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QA 2.6.1(i)
Step 1 Given
⌠
1
I= dx ;use formula #16.1
2
( x − 1) + 9
⌡
⋅ atan
1 x − 1
I= +K
9 9
⋅ atan
1 x − 1 ;K is a constant
I= +K
3 3 ;ans
QA 2.6.1(ii)
Step 1 Let
⌠
1
I= dx ;Use formula 33.1
2
( x + 1) − 4
⌡
1 x + 1 − 4
I= ⋅ ln +K
2⋅ 4 x + 1 + 4
1 x + 1 − 4
I= ⋅ ln +K
2⋅ 4 x + 1 + 4
⋅ ln
1 x − 1
I= +K ;K is a constant
4 x + 3
;ans
QA 2.6.1(iii)
Step 1 Let
⌠
1
I= dx
2
x + 4⋅ x − 9
⌡
⌠
1
I= dx
2
( x + 2) − 4 − 9
⌡
⌠
1
I= dx ;Use formula 33.1
2
( x + 2) − 13 ;K is a constant
⌡
;K is a constant
1 x + 2 − 13
I= ⋅ ln +K
2⋅ 13 x + 2 + 13
;ans
QA 2.6.1(iv)
Step 1 Let
⌠
1
I= dx
2
x + 5⋅ x + 8
⌡
⌠
I=
1
dx
2
x + 5 25
− +8
2 4
⌡
⌠
I=
1
dx
2 ;Use formula 16.1
x + 5 7
+
2 4
⌡
x + 5
1 2
I= ⋅ atan +K
7
7
4 4
⋅ atan ⋅ x +
2 2 5
I= + K ;K is a constant
7 7 2
;ans
QA 2.6.1(v)
Step 1 Let
⌠
1
I= dx
2
x +x+2
⌡
⌠
I=
1
dx ;Use formula 16.1
2
x + 1 7
+
2 4
⌡
x + 1
1 2
I= ⋅ atan
7
7
4 4
⋅ atan
2 2⋅ x + 1
I= +k ;K is a constant
7 7
;ans
QA 2.6.1(v)
Step 1 Let
⌠
1
I= dx
2
x +x+1
⌡
⌠
I=
1
dx ;Use formula 16.1
2
x + 1 3
+
2 4
⌡
x + 1
1 2
I= ⋅ atan
3
3
4 4
⋅ atan
2 2⋅ x + 1
I= +k ;K is a constant
3 3
;ans
QA 2.6.2(i)
Step 1 Let
⌠
1
I= dx
2
2⋅ x − 4⋅ x + 6
⌡
⌠
1
I= dx ;completing of squares
( 2
2⋅ x − 2⋅ x + 3 )
⌡
⌠
1 1
I= ⋅ dx ;Use 16.1
2 2
( x − 1) + 2
⌡
2 x − 1 + k
⋅ atan
I= ;K is a constant
2 2
;ans
QA 2.6.2(ii)
Step 1 Let
⌠
1
I= dx
2
2⋅ x + 5⋅ x − 8
⌡
⌠
1
I= dx ;completing of squares
2 ⋅ x + ⋅ x − 4
2 5
2
⌡
⌠
1 1
I= ⋅ dx ;Use 33.1
2 2
x + 5 41
−
4 4
⌡
5 41
1 x + 2
−
4
I= ⋅ ln +K
41 5 41
2⋅ x+ +
4 2 4
1 2x + 5 − 41
I= ⋅ atan +K
41 2x + 5 + 41 ;K is a constant
;ans