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The document discusses the history and development of the postal system in India. It describes how postal communication evolved from using messengers and carriers like dogs and birds, to the establishment of the Indian postal system under British rule. This marked a significant change, allowing regular letter and telegram communication across India's vast distances. The postal system grew to become one of the largest in the world, with over 155,000 post offices across rural and urban areas today. Though technology has reduced its importance, the postal system still plays a vital role in connecting people.
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Newsletter of wonderful format, lovely for kids, informative and interesting.
The document discusses the history and development of the postal system in India. It describes how postal communication evolved from using messengers and carriers like dogs and birds, to the establishment of the Indian postal system under British rule. This marked a significant change, allowing regular letter and telegram communication across India's vast distances. The postal system grew to become one of the largest in the world, with over 155,000 post offices across rural and urban areas today. Though technology has reduced its importance, the postal system still plays a vital role in connecting people.
The document discusses the history and development of the postal system in India. It describes how postal communication evolved from using messengers and carriers like dogs and birds, to the establishment of the Indian postal system under British rule. This marked a significant change, allowing regular letter and telegram communication across India's vast distances. The postal system grew to become one of the largest in the world, with over 155,000 post offices across rural and urban areas today. Though technology has reduced its importance, the postal system still plays a vital role in connecting people.
VOL. 11 No. 1 CONTENTS Have you ever wondered how amazing it would be to receive letters on a regular basis from a dear friend? Yes, today in the age of mobile phones and chatting wouldnt it be truly wonderful to receive a hand-written letter from someone dear to you? Well, letters and telegrams used to be the most important means of communication once upon a time in India. People used to write letters to convey their feelings. Offcial communication was also made by letters and the postal system was like a pillar of governance. After all, how could one administer without communicating! Come, lets explore the big, wide world of India Postone of the largest postal systems in the world, and also one of the most interesting! India is a land of many miles. Despite its diverse culture and geographical heterogeneity, it has never been difcult to reach out to your near and dear ones in India. People have always devised ingenious ways of communicating and interacting with their family, friends, colleagues, and acquaintances. In earlier times, people used to have messengers who carried messages personally, walked long distances and then narrated them in secret. This, however, was a rather difcult process and was also time consuming. Moreover, it also required human labour. An alternative to this came with the establishment of the Indian Postal system under the British. Now people could send letters, postcards, telegrams, etc. to communicate with whom they wanted to. The Indian Postal system marked a remarkable shift from the earlier practices of sending messages manually. In fact, the British relied heavily on the postal system for sending highly confdential letters and notes to the ofcers stationed in India during the British Raj. With the advent of technology and the use of computers and mobile phones, the signifcance of the postal system has diminished to a large extent, but it still remains one of the main means of communication in the country with its vast network of post ofces. JANUARY - MARCH 2014 POST - India's Pride 1 Post and Past 2 Post and Present 3 The Stamp Story 4 India Post 5 Fun with Philately 6, 7 Kinds of Post 8 Activities 4 U 9, 10 Heritage News, Subscription Form 11 Prize Winners, Whats Next? 12 THE LEGENDARY MAIL RUNNER The mail runner was a legendary fgure in earlier times. The super- efcient and dutiful dakiya, also known as Harkara, has been described by poets and writers. The customary jingle of bells associated with the coming of the dakiya is awell known legend in every Indian town. Hi Friends, Happy New Year! Write a letter, send a card Post comes in many forms, and has a special charm. Letters, postcards, money orders, and the late telegram. I N D I A N N A T I O N A L T R U S T F O R A R T A N D C U L T U R A L H E R I T A G E THE LAST TELEGRAM The Indian telegram service was brought to an end with the last telegram sent on 14th July, 2013 (till 10 PM). This marked the end of the 163-year old system which was once the lifeline of India. At its peak in the mid-1980s, more than 45,000 telegraph offces dotted the country. Illustration by: Oshi Agarwal, VIII, Suditi Global Academy, Etawah, UP 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 The Indian Postal system went through various stages of development before it emerged as one of the most powerful system of communication. MYTHICAL POSTAL CARRIERS The Rig Veda cites the use of a dog called Sarama for carrying messages. The Atharva Veda uses the term Palagala for a system of couriers. The Ramayana cites instances of Hanuman who was sent by Lord Rama to carry messages. In the legendary story of Nal-Damayanti, a swan is supposed to have carried messages between the two lovers. ACTIVITY - THE LOST LETTER Imagine yourself to be a mail runner. The king has given you an important letter. However, you lose the letter on the way and fnd yourself in trouble. How will you fnd the letter? I am a carrier pigeon. I am also called a messenger or a homing pigeon. I have carried messages down the ages. In 1948, I sent an urgent message to a remote area to be visited by the then Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru. In 1999, I saved lives by carrying messages in cyclone hit Odisha. I also helped the Police in Odisha for 50 years! Please do not stop the pigeon post!! Book cover: Pigeons to Post, Steve Borgia (2011) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 India has the largest postal network in the world with over 1, 55,015 post ofces spread across the country, out of which 1,39, 144 post ofces are in rural areas. On an average one post ofce serves an area of 21.21 sq. km and a population of around 7,175 people. HERITAGE POST OFFICES Delhi GPO It is one of the very few buildings of India Post which has been given the status of Heritage Building by ASI situated at Kashmere Gate. It is in close proximity to the historic Red Fort. The land for this GPO was purchased in 1870. It is considered to be a representative structure of the British period. Mumbai GPO This General Post Ofce is modelled on the Gol Gumbaz in Bijapur. It was designed by British architect John Begg. Black basalt and yellow Kurla stone have been used. Calcutta GPO This post ofce was designed in 1864 by Walter B. Grenville. It is famous for its high-domed roof. It looks grand because of its Corinthian pillars. Chennai GPO This three-storeyed building is an example of Gothic architecture with twin towers of Travancore style. In 2000, the building caught fre and 30 per cent was destroyed. It took 5 years to restore it. Shimla GPO It is one of the oldest post ofce buildings in the country. It is a timbered structure and has a tin roof. A unique feature of its architecture is the six large hollow pillars made of stone and brick which support the roof. It is a perfect example of British hill architecture. Lucknow GPO It is an example of contemporary engineering and architecture. Made with red bricks and limestone, the building has a beautiful 30 m tall tower with clocks on all four sides. POSTAL ORGANIZATION IN INDIA The Postal Service is under the Department of Posts, which is part of the Ministry of Communications and Information and Technology, Government of India. India is divided into 22 postal circles; each circle is headed by a Chief Post-Master General. Each circle is further divided into regions, headed by a Post-Master General. These regions are further divided into sub-divisions. Activity Imagine yourself to be a Post-Master General in todays day and age. What interesting innovations would you introduce to popularise letter writing? POSTAL ALTITUDE The highest post ofce in the world is situated in Hikkim in Himachal Pradesh at a height of 15,000 ft. TUNNEL IN MUMBAI GPO A 200-year old tunnel has been unearthed under the Mumbai General Post Ofce. The tunnel comprises a huge hall with 36 pillars. Illustration by: Jahanvi Joshi, Blue Bells Public School, Sec 10, Gurgaon Illustration by: D. Sreeja, X, Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan's P.S., Jubliee Hills, Hyderabad Illustration by: Abhya Anand, VII, Delhi Public School, Sec 45, Gurgaon Illustration by: Nidhi Maini, X, VVDAV Public School, Delhi 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 VOL. 11 No. 1 THE FIRST STAMPS The frst stamps valid for postage throughout India were put up for sale in October 1854. The stamps ranged from anna to 4 annas. An image of Queen Victoria, then in her teens, was the highlight of all the four stamps. The stamps were designed and printed in Calcutta. The stamp available for 4 annas was, in fact, one of the worlds frst bi-coloured stamps. Four new stamp designs appeared between 1874 and 1876. A completely new set of stamps were issued in 1882 for the Empire of India. Three stamps featuring a portrait of Queen Victoria were introduced in 1895. These stamps ranged from Rupees 2-5. Stamps have played an important role in India's history. Stamps were often issued to commemorate events or personalities. Stamps come in diferent shapes and sizes and have been an integral part of India's Post. PICTORIAL STAMPS The frst pictorial stamps appeared in 1931. These stamps were issued to mark the shift of capital from Calcutta to New Delhi. After Independence the frst stamp that was issued depicted the new fag of India with the slogan Jai Hind. Personalities on Indian Stamps Some famous personalities of India depicted on Indian stamps are given below. Can you add some more names ? Freedom Fighters/ Political Leaders Literary Figures and Artists Scientists and Industrialists Film Personalities and Musicians Sportspersons Mahatama Gandhi Rabindranath Tagore Homi Bhabha S.D. Burman Vinoo Mankad Bhagat Singh Subramania Bharati Jagdish Chandra Bose Guru Dutt Vijay Merchant Activity - Guess the Stamp ? 1. I was issued to commemorate 100 years of the Indian Mutiny. In which year was I issued? ______________________________ 2. I was issued in 1961 to commemorate the birth centenary of which famous Indian poet? ___________________________ 3. I was issued in 1969 to commemorate the 50 th Anniversary of an important event in Indian history. Can you guess the event? _____________________ 4. I am the stamp of a historical fgure who hailed from Mysore and was famous for his sword. I was issued in 1974. Who am I?______________________ 5. I am a college in Delhi, and I appeared on a stamp in 1981. Guess my name. _____________________________________ THE FIRST INDIAN STAMP The frst adhesive stamp in India was introduced in 1852 by Sir Bartle Frere who was an administrator of the British East India Company in Sind. The stamp was called Scinde Dawk - an anglicised term used for Sind Dak. 1948 - Stamp to commemorate Mahatama Gandhi 1949 - Stamps depicting Indias cultural heritage- Hindu, Muslim, Sikh, Jain, Buddhist temples, sculptures, monuments and forts 1950 - Stamp commemorating the inauguration of the Republic of India 1955 - Stamps depicting technology and development themes 1957 - A series of stamps showing the map of India 1965 - Stamp commemorating of Indian Expedition of the Mount Everest. 1968 - Stamp showcasing the Wheat Revolution 1983 - Stamp commemorating the First Indian Antarctic Expedition 2011 - Stamp depicting the Archaeo- logical Survey of India 2013 - Heritage Buildings- Mumbai GPO and Agra GPO Illustration by: Apurva, X, VVDAV Public School, Delhi 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 The Indian Postal Service is the largest postal network in the world which reaches out to millions daily. This system was established by Lord Clive in 1766 in India. The primary function of the post ofce is the collection, processing, transmission, and delivery of mails. Gaurav Pareikh, VII, The Heritage School, Kolkata and Yutika Arora, VIII, Delhi Public School, Sec. 45, Gurgaon POST DOWN THE AGES The earliest reference to an ofcial postal system in India was made in the 14 th Century by the Arab traveller and historian Ibn Batuta. The system became more systematic during the reign of Akbar in the 16 th Century. Arpita Aggarwal, VI, Blue Bells Public School, Gurgaon Pigeon post is the use of training pigeons to carry messages. Pigeons have been good messengers from time immemorial. They have been used very efectively in military stations. Abhirath, VIII, Mukund Lal Public School, Yamuna Nagar, Haryana Sher Shah Suri replaced the runners with horses for conveyance of messages along the northern high road, today known as the Grand Trunk Road, which he constructed between Bengal and Sind. Karan Trehan, VIII E, The S.D. Public School Sr. Sec, Ambala Cantt. In 1672 Raja Chuck Deo of Mysore began an efcient postal service which was further improved upon by Haidar Ali. A. Shruthika, IX, Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan's, P.S., Jubilee Hills, Hyderabad PASSIONATE POSTMAN Your letter is here, the postman would shout and everyone would gather around him. But today, letter boxes and postmen are vanishing slowly. Dhruvika Gupta, VII, Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan Vidyashram, Pratapnagar, Jaipur The Postman is considered to be an important public servant. He is familiar to one and all. He wears a khaki uniform and goes from door-to-door delivering letters. Ritika, VII, D.A.V. Sr. Sec. School, Naraingarh, Ambala Until a few years ago, hardly any day would go by without the postman bringing a postcard from a family member or an acquaintance. One used to wait anxiously for the arrival of the postman. Chayan, V, V.V.D.A.V. Public School, New Delhi The post peon collects all the letters from the post box and packs it. Then this packet is sent to the Head Ofce of the region and the letters are then separated location wise. M. Jawahar, X, Sri Vidya Mandir Hr. Sec. School, Salem The Chennai General Post Ofce is located on Rajaji Salai at Parrys Corner in Chennai. The Chennai GPO covers an area of approximately 23.33 sq. km. S. Parameshwari, XI, Sir Ramaswami Mudaliar Hr. Sec. School, Chennai The General Post Ofce, Kanpur, is the central post ofce of the city of Kanpur. This post ofce handles most of the citys inbound and outbound mails. It also has a philately section for enthusiasts. Marrisha Gupta, VIII, Sir Padampat Singhania Education Centre, Kanpur The Army Postal Service functions as a government operated military mail system in India. In some cases, Indian military personnel in a combat zone may post letters or packages to their home for free. Ujjwal Chaudhary, VII, Scholars Home, Dehradun The Head Post Ofce of Amritsar also houses the Telegraph and Telephone ofces. Posts and telegraph played an important role during the British times. Deepanshi, IX, Bhavans SL Public School, Amritsar In Etawah the post ofce is near the Kachari road. It is the head post ofce of the region and built by the British. Jyoti Yadav, VIII, Suditi Global Academy, Etawah Although the head post ofce, Visakhapatnam, located in the old part of the city is no doubt the largest but my favorite post ofce building is the Old Post Ofce. It is made entirely of stone and it is Victorian in style. A. Akshara, VIII, Visakha Valley School, Visakhapatnam Mumbai has quite a number of post ofces. The General Post Ofce, Mumbai is the central post ofce of the city Mumbai. It is situated in the vicinity of Victoria Terminus. Krish Raj, Ecole Mondiale World School, Mumbai DID YOU KNOW India's frst foating post offce and foating philately museum is on a houseboat on the Dal Lake in Srinagar. PRETTY POST OFFICES Illustration by: Sagarika Agrawal, VI, Delhi Public School, Sec 45, Gurgaon Illustration by: Ishan Singh Dhindsa, VIII, Delhi Public School, Sec 45, Gurgaon Illustration by: Yutika Arora, VIII, Delhi Public School, Sec 45, Gurgaon AGRA P.O. Background Illustration by: Vinayak Sharma, VIII, VVDAV Public School, Delhi 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 VOL. 11 No. 1 The most interesting thing about a postage stamp is the persistence with which it sticks to its job. In its long and varied postal history, India has produced a large number of postage stamps. Shrijita Shukla, VI, Delhi Public School, Bhopal A postage stamp conveys not only the care, love and afection of the writer who takes pains to pen down his or her thoughts, but also makes you feel very special and desired. Tishya Srivastava, IX, R.N. Podar School, Mumbai There are many unique stamps- defnitive stamps, commemorative stamps, special stamps, military stamps, and ofcial stamps. Anmol Yadav, VI , Ryan International School, Gurgaon In olden times when there were no phones and no other means of communication, the post played a very signifcant role. A stamp was afxed to all the letters that were sent. Shweta Sharma, Pine Hall School, Dehradun The frst design for the Indian postage stamps was attempted by Col. Forbes of Calcutta Mint showing the Lion and the Palm tree. The frst Indian Postage Stamp issued in 1854 bore the inscription Indian Postage. Himanshi Sharma, VIII, P.K.R. Jain Sr. Sec. Public School, Ambala City On 15 th August 1947 India won its independence. On 21 st November 1947, three stamps were issued by the Indian government. Paridhi Maheshwari, VI, Bethany School, Vishakhapatnam In 1869, the frst stamp of Hyderabad was issued and featured in Arabic script design with three diferent values 1/2, 1 and 2 annas. It featured the seal of the Nizam in the center. Kashish Khatter,V, Delhi School of Excellence, Banjara Hills, Hyderabad A stamp commemorating the greatness of Mother Teresa was issued on 27 th August 1980. Divyani Jha,VIII, Suditi Global Academy, Etawah A stamp depicting Meerabai was issued by the government on 1 st October 1952 with a denomination of 2 annas. This was the frst time a woman was being depicted on an Indian stamp. Meerabai was a Hindu mystic poet and a devotee of Lord Krishna. Shumaila Shuaib, X , Greenwood Sr. Sec. School, Rampur India and Israel have issued a joint postage stamp. This stamp depicts the two festivals of lights- Diwali and the Hanukkah. Kaushal, IX C, Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan's P.S., Jubilee Hills, Hyderabad The Government of India issued a stamp in November 1980 to commemorate 1400 years of the Hijri calendar (completed on November 20, 1979). Mirza Faariz Baig, VIII, Delhi School of Excellence, Banjara Hills, Hyderabad Many unique stamps have been issued by the Indian government over a period of time. Some unique themes that have been used for printing on stamps are fowers, Special Protection Group, and 100 years of Indian Cinema. Chitrangada Singh Bhati, Mayo College Girls School, Ajmer Background Illustration by: Ayushi Aggarwal, IX, Bal Bharati Public School, Sec 14, Rohini Stamps are special, even though small. They mean so much to one and all ! 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 FATHER OF OUR NATION ON STAMPS The Rs. 10 Postage stamp depicting Mahatma Gandhi issued in 1948 is one of Indias most famous stamps. A set of 100 of these stamps were printed and provided only to the Governor General of India. K. Vishnu Mohandas, IX, Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan's P.S., Jubilee Hills, Hyd. On the frst anniversary of Indias freedom, the postal department of India issued a set of four stamps featuring Mahatma Gandhi. The set was printed in Switzerland because the high technology stamp printing machine was not available in India back then. Abhishek Das, X, D.A.V. Public School, Bhubaneshwar INDIAS PRIDE The Pride of India Collection is an ofcial programme of the Hallmark Group Ltd issued under the Authority of India Post. It is the Stamp Ingot Collection and is the frst ever to be produced for India, and its release is strictly limited to 7,500 editions worldwide. Vasudha A, X , Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan's P.S., Jubilee Hills, Hyderabad The Pride of India Collection is a collection of 25 stamps minted in gold plated pure Swiss silver. These stamps depict Indias uniqueness and diversity. It depicts the celebration of distinguished fgures and historic events in Indian history. N. Kiran, C.M.S. Seven Wells, Chennai FASCINATING PHILATELY The Indian Philatelic history began with the introduction of paper postage in India. Prior to that copper tokens were used for payment of postage in 1774. The frst independence stamps were issued in 1947. Since then India has issued more than 300 stamps. Uttam Gandhi, IX, Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan's P.S., Jubilee Hills, Hyderabad Shri Raja A.K. Atala former Foreign Secretary and ambassador of India to many countries is the son of Raja Amar Nath Atal, the Finance Minister of Jaipur State. Raja Atal has been collecting stamps from his childhood. He takes great interest in the philatelic activities of Jaipur. Gaurvika Godara, VI, Ryan International School, Gurgaon Philatelic bureaus were established in head post ofces located at circle headquarters and at district capital led post ofces. The government also approved an IT modernization project in the department of posts. Ishani, X, V.V.D.A.V. Public School, Delhi The National Philatelic Museum of India was inaugurated on 6 th July 1968 in New Delhi. It had its beginnings at a meeting of the Philatelic Advisory Committee on 18 th September held in 1962. Niharika Saini, IX, Mukund Lal Public School, Haryana MY STAMP COLLECTION An important stamp in my grandfathers diary which has caught my fascination is the frst stamp of independent India depicting the Indian Flag. This stamp was issued on 21 st November 1947 and was meant for foreign correspondence. Bani Brar, X A, Mayo College Girls School, Ajmer In my stamp collection, the stamp I like the most is the one which tells about a very famous Panchatantra tale written during the Gupta period i.e. The tortoise and the geese. These stamps were released in 2001. Soumita Bhattacharyya, Bethany School, Visakhapatnam THE SCENT OF A STAMP India has recently issued jasmine-scented stamps to remind postal patrons of the fowering plant's wonderful smell. Jasmine plants vary in size and form. They produce fowers that are small and delicate in appearance. The essence of jasmine is also used as a basis for perfumes and ointments. Aditya Vikram Bajpai, IX, Delhi Public School, Sec 45, Gurgaon Illustration by: Anushka Agrawal, IX, DAV Public School, Sec 14, Gurgaon Illustration by: Misha Suri, Delhi Public School, Sec 45, Gurgaon 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 VOL. 11 No. 1 INLAND LETTER An inland letter is a folded card with a message written on the inside and the card sealed around the edges. Nothing compares to the joy one experiences on tearing of the edges of the letter to peak into the soul of a friend or relative who has laid down his/her heart on that paper. Gaurangi Gupta, M.G.D. Girls School, Jaipur Inland letters were used for inland use only. They could not be forwarded to Pakistan or any foreign country. If they were sent to foreign lands then they would be taxed. Anjali Aggarwal, VIII, P.K.R. Jain Sr. Sec. Public School, Ambala City The inland letter cards have the same facilities which are enjoyed by letters and postcards. It means that these inland letter cards can be transmitted anywhere in India by air wherever possible without any air fees. It can be registered and can be sent by Express Delivery. Yashraj Singh, VI, Ryan International School, Gurgaon MY INDIA POSTCARD Design a colourful postcard using the elements given below. You can create a beautiful collage either by using pictures or by painting it on your own. The National Emblem The National Bird The National Flower The National Tree The National Animal MONEY ORDER A money order is a payment order for a pre-specifed amount of money. It is a more trusted method of payment than a cheque. Bhavya Vishishta, X, Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan's P.S., Jubilee Hills, Hyderabad A money order is a service used for transfer of money specially in the remote parts. The amount is delivered by cash by a postal employee at the address specifed by the payer. Prateek C, X F, V.V.D.A.V. Public School, New Delhi TELEGRAPH The telegraph system was introduced in India by the then Governor General Lord Dalhousie in 1853. As the use of telegraph grew wider, it became necessary to process input and output more quickly. The Tele Typewriter, a typewriter with three rows of keys was invented to perform the tasks of coding and decoding automatically. The frst experimental electric telegraph line was started between Kolkata and Diamond Harbour in 1850. K. Lohitha, X, Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan's P.S., Jubilee Hills, Hyderabad, Pooja A, VIII, Sri Sankara Vidhyashramam Mat. Hr. Sec. School, Chennai and Ch. Sunil Chandra, VII, Bethany School, Visakhapatnam DID YOU KNOW? SPEEDY SPEED POST Speed Post is a service provided by the Postal Department. It is a substitute for the courier service. It is fast, reliable, and the acknowledgement is obtained by the Postal Department from the receiver on behalf of the sender. Lakshita Seth, IX, Hansraj Model School, New Delhi The tradition on which India boasts, Is its faithful and conventional service of post. Surabhi Gupta, IX, Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan Vidyashram, Pratapnagar, Jaipur All of us love to send a postcard to share our happy holidays! Gawakshi, VIII, Mukand Lal Public School, Yamuna Nagar, Haryana India Post allows for free transfer of letters, books etc. upto 7 kgs. for the blind composed in Braille HAPPY HOBBY The third most popular article collected after stamps and coins is postcards. Collection of postcards is called deltiology. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 ODE TO THE TELEGRAM A dot and a dash and a dot and a dash, Messages were sent instantly with a little cash. What unique way it must have been, I wish this wonderful method I had also seen. Invented in 1853, in 2013 it came to an end, In July many people their last telegram did send. Bhavya Bhatia, Bal Bharati Public School, Delhi Odes are lyrical refective poems written in praise of a subject. Writea similar ode to the telegram. POSTAL APTITUDE TEST 1. When and where was the frst post offce opened in India? 2. What is the full form of PIN? 3. When was the speed post started in India? 4. In which part of India is the Postal Staff College situated? 5. When is the Indian Postal Day observed? 6. Where in India is the highest post offce of the world located? LURING LETTER BOX Different coloured letter boxes are used for different mails. Identify the type of mail with the colour of the letter box. Red Letter Box______________ Green Letter Box_____________ Blue Letter Box______________ Yellow Letter Box____________ VISIT A POSTAL MUSEUM Have you ever been to a philately museum? Let's explore the world of stamps! 1. National Philatelic Museum, New Delhi 2. The Philatelic Museum, Ludhiana, Punjab 3. Postal Museum and Philatelic Library, Kolkata, West Bengal 4. Philatelic Museum of Indian Stamps, Ahmedabad, Gujarat Illustration by: Rishabh Mohindra, VIII, Hansraj Model School, New Delhi Illustration by: Muskan R. Pharod, IX, Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan's P.S., Jubilee Hills, Hyderabad POSTAL GAME Make a similar postal game MATCH THE PIN CODE Match the frst two digits of the pin code with the Indian state which it belongs to. 1. 11 Andaman and Nicobar Islands 2. 67-69 Arunachal Pradesh 3. 40 Delhi 4. 79 Goa 5. 744 Kerala 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 VOL. 11 No. 1 What does a stamp do? A little postage stamp plays an important role. A stamp is a receipt- it shows that a person has paid for a letter to be delivered. Sometimes stamps have special coating that help machines process the mail. Stamps record history by honouring special event, places, or people. When designing a stamp, one must consider several keys factors: Use one central/main image in the centre of the stamp Intricate details should not be shown Use simple, but sharp colours Limit the use of typography Now, design a commemorative stamp of your own You may choose to honour... A PERSON, A PLACE, AN EVENT OR AN IMPORTANT ISSUE What is a stamp made of? Stamps may look very thin, but they are made up of four layers! The top layer is the ink for printing the picture. The second layer is a special coating The third layer is paper. Weve all tasted the bottom layer- its the glue! Illustration by: Shaili Goyal, IX, Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan's P.S., Jubilee Hills, Hyderabad 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Name __________________________________________________________________ School Address / Individual Address ___________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ City _____________________________ State _________________________________ Subscription Amount - Rs 100 (4 issues) English Hindi Demand Draft No. ______________ Dated ______________ Drawn On (Bank) __________ _________________________________For Rs ________________________________ All payments to be made by Demand Draft in favour of INTACH and drawn on the following banks, payable at par: SBI/ICICI/Canara/Standard Chartered Bank Signature _________________ Date __________________ Place _________________ Subscribe to : INTACH Supriya of class X from Springfeld Public School, Ambala, expressed her views of being a Young INTACH member in the form of the following lines: I feel proud, because I own this country. I feel proud, for my nation, I understand my responsibility. I feel proud, because for the heritage of my country, I have taken a pledge, I AM THE YOUNG INTACH. The students of Summerfelds School, Kailash Colony, Delhi have planted tree saplings in the past 4 months and are now nurturing the Mango and Champa saplings. The India Heritage Quiz was conducted across campuses on 22nd October 2013 through video conferencing with Global Indian International School of Noida, Surat, Indore, Bangalore and Chinchwad. The topics ranged from national days, to monuments, to festivals etc. COMPETITION BEST HERITAGE CLUB 2013 Dear Heritage Club Members and Teachers, Send us a detailed report for the best heritage club 2013 with photographs of the activities you have organised in your Heritage Club during the year 2013 and what you have learnt from them. Send us the report by 28 th February 2014. Fabulous prizes to be won! 1st prize Rs 5000, 2nd prize Rs 3000, 3rd prize Rs 2000. And also special prizes to be won. You could also send us your inputs on why you like the Young INTACH newsletter and give us suggestion and ideas for our forthcoming issues. WELCOME TO THE HECS FAMILY SCHOOLS OF JAIPUR, BIJAPUR, VARANASI, SRINAGAR, SAFAPORA, BARIPADA, JHUNJHUNU AND PILANI 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 VOL. 11 No. 1 References 1. http://www.stampsofndia.com 2. www.indiapost.gov.in 3. www.indianphilately.net 3. Mohini Lal Majumdar, Early History and Growth of Postal System in India 4. www.postalheritage.org.uk/page/india 5. Diljeet Singh Virk, Indian Postal History, 1873-1923 WHAT'S NEXT? PRIZE WINNERS Do you have any ideas, comments or suggestions to make Young INTACH more interesting? We welcome any thoughts on what themes you would like us to select for the upcoming issues of Young INTACH. Please write to: Purnima Datt Heritage Education and Communication Service (HECS) Indian National Trust for Art and Cultural Heritage (INTACH) 71, Lodi Estate, New Delhi 110003 Tel: (011) 24641304, 24645482, Fax: (011) 24611290 Email: hecsintach@gmail.com, Website: www.youngintach.org FEEDBACK April-June 2014 Majestic Mountains Mountains are known for their beauty and resilience. They have played an important role in Indian history. Write to us in about 100 words on any one of the following: A myth or story associated with a local mountain or hill or even a rock formation in your region. An exciting experience of rock-climbing or visiting a mountain peak. The role of a hill or a mountain range in the history of your region. A unique story of an Indian mountaineer or a rock climber. With your entry you may also send us an interesting sketch, illustration or a personally clicked photograph. Last date of entries: February 15, 2014 July-September 2014 Folk Painting is Fun! Folk and tribal paintings in India are rich in colour and style. These art forms have a picturesque charm which is loved by one and all. Each region has a tradition of folk and tribal paintings. Write to us in about 100 words on any one of the following: Any one folk or tribal painting style of your state, its themes, technique, colours, materials used etc My favourite folk artist A story or myth associated with your favourite folk art You may accompany your write-up with your sketch, painting in steps, illustration or personally clicked photograph of your favourite folk or tribal art. Last date for entries: May 15, 2014 INTACH was established in 1984 and has dedicated all its eforts to the conservation and preservation of Indias vast natural and cultural heritage. The primary objectives of INTACH, as stated in its Memorandum of Association is to create and stimulate awareness among the public for the preservation of the cultural and natural heritage of India and respect and knowledge of past experience and skills. To know more about INTACH, visit: www.intach.org Recognizing the importance of heritage education, INTACH set up the Heritage Education and Communication Service (HECS) in 1998. Since then HECS has initiated several diferent types of training programmes for diferent target groups: the public, professional groups, city and local authorities, our INTACH chapters, school and college teachers and students. The aim of these programmes is to make citizens aware of their role in the conservation and preservation of our natural, cultural and living heritage. To know more about HECS projects and publications, visit: www. youngintach.org We are grateful to the Ministry of Culture for sponsoring Young INTACH, a quarterly heritage newsletter for and by children that has about 90,000 readers and the number keeps on going higher with each issue. Credits Purnima Datt Research, Content Development and Compilation Chandni Sengupta Editing Bashobi Banerjee Design and Printing Colorcom Advertising Circulation and Subscription Moby Sara Zachariah Acknowledgement Prabhat Khirwar Sponsored by the Ministry of Culture, Government of India P o s t a l A p t i t u d e T e s t A n s w e r s - 1 . 1 7 7 4 , K o l k a t a , 2 . P o s t a l I n d e x N u m b e r , 3 . 1 9 8 6 , 4 . G h a z i a b a d , U t t a r P r a d e s h , 5 . 1 0 t h O c t o b e r , 6 . H i k k i m , H i m a c h a l P r a d e s h M a t c h t h e P i n c o d e A n s w e r s - 1 . D e l h i , 2 . H i m a c h a l P r a d e s h , 3 . G o a , 4 . A r u n a c h a l P r a d e s h , 5 . A n d a m a n a n d N i c o b a r I s l a n d s L u r i n g L e t t e r B o x A n s w e r s : 1 . C o l l e c t i o n o f m a i l s w h i c h a r e n o t l o c a l ; 2 . C o l l e c t i o n o f l o c a l m a i l s ; 3 . C o l l e c t i o n o f m a i l s a d d r e s s e d t o m e t r o c i t i e s ; 4 . C o l l e c t i o n o f m a i l s a d d r e s s e d t o a l l c a p i t a l c i t i e s G u e s s t h a s t a m p A n s w e r s - 1 . I n d i a n M u t i n y , 2 . R a b i n d r a n a t h T a g o r e , 3 . J a l l i a n w a l a B a g h M a s s a c r e , 4 . T i p u S u l t a n , 5 . S t . S t e p h e n s C o l l e g e Oshi Agarwal, VIII, Jyoti Yadav, VIII, Divyani Jha,VIII, Suditi Global Academy, Etawah, UP Jahanvi Joshi, X, Arpita Aggarwal, VI, Blue Bells Public School, Gurgaon Apurva, X, Nidhi Maini, X, Prateek C, Chayan, Ishani, X, Vinayak Sharma, VIII, VVDAV Public School, Delhi Gaurav Pareikh, VII, The Heritage School, Kolkata Abhirath, VIII, Mukund Lal Public School, Yamuna Nagar, Haryana Karan Trehan, VIII, The S.D. Public School Sr. Sec, Ambala Cantt. A. Shruthika, IX, Kaushal, IX, K. Vishnu Mohandas, IX, Uttam Gandhi, IX, Vasudha A, X, Bhavya Vishishta, X, K. Lohitha, X , Shaili Goyal, IX, Muskan R. Pharod, IX, D. Sreeja, X, Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan's P.S., Jubilee Hills, Hyderabad Dhruvika Gupta, VII, Surabhi Gupta, IX, Ch. Sunil Chandra, VII , Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan Vidyashram, Pratapnagar, Jaipur Yutika Arora, VIII, Abhya Anand, VII, Ishan Singh Dhindsa, VIII, Aditya Vikram Bajpai, IX, Misha Suri, Sagarika Agrawal, VI, Delhi Public School, Sec 45, Gurgaon Ritika, VII, D.A.V. Sr. Sec. School, Naraingarh, Ambala S. Parameshwari, XI, Sir Ramaswami Mudaliar Hr. Sec. School, Chennai Marrisha Gupta, VIII, Sir Padampat Singhania Education Centre, Kanpur Ujjwal Chaudhary, VII, Scholars Home, Dehradun Deepanshi, IX, Bhavans SL Public School, Amritsar A. Akshara, VIII, Visakha Valley School, Visakhapatnam Krish Raj, Ecole Mondiale World School, Mumbai Shrijita Shukla, VI, Delhi Public School, Bhopal Tishya Srivastava, IX, R.N. Podar School, Mumbai Anmol Yadav, VI, Gaurvika Godara, VI, Yashraj Singh, VI, Ryan International School, Gurgaon Shweta Sharma, Pine Hall School, Dehradun Himanshi Sharma, VIII, P.K.R. Jain Sr. Sec. Public School, Ambala City Paridhi Maheshwari, VI, Soumita Bhattacharyya, Bethany School, Vishakhapatnam Kashish Khatter, V, Mirza Faariz Baig, VIII, Delhi School of Excellence, Banjara Hills, Hyderabad Shumaila Shuaib, X, Greenwood Sr. Sec. School, Rampur Chitrangada Singh Bhati, Mayo College Girls School, Ajmer Abhishek Das, X, D.A.V. Public School, Bhubaneshwar Niharika Saini, IX, Mukund Lal Public School, Haryana Anushka Agrawal, IX, DAV Public School, Sec 14, Gurgaon N. Kiran, C.M.S. Seven Wells, Chennai Bani Brar, X, Mayo College Girls School, Ajmer Gaurangi Gupta, M.G.D. Girls School, Jaipur Lakshita Seth, IX, Rishabh Mohindra, VIII, Hansraj Model School, New Delhi Pooja A, VIII, Sri Sankara Vidhyashramam Mat. Hr. Sec. School, Chennai Gawakshi, VIII, Mukand Lal Public School, Yamuna Nagar, Haryana Ayushi Aggarwal, IX, Bhavya Bhatia, Bal Bharati Public School, Sec 14, Rohini M. Jawahar, X, Sri Vidya Mandir Hr. Sec. School, Salem Anjali Aggarwal, VIII, P.K.R. Jain Sr. Sec. Public School, Ambala City 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12