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AccountRightBasics2011
2
Softwarelicenceagreement
MYOBNewZealandLtd
Website:myob.co.nz/
MYOBTechnologyPtyLtd2011
Allrightsreserved.
Writers
SuchitraGovindarajan,MerrinHughes,ClaireMahoney,RachaelMullins,
KylieNicholson,StevenRao,RonTierney,JohnWilson.
Disclaimer
InformationsuppliedbythemembercompaniesoftheMYOBgroup(whetherinuser
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principles,andmaynotbecomplete,accurateorfreeoferror.Asaccountingstandards,
taxationrequirements,legislationandthecircumstancesofindividualbusinessesvary
widely,thisinformationcannotbeconsideredauthoritativeandmaynotapplytoyour
specificsituation.Youshouldobtaincompetentadvicefromaqualifiedaccounting,
taxation,informationtechnologyorlegalprofessionalbeforeactingonsuchinformation.
Totheextentpermittedbylaw,membercompaniesoftheMYOBgrouparenotliablefor
anyspecial,consequential,directorindirectdamagesarisingfromlossoffunction,profits
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abovelimitationsarefoundtobeunenforceable,theMYOBmembercompany'sliabilityis
limitedtothereturnofanyfeesormoniespaidforthepurchaseoftheproductorservice.
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MYOBAccountRightSoftwareLicenceAgreement
IMPORTANTREADTHISCAREFULLYBEFOREUSE.ThisistheSoftwareLicenceAgreement
(LicenceAgreement).AsyouhavepurchasedtheProduct(consistingoftheUser
DocumentationandtheinstallationCDorothermediacontainingtheSoftware)following
notificationoftheLicenceAgreementyouarenowlegallyboundbyitsconditions.
HOWEVER,iftheLicenceAgreementcontainsanythingofwhichyouwerenotawareprior
topurchasingtheProductordonotagreetobeboundby,DONOTINSTALLTHESOFTWARE
butreturntheProducttothesellerinitsentiretyandafullrefundofthepurchasepricewill
bemade.ByinstallingtheSoftwareandkeepingtheProductyouareconfirmingthatyou
havepurchasedtheProductsubjecttothisLicenceAgreementandareboundbyits
provisions.
TRIALVERSIONSOFTWARELIMITATION.IfyouusethisSoftwareonatrialbasispriorto
purchase,thenadditionalrestrictionsgovernitsuse.TheTrialVersionisintendedtobe
usedonlyforevaluationpurposesandwhilstyoumaycreateyourowncompanydatafiles
(CompanyFiles)youwillhaveaccesstoyourCompanyFilesonlyuntiltheearlierof30
daysfromthedateofcreationofeachCompanyFileoruntilyourhaveenteredatotalof
1000transactionsintotheCompanyfilesyouhavecreated.
Thereafter,youwillbeabletoaccesstheCompanyFilescreatedbyyouonlyuponyour
purchaseofthefullversionoftheSoftwareProductLicence.Uponyourpurchaseofthefull
versionoftheSoftwareProductLicence,therestrictionsinthisparagraph(TrialVersion
SoftwareLimitation)shallnolongerapply,butyouacknowledgethatyouruseofthefull
versionoftheSoftwareProductLicencewillbeconditionedonyouragreeingtotheterms
oftheLicenceAgreement(includingthelimitationonthenumberofCompanyFiles)
accompanyingthefullversionoftheSoftwareProductLicence.
1 ScopeofLicence
MYOBTechnologyPtyLtd(thePublisher),throughitslocalpublishersanddistribution
agents,herebygrantstoyou,theoriginalpurchaser,apaidup,personal,nonexclusive
andnontransferableLicencetousetheSoftwareandtheUserDocumentationonlyin
theregion,territoryorcountryspecifiedonthepackagingordownload,subjecttothe
termsandconditionsofthisLicenceAgreement.
3
a ActivationofCompanyFilesYoumustregistertheProductandactivatethe
CompanyFilesyoucreateorupgradewiththeSoftware.CompanyFilesmayonly
beactivatedorupgradedinrespectofthebusinessthatyouoperate.Youare
entitledtoactivateorupgradeonlythenumberofCompanyFilesthatyouhave
purchased.Ifrequired,youcanobtainadditionalCompanyfilesbycontactingthe
localpublisher.
i)NewCompanyFilesYoumayonlyaccesseachnewCompanyFileyoucreatefor
30dayswithoutregisteringtheProductandactivatingtheCompanyFile.After
30dayseachnewCompanyFilewillbecomereadonlyuntilyouactivateit.
b ProductInstallationandusageIfyouhavepurchaseda:
i)SingleUserSoftwareLicencethenyoumayinstalltheSoftwareonanycomputer
thatyouoperateatyourprincipalplaceofbusinessinrespectofCompanyFiles
youhaveactivated,providedthatyoudonotuseorpermittheusageofthe
Softwareonmorethanonecomputerorcomputerterminalatatime.Inevent
ofanupgradeorProductexchangetheLicenceherebygrantedshall
automaticallytransfertothenewversionorProduct.
ii)MultiUserSoftwareLicencethenyoumayusetheSoftwareononlyone
computernetworkthatyouoperateandonlytheninrespectofCompanyFiles
createdandactivatedbyyouorbyanotherlicenseduser.Youmaytransferthe
Softwarefromonecomputertoanotherthatyouownoroperateonthis
networkprovidedthatyouonlyuseorpermittheusageoftheSoftwareonthe
numberofcomputersorcomputerterminalsatatimeforwhichyouhave
purchaseduserlicences,norpermittheusageoftheSoftwareonmorethan
onenetworkatanyonetime,norpermittheSoftwaretobeusedinrespectof
CompanyFilesthatyouhavenotactivatedorhavenotbeencreatedbyyouor
byanotherlicenseduser.
c NumberofUsersAtanygiventime,youoryourdelegatedagentsmayonlylaunch
andsimultaneouslyrunthenumberofSoftwareruntimeinstancesequivalenttoor
lessthanthenumberofuserlicencesyouhavepurchasedandopenand
simultaneouslyworkwithonlythesamenumberofCompanyFiles,whichmustbe
createdandactivatedbyyouoryourrelatedentities.
d UpdatesandUpgradesIntheeventofanupgrade,updateorproductexchange,
theLicenceherebygrantedshallautomaticallytransfertothenewversionor
product.AllrightsinrespectoftheoriginalProductshalllapseandnofurtheruse
oftheseshallbepermitted.
e PortableorHomeComputerandArchiveCopiesYoumaymakeacopyofthe
Softwareandinstallitoneitheraportablecomputeroracomputerlocatedinyour
homeprovidedthatthecopyisforyourownexclusiveuseandisnotoperated
simultaneouslywiththeoriginaloftheSoftware.
OtherwiseyoumaynotcopyorduplicatetheSoftware,exceptasnecessarysolely
forarchivalpurposes,Softwareerrorverification,ortoreplacedefectivestorage
media,providedyoukeeptheoriginalandthecopies.Youmaynotalter,decompile
ordisassembletheSoftware.YoumaymakecopiesoftheUserDocumentationup
tobutnotexceedingthenumberofmultiuserLicencesyouhavepurchased.
f TransfersYoumaynotsublicense,lease,rentorlendtheSoftwareortheUser
DocumentationorotherwisetransferanyofyourrightsunderthisLicence
Agreement.SubjecttothepriorwrittenconsentofthePublisherandthe
agreementofthetransfereetobeboundbythetermsofthisLicenceAgreement,
youmaypermanentlytransfertheSoftware(togetherwithanybackupcopiesyou
havemade)andtheUserDocumentation.However,youmaynotretainanycopies
ofeithertheSoftwareortheUserDocumentation.
g TermTheLicencegrantedinthisLicenceAgreementiseffectiveuntilterminated.
YoumayterminateitatanytimebydestroyingtheSoftwareandUser
Documentation,togetherwithallcopies,orbyreturningthemtothePublisher.If
youfailtomeettheongoingobligationsacceptedbyyouatthetimeofregistration
(ifapplicable)orifyoufailtocomplywithanytermorconditionofthisLicence
Agreement,thisLicencewillterminateand,uponanysuchtermination,youagree
todestroytheSoftwareandUserDocumentation,togetherwithallcopies,orto
returnthemtothePublisher.TerminationofthisLicenceAgreementshallbein
additiontoandnotinlieuofanyotherremediesavailabletothePublisher.Inthe
eventthatthePublisherdeemsthisproducttoberedundantthenthePublisher
mayatitsoptionsupplyyouwithanalternativeproductandterminatethisLicence
Agreement.
h ProtectionandSecurityThisLicenceAgreementspecificallyprohibitsthereverse
engineeringordecompilingorinterferenceinanymannerwiththeSoftwares
sourcecode.Furtheryouagreetouseyourbestendeavoursandtotakeall
reasonablestepstosafeguardtheSoftwaretoensurethatnounauthorisedperson
hasaccesstotheProductandthatthereisnounauthorisedcopyingordistribution
oftheSoftwareorUserDocumentation.
i PartnerProgramIfthisProductisbeingusedinthecontextoftheMYOB
ProfessionalPartnerProgramineitherAustraliaorNewZealand,thentheusageof
theSoftwareandanyCompanyfilesisstrictlyrestrictedtobeingwithinthe
practiceitself.Withoutinanywaylimitingthescopeofthisrestriction,thesharing
ofCompanyfilesorSoftwarewithanyclientsofthepracticeisspecifically
prohibited.
2 LimitedWarranty&Disclaimer
ThePublisherwarrantsthatthemediaonwhichtheSoftwareisrecordedorthe
downloadedinstallerandtheUserDocumentationprovidedwiththemarefreefrom
defectsinmaterialsandworkmanshipundernormaluseforaperiodof90daysfrom
thedateofyouroriginalpurchase.Exceptforthelimitedwarrantydescribedabove,
theSoftwareissoldasis,andyouareassumingtheentireriskastoitsqualityand
performance.Itisyourresponsibilitytoverifytheresultsobtainedfromtheuseofthe
Software.
Ifduringthe90daylimitedwarrantyperiod,youdiscoverphysicaldefectsinthe
mediaonwhichtheSoftwarewasrecordedorthedownloadedinstallerorintheUser
Documentation,thePublisherwillreplacethematnochargetoyou,providedyou
returntheitemtobereplacedwithproofofpurchasetothePublisher.THISISYOUR
SOLEREMEDY.INNOEVENTWILLTHEPUBLISHERBELIABLETOANYPERSONFORANY
DIRECT,INDIRECT,SPECIAL,INCIDENTAL,CONSEQUENTIALORSIMILARDAMAGES,
EVENIFTHEPUBLISHERHASBEENADVISEDOFTHEPOSSIBILITYOFSUCHDAMAGES.
Somejurisdictionsdonotallowtheexclusionorlimitationofimpliedwarrantiesorof
liabilityforincidentalorconsequentialdamages,sotheabovelimitationsorexclusions
maynotapplytoyou.Thiswarrantygivesyouspecificlegalrightsandyoumayalso
haveotherrightsthatvaryfromstatetostate.Intheeventthatanyoftheabove
limitationsorexclusionsareheldtobeunenforceable,thePublisherstotalliability
shallnotexceedtheamountoftheLicencefeeyoupaid.
3 EntireAgreement
ThisLicenceAgreementconstitutestheentireagreementbetweenthePublisherand
theLicenseeandanypriorrepresentations,statementorundertakinghowsoever
madeareexpresslycancelled.NoamendmentormodificationtothisLicence
Agreementshallbevalidunlessitshallbeinwritingandsignedbyanauthorised
representativeofthePublisher.
4
5
Contents
1 Introduction ....................................................................7
LearningaboutAccountRight ...............................................................7
Wheretostart ......................................................................................9
ExploringAccountRight ......................................................................10
2 Creatingacompanyfile ................................................. 15
Overview ............................................................................................15
Createacompanyfile.........................................................................16
Activatethecompanyfile...................................................................18
Setupaccounts ..................................................................................19
Enteraccountopeningbalances ........................................................22
Setuppreferences .............................................................................24
Setupsoftwaremanagement ............................................................24
Setapassword ...................................................................................25
3 Settingup......................................................................27
Overview ............................................................................................27
Setupsales.........................................................................................28
Setupelectronicpayments ................................................................29
Doaninitialbankreconciliation.........................................................32
Createitemrecords............................................................................34
4 Banking ......................................................................... 39
Receivingmoney ................................................................................39
Preparingabankdeposit....................................................................41
Spendingmoney.................................................................................42
Electronicpayments ...........................................................................44
Enteringtransactions
intheBankRegisterwindow ...........................................................45
Transferringmoneybetweenaccounts..............................................46
Trackingpettycashexpenses.............................................................47
Reconcilingyourbankaccounts .........................................................48
Importingstatements.........................................................................50
Recordingmiscellaneoustransactions............................................... 51
Creditcardtransactions..................................................................... 52
5 Sales..............................................................................53
Creatingacustomercard................................................................... 53
Enteringsales..................................................................................... 55
Changingthestatusofasale ............................................................. 59
Reviewingyoursalesinformation...................................................... 59
Receivingpayments ........................................................................... 61
Printingpaymentreceipts.................................................................. 63
Creditcontrol ..................................................................................... 63
Customercredits................................................................................ 65
Accountingforbaddebts................................................................... 68
6 Lists ...............................................................................69
Addingarecord.................................................................................. 69
SettingupGSTcodes ......................................................................... 70
Findingarecord ................................................................................. 72
Changingarecord.............................................................................. 73
Inactivatingorreactivatingarecord.................................................. 73
Deletingarecord ............................................................................... 74
Combiningrecords............................................................................. 75
Customisingrecords .......................................................................... 77
7 Transactions ..................................................................81
Findingatransaction.......................................................................... 81
Changingordeletingatransaction.................................................... 83
Reversingatransaction...................................................................... 85
Recurringtransactions....................................................................... 86
8 Reports..........................................................................91
Producingreports .............................................................................. 91
Customisingreports ........................................................................... 93
6
9 Forms .......................................................................... 101
Findingforms....................................................................................101
Sendingforms...................................................................................102
Customisingforms............................................................................105
Addingandeditingformelements...................................................108
Savingcustomisedforms..................................................................112
Exportingandimportingcustomisedforms .....................................113
10 Contactmanagement .................................................. 115
Creatingacard .................................................................................115
Keepingintouchwithyourcontacts ................................................116
Groupingyourcontacts....................................................................120
Synchronisingcards
withMicrosoftOutlookcontacts ...................................................121
Customisingcards.............................................................................127
Reviewingyourcontactinformation................................................129
11 Financialcontrol .......................................................... 131
Trackingfinancialinformation..........................................................131
Budgets.............................................................................................133
Reviewingfinancialinformation.......................................................136
12 Endofperiodprocedures............................................ 139
Monthendprocedures ....................................................................139
Closingafinancialyear .....................................................................146
13 Managingcompanyfiles.............................................. 149
Backingupandrestoringcompanyfiles...........................................149
Confirmingactivatedcompanyfiles .................................................151
Managingsoftwareupdates.............................................................152
14 Importingandexportingdata...................................... 155
Exportingdata ..................................................................................156
Importingdata..................................................................................157
Index ................................................................................ 167
7
1 Introduction
Beforeyoubegin,takesometimetoexplorethesoftwareandfindoutaboutthebasicfeaturesofnavigationandtransactionentry.Thischapterprovidesan
overviewofyoursoftwareanddescribesthetools,resourcesandprimaryfeaturesofAccountRight.
NotethatthetermAccountRightreferstoAccountRightBasics.
Learning about AccountRight
MYOBiscommittedtodevelopingaccountingsoftwarethatiseasyto
use.Tothatend,AccountRightisaccompaniedbycomprehensive
informationresourcestohelpyoulearnaboutyoursoftwareandto
providesupportasyousetupyourrecordsandentertransactions.
Manuals
MYOBprovidessupportingdocumentationtohelpyouinstallanduse
AccountRight.Thesedocumentsareprovidedaspartofthesoftware
CDyoupurchased,orcanbedownloadedfromtheMYOBwebsite.
NotethatyouneedaPDFviewertoviewthemanuals.
GettingStartedguide TheGettingStartedguideisprovidedto
firsttimeusersofAccountRight.Itcontainsinformationonhowto
installandregisterthesoftwareandhowtoobtaintechnicalsupport.A
printedversionofthisguideisprovidedwiththeAccountRight
softwareCD.
ReleaseNotes TheReleaseNotesareprovidedtoexistingusersof
AccountRightsoftware.Theyexplainhowtoupgradeyoursoftware
anddescribenewfeaturesandsoftwarechanges.
UserGuide TheUserGuideintroducestheprincipalfeatures,
functionsandcapabilitiesofyourAccountRightsoftware.Itisdesigned
tobeusedasareferenceforeverydaytransactionentryandperiodic
tasks,suchasissuinginvoices,makingpaymentsandendofperiod
processing.
TheuserguideisprovidedasaPDFontheAccountRightsoftwareCD,
andisalsoavailabletodownloadfromtheMYOBwebsite.Notethatall
ofthecontentintheuserguideisavailablethroughtheHelpCentre.
Help Centre
TheHelpCentreisacomprehensiveresourcethatdescribesall
functionsandfeaturesofyoursoftware.Italsoincludeswindow
descriptionsandtipsforhelpingsolvecommonproblems.
TheHelpCentreisinstalledwhenyouinstallyoursoftware,however
werecommendyouusetheonlineversionofhelpifyouareusually
connectedtotheInternet.Theonlineversionofhelpisupdated
regularlybetweenproductreleasesandmaycontainnewhelptopics
relevanttoyou.
8 C H A P T E R 1 I N T R O D U C T I O N
To use the online help version
1 Openyourcompanyfile.
2 GototheSetupmenuandchoosePreferences.ThePreferences
windowappears.
3 SelecttheIPrefertoUseHelpFromtheInternet,RatherThanMy
ComputeroptionandclickOK.
To display the Help Centre
Inanywindow,presstheF1key.
InanywindowotherthancommandcentrewindowsclickHelp
( )andchooseHelpforthisWindow.
ChooseSearchfromtheHelpmenu.
Gotohelp.myob.co.nz
Help in AccountRight windows
OpeningtheHelpCentrefromanywindowotherthancommand
centrewindowsdisplaysdescriptionsorproceduresrelevanttothat
window.ClickHelp ( )andchooseHelpforthisWindow,TellMe
AboutorSearch.
Theseoptionsaredescribedbelow.
Help in command centres
ThemainwindowsinyourAccountRightsoftwareareknownas
commandcentres.Youcanviewhelpforacommandcentrebygoingto
theHelpmenuandselectingHelpforthisWindow.
TheHelpCentredisplaysadescriptionofthecommandcentreandits
variousfunctions.
Formoreinformation,seeCommandcentresonpage 10.
Help in fields
Youcanchoosetodisplayashortdescriptionofbuttons,textfields,
columnsandcommandcentreitemswhenyouhoverthemouseover
them.
Toturnfieldhelponoroff,gototheSetupmenuandchoose
Preferences.InthePreferenceswindowthatappears,gotothe
WindowstabandselectordeselecttheShowFieldHelpWhen
HoveringOveraFieldoption.
Select Ifyouwantto
Helpforthis
Window
seeadescriptionofthewindow,whichincludeslinks
totopicsthatgiveyoutipstosolvingcommon
problemsanddirectyoutoothersourcesofhelp.
TellMeAbout displayalistoftopicsthattellyouhowtoperform
varioustasksinthewindow,orotherrelatedtasks.
Search searchthehelpusingkeywords.
Select Ifyouwantto
W H E R E T O S T A R T 9
Show Me How videos
ShowMeHowvideosdemonstratehowtousemanyofthenew
features,andrunbetweenoneandfourminutes.Notethatinternet
accessisrequiredtoviewvideos.
To view Show Me How videos
1 GototheHelpmenuandselectLearningCentre.TheHelpCentre
appears.
2 IntheVideossection,clickViewallvideos.Alistofavailable
videosappearsinyourbrowser.
3 Clickthevideoyouwanttoview.
Where to start
WhenyoustartyourAccountRightsoftware,awelcomewindow
displaysthefollowingoptions:
Experiment with sample data
Beforeyoucreateanewcompanyfile,werecommendthatyou
experimentwithasamplecompanysdata.
To explore the Clearwater company file
1 StartyourAccountRightsoftwareand,inthewelcomewindowthat
appears,clickExploreasamplecompany.TheSignonwindow
appears.
2 ClickOpen.Thesamplefileopensandacommandcentrewindow
appears.
Acommandcentrewindowalwaysappearswhenacompanyfileis
open.Noticethatthenameofthesamplecompany,ClearwaterLtd.,
appearsatthetopofthewindow.
Nowthatthesamplecompanyfileisopen,youcanbrowsethroughthe
software,explorethetransactionsthathavealreadybeenenteredand
entersometransactionsyourself.
Option Description
Openacompanyfile Openanexistingcompanyfile.
Createacompanyfile Createacompanyfileforyourbusiness.See
Createacompanyfileonpage 16.
Upgradeacompanyfile Upgradeacompanyfilecreatedwithaprevious
versionofAccountRight.
Recentlyopened
companyfiles
Toopenacompanyfileinthelist,clickthefile
name.Toremoveacompanyfilefromthelist,
rightclickitandselectRemovefromlist.
Exploreasample
company
Experimentwithasamplecompanysdataand
learnhowtouseAccountRight.
Restoreabackupfile Restoreabackedupcompanyfile.
HelpCentre AccesstheHelpCentreandlearnaboutthe
newfeaturesinthisversionofAccountRight.
1 0 C H A P T E R 1 I N T R O D U C T I O N
Exploring AccountRight
Youshouldbecomefamiliarwiththefollowingtoolsandaids:
Command centres
TherearefourcommandcentresinAccountRightBasics.
ThefollowingisanillustrationoftheSalescommandcentre.
Eachcommandcentrecontainsarowoficonsinthetopsectionofthe
window.Theseiconsallowyoutoswitchbetweencommandcentres.
Theselectediconrepresentsthecurrentcommandcentre,andthe
flowchartdisplayedbelowtheiconsillustratesthemajortasks
associatedwiththatcommandcentre.(Forexample,whentheSales
iconisselected,taskssuchasEnterSalesandPrint/Email
Statementstypicaltasksyouwouldcompleteinrelationto
salesappearinthecommandcentresflowchart.)
Tool See
Commandcentres below
Dateentrycalendars page 11
Thebusinesscalendar page 11
Calculators page 12
Zoomarrows page 12
Selectionlists page 12
Selectcolumns page 13
Mouseshortcuts page 13
Shortcutkeys page 13
Spellcheck page 14
E X P L O R I N G A C C O U N T R I G H T 1 1
Therearefourmenusatthebottomofeachcommandcentre.The
optionsavailablefromthesemenusaredescribedbelow.
Therearetwowaystoselectanoption:
Clickthemenunametodisplaythewindowrelevanttothe
commandcentreyouarein.
Clickthearrow( )nexttothemenunameandselectfromalistof
theavailableoptionsforallcommandcentres(notjustthe
commandcentreyouarecurrentlyin).
Date-entry calendars
Thecalendarsimplifiesdateentry.Forexample,supposeyoure
enteringasaleandhavepromisedthegoodstothecustomeronthe
lastFridayofthemonth.Ratherthanfiguringoutthedateandentering
itmanually,youcandisplaythecalendarinthePromisedDatefieldof
theSaleswindowandclickthedate.
Todisplaythecalendar,clickthearrownexttothedatefieldorputthe
cursorinadatefieldandpresstheSPACEBARonyourkeyboard.Selecta
datebyclickingit.Theselecteddateappearsinthedatefield.
Toclosethecalendarwithoutselectingadate,pressESC.
Toclosethecalendarwithoutselectingadate,pressESC.
The business calendar
Youcanusethebusinesscalendartospecifywhichdaysoftheweek
yourbusinessisopen,aswellasholidaysandimportantbusiness
events.
Aswellasbeingahandyreference,thebusinesscalendaraffectsthe
ContactAlertfunctionintheToDolist.Ifyousetaremindertocalla
customeronadaythatyourbusinessisindicatedinthebusiness
calendarasbeingclosed,thereminderwillappearintheToDoList
windowonthebusinessdaybeforethetaskisdue.
Forexample,ifareminderisscheduledforSaturdaybutyourbusiness
isclosedonSaturdays,thereminderwillappearintheToDoList
windowonFriday.
Select... Ifyouwantto...
ToDoList recordandmanagetasksthatneedyourattention,
suchaspayinginvoicestotakeadvantageof
earlypaymentdiscounts.
FindTransactions findtransactionsrelatingtoaccounts,sales,cardsand
jobs.
Reports viewalistoftheavailablereports.
BusinessInsights viewinformationyourequiredaytodaytorunyour
business.
Thecurrentdateis
highlighted.Youcanuse
thearrowkeysnexttothe
monthandyeartoselecta
differentmonthoryear.
1 2 C H A P T E R 1 I N T R O D U C T I O N
To set up your business calendar
1 GototheSetupmenuandchooseBusinessCalendar.TheBusiness
Calendarwindowappears.
Thecurrentmonthisdisplayedinthecalendaratthetopofthe
window.Daysthatappearingreyaredayswhenyourbusinessis
closed.
2 Ifyouwanttomarkaspecificdayasclosed,clickthedateinthe
calendar.
Ifyourbusinessisalwaysopenorclosedonaspecificdayofthe
week,clickthatdayintheShortcutforsettingaveragebusiness
weeksection.Amessagewillconfirmthatyouarechangingthe
daysstatus.
3 Addanyimportanteventsthatoccurduringthemonthinthe
ImportantDayssection.
4 Ifyouwanttoenterinformationforothermonthsinthebusiness
calendar,clickthearrowsatthetopofthecalendar.
5 ClickOKtoclosethebusinesscalendar.
Calculators
Apopupcalculatorisavailabletosimplifycalculatingandentering
numericdata,includingmoneyamounts,itemquantitiesandunits.
Thecalculatorisavailableineveryfieldwhereyoumayneedto
calculateanamountortotalfigure.
Todisplaythecalculator,clickthearrownexttothenumericdatafield
orpress= (equals)ortheSPACEBARwhenthecursorisinanumericdata
field.Inthecalculator,enteryourcalculationandthenpressENTER.The
resultappearsinthenumericdatafield.
Zoom arrows
Zoomarrows,displayednexttovariousfields,allowyoutodisplay
moredetailedinformationaboutaspecificentry,suchasatransaction
orcustomerrecord.
Abluezoomarrow( )indicatesthatyoucandisplaymoredetailed
informationaboutarecordandmakechangestoordeleteit.
Agreyzoomarrow( )allowsyoutodisplaymoredetailed
information,buttheinformationcannotbechanged.Ifyouwantto
changetheinformation,youcanreversethetransactionandreenterit
(seeReversingatransactiononpage 85).Alternatively,youcan
changeyoursecuritypreferenceselectiontomakealltransactions
changeable(seeSetuppreferencesonpage 24).
Selection lists
Searchicons( )displayednexttovariousfieldsallowyoutoopen
selectionlistscontainingrecordsthatyouhavepreviouslyentered,
suchascustomersandshippingmethods,orrecordsprovidedby
default.
E X P L O R I N G A C C O U N T R I G H T 1 3
Select columns
Selectcolumnsallowyoutoselectitemsfromalist.Therearetwo
selecticons:theSelecticonforeachentryinthelistandthe
Select/DeselectAlliconlocatedatthetopofthecolumn.
SelectanitembyclickingtheSelecticonnexttoit.Youcanselectall
listeditemsbyclickingtheSelect/DeselectAllicon,anddeselectthem
byclickingtheSelect/DeselectAlliconagain.
Mouse shortcuts
Youcanrightclickinawindowtoopenashortcutmenuwithoptions
relevanttothewindowandtothefieldyouareenteringdatain.
Mouseshortcutsareaneasywaytoeraseatransaction,find
transactions,orgethelpforawindow.
Ifyouareenteringinformationinatextfield,rightclickoptionsinclude
Cut,Copy,Paste,ClearandSpelling.
Shortcut keys
Youcanuseshortcutkeystospeedupdataentry.Alltheshortcutkeys
correspondtomenucommands.Listedbelowaretheshortcuts
relatingtothemenucommands.
Menu Command Shortcutkeys
File New(CompanyFile) CTRL+N
Open CTRL+O
CloseWindow ESC
Print CTRL+P
Edit Undo CTRL+Zor
ALT+BACKSPACE
Cut CTRL+XorSHIFT+DELETE
Copy CTRL+CorCTRL+INSERT
Paste CTRL+VorSHIFT+INSERT
SelectAll CTRL+A
SelectfromList CTRL+L
RecapTransaction CTRL+R
CommandCentres
(All)
ToDoList CTRL+T
1 4 C H A P T E R 1 I N T R O D U C T I O N
Spell-check
Whenenteringsaleoriteminformation,youcancheckyourspellingin
mosttextfields,includingmemos,descriptions,addressesanditem
names.
Youcanchoosetosetapreferencetoautomaticallycheckspellingor
manuallycheckspelling.Tomanuallycheckspelling,clickSpell.
Whenyoucheckthespellinginafield,theSpellingwindow
appears.Youcanalsocustomiseyourspellingpreferences.For
example,youcanchangethemaindictionarylanguageandchoosea
preferencetoignorewordsthatincludenumbers.
To set spelling preferences
1 GototheSetupmenuandchoosePreferences.ThePreferences
windowappears.
2 ClicktheWindowstab.
3 Ifyouwanttoautomaticallycheckspelling,selectthe
AutomaticallyCheckSpellinginTextFieldsBeforeRecording
Transactionsoption.
4 Ifyouwanttocustomiseyourspellingpreferences,clickSpelling.
TheSpellingOptionswindowappears.
5 SelectyourpreferencesandclickOK.
Formoreinformationaboutthespellingfeature,seetheHelpCentre.
CommandCentres
(All)
FindTransactions CTRL+Y
CommandCentres>
Accounts
CommandCentre CTRL+1
RecordJournalEntry CTRL+G
CommandCentres>
Banking
BankRegister CTRL+K
CommandCentre CTRL+2
SpendMoney CTRL+H
ReceiveMoney CTRL+D
CommandCentres>
Sales
CommandCentre CTRL+3
EnterInvoices CTRL+J
ReceivePayments CTRL+B
CommandCentres>
CardFile
CommandCentre CTRL+8
Lists CardsList CTRL+F
Reports IndextoReports CTRL+I
Window RefreshAll F5
Help MYOBHelp F1
Wealsosupportthefollowingshortcutkeycombinations:
CloseWindow CTRL+F4
NextWindow CTRL+F6orCTRL+TAB
CycleTask ALT+TABorALT+ESC
Menu Command Shortcutkeys
1 5
2 Creating a company file
Yourfinancialdataisstoredinacompanyfile.Ifyoudontalreadyhaveacompanyfile,youmustcreateitbeforeyoucanbeginrecordingtransactions.
Overview
Whenyoucreateacompanyfile,yourecordbasicinformationabout
yourbusiness,suchasthebusinessnameandyourcontactdetails.You
mustalsospecifythemonthandfinancialyearinwhichyouwantto
startrecordingtransactions.
Dependingonthefeaturesyouwanttouse,therearesometasksthat
youshouldcomplete.Thischapterguidesyouthroughtheessential
ones.
Essentialtasks Thetasksyouneedtododependonwhetheryour
accountanthascreatedandsetupacompanyfileforyou,the
informationyoucurrentlyhaveandwhenyourbusinessstarted.
Advancedtasks Onceyouhavecompletedtheessentialtasks,you
canstartrecordingtransactions.However,ifyouneedtousethe
advancedfeaturesofthissoftware,(suchasthesalesfeature),youwill
needtodofurthersetuptasks.ThesetasksarecoveredinChapter 3,
Settingup,startingonpage 27.
Task See
1 Createacompanyfile page 16
2 Activatethecompanyfile page 18
3 Setupaccounts page 19
4 Enteraccountopeningbalances page 22
5 Setuppreferences page 24
6 Setupsoftwaremanagement page 24
7 Setapassword page 25
1 6 C H A P T E R 2 C R E A T I N G A C O M P A N Y F I L E
Create a company file
YoucancreateacompanyfileusingtheNewCompanyFileAssistant.
Thisassistantisaseriesofinteractivewindowsthatguideyouthrough
theprocessofcreatinganewcompanyfile.
NOTE : Doyoualreadyhaveacompanyfile? Ifyouraccountantor
MYOBpartnerhasprovidedyouwithacompanyfile,orifyouwanttouse
afilethatyoucreatedwithatestdriveversionofthissoftware,youdont
needtocreateacompanyfile.
Beforeyoustart:
To create a new company file
1 StartyourAccountRightsoftware.Awelcomewindowappears.
2 ClickCreateacompanyfile.TheNewCompanyFileAssistant
appears.
Youneedtoknow Description
Yourcurrentfinancial
year
Thisisthefinancialyearforwhichyouwanttostart
recordingtransactionsinyourcompanyfile.
Notethatafinancialyearisrepresentedbythe
calendaryearinwhichthefinancialyearends.For
example,ifyourfinancialyearendsinMarch2011,
yourfinancialyearis2011.
Thelastmonthofyour
financialyear
Thisisthemonthinwhichyourfinancialyearends.
FormostbusinessesthelastmonthisMarch.
Yourconversion
month
Thisistheearliestmonthforwhichyouwantto
recordtransactions.Forexample,ifyouwanttoenter
transactionsdated1Septemberorlater,your
conversionmonthisSeptember.
Youcannotentertransactionsdatedbeforethe
conversionmonth.
Thedefaultlistof
accountsthatyou
wanttostartwith
Accountsarethecategoriesthatyouwillallocateeach
ofyourtransactionsto.Whenyoucreateacompany
file,youneedtoselectadefaultlistofaccounts.You
can:
startwithanaccountslistprovidedbyMYOB.
Youcanselectapredefinedaccountslistsuitable
foryourbusiness.
importalistofaccounts.Youcanimportan
accountslistfromanothercompanyfileorone
thathasbeenprovidedbyyouraccountantor
MYOBApprovedPartner.
buildyourownlist.Youcanstartwithanaccounts
listthathastheminimumaccountsrequiredby
yourAccountRightsoftwareandthenaddtoit.
Notethatyoucanmodifyyouraccountslistafter
creatingyourcompanyfile.
Youneedtoknow Description
C R E A T E A C O M P A N Y F I L E 1 7
3 ClickNext.TheCompanyInformationwindowappears.
4 Enteryourbusinesscontactandregistrationdetails.Ifavailable,
alsoenteryourAccountRightserialnumber.
5 ClickNext.TheFinancialYearwindowappears.
6 Enteryourfinancialyeardetailsandconversionmonth.
NOTE : Setyourfinancialyear Rememberthatthisisthefinancial
yearforwhichyouwanttostartrecordingtransactionsinyour
companyfile.Itdoesnotneedtobethefinancialyearthatyour
businessiscurrentlyoperatingin.
7 ClickNext.TheAccountsListOptionswindowappears.
8 Selectthedefaultaccountslistyouwanttostartwith.
9 ClickNext.TheAccountsListSelectionwindowappears.
10 Selecttheindustrythatbestmatchesyourownbusiness.
Asuitableaccountslistfortheindustryyouselectedappears.Ifyou
wanttoprintthelist,clickPrint.Lateryoucantailorthelisttomeet
theneedsofyourbusiness.
11 ClickNext.TheCreateCompanyFilewindowappears.
12 Ifyouwanttochangeyourcompanyfilename,youcanedititinthe
CompanyFileNamefield.
13 Ifyouwanttochangethelocationwhereyourcompanyfilewillbe
saved:
a ClickChangeLocation.TheBrowseforfolderwindowappears.
b Browsetothelocationyouwouldliketostoreyourcompanyfile
andclickOK.
14 ClickCreateCompanyFile.Yourcompanyfileiscreatedandthe
Conclusionwindowappears.
15 ClickCommandCentretodisplaytheCommandCentrewindow.
Ifyouchooseto... Continuewith...
startwithanaccountslistprovidedbyMYOB step 9
importalistofaccounts step 11
buildyourownlist step 11
1 8 C H A P T E R 2 C R E A T I N G A C O M P A N Y F I L E
Activate the company file
Activationisaprocessthatverifiesyouhavealegalinstallationof
AccountRight.Youcanactivateyourcompanyfileonlineoroverthe
phone.
NOTE : Doyouneedtocompletethistask? Youdontneedtoactivatea
companyfilethatyouhavecreatedfortestingpurposesoranyfileyouare
nolongerenteringtransactionsinto.
Aftercreatingacompanyfile,youcanuseitfor30daysintrialmode,
afterwhichyoumustactivatethefileifyouwanttocontinueentering
transactionsintoit.
Ifyoudontactivatethefilewithin30days,itwillbecomereadonly,
whichmeansyoucanopen,view,printandexportinformation,butyou
willnotbeabletoenternewinformationintothefileuntilyouactivate
it.
Afteractivatingafile,youmustconfirmthecompanyfileonceortwice
ayear,thatis,extenditsactivationthroughoutitsworkinglife.For
moreinformation,seeConfirmingactivatedcompanyfileson
page 151.
NOTE : Automaticconfirmation Ifyouwant,youcansetapreferenceto
automaticallyconfirmanactivatedcompanyfileovertheinternetwhen
required.
Activationlimits Thereisalimittothenumberofcompanyfilesyou
canactivateunderyoursoftarelicence.Ifyouneedtoactivatemultiple
companyfiles(forexample,yoursisabookkeepingbusinesslooking
aftermanyclients),youllneedtoobtainlicenceextensionstoactivate
additionalcompanyfiles.ContactMYOBCustomerServiceabout
obtaininglicenceextensions.
Before you begin
Beforeyoucanactivateacompanyfile,youneedto:
knowyourproductserialnumber.Ifyoudidntenteryourserial
numberwhencreatingthecompanyfile,youwillneedtoenterit
duringtheactivationprocess.Youcanfindyourserialnumberon
thesoftwareCDsleeve.
registeryoursoftware.RegistrationenablesMYOBtocontactyou
shouldtherebeanyissueswithyoursoftware.SeetheGetting
Startedguideforinformationonhowtoregisteryoursoftware.
To activate a company file
1 Openthecompanyfiletobeactivatedandsignon.
TheActivationAssistantappears.
S E T U P A C C O U N T S 1 9
2 ClickIusethiscompanyfiletorecordoreditmybusiness
transactions,thenchooseanactivationoption:
3 Closetheassistant.
4 Ifyouwanttoactivateanothercompanyfile:
a GototheFilemenuandchooseOpen.TheOpenwindow
appears.
b Openthecompanyfiletobeactivatedandsignontothefile.
c Continuefromstep 2above.
Set up accounts
Accountsprovideameansforgroupingsimilartransactions.For
example,ifyourbusinesspaysrentfortheuseofitspremises,you
wouldcreatearentaccountandthenallocateallrentpaymentstothat
account.
Theaccountsyouuseforyourbusinessaregroupedinanaccountslist.
NOTE : Doyouneedtocompletethistask? IfyouraccountantorMYOB
ApprovedPartnerhasprovidedyouwithacompanyfile,thistaskmay
havebeencompletedforyou.Inthiscase,gotoEnteraccountopening
balancesnext.
Method Steps
Activate
Online
1 EnsureyouareconnectedtotheInternet.
2 ChooseActivateOnlineandthenclickNext.The
Detailswindowappears.
3 Ifyouhavenotpreviouslyenteredyourserialnumber,
typeitintheSerialNumberfield.
4 ClickActivatetoactivatethefile.
Activate
byPhone
1 ChooseActivatebyPhoneandthenclickNext.The
Detailswindowappears.
2 Ifyouhavenotpreviouslyenteredyourserialnumber,
typeitintheSerialNumberfield.
3 CallMYOBonthephonenumberdisplayedabovethe
SerialNumberfieldandrequestalicencefiletobe
emailedtoyou.
4 Onceyouhavereceivedtheemail,detachyourlicence
file.
5 ClickBrowsenexttotheSelectthelicencefiletoload
fieldtolocatethelicencefile.
6 ClickActivatetoactivatethefile.
2 0 C H A P T E R 2 C R E A T I N G A C O M P A N Y F I L E
Whenyoucreatedyourcompanyfile,youselectedadefaultaccounts
listtostartwith.Thislistmayalreadyhavetheaccountsyouneed.If
not,youcanchangethelisttosuityourneeds.Ifyouareunsure,ask
youraccountantwhichaccountsyoushouldcreate,editordelete.
Ifyouchosetoimportalistofaccounts,youshouldimportthislistnow.
SeeImportingdataonpage 157.
Accountnumbers Eachaccountisidentifiedbyauniquefivedigit
number.Thefirstdigitindicatestheaccountsclassification(for
example,accountsstartingwith1areassetaccounts).Theremaining
fourdigitsdetermineitslocationwithintheclassification.Thelower
thenumber,thehigherupinthelistitappears.Forexample,account
11100appearsabove11200.
Accountclassificationsandtypes Theaccountslistgroupsaccounts
intoeightclassificationsAsset,Liability,Equity,Income,CostofSales,
Expense,OtherIncomeandOtherExpense.Withineachaccount
classificationthereisatleastoneaccounttype.
Accountclassificationsandtypesaredescribedinthefollowingtable.
Headeranddetailaccounts Youraccountslistconsistsofdetail
accounts(theaccountstowhichyouallocatetransactions)andheader
accounts.Headeraccountsgrouprelateddetailaccountstohelpyou
organiseyouraccountslist.
Forexample,youcouldgroupyourtelephone,electricityandgas
expenseaccountsusingaUtilitiesheaderaccount.Thismakesiteasier
foryoutolocatetheutilityexpenseaccountsintheaccountslistandto
seeyourcombinedutilityexpenses.
Classification Type Description
Asset
(1xxxx)
Bank Moneyinthebank,forexample,ina
chequeorsavingsaccount.
Accounts
Receivable
Moneyowedtoyoubyyour
customers.
OtherCurrent
Asset
Assetsthat,ifrequired,canbe
turnedintocashwithinayear.These
mayincludeyourtermdeposits.
FixedAsset Assetswhichhavealonglife,for
example,buildings,carsand
computers.Fixedassetsareusually
depreciated.
OtherAsset Otherassetsyouownsuchasloans
madetoothersandgoodwill.
Liability
(2xxxx)
CreditCard Repaymentsrequiredtoservice
creditcarddebt.
OtherCurrent
Liability
Moneyowedbyyouthatisduein
lessthanayear,forexample,GST.
LongTerm
Liability
Moneyowedbyyouthatisduein
morethanoneyear,forexample,a
businessloan.
OtherLiability Othermoneyyouowe.
Equity
(3xxxx)
Equity Thebusinesssnetworth,thatis,its
assetsminusitsliabilities.Common
equityaccountsarecurrentyear
earnings,retainedearningsand
shareholdersequity.
Income
(4xxxx)
Income Revenuefromthesaleofgoodsand
services.
CostofSales
(5xxxx)
CostofSales Thedirectcostofsellingyourgoods
andprovidingservices,forexample,
purchasecostsandfreightcharges.
Expense
(6xxxx)
Expense Thedaytodayexpensesofrunning
yourbusiness,forexample,utility
bills,employeewagesandcleaning.
OtherIncome
(8xxxx)
OtherIncome Otherrevenues,forexample,
interestearnedonsavingsand
dividendspaidfromshares.
OtherExpense
(9xxxx)
OtherExpense Otherexpenses,forexample,
interestcharged.
Classification Type Description
S E T U P A C C O U N T S 2 1
Yougroupaccountsbyindentingthedetailaccountslocateddirectly
belowaheaderaccount.Formoreinformation,seeTogroupdetail
accountswithaheaderaccountonpage 22.
Notethat:
Youcannotallocatetransactionstoaheaderaccount.
Thebalanceofaheaderaccountisthesumofthedetailaccounts
indenteddirectlybelowit.
Youcanhaveuptothreeheaderaccountlevelsasshowninthe
exampleabove.
Howyougroupyouraccountscanaffecthowtotalsandsubtotals
arecalculatedonreports.
Setting up accounts
To create an account
1 GototheAccountscommandcentreandclickAccountsList.The
AccountsListwindowappears.
2 ClickNew.TheAccountInformationwindowappears.
3 Ifyouwanttocreateaheaderaccount,selecttheHeaderAccount
optionorifyouwanttocreateadetailaccount,selectDetail.
4 SelecttheaccounttypefromtheAccountTypelist.TheAccount
Classificationfieldchangesaccordingtotheselectionyoumake.
Formoreinformationonaccountclassifications,seeAccount
classificationsandtypesonpage 20.
5 EnterafourdigitnumberfortheaccountintheAccountNumber
field.Thenumbermustbeuniquewithineachaccount
classification.
6 PressTABandtypeanamefortheaccount.
Ifyouwantto... See
Createanaccount below
Deleteanaccount page 74
Changethedetailsofanaccount page 73
Groupdetailaccountswithaheaderaccount page 22
Importanaccountslist page 157
Headeraccounts
Detailaccounts
2 2 C H A P T E R 2 C R E A T I N G A C O M P A N Y F I L E
7 ClicktheDetailstab.
8 Ifyouwant,typeabriefdescriptionoftheaccountinthe
Descriptionfield.
9 IntheGSTCodefield,entertheGSTcodethatyouusemostoften
withtransactionsthatwillbepostedtothisaccount.
10 Ifyouarecreatinganasset,liabilityorequityaccount(otherthan
anassetwiththeaccounttypeofBank),selectanoptionfromthe
ClassificationforStatementofCashFlowslist.
Classifyingtheaccountsallowsyoutogenerateastatementofcash
flows.Thisreportshowshowyourcashpositionhaschangedover
time,profitearnedandwhereyourcashwasspent.Ifyoure
unsureaboutwhichclassificationtouse,consultyouraccountant
oranMYOBApprovedPartner.
11 Ifyouarecreatingabankorcreditcardaccount,andyouwantto
keeparecordofyourbankaccountdetails,ormakeelectronic
payments,clicktheBankingtabandenteryouraccountdetails.
12 [Detailaccountsonly]Ifyouwanttoenterhistoricalbalancesfor
thelastfinancialyear,clicktheHistorytabandcompletetheLast
FYcolumn.Thatwayyoucancomparethemonthlyaccount
balancesforthisyearandlastyear.
13 ClickOKwhenyouhavefinished.Theaccountnowappearsinyour
accountslist.
To group detail accounts with a header account
Yougroupaccountsbyindentingtheaccountslocatedbelowaheader
account.
1 GototheAccountscommandcentreandclickAccountsList.The
AccountsListwindowappears.
2 Selectthedetailaccountyouwanttogroup.
3 ClicktheDownbuttonatthebottomofthewindowtogroupthe
accountwiththeheaderlocatedaboveit.
Enter account opening balances
Accountopeningbalancesarethebalancesofyouraccountsasatthe
firstdayofyourconversionmonth.
NOTE : Doyouneedtocompletethistask? Ifyouwereinbusiness
priortoyourconversionmonth,mostofyouraccountsprobablyalready
havebalances.Ifyouwanttoproducefinancialreportsthatincludethese
balances(suchasabalancesheet),oryouwanttotrackthebalanceof
accountswithacumulativebalance(suchasyourbankaccount),youneed
toenterthesebalances.
Youcanfindyouraccountopeningbalancesonatrialbalancereport,a
balancesheetoraprofit&lossreportpreparedfortheperiod
immediatelypriortoyourconversiondate.Youcanaskyour
accountanttopreparethesereports.
E N T E R A C C O U N T O P E N I N G B A L A N C E S 2 3
Youmayalsobeabletofindyouraccountopeningbalancesusingyour
previousaccountingsoftwareorpaperbasedrecords.
Thebalancesyouenterdependonwhetheryourconversionmonthis
alsothefirstmonthofyourfinancialyear.Ifyourconversionmonth:
isthefirstmonthofyourfinancialyear,youentertheopening
balancesofyourasset,liabilityandequityaccountsonly.
isnotthefirstmonthofyourfinancialyear(forexample,ifyour
financialyearstartsinAprilbutyourconversionmonthisAugust),
youcanentertheopeningbalancesofallyouraccounts.
Openingbankaccountbalances Youcanenterthefollowing
amountsastheopeningbalanceofabankaccount:
thebankaccountbalancethatappearsonyourbalancesheetor
trialbalancereportsasatthedaypriortoyourconversiondate.For
example,ifyourconversiondateis1April2011,thisisthebank
accountbalanceasat31March2011.
Thesereportscanbeprovidedbyyouraccountant,or,ifyouwere
previouslyusingotheraccountingsoftware,printedusingthat
software.
thecashbookbalanceoftheaccountasattheendofthedayprior
toyourconversiondate.Youcancalculateyourcashbookbalance
bytakingintoaccountthetransactionsnotyetclearedbyyour
bankasattheconversiondateandthebalancethatappearson
yourbankstatementatthatdate.
Forexample,assumethat$500worthofdepositsand$1000worth
ofpaymentswereunclearedasatyourconversiondate(thatis,
theyhadnotappearedonabankstatement).Thecashbook
balancewouldbecalculatedasshownbelow:
To enter opening balances
1 GototheSetupmenu,chooseBalancesandthenAccount
OpeningBalances.TheAccountOpeningBalanceswindow
appears.
2 EnterthebalancesintheOpeningBalancecolumn.
NOTE : Enteropeningbalancesaspositivenumbers Dont,for
example,enteryourliabilityaccountbalancesasnegativenumbers.
Enternegativeamountsonlyifaccountstrulyhavenegativebalances.
Asarule,thesewillbeassetaccountsthatrecordaccumulated
depreciation.
3 CheckthattheamountintheAmountlefttobeallocatedfieldat
thebottomofthewindowshows$0.00.
Ifthisfielddisplaysanamountotherthan$0.00,checkyour
openingbalancesagainbecausetheyareeitherincompleteor
incorrect.However,youcancontinuethesetupprocessifthereis
anamountintheAmountlefttobeallocatedfield.Theamount
willbeassignedtoaspecialequityaccountcalledHistorical
Balancing.
4 ClickOK.
Bankstatementbalanceasattheconversiondate $21,000.00
ADDuncleareddeposits +$500.00
SUBTRACTunclearedpayments $1,000.00
Cashbookbalanceasattheconversiondate $20,500.00
2 4 C H A P T E R 2 C R E A T I N G A C O M P A N Y F I L E
Set up preferences
PreferencesaresettingsthatenableyoutotailorAccountRighttoyour
businessrequirementsandprocesses.Forexample,youcanchooseto
automaticallyprintinvoicesafterrecordingthem,orpreventusers
fromeditingtransactions.
NOTE : Doyouneedtocompletethistask? Whileyoucancomplete
thissteplater,youshouldreviewthedefaultpreferencesthathavebeen
setbeforeyoustartenteringtransactions.
Beforesettingpreferences,closeanyopenwindows(apartfromthe
CommandCentre).Youwillnotbeabletochangepreferencesifyou
haveotherwindowsopen.
Youcansetupyourpreferencesusingthe:
CustomiseEasySetupAssistant.Thisassistantguidesyouthrough
settingupsomekeypreferences.Toaccesstheassistant,gotothe
Setupmenu,chooseEasySetupAssistantandthenclick
Customise.
Preferenceswindow.Thiswindowlistsallofthepreferences.To
viewthiswindow,gototheSetupmenuandchoosePreferences.
Somepreferencesyoushouldconsiderchoosinginclude:
TransactionsCANTbeChanged;TheyMustbeReversed Ifyou
dontwanttoallowuserstoeditordeletetransactions,selectthis
option.Iftheywanttochangeordeleteatransaction,theywill
needtodosobyrecordingareversaltransaction.Formore
information,seeReversingatransactiononpage 85.
SelectandDisplayAccountName,NotAccountNumber Ifyou
wanttosearchforaccountsbytheirnamesratherthanbytheir
numbers,selectthisoption.Thisallowsyoutoenteraccountsand
sortyouraccountsearchlistsalphabeticallyusingthenameofthe
accountsratherthanthenumbers.
WarnifCustomerhasanOutstandingCreditBeforeApplyinga
Payment Ifyouwanttobenotifiedwhetheracustomerhasany
outstandingcreditsbeforeyouapplytheirpaymenttoasale,select
thisoption.
ApplyCustomerPaymentsAutomaticallytoOldestInvoice
First Ifyoudlikepaymentsfromcustomerstobeappliedtothe
oldestoutstandingsalesfirst,setthispreferenceintheSalesview
ofthePreferenceswindow.
Set up software management
SoftwareManagerisawebbasedtoolthatnotifiesyouthatyour
softwarehasbeenupdated,andenablesyoutoinstalltheupdatefrom
theweb.
Notethatyoumayhavealreadysetupthisfeaturewhenyouinstalled
yoursoftware.
FormoreinformationabouthowtosetupanduseSoftwareManager,
seeManagingsoftwareupdatesonpage 152.
S E T A P A S S W O R D 2 5
Set a password
Youcansetapasswordtopreventunauthorisedusersfrommaking
changestoyourcompanyfile.Bydefault,yourcompanyfiledoesnot
haveapasswordassignedtoit.Anyonewhoopensyourcompanyfile
willhavecompleteaccesstoallcommandcentres,functionsand
windows.
To set a password
1 StartAccountRightand,inthewelcomewindow,clickOpenyour
companyfileinthewelcomewindowthatappears.
2 IntheOpenwindow,selectthecompanyfiletobeopened,and
clickOpen.TheSignonwindowappears.
3 ClickChangePassword.TheChangePasswordwindowappears.
4 LeavetheExistingPasswordfieldblank,typethepasswordinboth
thePasswordandConfirmPasswordfields.
5 ClickRecord.
2 6 C H A P T E R 2 C R E A T I N G A C O M P A N Y F I L E
2 7
3 Setting up
Whenyouhavecreatedacompanyfileandcompletedthecompanyfilesetuptasks(seeChapter 2,Creatingacompanyfile,onpage 15),youcanstart
recordingtransactionsinyourcompanyfile.However,ifyouwanttouseotherfeaturesofyoursoftware(suchastrackingamountsyouoweorthequantityof
itemssold),youneedtocompleteadditionalsetuptasks.Thischapterdetailstheadditionaltasks.
Overview
Thesetuptasksyouneedtocompletedependonthefeaturesyouwant
touseandwhetheryourbusinesswasoperatingpriortoyour
conversionmonth.
What features do you want to use?
Thefollowingtableprovidessomeexamplesofdifferentsetup
requirements.
When did your business start operating?
Thesetuptasksyouneedtocompletewillalsodependonwhether
yourbusinesswasoperatingpriortoyourconversionmonth.
Yourneeds Setuprequired
Basic Ifyouonlywanttouseyoursoftwaretofulfilbasic
accountingrequirements(suchasreportingGSTpayableor
producingayearendbalancesheet),youmayonlyneedto
doaninitialbankreconciliationforeachofyourbank
accounts.Reconcilingaccountshelpsensuretheintegrity
oftheinformationyourecordinyourcompanyfile(seeDo
aninitialbankreconciliationonpage 32).
Advanced Ifyouwanttotrackthemoneythatyouareowedby
customers,youwillneedtousetheSalescommandcentre.
Beforeyoucanusethiscommandcentreyouneedto
completethesalessetuptasksinthischapter.
Yourneeds Setuprequired
2 8 C H A P T E R 3 S E T T I N G U P
Thefollowingtabledescribesthesetuprequiredfornewandexisting
businesses.
Advanced tasks
Youmaynotneedtodoeverytask.Anintroductiontoeachtaskhelps
youdeterminewhetheryouneedtodothetaskand,ifso,the
informationyouneed.
Set up sales
Youcanusethesalesfeaturesto:
preparesalesquotesandinvoices
generatestatements
viewcustomersaleshistory
seehowmuchyourcustomersoweyou.
NOTE : Doyouneedtodothistask? Ifyouwanttorecordsalesand
printinvoicesorstatements,youneedtosetupthesalesfeatures.
Beforeyoustartusingthesalesfeatures,youshouldusetheSalesEasy
SetupAssistanttoenterthefollowinginformation:
Credittermsandcreditlimits Enterthecredittermsandcredit
limitsyougenerallyextendtoyourcustomers.
Customerdetails Createarecordforeachofyourcustomersand
enterdetailssuchastheiraddressesandphonenumbers.
Preconversionsales [Existingbusinessesonly]Ifcustomers
owedyoumoneyonthefirstdayofyourconversionmonth,you
willneedtorecordsomedetailsaboutthecorrespondingsales,
suchastheinvoicedateandtheamountthatisoutstanding.
Business
status
Setuprequired
New Ifyouhavejuststartedyourbusiness,youmayhaveverylittle
informationaboutyourfuturecustomers,suppliers,employees
anditemsthatyousell.Youcanaddthesedetailslaterwhenyou
havemoreinformation.
However,ifyouintendtousetheadvancedfeaturesofyour
software(suchasrecordinginvoicesortrackingdepartmental
profit),youshouldreadthroughthesetuptaskstoseewhich
featuresyoumightuseandthetasksyouneedtocompleteto
startusingthem.
Existing Ifyourbusinesswasoperatingpriortoyourconversionmonth,it
islikelythattransactionsthatoccurredpriortoyourconversion
monthstillaffectyourbusiness.Forexample,acustomermay
oweyoumoneyforsalesyoumadepriortoyourconversion
month.
Youwillneedtoenterthesehistoricaldetailsinyourcompany
file.
Task See
1 Setupsales below
2 Setupelectronicpayments page 29
3 Doaninitialbankreconciliation page 32
4 Createitemrecords page 34
S E T U P E L E C T R O N I C P A Y M E N T S 2 9
Toaccesstheassistant,gototheSetupmenu,chooseEasySetup
Assistant,andthenclickSales.
YoucanalsousetheSalesEasySetupAssistanttospecifyyour
preferredinvoicelayout,theincomeaccountyouwillallocatemostof
yoursalesto,andseveralothersettings.Thesesettingswill
automaticallybeselectedfornewcustomerrecordsyoucreate;
however,youcanchangethemasrequired.
Optional sales setup tasks
InadditiontotheSalesEasySetupAssistanttasks,youmayalsowantto
dothefollowingtasksiftheyarerelevanttoyourbusiness.
Set up electronic payments
Ifyouwant,youcanuseyourAccountRightsoftwaretopayyour
suppliersandemployeeselectronically.
NOTE : Doyouneedtocompletethistask? Ifyouwanttopayyour
suppliersandemployeeselectronicallyusingAccountRight,youneedto
setupthisfeature.
Beforeyoucancreateanelectronicpaymentfile,youneedtocomplete
thefollowingsteps:
Task See
Customiseforms Changetheappearanceofthedefault
invoiceandstatementforms.
page 105
Importcards Importcustomerinformationfrom:
anothercompanyfile
anotheraccountingsystem
aspreadsheet
atextfile.
page 157
Synchronise
customerrecords
withOutlook
Synchroniseyourcustomerrecordswith
yourcontactrecordsinMicrosoft
Outlook.
page 121
Createjob
records
Createjobrecordstotracktheprogress
andprofitabilityoftheworkyoudofor
yourclients.
page 132
Groupcards Usecustomliststogroupthecardsof
customerswhohavesimilarattributes.
page 120
Task See
1 Recordyourbankaccountdetails page 30
2 Setupaclearingaccount page 30
3 Recordthebankdetailsofsuppliers page 31
4 Recordthebankdetailsofemployees page 31
3 0 C H A P T E R 3 S E T T I N G U P
Step1: Record your bank account details
To record your bank account details
1 GototheAccountscommandcentreandclickAccountsList.The
AccountsListwindowappears.
2 Selectabankaccount(thatis,anaccountwithaBankorCredit
Cardaccounttype)thatyouwantuseforelectronicpayments.
3 ClickEdit.TheAccountInformationwindowappears.
4 ClicktheBankingtab.
5 Enteryourbankaccountdetailsinthefields.Copythisinformation
exactlyasitappearsonyourbankstatementorchequebook.
NOTE : HSBCandCitibankaccountnumberformats Ifyouare
settingupanHSBCbankaccountforelectronicpayments,youneedto
enteryour12digitinternalaccountnumberintheParticularsfieldto
allowyourbanktoprocessdirectcreditfiles.Ifyouaresettingupa
Citibankbankaccountforelectronicpayments,youneedtoenteryour
internalaccountnumberintheReferencefieldtoallowyourbankto
processdirectcreditfiles.
6 ClickOKtoreturntotheAccountsListwindow.
7 Repeatfromstep 2aboveforeachbankaccountyouwanttomake
electronicpaymentsfrom.
Step 2: Set up a clearing account
Whenyourecordatransactionyouwanttopayelectronically,you
needtopostthetransactiontoatemporaryholdingaccountuntilyou
createtheelectronicpaymentfile.Thisholdingaccountiscalleda
clearingaccount.
CheckyouraccountslistforanaccountnamedElectronicClearing
Account.Ifitdoesntexist,youneedtocreateit.
CAUTION : Donotuseanormalbankaccount Aclearingaccountmust
beanaccountwithaBankorCreditCardtype,butitshouldnotbea
normalbankaccount.Forinformationoncreatinganaccount,seeSetting
upaccountsonpage 21.
Beforeyoucanposttransactionstotheelectronicclearingaccount,
youneedtomakethisaccountthelinked(default)accountfor
electronicpayments.
S E T U P E L E C T R O N I C P A Y M E N T S 3 1
To link the clearing account
1 GototheSetupmenu,chooseLinkedAccountsandthenAccounts
&BankingAccounts.TheAccounts&BankingLinkedAccounts
windowappears.
2 IntheBankAccountforElectronicPaymentsfield,typeorselect
theElectronicClearingAccount.
3 ClickOK.
Step 3: Record the bank details of
suppliers
To record the bank details of a supplier
1 GototheCardFilecommandcentreandclickCardsList.TheCards
Listwindowappears.
2 LocateasupplieryoupayelectronicallyandclickEdit.TheCard
Informationwindowappears.
3 ClickthePaymentDetailstab.
4 Enterthesuppliersbankaccountdetails.
5 IntheParticulars,CodeandReferencefields,enterthedefault
detailsthatwillhelpthesupplieridentifyyourpaymentsontheir
bankstatements.Ifrequired,youcanchangethesedetailswhen
enteringapayment.
6 ClickOKtoreturntotheCardsListwindow.
7 Repeatfromstep 2foreachsupplieryoupayelectronically.
Step 4: Record the bank details of
employees
To record the bank details of an employee
1 GototheCardFilecommandcentreandclickCardsList.TheCards
Listwindowappears.
2 LocatetheemployeeyoupayelectronicallyandclickEdit.TheCard
Informationwindowappears.
NOTE : Ifyouhaventcreatedacardfortheemployee... Youcan
createanemployeecardnowbyclickingNewintheCardsList
windowandenteringtheemployeesdetails.
3 ClickthePaymentDetailstab.
4 Entertheemployeesbankaccountdetails.
5 IntheParticulars,CodeandReferencefields,enterthedefault
detailsthatwillhelptheemployeeidentifyyourpaymentsontheir
bankstatements.Ifrequired,youcanchangethesedetailswhen
enteringapayment.
6 ClickOKtoreturntotheCardsListwindow.
7 Repeatfromstep 2aboveforeachemployeeyoupay
electronically.
3 2 C H A P T E R 3 S E T T I N G U P
Do an initial bank reconciliation
Toensuretheaccuracyofyourbusinessrecords,youshouldensure
thattherecordofyourbankaccountbalancesmatchestheamountson
yourbankstatements.Thistaskiscalledreconcilingaccounts.
Ifyourbusinesstradedpriortoyourconversionmonthandyouhave
unclearedbankingtransactionsasatthefirstdayofyourconversion
month,youneedtodoaninitialbankreconciliation.
Unclearedbankingtransactionsarewithdrawalsanddepositsthat
havenotbeenclearedbyyourbankasatthestartofyourconversion
month.
NOTE : Doyouneedtocompletethistask? Theinitialbank
reconciliationneedstobedoneforeachbankaccountthathaduncleared
transactionsasatthefirstdayofyourconversionmonth.
Todoaninitialbankreconciliation:
Step1: Identify uncleared withdrawals
and deposits
Compareyourbankingsourceinformation(suchasyourchequebook
anddepositbook)withyourbankstatementsfortheperiodthat
includesyourconversiondate.Ifyoufindtransactionsthathavenot
beenclearedbyyourbankasatthisdate,youwillneedtorecordthe
detailsofthesetransactionsinyourcompanyfile.
Forexample,inMarch,themonthpriortoyourconversionmonth,you
wroteachequefor$1,000anddeposited$500youreceivedfroma
customer.Ifthesetransactionshadnotappearedonabankstatement
by31March,youneedtorecordbothtransactionsinyourcompany
file.
Step 2: Record uncleared withdrawals and
deposits
Youneedtorecordunclearedtransactionsinsuchawaythatthe
openingbankaccountbalanceisnotaffected.Todothis,youneedto
postadebitandacreditofequalamountsforeachtransactionagainst
theapplicablebankaccount.
To enter uncleared withdrawals
1 GototheBankingcommandcentreandclickSpendMoney.The
SpendMoneywindowappears.
2 InthePayfromAccountfield,typeorselectthebankaccountyou
wanttoreconcile.
3 IntheChequeNo.field,enterareferencenumberforthe
withdrawal.
4 IntheDatefield,typethefirstdayofyourconversionmonth.For
example,ifyourconversionmonthisApril2011,enter01/04/11.
5 IntheAmountfield,typetheamountofthewithdrawal.
6 IntheAcctNo.field,typeorselectthebankaccountyouwantto
reconcile.Thismustbetheaccountenteredinstep 2above.
7 IntheGSTfield,selecttheNTGSTcode.
Task See
1 Identifyunclearedwithdrawalsanddeposits below
2 Recordunclearedwithdrawalsanddeposits below
3 Reconcile page 33
D O A N I N I T I A L B A N K R E C O N C I L I A T I O N 3 3
8 EnterdetailsofthewithdrawalintheMemofield.
9 ClickRecord.
10 Repeatfromstep 3aboveforeachunclearedwithdrawal.
To enter uncleared deposits
1 GototheBankingcommandcentreandclickReceiveMoney.The
ReceiveMoneywindowappears.
2 IntheDeposittoAccountfield,typeorselectthebankaccountyou
wanttoreconcile.
3 IntheDatefield,typethefirstdayofyourconversionmonth.For
example,ifyourconversionmonthisApril2011,enter01/04/11.
4 IntheAmountReceivedfield,typetheamountofthedeposit.
5 IntheAcctNo.field,typeorselectthebankaccountyouwantto
reconcile.Thismustbetheaccountenteredinstep 2above.
6 IntheGSTfield,selecttheNTGSTcode.
7 EnterdetailsofthedepositintheMemofield.
8 ClickRecord.
9 Repeatfromstep 3aboveforeachuncleareddeposit.
Step 3: Reconcile
To reconcile the account
1 GototheBankingcommandcentreandclickReconcileAccounts.
TheReconcileAccountswindowappears.
2 IntheAccountfield,selectthebankaccountyouwanttoreconcile.
3 IntheClosingStatementBalancefield,entertheclosingbank
balanceasatthedaypriortoyourconversionmonth(forexample,
theclosingbalanceasat31/03/2011).
4 IntheBankStatementDatefield,enterthefirstdateofyour
conversionmonth.(Forexample,ifyourconversionmonthisApril
2011,enter01/04/11.)Yourunclearedtransactionsappear.
3 4 C H A P T E R 3 S E T T I N G U P
Whenyourecordedunclearedtransactions,thesameaccountwas
debitedandcredited.Therefore,anunclearedtransactionappears
asbothadepositandawithdrawal.
5 Foreachunclearedwithdrawal,clicktheselectcolumnnexttothe
deposit.
6 Foreachuncleareddeposit,clicktheselectcolumnnexttothe
withdrawal.Wheneachunclearedtransactionisselected,$0.00
appearsintheOutofBalancefield.
7 ClickReconcile.Aconfirmationwindowappears.Ifyouwant,do
oneofthefollowing:
Toprintareport,clickPrintReport.Whenthereportisprinted,
clickReconcile.
Toreconcilewithoutprintingareport,clickReconcile.
TochangeanydetailsyouenteredintheReconcileAccounts
window,clickCancelandmaketherequiredchanges.
Create item records
Youcanuseitemrecordstostoreinformationaboutaproductandto
trackthequantitiesyousell.Youcanalsocreaterecordsforeachtype
ofserviceyouprovide.
NOTE : Doyouneedtocompletethistask? Ifyousellitems,suchas
finishedgoods,componentsusedinproductionandrawmaterials,you
needtocreaterecordsforthem.
Itemrecordsenableyoutoviewthesaleshistoryoftheproductsyou
selloruseinproduction.Youcandeterminewhichitemsareyourbest
sellers.Thiscanhelpyouidentifysalestrends.
Youcanalsocreateitemrecordsfortheservicesyouprovide.This
enablesyoutolisttheitemsandservicesyousellonthesameinvoice.
Forexample,ifyouareaplumber,youcouldsetupitemsforthe
materialsyouuseinordertocarryoutyourwork.Youcouldalsosetup
itemrecordsfortheservicesyouprovide,suchasinstallationand
repairs.Youcanthenrecordthelabourandmaterialchargesonthe
sameinvoice.
Formoreinformationaboutcreatingitemrecords,seeCreatingitems
onpage 35.
C R E A T E I T E M R E C O R D S 3 5
Optional item setup tasks
Youmaywanttodothefollowingtasksiftheyarerelevanttoyour
business.
Creating items
Beforeyoucanuseitemsinyoursalestransactions,youneedtocreate
arecordforeachitemyouplantosell.Anitemcanbe:
aphysicalunitthatyourcompanysells
aservicethatyourcompanywantstoincludeoniteminvoices,for
example,ShippingorHandling.
Whenyoucreateanitemrecord,youneedtoselectthedefaultincome
accountthatwillbeusedtotracksalesofthisitem,thepriceofthe
itemandtheGSTcodetobeusedwhenyouselltheitem.
To create an item
1 GototheListsmenuandselectItems.TheItemsListwindow
appears.
2 ClickNew.TheItemInformationwindowappears.
3 IntheItemNumberfield,typeauniqueidentifierandpressTAB.
TIP : Usethebackslashcharacterforserviceitems Thebackslash
character(\)servesaspecialpurpose:anyitemnumberthatbegins
withabackslashwontappearonprintedforms.Thisisusefulfor
servicetypeitems(suchaslabour)forwhichyoudontwanttoprint
anitemnumberontheinvoice.
4 Enterdetailsabouttheitemintherelevantfields:
Task See
Importitems Importiteminformationfrom:
anothercompanyfile
anotheraccountingsystem
aspreadsheet
atextfile.
page 157
Groupitems
usingcustom
lists
Groupandsortitemsbyassigning
attributestoyouritemsfromcustom
listsyoudefine.
page 36
Createcustom
fields
Setupfieldstorecordadditional
informationaboutyouritems.
page 37
A Typeauniqueidentifierfortheitem.
B Typeanamefortheitem.
C Selecttheaccountyouwanttousetorecordtheincomeyoureceive
fromthesaleofthisitem.
D Entertheretailpriceofonesellingunit.
IfthispriceincludesGST,selectthePricesareGSTInclusiveoption.If
thepriceisGSTexclusive,deselectthisoption.
E Typethesellingunitoftheitem(suchaseachorunit).Youcantype
uptofivecharacters.Thesellingunitisprintedontheiteminvoice.If,
forexample,yousellbythesixpack,whenyousellfiveunits,youwill
besellingfivesixpacks.
F SelecttheGSTcodeyouwanttousewhenyousellthisitem.Note
thatyoucanoverridetheGSTcodeoninvoices.
B
A
D
F
E
C
3 6 C H A P T E R 3 S E T T I N G U P
5 ClicktheItemDetailstabandenteradditionalinformationabout
theitemoraddapictureoftheitem.
6 [Optional]Ifyouwanttoentersaleshistoryfortheitem,clickthe
Historytabandenterthesalesfiguresfortheprevious12months.
7 ClickOK.
Creating custom lists
Youcanusecustomliststosortandgroupyouritems.
AnexampleofacustomlistisColour,inwhichyoucreatelistentriesof
yellow,red,greenandblue.Whenyoucreateoredityouritems,you
canassignthemoneofthesecolours.Whenyourunanitemreport,
suchastheItemsListSummaryreport,youcanchoosetoincludeonly
reditemsinthereport.
Youcancreateuptothreecustomlists.
To name a custom list
1 GototheListsmenu,chooseCustomList&FieldNames,andthen
clickItems.TheCustomListandFieldNameswindowappears.
2 Enternamesforeachofthethreecustomlistsintheappropriate
fieldsandclickOK.
TheselistnameswillnowappearontheItemDetailstabofthe
ItemInformationwindow.
To create custom list entries
1 GototheListsmenu,chooseCustomLists,andthenclickItems.
TheCustomListswindowappears.
2 Selectthecustomlistforwhichyouwanttomakeentriesinthe
CustomListfield.
3 ClickNew.TheCustomListInformationwindowappears.Typethe
nameofthelistentry.Forexample,ifyouhaveacolourlist,you
wouldenteracolour,suchasPurple.
4 ClickOK.TheCustomListswindowreappearsshowingthelist
entry.
5 Repeatfromstep 3untilyouhavecreatedallyourlistentries.
6 ClickClosetoclosetheCustomListswindow.
To assign a custom list entry to an item
1 GototheListsmenuandchooseItems.TheItemsListwindow
appears.
2 Clickthezoomarrow( )totheleftoftheitem.TheItem
Informationwindowappears.
3 ClicktheItemDetailstab.
4 Selectthelistentryyourequirefromtheappropriatecustomlist.
5 ClickOK.
C R E A T E I T E M R E C O R D S 3 7
Custom lists and item reports
Youcanuseyourcustomlistsasreportfilters.Forexample,youcan
generateareporttoincludeonlythoseitemswithacertainlistentry,
suchasthecolourred.Formoreinformationonsettingreportfilters,
seeFilteringandsortingdatainareportonpage 93.
Printingcustomlistentriesoninvoices Youcancustomiseyour
invoicestoincludecustomlists.FormoreinformationseeCustomising
formsonpage 105.
Creating custom fields
Customfieldscanbeusedtorecordadditionalinformationaboutyour
items.ExamplesofcustomfieldsareWarranty,IDNo.and
Manufacturer.However,unlikecustomlists,customfieldscannotbe
usedtofilteritemreports.
Youcancreateuptothreecustomfields.
To name a custom field
1 GototheListsmenuandchooseCustomList&FieldNames,and
thenclickItems.TheCustomListandFieldNameswindow
appears.
2 IntheNameofCustomFieldfields,typethefieldnamesandclick
OK.
ThesefieldnameswillappearontheItemDetailstaboftheItem
Informationwindowforallitems.
Printingcustomfieldentriesoninvoices Youcancustomiseyour
invoicestoincludecustomfields.Formoreinformationoncustomising
forms,seeCustomisingformsonpage 105.
3 8 C H A P T E R 3 S E T T I N G U P
3 9
4 Banking
Thischaptershowsyouhowtorecordthechequesyouhavewritten,thechequesandcreditcardpaymentsyouhavereceived,yourcreditcardpurchases,
yourcreditcardpaymentsandyourATMandInternetwithdrawalsandtransfers.Thischapteralsoshowsyouhowtoreconcileyourbankaccounts.
YoucancreateanynumberofbankandcreditcardaccountsinAccountRight,andallocatetransactionstoasmanyaccountsasyoulike.Ifyouarefamiliarwith
manualmulticolumncashbooksystems,youcanthinkofAccountRightashavingthecapacitytorunmultiplecashbookswithaninfinitenumberofcolumns.
Receiving money
InAccountRight,thetermreceivingmoneyreferstorecordingreceipts
thatarenotpaymentsforinvoices.Thesereceiptsmightincludeequity
injections,interest,adjustmentsandsoon.Thesecanbeenteredusing
theReceiveMoneywindoworbyselectingtheReceiveMoney
transactiontypeintheBankRegisterwindow.
IntheReceiveMoneywindow,youcanrecordmoredetailsaboutthe
receiptandallocateittomorethanoneaccount.Thisistheprocedure
coveredinthissection.IfyouwanttousetheBankRegister
windowwhichletsyourecordareceiptwithminimumdetailssee
EnteringtransactionsintheBankRegisterwindowonpage 45.
IfyouwanttorecordapaymentforaninvoiceenteredusingtheSales
commandcentre,usetheReceivePaymentswindow,orselectthe
ReceivePaymenttransactiontypeintheBankRegisterwindow.See
Receivingpaymentsonpage 61formoreinformation.
Theoptionsforrecordingreceiptsandinvoicepaymentsare
summarisedinthefollowingdiagram.
4 0 C H A P T E R 4 B A N K I N G
Printingpaymentreceipts Youcanprintpaymentreceiptsfor
paymentsenteredintheReceiveMoneyandBankRegisterwindows.
Formoreinformation,seePrintingpaymentreceiptsonpage 63.
To record money you receive
1 GototheBankingcommandcentreandclickReceiveMoney.The
ReceiveMoneywindowappears.
2 Chooseoneofthefollowingoptions:
DeposittoAccountIntheDeposittoAccountfield,typeor
selecttherequiredbankaccount.
GroupwithUndepositedFundsChoosethisoptionifyouwant
thedeposittoberecordedintheundepositedfundsaccount.
Afteryouhavegroupedallthedeposittransactionsyouwant,
youcanmakeonebankdepositforalltheundepositedfunds.
Formoreinformation,seePreparingabankdepositon
page 41.
3 IfthedepositamountincludesGST,selecttheGSTInclusive
option.
4 InthePayorfield,enterthepayorscard.
5 IntheAmountReceivedfield,typetheamountreceived.
6 [Optional]InthePaymentMethodfield,selectthepayment
method.
7 [Optional]Ifyouwanttorecordadditionaldetailsaboutthe
transaction,suchasachequenumber,clickDetailsandrecordthe
detailsintheAppliedPaymentDetailswindowthatappears.
8 Enterthedateofthetransaction.
9 [Optional]TypeadetailedcommentintheMemofieldtohelpyou
identifythetransactionlater.
10 Allocatetheamounttotheappropriateaccount:
11 Ifthepaymentcoversmorethanoneaccount,repeatstep 10on
page 40onanewtransactionline.
12 IfyouwanttovieworchangetheGSTamountsassignedtothe
transaction,clickthezoomarrow( )nexttotheGSTfield.
TIP : Savethedepositasarecurringtransaction Tostorethe
transactionasarecurringtransactionsothatyoucanuseitagain,click
SaveasRecurring.IntheRecurringScheduleInformationwindow,
enterthenecessaryinformationandclickOK.Formoreinformation,
seeRecurringtransactionsonpage 86.
13 ClickRecord.
A Enteranaccounttowhichyouwanttoassignthetransactionorpart
ofthetransaction.
B Typetheamountyouwanttoassigntothisaccount.Thetotal
amountinthiscolumnmustequaltheamountintheAmount
Receivedfieldbeforeyoucanrecordthetransaction.
C [Optional]Assigntheamounttoajobbyenteringthejobcodehere.
D [Optional]Typeamemoforeachentryinthetransaction.
E TheGSTcodethatislinkedtotheallocationaccountappearshere
automatically.Youcanchangeitifnecessary.
B D C E A
P R E P A R I N G A B A N K D E P O S I T 4 1
Preparing a bank deposit
Whenyoudepositthepaymentsyoureceiveintoyourbank,youneed
torecordthatdepositusingthePrepareBankDepositfeature.
Beforeyoucanrecordabankdeposit,youneedtohavealreadyposted
thepaymentstoatemporaryholdingaccount(knownasan
UndepositedFundsaccount)byhavingselectedtheGroupwith
UndepositedFundsoptionintheReceiveMoneyorReceivePayments
windowswhenyourecordedeachpayment.
NOTE : Dontgrouppaymentsmadedirectlytoyourbankaccount
Paymentsdepositeddirectlyintoyourbankaccount(forexamplea
customerpaymentmadebydirectcredit),needtobepostedtothebank
accountthatreceivedthepayment.Youdonotneedtogroupthese
payments.
To prepare a bank deposit
1 GototheBankingcommandcentreandclickPrepareBank
Deposit.ThePrepareBankDepositwindowappears.
2 IntheDeposittoAccountfield,entertheaccountyouwantto
depositfundsinto.
3 Ifyouwanttogrouppaymentsbypaymentmethod:
a IntheSelectReceiptsbyfield,selectPaymentMethod.
b Intheadjacentfieldthatappears,enteroneormorepayment
types.(Forcreditcards,selectoneormorecreditcardtypes.)
Onlypaymentsmadeusingthatmethodarelisted.
4 Enteradatetodisplayundepositedfundsuptoandincludingthat
date.
5 [Optional]TypeadescriptionofthebankdepositintheMemofield
tohelpyouidentifythepaymentlater.
6 Selectthereceiptsyouwanttoincludeinthebankdepositby
clickingintheDepositcolumnnexttothem.Ifyouwanttoselector
deselectallreceipts,clicktheselecticon( )atthetopofthe
Depositscolumn.
7 [Optional]Ifyouneedtoenteranadjustmenttransactionfor
example,torecordcreditcardtransactionfeesorkeeppartofthe
depositascashclickDepositAdjustment.TheBankandDeposit
Adjustmentswindowappears.
4 2 C H A P T E R 4 B A N K I N G
IntheFeesandCashBackand/ortheAdjustmentforExcessFunds
sections:
a Typetheadjustmentamount.
b TypethedateandanIDnumber.
c Selectanexpenseorincomeaccountasappropriateforthe
adjustmentamounts.
d TypeadescriptionintheMemofieldandcompleteotherfields
asnecessary.
e ClickRecord.Ifyouneedtorecordadditionaladjustmentsor
fees,clickDepositAdjustmentagain.
8 ClickRecordtorecordthebankdeposit.
Spending money
InAccountRight,theSpendMoneyfeatureallowsyoutorecord
paymentsfortransactions,includingsupplierpayments.Theseinclude
equitydrawings,bankcharges,telephonebillsandsoon.These
paymentscanbeenteredusingtheSpendMoneywindoworby
selectingtheSpendMoneytransactiontypeintheBankRegister
window.
TheSpendMoneywindowletsyourecordmoredetailsaboutthe
paymentandallocatethepaymenttomorethanoneaccount.Thisis
theprocedurecoveredinthissection.IfyouwanttousetheBank
Registerwindowwhichletsyourecordapaymentwithminimum
detailsseeEnteringtransactionsintheBankRegisterwindowon
page 45.
Ifyouwanttopaysuppliersoremployeeselectronically,youfirstneed
tosetupyouraccountsandcardsinaparticularway.SeeSetup
electronicpaymentsonpage 29.
To record money you spend
1 GototheBankingcommandcentreandclickSpendMoney.The
SpendMoneywindowappears.
2 Selecthowthepaymentistobemade:
Ifyouarepayingelectronicallythatis,ifyouwillbegenerating
anelectronicpaymentfileforthispaymentclickGroupwith
ElectronicPayments.
S P E N D I N G M O N E Y 4 3
Ifyouarepayingbysomeothermeanssuchasbycash,
cheque,creditcardorInternetbankingentertheaccountyou
arepayingfrominthePayfromAccountfield.
3 IfthepaymentamountsyouareenteringareGSTinclusive,select
theGSTInclusiveoption.
NOTE : Makeyourselectionnow DontselectordeselecttheGST
InclusiveoptionafteryouenteranamountintheAmountfield.
4 Fillintheinformationinthechequeareaofthewindow,justasyou
wouldifyouwerewritingapapercheque.Enterthepayeecard,
chequenumber(orotheridentificationnumber),amount,memo,
etc.
Ifyouarepayingelectronically,entertheinformationthatwill
identifyyoutoyourpayeeintheParticulars,CodeandReference
fields.
5 Ifyouwanttochangethedefaultpayeeaddress,enterthepayees
addressinthePayeefield.
6 Allocatethepaymenttotheappropriateaccount.
7 Ifyourpaymentcoversmorethanoneaccount,repeatstep 6.You
woulddothis,forexample,whenpayingforapurchasewitha
numberofdifferenttypesofpurchasesonit:postage,magazines,
stationery,etc.
8 IfyouwanttovieworchangetheGSTamountsassignedtothe
payment,clickthezoomarrow( )nexttotheGSTfield.
TIP : Recaptransaction Beforeyourecordthistransaction,youcan
usetheRecapTransactionfeaturetoviewthejournalentriesthatwill
becreatedwhenthetransactionisrecorded.Thisisusefulfor
confirmingthatthejournalentriesarepostedtothecorrectaccounts.
Torecap,chooseRecapTransactionfromtheEditmenu.
Complete the payment
9 Ifyouarepayingbychequeandhavealreadywrittenacheque,
selecttheChequeAlreadyPrintedoption.
10 Ifyouwanttosendremittanceadviceinabatch,selectanoption
fromtheRemittanceAdviceDeliveryStatuslist.
Afteryouhaverecordedanumberofpayments,say,thedays
payments,youcanprintoremailremittanceadvicesinabatch.For
moreinformation,seeSendingformsonpage 102.
11 Ifyouwanttopreviewtheremittanceadviceorchequeforthis
transaction,clickPrintandthenchoosePreviewChequeor
PreviewRemittanceAdvice.Notethatthetransactionisrecorded
beforeitisdisplayed.
12 Ifyouwanttoprintachequeorremittanceadvicenow,clickPrint
andselecttheformtypeyouwanttoprint.Notethatthepayment
isrecordedbeforeitisprinted.
TIP : Savethepaymentasarecurringtransaction Ifyouwantto
storethepaymentasarecurringtransaction,clickSaveasRecurring.
IntheRecurringScheduleInformationwindow,enterthenecessary
informationandclickOK.Formoreinformation,seeRecurring
transactionsonpage 86.
13 ClickRecord.
A Entertheaccountyouwanttoassignthepaymentto.
B Typetheallocationamount.
C [Optional]Assignthepaymenttoajobbyenteringthejobcodehere.
D [Optional]Typeamemotodescribethepayment.
E TheGSTcodethatislinkedtotheallocationaccountappearshere
automatically.Youchangeordeleteitifnecessary.
B A C D E
4 4 C H A P T E R 4 B A N K I N G
Electronic payments
Youcanmakeelectronicpaymentsbypreparinganelectronicpayment
fileandsendingthefiletoyourbankforprocessing(forexample,using
onlinebankingsoftwareprovidedbyyourbank).Contactyourbankfor
moreinformationonhowtosendelectronicpaymentfilesfor
processing.
Electronicpaymentfilescontainthepaymentinformationforyour
banktoprocess,includingyourbankdetails,yourpayeesbankdetails
andtheamountsyouwanttopay.
Settingupelectronicpayments Beforeyoucanpreparean
electronicpaymentfile,youneedtocompletetheelectronicpayment
setuptasks.Formoreinformation,seeSetupelectronicpaymentson
page 29.
Payingsuppliersoremployeeselectronically Yourecordpayments
youwanttomakeelectronicallyintheSpendMoneywindow.You
cannotrecordelectronicpaymentsintheBankRegister.
WhenyourecordapaymentintheSpendMoneywindow,selectthe
GroupwithElectronicPaymentsoptiontoindicatethatyouwantto
paythesupplierelectronically.
Onceyouhaverecordedallthesupplierpaymentsyouwanttopay
electronically,youcanprepareanelectronicpaymentfile.
Formoreinformationonrecordingpayments,seeSpendingmoney
onpage 42.
To prepare an electronic payment file
1 GototheBankingcommandcentreandclickPrepareElectronic
Payments.ThePrepareElectronicPaymentswindowappears.
2 InthePayFromAccountfield,selectthebankaccountfromwhich
youarepaying.Thebankingdetailsoftheaccountyouselectare
includedinthefilethatyousendtothebankforprocessing.
3 IntheBankProcessingDatefield,enterthedateyouwantthe
paymenttobeprocessed.
4 Clicktheselectcolumn( )nexttothosepaymentsyouwantto
process.
5 ClickProcess.Awindowappears,informingyouthatthepayment
willberecordedbeforethebankfileiscreated.
6 ClickOK.TheSaveAswindowappears.
7 Selectthedestinationfolderfortheelectronicpaymentfileand
clickSave.Thepaymentinformationissavedasafilethatyoucan
sendtoyourbankforprocessing.
E N T E R I N G T R A N S A C T I O N S I N T H E B A N K R E G I S T E R W I N D O W 4 5
NOTE : Multiplepaymentfiles Ifyouarepreparingmultiple
electronicpaymentfiles,makesurethatyoudonotoverwritean
unprocessedpaymentfilewhensaving.
8 Ifyouwanttoprepareanotherelectronicpaymentfile,repeatfrom
step 2.
9 ClickCanceltoexitthePrepareElectronicPaymentswindow.
Entering transactions in the Bank Register window
YoucanenterthefollowingtransactionsintheBankRegisterwindow:
cheques,deposits,paymentstosuppliers,paymentstoemployees,
paymentsfromcustomersandsales.
ThemainadvantagesofusingtheBankRegisterwindowtoenter
transactionsinsteadofusingtransactionwindowssuchasSpend
Money,arespeedandconvenience.Forexample,youcanrecorda
customerpayment,payanemployeeandthenwriteachequewithout
havingtoopenmultiplewindowsandswitchbetweenthem.As
transactionscanberecordedwithminimumdetail,yousavetime
whenenteringabatchoftransactions.Notethatyoucannotusethe
BankRegisterwindowtorecordelectronicpayments.
Importingyouronlinebankandcreditcardstatements Youcan
alsousetheBankRegisterwindowtoimportyourbankandcreditcard
statements.Ifastatementcontainsanytransactionsthatyouhavenot
entered,youcanaddthemquicklyintheBankRegisterwindow.For
moreinformation,seeImportingstatementsonpage 50.
To enter a transaction in the Bank Register window
1 GototheBankingcommandcentreandclickBankRegister.The
BankRegisterwindowappears.
2 IntheAccountfield,selectthebankorcreditcardaccountthatwill
beusedforthistransaction.
3 Inthelowerpartofthewindow,selectthetransactiontypefrom
theTypelist.
4 Enteratransactionreference:
IfyouselectSpendMoneyfromtheTypelist,enteracheque
number(orothertransactionreference)intheChequeNo.field.
IfyouselectReceivePayment,ReceiveMoneyorEnterSale
fromtheTypelist,enteratransactionreferenceintheadjacent
ID Nofield.
5 IntheDatefield,enterthedateofthetransaction.
6 IntheCardfield,enterthecardforthistransaction.
4 6 C H A P T E R 4 B A N K I N G
7 IntheAmountfield,typethetotalamountofthetransaction,
includingGST.
8 Ifyouwanttoallocatetheamounttoonlyoneaccount,enterthe
accountthatwillbeusedforthistransactionintheAccountfield
[notapplicableforReceivePayment].
9 Ifyouwanttoallocatetheamounttomorethanoneallocation
account,clickSplit.Thecorrespondingtransactionwindowwill
appear,andyoucanthenallocatetheamounttomultipleaccounts
ofyourchoice.
NotethatyoucanalsoclickSplitto:
applypaymentstoaparticularinvoice
enterthepaymentmethod
printthetransaction.
NOTE : WhentheSplitbuttonisnotavailable Ifthetransaction
typeisEnterSale,Splitisnotavailable.Toopenthetransaction
window,youwillneedtorecordthetransaction,thenclickthezoom
arrow( )nexttothetransactionintheBankRegisterwindow.
10 SelecttheappropriateGSTcodeintheGSTfield(notapplicablefor
ReceivePayment).
11 [Optional]Assignthepaymenttoajobbyenteringthejobcodein
theJobfield(notapplicableforReceivePayment).
12 [Optional]Ifyouwanttorecordthepurposeofthetransaction,
typeadescriptionintheMemofield.
TIP : Savethetransactionasrecurring Ifyouwanttostorethe
transactionasarecurringtransaction,clickSaveasRecurring.Inthe
RecurringScheduleInformationwindow,enterthenecessary
informationandclickOK.(NotethatintheBankRegisterthisoptionis
availableonlyforSpendMoneyandReceiveMoneytransactions
types.)Formoreinformation,seeRecurringtransactionsonpage 86.
13 ClickRecord.
Transferring money between accounts
Youcantransfermoneybetweenbankaccounts,includingbankand
creditcardaccounts,usingtheTransferMoneywindow.Youcanalso
usethiswindowtorecordInternetorphonebankingtransfers.
To transfer money between accounts
1 GototheAccountscommandcentreandclickTransferMoney.The
TransferMoneywindowappears.
T R A C K I N G P E T T Y C A S H E X P E N S E S 4 7
2 Enterorselectadateforthetransfer.
3 IntheTransferMoneyFromfield,entertheaccountfromwhich
thefundswillbepaid.
4 IntheTransferMoneyTofield,entertheaccounttowhichthe
fundswillbepaid.
5 IntheAmountfield,typetheamounttobetransferred.
6 Ifyouwanttorecordthepurposeofthetransaction,typea
descriptionintheMemofield.
TIP : Saveasarecurringtransaction Ifyouwanttostorethe
transactionasarecurringtransaction,clickSaveasRecurring.Enter
detailsoftherecurringtransactionintheRecurringSchedule
InformationwindowandclickOK.Formoreinformationabout
recurringtransactions,seeRecurringtransactionsonpage 86.
7 ClickRecord.
Tracking petty cash expenses
Mostbusinesseskeepasmallamountofcashhandyattheofficefor
miscellaneousexpensespostage,staffamenitiesandsoon.Youcan
trackthispettycashamountseparatelybyusingapettycashaccount
andallocatinganymiscellaneousexpensestothataccount.
CheckyouraccountslistforanaccountnamedPettyCash.Ifitdoesnt
exist,youneedtocreateitasabankaccount.Forinformationon
creatinganaccount,seeSetupaccountsonpage 19.
To transfer money to your petty cash account
1 GototheAccountscommandcentreandclickTransferMoney.The
TransferMoneywindowappears.
2 IntheTransferMoneyFromfield,entertheaccountfromwhich
thefundswillbepaid.
3 IntheTransferMoneyTofield,enterthepettycashaccount.
4 EntertheamountyouaretransferringintheAmountfieldandclick
Record.
4 8 C H A P T E R 4 B A N K I N G
To allocate expenses to the petty cash account
Letsassumeyouspent$90onstationeryand$10onpostagefrom
yourpettycashfloat.Youwouldrecordthistransactioninthefollowing
way.
1 GototheBankingcommandcentreandclickSpendMoney.The
SpendMoneywindowappears.
2 InthePayfromAccountfield,selectthePettyCashaccount.
3 Enteradescriptionofthetransactioninthememofield.
4 Enterorselectthedateandamountofthetransaction.
5 Enterthetransactionsaslineitemsandallocatethemtothe
relevantexpenseaccount(inthisexample,theOfficeSupplies
accountandthePostageaccount).
6 Sinceyoudonotneedtoprintachequeforthistransaction,select
theChequeAlreadyPrintedoption.
7 ClickRecord.
Reconciling your bank accounts
Toensuretheaccuracyofyourbusinessrecords,youshouldmakesure
therecordsofyourbankaccountbalancesinyourcompanyfilematch
yourbanksrecords.
Ifyouarereconcilingyourbankaccountforthefirsttimesinceyou
startedusingAccountRightsoftware,seeDoaninitialbank
reconciliationonpage 32.
To reconcile your bank account
NOTE : ReconcilingbankingaccountsusingtheCompanyDataAuditor
IfyouareusingtheCompanyDataAuditortoreconcilebankingaccounts,
selecttheaccountyouwanttoreconcileintheAccountReconciliation
Reviewwindowandcontinuethisprocedurefromstep 3below.
1 GototheBankingcommandcentreandclickReconcileAccounts.
TheReconcileAccountswindowappears.
2 IntheAccountfield,entertheaccountyouwanttoreconcile.
3 IntheClosingStatementBalancefield,typetheclosingbalance
thatappearsonthestatementyourbanksentyou.
4 IntheBankStatementDatefield,entertheclosingdatethat
appearsonyourbankstatementandthenpressTAB.Only
unreconciledtransactionsdatedonorbeforethatdatewillappear.
R E C O N C I L I N G Y O U R B A N K A C C O U N T S 4 9
5 Ifyouwanttoimportbankstatementdataelectronically,clickGet
Statement.Formoreinformation,seeImportingstatementson
page 50.
6 Foreachentryonyourbankstatement,selectthecorresponding
transactionbyclickingintheselectcolumn ( ).Theselectedline
ishighlightedandtheamountsintheCalculatedStatement
BalanceandOutofBalancefieldsareupdated.
7 Ifthereareentriesonthestatementrelatingtobankchargesor
bankinterestthatdonotappearamongthetransactionsonthe
ReconcileAccountswindow,youneedtomanuallyenterthese
transactions.
a ClickBankEntry.TheBankandDepositAdjustmentswindow
appears.
b FillintheappropriatetransactiondetailsandclickRecord.The
ReconcileAccountswindowreappears.
8 ClickReconcile.Awindowappearsindicatingwhetheryour
accountisreconciledorout of balance.
Ifyouraccountisreconciled,youhavetheoptionofprintingthe
ReconciliationreportbyclickingPrintReport(recommended).
Oncethereportisprinted,theReconcileAccountswindow
reappears.ClickReconcileagaintocompletethereconciliation
process.Ifyoudontwanttoprintthereport,clickReconcile.
Thetransactionsyouselectedareconsideredclearedandwont
appearintheReconcileAccountswindowthenexttimeyou
displayit.
Ifyouraccountisoutofbalance,thewindowwillindicatethe
amountbywhichyouraccountisoutofbalance,andwill
provideyouwithsomereasonswhytheaccountmightbeoutof
balance.Tocorrecttheunreconciledamount,completethe
procedureTocorrectanunreconciledamountbelow.
To correct an unreconciled amount
1 Checkthefollowing:
didyoutypethecorrectfigureintheClosingStatementBalance
field?Youneedtotypetheclosingbalancefromyourbank
statement,nottheopeningbalance.
didyouenterthecorrectdate(thatoftheclosingbalancefrom
yourbankstatement)intheBankStatementDatefield?An
incorrectdatemaypreventsometransactionsfromappearingin
thelist.
didyouselectallthetransactionsthatappearonthebank
statement?Ifnot,sometransactionsmightnothavebeen
accountedforinthereconciledbalance.
didyouselect,bymistake,atransactionthatdidntappearon
yourbankstatement?Ifyes,youneedtodeselectthis
transaction.
didyourecordallbankchargesandbankinterestentriesthat
appearonthebankstatement?Ifnot,youneedtorecordthem
andselectthemforreconciliation.Seestep 7inToreconcile
yourbankaccountabove
2 Repeatthereconciliationprocedure.
3 Ifyouraccountisstilloutofbalance,thenyoumayhavedeleteda
transactionthathasbeenreconciledpreviously.
Ifyouhavedeletedapreviouslyreconciledtransaction:
a Reenterthetransactioninyourcompanyfile.
b Selectitforreconciliation.
c Repeatthereconciliationprocedure.
5 0 C H A P T E R 4 B A N K I N G
Undoing an account reconciliation
Ifyouhavereconciledatransactioninerrorordeletedapreviously
reconciledtransaction,youcanundothepreviousaccount
reconciliation.Whenyouundoareconciliation,alltransactionsforthat
periodreturntoanunreconciledstatus.
Iftheerrorwasmadeinareconciliationearlierthanyourlast
reconciliation,youcanundoseveralreconciliationperiodsin
successioninyourcurrentfinancialyear.
To undo an account reconciliation
NOTE : Backupbeforeundoingreconciliation Werecommendthatyou
backupyourcompanyfilebeforeyouundoareconciliation.Then,ifyou
wanttoreversetheundoreconciliation,youcanrestorethebackupfile.
1 GototheBankingcommandcentreandclickReconcileAccounts.
TheReconcileAccountswindowappears.
2 IntheAccountfield,entertheaccountforwhichyouwanttoundo
thereconciliation.
3 ClickUndoReconciliation.TheUndoLastReconciliationwindow
appears,confirmingtheaccountanddateofthereconciliationyou
areundoing.
4 ClickUndoReconciliation.Aconfirmationwindowappears.
5 ClickOK.TheReconcileAccountswindowreappears.
Importing statements
Ifyouhaveanonlinebankingfacility,youcanusetheGetStatement
featuretoimportbankstatementorcreditcardstatementfiles.
Thisfeatureenablesyoutoimporttransactionsthatyouhavent
recordedinyourcompanyfile(e.g.bankfees).Italsoenablesyouto
usetheimportedtransactionsaspartofyourreconciliationprocess.
YourAccountRightsoftwarecanautomaticallymatchtransactionson
yourstatementwiththetransactionsinyourcompanyfile.Matched
transactionswillbemarkedasclearedforreconciliation,makingiteasy
foryoutoreconcileyouraccountatmonthend.
Ifsometransactionscannotbematched,youhavetheoptionof
matchingthemmanuallywithunclearedtransactions,addingthemor
skippingthemaltogether.Unmatchedtransactionsareusuallybank
interest,accountfeesandpenaltychargesappliedbythebank.
To import your statement
NOTE : Downloadyourstatement Beforeyoucanimportyourbankor
creditcardstatement,youneedtodownloadthestatementfilefromyour
R E C O R D I N G M I S C E L L A N E O U S T R A N S A C T I O N S 5 1
bank.Yourbankswebsiteshouldprovideinstructionsonhowtodownload
thisfile.Thefollowingfileformatsaresupported:OFX,QFX,QIFandOFC.
1 GototheBankingcommandcentreandclickBankRegister.The
BankRegisterwindowappears.
2 IntheAccountfield,entertheaccountthatcorrespondstothe
bankorcreditcardstatement.
3 ClickGetStatement.TheSelectaBankStatementfilewindow
appears.
4 Locateandselectthedownloadedstatementfile.
5 ClickOpen.TheGetStatementwindowappears.
6 ClickOK.Thestatementtransactionsareautomaticallymatched
withthetransactionsinyourcompanyfileusingthecheque
number,dateandamountasthecriteriaformatchingwithdrawals
anddeposits.If:
thereareunmatchedtransactions,theUnmatchedStatement
Transactionswindowappears.Gotostep 7below.
allyourtransactionsmatch,thatsit.Thesetransactionswillbe
markedasclearedintheReconcileAccountswindow.Youcan
ignoretherestofthisprocedure.
7 Choosewhatyouwanttodowiththeunmatchedtransactions.
Ifyouwanttomatchatransaction,selectthetransactionand
clickMatchTransaction.TheMatchTransactionwindow
appears,listingtheunclearedtransactionsinyourcompanyfile
forthespecifiedaccount.Selectthetransactionthatyouwant
tomatchwiththestatementtransactionandclickMatch.The
transactionwillbemarkedascleared.
Ifyouwanttoaddatransactiontoyourcompanyfile,selectthe
transactionandclickAddTransaction.TheSpendMoney
windowortheReceiveMoneywindow(dependingonthetype
oftransactionyouareadding)appears.Enterthedetailsofthe
transactionandrecordit.Thetransactionisshownascleared.
8 Repeatstep 7aboveforeachunclearedtransactionyouwantto
addormatch.
CAUTION: Matchoraddalltransactions Werecommendyou
finishaddingormatchingeverytransactionintheunmatched
transactionlistbeforeyouclickDone.Ifyoureopenthestatement
file,theoriginallistofunmatchedtransactionsreappearsinthe
UnmatchedStatementTransactionswindow.
9 Whenyouhavefinishedmatchingandaddingtransactions,click
Done.
Recording miscellaneous transactions
NOTE : Recordingphonebankingandinternettransactions Ifyou
transferamountsbetweenaccountsusingphonebankingortheInternet,
youshouldrecordthesetransactionsusingtheTransferMoneyfeature.
Formoreinformation,seeTransferringmoneybetweenaccountson
page 46.
To void a cheque
Ifyoufindthatoneofyourchequeformsisdamagedandnotusablefor
printingorthatyouhavemadeamistakewhenwritingthecheque
manually,youmaywanttovoidacheque.
5 2 C H A P T E R 4 B A N K I N G
Followthestepsbelowtovoidachequethatyouhavenotrecordedin
yourAccountRightsoftware.Ifyouwanttomakechangestoacheque
youhavealreadyrecorded,seeChangingordeletingatransactionon
page 83.
1 GototheBankingcommandcentreandclickSpendMoney.The
SpendMoneywindowappears.
2 Choosethechequeaccountfromwhichyouwanttovoidthe
cheque.
3 IntheChequeNo.field,typethenumberofthechequeyouwant
tovoid.
4 LeavetheAmountfieldandtheaccountallocationfieldsblank.
5 ClickRecord,thenclickOKtoconfirmthatyouwanttovoidthe
cheque.
To record ATM withdrawals
1 GototheBankingcommandcentreandclickSpendMoney.The
SpendMoneywindowappears.
2 Selecttheaccountfromwhichyouwithdrewmoney.
3 IntheChequeNo.field,enteranonnumericwordorphraseto
describethewithdrawal.Thatwayyouwillknowthetransaction
isntanactualchequewhenyouviewitinalistorinareport.This
willalsoallowyoutoskipthetransactionwhenyouprintarangeof
numberedcheques.
4 Completetheotherfieldsinthewindow.
5 ClickRecord.
Credit card transactions
Beforeyourecordcreditcardtransactions,youneedtocreateacredit
cardliabilityaccountforeachcreditcardyouwilluse.Namethe
accountsafteryourcreditcards,forexample,VISA,AmericanExpress,
etc.Theseaccountswillkeeptrackoftheamountowedtothecredit
cardprovider.
Forinformationoncreatinganaccount,seeSettingupaccountson
page 21.
Recording payments for credit card
purchases
Yourecordapaymentforacreditcardpurchasebyspecifyingthecredit
cardaccountintheSpendMoneyorBankRegisterwindow.
Whenyourecordthepayment,thepaymentamountisassignedto
yourcreditcardliabilityaccount.
Formoreinformationonrecordingpayments,see:
Spendingmoneyonpage 42
EnteringtransactionsintheBankRegisterwindowonpage 45.
Recording payments to credit card
providers
YoucanrecordpaymentstocreditcardprovidersusingtheTransfer
Moneywindow.Notethatyourcreditcardliabilityaccountmustbeof
theCreditCardaccounttype.Formoreinformationabouttransferring
moneybetweenaccounts,seeTransferringmoneybetweenaccounts
onpage 46.
5 3
5 Sales
Thischapterexplainshowtoenterinformationaboutsalestoyourcustomers.Yourecordasalebyspecifyingthecustomersdetails,theinvoicelayout(item,
service,professionalormiscellaneous),thestatusofthesale(quoteorinvoice)andthedetailsoftheitemsorservicessold.Thechapteralsoexplainsthe
variouswaysofsendinganinvoice,howtorecordcustomerpayments,howtoissueacustomercredit,andhowtoanalysesalesactivitieswithavarietyof
reportsandotheranalyticaltools.
Creating a customer card
Beforeyoucanrecordasale,youneedtocreateacardforyour
customer.
To create a customer card
1 GototheCardFilecommandcentreandclickCardsList.TheCards
Listwindowappears.
2 ClickNew.TheCardInformationwindowappears.
3 SelectCustomerfromtheCardTypelist.
4 Selectthedesignationofthecard:companyorindividual.
5 4 C H A P T E R 5 S A L E S
5 Typethecustomername.Ifyouusecodestoidentifycustomers,
typethecodeforthecustomerintheCardIDfield.Formore
information,seeCardidentificationcodesonpage 127.
6 Entercontactdetailsforthecustomer.
Ifyouwanttoentermorecontactinformation,selectAddress2
fromtheLocationslistandentertheadditionaldetails.Youcan
entercontactdetailsforfivelocations.
7 ClicktheCardDetailstab.Youcanenternotesaboutthecustomer,
insertapictureandassignattributes.
8 ClicktheSellingDetailstabandenteryoursellingdetails.
9 ClickthePaymentDetailstabandselectthemethodofpayment
yourcustomerwillusetopayyou.
10 [Optional]ClicktheJobstabandenterthedetailsofeachjobyou
havestartedorareabouttostartforthecustomer.Formore
informationaboutjobs,seeJobsonpage 131.
11 [Optional]ClicktheHistorytabandtypethedollarvalueofthe
salesmadepriortoyourconversionmonth.Youcanalsoenterthe
datethatthecontactbecameacustomer.
12 ClickOKtosavethecard.
Ifyouwantto... See
insertapicture page 128
assignanattributefromacustomlist page 120
enteradditionalinformationinacustomfield page 127
A
C
B
A Selling
information
Theselectionsyoumakeherewillbeused,by
default,onquotesandinvoicesthatyoucreatefor
thiscustomer.Youcanoverridetheseselections
whenrecordingasale.
B GST
information
ThecustomersGSTinformationisenteredhere.If
thecustomersGSTstatustakesprecedenceover
thatoftheitemorservicebeingsold,selecttheUse
CustomersGSTCodeoption.SeeSettingupGST
codesonpage 70.
C Creditterms Thecredittermsenteredhereareusedasthe
defaulttermsforallsalestothecustomer,butcan
bechangedatanytime.
E N T E R I N G S A L E S 5 5
Entering sales
Youenterasaleasaquoteorinvoice.
Aquoterecordsanestimatedpriceyouhavequotedtoacustomer.
Aquotecanbechangedtoaninvoicewhenyourcustomerisready
tobuy.
Aninvoiceisusuallycreatedwhenyoudelivertheitemsorservices
thecustomerordered.Itwillupdatetheappropriateaccounts,
includingtheaccountfortrackingreceivables.Invoicescanbeopen
(unpaid),closed(paid)orcredit(negativesale).Aninvoicecantbe
changedtoaquote.
Youcanenterasalein:
theSaleswindow
theBankRegisterwindow.
Theproceduredescribedinthischapterisforenteringsalesinthe
Saleswindow,whichallowsyoutorecordfulldetailsabouta
transaction.
BankRegisterwindow EnteringasaleintheBankRegisterwindow
isafastwaytoenterasalestransaction.However,youcanenterless
detailaboutthesalethanifyouentereditintheSaleswindow.For
moreinformation,seeEnteringtransactionsintheBankRegister
windowonpage 45.
Entering a sales transaction
Completethefollowingstepstoenterasalestransaction:
Step1: Enter information about the
customer
1 GototheSalescommandcentreandclickEnterSales.TheSales
windowappears.
2 IntheCustomerfield,enterthecustomersnameandpressTAB.
ThetermsandshiptoaddressshownintheSaleswindowarethe
detailsrecordedinthecustomerscard.
NOTE : Customercreditlimitsandaccountsonhold Youmaynot
beabletorecordsalesforcustomerswhohaveexceededtheircredit
limitorwhoseaccounthasbeenplacedonhold.Formore
information,seeCreditcontrolonpage 63.
Task See
1 Enterinformationaboutthecustomer below
2 Choosethetypeofsale page 56
3 Enteritemsorservicesyouareselling page 56
4 Enteradditionalinformationaboutthesale page 57
5 Completethesale page 58
5 6 C H A P T E R 5 S A L E S
3 Completethefieldsasdescribedinthefollowingtable.
Step 2: Choose the type of sale
Choosethestatusandlayoutforthesale.Thedefaultlayoutdisplayed
intheSaleswindowisdeterminedbytheselectionyoumadewhen
settingupsalesdetails(usingtheSalesEasySetupAssistant)orwhen
creatingthecustomerscard.
1 Ifyouwantto,changethelayout.
Therearefourlayouts:Service,Item,Professionaland
Miscellaneous.Thelayoutdetermineswhatfieldsappearonthe
Saleswindow.
a ClickLayout.TheSelectLayoutwindowappears.
b SelecttheappropriatelayoutandclickOK.
NOTE : Miscellaneouslayout TheMiscellaneouslayoutisusedonly
forsaleswhereaprintedformisnotneeded.
2 SelectthestatusfromtheSalesTypelistinthetopleftcorner:
QuoteorInvoice.
NOTE : Recordingcustomerorders Youcantrackcustomerorders
byenteringthetransactionasaninvoicesaleandenteringthedeposit
paidbythecustomerinthePaidTodayfield.Whenyousupplythe
item,recordthecustomerspaymentasyounormallywould,using
theReceivePaymentswindow.Formoreinformation,seeReceiving
paymentsonpage 61.
Step 3: Enter items or services you are
selling
ThescrollinglistinthemiddleoftheSaleswindowiswhereyouenter
detailsofwhatyouareselling.Inthisareayouwillenteritemnumbers,
descriptions,accountnumbers(oraccountnames)andother
informationtodescribeyourtransaction.
Onerowinthescrollinglistisonelineitemofthetransaction.Youcan
enterasmanylineitemsforasaleasyouwant.Thefieldsthatappear
inthescrollinglistwilldependonthesaleslayoutyouchose.
ThefollowingillustrationshowsthefieldsforasalewithanItemlayout
andanInvoicestatus.
A Clickthezoomarrow ( )toalterthecredittermsforthissaleonly.
Notethatifyouwanttochangethecredittermsforallfuturesales
tothiscustomer,youmustmakethatchangeontheSellingDetails
tabofthecustomerscard.
B IfyouareenteringpricesthatincludeGST,selecttheGSTInclusive
option.Donotchangethissettingafteryouenteranamountinthe
Amountcolumn.
C Typetheinvoicenumberhereoracceptthedefaultnumber.
D Ifthecustomergaveyouapurchaseorderforthistransaction,enter
thatpurchaseordernumberhere.
B
D
A
C
A Ship Thequantitytobedelivered.
B ItemNumber Enteranitemfromyouritemlist.
C Description Adescriptionoftheitemappearsautomatically.Youcan
changethisifyouwant.Ifyouwanttocheckspellinginthis
field,clickSpell.Formoreinformation,seeSpellcheck
onpage 14.
A
Itemsale
B C D E F G H
E N T E R I N G S A L E S 5 7
ThefollowingillustrationshowsthefieldsforasalewithaService
layoutandanInvoicestatus.ThesefieldsalsoapplytotheProfessional
andMiscellaneouslayouts.
NOTE : Addlines,subtotalsandheaderstosalestransactions Youcan
addlines,headersandsubtotalstoinvoicestomakeiteasytoseparateand
subtotaldifferentgroupsoflineitemsononeinvoice.Formore
information,seeAddinganddeletingtransactionlines,headersand
subtotalsonpage 58.
Step 4: Enter additional information
about the sale
ThefieldsthatappearatthebottomoftheSaleswindowdependon
thetypeofsaleyouarecreating.
D Price Thepriceoftheitemappearsautomatically.Youcan
changethepriceifyouwant.
E Disc% [Optional]Typeavolumediscountasapercentage.
F Total Thetotalpriceoftheitemsiscalculatedautomatically.
G Job [Optional]Selectajobnumberheretoassignalineitemto
aspecificjob.
H GST ThedefaultGSTforanitemappearshere.Ifyouwantto
changetheGSTcode,entertherequiredGSTcode.
A Description Adescriptionofthegoodsorservicesbeingsold.Ifyou
wanttocheckspellinginthisfield,clickSpell.Formore
information,seeSpellcheckonpage 14.
B AcctNo.or
Account
Name
Entertheaccounttowhichtoallocatethesale.Thisis
usuallyanincomeaccount.Youshouldnotselectyour
tradedebtorsaccountforordinarysales.
C Amount Theamountofthesale.
D Job [Optional]Selectajobnumberheretoassignalineitemto
ajob.
E GST SelectaGSTcodeforthesale.
A B
Servicesale
C E D
A Optionalfields Enteroptionalinformation,suchasacomment,shipping
methodandthepromiseddateofgoodsorservices.
B InvoiceDelivery
Status
Ifyouwanttoprintoremailtheinvoiceinabatch,select
therequireddeliverymethodfromthelist.Formore
information,seeSendingformsonpage 102.
C JournalMemo Thejournalmemoisgeneratedautomatically.Youcan
changeitifyouwant.
D Freight Enteranychargesforfreight.
E FreightGST EntertheGSTcodeforthefreightcharges.
F GST Clickthezoomarrow( )ifyouwanttovieworchange
theGSTamountsassignedtothesale.
G PaidToday Enteranamountheretoindicatehowmuchmoneythe
customerpaidyouatthetimeofthesale.
H PaymentMethod Enterthepaymentmethod.ClickDetailsifyouwantto
enterdetailsaboutthepayment.Forexample,ifyouare
beingpaidbycreditcard,youcanrecordthelastfour
digitsofthecreditcardnumber.
A
B
D
C
G
E
F
H
5 8 C H A P T E R 5 S A L E S
Step 5: Complete the sale
Thereareseveralwaystocompletethetransaction.
TIP : Savethesaleasarecurringsale Youcansavethesaleasa
recurringtransactionsoyoucanuseitagain.ClickSaveasRecurring.In
theRecurringScheduleInformationwindow,enterthenecessary
informationandclickOK.Formoreinformation,seeRecurring
transactionsonpage 86.
Ifyouwanttorecordthesalewithoutprintingorsendingit,click
Record(forasalesquote,clickSaveQuote).
Ifyouwanttorecordthesaleandprint,sendorsaveitasaPDF,
completetherelevantprocedurebelow.
Adding and deleting transaction lines,
headers and subtotals
Youcanaddtransactionlines,headersandsubtotalstosales
transactions.
To insert a blank line
1 IntheSaleswindow,clickinthelinebelowwherethelineisto
appear.
2 GototheEditmenuandchooseInsertLine.
To insert a header
Youcangroupseverallineitemsbyinsertingaheader.
1 IntheSaleswindow,clickinthelinebelowwheretheheaderisto
appear.
2 GototheEditmenuandchooseInsertHeader.Ablanklinewill
appearinthescrollinglist.
3 TypethetextfortheheaderintheDescriptioncolumn.
4 PressTABtocompletetheheaderentry.Thetextappearsingrey.
To insert a subtotal
1 IntheSaleswindow,clickinthefirstlinebelowtheitemstobe
subtotalled.
2 GototheEditmenuandchooseInsertSubtotal.Alineappears
displayingthesubtotaloftheamountsthatappearabovethe
subtotallineandbelowthelastsubtotal,ifthereisone.
To delete a blank line, line item, header or subtotal
1 IntheSaleswindow,clickanywhereintheblankline,lineitem,
headerorsubtotalyouwanttodelete.
2 GototheEditmenuandchooseDeleteLine.
To Dothis
Print ClickPrint
Printpreview ClickPrintandchoosePreviewtopreviewthesales
formforthistransaction.
Notethatthetransactionwillberecordedbeforethe
formisdisplayed.
Email ClickSendToandchooseEmail.Reviewandmake
entriesintheEmailwindowandclickSend.Theemail,
whichwillincludeaPDF(PortableDocumentFormat)
attachment,willbesenttotheoutboxofyourdefault
emailsoftware.Sendtheemailfromyouremail
software.
SaveasPDF ClickSendToandchooseDisk.Inthewindowthat
appears,enteranameandlocationforthePDFfileand
clickSave.
C H A N G I N G T H E S T A T U S O F A S A L E 5 9
Changing the status of a sale
Ifyouhavesavedaquoteforacustomer,youcanconvertittoan
invoice.Notethatyoucannotconvertaninvoicetoaquote.
YoucanchangethestatusofasalefromtheSaleswindoworfromthe
SalesRegisterwindow.
To change a quote to an invoice
1 GototheSalescommandcentreandclickSalesRegister.TheSales
Registerwindowappears.
2 ClicktheQuotestabandselecttherequiredquote.
3 ClickChangetoInvoice.
TheSaleswindowappears.
4 Makeanynecessarychangestotheseandotherfields.For
example,changethetransactiondatetotodaysdate.
5 ClickRecord.Thenewinvoiceiscreated.Theoriginalquotewill
remainintheSalesRegisterwindowunlessyouindicatedinthe
SalesviewofthePreferenceswindowthatyouwantquotestobe
deletedoncetheyarechangedtoinvoices.
Reviewing your sales information
Thereareseveraltoolsthatyoucanusetoreviewyoursales
information.
Tool See
Business
Insights
UseBusinessInsightstoanalysecustomer
information.
page 60
ToDoList TheToDoListdisplaysallopensales,
recurringsalessortedbyoverduedates.
page 60
Salesreports Salesreportshelpyoukeeptrackofyour
salesactivities.
page 60
Saleshistory Historyletsyouviewsevenyearsofsales
historyforanitemoracustomer.
page 61
SalesRegister TheSalesRegisterwindowgivesyoua
completepictureofyoursales
activityopenandclosedinvoices,
quotes,returns,creditsetc.
page 82
Find
Transactions
FindTransactionshelpsyoufindindividual
salestransactions.
page 81
Transaction
Journal
TheTransactionJournallistsjournal
entriesofyoursalesandother
transactions.
page 82
Tool See
6 0 C H A P T E R 5 S A L E S
To analyse customer information using Business
Insights
BusinessInsightspresentsasummaryofyourcustomerinformation,
includingwhichcustomersoweyoumoneyandhowmuchmoneyis
overdue.Youcanalsoseehowmuchyourcustomersoweyouforeach
ageingperiod,aswellasthesaleshistoryofyourcustomers.
Tofindinformationspecifictoyourneeds,sortthetablecolumnsby
clickingacolumnheading.Forexample,youcansortthelistof
outstandinginvoicestofindthemostoverdueinvoiceorthelargest
overdueamount.
To analyse customers
1 ClickBusinessInsightsinanycommandcentre.TheBusiness
Insightswindowappears.
2 ClicktheCustomerAnalysistab.Thistabshowsyou:
thetotalyouareowedanddetailsofeachoverduecustomer
payment(basedontheirinvoicedcreditterms),includingthe
numberofdaysoverdue
yourtoptencustomersbyyeartodatesalesvalue
theamountsowingforeachageingperiod
asummaryofyourcustomersalesandpaymenthistory.
Youcanusethisinformationto:
Contactcustomersforoverduepayments Identifywhich
customerpaymentsarethemostoverdueorwhichcustomers
oweyouthemostmoney.
Renegotiateacustomerscreditterms Viewthecustomers
outstandingbalancesandpaymenthistory,suchastheaverage
numberofdaysittakesforthemtopayyou.
3 Ifyouwanttouseoneofthegraphsortablesinanotherdocument,
rightclickitandchoose:
CopytoClipboard.Thiscopiesthegraphortabletothe
clipboard,readytopasteintoadocument.
[Graphsonly]SaveAs.Choosewhereyouwanttosavethe
imageandclickSave.Thissavesthegraphasanimagefile,so
youcanuseitlater.
4 IfyouwanttocustomisethelookofBusinessInsights,click
Customise.TheCustomisewindowappears,enablingyoutoshow
orhideinformationinBusinessInsights.
FormoreinformationaboutthecalculationsshowninBusiness
Insights,seetheHelpCentre.
To view a list of all unpaid sales sorted by days overdue
1 ClickToDoListinanycommandcentre.TheToDoListwindow
appears.
2 ClicktheAccountsReceivabletab.Alistofallunpaidsalesappears.
TheOverduecolumnshowsthenumberofdaysaninvoiceis
overdue.(AnegativenumberintheOverduecolumnindicatesthat
thepaymentisnotyetdue.)Thenumberofdaysaninvoiceis
overdueiscalculatedbycheckingtheoriginaldateoftheinvoice,
comparingittotodaysdateandlookingatthecustomerscredit
terms.
3 Ifyouwanttosendacollectionlettertocustomerswithoverdue
payments:
a Selectthosecustomersbyclickingintheselectcolumn( ).
b ClickMailMergetocreatetheletterdirectlyinMicrosoftWord.
Otherwise,clickDisktosaveamailmergefilethatyoucanusein
anotherwordprocessor.
To view sales reports
Thereareseveralsalesreportsthatcanhelpyoutrackyoursales
activities.Forexample,youcanrunanAgedReceivablesSummary
reporttoviewyourcustomerscurrentbalancessortedbyageing
periods.TheSalesItemSummaryreportshowsyouwhichitemsare
sellingbest.TheReferralSourcereportisusefulforfindingoutwhich
referralsourceisbringingyourbusinessthemostmoney.
1 GototheReportsmenuandchooseIndextoReports.TheIndexto
Reportswindowappears.
2 ClicktheSalestab.Alistofavailablesalesreportgroupsappears.
3 Clickagroupcategorytoviewtheavailablereports.
Forinformationondisplaying,customisingandprintingyourreports,
seeReportsonpage 91.
R E C E I V I N G P A Y M E N T S 6 1
To view sales history
Youcanviewsaleshistoryforanitemoracustomer.
1 DisplaytheItemInformationwindowforanitemortheCard
Informationwindowforacustomeroranemployee.
2 ClicktheHistorytab.TheHistorytabdisplayssevenyearsofsales
historyfortheitemorcard:thefiveyearsprecedingthecurrent
financialyear(asdisplayedintheCompanyInformationwindow),
thecurrentfinancialyearandthenextyear.
Receiving payments
Whencustomersmakepaymentsagainstinvoices,recordtheminthe
ReceivePaymentswindow.Youcanrecordthepaymentsagainstone
ormoreofthecustomersoutstandinginvoices.
YoucanalsorecordpaymentsintheBankRegisterwindow.Recording
customerpaymentsthroughtheBankRegisterwindowcansaveyou
timeifthereareseveralinvoicesthathavebeenpaidandyoudonot
needtorecorddetailedinformation(suchasdiscountsandfinance
charges)foreachpayment.WhenyouusetheBankRegisterwindowto
recordacustomerpayment,theentirepaymentisautomatically
allocatedtothecustomersoldestinvoicesfirst.Formoreinformation,
seeEnteringtransactionsintheBankRegisterwindowonpage 45.
Ifapaymentyoureceiveisnotinresponsetoaninvoiceyouhave
issued,usetheReceiveMoneywindow.SeeReceivingmoneyon
page 39.
NOTE : Customerpaymentsatpointofsale Ifcustomersmake
paymentswhenpurchasingmerchandiseorservicesandyouareissuing
themaninvoice,youcantypethepaymentamountinthePaidTodayfield
oftheinvoice.SeeEnteradditionalinformationaboutthesaleon
page 57.
Theoptionsforrecordingreceiptsandinvoicepaymentsare
summarisedinthefollowingdiagram.
6 2 C H A P T E R 5 S A L E S
To record payments against invoices
1 GototheSalescommandcentreandclickReceivePayments.The
ReceivePaymentswindowappears.
2 Choosetheaccountthatwillbeusedtorecordthecustomer
payment.
DeposittoAccount.Selectthisoptionifthecustomerhasmade
adirectpaymenttoyourbankaccount.
GroupwithUndepositedFunds.Selectthisoptionifthe
paymentwillbedepositedatalatertime.Forinformationabout
undepositedfundsandpreparingbankdeposits,seePreparing
abankdepositonpage 41.
3 IntheCustomerfield,enterthecustomersname.
4 Typetheamountreceived.
5 Ifyouwanttorecordthepaymentmethod,selectthemethodin
thePaymentMethodfield.ClickDetailsifyouwanttoenter
furtherdetailsaboutthepayment.Forexample,ifyouarebeing
paidbycreditcard,youcanrecordthelastfourdigitsofthecredit
cardnumber.
6 Ifyouwant,adjustthememoandpaymentdate.Youcanchange
theIDnumberthatisautomaticallygenerated.However,we
recommendthatyouusethedefaultnumbertomakesureyou
dontuseduplicateIDs.
7 Inthescrollinglistinthebottomhalfofthewindow,indicatewhich
salesarecoveredbythepaymentbyenteringamountsinthe
AmountAppliedcolumn.
Ifacustomeroverpays,youshouldstillentertheamountreceived.
ThefullpaymentshouldbeenteredintheAmountReceivedfield
andintheAmountAppliedcolumninthescrollinglist.Whenyou
recordthepayment,acreditinvoicefortheoverpaidamountis
createdautomatically.Thiscaneitherberefundedtothecustomer
orappliedtoafutureinvoice.Formoreinformation,seeSettling
creditsonpage 67.
8 ClickRecord.
A Discount Ifyouintendtoofferanearlypaymentdiscountfora
sale,assignthediscounttotheappropriateinvoicein
thiscolumn.Notethatyouwontbeabletoassigna
discounttoaninvoicethatisnotbeingsettledinfull.
Ifthisisthecase,youcangivethemacustomer
credit.SeeCustomercreditsonpage 65.
B Amount
Applied
Enterhowmuchofthepaymentyouwanttoapplyto
eachsaleinthiscolumn.
C Finance
Charge
Ifpartofthepaymentistopayfinancecharges,type
thefinancechargeamounthere.Formore
information,seeFinancechargespaidbycustomers
onpage 64.
D Outof
Balance
TheamountyouapplyintheAmountApplied
columnaccumulatesintheTotalAppliedfield.The
TotalReceivedamount(whichincludesanyfinance
charges)mustequaltheamountthatappearsinthe
AmountReceivedfieldinthetophalfofthewindow
beforeyoucanrecordthetransaction.TheOutof
Balanceamountmustbezerobeforeyoucanrecord
thetransaction.
B A C D
P R I N T I N G P A Y M E N T R E C E I P T S 6 3
Printing payment receipts
Foreachreceipttransactionyourecord,acorrespondingreceiptcanbe
printed.Receipttransactionscanberecordedusingthefollowing
windows:
BankRegister
ReceiveMoney
ReceivePayments
Sales(NewInvoice)
SettleReturns&Debits(ReceiveRefundview).
Receipttransactionsforwhichreceiptscannotbeprintedare:
reversedreceipttransactions
voidedreceipts
banktransactionssuchasbankdepositsorinterestearned.
Paymentreceiptscorresponddirectlytoreceipttransactions.Thatis,
whenyourecordareceipttransaction,theinformationyouenteredon
thetransactioncanbeprintedonapaymentreceipt.Becauseofthis
relationship,ifyouchange,reverseorremoveareceipttransaction,
thepaymentreceiptsthathavebeenprintedmaynolongerbevalid.
To print payment receipts
1 GotoeithertheSalesorBankingcommandcentreandclickPrint
Receipts.TheReviewReceiptsBeforePrintingwindowappears.
2 Ifyouprintreceiptsonpreprintedstationery,typethenumberof
thefirstreceiptintheNumberofFirstReceiptinPrinterfield.The
IDsoftherecordedreceiptswillberenumberedtomatchthe
printedreceipts.
3 Typethenumberofcopiesyouwanttoprintofeachreceiptinthe
Printfield.
4 Ifyouwanttofilterthelistofreceipts,click,clickAdvancedFilters.
Formoreinformation,seeCustomisinghowyousendform
batchesonpage 104.
5 Clickintheselectcolumn ( )nexttoeachreceiptyouwantto
print.
6 ClickPrint.
Formoreinformationaboutcustomisingyourforms,seeFormson
page 101.
Credit control
Youcancontrolcreditby:
settingandenforcingcustomercreditlimits,seeCreditlimitson
page 64
placingcustomeraccountsonhold,seeCreditholdsonpage 64
addingfinancechargestocustomerstatements,seeFinance
chargespaidbycustomersonpage 64.
6 4 C H A P T E R 5 S A L E S
Credit limits
Acreditlimitisthemaximumamountofcredityouallowacustomerto
chargetotheiraccount.Youcansetadefaultcreditlimitforallnew
customers(seeSetupsalesonpage 28)orsetaspecificcreditlimitfor
asinglecustomer.
To set or change the credit limit for a single customer
1 Openthecustomercardyouaresettingthecreditlimitfor.
2 ClicktheSellingDetailstab.
3 ClickCreditLimit&Hold.TheCreditLimit&Holdwindowappears.
4 TypethecustomerscreditlimitintheCreditLimitfield.
5 ClickOK.TheCardInformationwindowappears.
6 ClickOKtoreturntotheCardsListwindow.
Credit holds
Youcanplaceacreditholdonacustomersaccounttopreventfurther
salesbeingmadetothecustomer.Forexample,youmaywanttoplace
acustomeroncreditholdwhenthecustomersaccountisoverdue.
To place a customer on credit hold
1 Openthecustomercardyouareplacingoncredithold.
2 ClicktheSellingDetailstab.
3 ClickCreditLimit&Hold.TheCreditLimit&Holdwindowappears.
4 SelectthePlacethiscustomeronCreditHoldoption.
5 ClickOK.TheCardInformationwindowappears.
6 ClickOKtoreturntotheCardsListwindow.
NOTE : Recordingsalestocustomersoncredithold Torecordasaleto
acustomeroncredithold,youneedtoremovethecredithold.Todothis,
deselectthePlacethiscustomeronCreditHoldoptionintheCreditLimit
andHoldwindowonthecustomerscard.
Finance charges paid by customers
Financechargesareamountsaddedtoanoutstandingbalanceasa
penaltyforlatepayment.Theyareusuallyaddedtoacustomers
statement.Whenthechargeispaidbythecustomer,thepaymentis
recordedintheReceivePaymentswindow.
Howfinancechargesarecalculated Eachopeninvoicesduedateis
calculatedusingthetermsspecifiedontheSellingDetailstabofthe
CardInformationwindow.Theoverduebalanceisthenincreasedby
1/30thofthemonthlychargeforlatepaymentforeverydayitis
overdue,wherethemonthlychargeiscalculatedbymultiplyingthe
C U S T O M E R C R E D I T S 6 5
amountoverduebythe% MonthlyChargeforLatePaymentvalueyou
specifiedonthecustomerscard.
Ifthecustomermakesapartialpaymentduringtheoverdueperiod,
thefinancechargeisadjustedaccordingly.
Settingupfinancecharges Beforeyoucanapplyfinancecharges,
youneedtoselectanaccountfortrackinglatepaymentcharges.Goto
theSetupmenu,chooseLinkedAccountsandthenSalesAccounts.
SelecttheIassesschargesforlatepaymentoptionandselectan
incomeaccounttorecordthelatepaymentcharges.
Setthepercentageyouwillbechargingforlatepaymentsinthe
% MonthlyChargeforLatePaymentfieldoftheSellingDetailstabof
eachcustomercard.
Adding finance charges to customer statements
Toshowthefinancechargeowedbycustomersontheirstatements,
youneedtoselectanoptionwhenprintingoremailingthestatements.
1 GototheSalescommandcentreandclickPrint/EmailStatements.
TheReviewStatementsBeforeDeliverywindowappears.
2 ClickAdvancedFiltersandselecttheAddFinanceChargesto
AmountDueoption.
3 ClickOK.
Formoreinformationaboutcustomerstatements,seeSendcustomer
statementsonpage 143.
Thefinancechargespayablebyyourcustomersonlyappearontheir
statements,soyoumaywanttokeepcopiesofthestatementssentto
customers.
Recording finance charges
Whenyourcustomerpaysthelatepaymentcharge,entertheamount
intheFinanceChargefieldoftheReceivePaymentswindow.Formore
information,seeReceivingpaymentsonpage 61.
Althoughthehistoryoffinancechargesisnottracked,youcanperform
anaccountenquiry(usingFindTransactions)ontheincomeaccount
youhavesetuptorecordlatecharges.
Deleting finance charges
WhenyouenterafinancechargeintheReceivePaymentswindow,
twotransactionsarerecordedforthefinancechargeaninvoiceinthe
salesjournalandapaymentinthereceiptsjournal.
Todeleteafinancecharge,youmustfirstdeletethefinancecharge
paymentandthendeletethefinancechargeinvoice.
Customer credits
Acustomercreditismoneythatyouowetoacustomer.
Toprocessacustomercredit,youfirstneedtorecordacredit
transactionandthenrecordthesettlementofthecredit(forexample,
byprintingarefundchequeforyourcustomer).
Recording credits
Youcancreateacustomercreditnoteinthefollowingways:
Reverseanexistingsale.Usethismethodifthecustomerhaspaid
fortheentiresale.
Manuallycreateacredit.Usethismethodifyouarecreditingthe
customerforpartofasale.
6 6 C H A P T E R 5 S A L E S
To reverse a sale
Beforeyoucanreverseaninvoice,thetransactionmustbe
unchangeable,thatis,theTransactionsCANTbeChanged;TheyMust
BeReversedoptionmustbeselectedintheSecuritytabofthe
Preferenceswindow.
1 Findandopentheinvoice.SeeFindingatransactiononpage 81.
2 GototheEditmenuandchooseReverseSale.Acreditnote
transactionappearsintheSaleswindow.Notethattheinvoice
amountisanegativeamount.
3 Ifyouwant,youcanmakesomechangestothecreditnote(suchas
changingthedateandmemo),butyoucantchangetheaccounts,
amountsandquantitiesthatareassociatedwiththecredit.
4 ClickRecordReversal.AcustomercreditappearsintheSales
Registerwindow.
To manually create a credit for a non-item sale
Usethismethodtocreditthecustomerforpartofanonitemsale.
TIP : Createanaccountfortrackingsalesreturns Beforeyoumanually
createacreditofthistypeforthefirsttime,youmaywanttocreatean
accountfortrackingsalesreturnsandallowances.Makesurethisaccount
isanincomeaccount.
1 GototheSalescommandcentreandclickEnterSales.TheSales
windowappears.
2 Enterthecustomerdetails.
3 SelectInvoicefromthelistinthetopleftcornerofthewindow.
4 ClickLayout,chooseServiceandclickOK.
5 IntheDescriptioncolumn,enteradescriptionofthecreditforyour
records.
6 IntheAccountcolumn,selecttheaccounttobecredited.Thisis
theincomeaccountyouusetotracksalesreturnsandallowances.
7 IntheAmountfield,typetheamountofthecreditasanegative
amount.
8 ClickRecord.AcreditappearsintheSalesRegisterwindow.
To manually create a credit for an item sale
Usethismethodtocreditthecustomerforpartofanitemsale.
1 GototheSalescommandcentreandclickEnterSales.TheSales
windowappears.
2 Enterthecustomerdetails.
3 SelectInvoicefromthelistinthetopleftcornerofthewindow.
4 ClickLayoutandchooseItem,thenclickOK.
5 IntheShipcolumn,typethenumberofitemsbeingreturnedasa
negativenumber.
C U S T O M E R C R E D I T S 6 7
6 IntheItemNumberfield,entertheitemnumber.Thecostsofthe
itemsappearasnegativeamounts.
7 ClickRecord.AcreditappearsintheSalesRegisterwindow.
Settling credits
Youcanchoosetosettleacustomercreditinthefollowingways:
Applythecredittoanopeninvoice.Applyingthecredittooneor
moreofthecustomersopeninvoicesreducestheamountthe
customerowesyou.
Recordarefund.Ifthecustomerdoesnothaveanyopeninvoices,
youcanrecordarefundpaymentfortheamountofthecustomer
credit.
To apply a customer credit to an open invoice
1 GototheSalescommandcentreandclickSalesRegister.TheSales
Registerwindowappears.
2 ClicktheReturns&Creditstab.Alistofcreditsappears.
3 LocateandselectthecredityouwanttoapplyandclickApplyto
Sale.TheSettleReturns&Creditswindowappears,listingallopen
invoicesassignedtothecustomer.
4 Entertheamountsyouwanttoapplytooneormoreopeninvoices
intheAmountAppliedcolumn.
IftheApplyCustomerPaymentsAutomaticallytoOldestInvoice
Firstpreferenceisset,amountswillappearnexttotheoldest
invoicesintheAmountAppliedcolumn.However,youcanapply
thecreditamounttoanyonetransactionoryoucandivideit
amongmanytransactionsinthelist.Notethatthetotalamount
youapplyintheAmountAppliedcolumnmustequaltheamount
thatappearsintheCreditAmountfield.
5 Ifyouwanttoapplypartofacustomercredittoanyunpaidfinance
charge,enteranamountintheFinanceChargefield.
6 ClickRecordtoapplythecredit.
To pay a refund cheque
1 GototheSalescommandcentreandclickSalesRegister.TheSales
Registerwindowappears.
2 ClicktheReturns&Creditstab.Alistofcustomercreditsappears.
6 8 C H A P T E R 5 S A L E S
3 LocateandselectthecredityouwanttorefundandclickPay
Refund.Arefundchequefortheamountofthecreditappearsin
theSettleReturns&Creditswindow.
4 IntheAccountfield,enterthebankaccountyouaremakingthe
paymentfrom.
5 Ifrequired,changeotherinformationinthewindow,suchasthe
transactiondate.
6 Ifyouarepayingbychequeandyouhavealreadywrittenit,select
theChequeAlreadyPrintedoption.
7 Specifyhowyouwanttosendaremittanceadvicebyselectinga
deliveryoptionfromtheRemittanceAdviceDeliveryStatuslist.
8 ClickRecord.
Accounting for bad debts
Whenyouknowthatadebtwillnotberecovered,youneedtowriteit
off.Beforeyoucanwriteoffabaddebt,createaBadDebtexpense
accountinyouraccountslistor,ifyouaccountforbaddebtsbyposting
aprovisiontoanassetaccount,createaProvisionforBadDebtsasset
account.
To write off a bad debt
1 GototheSalescommandcentreandclickEnterSales.TheSales
windowappears.
2 Enterthecustomersdetails.
3 ClickLayout,chooseMiscellaneous,andthenclickOK.
4 IntheDescriptionfield,typeadescriptionofthetransaction.
5 IntheAcctNo.field,entertheexpenseaccountforBadDebtsor
theProvisionforBadDebtsassetaccount.
6 IntheAmountfield,typethebaddebtamountasanegative
number.
7 IntheGSTfield,entertherequiredGSTcode.
8 ClickRecord.
9 IntheSettleReturns&Creditswindow,applythecreditagainstthe
originalopeninvoice.Todothis,seeSettlingcreditsonpage 67.
6 9
6 Lists
Yourcompanyfileconsistsofdifferenttypesofrecordscustomers,accounts,recurringtransactionsandsoon.Recordsofthesamesortaregroupedinto
lists.
Listshelpyoutokeeptrackofthecustomersthatoweyoumoney,theitemsthatyousell,theaccountsoritemsbeingused,andsoon.Listscanbemodified
tosuityourrequirements.Forexample,youcanmodifyaccountlevelstoalterhowtheyappearinreports.Youcanalsoinactivaterecordsthatyoudontuse
tokeepyourlistsuptodate.
Listscanbeusedinanumberofways.Forexample,youcanusecontactlogsandemailaddressestocreatealistofcustomerswhohavecontactedyouinthe
pastsixmonths.YoucanthencreateaPDFfileofyourcurrentpricelistandemailittothosecustomers.
Adding a record
Listsaremadeupofindividualrecords.Forexample,eachiteminyour
ItemsListisarecord,asiseachjobinyourJobsList.Youcanaddas
manyrecordsasyouwanttoalist.
Adding records when entering
transactions
Youcancreatenewrecordseasilyfromanytransactionwindow.For
example,youcanaddaccounts,cards,comments,customlistitems,
jobs,referralsources,shippingmethodsandmoretoyourlistswhen
enteringtransactions.
To create a record in a transaction window
Letsassumeyouwanttoaddacustomercardwhileenteringasale.
1 IntheSalescommandcentre,clickEnterSales.TheSaleswindow
appears.
2 IntheCustomerfield,typethecustomersnameandpressTAB.If
thereisnocardforthiscustomer,adropdownlistappears.
Toaddthistypeofrecord... See
Account page 19
Card
Customer
Supplier
Employee
Personal
page 53
page 115
page 115
page 115
Item page 34
GSTcode page 70
Recurringtransaction page 86
Job page 131
7 0 C H A P T E R 6 L I S T S
3 Dooneofthefollowing:
Tocreateadetailednewrecord,clickNew.TheCard
Informationwindowappears,whereyoucanenterthedetails
ofthenewcustomer.
Tocreateaquickrecordtocompletelater,clickEasyAdd.Anew
cardisaddedtoyourcardslist,usingjustthecustomername.
Youcangobackandadddetailstothecardlater.
NOTE : EasyAddisnotavailablefromsometransaction
windows InwindowssuchasSpendMoney,thetypeofcardyou
wanttocreateisnotimmediatelyobvious,sotheEasyAddbutton
isnotavailable.
Setting up GST codes
GSTcodesareusedtotrackGSTpaidtoorbyyourbusiness.EachGST
coderepresentsaparticulartypeofGST.
AccountRighthasanextensivelistofGSTcodesthatcanbeusedina
varietyofsituationsforexample,whendoingbusinesswithoverseas
customers,whentrackingcapitalacquisitions,andsoon.
To create a GST code
1 GototheListsmenuandchooseGSTCodes.TheGSTCodeList
windowappears.
2 ClickNew.TheGSTCodeInformationwindowappears.
3 IntheGSTCodefield,typeacode(uptothreecharacters)forthe
newGSTcodeandpressTAB.
4 Completetheotherfieldsinthiswindow.
A Enteradescription,typeandrate.
B IftheGSTcodeiszerorated,selecttheGSTCodeisReportedonGST
Returnoption.DeselectthisoptionforexemptGSTcodes.
C SelectthelinkedaccountforGSTcollectedandforGSTpaid.These
fieldsareonlyavailableforsomeGSTtypes.Selectacard,ifapplicable.
A
C
B
S E T T I N G U P G S T C O D E S 7 1
To assign GST codes to accounts
YoucanassignaGSTcodetoanydetailaccountinyouraccountslist.
TheGSTcodeyouassignwillappearasthedefaultGSTcodewhenyou
postatransactiontothisaccount.
Forexample,youhaveassignedthestandardcode(S)toyour
electricityexpenseaccount.Whenyousettleyourelectricitybillinthe
SpendMoneywindowandallocateittothisaccount,thestandard
codewillappearinthiswindowbydefault.
YoucanallocateaGSTcodetoanaccountintheAccountInformation
window.Toopenthiswindow,gototheAccountscommandcentre,
clickAccountsList,doubleclicktherequiredaccount,andclickthe
Detailstab.