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Mathematical Computation

June 2014, Volume 3, Issue 2, PP.63-67

Topological Horseshoe in a Chaotic System with


no Equilibria
Hongzheng Zeng, Fangyan Yang#
Institute for Nonlinear Circuits and Systems, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqing, 400065, China
#Email: yangfy@cqupt.edu.cn

Abstract
In order to confirm the chaotic behavior of a chaotic systems with no equilibria proposed by Wang and chen. Here we present a
strict computer aided proof by virtue of the poincare map and the theory of topological horseshoe. Compared with the simple
utilization of simulation or Lyapunov index to identify the chaos, which is stronger theoretical foundation and higher reliability.
Keywords: Attractor; Chaos; Poincare Map; Topological Horseshoe

400065
:

: ; ; ;

Si'lnikov [1]

Rssler

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

[10]

[6-9]

Silnikov

[10]
x y
yz
z y 3 y 2 x 2 xz a

a 0 ( a ,0,0) ( a ,0,0) a 0.02 1.1

: 61104150(KJ130517)
(cstcjjA40044)
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0.1007-0.0000-1.3352
a 0 (0,0,0) . 1.2
0.10230.0000-1.3188
a 0 a 0.02 1.3 0.0958-0.00001.2840

1.1 T a 0.02

1.2 T a 0
1.3 T a 0.02

[11-12]1

Sm 0,1,2,..., m 1

m s ( . ns. . 1 , s

0,

. s1 . n s. ,

, . m .s . ,sS, s
is

d ( s, s )

, m ,
. . . ,

m 1

si si

1 si si

2 [13]
m

Cantor Cantor
m (m-shift map) (s)i si 1 ( s) s
m

3.1
X f X X X
m

h X f h h f h
m

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f
1.
( )
m

[13]

X D X f D X D m
D1 , D2 ,..., Dm Di f | Di
3.2
D 1 i m i

Di D1 , D2 ,..., Dm

F D1 , D2 ,..., Dm F f ( i ) F F
D1 , D2 ,..., Dm f (f-family)

[12] D1 , D2 ,..., Dm f F
D f | m

2.2 D2 H 4 ( D2 )

2.1 D1 H 4 ( D1 )

2.3 a 0.02

[14-15]
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4.1
Di1 Di 2 Di Di l l

Di1 l

Di 2

f (l )

l Di1 Di 2 Di1 Di 2
4.2
l Di l l ' f (l ') D j f (l ') D j Di
l

Di1 Di 2 l f (l ) | D j ( Di1 , Di 2 ) ( D j1 , D j 2 ) f ( Di ) D j
f ( Di ) | D j
f ( Di )
| D j f ( D j ) | Dh
f ( Di ) | Dh

4.1
1 i, j m f ( Di ) | D j K D f | K

m | ent ( f ) log m
m

4.1
D D1 D2 f m | D1 f n | D2 m n
f m ( D1 ) | D1 f m ( D1 ) | D2 f n ( D2 ) | D1 K D f 2m n | K
1
2 ent ( f )
log 2
2m n
4.2
D D1 D2 f m | D1 f n | D2 m n
f m ( D1 ) | D1 f m ( D1 ) | D2 f n ( D2 ) | D1 f n ( D2 ) | D2 K D
1
f m n | K 2 ent ( f )
log 2
mn

Di Bi f

{( x, y, z) : y 0}
H p H ( p) 1 p

1 D1 D2 2.3 D1
( x, z )
(2.851819828,-2.215325019), (2.869309302,-2.400270849)
(2.967687592,-2.490998992), (2.945825750,-2.313032250)
D2 , ( x, z )

(3.105417198,-2.630580751), (3.092300093,-2.459593096)
(3.208167857,-2.578237591), (3.219098778,-2.728287982)
,
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H 4 ( D1 )

D1 , H 4 ( D1 )

D2 , H 4 ( D2 )

D1 H 4 ( D2 )

D2

H 4 ( D1 ) H 4 ( D2 )
1
f H 2.2 ent H log 2 0.02
8

REFERENCES
[1]

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[2]

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[3]

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[10] X. Wang, G. Chen, Constructing a chaotic system with any number of equilibria[J], Nonlinear Dynamics, 71 (2013) 429-436.
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1989-

Int. J.Bifurcation and Chaos Chaos

Solitons & Fractals 12 8

Email: zenghz0412@hotmail.com.

SCI
Email: yangfy@cqupt.edu.cn.

1979-

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