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16. T!e area under stress Astrain urve
represents
a( !ardness o2 material
&( &rea+in% stren%t! o2 material
( ener%# required to ause 2ailure
d( tou%!ness o2 material
17. T!e ratio &et$een !oop stress and
lon%itudinal stress on a t!in #lindrial s!ell is
equal to
a( / &(
,
1
( , d( 1.
18. I2 a omposite &ar o2 steel and opper is
!eated8 t!en t!e opper &ar $ill &e under
a( tension &( ompression
( s!ear d( torsion.
19. 1!en a &od# is su&:eted to a diret tensile
stress o in one plane8 t!en t!e maximum normal
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, TNPSC AE Civil 1998 exam question paper Code CIG
stress ours at a setion inlined at JJJJ to
t!e normal o2 t!e setion .
a(
4 &(
-4 (
/9 d(
94
,4. T!e s!ear 2ore *;( and &endin% moment
*M( at a setion are related &#
a(
I
My
F =
&(
Z
My
F =
(
dx
dM
F =
d(
= Mdx F
,1. T!e ratio o2 t!e entral de2letion o2 a 2ixed
&eam arr#in% a entral onentrated load to t!at
o2 a simpl# supported &eam o2 equal span
arr#in% equal onentrated load is %iven &#
a(
/
1
&(
8
-
(
,
1
d(
/
-
,,. 1!i! one o2 t!e 2ollo$in% pairs is not
orretl# mat!ed3
a( "ameKs onstants = T!i+ #linder
&( Maaula#Ks met!od= 0e2letion o2 &eams
( EulerKs met!od = T!eor# o2 olumns
d( Edd#Ks t!eorem = Torsion o2 s!a2ts.
,-. T!e ratio o2 maximum de2letion in a simpl#
supported &eam to t!e 2ixed &eam su&:eted to
uni2orml# distri&uted load is
a( , &( / ( / d( 8
,/.A antilever &eam o2 diameter 08 len%t! "
and ross= setional area a is su&:eted to a
uni2orml# distri&uted load o2 intensit# %Lunit
len%t! and a onentrated load o2 1
1
at a
distane o2 "
1
2rom 2ree end $ill !ave maximum
&endin% moment o2
a(
1 1
,
L W
gL
+
&( ( *
,
1 1
,
L L W
gL
+
(
1 1
,
,
L W
gL
+ d(
( *
,
( *
1 1
1
L L W
L l g
+
=
(
14
64
D
D
C
v
=
d(
( )
-4 14
,
64
D D
D
C
v
=
71.Slope 2ailure t!rou%! t!e toe is +no$n as
a( 2ae 2ailure &( &ase 2ailure
( toe 2ailure d( slope 2ailure
7,.T!e an%le &et$een t!e diretion o2 2ailure
and t!e diretion o2 ma:or prinipal plane is
equal to *