DATE

31-May-12
DESIGNED CHECKED PAGES
ANIL
1.0 INTRODUCTION:
1.1 General
This document covers the Design of Boundary Wall
1.2 Material Specifications
a) Grade of Concrete M20
b) Grade of steel - High yield deformed bars with yield stress of 415 N/mm
2
1.3 References
a) IS:456- 2000 - Plain & reinforced concrete - Code of Practice (Fourth revision)
b) SP: 16
2.1) Strength parameters
a) Concrete = M 20
2.2) Permissible stresses
Direct tension stress ct = 12 kg/cm
Direct compressive stress
CC
= 50 kg/cm
Bending tensile stress
Cbt
= 17 kg/cm
Bending comp stress cbc = 70 kg/cm
Characteristic comp strength f
ck
= 20 kg/cm
Shear = 17 kg/cm
2
Average Bond = 8*1.4
Local Bond = 13*1.4
`
(b) Steel HYSD Fe = 415 N/mm
3.) Given Data :
Height of Brick wall above F.G.L
=
2
mt
Thickness of Brick Wall
=
0.25
mt
Assumed Safe Bearing Capacity of Soil
=
20
t/m
2
Note : Provide Expansion Joints for every 25 mt
4.) Design of Tie Beam B1
Effective Span = 5 mt
Grade of Concrete = 20 N/mm
2
Grade of Steel = 415 N/mm
2
Let the Width of Beam = 0.3 mt
Let the Depth of Beam = 0.3 mt
Clear Cover to Reinforcement = 20 mm
Diameter of Bar = 12 mm
Effective Depth = 300 - 20 -6 = 274 mm
Height of Compound Wall = 2 mt
Weight of Wall = 1030 kg/m
TITLE : Design of BOUNDARY WALL
NAGARJUNA CONSTRUCTION COMPANY LIMITED
Water & Environment Division
DOCUMENT NO.
PROJECT:
Page 1 of 4
DATE
31-May-12
DESIGNED CHECKED PAGES
ANIL
TITLE : Design of BOUNDARY WALL
NAGARJUNA CONSTRUCTION COMPANY LIMITED
Water & Environment Division
DOCUMENT NO.
PROJECT:
Self weight = 0.3 x 0.3 x 2500 = 225 kg/m
Total = 1255 kg/m
Factored Load = 156.25 x 1.5 = 1882.5 kg/m
Analysis of Beams as Continuous Beam
Bending Coeffitients and Shear coeffitients from IS 456 - 2000 table - 12 & 13
Support Moment = WL
2
/ 10 = 4706.25 kgm
Limiting moment of resistance factor
=
0.138
Effective depth required d = sqrt ( Mu/ 0.138fck b) = 238.41 mm
At Support M
u
/ bd
2
1882.5x10000 / 300x274^2 = 0.8
From SP -16, Table : 3 , P
t = 0.244
Ast =(0.244/100) x300x274 = 2.0 cm
2
Span Moment = WL
2
/ 24 = 1960.94 kgm
At Span M
u
/ bd
2
1960.94x10000 / 300x274^2 = 0.9
From SP -16, Table : 3 , P
t = 0.255
Ast =(0.255/100) x300x274 = 2.1 cm
2
Minimum Area of Steel Ao = ((0.85 x30x274)/415) = 168.36 mm
2
Provide at Bottom 2- 12 tor through + 1-12 tor extra at mid span = 339 mm
2
.
Provide at Top 2 - 12 tor through + 1-12 tor extra over supports = 339 mm
2
.
Note : Clear distance between bars Should not Exceed 180mm.
100 As/ bd = 0.41
Design Shear Strength of Concrete c from IS 456 Table no : 19 = 4.417 N/mm
2
Permissible Shear Stress cmax = 2.8 kg/cm
2
Shear Force = 0.6 x wxL = 5647.5 kg.
8 dia tor 2 L stirrups = 100.53 mm
2
.
v = Vu/ bd = 6.87 kg/cm
2
Balance shear = 2016.726 kg.
Spacing of Stirrups ( 0.87xfyxAsvxd ) / Vus = 493.14 mm
Note : Max Spacing of Stirrups Should not Exceed 300mm & 0.75 d.
0.75 d = 205.5 mm
Stirrups
Hence Provide 8 tor @ 200 c/c through out the Length of Beam
5.) Design of Column :
Grade of Concrete = 20 N/mm
2
Grade of Steel = 415 N/mm
2
Lowest Natural G.L = 555.55
Finished G.L = 558.54
Depth below G.L = 1 mt
Compound Wall top Level = 560.54
Max Height of Column = 2.99 mt
Page 2 of 4
DATE
31-May-12
DESIGNED CHECKED PAGES
ANIL
TITLE : Design of BOUNDARY WALL
NAGARJUNA CONSTRUCTION COMPANY LIMITED
Water & Environment Division
DOCUMENT NO.
PROJECT:
Total height of column = 5.99
Width of Column = 300 mm
Depth of Column = 300 mm
Clear Cover = 4 cm
Effective Depth = 26 cm
L / D Ratio = 9.966667 <12
Hence, the Column is Designed as Short Column
Max Axial Load :
Self Wt = 0.3*0.3*5.99*2500 = 1347.75 kg
From Tie Beams 2B1 = ( 2 x4706.25) = 9412.5 kg
Total = 10760.25 kg
Say = 15000 Kg
Provide Dia of Bar = 12 mm
Area of Bar = 1.13 cm
2
Provide no of Bars = 4 no's
Provided area of Reinforcement = 4.52 cm
2
Provided % of Steel = 0.5 %
Load carrying capacity
50x (a-Ast) +1900 xAst = 53362 kgs
6.) Design of Footing
Load coming from Column = 15000 kgs
Safe Bearing Capacity of Soil = 20000 kg/m
2
Self Wt of footing = 10 % of Load coming from Column = 1500
Total Load = 16500
Area of Footing Required =16500/20000 = 1 m
2
Side of footing Required = 1 m
Provide Footing of 1.2mt x 1.2 mt = 1.2 m
Provided Area of Footing = 1.44 m
2
Net upward Pressure = 10416.67 kg/m
2
< 20000 kg/m
2
Total = 10416.67 kg/m
2
S.F = 10416.67x 1.2 x (1.2-0.3)/2 = 5625 kg
B.M =5625x 1/2 ((1.2-0.3)/2) = 1265.63 kgm
Facored B.M = 1898.445 kgm
Limiting moment of resistance factor
=
0.138
Effective depth required d = sqrt ( Mu/ 0.138fck b) = 82.94 mm
Provided overall depth of footing = 300 mm
Clear cover = 50 mm
Effective depth = 250 mm
At Span M
u
/ bd
2
1898.445x10000 / 1000x250^2 = 0.3
From SP -16, Table : 3 , P
t = 0.086
Page 3 of 4
DATE
31-May-12
DESIGNED CHECKED PAGES
ANIL
TITLE : Design of BOUNDARY WALL
NAGARJUNA CONSTRUCTION COMPANY LIMITED
Water & Environment Division
DOCUMENT NO.
PROJECT:
Ast =(0.086/100) x1000x250 = 2.2 cm
2
As Min = 0.0012 x b x d = 3 cm
2
Provide Dia of Bar = 10 mm
Area of Bar = 78.54 cm
2
Required Spacing = 26.18 cm
Provided Spacing = 18 cm
Provided Area of Steel = 4.36 cm
2
Provide 7 no's 10dia tor both ways at bottom.
7.) Design of Combined Footing at Expansion Joints
Load coming from two Columns = 30000 kgs
Safe Bearing Capacity of Soil = 20000 kg/m
2
Self Wt of footing = 10 % of Load coming from Column = 3000
Total Load = 33000
Area of Footing Required =33000/20000 = 1.65 m
2
Side of footing Required = 1.284523 m
Provide Footing of 1.5mt x 1.5 mt = 1.5 m
Provided Area of Footing = 2.25 m
2
Net upward Pressure = 13333.33 kg/m
2
< 20000 kg/m
2
S.F = 13333.33x 1.5 x (1.5-0.3)/2 = 12000 kg
B.M =12000x 1/2 ((1.5-0.3)/2) = 3600 kgm
Facored B.M = 5400 kgm
Limiting moment of resistance factor
=
0.138
Effective depth required d = sqrt ( Mu/ 0.138fck b) = 139.88 mm
Provided overall depth of footing = 350 mm
Clear cover = 50 mm
Effective depth = 300 mm
At Span M
u
/ bd
2
5400x10000 / 1000x300^2 = 0.6
From SP -16, Table : 3 , P
t = 0.172
Ast =(0.172/100) x1000x300 = 5.2 cm
2
As Min = 0.0012 x b x d = 3.6 cm
2
Provide Dia of Bar = 10 mm
Area of Bar = 78.54 cm
2
Required Spacing = 15.22093 cm
Provided Spacing = 15 cm
Provided Area of Steel = 5.24 cm
2
Provide 10 no's 10 dia tor both ways at bottom.
Note :
1.) Columns of size 300 x 300 are spaced at 5 mt c/c
2.) Footings are located at 1mt below (respective ) natural G.L
3.) Provide tie beam of 300 x 300 at finished G.L
4.) Compound wall is proposed with 230 thk Brick masonary
5.) Footings of size 1.2 x 1.2 mt with 300 thk are to be provided
6.) Combined footings are provided at expansion joints
Page 4 of 4