P C
XME 803A Mathematical Modeling and simulation-MATLAB 3 0 0 3
XME 803B Computational Fluid Dynamics 3 0 0 3
XME 803D Nano Technology 3 0 0 3


ELECTIVE IV

* Elective Code Course Title L T P C
XME 804A
Automation and Control Engineering
3 0 0 3
XME 804B
Modern Manufacturing Technology- JIT, AMT
3 0 0 3
XME 804C Reliability Engineering 3 0 0 3

6


XME 101 MATHEMATICS I

3 1 0 4
UNIT - I MATRICES 9

Eigen values and Eigenvectors of a real matrix Characteristic equation Properties
of Eigen values and Eigen vectors - Cayley - Hamilton theorem (excluding proof) -
Similarity transformation (Concept only) Orthogonal matrix - Orthogonal
transformation of a symmetric matrix to diagonal form Reduction of quadratic form
to Canonical form by Orthogonal transformation.

UNIT- II THREE DIMENSIONAL ANALYTICAL GEOMETRY 9

Direction Cosine and Ratios Angle between two lines Equation of plane
Equation of Straight line Coplanar lines shortest distance between skew lines
Sphere Tangent plane Plane section of a sphere

UNIT -III GEOMETRICAL APPLICATIONS OF DIFFERENTIAL
CALCULUS
9

Curvature Cartesian and polar co ordinates Centre and radius of curvature
Circle of curvature Involutes and evolutes Envelops Properties of envelopes
and evolutes.

UNIT -IV FUNCTION OF SEVERAL VARIABLES 9

Functions of two variables Partial derivatives Total differential Taylors
expansion Maxima and Minima Constrained maxima and minima Lagranges
Multiplier method Jacobians .

UNIT V ORDINARY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS (ODE) AND
APPLICATIONS
9

Linear equations of second order with constant and variable coefficients -
Simultaneous first order linear equations with constant coefficients Method of
variation of parameters.

LECTURE: 45 TUTORIAL 15

TOTAL 60

7
TEXT BOOKS:

1. Grewal .B.S., Higher Engineering Mathematics, 38
th
Edition- Khanna
Publication Delhi, 2004.
2. Kreyszi.E., Advance Engineering Mathematics, 8
th
Edition-John Wiley & Son
(Asia) Ltd, Singapore,. 2001.

REFERENCES:

1. Bali. N.P., Narayana Iyengar, and Chand.N., Engineering Mathematics
Laxmi Publication Pvt. Ltd-New Delhi, 2003.
2. Veerarajan.T., Engineering Mathematics (For First Year ), 4
th
Edition , John
Wiley & Son -Hill Publishing company Ltd, New Delhi, 2005.
3. Kandasamy. P., Thilagavathy. K, and Gunavathy. K., Engineering
Mathematics-Volume I &II, S. Chand & Co, New Delhi, 2005.
4. Venkataraman. M. K., Engineering Mathematics-Volume I &II, Revised
enlarged 4
th
Edition, The National Publishing Company-Chennai, 2004.
































8

XME 102 TECHNICAL ENGLISH

3 1 0 4

UNIT I FOCUS ON LANGUAGE

15
Word formation with prefixes and suffixes - synonyms and antonyms - nominal
compounds , prepositions, homonyms, homophones and hypronyms, Part of speech,
use of words as nouns and verbs, phrasal verbs, connectives, sentences patterns.

Suggested Activities

Using prefixes and suffixes to change the grammatical functions of words
giving synonyms and antonyms, using the same words and its derivatives of
different forms

Expansion of noun + noun phrases - correction of errors in the given sentences.

Using comparative forms of adjectives in sentences giving a pair of purpose and
function statements to be linked with expressions like to in order to so as to
(Eg: He used the ignition key. He started the engine. He used the ignition key
in order to start the engine)

Identification of content words in the given text.

Learning multi functional words that can serve both nouns and verbs

Analyzing sentences into S,V,O, C and A.

Note: All examples pertaining to this unit should preferably be related to science and
technology.


UNIT II

FUNCTIONAL GRAMMAR 15
Tense forms and voice forms, concord, degrees of comparison, conditional clause,
definition of technical terms, Sentences expressing purpose and function, comparison
and contrast, cause and effect constructions, imperatives, reported speeches, Modal
verbs, infinitives, gerund, participles

9
Suggested Activities

Giving pairs of cause and effect statements to be linked with expressions like as / since
/ because. Rewriting imperative sentences using assertive form should(Store energy
and tap it when required energy should be and tapped when it is required)

Rewriting infinitive forms as gerunds (e.g., To modernize the administrative
office with computers is expensive, Modernizing the administrative office with
computers is expensive) fill in the blanks with appropriate prepositions.

Choosing sentences in a given text that use different tense forms
Subject-verb agreement of the sentences given practical
Providing a context for the use of the tense forms - rewriting the sentences in
the impersonal passive form
Rewriting the sentences in the reported speeches

UNIT- III

READING 10

Techniques of Reading Technical articles on invention and discoveries, Reading
comprehension on biographies of eminent scientists, engineers and successful
entrepreneurs, Practicing - skimming and scanning, Rhetorical functions (narrative,
descriptive and argumentative) sequencing of sentences. Connective adverbs. Idioms
and phrases, phrasal verbs and cloze test. .
Suggested Activities

Taking a quick glance at the text to predict the content reading to identify the
main theme.

Identifying the topic sentence in a paragraph providing suitable titles for
paragraphs matching the titles with the paragraphs.

Guessing the contextual meaning of words comprehending a passage and
answering questions of varied kinds.

Transferring of information from a text to graphical representations like tree
diagram / flow chart / bar chart / pie chart/ tables.

Filling the gaps with appropriate missing words from the given list.

Making notes based on a passage in the format given.
Using an appropriate format to make notes from a given passage.
Providing a suitable title after reading the passage.
Identifying main and supporting ideas by scanning.
Sequencing of jumbled sentences using linguistic clues (e.g.: reference words).


10

UNIT - IV WRITING I 10

Framing questions and answering, (Wh type and Yes or No) type note making,
(guided and open) making lists, stating problems and proposing solutions,
recommendations, instructions, check lists, technical report writing, decoding from
graphical representation (flow chart, pie chart, tree diagram) numerical expressions.

Suggested Activities
Identifying the phrases used for making recommendations in given texts and
employing them in making recommendations.
Writing checklists in the appropriate format.
Writing instructions for performing tasks at home or at work (use of imperatives).
Summarizing the discussions and other oral practice activities like role-play in
the prescribed textbooks.
Essay writing based on discussion of scientific and technical topics given in the
prescribed textbooks.
UNIT - V WRITING II 10

Paragraph writing, essay writing, technical report writing, letter writing, (personal,
business, letter of application, letter to the editor) resume writing, drafting e-mails,
minutes of meeting, memorandum, creative writing.

Suggested Activities

Using appropriate expressions to define a concept / describe an object / device /
process.
Writing paragraphs on different scientific discourse patterns like classification,
comparison and problem / solution identifying the topic sentence.
Using unity, cohesion and coherence in paragraph writing
Writing formal and business letters using the appropriate format.
Note making (guided and open).
Summarizing and writing paragraphs based on listening tasks in the prescribed
textbooks.
Making recommendations by using modal auxiliary verbs like should, must,
ought to etc.

LECTURE: 45 TUTORIAL: 15

TOTAL: 60
11
TEXT BOOKS:

1. Department of Humanities and Social Sciences, Anna University, English for
Engineers and Technologists, Vols. I & II (Combined Edition), Orient Longman
Pvt. Ltd., 2006.


REFERENCES:

1. V.R. Narayanaswami, Strengthen Your Writing, 3
rd
Edition, Orient Longman,
2005.

2. Andrea J. Rutherford, Basic Communication Skills for Technology, 1
st
Edition,
Pearson Education Asia (Singapore) Pvt. Ltd., Bangalore, 2001.

3. Nell Ann Pickett, Ann A. Laster, Katherine E. Staples, Technical English
(Writing, Reading and Speaking), 8
th
Edition, Pearson Education, USA, Addison
Wesley Longman Inc., 2001.
4. Power words in Pairs. Emerald publishers - Chennai






























12
XME 103 APPLIED PHYSICS
L T P C
3 1 0 4


UNITI Acoustics and Ultrasonics 9

Acoustics: Classification of sound Characteristics of musical sound Loudness
Weber-Fechner law Decibel Absorption Coefficient Reverberation
Reverberation time Sabines Formula (growth & decay) Factors affecting acoustics
of buildings (reverberation time, loudness, focusing, echo, echelon effect, resonance
and noise) and their remedies.

Ultrasonics: Production: Magnetostriction and Piezo electric methods Applications

UNITII Wave Optics, Lasers and Fibre Optics 9

Wave Optics: Photo elasticity: Birefringence Stress-optic law - Effect of a stressed
model in a plane polariscope Isoclinic and Isochromatic fringes (definitions)
Photoelastic bench.

Laser: Nd YAG laser, CO
2
laser, semiconductor laser (homojunction) Uses of
lasers Holography.

Fibre Optics: Principle and propagation of light in optical fibres Numerical Aperture
and Acceptance angle Types of optical fibres (material, refractive index, mode)
Applications: Fibre optics communication system (block diagram only).

UNIT-III Crystal Physics and NDT 9

Crystal Physics: Lattice Unit cell Bravais lattice Lattice planes Miller indices
d spacing in cubic lattice Calculation of number of atoms per unit cell Atomic
radius Coordination number Packing factor for SC, BCC, FCC and HCP
structures.

NDT: Liquid penetrant method Ultrasonic flaw detection Ultrasonic flaw detector
(block diagram) X-ray Radiography: displacement method X-Ray Fluoroscopy
Merits and Demerits of each method




UNIT- IV Conducting Materials 9

Conductors: Wiedermann Franz law - Lorentz number Fermi distribution function
Density of energy states carrier concentration - effect of temperature on fermi
energy level

13
Semiconductors: Semiconductor-properties- types of semiconductor, Hall effect
Determination of Hall co-efficient.

Superconductors: Super conducting phenomena Properties of superconductors
Meissner effect , Isotope effect Type I and Type II superconductors Applications
Magnetic levitation and SQUID


UNITV Dielectrics and New Engineering Materials 9

Dielectrics: Electrical susceptibility - Dielectric constant Electronic, ionic,
orientational and space charge polarization Frequency and temperature
dependence of polarization Internal field Claussius-Mosotti relation (derivation) -
Dielectric loss Dielectric breakdown Uses of dielectric materials (Capacitor and
Transformer).

Introduction to New Materials: Metallic glasses Nano materials Shape memory
alloys Bio-materials.

L:45; T:15; Total:60

TEXT BOOKS

1. Avadhanulu M.N. and Kshirsagar P.G., A Text Book of Engineering
Physics, S.Chand & Company Ltd., 7
th
Enlarged Revised Ed., 2005.

2. Gaur R. K. and Gupta S. L., Engineering Physics, Dhanpat Rai
Publishers,New Delhi, 2001.

REFERENCES:

1. Pillai S. O., Solid State Physics, New Age International Publication, New,
Delhi, Fifth Edition, 2003.

2. Rajendran V. and Marikani A., Materials Science, Tata McGraw Hill
Publishing Company Ltd, New Delhi, 2004.













14
XME104 ENGINEERING MATERIALS AND METALLURGY 3 0 0 3

Unit I CONSTITUTION OF ALLOYS AND PHASE DIAGRAMS 10
Constitution of alloys Solid solutions, substitutional and interstitial phase diagrams,
Iron carbide equilibrium diagram. Classification of steel and cast Iron, properties and
application.

Unit II HEAT TREATMENT 11
Definition Full annealing, stress relief, recrystallisation and spheroidizing
normalising, hardening and Tempering of steel - Hardenability, Jominy end quench
test Austempering, martempering case hardening, carburising, nitriding, cyaniding,
carbonitriding Flame and Induction hardening.

Unit III FERROUS AND NON FERROUS METALS 9
Effect of alloying additions on steel stainless and tool steels HSLA - maraging steels
Gray, White malleable, spheroidal - Graphite - alloy castirons
Copper and Copper alloys Brassr, Bronze Aluminum and Al-Cu precipitation
strengthening treatment

Unit IV NON-METALLIC MATERIALS 9
Polymers types of polymer, commodity and engineering polymers Properties and
applications of PE, PP, , PVC, PET, Polymers Engineering Ceramics Properties
and applications of Fibre and particulate reinforced composites.

Unit V MECHANICAL PROPERTIES AND TESTING 6
Mechanism of plastic deformation, slip and twinning Types of fracture Testing of
materials under tension, compression and shear loads Hardness tests (Brinell,
Vickers and Rockwell) Impact test Izod and charpy, fatigue and creep test.

TOTAL : 45
TEXT BOOK
Kenneth G.Budinski and Michael K.Budinski Engineering Materials Prentice-Hall of
India Private Limited, 4
th
Indian Reprint 2002.

REFERENCES
1. William D Callsber Material Science and Engineering, John Wiley and Sons 1997.
2. Raghavan.V Materials Science and Engineering, Prentice Hall of India Pvt., Ltd.,
1999.
3. Sydney H.Avner Introduction to Physical Metallurgy McGraw Hill Book Company,
1994.






15

XME 105 ENGINEERING GRAPHICS
(First Angle Projection only)

2

0

3

4
UNIT- I PROJECTION OF POINTS, LINES AND PLANE
SURFACES
6+9


General principles of orthographic projection Layout of views Projection of points,
straight lines Determination of true lengths and true inclinations and location of
traces, cone sections.

UNIT -II PROJECTION OF SOLIDS 6+9

Projection of polygonal surface and circular lamina inclined to any one plane -
Projection of simple solids like prisms, pyramids, cylinder and cone when the axis is
inclined to both the reference plane.

UNIT -III SECTION OF SOLIDS 6+9

Sectioning of solids in simple vertical position by cutting planes inclined to both the
reference plane - Obtaining true shape of section, Orthographic projection of machine
components.


UNIT- IV DEVELOPMENT OF SURFACES AND INTERSECTION OF
SOLIDS
6+9

Development of lateral surfaces of simple and truncated solids prisms, pyramids,
cylinders and cones -Development of lateral surfaces of two Intersecting solids -
cylinder & cylinder Axis at right angles.

UNIT- V
ISOMETRIC AND PERSPECTIVE PROJECTIONS
6+9

Principles of isometric projection isometric scale isometric projections of simple
solids.
Perspective projection of regular solids -by visual ray and vanishing point methods.
LECTURE 30
PRACTICES 45
TOTAL 75
NOTE:
1. Five questions, each of either or type covering all units of the syllabus.
2. All questions will carry equal marks of 20 each making a total of 100.
3. The answer paper shall consist of drawing sheets of A3 size only. The students
will be permitted to use appropriate scale to fi
4. t solution within A3 size.




16
TEXT BOOKS:

1. K.Venugopal Engineering Graphics, New Age International (P) Limited, 2002.
2. K.V. Nataraajan A text book of Engineering Graphics, Dhanalakshmi
Publishers, Chennai, 2006.

REFERENCES:

1. N.D. Bhatt Engineering Drawing Charotar publishing House 46
th
Edition,
2003.
2. K.R. Gopalakrishnana. Engineering Drawing (Vol. II) & I Subhas Publications
1998.
3. Luzadder and Duff, Fundamentals of Engineering Drawing Prentice Hall of
India Pvt Ltd, XI Edition - 2001.

STANDARD:

1. IS10711 2001 Technical products Documentation Size and Layout of
Drawing sheets.
2. IS9609 (Parts 0 & 1) 2001 Technical product Documentation Lettering.
3. IS11669 1986 Dimensioning on Technical Drawings.
4. IS15021 (Parts 1-4) 2001 Technical Drawings Projection Methods.





























17

XME106 FUNDAMENTALS OF COMPUTING 4 0 0 4

UNIT- I BASICS OF COMPUTER AND PROGRAMMING 12

Digital Computer Fundamentals Block diagram of a computerComponent of a
computer systemHardware and SoftwareCategories of SoftwareBootingInstalling
and uninstalling SoftwareSoftware piracySoftware terminologiesApplications of
ComputersAlgorithm Design - Flow chart History of InternetInternet Services.

UNIT -II BASIC ELEMENTS OF C 12

Introduction to C Lexical elements of C Operators and expressions Operator
precedence and associativity of operators Input and Output Functions Simple
computational problems - Program Control Structures- Control statements Branching,
looping, nested control structures, switch, break, continue, goto statements Problems
using control structures.

UNIT -III FUNCTIONS AND PROGRAM STRUCTURES 12

Prototypes and FunctionsDeclaring, defining and accessing functionsParameter
passing methodsRecursionStorage classesauto, extern, static and registerLibrary
functions-Programs using functions.

Arrays:

Defining and processing arraysPassing arrays to functionsMulti-dimensional arrays
Strings and basic operations on stringsEnumerated data typesPrograms using simple
sorting, searching and merging of arrays.

UNIT -IV POINTERS 12

Pointer conceptDeclarationAccessing variable through pointerInitializing pointer
variablePointers and FunctionsPointers and ArraysPointers and Structures
Example programs using pointers with function, arrays and structuresCommand line
arguments Dynamic memory allocationOperations on pointers.

UNIT -V STRUCTURES, UNIONS AND FILE HANDLING 12

StructuresUser defined data typesUnionNested structure, passing structures to
functions - Self referential structures - File pointerHigh level File operationsOpening
and closing of fileCreating, Processing and Updation on filesSimple file handling
programs.

LECTURE : 60 TOTAL : 60



18
TEXT BOOKS:

1. Byron Gottfried, "Programming with C", II Edition, (Indian Adapted Edition),TMH
publications, 2006.

2. Yeshwant Kanethker, Let us C, BPB Publications, 2004

REFERENCES:

1. Brian W. Kernighan and Dennis M. Ritchie, "The C Programming Language",
Pearson Education Inc. (2005).

2. Behrouz A. Forouzan and Richard. F. Gilberg, "A Structured Programming
Approach Using C", II Edition, BrooksCole Thomson Learning Publications, 2001.

3. Johnsonbaugh R. and Kalin M., Applications Programming in ANSI C, III Edition,
Pearson Education India, 2003.
19


XME 107 PHYSICS LABORATORY

LIST OF EXPERIMENTS (Any 10 Experiments) L P T C
0 0 3 2


1. Torsional Pendulum Determination of moment of inertia of disc and rigidity
modulus of the material of a wire.

2. Non -Uniform Bending Determination of Youngs Modulus.
3. Viscosity Determination of Co-efficient of Viscosity of a liquid by
Poiseuilles flow.

4. Spectrometer Dispersive power of a prism.
5. Air wedge - Determination of thickness of thin wire.
6. Lees Disc Determination of thermal conductivity of a bad conductor.
7. Spectrometer Determination of wavelength of Hg source using Grating.
8. Band gap determination of a semiconductor.
9. Spectrometer id curve.
10. Semiconductor laser
i. Determination of wavelength of Laser using grating.
ii. Particle size determination.
iii. Determination of numerical aperture and acceptance angle of an
optical fibre.














20



XME108

FUNDAMENTALS OF COMPUTING LAB

0

0

3

2


INTRODUCTION

Application Packages

1. Word
2. Spread sheet
3. Power point

C PROGRAMMING
1. Programs using Operators and Expressions
2. Programs using IO Formatting
3. Programs using Control Structures
4. Programs using Looping Structures
5. Programs using Arrays and String manipulations
6. Programs using Functions and Recursion
7. Programs using Structures and Unions
8. Programs using Pointers
9. Programs using Files
10. Programs using Command line arguments


21

XME109 BASIC WORKSHOP PRACTICES 0 0 3 2

A) WOOD
WORK
: Sawing, Planning and making common joints like
TEE, Half lap.

B) PLUMBING : Study of pipe connection. Basic pipe connection
using valves, taps, couplings, unions, reducers,
elbows in household fitting - Practice in mixed pipe
connections: Metal, plastic and flexible pipes used
in household appliances Preparation of line
sketches for (i) water supply lines (ii) sewage lines.

C) CAD
Drafting

: 2D Drafting piping and plumbing

D) FITTING : Basic fitting exercises: Square and dovetail

E) WELDING : (i) Arc welding practices.
(ii) Gas welding practice.


22

XME201 MATHEMATICS II 3 1 0 4

UNIT I MULTIPLE INTEGRALS 9

Double integration-Cartesian and polar coordinates-change of order of integration-
area as a double integral-change of variables between Cartesian and polar
coordinates-triple integration.

UNIT II VECTOR CALCULUS 9

Gradient, divergence and curl-directional derivative-irrotational and solenoidal vector
fields-Line, Surface and Volume Integral - Greens theorem in a plane, Guass
divergence theorem and Stokes theorem (excluding proof)-simple applications.

UNIT III ANALYTIC FUNCTIONS 9

Function of a complex variable-analytic function -necessary condition-Cauchy -
Riemann equation - sufficient condition (excluding proof)-properties of analytical
function-harmonic conjugate-construction of analytic function.

UNIT IV COMPLEX INTEGRATION 9

Statement and application of Cauchys integral theorem and integral formula-Taylor
and Laurent expansion isolated singularities residuals - cauchy residue theorem.
Contour integration over unit circle and semicircular contours (excluding poles on
boundaries).

UNIT V LAPLACE TRANSFORM 9

Laplace Transform-conditions for existence- elementary functions- properties-
derivatives and integrals of transforms-Transform of derivatives and integrals -
Transforms of unit step function and impulse function-Transform of periodic functions
Convolution Theorem Inverse transforms Application to solution of linear
ordinary differential equations up to second order with constant coefficients.

LECTURE : 45 TUTORIAL 15

TOTAL 60

23
TEXT BOOKS:

1. Grewal .B.S. Higher Engineering Mathematics, Thirty eighth Edition, Khanna
Publication , Delhi 2004.
2. Kreyszig, E , Advance Engineering Mathematics, Eighth Edition, John Wiley and
Son (Asia ) Ltd Singapore 2001.

REFERENCES:

1. Bali N.P and Narayana Iyengar, N.Chand, Engineering Mathematics Laxmi
Publication Pvt, Ltd, New Delhi, 2003.

2. Veerarajan. T., Engineering Mathematics Fourth Edition , Tata McGraw Publishing
company Ltd, New Delhi, 2005.

3. Kandasamy. P., Thilagavathy. K, and Gunavathy. K Engineering Mathematics
Volume I , II and III S. Chand & Co, New Delhi, 2005.

4. Venkataraman. M. K., Engineering Mathematics, Volume I and II Revised enlarge
Fourth Edition, The National Publishing Company, Chennai, 2004.
24

XME202 - ENGINEERING MECHANICS 3 1 0 4

UNIT - I BASICS AND STATICS OF PARTICLES 12

Introduction - Units and Dimensions - Laws of Mechanics Coplanar and Non
Coplaner Forces - Resolution and Composition of forces - Equilibrium of a particle -
Equivalent systems of forces - Principle of transmissibility single equivalent force.

UNIT - II EQUILIBRIUM OF RIGID BODIES 12

Free body diagram - Types of supports and their reactions - requirements of stable
equilibrium Equilibrium of Rigid bodies in two dimensions - Equilibrium of rigid
bodies in three dimensions.

UNIT - III PROPERTIES OF SURFACES AND SOLIDS 12

Determination of Areas and Volumes - First moment of area and the centroid - second
and product moments of plane area - Parallel axis theorems and perpendicular axis
theorems - Polar moment of inertia Mass moment of inertia - relation to area
moments of inertia.

UNIT - IV DYNAMICS OF PARTICLES 12

Displacement, Velocity and acceleration and their relationship - Relative motion -
Curvilinear motion - Newton's Law - Work Energy Equation of particles - Impulse and
Momentum - Impact of elastic bodies.

UNIT - V ELEMENTS OF RIGID BODY DYNAMICS AND FRICTION 12

Translation and Rotation of Rigid Bodies - Velocity and acceleration - General Plane
motion - Moment of Momentum Equations - Rotation of rigid Body - Work energy
equation.
Frictional Force - Laws of Coulomb friction - Simple Contact friction - Rolling
Resistance - Belt Friction.

L = 45 T= 15 TOTAL = 60

TEXT BOOKS:

1. Beer and Johnson, " Vector Mechanics for Engineers ", Vol. 1 " Statics " and
Vol. 2 " Dynamics ", McGraw Hill International Edition, 1995.

2. Merriam, "Engineering Mechanics", Vol.1 "Statics" and Vol.2 "Dynamics 2/e",
Wiley International, 1988.

25

XME 203 APPLIED CHEMISTRY 3 1 0 4

UNIT -I WATER TECHNOLOGY 9

Source and types of water water quality parameters definition and expression
hard water estimation of hardness (EDTA method) and alkalinity boiler feed water
requirements disadvantages of using hard water in boilers internal conditioning
(phosphate, calgon and carbonate conditioning methods) external conditioning
demineralization process desalination (RO method) domestic water treatment.

UNIT -II ELECTROCHEMISTRY 9

Electrode potentials difference between electrolytic cells and electrochemical cells
Standard electrodes (H
2
and calomel electrodes) Determination of pH using glass
electrodes Nernst equation problems electrochemical series emf
measurements and its applications Galvanic cells Concentration cell problems
reversible and irreversible cells conductomeric titrations.

UNIT -III CORROSION AND ITS INHIBITION 9

Corrosion principles of chemical corrosion Pilling Bedworth rule principles of
electrochemical corrosion difference between chemical and electrochemical
corrosion types of corrosion factors influencing corrosion corrosion control
methods pre-treatment of metal surface electroplating and electroless plating.

UNIT -IV NUCLEAR ENERGY AND ENERGY STORAGE DEVICES 9

Nuclear fission process definition, mechanism and characteristics chain reactions
nuclear energy and its calculations types of nuclear fission reaction atom bomb
light water nuclear power plant breeder reactor batteries introduction types
of batteries primary and secondary batteries dry cell lead acid, Ni-Cd and Li
batteries alkaline batteries principles and applications of solar cells.


UNIT -V
POLYMERS
9

Monomers and polymers types of polymerization reaction mechanism of
polymerization (free radical) engineering plastics PVC, teflon, polycarbonate,
polyurethane and thermocole properties applications compounding of plastics,
moulding methods injection, compression moulding and blow moulding polymer
blends and alloys.

LECTURE: 45 TUTORIAL: 15
TOTAL : 60

26
TEXT BOOKS:
1. P.C. Jain and Monicka Jain, Engineering Chemistry, Dhanpat Raj Publishing
Company (P) Ltd, New Delhi 2002.

2. S.S. Dara. A Textbook of Engineering Chemistry, S. Chand & Company Ltd,
New Delhi 2003.

REFERENCES:
1. B.K. Sharma, Engineering Chemistry, Krishna Prakasam Media (P) Ltd.,
Meerut, 2001.

2. Mars G. Fontana, Corrosion Engineering, Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Co.,
New Delhi, 2005.
27

XME 204 - ELEMENTS OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING 3 1 0 4
UNIT I FUNDAMENTALS OF D.C AND A.C CIRCUITS 12

D.C voltage current and power ohms law Resistance in series and parallel
circuits current and voltage division Kirchoffs laws simple problems using mesh
analysis sinusoidal voltage R.M.S, average and peak values phase and phase
difference phasor representation power factor voltage and current relation in
single phase RC, RL and RLC simple series and parallel circuits complex power
real, reactive and apparent power three phase circuits line and phase values of
voltage / current power measurement in three phase circuits using two wattmeters
simple problems.

UNIT II D.C AND A.C MACHINES 12

Constructional details and operating principles of D.C generators e.m.f equation
type of generators O.C.C. and load characteristics principle and operation of D.C
motors back e.m.f. types of motors speed and torque equation load
characteristics of D.C motors starting methods. Construction and operation of
synchronous generators types of synchronous machines e.m.f equation load
characteristics principle of operation of synchronous motors starting methods
simple problems.

UNIT III TRANSFORMERS 12

Constructional details and operation of single phase transformers types of
transformers e.m.f equation transformation ratio transformer on no load and load
parameters of transformers referred to primary and secondary equivalent circuits
regulation losses and efficiency simple problems in single phase transformers
introduction to three phase transformers types of three phase connections.

UNIT IV INDUCTION MACHINES 12

Constructional details and principle of operation of three phase induction motor
types of three phase induction motors e.m.f equation rotor e.m.f and current at
standstill and running conditions slip torque characteristics starting of induction
motors- rotor resistance, auto transformer and star delta starters losses and
efficiency simple problems. Construction and principle of operation of single-phase
induction motors starting methods split phase and shaded pole types.

UNIT V MEASUREMENTS AND MEASURING INSTRUMENTS 12

Deflecting torque, controlling torque and damping torque in indicating instruments -
construction and operating principles of moving coil and moving iron instruments
voltmeters and ammeters construction and operating principles of induction type
energy meters and dynamo meter type wattmeters types of errors.

TOTAL = 60
28


TEXT BOOKS:

1. D.P.Kothari and I.J.Nagrath, Basic Electrical Engineering, Second Edition 2002,
Tata McGraw-Hill Publishing Company Limited.

2. V.K. Metha and Rohit Metha, Principles of Electrical Engineering, 2003, S.Chand
and Company Ltd., New Delhi 110055.


REFERENCES:

1. Stephen J.Chapman, Electric Machinery Fundamentals, Third Edition, 1999,
McGraw-Hill.

2. K.Murugesh Kumar, Basic Electrical Science & Technology, First Published 2002,
Vikas Publishing House Private Limited.

3. T.Thyagarajan, K.P.Sendur Chelvi and T.R.Rangaswamy, Engineering Basics,
Third Edition, 2002, New Age International (P) Limited, Publishers.

























29

XME 205 - MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY -I 3 0 0 3

UNIT I METAL CASTING PROCESSES 9
Type of patterns Pattern materials Pattern allowances Types of Moulding sand
Properties Sand casting Sand moulds - Core making Methods of Sand testing
Moulding machines Types of moulding machines - Melting furnaces Working
principle of Special casting processes Sand Casting defects Inspection methods.

UNIT - II WELDING 9

Welding process Types of welding Equipment used Flame characteristics Filler
and Flux materials for Gas welding Arch welding equipments electrodes
Coasting and specifications Principles and types of Resistance welding Gas metal
arc welding Flux cored Submerged arc welding Electro slag welding Tig
welding Principle Flux cored Submerged arc welding Electro slag welding Tig
welding Principle and application of special welding process Plasma arc welding
Thermit welding Electron beam welding Friction welding Diffusion welding
Flame cutting Weld defects Brazing and soldering process Methods and process
capabilities Filler materials and fluxes Types of Adhesive bonding

UNIT - III BULK DEFORMATION PROCESSES 9

Hot working and cold working of metals Forging processes Open and close die
forging Characteristics of the process Types of Forging Machines Typical forging
operations Rolling of metals Flat strip rolling Types of Rolling mills Shape
rolling operations Tube piercing Defects in rolled parts Principles of Extrusion
Types of Extrusion Hot and Cold extrusion Principle of rod and wire drawing
Equipments used

UNIT - IV SHEET METAL FORMING PROCESSES 9

Sheet metal characteristics - Typical shearing operations, bending and drawing
operations Stretch forming operations Formability of sheet metal Test methods
Working principle and application of special forming processes - Hydro forming
Rubber pad forming Metal spinning Explosive forming Magnetic pulse forming
Peen forming Super plastic forming Process characteristics

UNIT - V FORMING AND SHAPING OF PLASTICS 9

Types of plastics - Characteristics of the forming and shaping processes Moulding of
Thermoplastics Working principles and typical applications of - Injection moulding
Plunger and screw machines Blow moulding Rotational moulding Film blowing
Extrusion - Typical industrial applications Thermoforming Processing of
Thermosets Working principles and typical applications - Compression moulding
Transfer moulding Bonding of Thermoplastics Fusion and solvent methods
Induction and Ultrasonic methods
Total = 45



30
TEXT BOOKS:

1. Hajra Choudhury, Elements of Workshop Technology, Vol. I and II, Media
Promotors Pvt Ltd., Mumbai, 2001

2. Serope Kalpajian, Steven R.Schmid, Manufacturing Engineering and Technology,
Pearson Education, Inc. 2002(Second Indian Reprint).

REFERENCES:

1. Elements of Manufacturing Processes, B.S. Magendran Parashar & R.K. Mittal,
Prentice Hall of India, 2003.

2. Manufacturing Technology, P.N. Rao, Tata McGraw-Hill Publishing Limited, II
Edition, 2002.

3. A text book of production technology, P.C. Sharma, S. Chand and Company, IV
Edition, 2003.

.

31
XME 206 THERMODYNAMICS 3 1 0 4

UNIT I LAWS OF THERMODYNAMICS 9
Basic concepts - concept of continuum, macroscopic approach, thermodynamic
systems - closed, open and isolated. Property, state, path and process, quasi-static
process, work, modes of work, Zeroth law of thermodynamics concept of
temperature and heat. Concept of ideal and real gases. First law of thermodynamics
application to closed and open systems, internal energy, specific heat capacities,
enthalpy, steady flow process with reference to various thermal equipments.


UNIT I I ENTROPY AND AVAILABILITY 9
Second law of thermodynamics Kelvins and Clausius statements of second law.
Reversibility and irreversibility. Carnot cycle, reversed carnot cycle, efficiency, COP.
Thermodynamic temperature scale, Clausius inequality, concept of entropy, entropy of
ideal gas, principle of increase of entropy Carnot theorem, absolute entropy,
availability.

UNIT I II PROPERTIES OF SUBSTANCES AND STEAM CYCLES 9
Properties of pure substances Thermodynamic properties of pure substances in
solid, liquid and vapour phases, phase rule, P-V, P-T, T-V, T-S, H-S diagrams, PVT
surfaces, thermodynamic properties of steam. Calculations of work done and heat
transfer in non-flow and flow processes. Standard Rankine cycle, Reheat and
regenerative cycle.

UNIT I V GASES AND THERMO DYNAMIC RELATIONS 9
Gas mixtures Properties of ideal and real gases, equation of state, Avagadros law,
Vander Waals equation of states, compressibility, compressibility chart. Daltons law
of partial pressure, Exact differentials, T-D, relations, Maxwell relations, Clausius
Clapeyron equations, Joule Thomson Coefficient.

UNIT V PSYCHROMETRY AND PSYCHROMETRIC CHART 9
Psychrometry and psychrometric charts, property calculations of air vapour mixtures.
Psychrometric process Sensible heat exchange processes. Latent heat exchange
processes. Adiabatic mixing, evaporative cooling, problems.

TUTORIALS 15

TOTAL : 60
(Use of standard thermodynamic tables, Mollier diagram, Psychometric chart and
Refrigerant property tables are permitted)




32
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Nag.P.K., Engineering Thermodynamics, Tata McGraw-Hill, New Delhi, 1998.

REFERENCES:
1. Cengel, Thermodynamics An Engineering Approach, Third Edition 2003,
Tata Mc raw Hill, New Delhi.
2. Holman.J.P., Thermodynamics, 3
rd
Ed. McGraw-Hill, 1995.
3. Venwylen and Sontag, Classical Thermodynamics, Wiley Eastern, 1987
4. Arora C.P, Thermodynamics, Tata McGraw-Hill, New Delhi, 2003.
5. Merala C, Pother, Craig W, Somerton, Thermodynamics for Engineers,
Schaum Outline Series, Tata McGraw-Hill, New Delhi, 2004.
6. Sri Vastava R.C, Saha S. K, Jan A. K, Thermodynamics Prentice Hall of
India, New Delhi, 2004.



































33


XME207 APPLIED CHEMISTRY LAB 0 0 3 2


LIST OF EXPERIMENTS (Any 10 Experiments)

1) Determination of total hardness, temporary & permanent hardness of water by
EDTA method.

2) Determination of alkalinity of water sample.

3) Determination of chloride content of water sample by argentometric method.

4) Determination of DO content by Winklers method.

5) Estimation of copper in brass.

6) Determination of strength of Hydrochloric acid by pH metric method.

7) Conductometric titration between strong acid and strong base.

8) Conductometric titration of mixture of acids.

9) Conductometric precipitation titration using barium chloride and sodium
sulphate.

10) Determination of strength of iron by potentiometric method using dichromate.

11) Estimation of iron (1,10 phenanthroline / thiocyanate method) or Ni (DMG)
in the given solution by spectrometric method
12) Determination of sodium and potassium ions in water sample by flame
photometric method.
13) Determination of molecular weight of a polymer by viscometry method.

14) Determination of percentage of calcium in limestone by EDTA method.


References for Chemistry Laboratory

(1) J. Mendham, R.C. Denney, J.D. Barnes and N.J.K. Thomas, Vogels Textbook
of Quantitative Chemical Analysis, 6
th
Edition, Pearson Education, 2004.

(2) D.P. Shoemaker and C.W. Garland, Experiments in Physical Chemistry,
McGraw Hill, London.




34


XME208 COMMUNICATION SKILLS ENHANCEMENT 2 0 2 3

UNIT I EXTENSIVE LISTENING

12
Listening and typing Listening and sequencing of information Filling in the blanks
Listening and answering the question. Cloze Exercises- Vocabulary building
Dictionary habits a brief note on Thesaurus.

Listening to specific speeches, discussions, interviews, debates, lectures. (Instructional
Aids: Audio cassettes, Tape recorders, Language Software.
Suggested Activities

Gap filling activities while listening to a text

Listening and identifying the missing words in a given text

Listening to a brief conversation and answering questions orally

Listening to commentaries on television or radio to improve listening skills

Paying attention to speakers appearance, expressions, body movements and
posture that convey meaning to his/her words.


UNIT II

INTENSIVE LISTENING


12
Listening for specific information note taking-guided and open listening
comprehension- listening to specific speeches-interviews debates lectures.

Suggested Activities

Taking notes during lectures.

Listening to a discourse and filling up gaps in a work sheet.

Informational comprehension and literal comprehension tasks based on
listening- post listening quiz.

Listening to a passage preferably technical and answering questions choosing
appropriate options (multiple choice)

Note : These listening activities can be done using a work sheet in a language
laboratory or in the class room using a tape recorder.
35

UNIT III SPEAKING 12

Oral practice developing confidence-introducing oneself-asking for or eliciting
information-offering suggestions and recommendations.


Analysing problems and providing solutions- expressing opinions (agreement and
disagreement) Role of idioms in Spoken Communication Pronunciation Practice-Stress
intonation, accent, questions for oral discussions, describing objects, presenting
information, Process description, narrating events, giving introduction, welcome
speech and proposing a vote of thanks.
Suggested Activities

Introducing oneself and others

Role play activities based on real life situations

Discussing travel plan / industrial visit

Giving oral instructions for performing tasks at home, at class-room and at work
place
( use of imperatives)
Participating in a short classroom-discussion on a controversial topic (eg. For
and against reservation policy in educational institutions)
Oral presentation on topics related to science and technology.


UNIT IV CONVERSATION 12

Face to Face conversation- Telephonic conversation- Role play activities (Students
take on roles
and engage in conversation) participating in an interview situational dialogues.

Suggested Activities

Making either telephonic conversations or face to face conversation- making
request- Asking questions-making recommendations using modal verbs-Giving
instructions using imperatives Expressing purpose and function-obligation and
preference- Accepting and offering counseling .


36

UNIT V LABORATORY PRACTICE 12

Resume/ Report preparation / Letter writing

Structure the resume/ report letter writing/ E-mail communication samples

Presentation skills


Elements of an effective presentation structure of presentation- presentation tools-
voice modulation- audience analysis body language- video samples.


Soft skills

The management- articulation assertiveness psychometrics- innovation and
creative stress management and poise- video samples


Group discussion


Why is GD part of selection process?- Structure of GD- moderator led and other GDs
Strategies in GD- Team spirit- Body language(gestures)- Mock GD- Video samples.

Interview skills

Kinds of interviews- required key skills corporate culture mock interview- video
samples.
0
LECTURE: 30 PRACTICAL: 30 TOTAL: 60




TEXT BOOKS:

1. Meenakshi Raman, Sangeetha Sharma: Technical Communication Principles
and Practice, Oxford University Press.

REFERENCES:
1. Jeremy Comfort, Pamela Rogerson, Trish Stott and Derek Utley: Speaking
Effectively, Cambridge University Press.

2. Jayashree Balan; Spoken English, Vijay Nicole Imprints Private Ltd., Chennai.

3. Jean Naterop and Rod Revell ( 1988) Telephoning in English ( Cambridge
University Press David Martur (1994), Tough Talking, University Press,
Hydrabad.
37

XME 209 ELECTRICAL MACHINES AND DRIVES LAB 0 0 3 2

OBJECTIVE
To expose the students the operation of electric drives and gives them hands on
experience.


LIST OF EXPERIMENTS

1. Load test on D.C. shunt motor.
2. Speed control of D.C. shunt motor.
3. Swinburnes test
4. Load test on three-phase induction motor.
5. No load and blocked rotor tests on three-phase induction motor.
6. Load test on single-phase induction motor.
7. No load and blocked rotor tests on single phase induction motor.
8. Load test on Synchronous motors
9. Performance characteristics of Stepper motors.
10. Performance characteristics of single-phase transformer.

TOTAL: 45





















38
XME301 MATHEMATICS-III 3 1 0 4

UNIT I PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS 9
Formation of partial differential equations by elimination of arbitrary constants and
arbitrary functions Solution of standard types of first order partial differential
equations Lagranges linear equation Linear partial differential equations of second
and higher order with constant coefficients.

UNIT II FOURIER SERIES 9
Drichlets conditions General Fourier series Odd and even functions Half range
sine series Half range cosine series Complex form of Fourier Series Parsevals
Identity Harmonic Analysis.

UNIT III BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS 9
Classification of second order quasi linear partial differential equations Solutions of
one dimensional wave equation One dimensional heat equation Steady state
solution of two-dimensional heat equation (Insulated edges excluded) Fourier series
solutions in Cartesian coordinates.

UNIT IV FOURIER TRANSFORM 9
Fourier integral theorem (without proof) Fourier transform pair Sine and
Cosine transforms Properties Transforms of simple functions Convolution
theorem .
UNIT V Z -TRANSFORM AND DIFFERENCE EQUATIONS 9
Z-transform - Elementary properties Inverse Z transform Convolution theorem -
Formation of difference equations Solution of difference equations using Z -
transform.
TUTORIALS 15

TOTAL : 60
TEXT BOOKS
1. Grewal, B.S., Higher Engineering Mathematics, Thirty Sixth Edition, Khanna
Publishers, Delhi, 2001.
2. Kandasamy, P., Thilagavathy, K., and Gunavathy, K., Engineering
Mathematics Volume III, S. Chand & Company ltd., New Delhi, 1996.
3. Wylie C. Ray and Barrett Louis, C., Advanced Engineering Mathematics, Sixth
Edition, McGraw-Hill, Inc., New York, 1995.

REFERENCES
1. Andrews, L.A., and Shivamoggi B.K., Integral Transforms for Engineers and
Applied Mathematicians, Macmillen , New York ,1988.
2. Narayanan, S., Manicavachagom Pillay, T.K. and Ramaniah, G., Advanced
Mathematics for Engineering Students, Volumes II and III, S. Viswanathan
(Printers and Publishers) Pvt. Ltd. Chennai, 2002.
3. Churchill, R.V. and Brown, J.W., Fourier Series and Boundary Value
Problems, Fourth Edition, McGraw Hill Book Co., Singapore, 1987.
39
XME302 ENERGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING 3 0 0 3

Unit I INTRODUCTION TO ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES AND NATURAL
RESOURCES 10
Definition, scope and importance need for public awareness forest resources: use
and over-exploitation, deforestation, case studies. Timber extraction, mining, dams
and their ground water, floods, drought, conflicts over water, dams-benefits and
problems mineral resources: use effects on forests and tribal people water
resources: use and over-utilization of surface and exploitation, environmental effects
of extracting and using mineral resources, case studies food resources: world food
problems, changes caused by agriculture and overgrazing, effects of modern
agriculture, fertilizer-pesticide problems, water logging, salinity, case studies energy
resources: growing energy needs, renewable and non renewable energy sources, use
of alternate energy sources. Case studies land resources: land as a resource, land
degradation, man induced landslides, soil erosion and desertification role of an
individual in conservation of natural resources equitable use of resources for
sustainable lifestyles.
Field study of local area to document environmental assets river / forest / grassland /
hill / mountain.

Unit II ECOSYSTEMS AND BIODIVERSITY 14
Concept of an ecosystem structure and function of an ecosystem producers,
consumers and decomposers energy flow in the ecosystem ecological succession
food chains, food webs and ecological pyramids introduction, types, characteristic
features, structure and function of the (a) forest ecosystem (b) grassland ecosystem
(c) desert ecosystem (d) aquatic ecosystems (ponds, streams, lakes, rivers, oceans,
estuaries) introduction to biodiversity definition: genetic, species and ecosystem
diversity biogeographical classification of india value of biodiversity: consumptive
use, productive use, social, ethical, aesthetic and option values biodiversity at
global, national and local levels india as a mega-diversity nation hot-spots of
biodiversity threats to biodiversity: habitat loss, poaching of wildlife, man-wildlife
conflicts endangered and endemic species of india conservation of biodiversity: in-
situ and ex-situ conservation of biodiversity.

Field study of common plants, insects, birds
Field study of simple ecosystems pond, river, hill slopes, etc.

Unit III ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION 8
Definition causes, effects and control measures of: (a) air pollution (b) water
pollution (c) soil pollution (d) marine pollution (e) noise pollution (f) thermal pollution
(g) nuclear hazards solid waste management: causes, effects and control measures
of urban and industrial wastes role of an individual in prevention of pollution
pollution case studies disaster management: floods, earthquake, cyclone and
landslides.
Field study of local polluted site urban / rural / industrial / agricultural


40

Unit IV SOCIAL ISSUES AND THE ENVIRONMENT 7

From unsustainable to sustainable development urban problems related to energy
water conservation, rain water harvesting, watershed management resettlement and
rehabilitation of people; its problems and concerns, case studies environmental
ethics: issues and possible solutions climate change, global warming, acid rain,
ozone layer depletion, nuclear accidents and holocaust, case studies. wasteland
reclamation consumerism and waste products environment protection act air
(prevention and control of pollution) act water (prevention and control of pollution)
act wildlife protection act forest conservation act issues involved in enforcement
of environmental legislation public awareness

UNIT V HUMAN POPULATION AND THE ENVIRONMENT 6
Population growth, variation among nations population explosion family welfare
programme environment and human health human rights value education HIV
/ AIDS women and child welfare role of information technology in environment and
human health case studies.

TOTAL : 45
TEXT BOOKS
1. Gilbert M.Masters, Introduction to Environmental Engineering and Science,
Pearson Education Pvt., Ltd., Second Edition, 2004.
2. Miller T.G. Jr., Environmental Science, Wadsworth Publishing Co.
3. Townsend C., Harper J and Michael Begon, Essentials of Ecology, Blackwell
Science.
4. Trivedi R.K. And P.K. Goel, Introduction to Air Pollution, Techno-Science
Publications.

REFERENCES
1. Bharucha Erach, The Biodiversity of India, Mapin Publishing Pvt. Ltd.,
Ahmedabad, India,
2. Trivedi R.K., Handbook of Environmental Laws, Rules, Guidelines,
Compliances and Standards, Vol. I and II, Enviro Media.
3. Cunningham, W.P.Cooper, T.H.Gorhani, Environmental Encyclopedia, Jaico
Publ., House, Mumbai, 2001.
4. Wager K.D., Environmental Management, W.B. Saunders Co., Philadelphia,
USA, 1998.








41


XME303 ELEMENTS OF ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING 3 0 0 3

UNIT I SEMICONDUCTORS AND RECTIFIERS 9
Classification of solids based on energy band theory-Intrinsic semiconductors-
Extrinsic semiconductors-P type and N type-PN junction-Zenor effect-Zenor diode
characteristics-Half wave and full wave rectifiers -Voltage regulation.

Unit II TRANSISTORS AND AMPLIFIERS 12
Bipolar junction transistor- CB, CE, CC configuration and characteristics-Biasing
circuits-Class A, B and C amplifiers- Field effect transistor-Configuration and
characteristic of FET amplifier-SCR, Diac, Triac, UJT-Characteristics and simple
applications-Switching transistors-Concept of feedback-Negative feedback-Application
in temperature and motor speed control.
Unit III DIGITAL ELECTRONICS 9
Binary number system - AND, OR, NOT, NAND, NOR circuits-Boolean algebra-
Exclusive OR gate - Flip flops-Half and full adders-Registers-Counters-A/D and D/A
conversion.

Unit IV 8085 MICROPROCESSOR 9
Block diagram of microcomputer-Architecture of 8085-Pin configuration-Instruction
set-Addressing modes-Simple programs using arithmetic and logical operations.

Unit V INTERFACING AND APPLICATIONS OF MICROPROCESSOR 6
Basic interfacing concepts - Interfacing of Input and Output devices-Applications of
microprocessor Temperature control, Stepper motor control, traffic light control.
TOTAL : 45
TEXT BOOKS
1. Ramesh Goankar, Microprocessor Architecture, Programming and Applications
with 8085, Wiley Eastern, 1998.
2. Milman and Halkias, Integrated Electronics, Tata McGraw-Hill publishers,
1995.

REFERENCES
1. Malvino and Leach, Digital Principles and Applications, Tata McGraw-Hill,
1996
2. Mehta V.K, Principles of Electronics, S. Chand and Company Ltd, 1994
3. Dougles V.Hall, Microprocessor and Interfacing, Programming and Hardware,
Tata McGraw-Hill, 1999.
4. Salivahanan S, Suresh Kumar N, Vallavaraj A, Electronic Devices and Circuits
First Edition, Tata McGraw-Hill, 1999.
42
XME304 STRENGTH OF MATERIALS 3 1 0 4

UNIT I STRESS, STRAIN AND DEFORMATION OF SOLIDS 9
Rigid and Deformable bodies Strength, Stiffness and Stability Stresses; Tensile,
Compressive and Shear Deformation of simple and compound bars under axial load
Thermal stress Elastic constants Strain energy and unit strain energy .

UNIT II BEAMS - LOADS AND STRESSES 9
Types of beams- Supports and Loads Shear force and Bending Moment in beams
Cantilever, Simply supported and Overhanging beams Stresses in beams Theory
of simple bending Stress variation along the length and in the beam section Effect
of shape of beam section on stress induced Shear stresses in beams Shear flow.

UNIT III TORSION 9
Analysis of torsion of circular bars Shear stress distribution Bars of Solid and
hollow circular section Stepped shaft Twist and torsion stiffness Compound
shafts Fixed and simply supported shafts Application to close-coiled helical springs
Maximum shear stress in spring section including Wahl Factor Deflection of helical
coil springs under axial loads Design of helical coil springs stresses in helical coil
springs under torsion loads

UNIT IV BEAM DEFLECTION 9
Elastic curve of Neutral axis of the beam under normal loads Evaluation of beam
deflection and slope- Double integration method, Macaulay Method, and Moment-area
Method Columns End conditions Equivalent length of a column Euler equation
Slenderness ratio Rankine formula for columns

UNIT V ANALYSIS OF STRESSES IN TWO DIMENSIONS 9
Biaxial state of stresses Thin cylindrical and spherical shells Deformation in thin
cylindrical and spherical shells Biaxial stresses at a point Stresses on inclined
plane Principal planes and stresses Mohrs circle for biaxial stresses Maximum
shear stress - Strain energy in bending and torsion.

TUTORIALS 15

TOTAL : 60
TEXT BOOKS
1. Beer F. P. and Johnston R, Mechanics of Materials, McGraw-Hill Book Co,
Third Edition, 2002.
2. Popov E.P, Engineering Mechanics of Solids, Prentice-Hall of India, New
Delhi, 1997.





43
REFERENCES
1. Nash W.A, Theory and problems in Strength of Materials, Schaum Outline
Series, McGraw-Hill Book Co, New York, 1995
2. Kazimi S.M.A, Solid Mechanics, Tata McGraw-Hill Publishing Co, New Delhi,
1981
3. Ryder G.H, Strength of Materials, Macmillan India Ltd., Third Edition, 2002
Ray Hulse, Keith Sherwin & Jack Cain, Solid Mechanics, Palgrave ANE
Books, 2004.
4. Singh D.K Mechanics of Solids Pearson Education 2002.
5.Timoshenko S.P, Elements of Strength of Materials, Tata McGraw-Hill, New
Delhi 1997.






































44
XME305 FLUID MECHANICS AND MACHINES 3 1 0 4

UNIT I BASIC CONCEPTS AND PROPERTIES 6
Fluid definition, distinction between solid and fluid - Units and dimensions -
Properties of fluids - density, specific weight, specific volume, specific gravity,
temperature, viscosity, compressibility, vapour pressure, capillary and surface tension
- Fluid statics: concept of fluid static pressure, absolute and gauge pressures -
pressure measurements by manometers and pressure gauges.

UNIT II FLIUD KINEMATICS AND FLUID DYNAMICS 12
Fluid Kinematics - Flow visualization - lines of flow - types of flow - velocity field and
acceleration - continuity equation (one and three dimensional differential forms)-
Equation of streamline - stream function - velocity potential function - circulation - flow
net fluid dynamics - equations of motion - Euler's equation along a streamline -
Bernoulli's equation applications - Venturi meter, Orifice meter, Pitot tube -
dimensional analysis - Buckingham's theorem- applications - similarity laws and
models.
UNIT III INCOMPRESSIBLE FLUID FLOW 12
Viscous flow - Navier-Stoke's equation (Statement only) - Shear stress, pressure
gradient relationship - laminar flow between parallel plates - Laminar flow through
circular tubes (Hagen poiseulle's) - Hydraulic and energy gradient - flow through
pipes - Darcy -weisback's equation - pipe roughness -friction factor- Moody's diagram-
minor losses - flow through pipes in series and in parallel - power transmission -
Boundary layer flows, boundary layer thickness, boundary layer separation - drag and
lift coefficients.

UNIT IV HYDRAULIC TURBINES 8
Fluid machines: definition and classification - exchange of energy - Euler's equation
for turbo machines - Construction of velocity vector diagrams - head and specific work
- components of energy transfer - degree of reaction.

Hydro turbines: definition and classifications - Pelton turbine - Francis turbine -
propeller turbine - Kaplan turbine - working principles - velocity triangles - work done -
specific speed - efficiencies -performance curve for turbines.

UNIT V HYDRAULIC PUMPS 7
Pumps: definition and classifications - Centrifugal pump: classifications, working
principle, velocity triangles, specific speed, efficiency and performance curves -
Reciprocating pump: classification, working principle, indicator diagram, work saved
by air vessels and performance curves - cavitations in pumps - rotary pumps: working
principles of gear and vane pumps

TUTORIALS 15
TOTAL HOURS : 60
45

TEXT BOOKS:
1. Bansal, R.K., Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulics Machines, (5
th
edition), Laxmi
publications (P) Ltd, New Delhi, 1995
2. Ramamirtham, S., "Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulics and Fluid Machines", Dhanpat
Rai and Sons, Delhi, 1998.
3. Vasandani, V.P., Hydraulic Machines - Theory and Design, Khanna
Publishers.1992

REFERENCES:

1. Som, S.K., and Biswas, G., Introduction to Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Machines,
Tata McGraw-Hill, 2
nd
Edition, 2004.
2. Streeter, V.L., and Wylie, E.B., Fluid Mechanics, McGraw-Hill, 1983.
3. Kumar, K.L., Engineering Fluid Mechanics, Eurasia Publishing House (P) Ltd,
New Delhi (7
th
edition), 1995.
4. White, F.M., Fluid Mechanics, Tata McGraw-Hill, 5
th
Edition, New Delhi, 2003.

























46

XME 306 MACHINE DRAWING 2 0 3 4
Unit-I CODES AND PRACTICES 7
Indian standard code of practice for engineering drawing general principles of
presentation, conventional representations of threaded parts, springs, gear and
common features. Abbreviations and symbols for use in technical drawings,
Conventions for sectioning and dimensioning.
Unit-II TOLERANCES 7
Tolerances types representation of tolerances on drawings, Geometric tolerance
form and positional tolerances datum, datum features, fits types selection of fits
allowances.
Unit-III DRAWING SYMBOLS 7
Maximum material principal-symbols and methods of indicating it on drawing surface
finish symbols welding symbols and methods of indicating them on drawings.
Unit-IV WORKING DRAWINGS OF FASTENERS 7
Preparation of working drawing for the Fasteners like:
Nuts, bolts screws, keys and keyways, joints cotterjoint and knuckle joint.
Unit-V WORKING DRAWINGS OF MACHINE COMPONENTS 7
Preparation of working drawings for the machine components like:
Connecting rod, Plummer block, screw jack, cross head for horizontal and vertical
engines, swivel bearing, machine vice, lathe tail stock, toolhead of a shaper, stop
valve, safety valve, pressure relief valve.
Practice Hours :15
Total Hours :50


TEXT BOOK
1. Machine drawing by Gopalakrishnan, Subash Publishers,2002

REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Machine drawing , N.D. Bhatt, Charotar Publishing House, Anand
2. Machine drawing, N.Siddeswar, P.Kanniah, and V.V.S. Satry TataMcGraw Hill,
1980
3. Revised IS codes:
10711,10713,10714,9609,1165,10712,10715,10716,10717,11663,11668,
10968,11669,8043,8000






47

XME307 STRENGTH OF MATERIALS AND FLUID MACHINERY LAB 0 0 3 2

LIST OF EXPERIMENTS
1. Hardness test on metals - Brinnell and Rockwell Hardness Number
2. Compression Test on wooden specimen using Universal Testing Machine
3. Tensile test on Mild Steel using Universal Testing Machine.
4. Determination of the Coefficient of discharge of given Orifice meter and venturi meter.
5. Determination of friction factor and losses for a given set of pipes.
6. Conducting experiments and drawing the characteristic curves of centrifugal pump /
submersible pump.
7. Conducting experiments and drawing the characteristic curves of reciprocating
pump.
8. Conducting experiments and drawing the characteristic curves of Gear pump.
9. Conducting experiments and drawing the characteristic curves of Pelton wheel.
10. Conducting experiments and drawing the characteristics curves of Francis turbine.
11. Conducting experiments and drawing the characteristic curves of Kaplan turbine.
12.Determination of static and Dynamic pressure on pitot tube
13. Torsion Test on Mild Steel Rod.

Total hours: 45





















48

XME308 ELECTRONICS LAB 0 0 3 2

LIST OF EXPERIMENTS

1. VI Characteristics of PN Junction Diode
2. VI Characteristics of Zener Diode
3. Characteristics of CE Transistor
4. Characteristics of JFET
5. Characteristics of Uni Junction Transistor
6. RC or Wein Bridge Oscillator
7. Study of Logic Gates (Basic Gates)
8. Half Adder and Full Adder
9. Shift Registers and Counters
10. Operational Amplifier (Adder, Subtractor, Differentiator, Integrator, Inverting and
Non - Inverting
































49

XME401 PROBABILITY AND STATISTICS 3 1 0 4

Unit I PROBABILITY AND RANDOM VARIABLE 9
Axioms of probability - Conditional probability - Total probability - Bayes theorem -
Random variable - Probability mass function - Probability density functions -
Properties- Moments - Moment generating functions and their properties.

Unit II STANDARD DISTRIBUTIONS 9
Binomial, Poisson, Geometric, Negative Binomial, Uniform, Exponential, Gamma,
Weibull and Normal distributions and their properties - Functions of a random variable.

Unit III TWO DIMENSIONAL RANDOM VARIABLES 9
Joint distributions - Marginal and conditional distributions Covariance - Correlation
and Regression - Transformation of random variables - Central limit theorem.


Unit IV TESTING OF HYPOTHESIS 9
Sampling distributions Testing of hypothesis for mean, variance, proportions and
differences using Normal, t, Chi-square and F distributions - Tests for independence of
attributes and Goodness of fit.

Unit V DESIGN OF EXPERIMENTS 9
Analysis of variance One way classification CRD - Two way classification RBD
- Latin square.

TUTORIALS 15
Note : Use of approved statistical table permitted in the examination.

TOTAL HOURS : 60
TEXT BOOKS
1. Gupta, S.C, and Kapur, J.N., Fundamentals of Mathematical Statistics, Sultan
Chand, Ninth Edition , New Delhi ,1996.

REFERENCES
1. Walpole, R. E., Myers, R. H. Myers R. S. L. and Ye. K, Probability and
Statistics for Engineers and Scientists, Seventh Edition, Pearsons Education,
Delhi, 2002.
2. Lipschutz. S and Schiller. J, Schaums outlines - Introduction to Probability and
Statistics, McGraw-Hill, New Delhi, 1998.
3. Ross. S., A first Course in Probability, Fifth Edition, Pearson Education, Delhi
2002.
4. Johnson. R. A., Miller & Freunds Probability and Statistics for Engineers, Sixth
Edition, Pearson Education, Delhi, 2000.

50
XME402 MECHANICS OF MACHINES-I 3 1 0 4

UNIT I BASICS OF MECHANISMS 7
Terminology and Definitions-Degree of Freedom Mobility-Kutzbach criterion-
Grashoff's law-Kinematic Inversions of 4-bar chain and slider crank chains-Mechanical
Advantage-Transmission angle-Description of common Mechanisms-Single, double
and offset slider mechanisms - Quick return mechanisms - Ratchets and escapements
- Indexing Mechanisms - Rocking Mechanisms - Straight line generators-Design of
Crank-rocker Mechanisms.

UNIT I I KINEMATICS 12
Displacement, velocity and acceleration - analysis in simple mechanisms - Graphical
Method velocity and acceleration polygons - Kinematic analysis by Complex Algebra
methods-Vector Approach, Computer applications in the kinematic analysis of simple
mechanisms-Coincident points- Coriolis Acceleration.

UNIT I II KINEMATICS OF CAM 8
Classifications - Displacement diagrams-parabolic, Simple harmonic and Cycloidal
motions - Layout of plate cam profiles - Derivatives of Follower motion - High speed
cams - circular arc and tangent cams - Standard cam motion - Pressure angle and
undercutting.

UNIT I V GEARS 10
Spur gear Terminology and definitions-Fundamental Law of toothed gearing and
involute gearing-Inter changeable gears-gear tooth action Terminology - Interference
and undercutting-Non standard gear teeth- Helical, Bevel, Worm, Rack and Pinion
gears (Basics only)-Gear trains-Parallel axis gear trains-Epicyclic gear trains-
Differentials

UNIT IV FRICTION 8
Surface contacts-Sliding and Rolling friction - Friction drives Friction in screw
threads - Friction clutches - Belt and rope drives, Friction aspects in Brakes Friction
in vehicle propulsion and braking

LECTURE :45; TUTORIAL: 15; Total hours : 60
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Rattan S.S, Theory of Machines, Tata McGraw-Hill Publishing Company Ltd.,
New Delhi, 1998.
2. Shigley J.E and.Uicker J.J, Theory of Machines and Mechanisms, McGraw-
Hill, Inc. 1995.
51

REFERENCES
1. Thomas Bevan, Theory of Machines, CBS Publishers and Distributors, 1984.
2. Ghosh A and A.K.Mallick, Theory of Mechanisms and Machines, Affiliated
East-West Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, 1988.
3. Rao J.S and Dukkipati R.V, Mechanism and Machine Theory, Wiley-Eastern
Ltd., New Delhi, 1992.
4. John Hannah and Stephens R.C, Mechanics of Machines, Viva Low-Prices
Student Edition, 1999







































52
XME403 THERMAL ENGINEERING 3 0 0 3

Unit I GAS POWER CYCLES 9
Standard Air Cycles-Otto, Diesel, Dual, Brayton cycles-Calculation of mean effective
pressure and air standard efficiency- Actual and theoretical PV diagram of four stroke
engines- Actual and theoretical PV diagram of two stroke engines.
Unit II INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES 9
Classification of IC engine, IC engine components and functions. Valve timing diagram
and port timing diagram. Comparison of two stroke and four stroke engines. Fuel
supply systems, Ignition Systems, Performance calculation. Comparison of petrol &
diesel engine. Fuels, Air-fuel ratio calculation, Knocking and Detonation. Lubrication
system and cooling system. Exhaust gas analysis, pollution control norms.

Unit III STEAM CYCLES, STEAM NOZZLES AND TURBINES 9
Rankine cycle, Modified Rankine cycle, Combined cycle, Bottoming and Topping
cycles, Performance testing - Flow of steam through nozzles, shapes of nozzles, effect
of friction, critical pressure ratio, supersaturated flow. Impulse and reaction principles,
compounding, velocity diagrams for simple and multistage turbines, speed regulations-
governors and nozzle governors.
Unit IV AIR COMPRESSOR 9
Classification and working principle, work of compression with and without clearance.
Volumetric efficiency, Isothermal efficiency and isentropic efficiency of reciprocating air
compressors. Multistage air compressor and inter cooling work of multistage air
compressor, Rotary & Roto Dynamic types (Descriptive treatment only).
Unit V REFRIGERATION AND AIR-CONDITIONING 9
Vapour compression Refrigeration cycle super heat, sub cooling, performance
calculations. Working principle of vapour absorption system. Psychrometry,
psychometric chart, Cooling load calculations. Concept of RSHF, GSHF, ESHF,
performance analysis on simple systems.

LECTURE: 15;TUTORIAL:0; Total Hours :45

(Use of standard thermodynamic tables, Mollier diagram, Psychometric chart and
Refrigerant property tables are permitted in the examination)

TEXT BOOKS
1. Rajput, Thermal Engineering, S. Chand publishers, 2000.
2. Rudramoorthy R, Thermal Engineering, Tata McGraw-Hill, New Delhi, 2003.
REFERENCES
1. Kothandaraman.C.P., Domkundwar.S. and A.V.Domkundwar., A course in
Thermal Engineering, Dhanpat Rai & Sons, Fifth edition, 2002
2. Holman. J.P., Thermodynamics, McGraw-Hill, 1985.
3. Rogers, Meyhew, Engineering Thermodynamics, ELBS, 1992.
4. Arora.C.P., Refrigeration and Air conditioning, TMH, 1994.
5. Sarkar B.K, Thermal Engineering, Tata McGraw-Hill, 1998.

53
XME404 METROLOGY & MEASUREMENTS 3 0 0 3

UNIT I CONCEPT OF MEASUREMENT 9
General concept Generalised measurement system-Units and standards-measuring
instruments- sensitivity, readability, range of accuracy, precision-static and dynamic
response-repeatability-systematic and random errors-correction, calibration,
interchangeability.

UNIT I I LINEAR AND ANGULAR MEASUREMENT 9
Definition of metrology-Linear measuring instruments: Vernier, micrometer, interval
measurement, Slip gauges and classification, interferometery, optical flats, limit
gauges- Comparators: Mechanical, pneumatic and electrical types, applications.
Angular measurements: -Sine bar, optical bevel protractor, angle Decker Taper
measurements.

UNIT I II FORM MEASUREMENT 9
Measurement of screw threads-Thread gauges, floating carriage micrometer-
measurement of gears-tooth thickness-constant chord and base tangent method-
Gleason gear testing machine radius measurements-surface finish, straightness,
flatness and roundness measurements.

UNIT I V LASER AND ADVANCES IN METROLOGY 9
Precision instruments based on laser-Principles- laser interferometer-application in
linear, angular measurements and machine tool metrology Coordinate measuring
machine (CMM)- Constructional features types, applications digital devices-
computer aided inspection.

UNIT IV MEASUREMENT OF POWER, FLOW AND TEMPERATURE
RELATED PROPERTIES 9
Force, torque, power: -mechanical, pneumatic, hydraulic and electrical type-Flow
measurement: Venturi, orifice, rotameter, pitot tube Temperature: bimetallic strip,
pressure thermometers, thermocouples, electrical resistance thermister.

L: 45; T:0 ; Total: 45

TEXT BOOKS
1. Jain R.K., Engineering Metrology, Khanna Publishers, 1994
2. Alan S. Morris, The Essence of Measurement, Prentice Hall of India, 1997

REFERENCES
1. Gupta S.C, Engineering Metrology, Dhanpat rai Publications, 1984
2. Jayal A.K, Instrumentation and Mechanical Measurements, Galgotia
Publications 2000
3. Beckwith T.G, and N. Lewis Buck, Mechanical Measurements, Addison
Wesley, 1991
4. Donald D Eckman, Industrial Instrumentation, Wiley Eastern, 1985.
54
XME405 MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY-II 3 0 0 3

Unit I THEORY OF METAL CUTTING 10
Introduction: material removal processes, types of machine tools theory of metal
cutting: chip formation, orthogonal metal cutting, cutting tool materials, tool wear, tool
life, surface finish, cutting fluids.

Unit II CENTRE LATHE AND SPECIAL PURPOSE LATHES 10
Centre lathe, constructional features, cutting tools, various operations, taper turning
methods, thread cutting methods, special attachments, machining time and power
estimation.
Capstan and turret lathes automatic lathes : semi automatic, automats single
spindle : cutting off, swiss type, automatic screw type multi spindle; cutting off, bar
type

Unit III RECIPROCATING AND MILLING MACHINES 10
Reciprocating machine tools: shaper, planer, slotter ; milling : types, milling cutters,
operations ; hole making : drilling, reaming, boring, tapping

Unit IV ABRASIVE PROCESS 8
Abrasive processes: grinding wheel specifications and selection, types of grinding
process cylindrical grinding, surface grinding, centreless grinding honing, lapping,
super finishing, polishing and buffing, abrasive jet grinding

Unit V SAWING, BROACHING AND GEAR CUTTING 7
Sawing machine: hack saw, band saw, circular saw; broaching machines: broach
construction push, pull, surface and continuous broaching machines, gear cutting:
forming, generation, shaping, hobbing.

TOTAL : 45
TEXT BOOKS
1. Rao, P.N. Manufacturing Technology, Metal Cutting and Machine Tools, Tata
McGrawHill, New Delhi, 2003.
2. Richerd R. Kibbe, John E. Neely, Roland O. Merges and Warren J. White,
Machine Tool Practices, Prentice Hall of India, 2003.

REFERENCES
1. HMT Production Technology, Tata McGraw-Hill, 1998.
2. P.C. Sharma, A Text Book of Production Engineering, S. Chand and Co. Ltd,
IV edition, 1993.
3. Hajra Choudry, Elements of Work Shop Technology Vol. II, Media
Promoters. 2002
4. Geofrey Boothroyd, Fundamentals of Metal Machining and Machine Tools,
McGraw Hill, 1984.


55
XME406 PROFESSIONAL ETHICS AND HUMAN VALUES 3 0 0 3

UNIT I HUMAN VALUES 10
Morals, Values and Ethics Integrity Work Ethic Service Learning Civic Virtue
Respect for Others Living Peacefully caring Sharing Honesty Courage
Valuing Time Co-operation Commitment Empathy Self-Confidence
Character Spirituality.

Unit II ENGINEERING ETHICS 9
Senses of 'Engineering Ethics' - variety of moral issued - types of inquiry - moral
dilemmas - moral autonomy - Kohlberg's theory - Gilligan's theory - consensus and
controversy Models of Professional Roles - theories about right action - Self-interest
- customs and religion - uses of ethical theories.

Unit III ENGINEERING AS SOCIAL EXPERIMENTATION 9
Engineering as experimentation - engineers as responsible experimenters - codes of
ethics - a balanced outlook on law - the challenger case study.

Unit IV SAFETY, RESPONSIBILITIES AND RIGHTS 9
Safety and risk - assessment of safety and risk - risk benefit analysis and reducing risk
- the three mile island and chernobyl case studies.
Collegiality and loyalty - respect for authority - collective bargaining - confidentiality -
conflicts of interest - occupational crime - professional rights - employee rights -
Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) - discrimination.

Unit V GLOBAL ISSUES 8
Multinational corporations - Environmental ethics - computer ethics - weapons
development - engineers as managers-consulting engineers-engineers as expert
witnesses and advisors -moral leadership-sample code of Ethics like ASME, ASCE,
IEEE, Institution of Engineers (India), Indian Institute of Materials Management,
Institution of electronics and telecommunication engineers (IETE), India, etc.
TOTAL : 45
TEXT BOOKS
1. Mike Martin and Roland Schinzinger, Ethics in Engineering, McGraw-Hill, New
York 1996.
2. Govindarajan M, Natarajan S, Senthil Kumar V. S, Engineering Ethics, Prentice
Hall of India, New Delhi, 2004.









56

REFERENCES
1. Charles D. Fleddermann, Engineering Ethics, Pearson Education / Prentice Hall,
New Jersey, 2004 (Indian Reprint now available)
2. Charles E Harris, Michael S. Protchard and Michael J Rabins, Engineering Ethics
Concepts and Cases, Wadsworth Thompson Leatning, United States, 2000
3. John R Boatright, Ethics and the Conduct of Business, Pearson Education, New
Delhi, 2003.
4. Edmund G Seebauer and Robert L Barry, Fundamentals of Ethics for Scientists
and Engineers, Oxford University Press, Oxford, 2001.


































57
XME407 THERMAL ENGINEERING LAB 0 0 3 2

LIST OF EXPERIMENTS
45
1. Valve Timing Diagram for single cylinder four stroke Diesel engine
2. Port Timing Diagram for single cylinder two stroke Petrol engine .
3. Performance Test on 4-stroke Single Cylinder water-cooled Diesel Engine.
4. Heat Balance Test on 4-stroke Twin cylinder water-cooled Diesel Engine.
5. Morse Test on four Stroke Multi cylinder Petrol Engine.
6. Retardation Test to find Frictional Power of a single cylinder Diesel Engine.
7. Determination of Viscosity Red Wood Viscometer.
8. Determination of Flash Point and Fire Point(open Cup).

9. Determination of Flash Point (Closed Cup).































58
XME408 MACHINES LAB I 0 0 3 2

LIST OF EXERCISES
Metal Cutting Experiments
1. Plain Turning
2. Facing and Chamfering
3. Internal Thread Cutting
4. External Thread Cutting
5. Boring
6. Counter Boring and Countersinking
7. Broaching of Cylinders

Milling and Drilling Machines
1. Milling Polygon Surfaces
2. Gear milling
3. Keyway milling
4. Flange Drilling



59
XME501 NUMERICAL METHODS 3 1 0 4

PHASE-I

SOLUTION OF EQUATIONS AND EIGEN VALUE PROBLEMS 8
Linear interpolation methods (method of false position) - Newtons method - Statement
of Fixed Point Theorem - Fixed pointer iteration x=g(x) method - Solution of linear
system of Gaussian elimination and Gauss-Jordan methods - Iterative methods:
Gauss Jacobi and Gauss Seidel methods- Inverse of a matrix by Gauss-Jordan
method. Eigen value of a matrix by power methods.

PHASE-II

INTERPOLATION AND APPROXIMATION 7
Lagrangian Polynomials - Divided difference - Interpolation with a cubic spline,
Newton forward and backward difference formulae.

NUMERICAL DIFFERENTIATION AND INTEGRATION 9
Derivatives from difference table - Divided difference and finite difference - Numerical
integration by Trapezoidal and Simpsons 1/3

and 3/8

rules - Rombergs method - Two
and three point Gaussian quadrature formulas - Double integrals using trapezoidal
and Simpsons rules.

PHASE-III

INITIAL VALUE PROBLEMS FOR ORDINARY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS 9

Single step Methods : Taylor Series and methods - Euler and Modified Euler methods
- Fourth order Runge-Kutta method for solving first and second order equations -
Multistep methods Milnes and Adams predictor and corrector methods.

BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS 9
Finite difference solution for the second order ordinary differential equations. Finite
difference solution for one dimensional heat equation by implict and explict methods -
one dimensional wave equation and two dimensional Laplace and Poisson equations.

TUTORIAL 15

TOTAL : 60
TEXT BOOKS
1. Gerald, C.F, and Wheatley, P.O, Applied Numerical Analysis, Sixth Edition,
Pearson Education Asia, New Delhi.2002.
2. Balagurusamy, E., Numerical Methods, Tata McGraw-Hill Pub. Co. Ltd., New
Delhi, 1999.
60

REFERENCES
1. Kandasamy, P.Thilakavthy, K and Gunavathy, K. Numerical Methods,
S.Chand and Co. New Delhi.1999
2. Burden, R.L and Faries, T.D., Numerical Analysis, Seventh Edition, Thomson
Asia Pvt. Ltd., Singapore, 2002.
3. Venkatraman M.K, Numerical Methods National Pub. Company, Chennai,
1991
4. Sankara Rao K., Numerical Methods for Scientists and Engineers, 2
nd
Ed.
Prentice Hall India. 2004
61
XME501 NUMERICAL METHODS 3 1 0 4

PHASE-I

SOLUTION OF EQUATIONS AND EIGEN VALUE PROBLEMS 8
Linear interpolation methods (method of false position) - Newtons method - Statement
of Fixed Point Theorem - Fixed pointer iteration x=g(x) method - Solution of linear
system of Gaussian elimination and Gauss-Jordan methods - Iterative methods:
Gauss Jacobi and Gauss Seidel methods- Inverse of a matrix by Gauss-Jordan
method. Eigen value of a matrix by power methods.

PHASE-II
INTERPOLATION AND APPROXIMATION 7
Lagrangian Polynomials - Divided difference - Interpolation with a cubic spline,
Newton forward and backward difference formulae.

NUMERICAL DIFFERENTIATION AND INTEGRATION 9
Derivatives from difference table - Divided difference and finite difference - Numerical
integration by Trapezoidal and Simpsons 1/3

and 3/8

rules - Rombergs method - Two
and three point Gaussian quadrature formulas - Double integrals using trapezoidal
and Simpsons rules.

PHASE-III

INITIAL VALUE PROBLEMS FOR ORDINARY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS 9

Single step Methods : Taylor Series and methods - Euler and Modified Euler methods
- Fourth order Runge-Kutta method for solving first and second order equations -
Multistep methods Milnes and Adams predictor and corrector methods.

BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS 9
Finite difference solution for the second order ordinary differential equations. Finite
difference solution for one dimensional heat equation by implict and explict methods -
one dimensional wave equation and two dimensional Laplace and Poisson equations.

TUTORIAL 15

TOTAL : 60
TEXT BOOKS
1. Gerald, C.F, and Wheatley, P.O, Applied Numerical Analysis, Sixth Edition,
Pearson Education Asia, New Delhi.2002.
2. Balagurusamy, E., Numerical Methods, Tata McGraw-Hill Pub. Co. Ltd., New
Delhi, 1999.

62
REFERENCES
1. Kandasamy, P.Thilakavthy, K and Gunavathy, K. Numerical Methods,
S.Chand and Co. New Delhi.1999
2. Burden, R.L and Faries, T.D., Numerical Analysis, Seventh Edition, Thomson
Asia Pvt. Ltd., Singapore, 2002.
3. Venkatraman M.K, Numerical Methods National Pub. Company, Chennai,
1991
4. Sankara Rao K., Numerical Methods for Scientists and Engineers, 2
nd
Ed.
Prentice Hall India. 2004.
63

XME502 MECHANICS OF MACHINES II 3 1 0 4

PHASE-I
FORCE ANALYSIS 9
Rigid Body dynamics in general plane motion Equations of motion - Dynamic force
analysis - Inertia force and Inertia torque DAlemberts principle - The principle of
superposition - Dynamic Analysis in Reciprocating Engines Gas Forces - Equivalent
masses - Bearing loads - Crank shaft Torque - Turning moment diagrams - Fly wheels
Engine shaking Forces - Cam dynamics - Unbalance, Spring, Surge and Windup.

BALANCING OF ENGINES 6

Static and dynamic balancing - Balancing of rotating masses - Balancing a single
cylinder Engine, Balancing Multi-cylinder Engines - Partial balancing in locomotive
Engines - Balancing linkages - balancing machines

PHASE-II
FREE VIBRATION 9
Basic features of vibratory systems - idealized models - Basic elements and lumping
of parameters - Degrees of freedom - Single degree of freedom - Free vibration -
Equations of motion - natural frequency - Types of Damping - Damped vibration
critical speeds of simple shaft - Torsional systems; Natural frequency of two and three
rotor systems.

FORCED VIBRATION 6
Response to periodic forcing - Harmonic Forcing - Forcing caused by unbalance -
Support motion Force transmissibility and amplitude transmissibility - Vibration
isolation.

PHASE-III
MECHANISMS FOR CONTROL 9
Governors - Types - Centrifugal governors - Gravity controlled and spring controlled
centrifugal governors Characteristics - Effect of friction - Controlling Force - other
Governor mechanisms.

GYROSCOPES 6
Gyroscopes - Gyroscopic forces and Torques - Gyroscopic stabilization - Gyroscopic
effects in Automobiles, ships and airplanes


64
TOTAL : 60
TEXT BOOKS
1. Rattan S.S., "Theory of Machines", Tata McGraw-Hill Publishing Company Ltd.,
New Delhi, 1994.

REFERENCES:

1. Thomas Bevan, "Theory of Machines", CBS Publishers and Distributors, 1984.
2. Ghosh A. and Mallick A.K., "Theory of Mechanisms and Machines", Affiliated
East-West Press Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, 1988.
3. Shigley J.E. and Uicker J.J., "Theory of Machines and Mechanisms", McGraw-
Hill, Inc., 1995.
4. Rao J.S. and Dukkipati R.V., "Mechanism and Machine Theory ", Wiley-Eastern
Limited, New Delhi, 1992.
5. John Hannah and Stephens R.C., "Mechanics of Machines", Viva low-Priced
Student Edition, 1999.
6. Sadhu Singh Theory of Machines Pearson Education, 2002.
65
XME503 MACHINE ELEMENT DESIGN 3 1 0 4

PHASE-I

STEADY STRESSES AND VARIABLE STRESSES IN MACHINE MEMBERS 9
Introduction to the design process - factor influencing machine design, selection of
materials based on mechanical properties Direct, Bending and torsional stress
equations Impact and shock loading calculation of principle stresses for various
load combinations, eccentric loading Design of curved beams crane hook and C
frame - Factor of safety - theories of failure stress concentration design for variable
loading Soderberg, Goodman and Gerber relations

DESIGN OF SHAFTS 6
Design of solid and hollow shafts based on strength, rigidity and critical speed
Design of keys and key ways

PHASE-II
DESIGN OF COUPLINGS 6
Design of rigid and flexible couplings Introduction to gear and shock absorbing
couplings - design of knuckle joints.
DESIGN OF FASTNERS AND WELDED JOINTS 9
Threaded fastners - Design of bolted joints including eccentric loading Design of
welded joints for pressure vessels and structures - theory of bonded joints.

PHASE-III
DESIGN OF SPRINGS AND LEVERS 9
Design of helical, leaf, disc and torsional springs under constant loads and varying
loads Concentric torsion springs - Belleville springs Design of Levers.

DESIGN OF BEARINGS AND FLYWHEELS 7
Design of bearings sliding contact and rolling contact types. Cubic mean load
Design of journal bearings Mckees equation Lubrication in journal bearings
calculation of bearing dimensions Design of flywheels involving stresses in rim and
arm.
TUTORIAL 15
TOTAL : 60
Note: (Use of P S G Design Data Book is permitted in the University examination)
TEXT BOOKS:
1 Juvinall R.C, and Marshek K.M, Fundamentals of Machine Component
Design, John Wiley & Sons, Third Edition, 2002.
2. Bhandari V.B, Design of Machine Elements, Tata McGraw-Hill Book Co,
2003.
66


REFERENCES
1. Norton R.L, Design of Machinery, Tata McGraw-Hill Book Co, 2004.
2. Orthwein W, Machine Component Design, Jaico Publishing Co, 2003.
3. Ugural A.C, Mechanical Design An Integral Approach, McGraw-Hill Book Co,
2004.
4. Spotts M.F., Shoup T.E Design and Machine Elements Pearson Education,
2004.

STANDARDS:

1. IS 10260 : Part 1 : 1982 Terms, definitions and classification of Plain bearings
Part 1 : Construction.
2. IS 10260 : Part 1 : 1982 Terms, definitions and classification of Plain bearings
Part 2 : Friction and Wear.
3. IS 10260 : Part 1 : 1982 Terms, definitions and classification of Plain bearings
Part 3 : Lubrication.
67
XME 504 CAD/CAM 3 0 0 3

PHASE-I
THE DESIGN PROCESS 7

The design process Morphology of design - Product cycle - Sequential and concurrent
engineering - Role of computers - Computer Aided Engineering - Computer Aided
Design - Design for Manufacturability Computer Aided Manufacturing - Benefits of
CAD.

INTERACTIVE COMPUTER GRAPHICS 8

Creation of Graphic Primitives - Graphical input techniques - Display transformation in
2-D and 3-D Viewing transformation - Clipping - hidden line elimination -
Mathematical formulation for graphics - Curve generation techniques

PHASE-II
DATA STRUCTURE 7
Model storages and Data structure - Information system. Engineering Data
Management System. Hierarchical data structure. Network data structure - Relational
data structure. Data storage and search methods.

SOLID MODELING 7

Geometric Modeling - Wireframe, Surface and Solid models - CSG and B-REP
Techniques Features of Solid Modeling Packages - Parametric and features -
Interfaces to drafting, Design Analysis.
PHASE-III
CONSTRUCTIONAL FEATURES OF CNC MACHINES 8
Numerical Control (DNC Systems). Design considerations of CNC machines for
improving machining accuracy-Structural members-Slideways - Sides linear bearings -
Ball screws - Spindle drives and feed drives - work holding devices and tool holding
devices -Automatic Tool changers. Feedback devices - Principles of Operation-
Machining Centres - Tooling for CNC machines.

PART PROGRAMMING FOR CNC MACHINES 8
Numerical control codes - Standards - Manual Programming - Canned cycles and
subroutines Computer Assisted Programming, CAD / CAM approach to NC part
programming - APT language, machining from 3D models.

TEXT BOOK:
1. Ibrahim Zeid, " CAD - CAM Theory and Practice ", Tata McGraw-Hill
Publishing Co.Ltd., 1998.
2. Sadhu Singh, " Computer Aided Design and Manufacturing ", Khanna
Publishers, New Delhi, 1998.
REFERENCES:
1. P.Radhakrishnan, " Computer Numerical Control ", New Central Book Agency,
1992.
2. Groover and Zimmers, " CAD / CAM : Computer Aided Design and
Manufacturing Prentice Hall of India, New Delhi, 1994.
68
XME505 AUTOMOBILE ENGINEERING 3 0 0 3


PHASE-I
VEHICLE STRUCTURE AND ENGINES 9
Types of Automobiles - Vehicle Construction Chassis Frame and Body
aerodynamics. Components of Engine Their forms, Functions and Materials -
Review of Cooling and Lubrication systems in Engine Turbo Chargers Engine
Emission Control by 3Way Catalytic Controller Electronic Engine Management
System.

ENGINE AUXILIARY SYSTEMS 6

Carburetorworking principle- Electronic fuel injection system Mono-point and Multi -
Point Injection Systems Construction, Operation and Maintenance of Lead Acid
Battery

PHASE-II
ENGINE ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS 6
Electrical systems Battery generator Starting Motor and Drives Lighting and
Ignition (Battery, Magneto Coil and Electronic Type)-Regulators-cut outs.

TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS 9
Clutch Types and Construction Gear Boxes, Manual and Automatic Simple Floor
Mounted Shift Mechanism Over Drives Transfer Box Fluid flywheel-Torque
convertors Propeller shaft Slip Joint Universal Joints Differential and Rear Axle
Hotchkiss Drive and Torque Tube Drive

PHASE-III
STEERING, BRAKES AND SUSPENSION 10
Wheels and Tyres Wheel Alignment Parameters - Steering Geometry and Types of
steering gear box Power Steering Types of Front Axle Suspension systems
Braking Systems Types and Construction Diagonal Braking System Antilock
Braking System.

ALTERNATIVE ENERGY SOURCES 5
Use of Natural Gas, LPG, Biodiesel, Gasohol and Hydrogen in Automobiles - Electric
and Hybrid Vehicles, Fuel Cells.
Note: Practical training in dismantling and assembling of Engine parts Transmission
System should be given to the students

TOTAL : 45
69

TEXT BOOKS
1. Sethi H.M, Automobile Technology, Tata McGraw-Hill-2003
2. Kirpal Singh Automobile Engineering Vol. 1& 2, Standard Publishers, New
Delhi.

REFERENCES
1. Crouse and Anglin Automotive Mechanism, 9
th
Edition. Tata McGraw-Hill,
2003.
2. Newton, Steeds and Garet, Motor vehicles, Butterworth Publishers, 1989.
3 .Srinivasan.S , Automotive Mechanics 2
nd
edition, 2003, Tata McGraw-Hill.
4 Joseph Heitner, Automotive Mechanics, 2
nd
edition, East-West Press, 1999.
70
XME 506 TOTAL QUALITY MANAGEMENT 3 0 0 3


PHASE-I
INTRODUCTION 9
Definition of Quality, Dimensions of Quality, Quality Planning, Quality costs - Analysis
Techniques for Quality Costs, Basic concepts of Total Quality Management, Historical
Review, Principles of TQM, Leadership Concepts, Role of Senior Management,
Quality Council, Quality Statements, Strategic Planning, Deming Philosophy, Barriers
to TQM Implementation.

TQM PRINCIPLES 6
Customer satisfaction Customer Perception of Quality, Customer Complaints,
Service Quality, Customer Retention, Employee Involvement Motivation,
Empowerment, Teams, Recognition and Reward, Performance Appraisal, Benefits,
Continuous Process Improvement

PHASE-II
TQM METHODS 6
Juran Trilogy, PDSA Cycle, 5S, Kaizen, Supplier Partnership Partnering, sourcing,
Supplier Selection, Supplier Rating, Relationship Development, Performance
Measures Basic Concepts, Strategy, Performance Measure.

STATISTICAL PROCESS CONTROL (SPC) 9
The seven tools of quality, Statistical Fundamentals Measures of central Tendency
and Dispersion, Population and Sample, Normal Curve, Control Charts for variables
and attributes, Process capability, Concept of six sigma, New seven Management
tools.

PHASE-III
TQM TOOLS 8
Benchmarking Reasons to Benchmark, Benchmarking Process, Quality Function
Deployment (QFD) House of Quality, QFD Process, Benefits, Taguchi Quality Loss
Function, Total Productive Maintenance (TPM) Concept, Improvement Needs,
FMEA Stages of FMEA.

QUALITY SYSTEMS 7
Need for ISO 9000 and Other Quality Systems, ISO 9000:2000 Quality System
Elements, Implementation of Quality System, Documentation, Quality Auditing, TS
16949, ISO 14000 Concept, Requirements and Benefits.

TOTAL : 45
71
TEXT BOOK:
Dale H.Besterfiled, et al., Total Quality Management, Pearson Education, Inc. 2003.
(Indian reprint 2004). ISBN 81-297-0260-6.

REFERENCES:
1. James R.Evans & William M.Lidsay, The Management and Control of Quality,
(5
th
Edition), South-
2. Western (Thomson Learning), 2002 (ISBN 0-324-06680-5).
3. Feigenbaum.A.V. Total Quality Management, McGraw Hill, 1991.
4. Oakland.J.S. Total Quality Management, Butterworth Hcinemann Ltd.,
Oxford. 1989.
5. Narayana V. and Sreenivasan, N.S. Quality Management Concepts and
Tasks, New Age International
72

XME 507 METROLOGY AND MEASUREMENTS LAB 0 0 3 2

i) Straightness measurement using Autocollimator.
ii) Measurement of Taper angle using Tool Makers Microscope.
iii) Measurement of various elements of screw thread using Tools Makers Microscope.
iv) Measurement of composite error using gear tester.
v) Calibration of Dial gauge, Vernier, Screw Gauge using standard slip gauges.
vi) Determining the accuracy of electronic and optical and Pneumatic comparator.
vii) Measurement of taper angle using sine bar.
viii) Measurement of various angles using Bevel Protractor.
ix) Measurement of dimensions using Vernier Height Gauge.
x) Study of gear tooth profile using digital profile projector.
xi) Determination of surface roughness of a hardened and grounded components of V
Block..


73
XME508 CAD/CAM LAB 0 0 3 2

LIST OF EXPERIMENTS

A) COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN (CAD) 15
1. 3D Part modeling protrusion, cut, sweep, draft, loft, blend, rib
2. Editing Move, Pattern, Mirror, Round, Chamfer
3. Assembly creating assembly from parts assembly constraints
4. Conversion of 3D solid model to 2D drawing - different views, sections,
isometric view and dimensioning
5. Introduction to Surface Modeling
6. Introduction to File Import, Export DXF, IGES, STL, STEP
7. 3D modeling of machine elements like Flanged coupling, screw jack etc.

Note: Any one of the 3D MODELING softwares like Pro/E, IDEAS, CATIA,
UNIGRAPHICS, AutoCAD to be used.

B) COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING (CAM) 21
1. MANUAL PART PROGRAMMING (Using G and M Codes) in CNC lathe
1.1 Part programming for Linear and Circular interpolation, Chamfering and
Grooving
1.2 Part programming using standard canned cycles for Turning, Facing, Taper
turning and Thread cutting

2. MANUAL PART PROGRAMMING (using G and M codes) in CNC milling
2.1 Part programming for Linear and Circular interpolation and Contour motions.
2.2 Part programming involving canned cycles for Drilling, Peck drilling, and Boring.

C) SIMULATION AND NC CODE GENERATION 9

NC code generation using CAD / CAM softwares - Post processing for standard CNC
Controls like FANUC, Hiedenhain etc.

TOTAL : 45

74
XME601 DESIGN OF TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS 3 1 0 4

PHASE I

DESIGN OF TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR FLEXIBLE ELEMENTS 9

Selection of V belts and pulleys selection of Flat belts and pulleys - Wire ropes and
pulleys Selection of Transmission chains and Sprockets. Design of pulleys and
sprockets.

SPUR GEARS 6
Gear Terminology-Speed ratios and number of teeth-Force analysis -Tooth stresses -
Dynamic effects - Fatigue strength - Factor of safety.
PHASE II
PARALLEL AXIS HELICAL GEARS 6
Gear materials Module and Face width-power rating calculations based on strength
and wear considerations - Parallel axis Helical Gears Pressure angle in the normal
and transverse plane- Equivalent number of teeth-forces and stresses. Estimating the
size of the helical gears.
BEVEL, WORM AND CROSS HELICAL GEARS 9
Straight bevel gear: Tooth terminology, tooth forces and stresses, equivalent number of
teeth. Estimating the dimensions of pair of straight bevel gears.
Worm Gear: Merits and demerits- terminology. Thermal capacity, materials-forces and
stresses, efficiency, estimating the size of the worm gear pair.
Cross helical: Terminology-helix angles-Estimating the size of the pair of cross helical
gears.
PHASE III

DESIGN OF GEAR BOXES 6
Geometric progression - Standard step ratio - Ray diagram, kinematics layout -Design
of sliding mesh gear box -Constant mesh gear box. Design of multi speed gear box.

DESIGN OF CAM, CLUTCHES AND BRAKES 9
Cam Design: Types-pressure angle and under cutting base circle determination-
forces and surface stresses.
Design of plate clutches axial clutches-cone clutches-internal expanding rim
clutches-internal and external shoe brakes.

TUTORIALS: 15
TOTAL : 60
Note: (Usage of P.S.G Design Data Book is permitted in the University examination)
75

TEXT BOOKS
Juvinall R. C., Marshek K.M., Fundamentals of Machine component Design, John Wiley & Sons
Third Edition, 2002.
Bhandari, V.B., Design of Machine Elements, Tata McGraw-Hill Publishing Company
Ltd., 1994.

REFERENCES
Maitra G.M., Prasad L.V., Hand book of Mechanical Design, II Edition, Tata McGraw-Hill,
1985.
Shigley J.E and Mischke C. R., Mechanical Engineering Design, McGraw-Hill
International Editions, 1989.
Prabhu. T.J., Design of Transmission Elements, Mani Offset, Chennai, 2000,
Norton R.L, Design of Machinery, McGraw-Hill Book co, 2004.
Hamrock B.J., Jacobson B., Schmid S.R., Fundamentals of Machine Elements,
McGraw-Hill Book Co., 1999.

STANDARDS
IS 4460 : Parts 1 to 3 : 1995, Gears Spur and Helical Gears Calculation of
Load Capacity.
IS 7443 : 2002, Methods of Load Rating of Worm Gears
IS 15151: 2002, Belt Drives Pulleys and V-Ribbed belts for Industrial applications
PH, PJ, PK, Pl and PM Profiles : Dimensions
IS 2122 : Part 1: 1973, Code of practice for selection, storage, installation and
maintenance of belting for power transmission : Part 1 Flat Belt Drives.
IS 2122: Part 2: 1991, Code of practice for selection, storage, installation and
maintenance of belting for power transmission : Part 2 V-Belt Drives.

76
XME 602 HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER 3 1 0 4

PHASE I
CONDUCTION 11
Basic Concepts Mechanism of Heat Transfer Conduction, Convection and
Radiation General Differential equation of Heat Conduction Fourier Law of
Conduction Cartesian and Cylindrical Coordinates One Dimensional Steady State
Heat Conduction Conduction through Plane Wall, Cylinders and Spherical systems
Composite Systems Conduction with Internal Heat Generation Extended Surfaces
Unsteady Heat Conduction Lumped Analysis Use of Heislers Chart.

PHASE II
CONVECTION 10
Basic Concepts Convective Heat Transfer Coefficients Boundary Layer Concept
Types of Convection Forced Convection Dimensional Analysis External Flow
Flow over Plates, Cylinders and Spheres Internal Flow Laminar and Turbulent
Flow Combined Laminar and Turbulent Flow over Bank of tubes Free
Convection Dimensional Analysis Flow over Vertical Plate, Horizontal Plate,
Inclined Plate, Cylinders and Spheres.

PHASE CHANGE HEAT TRANSFER AND HEAT EXCHANGERS 9
Nusselts theory of condensation-pool boiling, flow boiling, correlations in boiling and
condensation. Types of Heat Exchangers LMTD Method of heat Exchanger Analysis
Effectiveness NTU method of Heat Exchanger Analysis Overall Heat Transfer
Coefficient Fouling Factors.
PHASE III
RADIATION 8
Basic Concepts, Laws of Radiation Stefan Boltzman Law, Kirchoff Law Black Body
Radiation Grey body radiation Shape Factor Algebra Electrical Analogy Radiation
Shields Introduction to Gas Radiation.
MASS TRANSFER 7
Basic Concepts Diffusion Mass Transfer Ficks Law of Diffusion Steady state
Molecular Diffusion Multi-component systems and their Governing Equations.
Convective Mass Transfer Momentum, Heat and Mass Transfer Analogy
Convective Mass Transfer Correlations


TUTORIAL : 15

TOTAL :
60
Note: (Use of standard heat and mass transfer data book is permitted in the
University examination)



77
TEXT BOOKS:

1. Sachdeva R C, Fundamentals of Engineering Heat and Mass Transfer New
Age International, 1995.
2. Yadav R Heat and Mass Transfer Central Publishing House, 1995.
3. Holman J.P Heat and Mass Transfer Tata McGraw-Hill, 2000.

REFERENCES:
1. Ozisik M.N, Heat Transfer, McGraw-Hill Book Co., 1994.
2. Nag P.K, Heat Transfer, Tata McGraw-Hill, New Delhi, 2002
3. Kothandaraman C.P Fundamentals of Heat and Mass Transfer New Age
International, New Delhi, 1998
4. Frank P. Incropera and David P. DeWitt, Fundamentals of Heat and Mass
Transfer, John Wiley and Sons, 1998.
5. Velraj R, Heat & Mass Transfer, Ane Books, New Delhi, 2004
78
XME603 GAS DYNAMICS AND JET PROPULSION 3 1 0 4

PHASE I

COMPRESSIBLE FLOW FUNDAMENTALS 8
Energy and momentum equations for compressible fluid flows, various regions of
flows, reference velocities, stagnation state, velocity of sound, critical states, Mach
number, critical Mach number, types of waves, Mach cone, Mach angle, effect of
Mach number on compressibility

FLOW THROUGH VARIABLE AREA DUCTS 9
Isentropic flow through variable area ducts, T-s and h-s diagrams for nozzle and
diffuser flows, area ratio as a function of Mach number, mass flow rate through
nozzles and diffusers, effect of friction in flow through nozzles.

PHASE II
FLOW THROUGH CONSTANT AREA DUCTS 10
Flow in constant area ducts with friction (Fanno flow) Fanno curves and Fanno flow
equation, variation of flow properties, variation of Mach number with duct
length.Isothermal flow with friction in constant area ducts Flow in constant area ducts
with heat transfer (Rayleigh flow), Rayleigh line and Rayleigh flow equation, variation
of flow properties, maximum heat transfer.
NORMAL SHOCK 8
Governing equations, variation of flow parameters like static pressure, static
temperature, density, stagnation pressure and entropy across the normal shock,
Prandtl - Meyer equation, impossibility of shock in subsonic flows, flow in convergent
and divergent nozzle with shock, normal shock in Fanno and Rayleigh flows, flow with
oblique shock (elementary treatment only).

PHASE III
PROPULSION 10
Aircraft propulsion types of jet engines energy flow through jet engines, study of
turbojet engine components diffuser, compressor, combustion chamber, turbine and
exhaust systems, performance of turbo jet engines thrust, thrust power, propulsive
and overall efficiencies, thrust augmentation in turbo jet engine, ram jet and pulse jet
engines
Rocket propulsion rocket engines thrust equation effective jet velocity specific
impulse rocket engine performance, solid and liquid propellants, comparison of
different propulsion systems.
TUTORIAL 15 TOTAL : 60
Note: (Use of approved gas tables is permitted in the University examination)



79
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Yahya. S.M., Fundamental of compressible flow, New Age International (p)
Ltd., New Delhi, 1996.
2. Patrich.H. Oosthvizen, William E.Carscallen, Compressible fluid flow,
McGraw-Hill, 1997

REFERENCES:
1. Cohen. H., Rogers R.E.C and Sravanamutoo, Gas turbine theory, Addison
Wesley Ltd., 1987.
2. Ganesan. V., Gas Turbines, Tata McGraw-Hill, New Delhi, 1999
3. Rathakrishnan.E, Gas Dynamics, Prentice Hall of India, New Delhi, 2001
80
XME 604 ENTREPRENEURSHIP AND MANAGEMENT 3 0 0 3
PHASE I

ENTREPRENEURSHIP 10

Entrepreneur Types of Entrepreneurs Difference between Entrepreneur and
Intrapreneur Entrepreneurship in Economic Growth, Factors Affecting
Entrepreneurical Growth.

MOTIVATION 6
Major Motives Influencing an Entrepreneur Achievement Motivation Training, self
Rating, Business Game, Thematic Apperception Test Stress management,
Entrepreneurship Development Programs Need, Objectives.
PHASE II

BUSINESS 12
Small Enterprises Definition, Classification Characteristics, Ownership Structures
Project Formulation Steps involved in setting up a Business identifying, selecting
a Good Business opportunity, Market Survey and Research, Techno Economic
Feasibility Assessment Preparation of Preliminary Project Reports Project
Appraisal Sources of Information Classification of Needs and Agencies.
PHASE III

FINANCING AND ACCOUNTING 9
Need Sources of Finance, Term Loans, Capital Structure, Financial Institution,
management of working Capital, Costing, Break Even Analysis, Network Analysis
Techniques of PERT/CPM Taxation Income Tax, Excise Duty Sales Tax.

SUPPORT TO ENTREPRENEURS 8
Sickness in small Business Concept, Magnitude, causes and consequences,
Corrective Measures Government Policy for Small Scale Enterprises Growth
Strategies in small industry Expansion, Diversification, Joint Venture, Merger and
Sub Contracting.

TOTAL : 45
TEXT BOOKS:
S.S.Khanka Entrepreneurial Development S.Chand & Co. Ltd. Ram Nagar New
Delhi, 1999.
Hisrich R D and Peters M P, Entrepreneurship 5
th
Edition Tata McGraw-Hill, 2002.
REFERENCES:
Rabindra N. Kanungo Entrepreneurship and innovation, Sage Publications, New
Delhi, 1998.
EDII Faulty and External Experts A Hand Book for New Entrepreneurs Publishers:
Entrepreneurship Development Institute of India, Ahmadabad, 1986.
81
XME607 DYNAMICS LABORATORY 0 0 3 4

LIST OF EXPERIMENTS
1. Governors - Determination of sensitivity, effort, etc. for Watt, Porter,
Proell, Hartnell governors
2. Cam - Study of jump phenomenon and drawing profile of the cam.
3. Motorised Gyroscope-Verification of laws -Determination of gyroscopic couple.
4. Whirling of shaft-Determination of critical speed of shaft with concentrated
loads.
5. Balancing of reciprocating masses.
6. Balancing of rotating masses.
7. Determination of moment of inertia by oscillation method for connecting rod and
flywheel.
8. Vibrating system - Spring mass system-Determination of damping co-efficient
of single degree of freedom system.
9. Determination of influence co-efficients for multidegree freedom suspension
system.
10. Determination of transmissibility ratio - vibrating table.
11. Determination of torsional frequencies for compound pendulum and flywheel
system with lumped Moment of inertia.
12. Transverse vibration free- Beam. Determination of natural frequency and
deflection of beam.

LIST OF EQUIPMENT
(for a batch of 30 students)
1. Cam analyzer.
2. Motorised gyroscope.
3. Governor apparatus - Watt, Porter, Proell and Hartnell governors.
4. Whirling of shaft apparatus.
5. Dynamic balancing machine.
6. Static and dynamic balancing machine.
7. Vibrating table
8. Vibration test facilities apparatus

82
XME608 HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER LAB 0 0 3 2

LIST OF EXPERIMENTS

HEAT TRANSFER 30
Thermal conductivity measurement by guarded plate method
Thermal conductivity of pipe insulation using lagged pipe apparatus
Natural convection heat transfer from a vertical cylinder
Forced convection inside tube
Heat transfer from pin-fin (natural & forced convection modes)
Determination of Stefan-Boltzmann constant
Determination of emissivity of a grey surface
Effectiveness of Parallel/counter flow heat exchanger

REFRIGERATION AND AIR CONDITIONING 15

Determination of COP of a refrigeration system
Experiments on air-conditioning system
Performance test on single/two stage reciprocating air compressor.
TOTAL : 45

LIST OF EQUIPMENT
(for a batch of 30 students)

Guarded plate apparatus 1 No.
Lagged pipe apparatus 1 No.
Natural convection-vertical cylinder apparatus 1 No.
Forced convection inside tube apparatus 1 No.
Pin-fin apparatus 1 No.
Stefan-Boltzmann apparatus 1 No.
Emissivity measurement apparatus 1 No.
Parallel/counter flow heat exchanger apparatus 1 No.
Single/two stage reciprocating air compressor. 1 No.
Refrigeration test rig 1 No.
Air-conditioning test rig 1 No.
83
XME 605A REFRIGERATION AND AIR CONDITIONING 3 0 0 3

PHASE I
REFRIGERATION CYCLE 9
Review of thermodynamic principles of refrigeration. Concept of Aircraft refrigeration
system. Vapour compression refrigeration cycle - use of P-H charts - multistage and
multiple evaporator systems - cascade system - COP comparison. Vapor absorption
refrigeration system. Ammonia water and Lithium Bromide water systems. Steam jet
refrigeration system.

REFRIGERANTS, SYSTEM COMPONENTS 6
Compressors - reciprocating & rotary (elementary treatment.) - condensers -
evaporators - cooling towers. Refrigerants - properties - selection of refrigerants,
Alternate Refrigerants, Refrigeration plant controls - testing and charging of
refrigeration units.
PHASE II
BALANCING OF SYSTEM COMPONENTS 6

Balancing of system components. Applications to refrigeration systems - ice plant -
food storage plants - milk -chilling plants refrigerated cargo ships.

PSYCHROMETRY 9

Psychrometric processes- use of psychrometric charts - - Grand and Room Sensible
Heat Factors - bypass factor - requirements of comfort air conditioning - comfort charts
- factors governing optimum effective temperature, recommended design conditions
and ventilation standards.

PHASE III
COOLING LOAD CALCULATIONS 8
Types of load - design of space cooling load - heat transmission through building.
Solar radiation - infiltration - internal heat sources (sensible and latent) - outside air
and fresh air load - estimation of total load - Domestic, commercial and industrial
systems - central air conditioning systems.

AIRCONDITIONING 7
Air conditioning equipments air cleaning and air filters - humidifiers - dehumidifiers -
air washers - condenser cooling tower and spray ponds - elementary treatment of
duct design - air distribution system. Thermal insulation of air conditioning systems. -
applications: car, industry, stores, and public buildings

TOTAL : 45
TEXT BOOKS:

1. Manohar Prasad, "Refrigeration and Air Conditioning", Wiley Eastern Ltd.,
1983.
2. Arora. C.P., "Refrigeration and Air Conditioning", Tata McGraw-Hill New Delhi,
1988.
84

REFERENCES:
1. Roy.J Dossat, Principles of Refrigeration, Pearson Education 1997.
2. Jordon and Prister, Refrigeration and Air Conditioning, Prentice Hall of India
PVT Ltd., New Delhi, 1985.
3. Stoecker N.F and Jones, "Refrigeration and Air Conditioning", TMH, New Delhi,
1981.
85
XME 605B AUTOMOTIVE ELECTRONICS 3 0 0 3


PHASE I
BATTERIES AND ACCESSORIES 13

Principle and construction of lead acid battery, characteristics of battery, rating
capacity and efficiency of batteries, various tests on batteries, maintenance and
charging. Lighting system: insulated and earth return system, details of head light and
side light, LED lighting system, head light dazzling and preventive methods Horn,
wiper system and trafficator.

PHASE II
STARTING SYSTEM 9
Condition at starting, behavior of starter during starting, series motor and its
characteristics, principle and construction of starter motor, working of different starter
drive units, care and maintenances of starter motor, starter switches.

CHARGING SYSTEM 7
Generation of direct current, shunt generator characteristics, armature reaction, third
brush regulation, cutout. Voltage and current regulators, compensated voltage
regulator, alternators principle and constructional aspects and bridge rectifiers, new
developments.

PHASE III
FUNDAMENTALS OF AUTOMOTIVE ELECTRONICS 8
Current trends in automotive electronic engine management system, electro magnetic
interference suppression, electromagnetic compatibility, electronic dashboard
instruments, onboard diagnostic system, security and warning system.

SENSORS AND ACTIVATORS 8
Types of sensors: sensor for speed, throttle position, exhaust oxygen level, manifold
pressure, crankshaft position, coolant temperature, exhaust temperature, air mass
flow for engine application. Solenoids, stepper motors, relay.

TEXT BOOKS:

1. Young A.P. & Griffiths. L. Automotive Electrical Equipment, ELBS & New
Press,1999.
2. William B.Riddens Understanding Automotive Electronics, Fifth Edition, Butter
worth Heinemann Woburn, 1998.


86


REFERENCES:
1. Bechhold Understanding Automotive Electronics, SAE, 1998.
2. Crouse, W.H Automobile Electrical Equipment, Third Edition, McGraw-Hill Book
Co., 1986.
3. Judge A.W Modern Electrical Equipment of Automobiles, Chapman & Hall, 1992.
4. Kholi.P.L Automotive Electrical Equipment, Tata McGraw-Hill Co., Ltd., 1975.
5. Robert Bosch Automotive Hand Book, Fifth Edition, SAE, 2000.
6. Ganesan.V. Internal Combustion Engines, Tata McGraw-Hill Publishing Co., 2003.
87
XME 605C ENERGY CONVERSION SYSTEMS 3 0 0 3

PHASE I 15

Steam Power Plant : Solid, liquid and gaseous fuels, storage and preparation of fuels,
fuel bed firing, combustion conditions, suspension firing, draft systems. Steam
generators and their types, circulation principles, forced circulation boilers, water
walls, mountings, and accessories, performance rating of boilers, Feed water
conditioning, Fuel and ash handling equipment, dust collectors. Condenser cooling
water system.

PHASE II 15

Steam pipes, pipe fittings, lagging, air and gas ducts. Instrumentation and control of
steam power plant. Diesel Power Plant: Equipment of diesel plants, field of
applications, fuel - storage and handling, cooling systems.

PHASE III 15

Nuclear Power Plant: Introduction to nuclear power, types of reactors, heat release
rates, steam generation principles. Use of renewable energy - utilisation of solar, wind,
tidal, geothermal resources. Hydroelectric power plants. Plant economy : Load curve,
load factor, capacity factor, utilization factor etc. Investment cost, fixed and annual
operating costs, unit cost, tariff, influence of station performance characteristics on
costs. Selection and location of plants, comparative study of different plants.

References :
1. Power Plant Engineering by M.M. Elwakil, Tata McGraw Hill
2. Power Plant Engineering by P.K. Nag, Tata McGraw Hill
3. Power Plant Engineering by Domkundwar, Dhanpat Rai
88
XME606A FINITE ELEMENT METHODS 3 0 0 3

PHASE I
INTRODUCTION & ONE-DIMENSIONAL PROBLEMS 12
Relevance of finite element analysis in design - Variational principles and methods
Weighted-Integral statements Weak formulations Ritz method Method of
weighted residuals Applications of FEA - Finite element modeling Co-ordinates
and shape functions - Potential energy approach Galerkins approach One
dimensional finite element models in Solid mechanics and Heat transfer Finite
element model for beams
.
PHASE II
TWO-DIMENSIONAL PROBLEMS 9
Poisson equation Laplace equation Weak form Element matrices for triangular
and rectangular elements Evaluation of integrals Assembly Axi-symmetric
problems Applications Conduction and convection heat transfer - Torsional
cylindrical member Transient analysis - Theory of elasticity Plane strain Plane
stress Axi-symmetric problems Principle of virtual displacement

ISOPARAMETRIC ELEMENTS 7
Introduction Bilinear quadrilateral elements Quadratic quadrilaterals Hexahedral
elements - Numerical integration Gauss quadrature Static condensation Load
considerations Stress calculations Examples of 2D and 3D applications

PHASE III
STRUCTURAL DYNAMICS APPLICATIONS 9
Dynamic equations Mass and damping matrices Natural frequencies and modes
Reduction of number of DOF-response history Model methods Ritz vectors
Component mode synthesis Harmonic response Direct integration techniques
Explicit and implicit methods Analysis by response spectra Example problems

NON-LINEAR PROBLEMS & ERROR ESTIMATES 8
Introduction Material non-linearity Elasto Plasticity Plasticity Visco plasticity
Geometric non-linearity Large displacement Error norms and convergence rates
refinement with adaptivity adaptive refinement

REFERENCES:
1. Reddy J.N., An Introduction to the Finite Element Method, McGraw Hill,
International Edition, 1993.
2. Logan D.L, A First Course in the Finite Element Method, Third Edition,
Thomson Learning, 2002.
3. Cook, Robert Davis et al Concepts and Applications of Finite Element
Analysis, Wiley,John & Sons, 1999.
4. Segerlind L.J., Applied Finite Element Analysis, John Wiley, 1984.
5. S.S.Rao, Finite Element Analysis, 2002 Edition.
6. Zienkiewicz, O.C. and Taylor, R.L., The Finite Element Method, Fourth
Edition,Volumes 1 & 2, McGraw Hill International Edition, Physics Services,
1991.
7. Bathe K.J., Finite Element Procedures in Engineering Analysis, Prentice Hall,
1990.
89
XME606B OPTIMUM UTILIZATION OF HEAT AND POWER 3 0 0 3

PHASE I

CONVENTIONAL POWER GENERATION 12

Steam power plant - Selection of site - Generated Layout - coal and Ash Handling -
Steam Generating Plants - Feed Make Circuit - Cooling Towers - Turbine Governing -
Hydro Power Plant-Selection of Site - Classification Layout Governing of Turbines -
Nuclear Power Plants - Selection of Site - Classification Layout Governing of Turbines
- Nuclear Power Plants - Selection of Site - Nuclear Fuels - Nuclear reactors - Nuclear
disposal - Gas Turbine Plants.

PHASE II
NON CONVENTIONAL POWER GENERATION 9

Wind power generation - characteristics of wind power-design of windmills - Tidal
power generation - Single and two-basin systems Turbines for tidal power - Solar
power generation - Energy from biomass, biogas and waste

ECONOMICS OF POWER GENERATION 7

Daily load curves - load factor - diversity factor - load deviation curve - load
management - number and size of generating unit, cost of electrical energy tariff -
power factor improvement

PHASE III
ELECTRICAL POWER TRANSMISSION 9

Online diagram of transmission - substation and distribution systems - comparison of
systems (DC and AC) - EHVAC and HVDC transmission - layout of substations and
bus bar arrangements - Equivalents circuit of short, medium and long lines -
Transmission efficiency-regulation-reactive power - compensation-transmission - loss
minimization

UTILISATION OF ELECTRICAL ENERGY 8

Selection of Electrical Drives - Electrical characteristics and mechanical
considerations -size, rating and cost, Transformer characteristics illumination - laws
of illumination-polar curve - incandascent-fluoroscent and vapour lamps - Design of
OLTC lighting Scheme of industry-electrical welding - energy efficient aspects of
devices







90
REFERENCES:

1. C.L.Wadhwa, Generation Distribution and utilization of Electrical Energy, Wiley
Eastern Ltd., India(1989)
2. V.A.Venikov and B.V. Put Yatin, Introduction of Energy Technology, Electric
power Engineering, MIR Publishers, Moscow(1984)
3. M.L.Soni,P.VGupta and V.S.A.Bhatnagar, Course in Electrical Power, Dhanbat
Rai & Sons, NewDelhi(1983)
4. J.W.Twidell and A.D.Weir, Renewable Energy Sources, ELBS Edition(1986)
5. A.J.Wood and B.F. Wallenberg(1986):Power Generation, Operation and
Control,2nd Edition, JohnWiley &Sons, Newyork
6. E.Khan(1988):Electrical Utility Planning and Regulation, American Council for a
n Energy Efficient Economy, Washington D.C
91
XME 606C ADVANCED I C ENGINES 3 0 0 3

PHASE-I 15
Spark Ignition Engines, mixture requirements Fuel Injection systems Monopoint,
Multipoint injection, Direct injection Stages of combustion Normal and abnormal
combustion factors affecting knock Combustion chambers.

Compression ignition engines, Stages of combustion in C.I. Engine Direct and
indirect injection systems

PHASE-II 15
Combustion chambers Fuel spray behaviour spray structure, spray penetration
and evaporation air motion Introduction to Turbo charging and supercharging.

Combustion modeling, Basic concepts of engine simulation, governing equations,
simulation of various engine processes for SI and CI Engines. Thermodynamic and
fluid mechanic based models.

PHASE-III 15
Alternative fuels, Alcohol, Hydrogen, Natural Gas Bio diesel, fuel cell. Other possible
fuels and Liquefied Petroleum Gas- Properties, Suitability, Merits and Demerits as
fuels, Engine Modifications. Dual fuel operation

Recent trends, Lean Burn Engines Stratified charge Engines homogeneous
charge compression ignition engines Plasma Ignition Zero Emission Vehicles,
Engines for special applications Mining, Defence, Off-highway -Tractor, Bulldozer
etc. Submarines, Race car Engine systems, Flexible fuel systems. Surface ignition,
Total Hours - 45hrs

REFERENCES:
1 K.K. Ramalingam, Internal Combustion Engine Fundamentals, Scitech
Publications, 2002.
2 John B Heywood, Internal Combustion Engine Fundamentals, McGraw Hill
3 M.L. Mathur and R.P.Sharma, A course in internal Combustion Engines,
Dhanapat Rai Publications, New Delhi.
4 R.B.Mathur and R.P. Sharma, Internal combustion Engines.
5 V. Ganesan, Int. Combustion Engines, II Edition, TMH, 2002.
6 Duffy Smith, Auto fuel Systems, The Good Heart Willox Company, Inc.
7 Ganesan V. Computer simulation of spark ignition process: University process.
Hyderabad 1993.
8 Ganesan V. Computer simulation of compression ignition engine. Orient Long
man 2000.

92
XME 701 OPERATIONS RESEARCH 3 1 0 4

PHASE-I

LINEAR MODELS 9
The phases of operations research study- Linear programming - Graphical method -
Simplex algorithm - Duality- Transportation problems - Assignment problems -
Applications to problems with discrete variables.

NETWORK MODELS 6
Network models - Shortest route - Minimal spanning tree - Maximum flow models -
Project network

PHASE-II
CPM,PERT AND SEQUENCING MODELS 7
CPM and PERT networks - Critical path scheduling - Sequencing models.

INVENTORY MODELS 8
Inventory models - Economic order quantity models - Quantity discount models -
Stochastic Inventory models - Multi product models - Inventory control models in
practice.

PHASE-III

QUEUEING THEORY 7
Queueing models - Queueing systems and structures - Notation - parameter - Single
Server and multi server models - Poisson input - Exponential service - Constant rate
service - Infinite population - Simulation.

DECISION MODELS 8
Decision models - Game theory - Two person zero sum games - Graphical solution -
Algebric solution Linear programming solution - Replacement models - Models
based on service life - Economic life - Single/ Multi variable search technique -
Application of OR models - Case studies

TUTORIALS:15

Total No of periods: 60

Text Books:
1. H.A.Taha, " Operations Research ", Prentice Hall of India, 1999, Sixth Edition.
2. S.Bhaskar, " Operations Research ", Anuradha Publishers, Tamil Nadu, 1999.

References:
1. Shennoy, Srivastava, " Operation Research for Management ", Wiley Eastern,
1994.
2. M.J. Bazara, Jarvis, H. Sherali, " Linear Programming and Network Flows ", John
Wiley,
1990.
93
3. Philip and Ravindran, " Operational Research ", John Wiley, 1992.
4. Hillier and Lieberman, " Operations Research ", Holden Day, 1986.
5. Frank, S.Budnick, Dennis, McLeavy, " Principles of Operation Research for
Management ",
Richard D Irwin, 1990.
94
XME 702 ENGINEERING ECONOMICS AND COST ANALYSIS 3 0 0 3

PHASE I

INTRODUCTION TO ECONOMICS
8
Introduction to Economics- Flow in an economy, Law of supply and demand, Concept
of Engineering Economics Engineering efficiency, Economic efficiency, Scope of
engineering economics- Element of costs, Marginal cost, Marginal Revenue, Sunk
cost, Opportunity cost, Break-even analysis- V ratio, Elementary economic Analysis
Material selection for product Design selection for a product, Process planning.
CASH FLOW
9
Methods of comparison of alternatives present worth method (Revenue dominated
cash flow diagram), Future worth method (Revenue dominated cash flow diagram,
cost dominated cash flow diagram), Annual equivalent method (Revenue dominated
cash flow diagram, cost dominated cash flow diagram), rate of return method,
Examples in all the methods.

PHASE II
VALUE ENGINEERING 12
Make or buy decision, Value engineering Function, aims, Value engineering
procedure. Interest formulae and their applications Time value of money, Single
payment compound amount factor, Single payment present worth factor,

Equal payment series sinking fund factor, Equal payment series payment Present
worth factor-equal payment series capital recovery factor-Uniform gradient series
annual equivalent factor, Effective interest rate, Examples in all the methods.


PHASE III

REPLACEMENT AND MAINTENANCE ANALYSIS 9
Replacement and Maintenance analysis Types of maintenance, types of
replacement problem, determination of economic life of an asset, Replacement of an
asset with a new asset capital recovery with return and concept of challenger and
defender, Simple probabilistic model for items which fail completely.
DEPRECIATION 7
Depreciation- Introduction, Straight line method of depreciation, declining balance
method of depreciation-Sum of the years digits method of depreciation, sinking fund
method of depreciation/ Annuity method of depreciation, service output method of
depreciation-Evaluation of public alternatives- introduction, Examples, Inflation
adjusted decisions procedure to adjust inflation, Examples on comparison of
alternatives and determination of economic life of asset.
TOTAL : 45
95




TEXT BOOKS
1.Panneer Selvam, R, Engineering Economics, Prentice Hall of India Ltd, New Delhi,
2001.
2. Lawrence and Mile., Value Engineering

REFERENCES
Chan S.Park, Contemporary Engineering Economics, Prentice Hall of India, 2002.
Donald.G. Newman, Jerome.P.Lavelle, Engineering Economics and analysis Engg.
Press, Texas, 2002
Degarmo, E.P., Sullivan, W.G and Canada, J.R, Engineering Economy, Macmillan,
New York, 1984
Grant.E.L., Ireson.W.G., and Leavenworth, R.S, Principles of Engineering Economy,
Ronald Press, New York,1976.
Smith, G.W., Engineering Economy, Lowa State Press, Iowa, 1973.
96
XME 703 RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES 3 0 0 3


PHASE-I

ENERGY AND ENVIRONMENT 10
Primary energy sources - world energy resources-Indian energy scenario-energy cycle
of the earth environmental aspects of energy utilisation, CO
2
emissions and Global
warming, Carbon cyclerenewable energy resources and their importance. Potential
impacts of harnessing the different renewable energy resources.

BIO ENERGY
5
Energy from bio mass & bio gas plants -various types - design principles of biogas
plants - applications. Industrial , Municipal and Agricultural Waste to Energy,
Incineration-advantages and Limitations



PHASE-II
SOLAR ENERGY
15
Principles of solar energy collection -.solar radiation - measurements - instruments -
data and estimation- types of collectors - characteristics and design principles of
different type of collectors - performance of collectors - testing of collectors. Solar
thermal applications
water heaters and air heaters - performance and applications - simple calculations -
solar cooling - solar drying - solar ponds - solar tower concept - solar furnace
.

PHASE-III
WIND, TIDAL AND GEO THERMAL ENERGY
8
Energy from the wind - general theory of windmills - types of windmills - design
aspects of horizontal axis windmills - applications. Energy from tides and waves
working principles of tidal plants and ocean thermal energy conversion plants - power
from geothermal energy - principle of working of geothermal power plants

Energy Savings and Audit 7

Energy Conservation, Energy Audit and Energy Management-Principles and
Techniques

TOTAL : 45
97
TEXT BOOKS
1. Rai G.D, Non conventional Energy sources (1999) Khanna Publishers, New Delhi
2. Duffie and Beckmann, Solar Energy Thermal Processes, John Wiley, 1974.
REFERENCES
1. Sukhatme, S.P., Solar Energy, 2
nd
edition, TMH, 2003
2. Sulton, Direct Energy Conversion, McGraw-Hill, 1966.
3. Tiwari.G.K., Solar Energy Systems

4. Garg. H. P and Prakash. J., Solar Energy - Fundamentals and applications,
TMH, New Delhi, 1997.
5. Ashok V Desai, Non-conventional Energy, Wiley Eastern Ltd, New Delhi,
1990
98
XME704 POWER PLANT ENGINEERING 3 0 0 3
PHASE-I
INTRODUCTION TO POWER PLANTS & BOILERS 7
Layout of Steam, Hydel, Diesel, MHD, Nuclear and Gas Turbine Power Plants -
Combined Power Cycles Comparison and Selection, Load Duration Curves-Steam
Boilers and Cycles High Pressure and Super Critical Boilers Fluidised Bed Boilers
STEAM POWER PLANT 8
Components of Steam Generators, Fuel and Ash Handling, Combustion Equipment
for burning coal, Mechanical Stokers, Pulveriser, Electrostatic Precipitator, Draught
different types, Condenser Types, Cooling Towers, Chimney, Feed Water Quality,
Deaerator,

PHASE-II
NUCLEAR , HYDEL AND DIESEL POWER PLANTS
15
Nuclear Energy Fission, Fusion Reaction, Types of Reactors, pressurized
water reactor, Boiling Water Reactor, Waste Disposal and safety.
Hydel Power Plant Essential Elements, Selection of Turbines, Governing of
Turbines- Micro Hydel developments.
Types of Diesel Plants, Components, Selection of Engine Type, Applications

PHASE-III

GAS TURBINE AND OTHER POWER PLANTS
8
Gas Turbine Power Plant Fuels - Gas Turbine Material Open and Closed Cycles
Reheating Regeneration and Intercooling Combined Cycle. Geo thermal OTEC
Tidel - Pumped storage - Solar thermal central receiver system
ECONOMICS OF POWER PLANTS 7
Cost of Electric Energy Fixed and operating Costs Energy Rates Types of
Tariffs Economics of load sharing, comparison of economics of various power
plants, Energy Losses.-Case Studies

TOTAL : 45
Text BookS
1. Arora S.C and
Domkundwar S,
A course in
Power Plant
Engineering,
Dhanpatrai,
2001.
99
2. Nag P.K, Power plant Engineering, Tata McGraw-Hill, 1998.
3. R.K.Rajput, Power Plant Engineering, Laxmi Publications, 1995.
ReferenceS
1. EI- Wakil M.M, Power Plant Technology, McGraw-Hill 1984.
2. G.R. Nagpal, Power Plant Engineering, Hanna Publishers, 1998.
3. K.K.Ramalingam, Power Plant Engineering, Scitech Publications, 2002.
4. G.D.Rai, Introduction to Power Plant Technology, Khanna Publishers, 1995.
5. Frank D.Graham Power Plant Engineers Guide, D.B. Taraporevala Sons & Co,
New Delhi, 1993.
6. T.Morse Frederick, Power Plant Engineering, Prentice Hall of India, 1998
XME705 MECHATRONICS 3 0 0 3

PHASE-I
MECHATRONICS, SENSORS AND TRANSDUCERS
8
Introduction to Mechatronics Systems Measurement Systems Control Systems
Microprocessor based Controllers. Sensors and Transducers Performance
Terminology Sensors for Displacement, Position and Proximity; Velocity, Motion,
Force, Fluid Pressure, Liquid Flow, Liquid Level, Temperature, Light Sensors
Selection of Sensors
ACTUATION SYSTEMS 7
Pneumatic and Hydraulic Systems Directional Control Valves Rotary Actuators.
Mechanical Actuation Systems Cams Gear Trains Ratchet and pawl Belt and
Chain Drives Bearings.
Electrical Actuation Systems Mechanical Switches Solid State Switches
Solenoids D.C Motors A.C Motors Stepper Motors.

PHASE-II
SYSTEM MODELS AND CONTROLLERS
8
Building blocks of Mechanical, Electrical, Fluid and Thermal Systems, Rotational
Transnational Systems, Electromechanical Systems Hydraulic Mechanical
Systems. Continuous and discrete process Controllers Control Mode Two Step
mode Proportional Mode Derivative Mode Integral Mode PID Controllers
Digital Controllers Velocity Control Adaptive Control Digital Logic Control Micro
Processors Control.
PROGRAMMING LOGIC CONTROLLERS
7
Programmable Logic Controllers Basic Structure Input / Output Processing
Programming Mnemonics Timers, Internal relays and counters Shift Registers
100
Master and Jump Controls Data Handling Analogs Input / Output Selection of a
PLC Problem.

PHASE-III

DESIGN OF MECHATRONICS SYSTEM
15
Stages in designing Mechatronics Systems Traditional and Mechatronic Design -
Possible Design Solutions Case Studies of Mechatronics Systems, Robotics-Pick and
place robot automatic Car Park Systems Engine Management Systems.
Introduction - Fuzzy Logic and Neural Networks-Applications

TOTAL : 45
TEXT BOOKS
1. W. Bolton, Mechatronics, Pearson Education, Second Edition, 1999.

REFERENCES
1. Michael B. Histand and David G. Alciatore, Introduction to Mechatronics and
Measurement Systems, McGraw-Hill International Editions, 2000.
2. Bradley D. A., Dawson D., Buru N.C. and. Loader A.J, Mechatronics, Chapman
and Hall, 1993.
3. Dan Necsulesu, Mechatronics, Pearson Education Asia, 2002 (Indian Reprint).
4. Lawrence J. Kamm, Understanding Electro Mechanical Engineering, An
Introduction to Mechatronics, Prentice Hall of India Pvt., Ltd., 2000.
5. Nitaigour Premchand Mahadik, Mechatronics, Tata McGraw-Hill publishing
Company Ltd, 2003
101
XME706 FLUID POWER ENGINEERING 3 0 0 3

PHASE-I
FLUID POWER SYSTEMS AND FUNDAMENTALS 9
Introduction to fluid power, Advantages of fluid power, Application of fluid power
system. Types of fluid power systems, Properties of hydraulic fluids General types of
fluids Fluid power symbols.
Basics of Hydraulics-Applications of Pascals Law- Laminar and Turbulent flow
Reynolds number Darcys equation Losses in pipe, valves and fittings.

HYDRAULIC SYSTEM 6
Sources of Hydraulic Power: Pumping theory Pump classification Gear pump,
Vane Pump, piston pump, construction and working of pumps pump performance
Variable displacement pumps.

PHASE-II
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM COMPONENTS 6
Fluid Power Actuators: Linear hydraulic actuators Types of hydraulic cylinders
Single acting, Double acting special cylinders like tanden, Rodless, Telescopic,
Cushioning mechanism, Construction of double acting cylinder, Rotary actuators
Fluid motors, Gear, Vane and Piston motors.

DESIGN OF HYDRAULIC CIRCUITS 9
Construction of Control Components : Director control valve 3/2 way valve 4/2 way
valve Shuttle valve check valve pressure control valve pressure reducing
valve, sequence valve, Flow control valve Fixed and adjustable, electrical control
solenoid valves, Relays, ladder diagram.
Accumulators and Intensifiers : Types of accumulators Accumulators circuits, sizing
of accumulators, intensifier Applications of Intensifier Intensifier circuit.

PHASE-III
PNEUMATIC SYSTEMS AND COMPONENTS 8
Pneumatic Components: Properties of air Compressors Filter, Regulator,
Lubricator Unit Air control valves, Quick exhaust valves, pneumatic actuators.
Fluid Power Circuit Design, Speed control circuits, synchronizing circuit, Penumo
hydraulic circuit, Sequential circuit design for simple applications using cascade
method.

DESIGN OF PNEUMATIC CIRCUITS
7
Servo systems Hydro Mechanical servo systems, Electro hydraulic servo systems
and proportional valves.Fluidics Introduction to fluidic devices, simple circuits,
Introduction to Electro Hydraulic Pneumatic logic circuits, ladder diagrams, PLC
applications in fluid power control. Fluid power circuits; failure and troubleshooting.
TOTAL : 45
102
TEXT BOOKS
1. Anthony
Esposito, Fluid
Power with
Applications,
Pearson
Education 2000.
2. Majumdar
S.R., Oil
Hydraulics, Tata
McGraw-Hill,
2000.

REFERENCES
1. Majumdar S.R., Pneumatic systems Principles and maintenance, Tata
McGraw Hill, 1995
2. Anthony Lal, Oil hydraulics in the service of industry, Allied publishers, 1982.
3. Harry L. Stevart D.B, Practical guide to fluid power, Taraoeala sons and Port
Ltd. Broadey, 1976.
4.Michael J, Prinches and Ashby J. G, Power Hydraulics, Prentice Hall, 1989.
5.Dudelyt, A. Pease and John T. Pippenger, Basic Fluid Power, Prentice Hall,
1987.
103
XME707 MECHATRONICS LABORATORY 0 0 3 2
LIST OF EXPERIMENTS
Introduction of Hydraulic and Pneumatic system-Components
1. Design and testing of fluid power circuits to control
(i) velocity
(ii) direction and
(iii) force of single and double acting actuators
2. Design of circuits with logic sequence using Electro pneumatic trainer kits.
3. Simulation of basic Hydraulic, Pneumatic and Electric circuits using software.
4. Circuits with multiple cylinder sequences in Electro pneumatic using PLC.
5. Servo controller interfacing for open loop
6. Servo controller interfacing for closed loop
7. PID controller interfacing
8. Stepper motor interfacing with 8051 Micro controller
(i) full step resolution
(ii) half step resolution
9. Modeling and analysis of basic electrical, hydraulic and pneumatic systems
using LAB VIEW
10. Computerized data logging system with control for process variables like
pressure flow and temperature.


104
XME708 MACHINES LAB - II 0 0 3 2

Exercises
1. Metal Cutting Experiments
(Example: Shear Angle Measurement, Cutting Force Measurement, Cutting
Temperature Measurement, Tool Wear Measurement, Life Measurement etc.)

2. Exercises in Milling Machines
(Example: Milling Polygon Surfaces, Gear milling, Keyway milling, Helical Groove
milling etc.)

3. Exercises in Grinding
(Example: Surface Grinding, Cylindrical Grinding, Centreless Grinding, Lapping,
Honing etc.)

4. Machining Components for Assembly of different fits.
(Example: Machining using Lathes, Shapers, Drilling, Milling, Grinding Machines
etc.)

5. Exercises in Capstan or Turret Lathes

6. Exercises in Gear Machining
(Example: Gear Hobbing etc.)

7. Exercises in CNC Machines Turning and Milling
(Example: CNC Programming -Manual and Part Programming, CNC Tooling, CNC
Machining etc.)

TOTAL : 45





LIST OF EQUIPMENT
(for a batch of 30 students)

1. Centre Lathes - 15 No (5 Precision Type)
2. Turret and Capstan Lathes - 1 No each
3. Horizontal Milling Machine - 1 No
4. Vertical Milling Machine - 1 No
5. Surface Grinding Machine - 1 No
6. Tool Dynamometer - 1 No
7. Gear Hobbing Machine - 1 No
8. CNC Lathe (Trainer or Industrial Type) - 1 No
105
XME 801 INDUSTRIAL ENGINEERING AND QUALITY CONTROL 3 0 0 3

PHASE-I 15

Industrial Management: Principles and functions of Management: Leadership
and decision making, Human resources: personnel management, industrial
legislation and relations, industrial psychology, manpower planning, training
and development, health, safety, welfare, remuneration and incentive schemes.

Materials, Purchase and Stores Management: Inventory control. Sales and Marketing
Management. Cost Accounting and Control, Budget and Budgetary control.

PHASE-II 15

Introduction: Concept of quality, basic statistical concepts, Control of accuracy and
precision, Process capability, standardization and interchangeability; Statistical Quality
Control: Objectives, Applications, organization, cost aspects, theory of statistical
tolerance;

Control Charts: General theory of Control Charts, Group Control Charts. Shewhart
control chart for process control; Control Charts for variables such as X, R, Control
charts for attributes such as c and p charts;, Acceptance control chart; Cumulative
Sum Control Charts; Subgroup selection; Process Capability, Cause-Effect and Pareto
diagrams

PHASE-III 15

Sampling and Acceptance: Multiple and Sequential Sampling Plans, Multi-
Continuous Sampling Plan, Acceptance Sampling by Variables, Advantages
limitations. Sampling plans using different Criteria. Comparison of various types of
sampling plans. Rectifying Inspection.
Quality Design: Design of experiment concept, System, Parameter and Tolerance
Design; Concept of Robust Design, Taguchi Concept-Orthogonal Arrays and S/N
ratio.
Text Book
1. Productions and Operations Management by A.Muhlemann, J.Oakland and
K.Lockyer, Macmillan.
2. Introduction to Quality Control-Jamison A
References :
1. Production Systems: Planning, Analysis and Control by J.L.Riggs, 3rd ed.,
Wiley.
2. Quality Control and Introduction statistics- Duncan A.J.
106
3. Statistical Quality Control by Grant and Leavarworth
107
XME 802 SOCIAL ENGINEERING 3 0 0 3

PHASE I 15
Origin Of Caste and Race

(a) India: A nation of caste and class
(b) Caste and Race: Dravidian and Aryan conflict-An Historical Overview


Anti-caste and race movement in modern India
(a) Anti-caste struggles in Modern India: Mahatma Phules contribution

PHASE II 15
Eradication of Caste and Race Discrimination Periyar Ramasamy Naicker s new
initiatives.
Abolition of Untouchability and caste
Ambedhkar s Approach to Eradication of untouchability and Annihilation of caste in
the context of Dalit Movement in India.

PHASE III 15

Labour, Caste and women
(a) Dignity of Labour and caste: Kancha Ilaiahs Scientific Method
(b) Women and caste :Issues of Men Women of Equality
Technical Education in India.
(a) Uderstanding Science and Society
(b) Engineering the society Towards Equality and Growth.

Text Books
1.Dr.B.R.Ambedhkar and Untouchability-fighting the Indian caste system-
Christiphe,Jattrelot,Coluia University Press,May 2005.

2.Collected Works of Periyar EVR,Compiled by Dr.K.Veeramani, the Periyar Self-
espect
Propoganda Institution PERIYAR Thidal, 50.EVK Sampath Salai,Chennai-600 007.

3. Mahatma Jothipa Phule Life History .

4.Dignity of Labour in out time ,Prof. Kanch Illaiah ,Hydrebad.

5.Dravidian and Aryan conflict .
108
XME805 PROJECT WORK 0 0 20 12

The objective of the project work is to enable the students in convenient groups
of not more than 4 members on a project involving theoretical and experimental
studies related to the branch of study. Every project work shall have a guide who is
the member of the faculty of the institution. Six periods per week shall be allotted in
the time table and this time shall be utilized by the students to receive the directions
from the guide, on library reading, laboratory work, computer analysis or field work as
assigned by the guide and also to present in periodical seminars on the progress
made in the project.

Each student shall finally produce a comprehensive report covering background
information, literature survey, problem statement, project work details and conclusion.
This final report shall be typewritten form as specified in the guidelines.

The continuous assessment shall be made as prescribed in the regulations.
109

XME803A MATHEMATICAL MODELLING AND SIMULATION-MATLAB 3 0 0 3


PHASE-I
INTRODUCTION 8

Systems, modeling, general systems theory, concept of simulation, simulation as a
decision making tool, types of simulation.

RANDOM NUMBERS AND VARIATES 8
Pseudo random numbers, methods of generating random variates, testing of random
numbers and variants.
PHASE-II
DESIGN OF SIMULATION EXPERIMENTS 9

Problem formulation, data collection and reduction, time flow mechanism, key
variables, logic flow chart, starting condition, run size, experimental design
consideration, output analysis and interpretation validation.

SIMULATION LANGUAGES 7

Comparison and selection of simulation languages, study of any one simulation
language.

PHASE-III
CASE STUDIES / MINI PROJECT 13

Development of simulation models using the simulation language studied for systems
like,
queuing systems, production systems, inventory systems, maintenance and
replacement systems, investment analysis and network.


REFERENCES:

1. Jerry Banks and John S.Carson, Barry L Nelson, David M.Nicol,
P.Shahabudeen,
2. Discrete event system simulation, Pearson Education, 2007.
3. Law A.M, Simulation Modelling and Analysis, Tata Mc Graw Hill,2008
4. Thomas J.Schriber, Simulation using GPSS, John Wiley, 1991.
5. Kelton, W. David, Simulation with Arena ,McGraw-Hill,2006
110
XME803B COMPUTATIONAL FLUID DYNAMICS 3 0 0 3


PHASE-I
GOVERNING EQUATIONS AND BOUNDARY CONDITIONS 9

Basics of computational fluid dynamics Governing equations of fluid dynamics
Continuity, momentum and Energy equations Chemical species transport
Physical boundary conditions Time-averaged equations for Turbulent flow -
Turbulence -Kinetic -Energy Equations mathematical behavior of PDEs on CFD:
Elliptic, Parabolic and Hyperbolic equations.

DISCRETIZATION 6
Methods of Deriving the Discretization Equations - Taylor Series formulation Finite
difference method Control volume Formulation Spectral method.

PHASE-II
SOLUTION METHODOLOGIES 6

Solution methodologies: Direct and iterative methods, Thomas algorithm, Relaxation
method, Alternating Direction Implicit method.

HEAT CONDUCTION 9
Finite difference and finite volume formulation of steady/transient one-dimensional
conduction equation, Source term linearization, Incorporating boundary conditions,
Finite volume formulations for two and three dimensional conduction problems

PHASE-III
CONVECTION AND DIFFUSION 8
Finite volume formulation of steady one-dimensional convection and Diffusion
problems, Central, upwind, hybrid and power-law schemes - Discretization equations
for two dimensional convection and diffusion.

CALCULATION OF FLOW FIELD
7
Representation of the pressure - Gradient term and continuity equation - Staggered
grid - Momentum equations - Pressure and velocity corrections - Pressure - Correction
equation, SIMPLE algorithm and its variants. Turbulence models: mixing length model,
Two equation (k-) models.

Text BookS
1. Versteeg, H.K, and Malalasekera, W., An Introduction to Computational Fluid
Dynamics: The Finite Volume Method, Longman, 1998.
2. Ghoshdastidar, P.S., "Computer Simulation of flow and heat transfer", Tata
McGraw-Hill Publishing Company Ltd., 1998.

REFERENCES
1. Patankar, S.V., Numerical Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow, McGraw-Hill, 1980.
Ane-Books2004 Indian Edition.
111
2. Muralidhar, K and Sundarajan .T., Computational Fluid Flow and Heat
Transfer, Narosa Publishing House, New Delhi, 1995.3. Bose, T.K.,
Numerical Fluid Dynamics, Narosa publishing House, 1997.
4. Muralidhar, K and Biswas Advanced Engineering Fluid Mechanics, Narosa
Publishing House, New Delhi, 1996.
5. Anderson, J.D., Computational fluid dynamics the basics with applications,
1995.
112
XME803D NANOTECHNOLOGY 3 0 0
3

PHASE-I
INTRODUCTION
6
Amorphous, crystalline, microcrystalline, quasi-crystalline and nano-crystalline
materials. Historical development of nanomaterials Issues in fabrication and
characterization of nanomaterials

SYNTHESIS 9

Methods of production of Nanoparticles-Top down and Bottom up approach, Sol-gel
synthesis, Inert gas condensation, High energy Ball milling, Plasma synthesis, Electro
deposition and other techniques. Synthesis of Carbon Nanotubes Solid carbon
source based production techniques, Gaseous carbon source based production
techniques - Growth mechanisms, Nano wires.

PHASE-II

CHARACTERISATION TECHNIQUES 15

Scanning Probe Microscopy (SPM) Scanning tunneling microscope, Transmission
electron microscope, Scanning transmission electron microscope, Atomic force
microscope, Scanning force microscopy, Electrostatic force microscopy , Dynamic
force microscopy, Magnetic force microscopy, Scanning thermal microscopy, Peizo
force microscopy, scanning capacitance microscopy, Nano indentation.

PHASE-III

NANO FABRICATION AND MACHINING 9

LIGA, Ion beam etching, Molecular manufacturing techniques Nano machining
techniques , Top/Bottom up Nano fabrication techniques - Sub micron lithographic
technique, conventional film growth technique, Chemical etching, Quantum materials.
APPLICATIONS
6
Applications in Mechanical, Electronics engineering industries Use of nanomaterials
in automobiles, aerospace, defense and medical applications Metallic, polymeric,
organic and ceramic nanomaterials.


TEXT BOOKS:
A.K. Bandyopadhyay, Nano Materials, New Age International Publishers, New
Delhi, 2007
Bharat Bhushan, Handbook of Nanotechnology, Springer, Germany, 2004.


REFERENCES:
113
Mark Ratner and Daniel Ratner, Nano Technology, Pearson Education, New Delhi,
2003.
Gregory Timp, Nanotechnology, Springer, India, 2005
Ahmed Busnaina, Nanomanufacturing Handbook, CRC Press, London, 2006.
114
XME804A AUTOMATION AND CONTROL ENGINEERING 3 0
0 3
PHASE I
AUTOMATION 9
Types of production Functions Automation strategies Production economics
Costs in manufacturing Break-even analysis.

AUTOMATED FLOW LINES 6

Transfer mechanism - Buffer storage Analysis of transfer lines - Automated
assembly systems.

PHASE II
NUMERICAL CONTROL AND ROBOTICS 8

NC-CNC Part programming DNC Adaptive control Robot anatomy
Specifications End effectors Sensors - Robot cell design CAD/CAM.

AUTOMATED HANDLING AND STORAGE 7
Automated material handling systems AS/RS carousel storage Automatic
data capture bar code technology
PHASE III
MANUFACTURING SUPPORT SYSTEMS 8
Product design and CAD, CAD/CAM and CIM, Computer aided process planning-
variant and generative approaches, Concurrent engineering and design for
manufacture, Lean production, Agile manufacturing.


REFERENCES:

1. Mikell P.Groover, Automation, Production Systems and Computer Integrated
Manufacturing PHI, 2003.
2. Weatherall, Computer Integrated Manufacturing A total company strategy,
2
nd
edition, 1995.



115
XME804B MODERN MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY, JIT, AMT 3 0 0 3

PHASE-I

FUNDAMENTAL OF MANUFACTURING AND AUTOMATION 15

Manufacturing operations and automation strategies; Hard and soft automation.
Transfer systems, automated flow lines, feeders, assembly and line balancing.
Adaptive control, Manual part programming through simple examples; computer
assisted part programming. Automated storage and materials handling systems,
Automated materials handling (including AGV), storage and retrieval systems; Robots
and its applications in manufacturing.

PHASE II

LEAN MANUFACTURING AND SIX SIGMA 15

Objectives of lean manufacturing-key principles and implications of lean
manufacturing- traditional Vs lean manufacturing. Six sigma: Introduction- definition-
methodology- impact of implementation of six sigma-DMAIC method-roles and
responsibilities leaders, champion, black belt, green belts.

PHASE III
INTRODUCTION TO JUST IN TIME MANUFACTURING AND AGILE
MANUFACTURING 15
Introduction - elements of JIT uniform production rate - pull versus push method-
Kanban system - small lot size - quick, inexpensive set-up - continuous improvement.
Optimized production technology. Introduction elements of AMT-objectives of AMT.

REFERENCES:

1. Automation, Production Systems, & CIM by Grover; Prentice Hall 2. CAD CAM
by C. McMahon and J. Browne; published by Addison-Wesley.
2. Agile Manufacturing by A. Gunsekaran; Elsevier
3. Computer Integrated Manufacturing and Engineering by V. Rembold, B. O.
Nanji and A. Storr; Addin-Wesley.
4. De Feo J A and Barnard W W, Six Sigma: Breaktrough and Beyond, Tata
McGraw-
Hill, New Delhi, 2005.
5. Modern Production/ Operations Management, E. S. Buffa and R. K. Sarin, John
Wiley
International, 1994.
6. Askin R G and Goldberg J B, Design and Analysis of Lean Production
Systems, John
Wiley and Sons Inc., 2003.
7. Michael L George, David T Rowlands, Bill Kastle, What is Lean Six Sigma,
McGraw-
Hill, New York, 2004.
8. Micheal Wader, Lean Tools: A Pocket Guide to Implementing Lean Practices,
116
Productivity and Quality Publishing Pvt Ltd, 2002.


117
XME804 C RELIABILITY ENGINEERING 3 0
0 3

PHASE-I 15

Reliability: Definition and basic concepts; Failure data, failure modes, and reliability in
terms of hazard rate and failure density function;Hazard models and bath tub curve;
applicability of Weibull distribution. Reliability calculations for series, parallel and
parallel-series systems; Reliability calculations for maintained and stand-by systems.

Maintenance - its role and scope in total organisational context. Objectives and
characteristics of maintenance; basic guidelines for design of organisation structure
for maintanence; Centralised vs decentralised maintenance;

PHASE-II 15
Types of maintenance - corrective, planned, preventive and predictive maintenance;
Factors affecting maintenance; opportunistic maintenance; Measurement of
maintenance work; rating and allowances. Maintenance cost budgets. Maintenance
planning and scheduling; MIS in maintenance; Measurement of maintenance
effectiveness and maintenance audit. Applied Reliability -Reliability Testing, Reliability
and Human Engineering , Reliability Management

PHASE-III 15
Advanced Maintenance Theory -Inspection(Surveillance) Policies -Failure Diagnosis
Markov Maintenance Process

Basic laws of probability, Conditional probability, Random variable, sample
distribution, statistical hypothesis, statistical tests of significance, correlation,
regression analysis, autocorrelation, ANOVA, concept of reliability, availability and
maintainability (RAM), systems reliability, reliability improvement, design of
maintenance systems, spare parts management, Decision Support System, SWOT.


Reference :

1. Mechanical Reliability Engineering by ADS Carter, Macmilan
2. Reliability Evaluation of Engineering Systems by Roy Billington and R.N. Allen,
Pitman
3. Introduction to Reliability Engineering by Dhilan & Singh
4. Reliabilities for the Technologies by L.A.Doty, Industrial Press Inc.
5. Kyung S. Park Reliability and Maintenance Engineering (Korean)