Steels for

Oil- and Gas-

Exploration
02
In search of new oil and gas sources high performance
steels with dened mechanical, physical and chemical
properties are required.
New oil and gas elds have been identied in large
depths under the sea. The tools for exploring these
elds are exposed to various rock formations and
aggressive media which react with the tools being used.
Depending on the ambient conditions special high strength steels with
a high resistance to corrosion are required.
Deutsche Edelstahlwerke possess more than 150 years of experience
in the development and production of special steels and are thus ideally
suited to be your partner in the supply of special steels.
This brochure provides information about the production routes for
special oil tool steels and the products which we are able to deliver.
Furthermore, mechanical and physical properties as well as the corrosion
resistance properties of stainless grades are provided.
Providing
special steel
solutions
03
The pur|ty and homogene|ty of our spec|a|
stee|s stem from produc|ng them |n our
modern stee|works. We fu|f|| our c||ents,
predefned demands by means of prec|s|on
a||oy|ng and opt|m|zed process spec|fcat|ons
for me|t|ng, shap|ng and heat treat|ng.
Our state of the art me|t|ng and comb|nat|on
of |ngot and vert|ca| cont|nuous cast|ng a||ow
bars of var|ous d|mens|ons to be hot ro||ed or
forged. sua||y an opt|m|zed vert|ca| cont|nuous
cast|ng method |s used, but for |arge forg|ng
s|zes, |ngot cast|ng |s emp|oyed.
Our comb|nat|on of process|ng fac|||t|es are
un|que wor|d w|de and a||ow us to produce a||
forms of |ong products requ|red by the market.
W|th our e|ectros|ag and vacuum reme|t|ng
fac|||t|es we are a|so an |mportant p|ayer |n
other spec|a| stee| markets, for examp|e the
aerospace |ndustry.
Our techno|ogy and exper|ence - your guarantee for prem|um qua||ty
Hot form|ng
Our ro|||ng m|||s are capab|e of produc|ng hot
ro||ed bars up to 250 mm (10 |nches}, as we||
as fat p|ates.
Our forges are equ|pped w|th a 33 MN and
45 MN press, a GFM RF 70 (current|y the
|argest |n the wor|d} and a GFM |S 25 |ong
forg|ng mach|ne wh|ch a||ows us to produce
bars and contoured forg|ngs hav|ng a max|-
mum d|ameter of 460 mm (18 |nches}.
Heat treatment
Modern heat treatment fac|||t|es are ava||ab|e
to carry out annea||ng, harden|ng, quench|ng
and temper|ng of the spec|a| stee| grades.
Our furnaces have been approved to the re-
qu|rements of APl 6 A to ensure homogenous
mater|a| propert|es for a|| sect|ons.
F|n|sh|ng
Pee||ng and gr|nd|ng mach|nes as we|| as
modern non-destruct|ve test|ng ||nes, to ensure
u|t|mate qua||ty, are ava||ab|e for ro||ed and
forged products and stee| bars. Our Mach|n|ng
d|v|s|on, wh|ch |s equ|pped w|th deep ho|e
dr||||ng, m||||ng, turn|ng and gr|nd|ng fac|||t|es,
|s a|so capab|e of produc|ng fn|shed or sem|-
fn|shed components (dr|ve subs and dr||| co||ars}.
For deep dr||||ng of dr||| co||ars and bars up
to 12 m (35 feet} |ength, 4 spec|a| dr||||ng
mach|nes are ava||ab|e. Th|s equ|pment has
been spec|a||y deve|oped |n cooperat|on
w|th the mach|ne manufacturer.
ln order to guarantee an |mproved fat|gue ||fe
and better res|stance to stress corros|on
crack|ng (SOO} |n operat|on, a new work
harden|ng process has been deve|oped |n
wh|ch two ceram|c ba||s rotate |n contact w|th
the |nner surface of the co||ar (ro||er burn|sh|ng}
to produce defned res|dua| compress|ve
stresses.
04 05
Stee| grades and app||cat|ons
Based on |ts extens|ve product|on fac|||t|es Deutsche Ede|stah|-
werke |s ab|e to supp|y the ent|re portfo||o of stee| grades
requ|red for o||- and gas-exp|orat|on.
Th|s |nc|udes the |ow and h|gh a||oyed eng|neer|ng stee|s,
ferr|t|c and martens|t|c as we|| as h|gh a||oyed austen|t|c and
dup|ex sta|n|ess stee|s.
Spec|a|t|es as hot co|d deformed nonmagnet|c stee|s p|ay
a major ro|e |n the detect|on of new o|| and gas sources.
|ow a||oyed stee|s of the types SAE/AlSl 41xx and 86xx ser|es
are based on the a||oy|ng e|ements Or-Mo and Or-N|-Mo w|th
carbon contents between 0,25 and 0,50 %. After quench|ng
and temper|ng hardness accord|ng to NAOE spec|fcat|ons
and |mpact toughness va|ues (Oharpy-v} at |ow temperatures
are requ|red.
Spec|fc meta||urg|ca| procedures and heat treatments are
necessary to obta|n these propert|es |n comb|nat|on w|th
a homogeneous fne gra|n m|crostructure. Typ|ca| app||-
cat|ons for these grades |nc|ude fanges, va|ves, b|ow out
preventer feeders and man|fo|ds. H|gh strength eng|neer|ng
stee|s ||ke SAE 4340 or 4330 v w|th y|e|d strength |eve|s
> 1100 MPa (160 ks|} are more h|gh|y a||oyed w|th N|cke|-,
Mo|ybdenum- and vanad|umcontents. These grades must
exh|b|t enhanced toughness propert|es even at |ow tempe-
ratures and somet|mes a|so |n the transverse d|rect|on.
Stab|||zer
Magnadur 501
Shaft
Typica|
app|ications of
oi| too| stee|s
Dr|ve sub
SAE 4330 v MOD
Dr||| b|t
MWD/|WD
Magnadur
601
Dr||| co||ars
Magnadur
501
Dr||| co||ars
SAE 4145
Cross section X in mm
0 50 100 150 200
H
B
370
360
350
340
330
320
310
300
290
280
06 07
Martens|t|c sta|n|ess grades
Martens|t|c sta|n|ess grades w|th 13% Or
(AlSl 410 and 420} are used |f the corros|on
res|stance of the |ow a||oyed eng|neer|ng stee|s
|s not suffc|ent and the requ|red strength |eve|
|s s|m||ar. Deta||s of the Spec|fcat|on NAOE
MR 0175 w|th a narrow to|erance of hardness
and strength have to be respected. A re||ab|e
process contro| |n a|| steps of product|on |s
necessary to secure these propert|es.
For app||cat|ons ||ke dr|ve components (dr|ve
tra|ns} for the dr||| b|t w|th|n the dr||| str|ng
(down ho|e motors} prec|p|tat|on harden|ng
martens|t|c sta|n|ess stee|s w|th |ow carbon
contents are used. The most common grade |s
the stee| 17-4 PH (AlSl 630} w|th 15-17 % Or,
5 % N| and 3 % Ou. S|nce components of
th|s grade a|so have to comp|y w|th the NAOE
spec|fcat|on, on|y the cond|t|on DH 1150 |s
a||owed (approved}. ln add|t|on to an exce||ent
comb|nat|on of strength and toughness, the
p|tt|ng res|stance of these stee|s |s a|so good.
Requirements for
non mag stee|s.
High strength
> 900 MPa (130 ksi}
High corrosion resistance
to aggressive media
(high Ch|oride
concentration}
Low magnetic permeabi|ity
without any "hot spots".
The directiona|
dri||ing process is
powered via the
use of rotors which
exert a rotationa|
force on the dri|| tip
by pumping dri||ing
mud down the dri||
shaft. This action
resu|ts in both wear
and corrosion of the
drive shaft and thus,
suitab|e materia|s
need to be used,
typica||y the grade
17-4PH (1.4542}.
Austen|t|c sta|n|ess grades
Env|ronmenta| med|a are often contam|nated
w|th aggress|ve ch|or|de |ons and s|nce auste-
n|t|c stee|s are suscept|b|e to stress corros|on
crack|ng (SOO} these grades are rare|y used.
Dup|ex- and super dup|ex stee|s
Dup|ex and super dup|ex sta|n|ess stee|s, ||ke
F 51 and F 55 (1.4462/1.4501}, are spec|fed for
app||cat|ons where best corros|on res|stance |s
requ|red. These grades comb|ne the advantages
of ferr|t|c and austen|t|c stee|s thus prov|d|ng
h|gh strength, |mproved fat|gue and corros|on
res|stance and better res|stance to SOO.
Martensitic
stain|ess grades
Austenitic
stain|ess grades
Dup|ex- and
super dup|ex stee|s
ln o|| and gas fe|d app||cat|ons, part|cu|ar empha-
s|s |s p|aced on nonmagnet|c stee|s (non mags}.
These stee|s re|y upon the comb|nat|on of h|gh
chrom|um, manganese and n|trogen contents
|n add|t|on to sma|| amounts of n|cke| to ensure
a stab|e austen|t|c m|crostructure. These non
mags can be work hardened to |ncrease y|e|d
and tens||e strength correspond|ng to the
requ|rements of the APl 7.
A homogeneous austen|t|c m|crostructure |s
the precond|t|on to guarantee the spec|fed
magnet|c permeab|||ty of r < 1,01.
S|nce no magnet|c |nc|us|on or |oca| ferr|t|c
m|crostructure |s a||owed w|th|n the mater|a|,
a part|cu|ar c|ean stee| product|on and str|ngent
temperature contro| |n the subsequent hot
form|ng process |s necessary. Non mag stee|s
are used to house the extreme|y sens|t|ve
measur|ng |nstruments conta|ned near the dr|||
b|t. MWDs (Messur|ng Wh||e Dr||||ng} use the
magnet|c fe|d of the earth to determ|ne the
prec|se pos|t|on of the dr||||ng too|s and then
contro| the d|rect|on of dr||||ng, wh||e |WDs
(|ogg|ng Wh||e Dr||||ng} gather |nformat|on
about the geo|og|ca| format|on be|ng dr|||ed.
Typ|ca| too|s are MWDs (Measur|ng wh||e
dr||||ng} and |WDs (|ogg|ng wh||e dr||||ng}.
Depend|ng on the|r app||cat|on, |ow and h|gh
strength stee|s are spec|fed. For s|mp|e dr||| co||ars,
heavy we|ghts, fex co||ars and stab|||zers w|th
a |ow strength |eve| accord|ng to APl 7 the non
mag grade Magnadur 501 can be used.
For more demand|ng app||cat|ons ||ke MWDs
w|th |ncreased strength and corros|on res|stance
we recommend the use of the super|or grade
Magnadur 601. Bes|de the h|gher strength
(> 150 ks|} wh|ch |s obta|ned by a h|gher n|trogen
content and work harden|ng, the res|stance to
corros|on |s a|so super|or.
S|nce the corros|on res|stance of these non mag
grades decreases s||ght|y w|th |ncreas|ng strength
(work harden|ng}, |t |s poss|b|e to |mprove the
corros|on propert|es even further by spec|fy|ng a
|ower strength Magnadur 601 var|ant. Th|s |ower
strength grade |s a|so ava||ab|e upon request.
Magnadur 601
Typ|ca| hardness d|str|but|on over the cross-sect|on of a non mag bar
after work harden|ng.
Nonmagnet|c Dr|||-/sp|ra| co||ar
08 09
0,2 %-Offset-y|e|d strength R
p0,2
|n MPa (ks|} , 517 (75}
Tens||e strength R
m
|n MPa (ks|} , 655 (95}
E|ongat|on |
0
= 4 d (A
4
} |n % , 18
Reduct|on of area (Z} |n % , 35
lmpact toughness (Oharpy-v at 23 O} |n J (ft-|bs} , 50 J (37}
lmpact toughness (Oharpy-v at -60 O} |n J (ft-|bs} , 27 (20}
Hardness |n BHN (HRO} 197 - 234 (18 - 22}
|trason|c soundness ASTM A 388, APl 6A PS| 3 or 4
0,2 %-Offset-y|e|d strength R
p0,2
|n MPa (ks|} , 517 (75}
Tens||e strength R
m
|n MPa (ks|} , 655 (95}
E|ongat|on |
0
= 4 d (A
4
} |n % , 18
Reduct|on of area (Z} |n % , 35
lmpact toughness (Oharpy-v at -32 O} |n J (ft-|bs} , 50 J (37}
lmpact toughness (Oharpy-v at -60 O} |n J (ft-|bs},
ob||gatory on|y for bar d|ameter 152,4 mm/6' , 27 (20}
Hardness |n BHN (HRO} 197 - 234 (18 - 22}
|trason|c soundness ASTM A 388, APl 6A PS| 3 or 4
D|ameter OD range
0,2 %-Offset-y|e|d strength R
p0,2
|n MPa (ks|}
Tens||e strength R
m
|n MPa (ks|}
E|ongat|on |
0
= 4 d (A
4
} |n % , 15
Reduct|on of area (Z} |n % , 45
lmpact toughness (Oharpy-v at 23 O} |n J , 54
lmpact toughness (Oharpy-v at -20 O} |n J , 30
Hardness |n BHN 285 - 340
|trason|c soundness ASTM A 388, APl 6A PS| 3 or 4
C S| Mn P S Cr Mo N|
M|n 0,28 0,15 0,40 - - 0,90 0,15 -
Max 0,33 0,30 0,60 0,025 0,025 1,10 0,25 0,25
C S| Mn P S Cr Mo N|
M|n 0,38 0,15 0,75 - - 0,90 0,15 -
Max 0,43 0,30 1,00 0,025 0,025 1,20 0,25 0,25
C S| Mn P S Cr Mo N|
M|n 0,42 - 0,70 - - 0,90 0,20 -
Max 0,49 0,40 1,30 0,025 0,025 1,30 0,50 0,60
Eng|neer|ng stee|s
Spec|mens taken 25,4 mm (1 |nch} be|ow surface |n |ong|tud|na| d|rect|on.
Spec|mens taken 25,4 mm (1 |nch} be|ow surface |n |ong|tud|na| d|rect|on.
Spec|mens taken |n accordance w|th APl 7 25,4 mm (1 |nch} be|ow surface |n |ong|tud|na| d|rect|on.
AISI 4130/1.7216 (API 6A/NACE MR 01.75|, F|rmodur 7216
AISI 4140 H - L 80/1.7223 (API 6A/5 CT/NACE MR 01.75|, F|rmodur 7273
AISI 4145/AISI 4145 H mod/1.7225 (API 7|, F|rmodur 7275
79,4 - 174,6 mm/ > 174,6 mm/
3
1
/8 - 6
7
/8 |nches 6
7
/8 |nches
, 757 (110} , 689 (100}
, 965 (140} , 931 (135}
Corros|on propert|es
ln o|| and gas fe|d app||cat|ons, the mater|a|s
used are a|ways subjected to corros|ve cond|-
t|ons of vary|ng sever|ty. ln fact the dw|nd||ng
reserves are forc|ng exp|orat|on |n ever |ncrea-
s|ng|y harsh env|ronments wh|ch are sour and/
or conta|n h|gh |eve|s of ch|or|des. ln add|t|on to
th|s, the comb|nat|on of mater|a|s used and the
h|gh strengths wh|ch are requ|red |ead to a host
of d|fferent forms of corros|on wh|ch have to
be avo|ded. Some of the most common forms
of corros|on wh|ch are encountered |nc|ude:
P|tt|ng corros|on res|stance
Th|s form of corros|on occurs when the pro-
tect|ve pass|ve f|m on sta|n|ess stee|s |s |oca||y
damaged, a||ow|ng the corros|ve env|ronment
to come |nto contact w|th the unprotected
surface of the meta|. The pass|ve f|m |s capab|e
of regenerat|ng |tse|f, prov|ded that oxygen |s
present |n the env|ronment, but |n the presence
a h|gh concentrat|ons of ch|or|de |ons, |t |s pos-
s|b|e that the rate of destruct|on of the pass|ve
f|m |s faster than the regenerat|on and th|s then
resu|ts |n |oca||sed corros|on or p|tt|ng. Once
p|ts have formed, they cont|nue to grow at
an ever |ncreas|ng rate unt|| |n extreme cases
the meta| |s perforated.
The res|stance of an a||oy to th|s, unfortunate|y
common, form of corros|on can be est|mated
emp|r|ca||y by us|ng the so-ca||ed p|tt|ng
res|stance equ|va|ent number or PREN,
wh|ch |s based on the chem|ca| compos|t|on
of the stee|. Genera||y speak|ng, the h|gher th|s
number, the better the res|stance to p|tt|ng.
PREN = %Cr + 3,3 x %Mo + 16 x %N.
Further d|fferent|at|on |s g|ven by the p|tt|ng
potent|a| or the Cr|t|ca| P|tt|ng Temperature
(OPT} wh|ch |s determ|ned by fo||ow|ng the
ASTM G61 and G150.
Ga|van|c corros|on
lt |s a|most |mposs|b|e to avo|d th|s type of
corros|on wh|ch ar|ses due to potent|a| d|ffe-
rences wh|ch ar|se when two d|ss|m||ar meta|s
are p|aced |n contact w|th one another |n an
e|ectro|yte (corros|ve env|ronment}. Th|s essen-
t|a||y resu|ts |n the format|on of a battery |n wh|ch
one of the meta|s, the |ess nob|e, corrodes
preferent|a||y to protect the more nob|e meta|.
Th|s form of corros|on can be reduced by
ensur|ng that the potent|a| d|fference between
two contacted meta|s |s as sma|| as poss|b|e
and by |nsu|at|ng the meta|s so that they are
not |n e|ectr|ca| contact w|th one another. Tests
to determ|ne the suscept|b|||ty of meta|s to th|s
form of corros|on |nc|ude v|sua| exam|nat|on
after |mmers|on |n an e|ectro|yte (140,000 ppm
ch|or|de, 71 O, 14 days}.
Stress corros|on crack|ng (SCC|
Th|s form of corros|on ar|ses when a suscept|b|e
mater|a| |s p|aced |n a ch|or|de or other ha||de
conta|n|ng env|ronment and then subjected to
tens||e stresses. These stresses can e|ther be
res|dua| or app||ed. The remova| of any one of
these cond|t|ons resu|t |n the avo|dance of SOO.
From th|s we can see that the res|dua| and ap-
p||ed stresses must be kept as |ow as poss|b|e
or that steps are taken to ensure that on|y com-
press|ve stresses are present. The |atter requ|re-
ment |s the reason for the purpusefu| deformat|on
of the |nner surface of the ho||ow bars to pro-
duce h|gh compress|ve res|dua| stresses.
H|gh n|cke| contents are a|so known to promote
stress corros|on crack|ng and |t |s for th|s reason
that h|gh grade non mags are not a||oyed w|th
s|gn|fcant amounts of n|cke|. Susceptab|||ty
to SOO can be measured accord|ng to ASTM
G36, G123.
Intergranu|ar corros|on
A|though th|s form of corros|on |s read||y
avo|dab|e by accurate contro| of the chem|ca|
ana|ys|s and by perform|ng adequate heat
treatment, many customers requ|re proof that
the stee|s supp||ed are free from |ntergranu|ar
corros|on (lGO}. The most common tests to
determ|ne freedom from lGO are performed
accord|ng to ASTM A 262, Pract|ce A and E.
10 11
0,2 %-Offset-y|e|d strength R
p0,2
|n MPa (ks|} , 517 (75}
Tens||e strength R
m
|n MPa (ks|} , 655 (95}
E|ongat|on |
0
= 4 d (A
4
} |n % , 18
Reduct|on of area (Z} |n % , 35
lmpact toughness (Oharpy-v at 23 O} |n J (ft-|bs} , 80 (59}
lmpact toughness (Oharpy-v at -60 O} |n J (ft-|bs} , 27 (20}
Hardness |n BHN (HRO} 207 - 234 (19 - 22}
|trason|c soundness ASTM A 388, APl 6A PS| 3 or 4
C S| Mn P S Cr Mo N| V Cu
M|n 0,10 0,15 0,30 - - 2,00 0,90 - - -
Max 0,15 0,45 0,60 0,025 0,025 2,50 1,10 0,50 0,02
*|
0,35
Spec|mens taken 31,8 mm (11/4 |nch} be|ow surface |n |ong|tud|na| d|rect|on.
ASTM A182 F22/1.7380 (API 6A/NACE MR 01.75|, F|rmodur 7380
Mechan|ca| propert|es |n quenched and tempered cond|t|on
*} v max. 0,01 % upon request
Surface cond|t|on b|ack, shot-b|ast (desca|ed} or pee|ed
Stra|ghtness max. 2,0 mm per meter (
1
/8`` per 5 ft}, 1,0 mm per meter (
1
/16`` per 5 ft} upon request
Ava||ab|||ty hot-ro||ed: round: 22 - 250 mm (
14
/16 - 9
13
/16'}
+ pee|ed: 20 - 230 mm (
13
/16 - 9
1
/16"}
square: 50 - 160 mm (1
15
/16 - 6
5
/16"}
forged: round: 60 - 700 mm 2
6
/16 - 27
9
/16"}
+ pee|ed/turned: 55 - 650 mm (2
3
/16 - 25
9
/16"}
square: 65 - 650 mm (2
9
/16 - 25
9
/16"}
AISI 4130 (API 6A/NACE MR 01.75|
AISI 4140 H - L 80 (API 6A/5 CT/NACE MR 01.75|
AISI 4145/AISI 4145 H mod (API 7|
AISI 4330V mod
AISI 4340
AISI 8630/8630 mod (API 6A/NACE MR 01.75|
ASTM A182 F22/1.7380 (API 6A/NACE MR 01.75|
Eng|neer|ng stee|s
D|ameter OD range 80 - 250 mm/3
1
/8 - 9
3
/4 |nches
0,2 %-Offset-y|e|d strength R
p0,2
|n MPa (ks|} 1035 - 1210 (150 - 175}
Tens||e strength R
m
|n MPa (ks|} 1105 - 1310 (160 - 190}
E|ongat|on |
0
= 4 d (A
4
} |n % , 15
Reduct|on of area (Z} |n % , 45
lmpact toughness (Oharpy-v at 23 O} |n J , 60
lmpact toughness (Oharpy-v at -40 O} |n J , 27
Hardness |n BHN 340 - 400
|trason|c soundness ASTM A 388, APl 6A PS| 3 or 4
D|ameter OD range 80 - 250 mm/3
1
/8 - 9
3
/4 |nches
0,2 %-Offset-y|e|d strength R
p0,2
|n MPa (ks|} 1000 - 1150 (145 - 167}
Tens||e strength R
m
|n MPa (ks|} 1100 - 1280 (160 - 185}
E|ongat|on |
0
= 4 d (A
4
} |n % , 15
Reduct|on of area (Z} |n % , 45
lmpact toughness (Oharpy-v at 23 O} |n J , 60
lmpact toughness (Oharpy-v at -40 O} |n J , 27
Hardness |n BHN 320 - 380
|trason|c soundness ASTM A 388, APl 6A PS| 3 or 4
0,2 %-Offset-y|e|d strength R
p0,2
|n MPa (ks|} , 517 (85}
Tens||e strength R
m
|n MPa (ks|} , 655 (95}
E|ongat|on |
0
= 4 d (A
4
} |n % , 18
Reduct|on of area (Z} |n % , 35
lmpact toughness (Oharpy-v at 23 O} |n J (ft-|bs} , 54 (40}
lmpact toughness (Oharpy-v at -60 O} |n J (ft-|bs} , 27 (20}
Hardness |n BHN (HRO} 207 - 234 (19 - 22}
|trason|c soundness ASTM A 388, APl 6A PS| 3 or 4
C S| Mn P S Cr Mo N| V
M|n 0,29 - 0,70 - - 0,80 0,30 1,60 0,05
Max 0,35 0,40 1,00 0,015 0,010 1,10 0,50 3,00 0,10
C S| Mn P S Cr Mo N|
M|n 0,38 - 0,60 - - 0,70 0,20 1,60
Max 0,43 0,40 0,90 0,020 0,015 1,00 0,30 2,00
C S| Mn P S Cr Mo N| V Cu
M|n 0,28 0,15 0,75 - - 0,85 0,35 - - -
Max 0,33 0,45 1,00 0,025 0,025 1,50 0,65 1,00 0,06 0,25
Spec|mens taken 25,4 mm (1 |nch} be|ow surface |n |ong|tud|na| d|rect|on.
Spec|mens taken 25,4 mm (1 |nch} be|ow surface |n |ong|tud|na| d|rect|on.
Spec|mens taken 31,8 mm (11/4 |nch} be|ow surface |n |ong|tud|na| d|rect|on.
AISI 4330V mod/1.6562, F|rmodur 6562
AISI 4340/1.6595, F|rmodur 6595
AISI 8630/8630 mod/1.6591 (API 6A/NACE MR 01.75|, F|rmodur 6591
Mechan|ca| propert|es |n quenched and tempered cond|t|on
12 13
Oond|t|on H H H H H H H H
900 925 1025 1075 1100 1150 1150M 1150D
D|mens|on |n up to 75 - up to 75 - up to up to up to up to up to up to
mm (|nch} 75 200 75 200 200 200 200 200 200 200
(3} (3 - 8} (3} (3 - 8} (8} (8} (8} (8} (8} (8}
m|n. 0,2 %-Offset-
y|e|d strength R
p0,2
1000 860 795 725 520 725
|n MPa (ks|} 1170 (170} 1070 (155} (145} (125} (115} (105} (75} (105}
m|n. Tens||e strength 1070 1000 965 930 795 860
R
m
|n MPa (ks|} 1310 (190} 1170 (170} (155} (145} (140} (135} (115} (125}
m|n. E|ongat|on
|
0
= 4 d (A
4
} |n % 10 10 12 13 14 16 18 16
m|n. Reduct|on of
area (Z} |n % 40 35 44 38 45 45 45 50 55 50
m|n. lmpact
toughness (Oharpy-v 6,8 20 27 34 41 75 41
at 23 O} |n J (ft-|bs} ... (5} (15} (20} (25} (30} (55} (30}
m|n. Hardness |n 388 375 331 311 302 277 255 255
BHN (HRO} (40} (38} (35} (32} (31} (28} (24} (24}
|trason|c soundness ASTM A 388, APl 6A PS| 3 or 4
C S| Mn P S
*|
Cr Mo N| Nb Cu
M|n - - - - - 15,0 - 3,0 5 x C 3,0
Max 0,07 0,50 1,50 0,030 0,030 17,0 0,60 5,0 0,45 5,0
Spec|mens taken m|drad|us |n |ong|tud|na| d|rect|on.
17-4 PH - AISI 630, Corrodur 4542
Mechan|ca| propert|es after age harden|ng heat treatment accord|ng to ASTM A564/A564M
*} Su|phur max. 0,005 % on request
Surface cond|t|on pee|ed
Stra|ghtness max 2,0 mm per meter (
1
/8`` per 5 ft}, 1,0 mm per meter (
1
/16`` per 5 ft} upon request
Ava||ab|||ty hot-ro||ed + pee|ed: round 20 - 200 mm (
13
/16 - 7
14
/16``}
forged + pee|ed: round 150 - 520 mm (5
14
/16 - 20
8
/16``}
[1.4542/Type 630 up to 350 mm (13
12
/16``}|
Corrodur 4006 - AISI 410 (API 6A|
Corrodur 4021 - AISI 420
Corrodur 4542 - 17-4 PH - AISI 630
Oond|t|on A OT 650 OT 650 ODT (NAOE}
D|mens|on |n mm (|nch} up to 160 (6 } > 160 - 220 up to 380 mm (15}
(6 - 8
5
/8}
m|n. 0,2 %-Offset-y|e|d strength
R
p0,2
|n MPa (ks|} 450 (65} 450 (65} 517 (75}
Tens||e strength R
m
|n MPa (ks|} max. 730 650 - 850 650 - 850 655 (95}
(94 - 123} (94 - 123}
m|n. E|ongat|on |
0
= 5 d (A
5
} |n % 15 18
m|n. lmpact toughness at -30 O (-20 F}:
(Oharpy-v at 23 O} |n J (ft-|bs} 25 (18} 27 (20}
Hardness |n BHN max. 220 192 - 252 192 - 252 207 - 235
|trason|c soundness ASTM A 388, APl 6A PS| 3 or 4
Oond|t|on A OT 700 OT 800 ODT (NAOE}
D|mens|on |n mm (|nch} up to 160 (6 } up to 160 (6 } up to 380 mm (15}
m|n. 0,2 %-Offset-y|e|d strength
R
p0,2
|n MPa (ks|} 500 (73} 600 (87} 517 (75}
Tens||e strength R
m
|n MPa (ks|} max. 760 650 - 850 800 - 950 655 - 790
(94 - 123} (116 - 138} (95 - 115}
m|n. E|ongat|on |
0
= 5 d (A
5
} |n % 13 12 15
m|n. lmpact toughness at -10 O (-14 F}:
(Oharpy-v at 23 O} |n J (ft-|bs} 20 (15} 20 (15} 20 J (15}
Hardness |n BHN max. 230 192 - 252 238 - 280 207 - 235
(max. 22 HRO}
|trason|c soundness ASTM A 388, APl 6A PS| 3 or 4
C S| Mn P S Cr N|
M|n 0,08 - - - - 11,5 -
Max 0,15 1,00 1,50 0,040 0,030 13,5 0,75
C S| Mn P S Cr N|
M|n 0,16 - - - - 12,0 -
Max 0,25 1,00 1,50 0,040 0,030 14,0 0,75
Spec|mens taken 12,5 mm (1/2 |nch} be|ow surface |n |ong|tud|na| d|rect|on.
Spec|mens taken 12,5 mm (1/2 |nch} be|ow surface |n |ong|tud|na| d|rect|on.
AISI 410 (API 6A|, Corrodur 4006
AISI 420, Corrodur 4021
Mechan|ca| propert|es |n OT cond|t|on accord|ng to DlN EN 10088-3 or ODT cond|t|on
accord|ng NAOE MR0175
Mechan|ca| propert|es |n OT cond|t|on accord|ng to DlN EN 10088-3 or ODT cond|t|on
accord|ng NAOE MR0175
Sta|n|ess stee|s
14 15
Qua||ty Assurance
A|| products meet APl7 spec|fed propert|es and
cond|t|ons as a m|n|mum standard. Further-
more Deutsche Ede|stah|werke are cert|fed
and approved by |ndependent author|t|es and
s|gn|fcant customers of the o|| too| |ndustry.
A|| over the wor|d
Deutsche Ede|stah|werke are part of the
SOHMO|Z + BlOKENBAOH group wh|ch
operates a|| over the wor|d. The d|str|but|on
compan|es are present |n a|| |mportant reg|ons.
The un|que corporate concept w|th |ts three
p|||ars of product|on, process|ng and d|str|but|on
and serv|ce qua||fy us as so|ut|on prov|der
and techno|ogy dr|ver - and above a|| as a
re||ab|e and qua||ty-consc|ous partner to our
customers wor|dw|de.
As a s|ng|e-source prov|der of so|ut|ons,
know-how and serv|ce for stee|, we want to
constant|y further expand and strengthen our
g|oba| pos|t|on. The SOHMO|Z + BlOKENBAOH
d|str|but|on compan|es he|p us to be c|ose to
our customers - a|| over the wor|d.
P|ease do not hes|tate to contact our competent
sa|es and techn|ca| team shou|d you requ|re
any add|t|ona| |nformat|on or ass|stance:
o||too|@dew-stah|.com
Accreditation Certicate - DIN EN ISO/IEC 17025.2005
Qua|ity Management System - DIN EN ISO 9001.2000
Environmenta| Management System - ISO 14001.2004
Aircraft materia| approva| - Nadcap (AC 7102}
Approva|s Sch|umberger, Ha|||burton, Baker Hughes Sch|umberger, Ha|||burton
Surface cond|t|on pee|ed pee|ed
Stra|ghtness max. 2,0 mm per meter (
1
/8`` per 5 ft} max. 2,0 mm per meter (
1
/8`` per 5 ft}
0,5 mm per meter (
1
/32``per 5 ft} upon request 1 mm per meter (
1
/16`` per 5 ft} upon request
Ava||ab|||ty so|ut|on annea|ed or forged
and stra|n-hardened: forged and work hardened:
round 80 - 250 mm (3
1
/2 - 9
3
/4``} 80 - 250 mm (3
1
/2 - 9
3
/4``}
Magnadur 501 Magnadur 601
D|ameter |n mm (|nch} 80 - 175 (3
1
/2 - 6
7
/8} 176 - 255 (7 - 9
3
/4}
0,2 %-Offset-y|e|d strength R
p0,2
|n MPa (ks|} 825 (120} 770 (112}
Tens||e strength R
m
|n MPa (ks|} 930 (135} 900 (130}
E|ongat|on |
0
= 4 d (A
4
} |n % 25
Reduct|on of area (Z} |n % 50
lmpact toughness (Oharpy-v at 23 O} |n J (ft-|bs} 130 (100}
Hardness |n BHN m|n. 277
|trason|c soundness ASTM A 388, APl 6A PS| 3 or 4
D|ameter |n mm (|nch} 80 - 241,3 (3
1
/2 - 9
1
/4} > 241,3 - 254 (9
1
/4 - 10}
0,2 %-Offset-y|e|d strength R
p0,2
|n MPa (ks|} 965 (140} 900 (130}
Tens||e strength R
m
|n MPa (ks|} 1035 (150} 1035 (150}
E|ongat|on |
0
= 4 d (A
4
} |n % 20
Reduct|on of area (Z} |n % 50
lmpact toughness (Oharpy-v at 23 O} |n J (ft-|bs} 100 (74}
Hardness |n BHN m|n. 290
|trason|c soundness ASTM A 388, APl 6A PS| 3 or 4
D|ameter |n mm (|nch} 80 - 175 (3
1
/2 - 6
7
/8} 176 - 255 (7 - 9
3
/4 }
0,2 %-Offset-y|e|d Strength R
p0,2
|n MPa (ks|} 825 (120} 770 (112}
Tens||e strength R
m
|n MPa (ks|} 930 (135} 900 (130}
E|ongat|on |
0
= 4 d (A
4
} |n % 25
Reduct|on of area (Z} |n % 50
lmpact toughness (Oharpy-v at 23 O} |n J (ft-|bs} 130 (100}
Hardness |n BHN m|n. 277
|trason|c soundness ASTM A 388, APl 6A PS| 3 or 4
C S| Mn P S Cr Mo N| N PREN
M|n - 0,30 18,5 - - 13,0 0,35 0,25 0,32 19
Max 0,04 0,60 22,0 0,030 0,005 15,0 0,50 0,50 0,40 23
C S| Mn P S Cr Mo N| N PREN
M|n - - 18,0 - - 15,5 2,0 4,2 0,40 28,5
Max 0,05 0,30 20,0 0,030 0,005 17,5 2,8 5,0 0,50 35
Spec|mens taken 25,4 mm (1 |nch} be|ow surface |n |ong|tud|na| d|rect|on.
Magnadur 501
Magnadur 601 HS/LS
Mechan|ca| propert|es |n the forged and stra|n-hardened cond|t|on
Mechan|ca| propert|es |n forged and stra|n-hardened cond|t|on:
(HS = H|gh strength}
Non-Magnet|c Stee| Grades
(|S = |ow strength}
Spec|mens taken 25,4 mm (1 |nch} be|ow surface |n |ong|tud|na| d|rect|on.
Providing specia|
stee| so|utions
Sa|es Network

Production,
processing,
distribution
and services
DETSOHE EDE|STAH|WERKE GMBH
Auestra3e 4 Obere Ka|serstra3e
58452 W|tten, Germany 57078 S|egen, Germany
o||too|@dew-stah|.com www.dew-stah|.com
Genera| note (||ab|||ty|
A|| statements regard|ng the propert|es or
ut|||sat|on of the mater|a|s or products ment|oned
are for the purposes of descr|pt|on, on|y.
Guarantees regard|ng the ex|stance of certa|n
propert|es or a certa|n ut|||sat|on are on|y va||d
|f agreed upon |n wr|t|ng.