PRACTICA 2.5.

TABLAS DE ENRUTAMIENTO

R1>show ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area
* - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
P - periodic downloaded static route
Gateway of last resort is not set
10.0.0.0/30 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C

10.1.1.0 is directly connected, Serial0/0/0

C 192.168.10.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0

R2>show ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area
* - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
P - periodic downloaded static route

Gateway of last resort is not set

10.0.0.0/30 is subnetted, 2 subnets

C

10.1.1.0 is directly connected, Serial0/0/0

10.2.2.0 is directly connected, Serial0/0/1

209.165.200.0/27 is subnetted, 1 subnets

209.165.200.224 is directly connected, Loopback0

R3>show ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area
* - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
P - periodic downloaded static route

Gateway of last resort is not set

10.0.0.0/30 is subnetted, 1 subnets

C

10.2.2.0 is directly connected, Serial0/0/1

C 192.168.30.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/1

CONFIGURACION DE DISPOSITIVOS
Tarea 2: Realizar la configuracin bsica del router

enable
configure terminal no ip domain-lookup enable secret class
banner motd ^CUnauthorized access strictly prohibited and
prosecuted to the full extent of the law^C
!
!
line con 0
exec-timeout 0 0
logging synchronous password cisco login !

line vty 0 4 password cisco login end

copy running-config starting-config

Tarea 3: Configurar y activar las direcciones serial y Ethernet

R1
!
interface FastEthernet0/1
ip address 192.168.10.1 255.255.255.0
no shutdown
!
interface Serial0/0/0
ip address 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.252
no shutdown
clock rate 64000

R2
!
interface Loopback0
ip address 209.165.200.225 255.255.255.224
!
!
interface Serial0/0/0
ip address 10.1.1.2 255.255.255.252
no shutdown
!
interface Serial0/0/1
!ip address 10.2.2.1 255.255.255.252
clock rate 64000
no shutdown

R3
!
interface FastEthernet0/1
ip address 192.168.30.1 255.255.255.0
no shutdown
!
interface Serial0/0/1
ip address 10.2.2.2 255.255.255.252
no shutdown

Paso 2: Verificar el direccionamiento IP y las interfaces.

R1#show ip interface brief

Interface IP-Address OK? Method Status
Protocol
FastEthernet0/0 unassigned YES NVRAM administratively down down
FastEthernet0/1 192.168.10.1 YES manual up up
Serial0/0/0 10.1.1.1 YES manual up up
Serial0/0/1 unassigned YES NVRAM administratively down down
R2#show ip interface brief
Interface IP-Address OK? Method Status Protocol
FastEthernet0/0 unassigned YES NVRAM administratively down down
FastEthernet0/1 unassigned YES NVRAM administratively down down
Serial0/0/0 10.1.1.2 YES manual up up
Serial0/0/1 10.2.2.1 YES manual up up
Loopback0 209.165.200.225YES manual up up

R3#show ip interface brief

Interface IP-Address OK? Method Status Protocol
FastEthernet0/0 unassigned YES NVRAM administratively down down
FastEthernet0/1 192.168.30.1 YES manual up up
Serial0/0/0 unassigned YES NVRAM administratively down down
Serial0/0/1 10.2.2.2 YES manual up up

Qu sucede cuando un extremo del enlace serial se encapsula con PPP y el otro
Extremo del enlace se encapsula con HDLC?

_____________________________________________________________________

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Cules son los pasos que atraviesa PPP cuando R2 se configura con la encapsulacin PPP?

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Qu sucede cuando la encapsulacin PPP se configura en cada extremo del enlace

serial?

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Cundo se activa el protocolo de lnea en el enlace serial y se restablece la

Adyacencia OSPF?
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Por qu resulta til interrumpir intencionalmente una configuracin?

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Por qu ambas interfaces se desactivan, luego se activan y finalmente vuelven a

Desactivarse?
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Hay otra forma de cambiar la encapsulacin de una interfaz serial de PPP a la

Encapsulacin HDLC por defecto que no sea mediante el comando encapsulation
hdlc? (Ayuda: est relacionada con el comando no).

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Qu sucede cuando la autenticacin PPP PAP slo se configura en un extremo del

enlace serial?
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Qu sucede cuando la autenticacin PPP PAP se configura en ambos extremos del

enlace serial?
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Observe que el protocolo de lnea en la interfaz serial 0/0/1 cambia su estado a UP

incluso antes de que se configure la interfaz para la autenticacin CHAP. Puede
adivinar por qu sucede esto?

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El cambio de protocolo de autenticacin a PAP en la interfaz serial 0/0/1 produce la

interrupcin de la autenticacin entre R2 y R3?
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Despus de la recarga, cul es el estado del protocolo de lnea en serial 0/0/1?
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PRACTICA 3.5.1

CONFIGURACION DE DISPOSITIVOS
Tarea 2: Realizar la configuracin bsica del router
enable
configure terminal
no ip domain-lookup
enable secret class
banner motd ^CUnauthorized access strictly prohibited, violators
will be prosecuted to the full extent of the law ^C
!
!
!
line console 0
logging synchronous
password cisco
login
!
line vty 0 4
password cisco
login
end
copy running-config startup-config

R1
interface serial 0/0/1
ip address 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.252
shutdown
!
interface fastethernet 0/0
ip address 192.168.10.1 255.255.255.0
no shutdown
router eigrp 1
no auto-summary
network 10.0.0.0
network 192.168.10.0

R2
interface serial 0/0/1
ip address 10.1.1.2 255.255.255.252
shutdown
!
interface loopback 0
ip address 209.165.200.225 255.255.255.224
router eigrp 1
no auto-summary
network 10.0.0.0
network 209.165.200.0

Tarea 3: Configurar Frame Relay

Qu significa DLCI?
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Para qu se usa el DLCI?

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Qu es un PVC y cmo se utiliza?

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Por qu asignara una direccin IP a un DLCI?

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El DLCI est asignado a la direccin IP local o a la direccin IP del otro extremo del PVC?
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Por qu se utiliza el comando no shutdown despus del comando no frame-relay

inverse-arp?
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Para qu sirve la LMI en una red Frame Relay?

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Cules son los tres tipos diferentes de LMI?

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En qu DLCI funciona la LMI?

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Por qu no se realiz correctamente el ping?

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Por qu contina activndose y desactivndose la adyacencia EIGRP?

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