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11
!.
G( S=ste, Panel Dis#la= (S0PD) to display system internal alarms and the #>
load. 8t thus pro&ides a continuous o&er&ie% of the state of the system. The *E>
also displays external alarms such as fire and airconditioning system failure for
example. 8t is installed in the -$uipment )oom or in the -xploitation )oom.
G1 3#e$ation an% Maintenan(e Te$,inals. *asi( C$a-t Te$,inal for
8nput;output. T%o 72Ts; 6#Ts are pro&ided for 7I2 functions.
G2 1@te$nal ,e,o$= (1M)) for
>rograms and data that do not al%ays ha&e to be resident in the #>'
0n image of all resident programs and data for automatic reco&ery'
#all charge and traffic measurement data.
To ensure that these programs and data are safeguarded under all
circumstances' the -2 is duplicated. 8t consists of t%o magnetic dis: de&ices
(2DD!. The -2 also has a magneto optical dis: ( 27D! and;or magnetic tape
de&ice (2TD!' for input and output.
ALTTC/SW-II 16/26 F11-Sys/01.10.2005
EWSD System Description
ALTTC/SW-II 1)/26 F11-Sys/01.10.2005
0larm
function @
monitors
fans of
#> rac:s
*I3C0
CCG
M*G
CC&P
87>@26
87>@26
87>@26
87>@26
87>@26
87>@T0
87>@T0
87>@+91
9umber
depends on
*9 siCe.
87>@26
2DD
27D
2TD
72T;6#T;
9et2 boot
Data lines
2DD
27D
2TD
72T;6#T;
9et2 boot
Data lines
*I3C1
87>@+91
87>@ *#D>
A#+6 A0+6
A#+6
A#+6
(87>@A0+!
((A0+!
(87>@A0+!
((A0+!
1.25 lin:s to
e.g. 72#' #T
or billing center
normally %ith
-.*D #lassic
87>@26
87>@26
*E>#
I3C1 I3C0
*CM00
*CM01
St$'(t'$e o- t<e CP113C in#'t.o't#'t s=ste, wit< 2 I3Cs
9ormally
%ith
-.*D
#lassic
EWSD System Description
3.8 Units -o$ Message t$ans-e$ #a$t (MTP) o- CCS:;
The ##8TT standardiCed signaling system 9o.7 (##*D7! is one of the
systems that is used for interexchange signaling in -.*D. To promote flexibility in
the use of this system a distinction is made bet%een a message transfer part (2T>!
and the user parts (+>!. The user parts &ary according to the specific application
(e.g. T+>@ telephone user part' 8*D9+>@ 8*D9 user part' 2+>@ mobile user part!.
The common 2T> functions in an -.*D exchange are handled by the common
channel signaling net%or: control (##9#! or *ignaling *ystem 9et%or: #ontrol
(**9#!. The +> is incorporated in the soft%are of the rele&ant AT/.
(a) Co,,on C<annel Signaling &etwo$! Cont$ol (CC&C)
0 maximum of 25B common signaling channels can be connected to the
##9# &ia either digital or analog lin:s. The digital lin:s are extended from the
AT/s o&er both planes of the duplicated s%itching net%or: and multiplexers to the
##9#. The ##9# is connected to the s%itching net%or: &ia t%o 8 2bps high%ays
(*D#@ ##9#!. 6et%een the ##9# and each s%itching net%or: plane' 25B channels
for each direction of transmission are a&ailable (25B channel pairs!. The channels
carry signaling data &ia both s%itching net%or: planes to and from the AT/s at a
speed of <B :bps. 0nalog signaling lin:s are lin:ed to the ##9# &ia modems.
3or reasons of reliability' the ##9# has a duplicated processor (##9>!
%hich is connected to the #> by means of similarly duplicated bus system. The
##9# consists of @
+pto "2 signaling lin: terminal (*8AT! groups' each %ith 8 signaling lin:s and
7ne duplicated common channel signaling net%or: processor (##9>!.
The functions of the ##9# depend on its position in a signaling lin:. 8n the
originating or destination exchange in associated signaling' it operates as signaling
end point (*->! and in transit exchange in $uasiassociated signaling' it operates as
a signaling transfer point (*T>!.
The ##9#' e$uipped in one rac: can handle upto B8 signaling lin:s.
-$uipments handling upto 9< signaling lin:s can be e$uipped in additional rac:s.
ALTTC/SW-II 1*/26 F11-Sys/01.10.2005
CCS /ia
di0ital data
lin:s
CCS /ia
analo0
data
lin:s
0 31 0 31
0 *
0 *
S(!% 0rou 31 S(!% 0rou 0
CC$P 0 CC$P 1
CP bus s,stem
Common Channel Signalling Network Control
#ultile.er #odem
EWSD System Description
(") Signaling S=ste, &etwo$! Cont$ol (SS&C)
Gene$al C<a$a(te$isti(s o- t<e SS&C?
8n the -.*D po%ernode the **9# ta:es o&er the control of the **7 net%or: (instead of
##9# as %as used in -.*D #lassic!. =ere **9# can be used as signaling end point
(*->! or signaling transfer point (*T>! as %as also done by ##9#.
0dditionally the **9# can also ta:e o&er the tas:s of a *##> )elay >oint *)> (/lobal
Title Translation /TT for 2T> users at nonuser channel related **7 signaling! and can
function as a Aocal 9umber >ortability Database *er&er.
8n #ontrast to the ##9#' the **9# is e$uipped %ith its o%n 7I2 interface to the
9etmanager 9et2 (-thernet 8> interface %ith F" protocol! and %ith bac:up memories
(magnetic dis: ; magnetooptic dis:!. Therefore %ith regard to the 702' it is independent
of the #>. Thus it is possible to also use the **9# outside of -.*D as a standalone
*ignaling Transfer >oint *T>. 3igures on the next page sho% ho% the ##9# or **9#
are connected in -.*D #lassic and >o%ernode configurations respecti&ely.
ALTTC/SW-II 1+/26 F11-Sys/01.10.2005
EWSD System Description
ALTTC/SW-II 20/26 F11-Sys/01.10.2005
Trun:s and
**7 Ain:s
AT/
AT/
*96
##9#
26 6
87>@26 87>@26
#>
1BSD Classi( Con-ig'$ation
>#2"(
8 2b;s
B 2b;s
72T;#T
72T;#T
AT/
AT/
*96
**9#
26 D
02># 87>@26
#>
1BSD Powe$no%e Con-ig'$ation
Trun:s and
**7 Ain:s
>#2"(;2B
27( 2b;s
2(7 2b;s
=igh *peed
**7 Ain:s
9et2
EWSD System Description
omparison !a"#e $or %arious tra$$ic types "et&een ' and SS':
T$a--i( T=#e CC&C SS&C (7e$. 1) SS&C Single S<el-
Con-ig'$ation (7e$.1)
*T>( 2*+;s! <B(( 5((((( 1"(((
*->( 2*+;s! 58(( 1((((( 5"((
*)> (/TT;s! 1((((( 1(((
*ignaling Ain:s 25B 15(( 127
9et%or: -lements B "2 "2
)oute *ets 2((( B(9< B(9<
Ain: *ets 25< 1(2B 127
9o. >ortability 12 ((( ((( 6=#0
SS&C Inte$-a(es ( /ig'$e on ne@t #age)?
a) Conne(ting t<e SS; signaling (<annels
The **7 *ignaling channels can be connected to the **9# in three %ays@
Direct connection of 2 2bps >#2 transmission routes (-1! %ith "2 x <B,bps slots
(*ynchronous Transfer 2ode *T2! %here the time slot 1"1 is used exclusi&ely for
<B,bps **7 *ignaling channels
(usually used %hen using the **9# as standalone signaling transfer point (*T>!
Direct connection of 22bps >#2 transmission route (-1! %ith a 2 2bps high speed
**7 signaling channel (0synchronous Transfer 2ode 0T2!
(usually used %hen using the **9# as standalone *ignaling Transfer >oint *T>!
8ndirect connection (&ia -.*D! of <B ,bps **7 signaling channels located in
22bps >#2 transmission routes %hich simultaneously transport user channels.
(not %ith standalone *T>!
The connection of such an **7 signaling channel occurs as a nailedup connection
(9+#! from the AT/ to %hich the >#2 route transporting the channel is connected
&ia the -.*D s%itching net%or: to the **9#. 6ecause the **9#' ho%e&er' has
no direct interface to the *9' this 9+# runs &ia the s%itching net%or: only to
another AT/ (in%ard AT/!. This collects se&eral **7 9+#Ks from different AT/Ks
and the bundled routes in a 2 2bps cable %ith maximum "1 signaling channels to
the **9#.
") Inte$-a(e to t<e CP ?
ALTTC/SW-II 21/26 F11-Sys/01.10.2005
EWSD System Description
The connection to the #> is used to monitor and communicate %ith the #> for **7
messages rele&ant for the #> and for 8nternal 702 messages as e.g. Aoad #ontrol'
chec:ing of data consistency. 8t is connected using 2(7 2bps optical fiber cable to
the 02> in the #>.
() Inte$-a(e to t<e M* D
The **9# has up to 1( 0T22(( interfaces to the 26D0 in the 26 D. The -.*D
internal exchange of the **7 8*+> messages bet%een the user AT/s and the **7
2T> functions in the **9# runs &ia these interfaces.
ALTTC/SW-II 22/26 F11-Sys/01.10.2005
7utput AT/
8*+> AT/
8n%ard AT/
02>
26 D (26D0!
#>
*9 *ignaling lin:
0ffecting speech channel
SS&C
"AM
Ae&el 2 I "
(MTP)
0T2 bridges
(optical!
&et M
"1 **7 Ain:s
%ith <B ,bit;s
or
1 =* Ain:
%ith 2 2bit;*
Direct connected -1
exclusi&ely used for
**7 lin:s
SS&C Inte$-a(es
EWSD System Description
SS&C /'n(tional Units. /$a,es@
Three types of module frames are used for the **9#. The **9# rac:s are manufactured in
the 8#9 construction' i.e. they are some%hat deeper and %ider than -.*D structure.
a) ATM Swit(<ing &etwo$! AS& (2 ,o%'le -$a,es -o$ AS& 0 an% 1)
The 0T2 s%itching net%or: (0*9! is a s%itch matrix %hich
*%itches the communication streams of the indi&idual **9# functional units %ith
26 D and #>
*%itches the communicationstreams bet%een the indi&idual **9# functional units
") SS&C "asi( -$a,es SC*
7nly this frame is re$uired for single shelf configuration of **9#. The *#6 contains the
follo%ing (internally duplicated! functional units of the **9#@
Line Inte$-a(e Ca$% (LIC)?
The duplicated Aine 8nterface #ard A8# forms the physical interface bet%een the
**9# units and the **7 net%or:.
+p to 8 >#2 22bps lines can be connected to an A8# module. These >#2 routes
can come either directly from the transmission net%or: or from different in%ard
AT/Ks. Therefore an A8# can pro&ide the interfaces for maximum 2B8 x <B,bps
signaling channels.
Main P$o(esso$ MP?
The 2ain >rocessor (2>! are the central components of the **9#. -ach 2> is
duplicated (2>+( and 2>+1!. The different 2>Ks fulfil different tas:s@
MP? 3AM (2> for 7peration ' 0dministration and 2aintenance!@
8t contains interfaces to connect 9etmanagers 9et2 (-thernet!' the hard dis:s
(*#*8 bus for 2DD and 27D! and the connection units for alarm lines 0A86
(0larm Aine 8nterface 6ase!.
MP?SLT (2> for *ignaling Ain: Termination!@
-ach 2>@*AT carries out the 2T> tas:s of an **7 net%or: control for maximum
127 signaling channels (depending on signaling traffic! %hen dealing %ith **7
messages (discrimination' distribution' routing and bac:up!.
The total number of the 2>@*AT in the **9# depends on the signaling
re$uirements of the net%or: node (maximum B7 2>@*AT can be pro&ided!.
MP?SM (2> for *ignaling 2anager!@
8t ser&es to permanently update the **9# database. This also guarantees that each
2>@*AT al%ays has an uptodate picture of the signaling database.
MP?STATS (2> for statistics!
The 2>@*T0T is used to administers the different **7 statistics data %hich are
collected in the indi&idual 2>@*AT.
ALTTC/SW-II 23/26 F11-Sys/01.10.2005
EWSD System Description
8n case of **9# single shelf configuration only t%o (duplicated! 2>s are used. 7ne
is supplied %ith a mixed load type 2>@702;*2;*T0T* %hile the other one
performs the 2T> tas:s (2>@*AT!
ATM M'lti#le@e$ T=#eC1 (AM+1)?
The 021- ser&es as a concentrator to%ards 0*9 and pro&ides "2 x 2(7 2bps
0T2 interfaces to connect the internal **9# units A8# and 2> and the optical
cables to the 02> of the #> and 26D0 of the 26
() 1@tension -$a,e SC1 (,a@i,', ; -o$ 1800 signaling (<annels)
The *#- contains a duplicated 021- and ser&es to include other 2>s and A8#s .
Anne,%re
ALTTC/SW-II 2/26 F11-Sys/01.10.2005
AT/
AT/
AT/
AT/
DA+
A8#
A8#
2>@*AT
2>@*AT
2>@*T0T*
2>@*2
2>@702
0
2
1
-
0
*
9
SS&C
Trun:s and **7 Ain:s (<B :bps!
**7 Ain:s
(<B,bps!
=igh *peed
Ain:s
(2 2bps!
M* D
2
6
D
0
02># 87>@26
CP113C
1. 25
-thernet
27D
2DD
9et2
EWSD System Description
S=ste, Data
#allhandling capacity 9o. of *ubscriber lines max. 25( (((
9o. of Trun:s max. <( (((
*%itchable traffic max. 25 2(( -.
*upply &oltage B8 ? nominal direct &oltage
#loc: accuracy 2aximum relati&e fre$uency de&iation @
plesiochoronous 1(
9
L synchronous 1(
11
*ignaling systems 0ll con&entional signaling systems'
e.g. ##8TT )2' 9o.5' 9o.7
0nalog subscriber line ?arious loop and shunt resistance possible.
and trun: accesses >ushbutton dialing' 2ultifre$. signaling to
##8TT )ecommendation F.2"
)otary dialing@ 5 to 22 pulse;s
8*D9 accesses 6asic access 1<( :bps(26HDHsync.!
6M <B :bps' DM 1< :bps
>rimary rate access 2(B8 :bps("(6HDHsync.!
Digital trun: accesses 2(B8 :bps
Traffic routing >er destination one primary route and max. 15 alternate
routes.
*e$uential or random selection of idle trun: of a trun: group
9umber of trun: groups per exchange@
2ax. 1((( incoming and
2ax. 1((( outgoing and
2ax. 1((( both%ay
ALTTC/SW-II 25/26 F11-Sys/01.10.2005
EWSD System Description
#all charge >eriodic pulse metering'
registration 020 0utomatic 2essage 0ccounting or Detailed
6illing (#020' A020!
80#=0*T0 8nter 0dministration #harging and *tatistics
2ax. 511 Cones
2ax. < tariffs per Cone
Tariff s%itcho&er possible in 15minute timing inter&als
Transmission of communication data to
computer center (output on tape also possible!
-n&ironmental 0mbient temperature 5N# to B(N#
conditions )elati&e humidity 1(O to 8(O
ALTTC/SW-II 26/26 F11-Sys/01.10.2005