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SIEMENS

High Drop Call Rate Due to Hardware Problem in BS60

There is a site in inner city of Semarang, Mendoho ( BSM01D:37 ) . That site have a bad
high drop call and setup failure rate performance in 3rd sector from 22nd November 2001. It can
be seen in figure 1 below

Figure 1 Traffic Carried and Drop Call of site Mendoho 3rd sector

If we see parameter in number lost radio link TCH cause in Batrana, we found that the
failure which happens the most is Remote Transcoder Failure up to 92%. It can be seen on
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table 1 below.

Table 1 Number lost radio link TCH cause


BSCID

btsn

LAC

CI

DDate

T200Expired

HO

RadioLinkFailure

RemoteTranscoderFailure

AccessFailur

e
BSM01D

37

138

11/19/01

0.5

0.5

11/20/01

0.5

0.1667

0.3333

11/21/01

0.5625

0.1875

0.1875

0.0625

11/22/01

0.0714

0.0429

0.0857

0.8

11/23/01

0.0159

0.0476

0.9206

11/26/01

0.0781

0.0938

0.8281

11/27/01

0.0526

0.0526

0.8947

11/28/01

0.1148

0.082

0.8033

3
BSM01D

37

138

3
BSM01D

37

138

3
BSM01D

37

138

3
BSM01D

37

138

3
BSM01D

37

138

3
BSM01D

37

138

3
BSM01D

37

138

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Figure 2 Number Lost Radio Link TCH Cause from 19 Nov 01 till 28 Nov 01

Figure3 Number Lost Radio Link TCH Cause from 19 Nov 01 till 28 Nov 01

It can be seen from figure 2,3, and table 1, number of lost radio link TCH cause of remote
transcoder failure occurred from 21st November, 2001.
From

alarm measurement BSC for Processing Event, we can found error ID : AP

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Connection Failure. Base on Output Manual BSC, we can identify problem cause, pcma time
slot, cell, trx, channel, and subchannel for every error connection in alarm measurement. It
shown in table 2 below

Table 2 Alarm measurement for Processing Event


Prob cause

Software Error

Error ID

AP Connection Failure

Origin

aaaa

bbbb

cccc

dddd

eeee

ffff

gggg

hhhh

jjjj

Cause

PcmaTsl

Cell

TRX

Channel

Subch

8100

0000

0567

0014

0028

0B06

0025

0001

0002

0000

8100

0000

07A0

0014

0028

0113

003D

0002

0004

0000

8100

0000

0567

0014

0028

0207

0025

0001

0002

0000

8100

0000

0567

0014

0028

081C

0025

0001

0002

0000

8100

0000

0567

0014

0028

0A16

0025

0001

0002

0000

8100

0000

0567

0014

0028

0D12

0025

0001

0002

0000

8100

0000

0567

0014

0028

061D

0025

0001

0002

0000

8100

0000

0567

0014

0028

0D18

0025

0001

0002

0000

(68)
Software Error

AP Connection Failure

(68)
Software Error

AP Connection Failure

(68)
Software Error

AP Connection Failure

(68)
Software Error

AP Connection Failure

(68)
Software Error

AP Connection Failure

(68)
Software Error

AP Connection Failure

(68)
Software Error

AP Connection Failure

(68)

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SIEMENS
Software Error

AP Connection Failure

8100

0000

0567

0014

0028

0A07

0025

0001

0002

0000

8100

0000

0567

0014

0028

0704

0025

0001

0002

0000

8100

0000

0567

0014

0028

0214

0025

0001

0002

0000

8100

0000

0567

0014

0028

0E1B

0025

0001

0002

0000

8100

0000

0567

0014

0028

0118

0025

0001

0002

0000

8100

0000

0567

0014

0028

090F

0025

0001

0002

0000

8100

0000

0567

0014

0028

0F15

0025

0001

0002

0000

8100

0000

0567

0014

0028

0B1D

0025

0001

0002

0000

(68)
Software Error

AP Connection Failure

(68)
Software Error

AP Connection Failure

(68)
Software Error

AP Connection Failure

(68)
Software Error

AP Connection Failure

(68)
Software Error

AP Connection Failure

(68)
Software Error

AP Connection Failure

(68)
Software Error

AP Connection Failure

(68)

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Picture 4 Error description of AP Connection Failure

Because the value in hex , we have to convert to decimal.


HEX
Cell

TRX

Channel

ffff

gggg

hhhh

25

DEC
Cell

TRX

Channel

ffff

gggg

hhhh

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37

Base on database creation, Mendoho 3rd sector is BTS:37. That is means site Mendoho 3 rd
sector ( BTS:37 ) on TRX:1 and timeslot 2 had a permanent problem.

Base on error description above, on 8th January 2002, we change BBSIG module on
BTS:37 / TRX:1 and dropped call decrease as shown in picture below
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Picture 5 Drop call on Mendoho 3rd sector from 1 Nov 01 till 24 Jan 02

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Picture 6 Drop call Mendoho 3rd sector after changing BBSIG module
Table 3 Number of Radio link loss TCH Cause after changing
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BSCID

btsn

LAC

CI

DDate

T200Expired

HO

RadioLinkFailure

RemoteTranscoderFailure

AccessFailure
BSM01D

BSM01D

BSM01D

37

37

37

138

12/25/0

0.039

0.013

0.039

0.9091

138

12/26/0

0.1111

0.0139

0.0278

0.8472

138

1/1/02

0.0667

0.0167

0.0333

0.8833

1/2/02

0.1282

0.0256

0.0513

0.7949

1/8/02

0.1053

0.0526

0.1053

0.7368

1/9/02

0.25

0.75

1/15/02

0.4091

0.0909

0.4091

0.0909

1/16/02

0.4

0.1

0.5

37278

0.5

0.5

37279

0.6667

0.1111

3
BSM01D

37

138
3

BSM01D

37

138
3

BSM01D

37

138
3

BSM01D

37

138
3

BSM01D

37

138
3

BSM01D

37

138
3

BSM01D

37

138
3

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Picture 7 Number loss radio link TCH Cause after changing

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SIEMENS
Nbr Lost Radio Link TCH Cause After
100.00%

80.00%
60.00%
40.00%
20.00%
0.00%
1/16/02

1/14/02

1/12/02

1/10/02

1/8/02

1/6/02

1/4/02

1/2/02

12/31/01

12/29/01

12/27/01

12/25/01

RadioLinkFailure
Date

T200Expired

RemoteTranscoderFailure

Picture 8 Graph of number loss radio link TCH Cause after changing

From table 3 and picture 6,7,8 above, it shown there is no radio link loss because remote
trancoder failure since 8th January 2002. And the dropped call become normal again around
1.5% for DCR and SFR
Table 4 DCR and SFR from prepcell for Mendoho 3rd sector
Mendoho 3rd
Site Name

26-Dec

1-Jan

2-Jan

22-Jan

29-Jan

30-Jan

SFR

3.6%

3.7%

3.7%

1.3%

1.3%

1.1%

DCR

4.6%

5.1%

6.5%

1.5%

1.5%

1.3%

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