1. Does the reward point system encourage customers to spend more through credit cards? 2. If yes, what kind of reward point system should a new entrant (bank) provide to improve credit card spending? Marketing Decision problem Broadly speaking, the focus will be to analyze the existing reward point systems provided by major credit card providers in India and identify the factors that influence credit card patronage. Given the context, the research problems can be defined as mentioned below. To assess the current market and identify various customer segments based on demographic and psychographic characteristics. To analyze the benefits that customers feel about using credit cards. To identify the reward point systems/incentives offered by different credit card providers in India. To understand how such incentives influence customer spending and determine whether the incentives/reward point systems induce loyalty towards a particular credit card. Information needs 1. For conducting market study a. Market shares held by major players in the credit card industry. b. Credit ratings and average default rates of borrowers associated with a particular credit card provider. c. Credit card annual fees, OCL fees (Over Credit Limit) and delinquency fees, duplicate card issuance fees, secondary services fees etc. 2. For analyzing the existing cards and associated reward point systems/schemes offered a. Different cards available b. Monetary benefits with each card c. Special offers - gifts/coupons/vouchers d. Privileges 3. Transaction fees 4. Fees Card lost, new cards, interest: revolver and transactor
Variable specifications Demographic variables Income, Age, Education, Sex Psychographic variables Perceptions choice set (comfortable, fast, convenient, easy to use, preferred by users, preferred by stores, safe, control over money) 1. Annual credit spend 2. Category-wise spend 3. Credit limit 4. Wallet share 5. Credit cards: 6. Branded cards: 1 reward point every 40 to 100 rs spend 7. Partner cards: 1 mile/1rs of fuel for every 100 rs spend 8. Store cards: 5%-10% discount for the usage of card in-store 9. Payment choices/methods 10. Revolve or transaction of customer 11. Grace period 12. Minimum Due 13. Customer interest in 14. Assessment of reward point programs available 15. Popularity of reward point 16. Variety Banks offering 17. Assessment and popularity of other options available 18. Preferred usage of credit cards over debit card transaction
Research Plan Secondary Data Online, Primary Data Qualitative Research/ Conclusive: Quantitative Research/ Exploratory In-depth Interview: Citibank, ICICI, VP of HSBC, Survey: IIM Students: PGPX Faculty People in Ahmedabad Online survey Plan for data analysis: We will assess the impact of each reward point on the sales or revenue generation by the banks, Methods to perform the data analysis will include analysis of variance, t test and Chi-Square test. Following hypothesis will be checked: H0: All reward point programs are treated on a similar level by the customers. H1: There is difference in customer interest when it comes to reward point programs.
1. To analyse the different impact of each reward point on the sales or revenue generation by the banks 2. Attributes of the rewards point might be responsible for the difference