Metodo Matricial Portico

Carlos De La Cruz Luis
Pgina 1
6/29/2014
Pgina 1
6/29/2014
Problema Portico
25
18
Tn
3
3
20
Tn
Tn
10 Tn - m
b
6
A Viga
A Columna
0.18
0.15
Iv
Ic
F 1Z
F 1Y
M 1X
F 2Z
F 2Y
M 2X
F 3Z
F 3Y
M 3X
F 4Z
F 4Y
M 4X
F 5Z
F 5Y
M 5X
20
0.005400
0.003125
* Por lo tanto el vector fuerza
F =
F1
F2
F3
F4
F5
0
0
18
0
0
0
25
=
0
0
0
0
0
0
10
* Se identifica los grados de Libertad
{} =
1z
1y
1x
2z
2y
2x
3z
3y
3x
4z
4y
4x
5z
5y
5x
1
2
3
4
5
20
0
0
18
0
0
0
25
[F] =
0
0
0
0
0
0
10
0
0
0
* La matriz de rigidez en coordenadas locales esta dada
Donde dicha matriz puede subdividirse en cuatro submatrices de rigidez
* Calculando Barra 1 = 6 = 8
A de Columna
0.1500
I. de Columna
0.0031
I
I
L=
Pgina 2
6/29/2014
Pgina 2
6/29/2014
* Calcular los coeficientes de rigidez
raz
raax
rabx = rbax
r11x = r22x
r12x = r21x
0.03750
0.00059
0.00117
0.00313
0.00156
* Submatrices de rigidez de cada elemento de coordenadas locales
[k11] =
c 0.038
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.00059
0.0012
0.000
0.0012
0.0031
[k12] =
-0.038
0.000
0.000
0.000
-0.00059
-0.0012
0.000
0.0012
0.002
[k21] =
c -0.038
0.000
0.000
0.000
-0.00059
0.0012
0.000
-0.0012
0.0016
[k22] =
0.038
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.00059
-0.0012
0.000
-0.0012
0.0031
* Submatrices de rigidez en coordenadas globales :

=
Cos =
90
Sen =
tomando para cada subamatriz los valores correspondientes de A, B, C, D Y E, se tiene:
A
0
0
[k22`] =
0
B
E
0
D
C
* Submatrices de coordenadas Globales
[k11] =
0.00059
0.00000
-0.00117
0.00000
0.03750
0.00000
-0.00117
0.00000
0.00313
[k12] =
-0.00059
0.00000
0.00117
0.00000
-0.03750
0.00000
-0.00117
0.00000
0.00156
[k21] =
-0.00059
0.00000
-0.00117
0.00000
-0.03750
0.00000
0.00117
0.00000
0.00156
[k22] =
0.00059
0.00000
0.00117
0.00000
0.03750
0.00000
0.00117
0.00000
0.00313
* Calculando Barra 2 = 5
A de Columna
0.1500
I. de Columna
0.0031
L=
raz
raax
rabx = rbax
r11x = r22x
r12x = r21x
0.0500
0.0014
0.0021
0.0042
0.0021
[k11] =
c 0.050
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.00139
0.0021
0.000
0.0021
0.0042
[k12] =
-0.050
0.000
0.000
0.000
-0.00139
-0.0021
0.000
0.0021
0.002
[k21] =
c -0.050
0.000
0.000
0.000
-0.00139
0.0021
0.000
-0.0021
0.0021
[k22] =
0.050
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.00139
-0.0021
0.000
-0.0021
0.0042

=
Cos =
90
Sen =
tomando para cada subamatriz los valores correspondientes de A, B, C, D Y E, se tiene:
A
0
0
[k22`] =
0
B
E
0
D
C
* Submatrices de coordenadas Globales
[k11] =
0.00139
0.00000
-0.00208
0.00000
0.05000
0.00000
-0.00208
0.00000
0.00417
[k12] =
-0.00139
0.00000
0.00208
0.00000
-0.05000
0.00000
-0.00208
0.00000
0.00208
[k21] =
-0.0014
0.00000
-0.00208
0.00000
-0.05000
0.00000
0.00208
0.00000
0.00208
[k22] =
0.0014
0
0.0021
0
0.05000
0
0.0021
0
0.004
* Calculando vigas 3 - 4
A Viga
I viga
0.1800
0.0054
L=

raz
raax
rabx = rbax
r11x = r22x
r12x = r21x
=
=
=
=
=
0.0300
0.0003
0.0009
0.0036
0.0018
E
E
E
E
E
Pgina 3
[k11] =
c 0.03
0
0
0
0.0003
0.0009
0
0.0009
0.0036
[k12] =
-0.03
0
0
0
-0.0003
-0.0009
0
0.0009
0.0018
[k21] =
c -0.03
0
0
0
-0.0003
0.0009
0
-0.0009
0.0018
[k22] =
0.03
0
0
0
0.0003
-0.0009
0
-0.0009
0.0036
6/29/2014

=
[k22`] =
Cos =
A
0
0
0
B
E
0
D
C
Sen =
* Matrices de coordenadas Globales
[k11] =
0.03
0
0
0
0.0003
0.0009
0
0.0009
0.0036
[k12] =
-0.0300
0
0
0
-0.0003
-0.0009
0
0.0009
0.0018
[k21] =
-0.0300
0
0
0
-0.0003
0.0009
0
-0.0009
0.0018
[k22] =
0.0300
0
0
0
0.0003
-0.0009
0
-0.0009
0.0036
* Calculando viga 7
A Viga
I viga
0.1800
0.0054
L=

raz
raax
rabx = rbax
r11x = r22x
r12x = r21x
0.0360
0.0005
0.0013
0.0043
0.0022
=
=
=
=
=
E
E
E
E
E
[k11] =
0.036
0
0
0
0.00052
0.00130
0
0.00130
0.0043
[k12] =
-0.036
0
0
0
-0.0005
-0.0013
0
0.0013
0.0022
[k21] =
-0.036
0
0
0
-0.0005
0.0013
0
-0.0013
0.0022
[k22] =
0.04
0
0
0
0.00052
-0.0013
0
-0.0013
0.0043

=
Cos =
[k22`] =
A
0
0
0
B
E
0
D
C
Sen =
[k11] =
0.036
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.001
0.001
0.000
0.001
0.004
[k12] =
-0.036
0.000
0.000
0.000
-0.001
-0.001
0.000
0.001
0.002
[k21] =
-0.036
0.000
0.000
0.000
-0.001
0.001
0.000
-0.001
0.002
[k22] =
0.036
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.001
-0.001
0.000
-0.001
0.004
0.0000
-0.0500
0.0000
0.0000
0.0503
0.0009
0.0000
-0.0003
0.0009
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
-0.0021
0.0000
0.0021
0.0021
0.0009
0.0078
0.0000
-0.0009
0.0018
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
-0.0300
0.0000
0.0000
0.0314
0.0000
0.0021
-0.0014
0.0000
0.0021
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0000
-0.0003
-0.0009
0.0000
0.0503
-0.0009
0.0000
-0.0500
0.0000
0.00
0.00
0.00
ENSAMBLE DE LA MATRIZ DE RIGIDEZ GLOBAL
* Ensamble de matriz de rigidez global
[K] = EI
{} =
0.0320
0.0000
-0.0009
-0.0014
0.0000
-0.0021
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
-0.0300
0.0000
0.0000
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0000
0.0878
0.0009
0.0000
-0.0500
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
-0.0003
0.0009
0.00
0.00
0.00
1
2
1z
1y
1x
2z
2y
2x
3z
3y
3x
-0.0009
0.0009
0.0109
0.0021
0.0000
0.0021
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
-0.0009
0.0018
0.00
0.00
0.00
-0.0014
0.0000
0.0021
0.0314
0.0000
0.0021
-0.0300
0.0000
0.0000
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0000
0.0009
0.0018
0.0021
-0.0009
0.0078
-0.0021
0.0000
0.0021
0.00
0.00
0.00
-0.0300
0.0000
0.0000
0.00
0.00
0.00
-0.0014
0.0000
-0.0021
0.0680
0.0000
-0.0009
-0.0360
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
-0.0003
-0.0009
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0000
-0.0500
0.0000
0.0000
0.0883
0.0004
0.0000
-0.0005
0.0013
0.0000
0.0009
0.0018
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0021
0.0000
0.0021
-0.0009
0.0004
0.0152
0.0000
-0.0013
0.0022
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
-0.036
0.000
0.000
0.037
0.000
0.001
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.000
-0.001
-0.001
0.000
0.038
-0.001
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.000
0.001
0.002
0.001
-0.001
0.007
20
0
0
18
0
0
0
25
0
Pgina 3
6/29/2014
Pgina 4
3
4
5
4z
4y
4x
5z
5y
5x
6/29/2014
0
0
0
0
0
10
* Obtencion de los desplazamientos y giros globales
{F} = [K]*[]
746.6580
3.8973
-94.6699
860.1493
4.3035
0.0539
858.8330
0.6809
-23.8278
725.5261
1.0871
-46.0883
717.1277
-4.9844
-100.5644
[K Inv] =
3.8973
26.5833
-3.4886
14.4958
26.5746
-3.9559
14.4695
0.1680
-4.3636
3.8635
0.1593
-2.3284
3.8004
-0.0760
0.0364
-94.6699
-3.4886
125.9702
-208.3327
-3.8522
-10.0318
-205.5436
3.2935
32.6135
-94.3873
2.9299
1.3275
-93.3206
0.5587
13.8912
860.1493
14.4958
-208.3327
1692.6649
19.6087
-133.8460
1674.1116
-12.1100
-160.7727
854.0311
-6.9971
-118.7793
843.5052
-7.4987
-98.3975
0.0539
-3.9559
-10.0318
-133.8460
-6.7695
171.3497
-128.8424
6.2048
-10.7121
-5.3405
3.3911
20.9953
-5.0697
0.5647
-5.7853
858.8330
14.4695
-205.5436
1674.1116
19.5796
-128.8424
1688.6347
-12.0425
-165.5918
853.0549
-6.9325
-120.5945
842.5234
-7.5371
-97.7343
sen
cos
0
0
0
1
0.6809
0.1680
3.2935
-12.1100
0.2022
6.2048
-12.0425
46.2580
7.2479
0.7554
26.2922
0.3131
0.8962
0.2065
-4.7728
-23.8278
-4.3636
32.6135
-160.7727
-7.2197
-10.7121
-165.5918
7.2479
174.2084
-18.2001
4.3917
-6.5521
-18.0358
-0.0281
3.9705
725.5261
3.8635
-94.3873
854.0311
4.2661
-5.3405
853.0549
0.7554
-18.2001
736.9858
1.1581
-45.1215
728.4706
-5.0215
-102.6491
1.0871
0.1593
2.9299
-6.9971
0.1759
3.3911
-6.9325
26.2922
4.3917
1.1581
26.3088
0.0705
1.2923
0.1986
-4.7690
-46.0883
-2.3284
1.3275
-118.7793
-2.5710
20.9953
-120.5945
0.3131
-6.5521
-45.1215
0.0705
83.0053
-43.8608
2.2579
-16.7975
717.1277
3.8004
-93.3206
843.5052
4.1965
-5.0697
842.5234
0.8962
-18.0358
728.4706
1.2923
-43.8608
747.5337
-5.0927
-106.0512
-4.9844
-0.0760
0.5587
-7.4987
-0.0839
0.5647
-7.5371
0.2065
-0.0281
-5.0215
0.1986
2.2579
-5.0927
26.5441
4.7327
-100.5644
0.0364
13.8912
-98.3975
0.0402
-5.7853
-97.7343
-4.7728
3.9705
-102.6491
-4.7690
-16.7975
-106.0512
4.7327
157.5387
1z
1y
1x
2z
2y
2x
3z
3y
3x
4z
4y
4x
5z
5y
5x
29427.2259
343.4354
-5422.1373
46384.2307
444.4828
-2310.8846
46032.2619
[] =
4.3035
26.5746
-3.8522
19.6087
46.5483
-6.7695
19.5796
0.2022
-7.2197
4.2661
0.1759
-2.5710
4.1965
-0.0839
0.0402
904.3595
-3149.5636
28875.4764
505.4068
-3219.9413
28487.5404
-182.1756
-2326.3761
* Calculo de deformaciones en coordenada locales y de elementos mecanicos
{u'} = [T]*{u}
y que las fuerzas en los elementos en corrdenadas locales pueden obtenerse a partir de:
{F'} = [k']*{u'}
tenemos que los elementos mecanicos asociados a las fuerzas de analisis son:
{u'} = [T]*{U}
[]
[0]
[] =
[0]
[]
[] =
cos
-sen
0
* Calculando para cada barra

BARRA 01
=
90
Cos =
sen =
[] =
0
-1
0
1
0
0
0.00
1.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
-1.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
[] =
az
ay
ax
1z
1y
1x
0.00
0.00
1.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
29427.2259
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.00
0.00
343.4354
0.00
0.00
0.00
-1.00
0.00
0.00
-5422.1373
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.00
-0.0375
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
-0.0006
-0.0012
0.0000
0.0012
0.0016
[ '] =
[K '] =
az
ay
ax
1z
1y
1x
0.0375
0.0000
0.0000
0
0
1
[] =
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
343.4354
-29427.2259
-5422.1373
0.0000
0.0006
0.0012
0.0000
0.0012
0.0031
Pgina 4
6/29/2014
[K '] =
Pgina 5
-0.0375
0.0000
0.0000
Faz
Fay
Max
F1z
F1y
M1x
0.0000
-0.0006
0.0012
-12.8788
Ton
10.8884
Ton
26.0129
Ton - m
12.8788
Ton
-10.8884
Ton
17.5409
Ton - m
0.0000
-0.0012
0.0016
0.0375
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0006
-0.0012
6/29/2014
0.0000
-0.0012
0.0031
BARRA 02
=
90
Cos =
sen =
[] =
0
-1
0
1
0
0
29427.2259
0.00
1.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
343.4354
-1.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
[] =
1z
1y
1x
2z
2y
2x
-5422.1373
0.00
0.00
1.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
46384.2307
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.00
0.00
444.4828
0.00
0.00
0.00
-1.00
0.00
0.00
-2310.8846
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.00
-0.0500
0.0000
0.0000
0.0500
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
-0.0014
-0.0021
0.0000
0.0014
-0.0021
0.0000
0.0021
0.0021
0.0000
-0.0021
0.0042
1z
1y
1x
2z
2y
2x
[ '] =
0.0500
0.0000
0.0000
-0.0500
0.0000
0.0000
[K '] =
F1z
F1y
M1x
F2z
F2y
M2x
0
0
1
[] =
343.4354
-29427.2259
-5422.1373
444.4828
-46384.2307
-2310.8846
0.0000
0.0014
0.0021
0.0000
-0.0014
0.0021
-5.0524
Ton
7.4409
Ton
7.9205
Ton - m
5.0524
Ton
-7.4409
Ton
14.4023
Ton - m
0.0000
0.0021
0.0042
0.0000
-0.0021
0.0021
BARRA 03
=
Cos =
sen =
[] =
1
0
0
0
1
0
46384.2307
1.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
444.4828
0.00
1.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
[] =
2z
2y
2x
3z
3y
3x
-2310.8846
0.00
0.00
1.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
46032.2619
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.00
0.00
0.00
904.3595
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.00
0.00
-3149.5636
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.00
2z
2y
2x
3z
3y
3x
46384.2307
0.0300
0.0000
0.0000
-0.0300
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0003
0.0009
0.0000
-0.0003
0.0009
-0.0300
0.0000
0.0000
0.0300
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
-0.0003
-0.0009
0.0000
0.0003
-0.0009
0.0000
0.0009
0.0018
0.0000
-0.0009
0.0036
[ '] =
[K '] =
F2z
F2y
M2x
F3z
F3y
M3x
0
0
1
444.4828
-2310.8846
46032.2619
904.3595
-3149.5636
10.5591
Ton
-5.0524
Ton
-14.4023
Ton - m
-10.5591
Ton
5.0524
Ton
-15.9119
[] =
0.0000
0.0009
0.0036
0.0000
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Diagramar
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Pgina 7
6/29/2014
2
2
2
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3
3
3
3
3
3
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3
3
5
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4
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0
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6
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8
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8
8
8

Metodo Matricial Portico

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Metodo Matricial Portico

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Carlos De La Cruz Luis

* Por lo tanto el vector fuerza

* Se identifica los grados de Libertad

* La matriz de rigidez en coordenadas locales esta dada

Donde dicha matriz puede subdividirse en cuatro submatrices de rigidez

Carlos De La Cruz Luis

Carlos De La Cruz Luis

* Calcular los coeficientes de rigidez

* Submatrices de rigidez de cada elemento de coordenadas locales

* Submatrices de rigidez en coordenadas globales :

tomando para cada subamatriz los valores correspondientes de A, B, C, D Y E, se tiene:

* Submatrices de coordenadas Globales

* Calcular los coeficientes de rigidez

* Submatrices de rigidez de cada elemento de coordenadas locales

* Submatrices de rigidez en coordenadas globales :

tomando para cada subamatriz los valores correspondientes de A, B, C, D Y E, se tiene:

* Submatrices de coordenadas Globales

* Calcular los coeficientes de rigidez

* Submatrices de rigidez de cada elemento de coordenadas locales

Carlos De La Cruz Luis

Carlos De La Cruz Luis

* Submatrices de rigidez en coordenadas globales :

* Matrices de coordenadas Globales

* Calcular los coeficientes de rigidez

* Submatrices de rigidez de cada elemento de coordenadas locales

* Submatrices de rigidez en coordenadas globales :

ENSAMBLE DE LA MATRIZ DE RIGIDEZ GLOBAL

* Ensamble de matriz de rigidez global

Carlos De La Cruz Luis

Carlos De La Cruz Luis

* Obtencion de los desplazamientos y giros globales

* Calculo de deformaciones en coordenada locales y de elementos mecanicos

* Calculando para cada barra

Carlos De La Cruz Luis

Carlos De La Cruz Luis

Carlos De La Cruz Luis

Carlos De La Cruz Luis

Carlos De La Cruz Luis

Carlos De La Cruz Luis

Carlos De La Cruz Luis

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