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Salta Province, Argentina
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SRK Job No.: 182801
File Name: Figure 11-2.docx Date: 01/30/09 Approved: LM
Figure: 11-2
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SRK J ob No.: 182801
File Name: Figure 11-3.docx Date: 01/30//09 Approved: LM
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Apex Silver Mines Corporation 12-1
El Quevar Project NI 43-101 Technical Report on Resources
SRK Consulting (US), Inc. February 27, 2009
El Quevar.NI 43-101 Technical Report on Resources.182801.KG.020.docx
12 Data Verification (Item 16)
12.1 Quality Control Measures and Procedures
Apex Silver has instituted several measures to ensure that the data produced by its exploration
programs meets industry standards. A field handbook has been developed that discusses rock
types, alteration, mineralization, procedures for drilling and mapping, and laboratory QA/QC
protocols to standardize all procedures in the field.
The assay data is received from the laboratory as electronic files and as hard copies of the assay
certificates. The electronic data is transferred directly to Microsoft Excel workbooks with six
separate sheets for collar coordinates, assays, downhole surveys, lithologic, alteration, and
oxidation information. The laboratory certificates are received as hard copies and are maintained
in the Silex office in Salta.
Silex personnel also visit the assay laboratories on a routine basis for inspection of preparation
and analytic procedures.
12.2 SRK Verification
SRK conducted a site visit to the property and the Silex office at which time the following
verification checks were conducted:
Visits to each of the exploration targets with examination of trenches, outcrops, and drill
pads;
Examination of drill core and logging and sampling procedures;
Comparison of lithologic logs to database;
Comparison of assay certificates to 10% of the database, with no errors detected;
Review of cross-sections and geologic model; and
Review and analysis of laboratory QA/QC procedures and results.
SRK did not identify any errors in the database and found the drilling and logging procedures to
meet industry standards.
12.3 Limitations
SRK did not independently collect and analyze samples from the Quevar property.
Apex Silver Mines Corporation 13-1
El Quevar Project NI 43-101 Technical Report on Resources
SRK Consulting (US), Inc. February 27, 2009
El Quevar.NI 43-101 Technical Report on Resources.182801.KG.020.docx
13 Adjacent Properties (Item 17)
Silex has provided the following information on adjacent properties. El Quevar is located within
an active exploration area. The Project lies within the La Reserva Natural Los Andes and the
municipality of San Antonio De Los Cobres. Adjacent properties include exploration permits
and exploitation concessions held by various mining companies and individuals. None of these
concessions have published resources and the mineralization at the Project does not extend onto
adjacent properties. To the north, the Project shares boundaries with SESA, Argentina
Diamonds, Ltd. and ADY Resources. On the east the concession boundaries are shares with
Desarrollo de Proyectos Mineros S.A., Arieu Sergio Roberto, Carlos Saravia and Arieu Pedro
Eugenio. BHP Billiton Exploration, Inc. SUC Argentina holds concessions adjacent to the south
and west of the Project. Also on the south is an adjacent concession held by La Milagros S.R.L.
and on the west a concession held by FMC Minera del Altiplano a subsidiary of FMC
Corporation.
In addition to this, there are 20 perlite quarries located within the El Quevar Project concession
block. This includes provisionary as well as active quarries. Companies and individuals holding
concessions for perlite quarries within the El Quevar concession block include the following:
Dalborgo Sergio Antonio (one quarry);
Casamiro Cresencio (one quarry);
Cruz Hipolito Gumercindo (one provisional quarry);
Fernandez Tomas Alberto (one provisional quarry);
Jose German Verimonte (two quarries);
Juan Morales Onix (one quarry);
Margehtti Ricardo Javier (three quarries);
Mariana Perlita Salta S.R.L. (one quarry);
Minaclar SCA (two quarries);
Patrico Martinez (one quarry);
Perfiltra S.A. (four quarries);
Roberto Lopez (one provisional quarry); and
Sola Juan Esteban (one quarry).
Access across land controlled by Apex is granted by the province and can only be contested if
access impinges on exploration or mining activities. Currently there are no agreements or
objections to activities being conducted either by the perlite quarry operators or Apex Silver in
the concession area concerning surface access.
Apex Silver Mines Corporation 14-1
El Quevar Project NI 43-101 Technical Report on Resources
SRK Consulting (US), Inc. February 27, 2009
El Quevar.NI 43-101 Technical Report on Resources.182801.KG.020.docx
14 Mineral Processing and Metallurgical Testing
(Item 18)
14.1 Metallurgical Testing
In 2008, Apex Silver commissioned Dawson Metallurgical Laboratories, Inc. of Salt Lake City,
Utah to complete test work on six sample composites from the El Quevar project. The
metallurgical program was designed to investigate the following:
Whole ore cyanidation;
Selective silver flotation followed by bulk sulfide pyrite flotation of the silver flotation
tailings;
Sequential sulfide silver-lead, zinc and pyrite flotation on a high-grade sulfide sample;
Cyanidation of the pyrite flotation tailings; and
Combined flotation and tailings cyanidation.
14.1.1 Procedures
Forty-five individual samples from drillholes were composited into six composites for the
metallurgical test program. The composites were designated as:
Oxide low grade;
Mixed medium grade;
Mixed high grade;
Sulfide low grade;
Sulfide medium grade; and
Sulfide high grade.
The composites were crushed through a 10 Tyler mesh and split into 1 kg charges. One charge
from each composite was then split into four 250g samples with two of the splits pulverized and
submitted for head analysis. Table 14.1.1.1 shows the results from the head analysis.
Table 14.1.1.1: Composite Head Analysis
%
Sample Ag-ppm Au-ppm Pb Pb
ns
Zn Zn
ns
Fe Bi As Sb Cu S (tot) S (sulf) S (=)
Oxide Low 58 <0.17 0.41 0.02 0.023 0.0019 3.25 0.008 0.17 0.061 0.013 3.64 0.751 2.89
Mixed Medium 251 <0.17 0.15 0.00 0.004 0.0019 2.18 0.082 0.08 0.095 0.048 4.37 0.761 3.61
Mixed High 2,020 0.27 1.02 0.12 0.022 0.002 4.16 0.086 0.37 0.302 0.016 3.24 1.04 2.20
Sulfide Low 72 <0.17 0.11 0.00 0.022 0.0018 4.83 0.022 0.04 0.042 0.07 7.50 0.376 7.12
Sulfide Medium 193 0.17 0.28 0.03 0.097 0.002 4.06 0.043 0.05 0.8 0.136 6.28 0.498 5.78
Sulfide High 832 0.58 1.60 0.18 1.70 0.0283 12.50 0.184 0.21 0.396 0.822 17.20 0.6 16.60
The whole ore leach tests were conducted at a pH of ~11 for 95h and 50% solids at a cyanide
concentration of 5/L and P
80
grinds of 69 to 78 microns.
Apex Silver Mines Corporation 14-2
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Selective sulfide flotation was conducted using hydrated lime and sodium metabisulfite in the
primary followed by conditioning with Cytec 3418A and 3477 at a target grind of P
80
74
microns. A bulk flotation of the silver tailings was performed on the silver flotation tailings for
recovery of the pyrite by the addition of copper sulfate and potassium amyl xanthate.
Cyanidation tests of the flotation tailings were conducted for 72h using a 5g/L cyanide
concentration at pH11 and 50% solids.
14.1.2 Results
Whole Ore Leaching
Silver recovery from the whole ore leaching tests indicated recoveries between 57% and 83%
with the higher recoveries being obtained on composites with lower sulfur values. The cyanide
consumption rate was reasonable, varying between 1.4 to 3.4kg/t, except for the high-grade
sulfide sample at 10.4kg/t. In general, the leach kinetics indicate a 48h leach time as shown in
Figure 14-1. Table 14.1.2.1 summarizes the test results from the whole ore leaching.
Table 14.1.2.1: Test Results from Whole Ore Leaching
Assay (g/t-Ag) Ag Extracted
Test No. Composite Grind* P
80
- Assay Head Calc. Head Leach Residue g/t % NaCN Consumption (kg/t)
1 Oxide - Low-grade 71 58 62 26 36 58 1.4
2 Mixed - Medium Grade 71 251 263 45 218 83 2.7
3 Mixed - High-grade 69 2,020 2,060 343 1,718 83.4 3.1
4 Sulfide - Low-grade 78 72 72 40 32 44.2 2.2
5 Sulfide - Medium Grade 75 193 196 85 112 56.9 3.4
6 Sulfide - High-grade 72 832 884 335 552 62.4 10.4
* P
80
of leach residue.
Sulfide Flotation
The results from selective silver flotation tests indicate a wide range of recoveries, ranging from
36% to 96%, with the higher recoveries observed in the sulfide composites. Table 14.1.2.2
summarizes the test results from selective silver flotation.
Table 14.1.2.2: Test Results from Selective Silver Flotation
% Recovered by Flotation* Back-Calc Head
Test No. Grind P
80
- Composite Ag S= Ag-ppm wt%-S=
7 63 Low-grade Oxide 36.2 1.9 65 2.81
8 68 Mixed Medium Grade 74.5 21.5 314 3.48
9 68 Mixed High-grade 78.1 <1.0 1,785 2.3
10 80 Sulfide Low-grade 79.1 74.2 80 6.58
11 76 Sulfide Medium Grade 88.1 63.7 189 6.15
12 73 Sulfide High-grade 95.7 88.4 839 16.56
* Ag + pyrite ro's for all comps except sulfide high-grade which included Zn ro also.
The silver and bulk flotation tests showed good metal recoveries for silver, copper, lead and zinc
recoveries into the pyrite concentrate for the sulfide composites as shown in Table 14.1.2.3.
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Table 14.1.2.3: Test Results from Silver and Bulk Sulfide Flotation
Recovered into Product (%)
Test No. Grind P
80
- Composite Product Wgt Ag Pb Cu Zn Fe As Sb Bi
7 63
Low-grade Oxide Ag Ro Con 1.62 32.9 2.2 19.6 3.3 3.3 1.6 2.4 13.5
Pyrite Ro Con 2.25 3.3 2.8 4.8 3 3.5 2.6 2.1 2.3
Flotation Tails 96.12 63.8 95 75.6 93.6 93.2 95.8 95.5 84.2
8 68
Mixed Medium Grade Ag Ro Con 2.08 50.3 2.9 69 26.2 23.8 6.1 13.5 34.8
Pyrite Ro Con 2.54 24.1 22 4.3 18.2 9.2 13.3 8 3.3
Flotation Tails 95.38 25.5 75.2 26.7 55.6 67 80.6 78.6 61.9
9 68
Mixed High-grade Ag Ro Con 1.75 77.2 2.4 21.7 20.2 4.5 1.9 5.9 8.5
Pyrite Ro Con 1.99 0.9 0.5 21.4 1.3 5.4 0.9 1.4 5.6
Flotation Tails 96.25 21.9 97.1 56.9 78.5 90.1 97.2 92.7 85.9
10 80
Sulfide Low-grade Ag Ro Con 2.19 16.4 6.2 16.4 13.1 10.4 12.7 13.2 10.8
Pyrite Ro Con 14.26 62.7 26 63.8 70.4 77.4 74 57.4 62.3
Flotation Tails 83.55 20.9 67.9 19.8 16.6 12.3 13.3 29.5 26.9
11 76
Sulfide Medium Grade Ag Ro Con 2.69 26.9 22 23 24.4 16.1 17.3 21.4 17.2
Pyrite Ro Con 11.01 61.2 41.7 67.9 71.5 70.4 54.2 54.5 66.5
Flotation Tails 86.31 11.9 36.4 9 4.1 13.5 28.5 24.1 16.3
12 73
Sulfide High-grade Ag Ro + Scav Con 3.47 36.4 43.2 27.9 26 2.7 16 28 20.2
ZnSO
4
/MBS Zn Ro Con 21.6 51 44.4 64.9 70.5 59.7 68.8 58.5 54.1
depressant Pyrite Ro Con 12.16 8.3 5.3 4.3 2 32 10.2 5 13
Flotation Tails 62.77 4.3 7 2.8 1.5 5.6 5 8.6 12.7
13 73
Sulfide High-grade Ag Ro + Scav Con 3.24 51.7 52.2 45.1 13.2 1.0 24.2 41.5 34.6
ZnSO
4
/NaCN Zn Ro Con 6.98 31.7 39.6 47.2 82.7 4.6 41 44 45.6
depressant Zn Ro Tails 89.78 16.5 8.2 7.7 4 94.4 34.8 14.5 19.8
* Selective Ag/Pb Followed by Zn Flotation Conducted on Sulfide High-grade Composite.
Flotation Tailings Cyanidation
Cyanidation test results of the flotation tailings indicate a wide range of silver recovery, between
43% and 85%, with the higher recoveries observed in the sulfide composites. Table 14.1.2.4
summarizes the test results from the flotation tailings cyanidation.
Table 14.1.2.4: Test Results from Flotation Tailings Cyanidation
Assay (g/t-Ag) Ag Extracted from Tails
Test No. Composite Grind
(2)
P80- Assay Head Calc Head Leach Residue g/t % Ag Extr. Overall NaCN Consump (kg/t)
14 Oxide - Low-grade 71 43 42 24 18 42.6 27.2 1.4
15 Mixed - Medium Grade 71 84 82 33 49 59.7 15.2 1.6
16 Mixed - High-grade 69 406 383 181 203 53 11.6 1.5
17 Sulfide - Low-grade 78 20 14 6 8 56.5 11.8 1.3
18 Sulfide - Medium Grade 75 26 24 7 17 70.3 8.4 1.4
19 Sulfide - High-grade 72 58 54 8 46 85.2 3.7 2.7
(1)
72h, 5g/L NaCN, 50% Solids.
(2)
P80 of whole ore leach residue.
The leach kinetics for the flotation tailings cyanidation show a 48h leach time (see Figure 14-2).
Apex Silver Mines Corporation 14-4
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Combination of Flotation and Tailings Cyanidation
A combination of test results using flotation and tailings cyanidation indicates silver recoveries
between 63% and 99% as summarized in Table 14.1.2.5.
Table 14.1.2.5: Combined Silver Recovery from Flotation and Tailings Cyanidation
Ag Recovered, % from Ore Head Assay**
Composite Flotation Flot Tails Leach Total* oz/t-Ag wt% - S=
Low-grade Oxide 36.2 27.2 63.4 65 2.81
Mixed Medium Grade 74.5 15.2 89.7 314 3.48
Mixed High-grade 78.1 11.6 89.7 1,785 2.3
Sulfide Low-grade 79.1 11.8 90.9 80 6.58
Sulfide Medium Grade 88.1 8.4 96.5 189 6.15
Sulfide High-grade 95.7 3.7 99.4 839 16.56
* Flotation + Flotation Tails Leach.
** Head assay back-calculated from flotation tests.
Summary of Test Results
The results from the various test procedures indicate that viable silver recoveries was obtained on
the six El Quevar sample composites as summarized in Table 14.1.2.6.
Table 14.1.2.6: Summary of Test Results on El Quevar Sample Composites
Ag Recovered, % from Ore Head Assay**
Composite Flotation Flot Tails Leach Total* Whole Ore Leach oz/t-Ag S=, wt%
Low-grade Oxide 36.2 27.2 63.4 58 65 2.81
Mixed Medium Grade 74.5 15.2 89.7 83 314 3.48
Mixed High-grade 78.1 11.6 89.7 83.4 1,785 2.3
Sulfide Low-grade 79.1 11.8 90.9 44.2 80 6.58
Sulfide Medium Grade 88.1 8.4 96.5 56.9 189 6.15
Sulfide High-grade 95.7 3.7 99.4 62.4 839 16.56
* Flotation + Flotation Tails Leach.
** Head assay back-calculated from flotation tests.
The best test results yielded silver recoveries of about 90% using a combination of flotation and
tailings cyanidation on all six samples, except for the low-grade oxide, which exhibited a
recovery of 63.4%.
Based on the metallurgical test results, the envisioned flow sheet for the process plant would
comprise the following unit processes:
Primary crushing;
SAG and ball mill grinding with a vibrating screen and cyclones for size classification;
Rougher and cleaner flotation with regrind for the production of a final sulfide silver
concentrate;
Thickening, filtering, and packaging for shipment of final sulfide silver concentrate;
Leaching (cyanide) of the flotation tailings;
Apex Silver Mines Corporation 14-5
El Quevar Project NI 43-101 Technical Report on Resources
SRK Consulting (US), Inc. February 27, 2009
El Quevar.NI 43-101 Technical Report on Resources.182801.KG.020.docx
Counter-current decantation circuit with thickeners producing a silver-bearing PLS;
Merrill-Crowe circuit for processing the PLS solution producing a dor for shipment to
off-site refinery;
Cyanide destruction circuit; and
Disposal of final plant tailings.
Due to the complexity of the deposit and the identified rock types to date, future metallurgical
test work should investigate various flow sheet designs for the process plant so that individual
processing circuit(s) can be bypassed to optimize the plant operation and metal recoveries.
SRK J ob No.: 182801
File Name: Figure 14-1.doc Date: 11-02-08 Approved: ALK
Figure: 14-1
El Quevar,
Salta Province, Argentina
Source: Dawson Metallurgical
Laboratories, Inc.
Whole Ore Cyanide Leach
5g/L NaCN, 50% Solids
Silver Extraction Rate
SRK J ob No.: 182801
File Name: Figure 14-2.doc Date: 11-02-08 Approved: ALK
Figure: 14-2
El Quevar,
Salta Province, Argentina
Source: Dawson Metallurgical
Laboratories, Inc.
Rougher Tailings Cyanide
Leach 5g/L NaCN, 50%
Solids
Apex Silver Mines Corporation 15-1
El Quevar Project NI 43-101 Technical Report on Resources
SRK Consulting (US), Inc. February 27, 2009
El Quevar.NI 43-101 Technical Report on Resources.182801.KG.020.docx
15 Mineral Resources and Mineral Reserve
Estimates (Item 19)
SRK has conducted a resource estimation on the Yaxtch zone of El Quevar using Mapteks
Vulcan software.
15.1 Drillhole Database
The drillhole database was compiled and maintained by Silex personnel in Argentina. The
database was given to SRK as a Microsoft Excel workbook including six worksheets, containing
collar coordinates, downhole surveys, assays, lithology, alteration, and oxidation state.
The database contains 81 core holes drilled by Silex over the entire Quevar property. Three of
these holes were drilled adjacent to holes that did not reach the required depth. Forty-five
drillholes are contained within the Yaxtch resource area (Figure 15-1).
The drill samples were analyzed at Alex Stewart Assayers and ALS Chemex. All samples were
analyzed using a multi-element ICP package that includes silver by both labs. All samples from
drillholes QVD-001 through QVD-042 were also analyzed at Alex Stewart for silver by fire
assay with gravimetric finish. Samples from QVD-043 through QVD-078 were analyzed at ALS
Chemex with only the silver overlimits analyzed by fire assay with gravimetric finish. SRK used
a priority of fire assay first, then ICP, in the resource database.
The database has been verified by SRK and is considered to be of sufficient quality for resource
estimation.
15.2 Topography
The topographic survey for Quevar Sur was done by PDOP Servicios Topogrphicos (PDOP),
based in Mendoza. The survey was conducted in May and June of 2008 and covers the
exploration targets in the Quevar Sur area. PDOP used GPS Trimble R3 and Trimble ME Base
Station for the survey. The contour interval is 2m and the data is in the Grauss-Kruger
Projection, Datum WGS-84. The topographic data was provided to SRK as point file in Excel
and as an AutoCAD drawing file.
PDOP also surveyed drillholes, trenches, and other exploration points requested by Silex at the
end of the annual field seasons.
15.3 Geology
The silver mineralization is contained within the breccia zone that trends about 290 and dips
approximately 50 to the north. The higher grade silver mineralization is concentrated along the
upper and lower margins of the breccia zone. There is a clear grade boundary between
unmineralized rock and the mineralized breccia. SRK created a grade shell by constructing
cross-sections perpendicular to the trend of the mineralization and drawing polygons around the
mineralized intercepts at a 10g/t Ag cut-off. Fifteen cross-sections were constructed about 50m
apart. The polygons were snapped to the drillholes to ensure that all relevant assays were
included within the grade shell. Figures 15-2, 15-3, 15-4 show the grade shell in plan view,
oblique view and in cross-section, respectively. Table 15.3.1 presents statistics of assay intervals
within the grade shell.
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Table 15.3.1: Statistics of Raw Silver Assay Intervals within the Yaxtch Grade Shell
Statistic Value
Mean 71
Median 16
Standard Deviation 287
Minimum 0
Maximum 7,304
CV 4.0
Count 1,600
15.4 Oxidation State
The database contains information on oxidation state for each drillhole. Intervals were coded as
oxidized, mixed, or sulfide. SRK constructed triangulated surfaces with Vulcan software to code
the cells in the block model with the appropriate code.
Statistics were run for the assay data by oxidation type (Table 15.4.1) to determine the need to
model silver grades by oxidation type. The assays were also visually reviewed by drillhole to
see if there was a difference in grade at the change in oxidation state. Based on the visual
examination and the statistics, SRK decided that there is no clear differentiation in silver grades
by oxidation state and did not use oxidation type in the estimation.
Table 15.4.1: Raw Silver Assay Statistics by Oxidation Type
All samples Samples < 1,500g/t
Statistic Oxide Mixed Sulfide Mixed Sulfide
Mean 61 150 65 76 54
Median 25 26 15 24 15
Standard Deviation 148 697 230 157 136
Minimum 0 1 0 1 0
Maximum 1,445 7,304 4,470 1,020 1,372
CV 2.4 4.6 3.5 2.1 2.5
Count 140 118 1342 116 1337
15.5 Specific Gravity
Apex has performed 260 density measurements on core samples from 17 drillholes using the
water displacement methodology. The methodology is as follows:
Core samples 10cm in length were selected at a frequency of about 10 to 15m downhole;
Samples were dried and if necessary, coated with varnish to make the sample
impermeable;
The rock type and oxidation state were noted on the data sheet as well as the length of the
sample and whether it was whole or half core;
The scale was set to 0 and the core sample was weighed;
A graduated test tube was filled 1,000mL of water, and the level was noted on the data
sheet;
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The sample was placed in the water and the water level was noted;
The density was calculated according to the following equation;
Weight of Rock (g)/(Volume of water (ml) Volume of sample(mL))
Twenty-one samples are within the Yaxtch mineralized envelope including sixteen breccias
samples. Within the mineralized envelope, one sample is oxide, three are mixed and the
remainder are sulfide. The locations of the density samples are shown in Figure 15.5.
SRK determined outlier values based on observation of plots of SG values for the breccia only
(Figure 15.6) and for all material by oxidation state (Figure 15-7). Table 15.5.1 presents
statistics of the SG measurements of the breccia and non-breccia material, inside and outside the
grade shell.
Table 15.5.1: Specific Gravity Statistics
Breccia Non-Breccia
Statistic All* Grade Shell* Oxide** Sulfide*** Unclassified
Mean 2.36 2.35 2.11 2.24 2.41
Median 2.36 2.33 2.11 2.23 2.44
Standard Deviation 0.14 0.14 0.10 0.13 0.18
Minimum 2.08 2.17 1.95 1.85 2.01
Maximum 2.58 2.58 2.26 2.62 2.64
CV 0.06 0.06 0.05 0.06 0.08
Count 40 15 20 165 18
* Excludes outlier value of 3.89
** Oxide excludes outlier values of 1.69, 2.52, 2.53, and 2.58
*** Sulfide excludes outlier values of 1.23 and 5.83
The majority of the samples from the brecciated material are sulfide, with only one oxide and
two mixed samples. The majority of the material inside the mineralized envelope is breccia.
SRK has assigned the following SG values to the block model based on the SG data that has
been obtained thus far:
Outside the Grade shell;
o Oxide 2.11,
o Mixed 2.16, and
o Sulfide 2.24.
Inside Grade Shell;
o Oxide 2.11,
o Mixed 2.16, and
o Sulfide 2.35.
15.6 Grade Capping
The assays within the grade shell were plotted on log normal probability plots to determine the
presence of outliers, which could materially impact grade estimation (Figure 15-8). Four silver
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grades at 2,000g/t (99.8 percentile) occur as outliers to the assay values and those grades were
capped prior to compositing. Table 15.6.1 presents statistics of the capped assays.
Table 15.6.1: Statistics of Capped Silver Assay Intervals within the Yaxtch Grade Shell
Statistic Value
Mean 65
Median 16
Standard Deviation 185
Minimum 0
Maximum 2,000
CV 2.9
Count 1,600
15.7 Compositing
The assays were composited on 2m downhole intervals starting at the top of the drillhole, with
breaks at the grade shell boundary. Thus, the composite intervals within the grade shell are 2m
in length except where the drillhole exits the grade shell. The 2m interval was chosen to
regularize the assay intervals which are predominately 1m or 2m in length. The average length
of composites is 1.97m. Table 15.7.1 presents statistics of the composite data.
Table 15.7.1: Statistics of Silver Composite Intervals within the Yaxtch Grade Shell
Statistic Value
Mean 64
Median 19.7
Standard Deviation 155
Minimum 0
Maximum 1866
CV 2.4
Count 853
15.8 Variogram Analysis
SRK developed variograms for Ag using the corellogram function and the 2m composites within
the grade shell. Spherical modeling was used to fit the experimental variograms. Table 15.81
presents the fitted variogram parameters.
Table 15.8.1: Silver Variogram Parameters
Parameter Value
Nugget 0.5
Sill differential 0.499
Orientation of Ellipsoid
Bearing 020
Plunge -50
Dip 00
Range
Major 75m
Semi-major 50m
Minor 10m
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15.9 Grade Estimation
A block model for the Yaxtch area was created in Vulcan with coordinates and block size as
shown in Table 15.9.1. The coordinates are in the Argentina System, Grauss-Kruger Projection,
WGS-84 Datum.
Table 15.9.1: El Quevar Block Model Limits
Direction Minimum Maximum Dimension Block Size (m)
East 3,418,400 3,419,400 1,000 10
North 7,306,200 7,307,400 1,200 10
Elevation 4,500 5,502 1,002 3
The block model contains variables for silver, oxidation state, density, percentage of the cell
within the grade shell, and class.
Silver grades were estimated within the grade shell using only composites within the grade shell
in two passes as shown in Table 15.92.
Table 15.9.2: El Quevar Grade Estimation Parameters
Parameter Pass 1 Pass 2
Search Ellipsoid
Bearing 020 020
Plunge -50 -50
Dip 00 00
Search distance
Major 75m 150m
Semi-major 75m 150m
Minor 20m 40m
Composites
Minimum 4 4
Maximum 10 10
Maximum/drillhole 3 3
Minimum Drillholes 2 2
The block grades were visually compared to the composite grades by section and by elevation. It
appeared that there had been some smearing of higher grade into areas where the composite
grades were relatively low. SRK therefore did an estimation to define waste blocks within the
grade shell with indicator kriging at 25g/t silver threshold. Composites with silver grades less
than 25g/t silver were assigned an indicator value of 0 and composites greater than 25g/t silver
were assigned a value of 1. The search parameters were the same as in Pass 2 in Table 15.8.2,
but with a minimum requirement of 1 composite and a maximum of 5 composites per block
estimation. Blocks with indicator values less than 0.50 were considered waste and not used in
the resource statement. Figures 15-9 and 15-10 present a typical cross-section and plan view of
the block model.
15.9.1 Model Validation
The block model was validated by the following procedures:
Visual inspection of block and composite grades by section and elevation;
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Comparison of kriged grades and composite grades in swath plots; and
Comparison of kriged grades and nearest neighbor estimates.
SRK examined block and composite silver grades by cross-sections oriented perpendicular to the
grade shell (azimuth 020) and parallel to the strike of the grade shell (azimuth 290), as well as
by elevation. The block grades compared well to the composite grades once the waste blocks
had been defined as described in the section above.
SRK generated swath plots at 75m intervals west to east and at 30m elevation ranges (Figure 15-
11). The swath plots show some smoothing as would be expected in a kriging estimation.
SRK also did a nearest neighbor estimation and compared the two estimates visually and tested
for global bias and conservation of metal by comparing statistics at a 0.0g/t silver cut-off. Table
15.9.1.1 presents the tonnage and grade of both estimations.
Table 15.9.1.1: Comparison of Kriged and Nearest Neighbor Estimations
Grades Tonnage Min Max Average
Kriged Model 14,234,725 0.97 647 54.1
Nearest Neighbor 14,222,564 0.25 1,867 52.5
Percent Difference 0.1% 2.9%
(Kriged-NN)/Kriged)
15.10 Resource Classification
Resources were classified according to CIM guidelines as indicated and inferred based on the
following criteria:
Study of variogram ranges; and
Study of geologic model and grade distribution.
Blocks that were estimated in the first pass, within 1 variogram range and with a minimum of
two drillholes, were classified as indicated. Blocks estimated in the second pass, within 2
variogram ranges, and also with a minimum of two drillholes were classified as inferred.
15.11 Cut-off Grade
The resource cut-off grades were determined for oxide and mixed/sulfide based on silver price,
metallurgical recoveries and open pit or underground mining methods. The following
parameters were used to calculate the cut-off grades:
Silver price: $12.00/oz - $0.39/g
Recovery: Oxide 65%
Mixed 90%
Sulfide 95%
Process: $20/t
Mining: Open Pit - $1.75/t
Underground - $25/t
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The cut-off grade was calculated for open pit and underground separately by the following
equation:
(Process cost + Mining cost) / (Silver price / recovery)
SRK ran a pit optimization on the Yaxtch resource with the above parameters and the resulting
pit contained all the oxide material. Apex Silver plans to mine the mixed and sulfide material by
underground methods should future studies indicate that the deposit is economically viable.
Therefore the cut-off grade for the oxide resource is 85g/t silver and the cut-off grade for the
mixed/sulfide resource is 120g/t silver.
15.12 Resource Statement
The resources for the Yaxtch deposit at El Quevar are contained in Table 15.12.1
Table 15.12.1: Resource Statement, Yaxtch Deposit, as of December 31, 2008
Source Class Cut-off kt Ag g/t Ag koz
Oxide
Indicated 85 304 168 1,644
Inferred 85 94 259 784
Mixed
Indicated 120 156 237 1,192
Inferred 120 5 322 50
Sulfide
Indicated 120 939 197 5,954
Inferred 120 7 202 46
Total
Indicated 1,399 195 8,790
Inferred 106 258 881
15.13 Mineral Resource Sensitivity
Tables 15.13.1 and 15.13.2 contain tonnage and grade of the Yaxtch Indicated and Inferred
resources, respectively, at various silver cutoffs. The grade tonnage curves are shown in Figure
15.12.
Table 15.13.1: Tonnage and Grade of Indicated Resource by Cut-off
Cut-off (Ag g/t) Ag g/t kt
25 98 5,075
50 123 3,611
75 152 2,439
100 181 1,687
125 208 1,216
150 237 865
175 269 611
200 301 438
225 327 338
250 351 267
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Table 15.13.2: Tonnage and Grade of Inferred Resource by Cut-off
Cut-off (Ag g/t) Ag g/t kt
25 143 232
50 198 154
75 244 115
100 271 99
125 292 87
150 299 83
175 311 76
200 334 65
225 340 61
250 353 54
SRK J ob No.: 182801
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Figure: 15-1
El Quevar,
Salta Province, Argentina
Yaxtch Drillhole
Location Map
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Figure: 15-2
El Quevar,
Salta Province, Argentina
Grade Shell
Plan View
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Figure: 15-3
El Quevar,
Salta Province, Argentina
Grade Shell
Oblique View, Looking West
SRK J ob No.: 182801
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Figure: 15-4
El Quevar,
Salta Province, Argentina
Grade shell Cross-section
Looking West
SRK Job No.: 182801
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Figure: 15-5
El Quevar,
Salta Province, Argentina
Location Map
Specific Gravity samples
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Figure: 15-6
El Quevar,
Salta Province, Argentina
Specific Gravity Plot for
Breccia Samples
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
4.5
1 11 21 31 41
S
p
e
c
i
f
i
c
G
r
a
v
i
t
y
SampleNumber
SG Breccia
InsideYaxtcheMineralizedEnvelope
OutsideYaxtcheMineralizedEnvelope
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Figure: 15-7
El Quevar,
Salta Province, Argentina
Specific Gravity
By Oxidation State
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Figure: 15-8
El Quevar,
Salta Province, Argentina
Probability Plot of
Silver Assays
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Figure: 15-9
El Quevar,
Salta Province, Argentina
Block Model Cross-section,
Looking West
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Figure: 15-10
El Quevar,
Salta Province, Argentina
Block Model Elevation 4795
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Figure: 15-11
El Quevar,
Salta Province, Argentina
Swath Plots
Block Model vs. Composites
50
100
150
200
250
300
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
A
g
g
/
t
75MBlock WesttoEast
SwathPlotWesttoEast
Ag_comp
Ag_block
20
40
60
80
100
120
4540 4570 4600 4630 4660 4690 4720 4750 4780 4810 4840
A
g
g
/
t
Elevation
SwathPlotbyElevation
Ag_Comp
ag_block
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Figure: 15-12
El Quevar,
Salta Province, Argentina
Grade Tonnage Curve
Indicated and Inferred
Resources
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
1,000
2,000
3,000
4,000
5,000
6,000
0 50 100 150 200 250 300
A
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t
K
t
CutoffGrade g/t
GradeTonnageCurve Indicated
Kt
Ag
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
50
100
150
200
250
0 50 100 150 200 250 300
A
g
g
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t
K
t
CutoffGrade g/t
GradeTonnageCurve Inferred
Kt
Ag
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16 Other Relevant Data and Information (Item 20)
There is no other relevant data or information for El Quevar.
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17 Interpretation and Conclusions (Item 21)
The El Quevar property is a volcanic hosted silver deposit occurring within a regional fault zone.
The host rock has been brecciated and mineralized along a structure that trends about 290 and
dips about 50 to the north. The Yaxtch deposit has been drilled along a strike length of 650m
and is open to the east and west. The structure appears to have been faulted at both east and west
ends and a possible extension have been identified, but not yet drilled. Gold, copper, lead, and
zinc minerals are also present in the structure. The metals show a zonation with silver and lead
present at the margins of the breccia zone, gold in the core of the zone and zinc at the lower
elevations.
Several additional target areas have been defined at Quevar Sur, including Yaxtch, Mani,
Copan, Andrea, and Argentina. Quevar Norte and Viejo Campo also have promising exploration
targets that have not yet been drilled, with the exception of two holes in Quevar Norte.
17.1 Field Surveys
Apex has undertaken exploration at El Quevar using a systematic approach and according to
industry best practices. Several target areas have been identified based on the presence of
outcropping breccia. Typically, target exploration was initiated with mapping and sampling,
followed by trenching and sampling to define drill targets. All drilling is HQ and NQ sized core.
Apex Silver has established procedures to ensure that data is collected in a systematic manner,
and have ensured that appropriate QA/QC protocols have been implemented.
17.2 Analytical and Testing Data
Samples have been analyzed by Alex Stewart in Mendoza and ALS Chemex in Mendoza and La
Serena, Chile. Both of these laboratories are local facilities of international laboratories. Apex
Silver is using appropriate sample preparation and analytic procedures for this type of
mineralization and has a proper laboratory QA/QC program in place.
17.3 Exploration Conclusions
The Quevar project covers an area of about 20km x 30km with excellent exploration potential.
Apex Silver has been conducting exploration for the past 4 years in a systematic and thorough
manner and has identified several targets in Quevar Sur on which they have conducted drilling.
The exploration practices adopted by Apex Silver meet or exceed industry best practices.
17.4 Resource Estimation
SRK has conducted a resource estimation on the Yaxtch target using ordinary kriging within a
grade shell constructed at a 10g/t silver cutoff. Waste blocks within the grade shell were further
delimited with indicator kriging at 25g/t silver cut-off to minimize smearing of grade. Oxide,
mixed and sulfide zones were defined, and separate cutoff grades were determined for oxide as
potentially mineable by open pit and for mixed/sulfide as potentially mineable by underground
methods.
Apex Silver has conducted specific gravity measurements on core samples, but only 15 are
within the Yaxtch grade shell, and of those, only one is oxide and two are mixed. SRK has
assigned a specific gravity value to oxide and mixed blocks based on the average of all oxide and
mixed blocks, respectively and separate values to sulfide within and outside the grade shell based
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on the average values inside and outside the shell. SRK recommends that additional tests be
conducted on the half core that is archived at site.
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18 Recommendations (Item 22)
Apex Silver has been conducting exploration at Quevar over the last four years in a systematic
manner. The Yaxtch trend has received the most drilling to date and a resource has been
estimated for that area. It appears that the western extension has been offset by faulting and the
eastern extension has not yet been limited by drilling. In addition, several other targets have
been defined in surface mapping and sampling programs and in a recent reinterpretation of
geophysical data.
18.1 Recommended Work Programs and Costs
SRK recommends that following work programs at El Quevar:
Conduct additional specific gravity tests on the half core archived at the Quevar site to
obtain more data for Yaxtch especially on material within the grade shell. This work
can be performed during the ongoing exploration program at an estimated cost of
US$5,000;
Perform check analyses at ALS Chemex on the pulps originally analyzed by Alex
Stewart prior to initiation of the QA/QC program. These samples should also include
blank and standard reference samples. It is also recommended that pulps originally
analyzed at ALS Chemex should be checked at Alex Stewart. Approximately 10% of the
pulps should have check analyses performed, or about 200 samples. It is estimated that
the cost would be approximately US$10,000;
Continue exploration at Quevar, specifically to;
o Explore the west and east extensions of Yaxtch,
o Test geophysical targets generated from the new interpretation in 2008, and
o Define further drill targets through continued surface mapping and sampling.
It is recommended that the drilling program start with approximately 1,500m of drilling at
Yaxtch followed by an evaluation of the results and a follow up program. The cost of this
program is US$600,000
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19 References (Item 23)
Alvarez, N. and Blakestad, B., 2009, Personal Communication.
Arce, O.R., 2008, Metalogenia y Yacimientos Metalferos de Bolivia, Presentated at: XXVII
Curso Latinoamericano de Metalogenia UNESCO-SEG-SGA, La Paz, Bolivia, Agosto de
2008.
Brockway, M., 2008, Petrografas and Calcografas de 24 Muestras de Sondajes de
Exploraciones El Quevar, Unpublished Report for Silex Argentina, S.A., 9p.
Brockway, M., 2008a, Electronic Microscopy Study of El Quevar Drillholes Samples,
Unpublished Report for Silex Argentina, S.A., 32p.
Cambrub, A., and Albinson, T., 2006, Depsitos eptermales en Mxico: actualizacin de su
conocimiento y reclasificacin emprica, in: Boletn de la Sociedad Geolgica Mexicana
Volumen Conmemorativo del Centenario, Revisin de Algunas Tiplogas de Depsitos
Minerales de Mxico, Tomo LVIII, Nm. 1, pp. 27-81.
Charchafli, D., Tosdal, R.M., and Mortensen, J.K., 2007, Geologic Framework of the Veladero
High-Sulfidation Epithermal Deposit Area, Cordillera Frontal, Argentina, Economic
Geology, vol. 102, pp. 171-192.
Sillitoe, R.H., 2008, Major Gold Deposits and Belts of the North and South American
Cordillera: Distribution, Tectonomagmatic Settings, and Metallogenic Considerations,
Economic Geology, v. 103, pp. 663-687.
Dawson Metallurgical Laboratories, Inc. (July 2, 2008), Report Describing Preliminary
Cyanidation and Flotation Testing of Several Composite Samples from the El Quevar
Project, prepared for Apex Silver Mines Corp.
Taylor, B.E, 2007, Epithermal Gold Deposits, Natural Resources of Canada Website, 27p.
http://gsc.nrcan.gc.ca/mindep/, accessed January, 2009.
Godoy, B., 2007, Argentina: Mining Prospecting and Exploration Legal Framework-Guidelines
for Foreign Investors, 02 January 2007, Environmental & Energy website accessed
January 8, 2009, http://www.mondaq.com/article.asp?articleid=45028.
Guilbert, J.M. and Park, C.F.Jr., 1986, The Geology of Ore Deposits, W.H. Freeman Company,
New York, New York, p532-537.
Mercardo, Norberto, 2009, Personal Communication.
PDOP Servicios Topogrphicos, 2007, Informe Tcnico de los Levantimientos Topogrficos en
las Zonas del Proyecto Quevar, Memo to Silex Argentina.
PDOP Servicios Topogrphicos, 2008, Informe Tcnico de los Levantimientos Topogrficos en
las Zonas del Proyecto Quevar, Memo to Silex Argentina.
Quantec Geoscience Argentina, S.A., 2008, Geophysicla Report on: 3D Off-Set Pole Dipole
Survey at El Quevar Project, Salta, Argentina, Unpublished Report for Silex Argentina,
S.A., 41p.
Silex Argentina S.A., 2006, Proyecto El Quevar, Unpublished Internal Report, 17p.
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Silex Argentina S.A., 2007, El Quevar Project, Drilling Campaign Report, February-June 2007,
Unpublished Internal Report, 21p.
Silex Argentina S.A., 2008, System for Granting Mining Property in the Argentine Republic,
Unpublished Internal Report.
Silex Argentina S.A., 2008a, El Quevar, Argentina-Property Description, Unpublished Internal
Report.
Silex Argentina S.A., 2008b, El Quevar Project, Drilling Campaign Report January-July 2008,
Unpublished Internal Report, 35p.
Petrinovic, I.A., 1999, La Caldera de colapso del Cerr o Aquas Caliente, Salta, Argentina:
evolucin y equema structural, Acta Geologica Hispanica, v.34, no2-3, p 243-253.
Vector Argentina S.A., 2008, Informe de Impacto Ambiental Para la Etapa De Prospeccin,
Prospecto Quevar VI, Proyecto el Quevar Departamento Los Andes, Provincia de Salta,
Environmental Report prepared for Silex Argentina, S.A.
Vector Argentina S.A., 2008a, Informe de Impacto Ambiental Campamento Habitacional e
Instalaciones Auxiliares, Proyecto El Quevar Salar de Pocitos Departamento Los Andes,
Provincia de Salta, Environmental Report prepared for Silex Argentina, S.A.
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20 Glossary
20.1 Mineral Resources and Reserves
20.1.1 Mineral Resources
The mineral resources and mineral reserves have been classified according to the CIM
Standards on Mineral Resources and Reserves: Definitions and Guidelines (December 2005).
Accordingly, the Resources have been classified as Measured, Indicated or Inferred, the
Reserves have been classified as Proven, and Probable based on the Measured and Indicated
Resources as defined below.
A Mineral Resource is a concentration or occurrence of natural, solid, inorganic or fossilized
organic material in or on the Earths crust in such form and quantity and of such a grade or
quality that it has reasonable prospects for economic extraction. The location, quantity, grade,
geological characteristics and continuity of a Mineral Resource are known, estimated or
interpreted from specific geological evidence and knowledge.
An Inferred Mineral Resource is that part of a Mineral Resource for which quantity and grade
or quality can be estimated on the basis of geological evidence and limited sampling and
reasonably assumed, but not verified, geological and grade continuity. The estimate is based on
limited information and sampling gathered through appropriate techniques from locations such
as outcrops, trenches, pits, workings and drillholes.
An Indicated Mineral Resource is that part of a Mineral Resource for which quantity, grade or
quality, densities, shape and physical characteristics can be estimated with a level of confidence
sufficient to allow the appropriate application of technical and economic parameters, to support
mine planning and evaluation of the economic viability of the deposit. The estimate is based on
detailed and reliable exploration and testing information gathered through appropriate techniques
from locations such as outcrops, trenches, pits, workings and drillholes that are spaced closely
enough for geological and grade continuity to be reasonably assumed.
A Measured Mineral Resource is that part of a Mineral Resource for which quantity, grade or
quality, densities, shape, physical characteristics are so well established that they can be
estimated with confidence sufficient to allow the appropriate application of technical and
economic parameters, to support production planning and evaluation of the economic viability of
the deposit. The estimate is based on detailed and reliable exploration, sampling and testing
information gathered through appropriate techniques from locations such as outcrops, trenches,
pits, workings and drillholes that are spaced closely enough to confirm both geological and grade
continuity.
20.1.2 Mineral Reserves
A Mineral Reserve is the economically mineable part of a Measured or Indicated Mineral
Resource demonstrated by at least a Preliminary Feasibility Study. This Study must include
adequate information on mining, processing, metallurgical, economic and other relevant factors
that demonstrate, at the time of reporting, that economic extraction can be justified. A Mineral
Reserve includes diluting materials and allowances for losses that may occur when the material
is mined.
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A Probable Mineral Reserve is the economically mineable part of an Indicated, and in some
circumstances a Measured Mineral Resource demonstrated by at least a Preliminary Feasibility
Study. This Study must include adequate information on mining, processing, metallurgical,
economic, and other relevant factors that demonstrate, at the time of reporting, that economic
extraction can be justified.
A Proven Mineral Reserve is the economically mineable part of a Measured Mineral Resource
demonstrated by at least a Preliminary Feasibility Study. This Study must include adequate
information on mining, processing, metallurgical, economic, and other relevant factors that
demonstrate, at the time of reporting, that economic extraction is justified.
20.2 Glossary
Table 20.2.1: Glossary
Term Definition
Assay: The chemical analysis of mineral samples to determine the metal content.
Capital Expenditure: All other expenditures not classified as operating costs.
Composite: Combining more than one sample result to give an average result over a larger distance.
Concentrate: A metal-rich product resulting from a mineral enrichment process such as gravity concentration or
flotation, in which most of the desired mineral has been separated from the waste material in the ore.
Crushing: Initial process of reducing ore particle size to render it more amenable for further processing.
Cut-off Grade (CoG): The grade of mineralized rock, which determines as to whether or not it is economic to recover its
gold content by further concentration.
Dilution: Waste, which is unavoidably mined with ore.
Dip: Angle of inclination of a geological feature/rock from the horizontal.
Fault: The surface of a fracture along which movement has occurred.
Footwall: The underlying side of an orebody or stope.
Gangue: Non-valuable components of the ore.
Grade: The measure of concentration of gold within mineralized rock.
Hangingwall: The overlying side of an orebody or slope.
Igneous: Primary crystalline rock formed by the solidification of magma.
Kriging: An interpolation method of assigning values from samples to blocks that minimizes the estimation
error.
Lithological: Geological description pertaining to different rock types.
Milling: A general term used to describe the process in which the ore is crushed and ground and subjected to
physical or chemical treatment to extract the valuable metals to a concentrate or finished product.
Mining Assets: The Material Properties and Significant Exploration Properties.
Stratigraphy: The study of stratified rocks in terms of time and space.
Strike: Direction of line formed by the intersection of strata surfaces with the horizontal plane, always
perpendicular to the dip direction.
Sulfide: A sulfur bearing mineral.
Variogram: A statistical representation of the characteristics (usually grade).
Apex Silver Mines Corporation 20-3
El Quevar Project NI 43-101 Technical Report on Resources
SRK Consulting (US), Inc. February 27, 2009
El Quevar.NI 43-101 Technical Report on Resources.182801.KG.020.docx
Abbreviations
The metric system has been used throughout this report unless otherwise stated. All currency is
in U.S. dollars. Market prices are reported in US$ per troy oz of gold and silver. Tonnes are
metric of 1,000kg, or 2,204.6lbs. The following abbreviations are used in this report.
Table 20.2.2: Abbreviations
Abbreviation Unit or Term
A amp
AA atomic absorption
Ag silver
Au gold
C degrees Centigrade
cm centimeter
cm
2
square centimeter
cm
3
cubic centimeter
degree (degrees)
dia. diameter
EIR Environmental Impact Report
FA fire assay
g gram
g/L gram per liter
g/t grams per tonne
h hour
ha hectares
kg kilograms
km kilometer
km
2
square kilometer
koz thousand troy ounce
kt thousand tonnes
kV kilovolt
kVA kilovolt amperes
Ma mega years
m meter
m
2
square meter
m
3
cubic meter
masl meters above sea level
mg/L milligrams/liter
mL milliliter
mm millimeter
mm
2
square millimeter
mm
3
cubic millimeter
Mt million tonnes
NI 43-101 Canadian National Instrument 43-101
oz troy ounce
% percent
ppb parts per billion
ppm parts per million
QA/QC Quality Assurance/Quality Control
SG specific gravity
t tonne (metric ton) (2,204.6 pounds)
y year
Appendix A
Certificate of Author
Group Offices in: North American Offices:
Australia Denver 303.985.1333
North America Elko 775.753.4151
Southern Africa Reno 775.828.6800
South America Tucson 520-544-3688
United Kingdom Toronto 416.601.1445
Vancouver 604.681.4196
Yellowknife 867-699-2430
SRK Consulting (U.S.), Inc.
7175 West J efferson Avenue, Suite 3000
Lakewood, Colorado
USA 80235
e-mail: denver@srk.com
web: www.srk.com
Tel: 303.985.1333
Fax: 303.985.9947
CERTIFICATE of AUTHOR
I, Leah Mach, CPG, MSc do hereby certify that:
1. I am a Principal Resource Geologist of:
SRK Consulting (US), Inc.
7175 W. Jefferson Ave, Suite 3000
Denver, CO, USA, 80235
2. I graduated with a Master of Science degree in Geology from the University of Idaho in 1986.
3. I am a member of the American Institute of Professional Geologists.
4. I have worked as a Geologist for a total of 22 years since my graduation in minerals
exploration, mine geology, project development and resource estimation.
5. I have read the definition of qualified person set out in National Instrument 43-101 (NI
43-101) and certify that by reason of my education, affiliation with a professional
association (as defined in NI 43-101) and past relevant work experience, I fulfill the
requirements to be a qualified person for the purposes of NI 43-101.
6. I am responsible for all Sections of the technical report titled NI 43-101 Technical Report on
Resources, Apex Silver Mines Corporation, El Quevar Project, and dated February 27, 2009
(the Technical Report) relating to the Lucky Jack property. I visited El Quevar Project
property during the week of November 9, 2008 for four days.
7. I have not had prior involvement with the property that is the subject of the Technical Report.
8. I am independent of the issuer applying all of the tests in section 1.4 of National Instrument
43-101.
9. I have read National Instrument 43-101 and Form 43-101F1, and the Technical Report has
been prepared in compliance with that instrument and form.
10. I consent to the filing of the Technical Report with any stock exchange and other regulatory
authority and any publication by them for regulatory purposes, including electronic
publication in the public company files on their websites accessible by the public, of the
Technical Report.
SRK Consulting (US), Inc. Page 2 of 2
Certificate of Author.LM.doc
11. As of the date of this certificate, to the best of my knowledge, information and belief, the
Technical Report contains all scientific and technical information that is required to be
disclosed to make the Technical Report not misleading.
Dated this 27
th
Day of February, 2009.
Leah Mach, CPG, MSc CPG 10940
(Signed) (Sealed)
Apex Silver Mines Corporation, NI 43-101 Technical Report on Resources, El Quevar Project,
Argentina, January 31, 2009
Dated this 27
th
Day of February, 2009.
Leah Mach, CPG MSc CPG 10940
(Signed) (Sealed)