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DEODORANT PHENYL

General information

Drug Code Preparation Unit


456 Deodorant phenyl 5 litres.

Description of the Drug

It is a mixture of phenols and cresols, used as a disinfectant.


Spectrum of action – gram positive, gram-negative bacteria and
mycobacteria. No activity against viruses, fungi and spores.

Mode of Action
It acts by rupture of cell membranes and denaturation of
cellular constituents.

Advantages
 C a n be used in preservation of organic wastes.
Cheap and close effective.

Disadvantages
Too toxic to be used as an antiseptic on skin
Duration of contact must be long – 6 –12 hours.
Its activity decreases in alkaline pH.
Not compatible with cationic surface-active agents.

Clinical Information

Indications
Disinfectant for bathrooms, floors, washbasins etc.,
Waste disinfection – infective wastes such as sputum, urine,
faeces etc and body fluids can be disinfected before disposal.

Drug Toxicity
If ingested – local corrosion, pain, nausea, vomiting, sweating,
diarrhoea, CNS depression, circulatory and respiratory failure,
pulmonary edema and myocardial damage, liver and kidney
dysfunction.

Treatment of Toxicity
If swallowed, gastric lavage should be done with water and
olive oil (or another vegetable oil) to delay absorption. Activated
charcoal may be used.
If spilled on skin – remove contaminated clothing, blot off the
excess and wash skin well with copious amounts of water, followed
by a vegetable oil.
Keep the patient warm.
Supportive treatment.

Storage
Store in airtight containers. Protect from light.

Shelf life 5 years.

Phenyl:
Phenyl is a fluid disinfectant which destroys pathogenic organism. It
is a strong deodorant and germicide for dis- infecting hospitals,
nursing homes, drains, lavatory, toilets and cowsheds, and is
extensively used for sanitation purposes.
Raw Materials:
The major raw materials required are cresylic cresote and cresol
which are phenol bearing liquids. Besides, rosin, caustic soda,
casmaterialor oil and soyabean oil are also required.

Process of Manufacturing:

The manufacturing process involves the following steps:


Saponification of fatty oils and rosin
Preparation of soft soap by adding boiling solution of cautic
soda to the mixture of fatty oils and rosin
Dissolving soft soap in hot water and adding cresote and cresol
Filling in bottles
Machinery Requirement:
The main equipment required are:
Karahi with required capacity
Bottle washing machine with motor and mild steel tank
Pilfer proof cap sealing machine
Weighing scale platform type with required capacity
Machinery Suppliers:
1.M/s Bhubaneswari & Co. 2.M/s Gardeners Corporation,
Old Trunk Road, Pallavaram, 6, Doctor’s Lane ( Near Gole
Madras-600043 Market)
Post Box No.299, New Delhi-
110001
3.M/s Metal Box India Ltd. 4.M/s Raylon Metal Works
Post Box No.17202, J.B. Nagar Post Office,
Calcutta-700043 Kandivitta Lane,
Andheri ( East), Bombay-
400059

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