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1.

How many electrons flow through a battery that delivers a


current of 3.0 A for 12 s?

4
36
4.8 × 1015
6.4 × 1018
2.2 × 1020

2. Which one of the following statements concerning resistance is


true?
-The resistance of a semiconductor increases with temperature.
-Resistance is a property of resistors, but not conductors.
-The resistance of a metal wire changes with temperature.
-The resistance is the same for all samples of the same material.
-The resistance of a wire is inversely proportional to the length of the
wire.

3. The current through a certain heater wire is found to be fairly


independent of its temperature. If the current through the heater wire
is doubled, the amount of energy delivered by the heater in a given
time interval will
increase by a factor of two.
decrease by a factor of two.
increase by a factor of four.
decrease by a factor of four.
increase by a factor of eight.

4. A 220-Ω resistor is connected across an ac voltage source V = (150


V) sin [2π(60 Hz)t]. What is the average power delivered to this circuit?
51 W
110 W
280 W
320 W
550 W

5. The figure shows variation of the current through the heating


element with time in an iron when it is plugged into a standard 120 V,
60 Hz outlet.
What is the approximate average power dissipated in the iron?
450 W
600 W
850 W
1200 W
1700 W

6. Three resistors are connected in a circuit as shown. Using Kirchhoff's


rules, determine the current in one of the 16-Ω resistors.

0.50 A
0.75 A
1.0 A
1.3 A
2.0 A

7. Five resistors are connected as shown in the diagram. The


potential difference between points A and B is 25 V.

How much energy is dissipated in the 1.8-Ω resistor in 4.0 seconds?


18 J
28 J
55 J
64 J
93 J

8. Which one of the following statements is true concerning capacitors


of unequal capacitance connected in series?
-Each capacitor holds a different amount of charge.
-The equivalent capacitance of the circuit is the sum of the
individual capacitances.
-The total voltage supplied by the battery is the sum of the voltages
across each capacitor.
-The total positive charge in the circuit is the sum of the positive
charges on each capacitor.
-The total voltage supplied by the battery is equal to the average
voltage across all the capacitors.

9. A 10.0-µF capacitor is charged so that the potential difference


between its plates is 10.0 V.
A 5.0-µF capacitor is similarly charged so that the potential difference
between its plates is 5.0 V.
The two charged capacitors are then connected to each other in
parallel with positive plate connected to positive plate and negative
plate connected to negative plate.

How much charge flows from one capacitor to the other when the
capacitors are connected?

17 μC
33 μC
67 μC
83 μC
zero coulombs

10. The figure shows a simple RC circuit consisting of a 10.0-µF


capacitor in series with a resistor. Initially, the switch is open as
suggested in the figure. The capacitor has been charged so
that the potential difference between its plates is 100.0 V. At t
= 0 s, the switch is closed. The capacitor discharges
exponentially so that 2.0 s after the switch is closed, the
potential difference between the capacitor plates is 37 V. In
other words, in 2.0 s the potential difference between the
capacitor plates is reduced to 37 % of its original value.
Calculate the electric potential energy stored in the capacitor before
the switch is closed.

0.01 J
0.02 J
0.03 J
0.04 J
0.05 J

1.2.2 × 1020
2.The resistance of a metal wire changes with temperature.
3.Increase by a factor of four
4.51 W
5.850 W
6.0.75 A
7.55 J
8.The total voltage supplied by the battery is the sum of the
voltages across each capacitor.
9. 17 μC
10.0.05 J

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