Matematika-Fisika-Kimia Jadi Mudah & Menyenangkan

R
Density
FISIKA
SMP
1. Which of the substances would sink if they are dropped into water?(density of water 1000 kg/m
3
)
Object Mass (kg) Volume (m
3
)
10 0.!
" ! 0.00#
$ 0.% 0.#
& # %
#. student carries out an e'periment to determine the density of an irregular shaped stone. (he
following results are obtained)
*f the mass of the stone is 0.03 kg+ what is the density of the stone?
a.
1., g/cm
3
b. 0.-1 g/cm
3
c. 0.,1 g/cm
3
d. #.# g/cm
3
3. Which of the following statements is always true?
a.
n ob.ect of density 0.,0 g/cm
3
will always sink in a li/uid of 1.# g/cm
3
b.
n ob.ect with a density higher than a li/uid will sink in the li/uid
c.
solid ob.ect will always sink in li/uid
d.
When the mass of substance decreases and the 0olume increases+ its density increases

%. (he density of alcohol is 0.1, g/cm
3
. When a cork and gold ring are dropped into the alcohol+ the
cork floats while the gold ring sinks. Which of the following statement is true?
a.
(he cork has a higher density than the gold
b.
(he cork has a density abo0e 0.1, g/cm
3
c.
(he gold ring has a density below 0.1, g/cm
3
d.
(he density of the gold ring is always higher than the cork
!. (he original le0el of water in measuring cylinder is #0 cm
3.
small

piece of stone is then dropped
into the measuring cylinder. (he le0el of water rises #%.! cm
3
. *f the density of stone is 2.%! g/cm
3+
what is the mass of the stone?
a. 1.% g b. #, g c. #., g d. 12# g
2. stone is dropped into a measuring cylinder before the original le0el of water is recorded. (he
le0el of water rises to #-.! cm
3
. *f the stone has a mass of 1# g and a density of #.! g/cm
3
+ what is
the original le0el of water in the measuring cylinder?
a.
##.2 cm
3
b. ##.! cm
3
c. #%.3 cm
3
d. #3.1 cm
3
1. 3i0en the density of the following ob.ects) alcohol 4 0.1, g/cm
3
+ water4 1 g/cm
3
+ mercury4 13.20
g/cm
3
. Which of the following statements is true?
a. Water will sink in mercury
Exercise Density/Year 7 Page 1
C!yright" #$1#
41
cm
3
25
cm
3
Matematika-Fisika-Kimia Jadi Mudah & Menyenangkan
b. lcohol will always float on water
c. 5ercury will always float on alcohol
d. lcohol will be in between water and mercury in the container
-. Which of the following blocks is made of the least dense material?
"lock 5ass (g) 6ength (cm) "readth (cm) 7eight (cm)
%!0 # ! 1
" 300 % - 3
$ 1!0 10 1# #0
& !!0 3 # %
,. Which of the following is not true about density?
a. 8ach substance as a fi'ed density
b. (he density of substance will change if it is heated
c. (he density is a measure of the 0olume of a substance
d. When two substances dissol0e and mi' well together+ the mi'ture has a new 0alue of density
10. (hree li/uids + " and $ are contained in separate beakers shown below.
Which on the following statements is true about the
li/uids?
a. 6i/uid " is the densest li/uid
b. (he density of li/uid is half the density of li/uid "
c. 6i/uid " has a lower density than li/uid $
d. ll three li/uids ha0e the same densities
Essay
1.
(he mass of -00 marble balls is 200 g. When the balls are dropped into bottom of a measuring
cylinder+ the water in the cylinder rises from 10.! cm
3
to 1!.! cm
3
a. $alculate the density of one marble ball
b. nother #0- of the same marble balls are dropped into the measuring cylinder+ what will be the
new le0el of water in the measuring cylinder?
#.
(he container bo' has length of 2.# cm+ width of 1.! cm and the height of -.# cm. (he density of
the li/uid is -00 kg/m
3
.
a. $alculate the 0olume of the li/uid (e'press your answer in m
3
)
b. $alculate the mass of li/uid
3.
metal alloy is made by the following mi'tures of metals)
Name Mass used (g) Density (g/cm
3
)
5etal 9 !0 #.!
5etal : 100 1.!
5etal ; #0 #
a. &etermine the 0olume of metal 9 used c. &etermine the 0olume of metal ; used
b. &etermine the 0olume of metal : used d. $alculate the density of the metal alloy
Exercise Density/Year 7 Page #
C!yright" #$1#
Liquid A Liquid B Liquid C
Mass 50 g
Volume 100 ml
Mass 100 g
Volume 150 ml
Mass 50 g
Volume 20 ml