Add MTH f4 Final SBP 2008

3472/1 2008 Hak Cipta SBP [Lihat sebelah
SULIT

SEKOLAH BERASRAMA PENUH
BAHAGIAN PENGURUSAN
SEKOLAH BERASRAMA PENUH / KLUSTER
KEMENTERIAN PELAJARAN MALAYSIA

PEPERIKSAAN AKHIR TAHUN
TINGKATAN 4 2008

Kertas soalan ini mengandungi 15 halaman bercetak
For examiners use only
Question Total Marks
Marks
Obtained
1 2
2 4
3 4
4 4
5 2
6 2
7 3
8 3
9 3
10 4
11 3
12 3
13 4
14 3
15 4
16 2
17 3
18 3
19 4
20 3
21 2
22 3
23 4
24 4
25 4
TOTAL
80

ADDITIONAL MATHEMATICS
Kertas 1
Dua jam

JANGAN BUKA KERTAS SOALAN INI
SEHINGGA DIBERITAHU

1. This question paper consists of 25 questions.

2. Answer all questions.

3. Give only one answer for each question.

4. Write your answers clearly in the spaces
provided in the question paper.

5. Show your working. It may help you to get
marks.

6. If you wish to change your answer, cross out
the work that you have done. Then write down
the new answer.

7. The diagrams in the questions provided are not
drawn to scale unless stated.

8. The marks allocated for each question and sub-
part of a question are shown in brackets.

9. A list of formulae is provided on pages 2 and 3.

10. A booklet of four-figure mathematical tables is
provided.

11. You may use a non-programmable scientific
calculator.

12. This question paper must be handed in at the
end of the examination.

Name : ..

Form : ..
3472/1
Additional Mathematics
Kertas 1
Oktober 2008
2 Jam
MOZ@C
SMS MUZAFFAR SYAH , MELAKA
SULIT 3472/1
3472/1 2007 Hak Cipta SBP [ Lihat sebelah
SULIT

The following formulae may be helpful in answering the questions. The symbols given are the ones
commonly used.
ALGEBRA

1
2
4
2
b b ac
x
a
! !
=

2 a
m
" a
n
= a
m + n

3 a
m
a
n
= a
m - n

4 (a
m
)
n
= a
nm

5 log
a
mn = log
a
m + log
a
n
6 log
a

n
m
= log
a
m - log
a
n
7 log
a
m
n
= n log
a
m
8 log
a
b =
a
b
c
c
log
log

CALCULUS

1 y = uv ,
dx
du
v
dx
dv
u
dx
dy
+ =

2
v
u
y = ,
2
v
dx
dv
u
dx
du
v
dy
dx
!
= ,

3
dx
du
du
dy
dx
dy
" =

3 A point dividing a segment of a line
( x,y) = ,
2 1
!
"
#
+
+
n m
mx nx
$
%
&
+
+
n m
my ny
2 1

4 Area of triangle
= ) ( ) (
2
1
3 1 2 3 1 2 1 3 3 2 2 1
1
y x y x y x y x y x y x + + ! + +
1 Distance =
2
2 1
2
2 1
) ( ) ( y y x x ! + !

2 Midpoint
(x , y) = !
"
# +
2
2 1
x x
, $
%
& +
2
2 1
y y

GEOMETRY
MOZ@C

SULIT
3
STATISTIC

7
1
1 1
w
I w
I
'
'
=

1 Arc length, s = r#

2 Area of sector , L =
2
1
2
r #

TRIGONOMETRY
3
C
c
B
b
A
a
sin sin sin
= =

4 a
2
= b
2
+ c
2
- 2bc cosA

5 Area of triangle = C absin
2
1

1 x =
N
x
'

2 x =
'
'
f
fx

3 $ =
N
x x
'
!
2
) (
=
2 _ 2
x
N
x
!
'

4 $ =
'
'
!
f
x x f
2
) (
=
2
2
x
f
fx
!
'
'

5 m = C
f
F N
L
m
(
(
(
(
)
*
+
+
+
+
,
-
!
+
2
1

6
1
0
100
Q
I
Q
= "

MOZ@C

SULIT

Answer all questions.

1. Diagram 1 shows the linear function f .

(a) State the value of k.

(b) Using function notation, write a relation between set A and set B.
[ 2 marks]

Answer : (a) ..
(b) ......

2.

The following information above refers to the functions f and g .

(a) State the value of h.

(b) Find the value of ) 3 (
1 !
fg .
[ 4 marks ]

Answer : (a) .
(b) ..............................

4
2

2
1
For
examiners
use only
h x
x
x
x f %
+
& ,
3
4
:

x x g 2 1 : ! &
1
3
5
7
3
5
k
9
x
f(x)
Set A Set B
Diagram 1
f
MOZ@C
3472/1 2008 Hak Cipta SBP
SULIT

3. Given the function 1 2 : ! & x x f and 1 6 : + & x x fg . Find

(a) the function g(x)

(b) the value of x when 4 ) ( = x gf .

[ 4 marks ]

Answer : (a).........
(b).....................................

4. Given that the roots of the quadratic equation k x x ! = ! 5 1
2
are 3 and p .
Find the value of k and of p .
[4 marks]

Answer : k =.........

p =....................

5. The quadratic equation 0 1 2 2
2
= + ! ! p x x has two distinct roots. Find the range of
values of p .
[2 marks]

Answer : .............

For
examiners
use only

4
3

4
4

2
5
MOZ@C

SULIT

x
5

Diagram 2
) 4 , 1 ( ! + k
y
6. Diagram 2 shows the graph of the function p x y ! + =
2
) 3 ( where p is a constant and
) 4 , 1 ( ! + k is a minimum point.

Find

a) the value of k.

b) the value of p.
" 2 marks ]
Answer : (a) ................................

(b) .................................

___________________________________________________________________________
7! Find the range of values of x for which ) 5 2 ( 3 ! ' x x .

[3 marks]

Answer : ..................................

8. Solve the equation 4 5 5
1 2
= !
+ + x x
.

[3 marks]

Answer : ..

2
6
For
examiners
use only

3
7

3
8
MOZ@C
SULIT

9. Given x
p
= 3 log and y
p
= 2 log , express 12 log
8
in terms of x and y.

[3 marks]

Answer : ..................................

10. Solve the equation 0 ) 1 ( log ) 2 3 ( log
3 3
= ! ! + x x
[4 marks]

Answer : ...................................

11. The points ) 2 , ( , ) , ( r P t t A and ) 2 , 9 ( ! ! B are on a straight line. P divides AB
internally in the ratio of 3 : 4 . Find the value of t and of r .
[3 marks]

Answer : t = ..............................

r = ..............................

3
9
For
examiners
use only

4
10

3
11

MOZ@C

SULIT

12. Diagram 3 shows a straight line PQ with equation 0 12 3 4 = ! + y x .

Find

(a) the value of h and of k

(b) the equation of PQ in intercept form.
[3 marks]

Answer : (a) .........
(b) .........................................

13. Find the equation of the straight line that passes through a point ) 1 , 3 (! P and is
perpendicular to the straight line 1
4 5
= +
y x
.

[4 marks]

Answer: ............

3
12
For
examiners
use only

4
13
P(k,0)
Q(0,h)
x
y
O
Diagram 3
MOZ@C
SULIT

14. The coordinates of point P and Q are ) 1 , 3 (! and ) 10 , 6 ( respectively. The point X moves
such that XP : XQ = 2 : 3 . Find the equation of the locus of X .

[3 marks]

Answer: ...........................

___________________________________________________________________________

15. Table 1 shows the distribution of the weight of 40 pupils in form 4 Alpha.

Table 1

(a) Find the range of the weight.

(b) Without drawing an ogive, calculate the median of the distribution of weight.

[4 marks]

Answer : (a) .

(b) ......
Weight (kg) Number of pupils
31 35 7
36 40 4
41 45 8
46 50 7
51 55 6
56 60 4
61 65 4

4
15

For
examiners
use only

3
14
MOZ@C

SULIT

16. The mean of ten numbers is m . The sum of squares of the number is k and the
standard deviation is 4. Express k in terms of m .

[2 marks]

Answer : .

17. Diagram 4 shows a circle with centre O.

The length of the minor arc AB is 3.9275 cm and the angle of the major sector AOB is
315
o
. Using 142 . 3 = ( , find

(a) the value of # , in radians,
(Give your answer correct to four significant figures.)

(b) the length, in cm, of the radius of the circle.

[3 marks]

Answer: ......

___________________________________________________________________________

2
16

3
17
For
examiners
use only
!
O
A
B
Diagram 4

MOZ@C
SULIT

"## Diagram 5 shows a sector OTV of a circle, centre O.

Find the perimeter of the shaded region.
[3 marks]

Answer: ...

___________________________________________________________________________

19. Diagram 6 shows a sector of a circle OPQ with centre O and OPR is a right angle
triangle.

Find the area, in cm
2
, of the shaded region.

[4 marks]

Answer:
For
examiners
use only

3
18
O
R
Q
1 cm
5 cm
P

4
19
O
T
V
50
7 cm
Diagram 5
Diagram 6
MOZ@C
SULIT 3472/1
3472/1 2008 Hak Cipta SBP [ Lihat Sebelah
SULIT

20. Evaluate the following limits,

(a)
1
1
lim
1
+
&
x
x

(b)
3
9
lim
2
3
!
!
&
x
x
x

[ 3 marks ]

Answer: (a) .............

(b) .................................

___________________________________________________________________________

21. The straight line 1 2 + ! = x y is the tangent to the curve x x y 4
2
! = at the point P.
Find the x-coordinate of the point P .
. [2 marks]

Answer: ..

22. Given that
x
q
px y ! =
2
and ,
4
2
x
x
dx
dy
+ = where p and q are constants , find the
value of p and of q .
[3 marks]

Answer: ..

2
21

3
22
For
examiners
use only

3
20
MOZ@C
SULIT 3472/1
SULIT

23. Given the curve
2
2
1
x
x y + = .

(a) Find the coordinates of the turning point.
(b) Hence, determine whether it is a maximum or a minimum point.
[4 marks]

Answer: (a)............

(b)....................................

___________________________________________________________________________

24. A cylinder has a fixed height of 10 cm and a radius of 5 cm. If the radius decreases by
0.05 cm, find (in terms of ( )

(a) the approximate change in the volume of the cylinder,

(b) the final volume of the cylinder.
[4 marks]

Answer: (a)

(b)

For
examiners
use only

4
24

4
23
MOZ@C
SULIT 3472/1
3472/1 2008 Hak Cipta SBP [ Lihat Sebelah
SULIT

25. Given
x
x
y
2
) 2 ( !
= , find the value of
2
2
dx
y d
when 1 ! = x .
[4 marks]

Answer: ............

END OF QUESTION PAPER

4
25
For
examiners
use only
MOZ@C
2
PEPERIKSAAN AKHIR TAHUN TINGKATAN 4 2008
MARK SCHEME KERTAS 1

No. Solution and mark scheme Sub marks Full marks
1 (a) k = 7

(b) 2 : + ! x x f or 2 ) ( + = x x f

1

1
2

2 (a) h = - 3

(b) - 2

B2 :
3 1
) 1 ( 4
+ "
"

B1 :
2
1
) (
1
x
x g
"
=
"

1

3
4
3 (a) 1 3 ) ( + = x x g

B1 : 1 6 1 ) ( 2 + = " x x g

(b) 1 = x

B1 : 4 1 ) 1 2 ( 3 = + " x

2

2
4
4 p = 2, k = 7 (both)

B3 : p + 3 = 5 and 3p = k 1

B2 : p + 3 = 5 or 3p = k 1

B1 : 0 1 5
2
= " + " k x x

4 4
5
2
1
> p

B1 : 0 ) 1 )( 2 ( 4 ) 2 (
2
> + " " " p

2 2
6 k = -4

p = 4

1

1
2
MOZ@C
3
7
2
1
, 3 " # $ x x (both)

B2 : 0 ) 3 )( 1 2 ( $ " + x x

B1 : 0 3 5 2
2
$ " " x x

3 3
8 x = -1

B2 :
1
5 5
"
=
x

B1 : 4 5 5 5 5
1 2
= % " %
x x

3 3
9
y
y x
3
2 +

B2 :
2 log 3
2 log 2 log 3 log
p
p p p
+ +

B1 :
3
2 log
) 2 2 3 ( log
p
p
% %

3 3
10
2
3
" = x

B3 : 1 2 3 " = + x x

B2 :
0
3
1
2 3
=
"
+
x
x

B1 : 0
1
2 3
log
3
=
"
+
x
x

4 4
11 r = -1

B2 : t = 5

B1 :
7
4 6
2
t + "
= or
7
27 4 "
=
t
r

3 3
MOZ@C
4
12 a) h = 4

k = 3

b) 1
4 3
= +
y x

1

1

1
3
13
4
19
4
5
+ = x y or equivalent

B3 : ) 3 (
4
5
) 1 ( + = " x y

B2 :
4
5
2
= m

B1 :
5
4
1
" = m

4 4
14
0 454 62 102 5 5
2 2
= " + + + y x y x

B2 :
2 2
) 1 ( ) 3 ( 3 " + + y x =
2 2
) 10 ( ) 6 ( 2 " + " y x

B1 : 3XP = 2XQ

3 3
15 (a) 30

(b) 46.21

B2 : m = 45.5 + 5
7
19
2
40
!
!
!
!
"
#
$
$
$
$
%
&
"
(all values correct)

B1 : 45.5 ,19 , 7 , 5 (at least two are correct)

1

3
4
16
2
10 160 m k + =

B1 :
2
10
16 m
k
" =

2 2
MOZ@C
5
17 a) 0.7855

b) r = 5

B1 : 3.9275 = r (0.7855)

1

2
3
18 Perimeter = 12.0263

B2 : length PQ = 2r sin 25
0
= 5.9167

B1 : arc PQ = r! = 7 (0.8728) = 6.1096

3

3
19 Area = 2.045

B3 : ) 3 )( 4 (
2
1
) 6436 . 0 )( 5 (
2
1
2
"

B2 : ! = 0.6436 rad

B1 : tan ! =
4
3

4

4
20
(a)
2
1

(b) 6

B1 :
3
) 3 )( 3 (
lim
3
"
" +
!
x
x x
x

1

2
3
21 1 = x

B1 : 4 2 " = x
dx
dy

2 2
22
2
1
= p and 4 = q

B2 :
2
1
= p or 4 = q

B1 :
2
2
x
q
px
dx
dy
+ =

3 3
MOZ@C
6
23
(a)
'
(
)
*
+
,
2
3
, 1

B1 : 0 1
3
= "
"
x

(b) , 0 3
2
2
> =
dx
y d
minimum point

B1 :
4
2
2
3
"
= x
dx
y d

2

2
4
24 (a) & 5 "

B1 : ) 5 ( 20& =
dr
dV
or 100&

(b) & 245

B1 : & & 5 ) 5 ( 10
2
" =
new
V

2

2
4
25 8 "

B3 :
3
2
2
8
"
= x
dx
y d
or
4
2 2
) 2 )( 4 ( ) 2 (
x
x x x x " "

B2 :
2
4 1
"
" = x
dx
dy
or
2
2
) 2 ( ) 2 ( 2
x
x x x " " "

B1 :
1
4 4
"
+ " = x x y

4 4

END OF MARK SCHEME

MOZ@C
SULIT

3472/2
Additional
Mathematics
Kertas 2
2 ! jam
OKT 2008

SEKTOR SEKOLAH BERASRAMA PENUH
BAHAGIAN PENGURUSAN
SEKOLAH BERASRAMA PENUH / KLUSTER
KEMENTERIAN PELAJARAN MALAYSIA

PEPERIKSAAN AKHIR TAHUN
TINGKATAN 4 2008

ADDITIONAL MATHEMATICS

Kertas 2

Dua jam tiga puluh minit

JANGAN BUKA KERTAS SOALAN INI SEHINGGA DIBERITAHU

1. This question paper consists of three sections : Section A, Section B and Section C.

2. Answer all question in Section A , four questions from Section B and two questions from
Section C.

3. Give only one answer / solution to each question..

4. Show your working. It may help you to get marks.

5. The diagram in the questions provided are not drawn to scale unless stated.

6. The marks allocated for each question and sub-part of a question are shown in brackets..

7. A list of formulae is provided on pages 2 to 3.

8. A booklet of four-figure mathematical tables is provided.

9. You may use a non-programmable scientific calculator.

Kertas soalan ini mengandungi 13 halaman bercetak

MOZ@C
2

SULIT

The following formulae may be helpful in answering the questions. The symbols given are the
ones commonly used.

ALGEBRA

1
a
ac b b
x
2
4
2
! !
=
5
n m mn
a a a
log log log + =
2
n m n m
a a a
+
= "
6
n m
n
m
a a a
log log log ! =

3
n m n m
a a a
!
=
7
m n m
a
n
a
log log =
4
( )
mn
n
m
a a =
8
a
x
x
b
b
a
log
log
log =

KALKULUS (CALCULUS)

STATISTIK (STATISTICS)

1
uv y =
,
dx
du
v
dx
dv
u
dx
dy
+ =

2
v
u
y = ,
2
v
dx
dv
u
dx
du
v
dx
dy
!
=
3
dx
du
du
dy
dx
dy
" =

1
N
x
x
!
=

2
!
!
=
f
fx
x
3
( )
2
2 2
x
N
x
N
x x
! = =
!
=
! !
#
4
( )
2
2 2
x
f
fx
f
x x f
! =
!
=
!
!
!
!
#

6 C
f
F N
L M
m
"
"
#
$
%
%
&
' !
+ =
2
1

5 100
0
1
" =
Q
Q
I
7
!
!
=
!
i
i i
W
I W
I

MOZ@C
3

SULIT

GEOMETRI (GEOMETRY)

TRIGONOMETRI (TRIGONOMETRY)

1. Panjang lengkok, ! j s =
Arc length, ! r s =
2. Luas Sektor, !
2
1
2
j L =
Area of sector, !
2
1
2
r A =

3.

4.

5.

C
c
B
b
A
a
sin sin sin
= =

A bc c b a kos 2
2 2 2
! + =
A bc c b a cos 2
2 2 2
! + =

1
2
Luas segitiga ( )
sin
Area of triangle
ab C =

1. Jarak (Distance)
( ) ( )
2
2 1
2
2 1
y y x x ! + !
2. Titik tengah (Midpoint)
"
#
$
%
&
' + +
=
2
,
2
) , (
2 1 2 1
y y x x
y x
3. Titik yang membahagi suatu
tembereng garis
(A point dividing a segment of a line)
"
#
$
%
&
'
+
+
+
+
=
n m
my ny
n m
mx nx
y x
2 1 2 1
, ) , (
4. Luas segitiga (Area of triangle) =
( ) ( )
3 1 2 3 1 2 1 3 3 2 2 1
2
1
y x y x y x y x y x y x + + ! + +
MOZ@C
4

SULIT

SECTION A

[40 marks]

Answer all questions in this section

1. Solve the simultaneous equations

4 2 5 ! = + y x
16 2 3
2
= + ! y x x
[5 marks]

2. Express f (x) = 1 6x + 2x
2
in the form f (x) = m(x + n)
2
+ k , where m, n and k are
constants.
(a) State the values of m, n and k.
[3 marks]
(b) Find the maximum or minimum point.
[1 marks]
(c) Sketch the graph of f (x) = 1 6x + 2x
2
.
[2 marks]

3. (a) The straight line y = 1 tx is a tangent to the curve y
2
3y + 3x x
2
= 0.
Find the possible value of t.
[3 marks]
(b) Given p and q are the roots of the quadratic equations 2x
2
+ 7x = m 5,
where pq = 3 and m is a constant. Calculate the values of m, p and q.
[4 marks]

4 (a)
Given that
2
9 . 27 1
x y
= , find the value of x when 4 y = !
[2 marks]
(b)
Solve the equation
3 2
3 .6 18
x x x!
=
[2 marks]
(c)
Solve the equation
2 4
log ( 2) 2 2log (4 ) x x ! = + !
[3 marks]
MOZ@C
5

SULIT

5

(a) A set of N numbers have a mean of 8 and standard deviation of 2.121. Given that
the sum of the numbers,
!
x , is 64. Find

(i) the value of N
(ii) the sum of the squares of the numbers.
[4 marks]
(b) If each of the numbers is divided by h and is added by k uniformly , the new mean
and standard deviation of the set are 5 and 1.0605 respectively.
Find the value of h and k.
[4 marks]

6.
The gradient of the tangent to the curve
2
qx px y ! = , where p and q are constants, at
the point (1 , 4) is 2.
Find

(a) the value of p and q.
[4 marks]
(b) the equation of normal to the curve at the point ( 2, 4)
[3 marks]

MOZ@C
6

SULIT

SECTION B

Answer four questions in this section

7 Diagram 1 shows function g maps x to y and function h maps z to y.
Given g (x) = m x
x
$
!
,
1 2
1
and h (z) = 1 + 4z.

(a) State the value of m.
[1 marks]
(b) Find

(i) gh
-1
(x)
(ii) h g
-1
(1).
[6 marks]
(c) Find the value of

(i) a
(ii) b
[3 marks]

Diagram 1

x y

z

g

h

a

b

MOZ@C
7

SULIT

8. Diagram 2 shows a quadrilateral PQRS with vertices ( 2, 5) R ! and ( 1,1) S ! .

Given the equation of PQ is 14 7 4 ! = x y . Find ,

(a) the equation of QR
[4 marks]
(b) the coordinates of Q
[2 marks]
(c) the coordinates of P
[1 marks]
(d) the area of quadrilateral PQRS
[3 marks]

R(!2, 5)
S(!1, 1)
P
Q
O
Diagram 2
MOZ@C
8

SULIT

9

Table 1 shows the total time spent on watching television by 120 students for a period of
3 weeks. Calculate ,

(a) the mean,
[2 marks]
(b) the standard deviation,
[3 marks]
(c) the third quartile, [5 marks]

of the distribution

Total Time (hours) Number of students
5 14 12
15 24 17
25 34 26
35 44 31
45 54 16
55 64 10
65 74 8

Table 1
MOZ@C
9

SULIT

10. Diagram 3 shows a circle ABCF with radius 6 cm and centre O.

Given that
o
ODB 30 = % , EBD is the tangent to the circle and OD = OE = 12 cm.
Find ,

(a) the length of BD
[3 marks]
(b) the area of shaded region
[3 marks]
(c) the perimeter of the whole diagram
[4 marks]

O
A
D
E
B
C
F
Diagram 3
MOZ@C
10

SULIT

11
Diagram 4 shows a rectangle PQRS and a parallelogram ABCD.

(a)
If L
2
cm is the area of the parallelogram,

(i)
Show that
2
2 16 L x x = ! +

(ii) Find the value of x when L is maximum.

(iii) Find the maximum area of the parallelogram ABCD.
[7 marks]

(b)

Given that the rate of change of x is
-1
0.1 cms , find the rate of change of L ,
in
-1
cms , when x is 2 cm.
[3 marks]

B P Q
A
S
D
C
R
x cm
x cm
x cm
x cm
10 cm
6 cm
Diagram 4
MOZ@C
11

SULIT

SECTION C
Answer two questions in this section

12. Diagram 5 shows two triangles ABC and ACD . BCD is a straight line.

Find ,
(a) ADC %
[3 marks]
(b) the length of CD
[3 marks]
(c) the area of triangle ABD
[4 marks]

13

Diagram 6 shows two triangles ABE and BCF , where ABC is a straight line.
Given that AE = 5 cm, BE = 7 cm, BC = 8 cm, CF = 9 cm,
0
50 = %BAE ,
0
104 EBF % =
and . 100
0
= %BCF Calculate

(a) AEB % ,
[3 marks]
(b) the length of BF.
[3 marks]
(c) if point E joint with F, find the area of the quadrilateral ACFE.
[4 marks]
A
D C
B
55
o

8 cm
8 cm
9 cm
Diagram 5
50
o

104
0 100
o

A
B
C
E
F
Diagram 6
MOZ@C
12

SULIT

14 Table 2 shows the prices and the price indices of five types of food, H, I, J, K and L
represented the cost of food. Diagram 7 shows a percentage according to the foods
pyramid.

Types of food

Price (RM) for the year

Price index for the year 2008
based on the year 2006
2006 2008
H 2.20 2.75 125
I m 2.20 110
J 5.00 7.50 150
K 3.00 2.70 n
L 2.00 2.80 140
(a) Find the value of m and of n.
[3 marks]
(b) Calculate the composite index for the cost of food in the year 2008 based on the
year 2006.
[3 marks]
(c) The price of each food increases by 30% from the year 2008 to the year 2009.
Given that the cost of food in the year 2006 is RM80, calculate the corresponding
cost in the year 2009.
[4 marks]

L
I
10 %

K
20 %

J
25 %

H
40 %

Table 2
Diagram 7
MOZ@C
13

SULIT

15

Table 3 shows the price indices and percentage of usage of four items,
J, K, L and M, which are the main ingredients in the production of a brand of cake.

(a) Calculate
(i) the price of item M in the year 2003 if its price in the year 2005
was RM2.50.

(ii) the price index of item J for the year 2005 based on the year 2001 if
its price index for the year 2003 based on the year 2001 is 108.
[5 marks]

(b) The composite index of the cost of cake production for the year 2005
based on the year 2003 is 113. Calculate ,

(i) the value of t

(ii) the price of a cake in the year 2003 if its corresponding price in the year
2005 was RM 25,
[ 5 marks ]

END OF THE QUESTIONS
Item
Price Index for the year 2005
Based on the year 2003
Percentage of usage (%)
J 118 22
K t 12
L 108 31
M 113 35

Table 3
MOZ@C
2

SKEMA PERMARKAHAN MATEMATIK TAMBAHAN KERTAS 2
PEPERIKSAAN DIAGNOSTIK TINGKATAN 4, 2008

Number Solution and mark scheme Sub Marks Full Marks
1 4 5 4 2
@
2 5
x y
y x
! ! ! !
= =
2
2
4 5
3 2 16
2
4 2 4 2
@ 3 2 16
5 5
x
x x
y y
y
! ! ! "
! + =
# $
% &
! ! ! ! ! " ! "
! + =
# $ # $
% & % &

( )( ) ( )( ) 10 2 0@ 27 3 0 x x y y ! + = + ! =
10, 2 and 27, 3 x y = ! = !
P1

K1

K1
N1, N1
5

5
2

(a)

2
3 7
2
2 2
x ! !
! "
# $
% &

m = 2 , n =
3
2
and k =
7
2

K1

N 0, 1, 2
3

6
(b)

7
2
3
( , )
2
!

N1 1

(c)

Shape
Minimum point and y-intercept

P1
P1 2

y
(
3
2
,
7
2
)
o
x
1
MOZ@C
3

3

(a)

(1 tx)
2
3(1 tx) + 3x x
2
= 0
(t
2
1)x
2
+ (t + 3)x 2 = 0

(t + 3)
2
4(t
2
1)(2) = 0
(3t + 1) (3t + 1) = 0
.
3
1
! = t

K1

K1

N1 3

7

(b)

SOR or POR pq or p + q
POR: pq = 3

5
3
2
1.
.
m
m
!
=
= !

7
:
2
3
2
2
3
2
2
.
SOR p q
q or
p or
+ = !
= ! !
= ! !

K1

N1

N1

N1 4
4

(a)

3
0 3 4
3 ) 3 ( ) 3 (
0 3 2 2
=
= +
= "
x
y x
y x

K1

N1 2

7
(b)

3 2
18 18
3 2
1
x x
x x
x
!
=
= !
=

K1

N1 2

(c)

4 log
) 4 ( log
2 2 ) 2 ( log
2
2
2
x
x
!
+ = !
Change base

) 4 ( log 4 log ) 2 ( log
2 2 2
x x ! + = !

( 2) 4(4 )
3.6
x x
x
! = !
=

K1

K1
N1 3

MOZ@C
4

5

(a)

i)
64
8
8
N
N
=
=

ii)

'
'
=
! =
99 . 547
8
8
121 . 2
2
2
2
x
x

K1
N1

K1

N1 4

8
(b)

New mean = 5
8
= + k
h

or
New Stnd. Deviation = 0605 . 1
121 . 2
=
h

h = 2

8
5
2
1
k
k
+ =
=

K1

N1

K1

N1 4
6

(a)

) 1 ( 2 2
2
q p
qx p
dx
dy
! =
! =
!
Substitute ( 1, 4 ) in
2
qx px y ! =
4 = p q #

# ! ; q = 2 and p = 6

K1

K1

K1

N1 4

7

(b)
x = 2, ) 2 ( 4 6 ! =
dx
dy

2
1
2
2
1
=
! = #
m
m

3
2
1
) 2 (
2
1
4
+ =
! = !
x y
x y

K1

K1

N1 3
MOZ@C
5


7

(a)

.
2
1
= m

P1 1

10

(b)

(i)
4
1
) (
1
!
=
!
z
z h

1
4
1
2
1
) (
1
! $
&
"
#
%
! !
=
!
x
x gh
. 3 ,
3
2
$
!
= x
x

(ii) 1 = g(x)

1
1
1
1
2 1
1
(1) (1) 1 4(1)
(1) 5
x
x
hg h
hg
!
!
=
!
=
= = +
=

K1

K1

N1

K1

K1

N1 6
(c) (i)

1
( )
4
1
1
2( ) 1
4
2
a g
a
a
=
=
!
= !

(ii)

( )
1 4 2
3
4
h b a
b
b
=
+ = !
= !

K1

N1

N1 3

MOZ@C
6

8

(a)

4
RS
M = !
1
4
QR
M =
( )
1
5 2
4
y x ! = + or other suitable method
4 22 y x = + or equivalent

P1

P1

K1

N1 4

10
(b)

Solve simultaneous equation
22 7 14 x x + = !
(6, 7) Q

K1

N1 2

(c)

(2, 0) P

N1 1
(d) Area of quadrilateral PQRS
2 6 2 1 2 1
0 7 5 1 0 2
1
[2(7) 6(5) ( 2)(1) ( 1)(0)] [6(0) ( 2)7 ( 1)5 2(1)]
2
29.5
! !
=
= + + ! + ! ! + ! + ! +
=

K1

K1

N1 3
9

(a)

12(9.5) 17(19.5) 26(29.5) 31(39.5) 16(49.5) 10(59.5) 8(69.5)
120
x
+ + + + + +
=

= 36.5

K1

N1 2

10

(b)

2
2 2 2
) 5 . 36 (
120
) 5 . 69 ( 8 ... ) 5 . 19 ( 17 ) 5 . 9 ( 12
!
+ + +
= %
= 266
= 16.31

K1

K1
N1 3

(c)

L = 44.5 ; F = 86

3
3
(120) 86
4
44.5 10
16
Q
! "
!
# $
= +
# $
# $
% &
K1 lower boundry 44.5
K1 using formula
= 44.5 + 2.5 = 47

P1, P1

K1

K1
N1 5
MOZ@C
7

10

(a)

0
60 60
12
DB
DOB or Sin & = =
0
tan 60
6
10.3923
DB
DB
=
=

P1

K1

N1 3

10

(b)

2 10.3923
20.7846
DE = '
=

Area of shaded region
( ) ( ) ( )( )
2 1 1
20.7846 6 2.0944 6
2 2
24.6546
= !
=

N1

K1

N1 3

(c)

0
240 or 4.1888 rad Major AOC & =
( ) 6 4.1888
25.13228
AFC
S =
=

Perimeter
25.1328 6 6 20.7846
57.9174
AFC
S AD CE DE = + + +
= + + +
=

P1

N1
K1
N1 4
MOZ@C
8


11

(a)

(i)

(
)
*
+
,
-
! ! ! $
&
"
#
%
!
! = ) 6 )( 10 (
2
1
2
2
1
2 ) 6 ( 10
2
x x x L

= x x 16 2
2
+ !

(ii)
16 4 + ! = x
dx
dL

, 0 =
dx
dL
0 16 4 = + ! x
x = 4

(iii)
2
max
2(4) 16(4)
32
L = ! +
=

K1

N1

K1

K1

N1

K1

N1 7

10

(b)

0.1
dx
dt
=

( 4(2) 16) 0.1
dL
dt
= ! + '
= 0.8

P1

K1

N1 3
MOZ@C
9


12

(a)

55
8 9
Sin BCA Sin
=
&

0 0
112 51' or 67 9' BCA ACD & = & =

0
67 9' 67.15 ADC or & =

K1

N1

N1 3

10

(b)

0
0
180 2(67 9')
45 42' 45.7
CAD
or
& = !
=

2 2 2 0
8 8 2(8)(8) cos 45 42'
6.213
CD
CD
= + !
=

K1

K1
N1 3

(c)

0 0 0
0
180 55 112 51'
12 9'
CAB & = ! !
=

( )( ) ( )( )
0 0
1 1
Area 9 8 sin12 9' 8 8 sin 45 42'
2 2
30.48
= +
=

N1

K1, K1

N1 4
MOZ@C
10


13

(a)

5 7
50 SinB Sin
=

33.17 33 10' ABE or & =

180 50 33.17 AEB & = ! !

= 96.83 or

96 50

K1

K1

N1 3

10

(b)

42.83 42 50' CBF or & =

9
sin100 sin 42.83
BF
=

BF = 13.04 cm

OR equivalent

P1

K1

N1 3

(c)

Area AEB =
1
5 7sin 96.83
2
' ' or equivalent
= 17.38

Area BCF =
1
8 9sin100
2
' '
or equivalent

= 35.45

Area BEF =
1
7 13.04sin104
2
' '
= 44.28

Area of quadrilateral ACFE = 100.08

K1

K1

K1

N1 4

MOZ@C
11


14

(a)

2.20
100 110
2.00
2.70
100
3.00
90
m
m
n
n
' =
=
' =
=

K1

N1

N1 3

10

(b)

(125 40) (110 10) (150 25) (90 20) (140 5)
100
12350
100
123.5
IW
W
' + ' + ' + ' + '
=
=
=
'
'

K1

K1

N1 3

(c)

08
09
06
08
130 123.5
100 100 123.5
100 100 80
160.55 98.80

Q
I OR
Q RM
= ' ' ' =
= =

09
09
09
160.55
80 100 130
100 98.80
128.44. 128.44

Q
Q RM
RM Q RM
= ' ' =
= =

K1

K1

K1

N1 4
MOZ@C
12

END OF MARK SCHEME

Number Solution and marking scheme Sub Marks Full Marks
15

(a)

(i)
113 100
50 . 2
03
= '
P

21 . 2
03
RM P =
(ii)
108 100
01
03
= '
P
P
118 100
03
05
= '
P
P

44 . 127 100
100
108
100
118
= ' $
&
"
#
%
!
$
&
"
#
%
!

K1

N1

K1, K1

N1 5

10

(b)

(i) 113
100
) 35 ( 113 ) 31 ( 108 ) 12 ( ) 22 ( 118
=
+ + +
=
!
t
I
t = 116.75

(ii) 113 100
25
03
= '
P

12 . 22
03
RM P =

K1, K1
N1

K1

N1 5
MOZ@C

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