about plumbing, but usually, they wont divulge the secrets. In fact, if they see you mucking about with pipes, they will come and get in front of you to inspect your skillset and sco! at you". #hey are also very skilled at all things technological not to mention, the sub$ect matter of any report you may be trying to produce. %hen you are typing a document, they will come and sit on your lap or, in the alternative, directly on your keyboard also to inspect the product of your feeble labors. &. #his is a Radiator 'alve Figure 2 This is a Radiator Valve Figure 1 The Foreman (. #o remove, )rst you must separate the valve body from the *spud+ the piece that goes into the radiator" by turning the big nut with a pipe wrench. ,-# the little nut at the top under the handle." .. #his is after they have been separated. /ou want to cap the valve, in case steam should ever come up through this pipe, you dont want the condensate soaking your 0oors, rugs and assorted stu!. #he problem is that the threaded portion of the valve that you see is not standard, so you wont be able to get a cap that )ts *close+ is not the same thing as *)ts+." #he standard part is the spud, which sadly is still in the radiator. 1. #his is a spud wrench used for that purpose. #his grabs the spud from the inside. If you apply a pipe wrench to the outside of the spud, you will probably damage the mating surface and cause leaks. 2. #his shows the spud wrench inserted into the spud and being turned with a pipe wrench. 3lternately, if you dont have nor cannot borrow a spud wrench, do not buy one. /ou will probably never need one again. /ou can instead remove the whole valve body from the pipe coming from the 0oor. #his pipe coming from the 0oor I4 standard and you will be able to get a cap to cap that pipe. #hen you wont need the spud wrench. 5e sure to use #%- pipe wrenches6 one to hold the pipe stationary and the other to turn the valve. 7o not assume the pipe will $ust stay where you tell it to stay. If you $ust turn the valve, the valve and pipe may remain a single unit and the -#H8R end of the pipe will unscrew from the ne9t )tting further down in the bowels of the earth or the basement : whichever comes )rst". Remember to apply #e0on tape to the threads of the pipe or spud before applying the cap so as to guarantee a good seal. ,ote6 %7;.< and =i>uid %rench are good solvents to help loosen )ttings that are stuck from decades of rust and corrosion. If removing the spud from the radiator, lay the radiator down 0at on the 0oor to avoid it falling on you. 3lso, the radiator will probably have some water in it from condensed steam from once;upon;a;time. 5e prepared to deal with it preferably 58?-R8 it is all over your 0oors" $ust in case. @ood luck.