(Approved by AICTE, New Delhi & Affiliated to Anna University, Chennai)
AV Na!ar,"othaiyadi salai, "ottal#$al%, A&ha!appap$ra% "'('#anya#$%ari Distri)t, Ta%il Nad$ * +,- ./0 Class Test I * 1 th 2$ly ,/0. VIII 3e%ester * Ele)troni)s and Co%%$ni)ation En!ineerin! EC,/41 * 5$lti%edia Co%pression and Co%%$ni)ation ANSWER KEY D$ration6 .7 5in$tes Marks: 25 Part A (5 x 2 = 1! 1" #$%&'$ M()t&*$+&a, 5$lti%edia is $sed to indi)ate that the infor%ation or data bein! transferred over the networ# %ay be )o%posed of one or %ore of the followin! %edia types li#e te8t, i%a!es, a$dio, video and ani%ation et)' 5$lti%edia is one whi)h )ontains and pro)esses different for%s of infor%ation li#e te8t, !raphi)s, i%a!e, so$nd ani%ation, a$dio and video delivered by )o%p$ter or other ele)troni) %eans to infor% or entertain the $ser' 2" L&st -(t t.$ /.ara/t$r&st&/s -% *()t&*$+&a, The )hara)teristi)s of %$lti%edia are )lassified into fo$r types' They are 0' 9inear Content ,' Non:9inear Content 4' ;e)orded "resentations .' 9ive "resentations 0" G&1$ t.$ t23$s -% *()t&*$+&a '$t4-rks, The types of networ#s that provide %$lti%edia )o%%$ni)ation servi)es are 0' Telephone Networ#s ,' Data Networ#s 4' <road)ast Television Networ# .' Inte!rated 3ervi)es Di!ital Networ# 7' <roadband 5$ltiservi)e Networ# 5" 6-4 *()t&*$+&a a33)&/at&-'s ar$ /)ass&%&$+, The %$lti%edia appli)ations are )lassified into three )ate!ories na%ely Interpersonal appli)ations Intera)tive appli)ations over the Internet Entertain%ent appli)ations 5" L&st -(t t.$ a33)&/at&-'s -% *()t&*$+&a, o Entertain%ent o Ed$)ation o En!ineerin! o 5edi)ine o 5ar#etin! o ;esear)h o Catlo! o Advertise%ent o 3)ientifi) Part 7 (1 x 15 = 15! 1" Ex3)a&' *()t&*$+&a /.ara/t$r&st&/s8 '$t4-rks a'+ &ts sta9$s, M:L;IME#IA C6ARAC;ERIS;ICS The )hara)teristi)s of %$lti%edia are )lassified into fo$r types' They are 0' 9inear Content ,' Non:9inear Content 4' ;e)orded "resentations .' 9ive "resentations 1" L&'$ar C-'t$'t" The $ser )annot have any )ontrol over the )ontent of the presentation' (e'!') Cine%a "resentation 2" N-'<L&'$ar C-'t$'t The $ser )an have )ontrol over the )ontent of the presentation' (e'!') Video !a%e 0" R$/-r+$+ 3r$s$'tat&-'s The $ser intera)ts with the presentation )ontent with so%e navi!ation syste%' (e'!') "ower"oint, flash 5" L&1$ 3r$s$'tat&-'s The $ser intera)ts with the presenter and not with the )ontent of the presentation' (e'!')Video Conferen)in!' M:L;IME#IA NE;WORKS The types of networ#s that provide %$lti%edia )o%%$ni)ation servi)es are Telephone Networ#s Data Networ#s <road)ast Television Networ# Inte!rated 3ervi)es Di!ital Networ# <roadband 5$ltiservi)e Networ# ;$)$3.-'$ N$t4-rks These networ#s were desi!ned to provide basi) swit)hed telephone servi)e whi)h indi)ates that a s$bs)riber )an %a#e )all to any other telephone that is )onne)ted to the total networ#' 5ainly $sed for a$dio )o%%$ni)ation #ata N$t4-rks These networ#s were desi!ned to provide basi) data )o%%$ni)ation servi)es s$)h as ele)troni) %ail (e: %ail) and !eneral file transfer' 5ainly $sed for te8t )o%%$ni)ation' 7r-a+/ast ;$)$1&s&-' N$t4-rk These networ#s were desi!ned to provide television pro!ra%s thro$!ho$t wide !eo!raphi)al areas (e'!) DT= $sin! satellite * lar!e areas Cable line * s%all areas I't$9rat$+ S$r1&/$s #&9&ta) N$t4-rk These networ#s were desi!ned to provide $sers with %ore servi)es inte!rated to!ether' Allows $sers to re)eive two )alls in whi)h one is telephone )all and other is data )all 7r-a+=a'+ M()t&s$r1&/$ N$t4-rk These networ#s are desi!ned to s$pport a wide of %$lti%edia )o%%$ni)ation appli)ations' Also )alled as enhan)ed I3DN or < S;AGES OF M:L;IME#IA A 5$lti%edia appli)ation is developed in sta!es as all other software are bein! developed' In %$lti%edia appli)ation develop%ent a few sta!es have to )o%plete before other sta!es bein!, and so%e sta!es %ay be s#ipped or )o%bined with other sta!es' >ollowin! are the fo$r basi) sta!es of %$lti%edia pro?e)t develop%ent6 1" P)a''&'9 a'+ C-st&'9 2" #$s&9'&'9 a'+ Pr-+(/&'9 0" ;$st&'9 5" #$)&1$r&'9 0' P)a''&'9 a'+ C-st&'9: This sta!e of %$lti%edia appli)ation is the first sta!e whi)h be!ins with an &+$a or need' This idea )an be f$rther refined by o$tlinin! its %essa!es and ob?e)tives' <efore startin! to develop the %$lti%edia pro?e)t, it is ne)essary to plan what writin! s#ills, !raphi) art, %$si), video and other %$lti%edia e8pertise will be re@$ired' It is also ne)essary to esti%ate the ti%e needed to prepare all ele%ents of %$lti%edia and prepare a =(+9$t a))ordin!ly' After preparin! a b$d!et, a 3r-t-t23$ or proof of )on)ept )an be developed' ,' #$s&9'&'9 a'+ Pr-+(/&'9: The ne8t sta!e is to e8e)$te ea)h of the planned tas#s and )reate a finished prod$)t' 4' ;$st&'9: Testin! a pro?e)t ens$re the prod$)t to be free fro% b$!s' Apart fro% b$! eli%ination another aspe)t of testin! is to ens$re that the %$lti%edia appli)ation %eets the ob?e)tives of the pro?e)t' It is also ne)essary to test whether the %$lti%edia pro?e)t wor#s properly on the intended deliver platfor%s and they %eet the needs of the )lients' .' #$)&1$r&'9: The final sta!e of the %$lti%edia appli)ation develop%ent is to pa)# the pro?e)t and deliver the )o%pleted pro?e)t to the end $ser' This sta!e has several steps s$)h as i%ple%entation, %aintenan)e, shippin! and %ar#etin! the prod$)t'