Two Minute Stumpers - v4

In association with
Two Minute
SQL Server Stumpers
Test your SQL Server 2005 knowledge!
Vol. 4
Shelving: Database/SQL Server $24.99 USA

Two Minute SQL Server Stumpers
Vol. 4
Brought to you by the staff at

SQLServerCentral.com
And
Red Gate Software
Thanks to the following for contributing

questions:
Jamie Thomson
Jon Reade
Central Publishing Group
P.O. Box 9510
Fleming Island, FL 32006
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Why Two Minute Questions?
When I was a kid, I used to order these Scholastic

mysteries from the school. They were these little, thin
paperbacks, like 50-60 or so pages, much like what
you’re holding now, that had a short mystery written on a
page. Usually they consisted of some story and then a
question. How did someone get killed? Where did the
murder weapon go? Something like that. You then turned
the page to find out the answer after thinking about it for a
minute.
We now bring you Volume 4, and once again, that’s what

we’re trying to build here, but instead of some mystery,
it’s a quiz type format of SQL Server questions and
answers, culled from the annals of our very popular
Question Of The Day on the SQLServerCentral.com
website. These are a collection of questions from the past
that we put together to help you study for an exam, learn
a bit more about SQL Server, pass the time, etc. But
they’re mostly collected for…
The INTERVIEW.
You’re looking for a new job, you’ve posted your resume,

worked on cover letters, and finally landed an interview.
Now you want to be sure that you look your best; that you
can answer what’s thrown at you.
I can’t promise that anyone will ask you any of these

questions, but you never know. Maybe some managers
that are interviewing will grab a copy of the book and start
asking questions out of it. But it will help you prepare,
give you some hands on experience, challenge you in a
variety of ways about the different aspects of SQL Server.
Some of the questions are arcane, some very common,
but you’ll learn something and the wide range of
questions will help you get your mind agile and ready for
some quick thinking.
This version is a compilation of SQL Server 2005

questions, to bring you up to date on the latest version of
SQL Server.
So read on, in order, randomly, just start going through

them, but do yourself a favor and think about each before
turning the page. Challenge yourself and see how well
you do.
Thanks for your support and be sure to visit us online.
Steve Jones
SQLServerCentral.com
Question 1 - Administration
When using Multiple Active Result Sets (MARS) and submitting
multiple requests across a single connection, when does the
server stop processing one request and move to the next?
Choose one of the answers below:
1. At well defined points, usually the end of a statement.

2. After 200ms by default, but this can be changed.
3. It is interrupt driven by the connection.
4. After every 50ms or 1000 rows have been processed.
Answer:
1. At well defined points, usually the end of a statement.
Only at well defined points, usually the end of a statement, will
processing switch. Also, the processing switches when returning
results, only if the send buffer on the server fills and is waiting on the
client before transmitting more data.
Ref: Multiple Active Result Sets (MARS) in SQL Server 2005 -
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/dnsql90/html/MARSinSQL05.asp
Question 2 - Disaster Recovery
You have a SQL Server 2005 database that uses Full Text
search. Your new junior DBA accidently drops the database.
What do you need to do for recovery?
1. Restore the database, then re-run the full text indexing process.
2. Restore the database.
3. Restore the database, drop and add back the full text indexes.
4. Restore the full text indexes from backup, then restore the database.
Answer:
2. Restore the database.
In SQL Server 2005, the full text catalogs are backed up along with the
databases, so a simple restore would bring back the catalog.
Ref: SQL Server 2005 Full-Text Search: Internals and Enhancements -
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/dnsql90/html/sql2005ftsearch.asp
Question 3 - Replication
You are having trouble with all of the command prompt utilities
on your SQL Server 2000 server. There must be an
environmental variable or something set improperly as osql,
itwiz, isql, makepipe and more are not working. You decide that
you will just use Enterprise Manager to setup snapshot
replication and run your pre and post T-SQL batches instead of
scripting everything. What will be the problem?
1. Enterprise Manager doesn't allow running pre and post scripts. You
will need to run these in QA manually before and after working on the
snapshot replication.
2. Pre and post scripts are affected by a bug in Enterprise Manager and
will never complete.
3. Pre and post scripts depend on osql to run and you will not be able to
run them because of that.
4. The snapshot process requires isql and therefore will not work.
Answer:
3. Pre and post scripts depend on osql to run and you will not be able to
run them because of that.
Pre and post scripts in snapshot replication are run using osql and
therefore will not execute on this server.
Ref: Executing Scripts Before and After the Snapshot is Applied -
http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/en-
us/replsql/replimpl_688e.asp?frame=true
Question 4 - SQL Server 2005
What does SMO mean in SQL Server 2005?
1. Structured management objects

2. SQL Server Management Objects
3. Simple maintenance of objects
4. Structured manipulation objects
Answer:
2. SQL Server Management objects
SQL Server Management Objects (SMO) are a new set of
programming objects that expose the functionality of SQL Server
database and replication management. SQL SMO is implemented as a
.NET assembly and takes advantage of the CLR. SMO may be used to
automate repetitive or commonly performed SQL Server administrative
tasks, such as programmatically retrieving configuration settings,
creating new databases, applying Transact-SQL scripts, creating SQL
Server Agent jobs, and scheduling backups
Ref: - http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms162169.aspx
What is database mirroring?
1. The new name for replication in SQL Server 2005.

2. A programming technique involving submitting the same update,
insert, or delete statement to two separate servers.
3. This is where every update to a database is sent to another copy of
this database on another server.
4. This is a one click technique for making a copy of a database on the
same or different server with a new name.
Answer:
3. This is where every update to a database is sent to another copy of
this database on another server.
Database mirroring involves immediately reproducing every update to
a database onto a separate full copy of the database. These two
databases reside on different instances of the SQL Server 2005
database engine.
Ref: Database Mirroring -
http://www.microsoft.com/technet/prodtechnol/sql/2005/dbmirror.msp
x
If you setup database mirroring, do you need to back up the
mirror database? (as opposed to the principal database)
1. Yes
2. No
3. Only when a full backup occurs on the principal database.
Answer:
2. No
You do not need to do this. Backing up the mirror database is not
supported in SQL Server 2005.
Ref: Database Mirroring - http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-
us/library/ms189053.aspx
What is the role of a witness in database mirroring?
1. The witness provides an independent copy of all transactions sent to

the mirror database.
2. The witness is a third computer that can enable failover if the
principal fails.
3. The witness is the licensing server for database mirroring.
4. The witness is another name for the mirror server.
Answer:
2. The witness is a third computer that can enable failover if the
principal fails.
The witness is an optional, additional instance of SQL Server 2005,
residing on a 3rd computer. It monitors the status of the principal and
mirror servers and can enable automatic failover if the principal fails.
The mirror and witness must agree before a failover occurs.
Ref: Database Mirroring -
x
SQL Server 2005 includes a new setting with the SET
SHOWPLAN option to give you more options in analyzing your
query plans. What is it?
1. SET SHOWPLAN_GIF - outputs an image of the showplan

2. SET SHOWPLAN_TREE - Shows a textual tree of the execution
path
3. SET SHOWPLAN_PERF - Orders the execution plan by the item
that uses the most resources to the item that uses the least resources to
enable troubleshooting.
4. SET SHOWPLAN_XML - outputs an XML document of the
execution plan.
Answer:
4. SET SHOWPLAN_XML - outputs an XML document of the
execution plan.
In SQL Server 2005, you can execute SET SHOWPLAN XML and
execute a query with results to grid, the results set will contain the
XML showplan as an XML document returned in a one-row, one-
column table. You can then click on the internal link in the content of
the cell to review the XML showplan within the Management Studio
XML editor. The output is the same as when sending the results to text,
but opening from the grid results cell invokes the XML editor.
What does MARS stand for in SQL Server 2005?
1. Multiple Asynchronous Read System

2. Multiple Active Result Sets
3. Merge Archival Retrieval System
4. Multiple Active Response System
Answer:
2. Multiple Active Result Sets
MARS is an acronym for Multiple Active Result Sets, a new construct
in SQL Server 2005 that allows a single connection to simultaneously
have multiple requests and results moving across the same connection.
Prior to this, only a single request at a time could exist on a connection.
Ref: MARS in SQL Server 2005 (http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-
us/library/ms345109.aspx).
In SQL Server 2005, is the schema the same as the owner in
SQL Server 2000?
1. No
2. Yes
Answer:
1. No
The schema is not the same as the owner in SQL Server 2005. While
they are similar in that they both are containers of objects, the owner
could not be dropped in SQL Server 2000, but it acted as the container
for objects. In SQL Server 2005, the owner can be associated with a
schema, but the schema is the container for objects. The owner is
separate and can be dropped without affecting the schema and it's
objects.
Ref: User-Schema Separation - http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-
us/library/ms190387(SQL.90).aspx
Which of the following error functions is not valid in SQL Server
2005?
1. error_level()
2. error_line()
3. error_state()
4. error_number()
Answer:
1. error_level()
The following functions are valid in SQL Server 2005:
error_number()
error_message()
error_severity()
error_state()
error_line()
error_procedure()
The error_level() function is not valid.

Ref: error_number() http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-
us/library/ms175069(en-US,SQL.90).aspx
error_message() http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-
error_severity() http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-
error_state() http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms180031(en-
US,SQL.90).aspx
error_line() http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms178600.aspx
error_procedure() http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-
In SQL Server 2005, the management objects support
something called partial instantiation. What is this?
1. Partial Instantiation allows you to instantiate a partial object that

contains only properties with none of the methods loaded.
2. Partial instantiation allows you to instantiate an object and it's child
collections are not loaded until referenced.
3. Partial instantiation allows you to instantiate a child object without
instantiating the parent object.
4. Partial instantiation is a joke. It does not exist in SQL Server 2005.
Answer:
2. Partial instantiation allows you to instantiate an object and it's child
collections are not loaded until referenced.
There are 3 levels of instantiation that you can set. Uninstantiated,
nothing loaded, or full instantiated, everything loaded (like DMO) are
the most common levels that most programmers are familiar with.
There's also partial instantiation, which doesn't load objects that are not
directly referenced. Once the object is referenced, then it is fully
instantiated.
Ref: SMO Overview http://msdn2.microsoft.com/zh-
cn/library/ms162557.aspx
What is the maximum number of CPUs SQL Server 2005
Enterprise Edition will support? Submitted by Jon Reade
1. 4
2. 8
3. 16
4. 32
5. No Limit
Answer:
5. No Limit
5. There is no limit to how many CPUs SQL Server 2005 Enterprise
Edition will support.
Ref: SQL Server 2005 Features -
http://www.microsoft.com/sql/prodinfo/features/compare-
features.mspx.
http://www.sqlservercentral.com/columnists/bknight/comparisonofsqls
erver2005editions.asp - Comparison of SQL Server 2005 Editions By
Brian Knight, SQL Server Central, 28th February 2005.
You are working with SQL Server 2005 and you wish to call an
external program on your server from within the SQL Server.
You receive this message:
Msg 15501, Level 16, State 1, Procedure xp_cmdshell,
Line 1
This module has been marked OFF.
Turn on 'xp_cmdshell' in order to be able to access
the module.
What can you do to fix it?
1. Run this:
EXECUTE sp_configure 'show advanced options', 1
GO
RECONFIGURE WITH OVERRIDE
GO
EXECUTE sp_configure 'xp_cmdshell', '1'
GO
GO
2. In the SQLWorkbench, choose Server Properties, then the Security

tab and deselect the checkbox marked "xp_cmdshell disabled".
3. You need to rerun SQL Server Setup and select the Advanced
Options. Check the xp_cmdshell install to install this DLL into the
server.
4. Run this:
SET XP_CMDSHELL ON
GO
GRANT EXECUTE ON XP_CMDSHELL TO ADMINISTRATORS
Answer:
1. Run this:
GO
GO
GO
GO
By default the xp_cmdshell extended stored procedure is marked as off
meaning it cannot be executed. One of the advanved configuration
options can be set to 1 to enable this functionality. You use:
GO
GO
GO
GO
Ref: xp_cmdshell Option - http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-
Database Mirroring is supported by which of the following
editions of SQL Server 2005? Submitted by Jon Reade
1. Enterprise only
2. Enterprise and Standard
3. Enterprise, Standard and Workgroup
4. Enterprise, Standard and Developer
5. All editions except Express
Answer:
4. Enterprise, Standard and Developer
SQL Server 2005 Enterprise, Standard and Developer Edition all
support database mirroring. Note that only up to 2 CPUs per server are
supported wih the Standard Edition.
http://www.microsoft.com/sql/2005/productinfo/sql2005features.asp.
Ref: SQL Server 2005 Features Comparison -
features.mspx
What is the maximum amount of RAM supported by SQL Server
2005 Standard Edition? Submitted by Jon Reade.
1. 3GB
2. 2GB
3. 8GB
4. 4GB
5. No Limit
Answer:
5. No Limit
There is no limit on how much RAM the Standard Edition of SQL
Server 2005 can utilize. The limitation is the support by the host
operating system.
http://www.microsoft.com/sql/2005/productinfo/sql2005features.asp.
The SQL Server 2005 Service Broker implements what type of
service?
1. Multi-server transactions, similar to the DTC, it can handle 2 or

more servers in a single transaction.
2. Advanced scheduling of jobs across many servers.
3. Asynchronous messaging using queues.
4. Management and distribution of Integration Services Packages
across all SSIS servers.
Answer:
3. Asynchronous messaging using queues.
The Service Broker implements an asynchronous messaging system
using queues.
Ref: Introduction to Service Broker Programming -
http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms345108.aspx
In SQL Server 2005, the Free Text Searching has been
substantially enhanced. What does the FREETEXT ranking
algorithm do?
1. It ranks the matching of the search term against the number of
characters from the beginning of the data field. The closer that a
particular term is to the beginning of the field, the higher it's rank.
2. Each term in the query is ranked, and the values are summed.
Freetext queries will add words to the query via inflectional generation
(stemmed forms of the original query terms); these words are treated as
separate terms with no special weighting or relationship with the words
from which they were generated. Synonyms generated from the
Thesaurus feature are treated as separate, equally weighted terms.
3. It ranks the search terms according to the Unicode-8 values that
make up the term and compares those to the data fields. The closer the
matches, including synonyms, the higher the rank.
4. It ranks the search terms according to the current collation of the
table and the current sort order. The first term is weighted 3x the value
of the second term, which is weighted 2x the value of subsequent terms
to better match the most likely occurence values in the data field.
Answer:
2. Each term in the query is ranked, and the values are summed.
Freetext queries will add words to the query via inflectional generation
Each term in the query is ranked, and the values are summed. Freetext
queries will add words to the query via inflectional generation
The SQL Server Full Text Search Engine has been substantially
enhanced over SQL Server 2000. What is one of the major
architectural changes?
1. Each instance receives its own installation of the MSFTESQL

service.
2. The SQL Turbo engine from Imceda was licensed to power the
feature.
3. Each instance receives its own installation of the MSSearch service.
4. The Full Text Search engine is now powered by Google.
Answer:
1. Each instance receives its own installation of the MSFTESQL
service.
One major change in SQL Server 2005 is that the full text search
service has been separated from the Operating System search service
and each instance receives its own service, each one based on
MSFTESQL.
http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms345119
What does the MSFTEFD service do in SQL Server 2005?
1. This is the SQL Server 2005 Full Text Search Engine service.
2. This is the SQL Server 2005 service that loads and manages word
breakers, stemmers, indexers, and other third party components for Full
Text Search.
3. This is the SQL Server 2005 service that manages the full time
Engine Data Protection.
4. This is the Profiler service that runs full time collecting all event
data.
Answer:
2. This is the SQL Server 2005 service that loads and manages word
breakers, stemmers, indexers, and other third party components for Full
Text Search.
MSFTEFD is the full-text filter daemon safely loads and drives third-
party extensible components used for index and query, such as word
breakers, stemmers, and filters, without compromising the integrity of
the full-text engine service itself.
When submitting multiple requests across a single connection
using MARS, how many threads are used to process the
requests?
1. One
2. One per request
3. All available threads in the worker pool, no more than 1 per thread.
4. All available threads needed in the worker pool to take advantage of
parallelism.
Answer:
1. One
All the requests across a single connection are limited to one spid and
in most cases, one thread. A particular batch could be executed using
parallelism, but two different batches will not run in parallel. They may
switch execution at well defined points, but in general will run one at a
time.
Ref: http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms345109.
In SQL Server 2005 execution plans, what operation is
equivalent to a SQL Server 7.0/2000 "Bookmark Lookup" on a
heap? Submitted by Adam Machanic
1. Data Key Lookup

2. RID Lookup
3. Heap Lookup
4. Non-Clustered Transform Lookup
Answer:
2. RID Lookup
RID Lookup. In SQL Server 2005, the "Bookmark Lookup" operation
no longer appears in execution plans, having been replaced by the "RID
Lookup", for heaps, or a seek into the clustered index in the case of
non-heap tables. These seeks appear in conjunction with a Nested
Loops/Inner Join operation, and represent the same activity the
Bookmark Lookup operation used to, but give a clearer picture of
what's actually happening. Reference: http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-
In SQL Server 2005, if you create a database snapshot, how do
you recover your production database from it?
1. Issue a RESTORE command using the FROM

DATABASE_SNAPSHOT parameter.
2. Issue a ROLLBACK DATABASE with the USING
DATABASE_SNAPSHOT comand.
3. You cannot recover from a database snapshot
4. Issue a normal restore using the database snapshot mdf file as the
filename.
Answer:
1. Issue a RESTORE command using the FROM
DATABASE_SNAPSHOT parameter.
A database snapshot is a point in time view of a database that is live
and available for querying. It can be used to restore the source database
to that point in time using the restore command. If you had created a
snapshot of Northwind named Northwind_SS, then you would run:
RESTORE DATABASE Northwind FROM
DATABASE_SNAPSHOT=Northwind_SS
Ref: http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms189281.aspx
http://www.simple-talk.com/sql/database-administration/sql-server-
2005-snapshots/
In SQL Server 2005, this code creates how many partitions for
data?
create partition function My_Partitions( datetime)
as
RANGE RIGHT FOR VALUES (
'20050101',
'20050601'
)
1. 1 partition with data spread across 3 ranges.

2. 2 partitions
3. 3 partitions
4. It depends on how many databases are being used.
Answer:
3. 3 partitions
This code actually sets up 3 partitions. One for all datetime values less
than Jan 1, 2005 (20050101), one for all values >= Jan 1, 2005 but less
than June 1, 2005 (20050601), and one for all values >= June 1, 2005.
Ref: CREATE PARTITION -
- http://www.simple-talk.com/sql/sql-server-2005/partitioned-tables-in-
sql-server-2005/
You create a database snapshot of your large production
database after hours when no one is using the database. How
much data is copied to the snapshot initially?
1. The entire database is copied.

2. You control how much data is copied with optional parameters
specified with the database snapshot.
3. All data pages that are referenced in the current transaction log are
copied over.
4. None of the user data is copied.
Answer:
4. None of the user data is copied.
A database snapshot is a view of the database at a point in time. No
user data is initially copied. changed data pages are copied as they are
changed in the source database, but queries against unchanged data
pages are made against the source data pages.
Ref: How Database Snapshots Work - http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-
In SQL Server 2005, you have setup a database mirror from one
server to a database on another server. You want clients to
connect to the mirror database for reporting purposes to lesson
the load on your primary server. Can you do this?
1. Yes
2. No
Answer:
2. No
You cannot use the mirror database. The mirror database is perpetually
in "recovering" mode and is unusable. You could, however, setup a
database snapshot from the mirror and use that.
Ref: Mirroring States - http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-
Database Mirroring and Database Snapshots -
What does this return?
select * from INFORMATION_SCHEMA.ROUTINES
1. A result set of all startup procedures on the server.

2. A result set of only stored procedures in the current database.
3. A result set of stored procedures and functions in the current
database.
4. A list of CLR Assemblies in the current database.
Answer:
3. A result set of stored procedures and functions in the current
database.
The Routines Information_schema view shows a list of all the stored
procedures and functions in the current database that the user has
access to.
Ref: information_schema.routines - http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-
- http://www.databasejournal.com/features/mssql/article.php/3508881
In using a SQL Server 2005 database mirror server to preseve a
copy of your production database and prevent data loss, what is
the distance limitation between these two servers.
1. 100 ft
2. 1000 feet
3. same continent
4. No limit
Answer:
4. No limit
Since the communcations between the primary and mirror are network
based and no equipment is shared, there is no distance limitation for the
two servers.
Ref:
x
Prerequisites and Recommendations for Database Mirroring -
In SQL Server 2005, which of the following is a centralized user
interface for managing database servers, Analysis Services,
SQL Server CE solutions, and Reporting Services servers?
Submitted by Asa Jhunnejah
1. Business Intelligence Design Studio

2. SQL Server Enterprise Manager
3. SQL Server Management Studio
4. SQL Server Administration Studio
Answer:
3. SQL Server Management Studio
The SQL Server Management Studio administration tool is a
centralized user interface for managing database servers, Analysis
Services, SQL Server CE solutions, and Reporting Services servers.
This tool replaces the MMC snap ins (Enterprise Manager, etc.) from
SQL Server 2000.
Ref: Introducing SQL Server Management Studio -
You are considering SQL Server 2005 Standard edition as an
upgrade for your SQL Server 2000 Enterprise server. You will
perform a clean install of SQL Server 2005 and then migrate
your databases between instances. Your current server is an
8GB, however, so what are your options for ensuring you use all
the available RAM?
1. You must upgrade to SQL Server 2005 Enterprise Edition because

you have 8GB of RAM and Standard edition only works with 2GB.
2. You cannot upgrade SQL Server 2000 Enterprise to SQL Server
2005 Standard and must just purchase new SQL Server 2005 licenses.
3. You can upgrade to SQL Server 2005 Standard edition as it will
support unlimited RAM.
Answer:
3. You can upgrade to SQL Server 2005 Standard edition as it will
support unlimited RAM.
SQL Server 2000 Standard edition only supported 2GB of RAM, so if
you wanted to use more RAM, you needed to purchase Enterprise
Edition. SQL Server 2005 Standard edition, has no RAM limitations,
limited by the OS only, so you can just install SQL Server 2005
Standard and use all your RAM.
Ref: SQL Server 2005 Features Comparison -
features.mspx
You have just taken a new job and are administering a SQL
Server 2005 database. The developers have a habit of creating
tables and not informating you, which causes issues when
moving applications into production. What is the easiest way to
track new table creation on your development system?
1. Run profiler continuously on the development system and then

search for create table statements in the trace file.
2. There is no way to track when a table is created.
3. Build a web application for the developers to create their tables and
log each execution.
4. Create a Data Definition Trigger on the CREATE TABLE statement.
Answer:
4. Create a Data Definition Trigger on the CREATE TABLE statement.
While Profiler will work and you can create an application, in SQL
Server 2005 there are DDL, Data Definition Language, triggers that
you can create on DDL statements. For example, assuming you have
created a Logger table:
CREATE TRIGGER createtabletrig
ON DATABASE
FOR CREATE_TABLE
AS
INSERT logger VALUES(EventData);
which will insert an XML stream of data into the logger table for each
create table statement.
Ref: Search CREATE TRIGGER in 2005 books online.
(http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms189799(en-
US,SQL.90).aspx
A shortcut for decoding the XML:
http://www.sqlskills.com/blogs/bobb/PermaLink.aspx?guid=c524f518-
0b4a-49fc-a7b7-b08a3039f7c8
What in the world does @@TIMETICKS return on SQL Server
2005?
1. Amount of milliseconds the last query required.

2. Amount of milliseconds the last batch required.
3. Number of milliseconds per tick.
4. Number of microseconds per tick.
Answer:
4. Number of microseconds per tick.
I am not sure why you would use this, but I'm sure there are
applications. And I love the explanation (T-SQL ref, 2005): "The
amount of time per tick is computer-dependent. Each tick on the
operating system is 31.25 milliseconds, or one thirty-second of a
second."
Ref: @@TIMETICKS - http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-
You are looking to make working with the new SQLCMD
command line tool easier as you need to check a number of
servers for their patch levels. You want it to execute a script to
return the version of the server every time you execute
SQLCMD. What can you use?
1. create a script and add it as a parameter to execute when you run

SQLCMD.
2. Create a script that returns the information and set the environmental
variable sqlcmdini to the path and name of the script file.
3. Set the environmental variable sqlcmdstart to a script that returns the
information.
Answer:
2. Create a script that returns the information and set the environmental
variable sqlcmdini to the path and name of the script file.
If you set a script in the variable "sqlcmdini", then it will execute each
time that you run SQLCMD. You can include it as a parameter, but that
allows someone to forget to add it. By adding it as a variable, it runs
every time.
Ref: Using sqlcmd with Scripting Variables -
Question 34 - SQL Server 2005 - Security
Which of the following commands will successfully create the
TestUser user with a default schema of Development?
Submitted by Brian Kelley
1. CREATE USER TestUser FOR TestUser HAVING

DEFAULT_SCHEMA = Development;
2. CREATE USER TestUser FOR TestUser WITH
3. CREATE USER TestUser FOR LOGIN TestUser WITH
4. CREATE USER TestUser FOR TestUser WITH SCHEMA =
Development;
Answer:
Option a is incorrect because HAVING is the incorrect syntax. The
correct syntax to specify a default schema is WITH
DEFAULT_SCHEMA = . This is also why option d is incorrect. The
difference between option b and option c is also syntactical in nature.
Option b has FOR TestUser instead of FOR LOGIN TestUser like
option c. The correct syntax is FOR LOGIN. Omitting the LOGIN
statement will result in SQL Server returning an “Incorrect syntax near
the keyword ‘with’.” error. Therefore, option c is the only correct
answer.
Ref: CREATE USER - http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-
What would this statement do in SQL Server 2005? Assume
Fred has no permissions on the view prior to this statement.
grant view definition on object::authors to 'fred'
1. Allows Fred to edit the definition of the view.

2. Allows Fred to query that the object exists.
3. Allows Fred to query the view and return data.
4. The definition keyword is not syntactically valid in SQL Server
2005.
Answer:
2. Allows Fred to query that the object exists.
This statement is a security permissions statement that grants Fred the
permission to see that the authors object exists. It does not grant him
permissions to read the data inside the object.
Ref: View Definition Permission - http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-
SQL Server 2005 brings us a number of new encrpytion
features. One of them uses a simple mechanism to provide two
way encrpytion/decryption. You are responsible for securing your
keys for this. Which of the following pairs of functions supports
this?
1. EncryptByPassPhrase()
DecryptByPassPhrase()
2. EncryptByPassword()
DecryptByPassword()
3. EncryptWithKey()
DecryptWithKey()
4. EncryptText()
DecryptText()
Answer:
1. EncryptByPassPhrase()
DecryptByPassPhrase()
There are two new functions, EncryptByPassPhrase() and
DecryptByPassPhrase(), that leave the key management to you. Each of
these takes a phrase, which can be words, numbers, or plain readable
English, and uses that to encrypt plain text or decrypt some values.
Note that the encrypted text is returned as a varbinary result. An
example:
declare @plaintext varchar(1000)
, @phrase varchar(40)
, @encrypted varbinary( 1000)
, @decrypt varchar(1000)
select @plaintext = 'This is important information'

select @phrase = 'MyEncryptionKey'
select @encrypted = EncryptByPassPhrase( @phrase,
@plaintext)
select @decrypt = DecryptByPassPhrase( @phrase,
@encrypted)
select @plaintext, @phrase, @encrypted, @decrypt
Ref: SQL Server Language Reference - http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-
DecryptByPassPhrase - http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-
EncryptByPassPhrase - http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-
In SQL Server 2005, you can enforce various password policies
for your users. Can you selectively enforce these policies for
individual logins?
1. Yes
2. Yes, but only for non-administrative users.
3. No
Answer:
1. Yes
Yes, each login has on the Properties General tab two checkboxes. One
to enforce the Password policy for this user and one to enforce the
password expiration for this user.
Ref: Password Policy - http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-
In SQL Server 2005, you can create and integrate CLR objects
into the database. These objects can be .NET assemblies that
are referenced through stored procedures, functions, etc. There
are 3 levels of security for each assembly. What are they?
1. Trusted, Un-Trusted, and Unmanaged

2. Safe, Unsafe, and Unmanaged
3. Safe, Server Access, and Remote Access
4. Safe, External Access, and Unsafe
Answer:
4. Safe, External Access, and Unsafe
The three levels of security are Safe, External Access, and Unsafe. The
meanings are (as of April 2005):
• Safe - Only internal computation and local data access is

allowed. SAFE is the most restrictive permission set. Code
executed by an assembly with SAFE permissions cannot
access external system resources such as files, the network,
environment variables, or the registry.
• EXTERNAL_ACCESS - SAFE, with the additional ability
to access external system resources such as files, networks,
environmental variables, and the registry.
• UNSAFE - UNSAFE allows assemblies unrestricted access
to resources, both within and outside SQL Server. Code
executing from within an UNSAFE assembly can call
unmanaged code.
Ref: CLR Integration Code Access Security -

http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms345101.aspx.
You are working with SQL Server 2005 and wish to secure your
database. You can create a key for the database, which will be
used to secure all other keys inside this database. What is the
way to do this?
1. CREATE MASTER KEY ENCRYPTION BY PASSWORD =

'Wef9SAkt34FixDT'
2. CREATE KEY MyDatabase @PASSWORD =
'WeZ#6hv*XHq#akAEaqcr7%CUP3aQ'
3. ALTER DATABASE MyDatabase ADD KEY 'Wef9SAkt34FixDT'
4. INSERT master.dbo.syskeys select 'MyDatabase',
'Wef9SAkt34FixDT'
Answer:
1. CREATE MASTER KEY ENCRYPTION BY PASSWORD =
'Wef9SAkt34FixDT'
To create a master key for a particular database, you should be using
that database and then execute the CREATE MASTER KEY syntax
with the password that will be used to encrypt this key.
Ref: - http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa337551.aspx
You have created a certificate for MyUser with this syntax:
CREATE CERTIFICATE MyUserCertificate
AUTHORIZATION MyUser WITH subject = 'Certificate
For MyUser'
Now which is the following functions will use this certificate to encrypt
data?
1. Encrypt(Cert_ID('MyUserCertificate'), @data)
2. EncryptByCert('MyUserCertificate', @data)
3. EncryptByCert(Cert_ID('MyUserCertificate'), @data)
4. Encrypt( MyUserCertificate, @data)
Answer:
3. EncryptByCert(Cert_ID('MyUserCertificate'), @data)
Once you have created a certificate, the EncryptByCert function can
use this certificate to encrypt data. The certificate ID must be used and
this is returned by the cert_id() function.
You are working with SQL Server 2005 and wish to create a
certificate for a contractor to use for a limited time. Which one of
these answers will do this?
1.
CREATE CERTIFICATE Contractor1Cert
AUTHORIZATION Contractor1 WITH subject =
'Certificate For Contract #1',
EXPIRY_DATE = '12/31/2005',
ENCRYPTION BY PASSWORD =
'q%dsabciJ&#QZk#wM5G!WB36z5m7'
2.
WITH ENCRYPTION BY PASSWORD =
GO
GRANT AUTHORIZATION TO Contractor1 on Contractor1Cert
UNTIL '12/31/2005'
3.
go
sp_add_job @start_time='12/31/2004', @cmd='delete
Contractor1Cert'
Answer:
1.
EXPIRY_DATE = '12/31/2005',
To limit the time frame for a certificate, you use the EXPIRY_DATE
parameter of the CREATE CERTIFICATE command.
Under which account does the SQL Server 2005 Full Text
Search service run?
1. LocalSystem
2. The service account used for the default instance.
3. The service account used for that instance's SQLAgent.
4. The service account used for that instance's SQL Server engine.
Answer:
4. The service account used for that instance's SQL Server engine.
In SQL Server 2005, the full-text engine is synchronized to use the
same account as the Database Engine (as opposed to LocalSystem),
making it is easier to deploy full-text search functionality in a locked-
down environment, yet the side-by-side approach ensures there is no
risk of the side effects that can be introduced in a shared-service
setting.
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/dnsql90/html/sql2005ftsearch.asp
You are working with SQL Server 2005 and decide to use an
application role. During your testing, you invoke the application
role, only to find a problem. To return to your administrative role,
what can you do?
1. You can only close your session and then reconnect with a new
session to fix the app role.
2. You can run sp_unsetapprole, provided that you have saved the
output of sp_setapprole in a cookie.
3. You can run sp_unsetapprole and it will return your permissions to
your login account.
4. You can run SETUSER and return to your previous login.
Answer:
2. You can run sp_unsetapprole, provided that you have saved the
output of sp_setapprole in a cookie.
In SQL Server 2005, you can "unset" an application role using
sp_unsetapprole, but you must have previously saved a cookie from
sp_setapprole. The calls (before and after) would be:
DECLARE @myCookie varbinary(256)
EXEC sp_setapprole 'myapp', 'PasswordHere',
@fCreateCookie = true, @cookie = @myCookie OUTPUT
-- You are now running the app role
-- now, unset it
EXEC sp_unsetapprole @myCookie
Ref: sp_unsetapprole - http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-
You are working with SQL Server 2005 and want to take
advantage of the new security policies in your company.
Specifically, you are concerned about the consultants that you
employ. Your company uses a number of different consultants
for short term projects, often calling the same person back for
additional work. However there are long lapses between any one
person working on your systems. What is the best way to handle
this?
1. Generate scripts for the creation of the logins and associated

permissions and scripts for their drop and run these as needed.
2. Run the following for all logins (Steve is a sample login) when they
are done working:
alter login Steve disable
Run this when they are called back:
alter login Steve enable
are done working:
disable login Steve
enable login Steve
are done working:
sp_loginoption('disable','Steve')
sp_loginoption('enable','Steve')
Answer:
are done working:
SQL Server 2005 includes the ability to alter a login and disable it's use
for a time and then alter re-enable the login, preserving all permissions.
The syntax to disable is:
and to re-enable the login
Ref: ALTER LOGIN - http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-
User Test1 owns 3 schemas in a SQL Server 2005 database.
They are named MyTest, MyOtherTest, and StillAnotherTest.
Test1 has their default schema set to MyTest and is a ddladmin.
They create a table as follows:
create table StillAnotherTest.MySecond
( MyID int
, MyChar varchar(10)
)
go
The user then executes the following:
select * from MySecond
What happens (there is no MySecond table owned by any other
schema)?
1. The user receives a result set of the rows in the MySecond table.
2. The user receives an permissions error because explicit SELECT
permissions were not granted to him on this table even though he owns
it
3. The user receives an "Invalid Object" error because the schema is
not listed.
4. The user receives a list of rows that they have added to the table, but
rows added by dbo or others are filtered out.
Answer:
3. The user receives an "Invalid Object" error because the schema is
not listed.
When a user executes a query with a one-part name, the server checks
the following schemas:
• sys
• the user's default schema
• dbo
Since this table is not in the user's default schema, a Msg 208, "Invalid
Object Name" error is generated. Issuing a "Select * from
StillAnotherTest.MySecond" would return all rows from the table.
User test1 is in the db_ddladmin role, but not db_owner is a SQL
Server 2005 database. He executes the following:
create table dbo.MySecond
( MyID int
)
go
What happens?
1. The user receives an error because they cannot impersonate dbo.

2. The table is created successfully as dbo.MySecond.
3. The table is created as test1.MySecond, as it is substituted for dbo by
the server.
Answer:
2. The table is created successfully as dbo.MySecond.
The user is a db_ddladmin and can create tables owned by the dbo
schema.
New user test1 is a ddl_admin, but not db_owner in a SQL
Server 2005 database. This user executes the following:
( MyID int
)
go
What happens?
1. The table is created as dbo.MySecond and all rows are returned from
this table.
2. The table is not created as the user cannot impersonate dbo without
being db_owner.
3. The table is created as dbo.MySecond, but the select fails because
the user has not been granted SELECT rights on the table.
4. The table is created as test1.MySecond and all rows are returned.
Answer:
3. The table is created as dbo.MySecond, but the select fails because
the user has not been granted SELECT rights on the table.
While a ddl_admin can create tables owned by the dbo schema, without
explicit permissions granted for SELECT, the user cannot actually
retrieve data from that table.
New user test1 has been granted ddl_admin, but not db_owner
in a SQL Server 2005 database. The user executes the
following:
( MyID int
)
go
grant select on dbo.MySecond to test1
What happens?
1. The table is created as dbo.MySecond, but the GRANT and SELECT

fail.
2. The table is created as dbo.MySecond and the grant and select
complete successfully.
3. The table is created as dbo.MySecond and the grant works, but the
SELECT fails because it is in the same batch as the grant.
Answer:
1. The table is created as dbo.MySecond, but the GRANT and SELECT
fail.
The table will be created successfully as the ddl_admin user can create
tables owned by the dbo schema. However the user cannot grant
permissions to this role and therefore the GRANT will fail. The
SELECT will also fail because the user has no permissions on the
dbo.MySecond table object.
You are administering a SQL Server 2005 server and are
concerned about unauthorized users on your server. All the
acceptable connections from your company should be using
Windows authentication for connections. You want to track down
any users that are connecting with SQL authentication, however
your SP_who2 procedure is corrupt for some reason. How can
you track down the SQL authenticated users?
1. There is not other way. You will have to fix sp_who2.

2. Run
select *
from sys.dm_exec_connections
where auth_scheme = 'sql'
3. Run profiler and look for connection events and note the protocol.
Answer:
2. Run
select *
from sys.dm_exec_connections
where auth_scheme = 'sql'
There are a new set of adminstrative tools called Dynamic Management
Views, one of which is dm_exec_connections under the sys schema.
This view has a column called auth_scheme that will contain 'NTLM'
or 'SQL' depending on the method the connection used.
Dynamic Management Views -
http://www.sqlteam.com/item.asp?ItemID=23040
sys.dm_exec_connections - http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-
User test1 owns the StillAnotherTest schema, which is the
default for this user. There are two tables in this database,
StillAnotherTest.MySecond and dbo.MySecond, to which user
test1 has insert and select permissions. The tables are empty
and test1 executes this:
insert dbo.MySecond select 1, 'A'
insert StillAnotherTest.MySecond select 2, 'B'
What is returned?
1. The first insert fails because the user does not own the schema, but
the second is completed and "2" and "B" are returned in a two column
result set.
2. Both inserts complete and "2" and "B" are returned in a two column
result set.
3. Both inserts completeand "1" and "A" are returned in a two column
result set.
Answer:
2. Both inserts complete and "2" and "B" are returned in a two column
result set.
The user has been granted INSERT and SELECT permissions to both
tables, so both inserts will complete. The one part name of
"MySecond" in the query causes the server to look for tables in this
order:
• sys.MySecond
• StillAnotherTest.MySecond
• dbo.MySecond
The second entry is the user's default schema.

Which of the following commands is the preferred method in
SQL Server 2005 to give access to SQL Server for the Windows
account MyDomain\MyUser? Submitted by Brian Kelley
1. EXEC sp_addlogin ‘MyDomain\MyUser’;

2. CREATE LOGIN [MyDomain\MyUser];
3. CREATE LOGIN [MyDomain\MyUser] FROM WINDOWS;
4. EXEC sp_grantlogin ‘MyDomain\MyUser’;
Answer:
3. CREATE LOGIN [MyDomain\MyUser] FROM WINDOWS;
Of the commands listed, only 3. and 4. are correct. The stored
procedure sp_addlogin is used to create a SQL Server login and is not
able to give access to a Windows login, hence option 1 is incorrect.
Option 2 will return an error because the clause FROM WINDOWS
was not included. FROM WINDOWS is required when using CREATE
LOGIN if access is being granted to a Windows account.
Option 4, the use of sp_grantlogin, is valid and will work in SQL
Server 2005. However, this stored procedure is considered deprecated
by Microsoft and may be removed in a future release. Microsoft
recommends the use of the CREATE LOGIN syntax in order to
maintain future functionality. In addition, CREATE LOGIN provides
additional functionality such as the ability to set the default database
and language. This would require execution of additional stored
procedures if sp_grantlogin was used. Therefore, option 3. is the best
answer.
Which of the following commands is the Microsoft recommended
method of adding a user to a database in SQL Server 2005?
Assume a login of NewUser requiring a user name of NewUser.
1. EXEC sp_addalias ‘NewUser’, ‘NewUser’;

2. EXEC sp_adduser ‘NewUser’, ‘NewUser’;
3. EXEC sp_grantdbaccess ‘NewUser’, ‘NewUser’;
4. CREATE USER NewUser FOR LOGIN NewUser;
Answer:
4. CREATE USER NewUser FOR LOGIN NewUser;
While sp_addalias, sp_adduser, and sp_grantdbaccess are still all valid
stored procedures to use for adding stored procedure, all three are
considered deprecated. Microsoft’s recommendation, per Books
Online, is to ensure new development uses the CREATE USER syntax.
In addition, CREATE USER provides functionality not found with the
other methods. CREATE USER can create a user not tied to a login
(meaning it works only in the database), it can create a user for a
certificate or symmetric key, and it can set a default schema for the user
being created other than a schema with the same name as the user.
Therefore, "CREATE USER NewUser FOR LOGIN NewUser;" is the
best answer.
Which of the following commands will successfully create the
TestUser user with a default schema of Development?
1. CREATE USER TestUser FOR TestUser HAVING

2. CREATE USER TestUser FOR TestUser WITH
4. CREATE USER TestUser FOR TestUser WITH SCHEMA =
Development;
Answer:
When specifying a default schema "HAVING DEFAULT_SCHEMA
=" is not the correct syntax. To specify a default schema use "WITH
DEFAULT_SCHEMA =" . This is also why the option using "WITH
SCHEMA" is incorrect.
The difference between the two remaining options specifying "WITH
DEFAULT_SCHEMA" is also syntactical in nature. The correct syntax
is FOR LOGIN <loginname>. Omitting the LOGIN statement will
result in SQL Server returning an "Incorrect syntax near the keyword
'with'." error. Therefore, "CREATE USER TestUser FOR LOGIN
TestUser WITH DEFAULT_SCHEMA = Development;" is the only
correct option.
You want to determine which logins are having password
policies and expiration checked on your SQL Server 2005
database server. What table, view, or catalog view would you
query against to get this information? Submitted by Brian Kelley
1. syslogins
2. sysxlogins
3. sys.server_principals
4. sys.sql_logins
Answer:
4. sys.sql_logins
The syslogins view is a hold-over from SQL Server 2000 and is
included for backward compatibility. As a result, it displays
information we’re used to seeing in SQL Server 2000, meaning there is
no additional information on password policy or expiration. The
sysxlogins table did come over in SQL Server 2005 and any queries
against it will result in an “invalid object name” error. While
sys.server_principals is a valid catalog view in SQL Server 2005, it
does not contain the information on checking password policies and
expiration. Only the catalog view sys.sql_logins does.
Ref: sys.sql_logins - http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-
You have just executed the command CREATE MASTER KEY
ENCRYPTION BY PASSWORD = 'P4ssw0rd!'; to create a
database master key on the AdventureWorks database and you
want to verify that the master key has been created, which query
will reveal the database master key? Submitted by Brian Kelley
1. SELECT * FROM master.sys.asymmetric_keys;

2. SELECT * FROM master.sys.symmetric_keys;
3. SELECT * FROM AdventureWorks.sys.asymmetric_keys;
4. SELECT * FROM AdventureWorks.sys.symmetric_keys;
Answer:
4. SELECT * FROM AdventureWorks.sys.symmetric_keys;
The database master key is a symmetric key, meaning you won’t find
any information about it in the sys.asymmetric_keys catalog view.
Since it is a database master key, the information on the master key is
stored in the same database to which they key applies. Although the
Books Online documentation states that a copy of the master key is
stored both in the user and master databases, you will find information
about the database master key within the sys.symmetric_keys catalog
view in the database itself. In this case, since the database master key
was created on the AdventureWorks database, we would look in the
catalog view sys.symmetric_keys within the AdventureWorks database
itself.
Ref: sys.symmetric_keys - http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-
How secure are encrypted stored procedures, triggers and
views?
1. They are not really secure, they are only obfuscated. There are tools
that you can use to get at the code.
2. In SQL Server 2005 the encryption is total and complete and can
never be decoded.
3. The code is encrypted using a user-defined hash algorithm.
4. The code is encrypted using a SQL Server defined hash algorithm
with the details of the key used returned when the stored procedure etc
is created.
Answer:
1. They are not really secure, they are only obfuscated. There are tools
that you can use to get at the code.
The code itself is just obfuscated. However, you cannot edit the code,
the stored procedure or view would have to be dropped and re-created.
Using a DDL trigger that executes on object creation, you can tell when
it has been modified.
You can find the answer on page 311 of Beginning SQL Server 2005
for Developers: From Novice to Professional.
Ref: CREATE PROCEDURE - http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-
us/library/ms187926(SQL.90).aspx
Question 57 - SQL Server 2005 - SMO,
RMO, AMO
In SQL Server 2005, SMO has replaced DMO as the
management object framework. SMO is developed with .NET.
Can you still call SMO objects from VBScript?
1. Yes, but you would need to wrap your VBScript in a .NET wrapper.
2. No, you cannot use VBScript any longer.
3. Yes, there are COM wrappers around the .NET assemblies.
4. No, there is no way to access these objects from non-.NET enabled
code.
Answer:
3. Yes, there are COM wrappers around the .NET assemblies.
Yes, you can still call these objects from VBScript. You do not call the
.NET assemblys directly. Instead you would reference the .COM
wrappers that are placed around each assembly. There is a
SQLSMO.dll file that allows COM access.
Ref: SMO Overview - http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-
RMO, AMO
In the new management object framework for SQL Server 2005,
there are new categories of classes: instance and utility classes.
Various functions and information has been moved around.
Which of the following are valid classes?
1. Scripter
2. Generator
3. JobExec
4. DBBackup
Answer:
1. Scripter
The utility classes have been added to handle certain tasks. There are
Transfer classes, Backup and Restore classes, and the Scripter classes.
In the Instance classes, there are still the Server, Database, User, Table,
etc. classes. The other classes listed below are not valid.
Ref: SMO Classes - http://msdn2.microsoft.com/zh-
cn/library/ms199467.aspx
Scripter Class - http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-
us/library/microsoft.sqlserver.management.smo.scripter.aspx
RMO, AMO
You wish to build an application in VB.NET that will keep track of
and manage some of your SQL Server 2005 replication
configurations. Which namespace in SMO would you use?
1. Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Smo.Replication
2. Microsoft.SqlServer.Smo.Management.Replication
3. Microsoft.SqlServer.Smo.Replication.Management
4. You cannot do this using SMO.
Answer:
4. You cannot do this using SMO.
This is a bit of a trick question. SMO (System Management Objects) in
SQL Server 2005 replaces the DMO object framework in SQL Server
2000. However replication is not included in this framework. The
replication object framework has been moved to RMO (Replication
Management Objects).
Ref: Replication Management Objects -
RMO, AMO
What does this snippet of SMO code do?
this.Cursor = Cursors.WaitCursor;
// Fill the databases combo

comboDB.Items.Clear();
PropertyGridDB.SelectedObject = null;
Server SelectedServer = new

Server(comboServer.Text);
Int32 DBCount = 0;
foreach (Database db in SelectedServer.Databases)
{
if (CheckSystemDB.Checked)
{
DBCount++;
comboDB.Items.Add(db.Name);
}
else if (!db.IsSystemObject)
{
DBCount++;
comboDB.Items.Add(db.Name);
}
}
if (DBCount > 0)
{
lblDB.Text = "&Database - " + DBCount + "
found. Select one from the following list:";
comboDB.Enabled = true;
}
else
lblDB.Text = "&Database";
CheckSystemDB.Enabled = true;
1. This code counts the number of user databases on a server and

returns that to the user.
2. This code counts the number of databases on a server and fills a
combo box with the names of the databases.
3. This code creates a new database on the SQL Server.
4. This code will get a list of databases for the user and detach them
one by one.
Answer:
2. This code counts the number of databases on a server and fills a
combo box with the names of the databases.
This snippet of code will use the collection of databases in the SMO
object to get a list of the names of each from the server. A combo box
is populated with the names and the number of databases found, and
these are returned in a label.
RMO, AMO
SQL Server 2005 has implemented SMO as a replacement for
DMO. This new framework includes a new switch that enables
capture mode for the commands run by the SMO application.
What does this do?
1. It allows you to control Profiler from SMO.

2. It captures all the SMO statements that your SMO application emits.
3. It captures all the statements that the SMO code emits to the server.
4. It logs an entire transcript of the TDS connection as long as enabled.
Answer:
3. It captures all the statements that the SMO code emits to the server.
From the 2005 BOL: SMO programs can capture and record the
equivalent Transact-SQL statements issued by the program in place of,
or in addition to, the statements that are executed by the program.
Ref: Using Capture Mode - http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-
Question 62 - SQL Server 2005 - SSIS
You are working with SQL Server 2005 and would like to view
the event logs from Integration Services using the Event Viewer
in Windows. How do you do this?
1. Use the Event Viewer and select SSIS Logs in the left hand pane
below Application Logs, Security Logs, and System Logs.
2. You cannot access the Integration Services event logs in Event
Viewer.
3. In the Event Viewer, under the Application logs, set a filter for
"SSIS" as the source.
"SQLISService" as the source.
Answer:
"SQLISService" as the source.
You can view the Integration Services event logs by running the
Windows Event Viewer and setting a source filter on "MsDtsServer".
Ref: View Event Logs for Integration Services Service Using the Event
Viewer - http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms137978.aspx
In SQL Server 2005 Integration Services, what does the derived
column transformation do?
1. This transformation will run an aggregate query between a source

and a destination.
2. This transformation will allow you to derive a column using
functions from the source as a new column for the destination.
3. This transformation returns only a substring of a column from a
source nd moves it to a destination.
4. The transformation only allows you to rename a source column to
insert it into the destintation.
Answer:
2. This transformation will allow you to derive a column using
functions from the source as a new column for the destination.
This transformation will allow you to take one or more columns and
derive a new value by running a function on the source column prior to
inserting it into the destination.
Ref: SQL Server Integration Services - Part 3 -
http://www.databasejournal.com/features/mssql/article.php/3509601
Derived Column Transformation - http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-
In SQL Server 2005 Integration Services, the connection
information is stored where?
1. In the Connection Manager.

2. Inside each data flow task.
3. Inside the control flow container for a data flow.
4. It is stored in a global variable collection.
Answer:
1. In the Connection Manager.
The connection information for each connection is stored in the
connection manager.
Ref: The New ETL Paradigm -
http://www.sqlservercentral.com/columnists/jthomson/thenewetlparadi
gm.asp
What is late validation in SQL Server 2005 Integration Services?
1. It is the process of checking the data values before a task executes to

be sure that there are no data type conflicts.
2. It is the process of checking the package for syntax errors.
3. It is the process of the Execute() method for a component in the
package calling the Validate() method to be sure that there isn't
anything obvious that would cause the component to fail execution.
4. It is the process of a developer running a SSIS Profile on the package
to spot areas of poor performance.
Answer:
3. It is the process of the Execute() method for a component in the
package calling the Validate() method to be sure that there isn't
anything obvious that would cause the component to fail execution.
Validation is what a component does to detect any issues that would
cause it to fail during execution. The Validate() method is called by the
Execute() method for a component.
Ref: What is Validation? - http://www.sqlis.com/default.aspx?51
In SQL Server 2005 Integration Services, when you execute a
child process from a parent does it run in process or out of
process?
1. In Process
2. Out of Process
3. Either
4. Neither
Answer:
3. Either
The answer is either. You can specify this with the
ExecuteOutOfProcess property.
Ref: ExecutePackageTaskClass.ExecuteOutOfProcess Property -
http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-
us/library/microsoft.sqlserver.dts.tasks.executepackagetask.executepac
kagetaskclass.executeoutofprocess.aspx
In SQL Server 2005, are SQL Server Integration Services able to
be clustered?
1. Yes
2. No
Answer:
1. Yes
In SQL Server 2005, you can make the SSIS services clustered, either
in the same group as SQL Server or a separate group.
Ref: How to: Configure Integration Services on a Cluster -
Making SSIS a Clustered Service
http://sqljunkies.com/WebLog/knight_reign/archive/2005/07/06/16015.
aspx.
How can you execute a DTS package in SQL Server 2005
Integration Services using the local server, but loading the
package from a remote server?
1. You cannot do this. Only packages in the local server MSDB

database can be executed against this server.
2. You can only do this by replicating packages between MSDB
databases.
3. Alter the MsDtsSrvr.ini.xml configuration file to point to the remote
server's MSDB database.
Answer:
3. Alter the MsDtsSrvr.ini.xml configuration file to point to the remote
server's MSDB database.
If you alter the MsDtsSrvr.ini.xml configuration file, you can have the
package execute against the local server, which is preferable when
deploying packages, but the local server will read the package from the
remote server.
Ref: Little Known SSIS Features -
http://sqljunkies.com/WebLog/knight_reign/archive/2005/07/07/16023.
aspx
In SQL Server 2005, if you have a data-flow task in your
package, which event handler system variable provides the time
that the data-flow started to execute?
1. System::StartTime
2. System::ContainerStartTime
3. System::EventHandlerStartTime
4. You can't do this
Answer:
2. System::ContainerStartTime
Answer: #2. Explanation: System::ContainerStartTime contains the
time that the container that raised the event began to execute. When a
data-flow task executes the container in question is a TaskHost
container. There is more information here:
http://www.sqljunkies.com/WebLog/knight_reign/archive/2005/06/07/
15755.aspx and here:
http://blogs.conchango.com/jamiethomson/archive/2004/12/13/445.asp
x
SSIS can store the multi-row results of a SQL query issued from
an Execute SQL Task in a variable. What must the datatype of
that variable be? Submitted by Jamie Thomson
1. XML
2. String
3. Object
4. Resultset
Answer:
3. Object
Early versions of BOL stated that this should be stored in a String
variable. This is erroneous and has been corrected. There are no such
things as XML variables or ResultSet variables in SSIS.
Ref: Execute SQL Task - http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-
Which of the following is true? Submitted by Jamie Thomson.
1. A Synchronous Script Transform (SST) always outputs the same

number of rows that are passed to it.
2. A Synchronous Script Transform (SST) never outputs more rows
than are passed to it.
3. A Synchronous Script Transform (SST) never outputs less rows than
are passed to it.
4. There is no restriction on the number of rows output from a
synchronous script component.
Answer:
4. There is no restriction on the number of rows output from a
synchronous script component.
If such a component has more than 1 output we can choose to output an
incoming row to none, some or all of the outputs.
Ref: Creating a Synchronous Transformation with the Script
Component - http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms136114.aspx
Which of the following is an asynchronous data-flow component,
meaning it consumes the entire rowset, rather than operates row
by row? Submitted by Jamie Thomson
1. Audit
2. Aggregate
3. Conditional Split
4. Derived Column
Answer:
2. Aggregate
The Aggregate transformation is asynchronous, which means it does
not consume and publish data row by row. Instead it consumes the
whole rowset, performs its groupings and aggregations, and then
publishes the results.
Ref: Aggregate Transformation = http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-
Audit Transformation - http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-
Conditional Split - http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-
Derived Column Transformation - http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-
Which component enables you to select the first N rows that
pass through your data-flow and discard the rest?
1. Script
2. Conditional Split
3. Data Conversion
4. Pivot
Answer:
1. Script
The script component will allow you to selec the first N rows and
discard the rest.
Ref: Script comonent - http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-
Suppose you have a script component with 2 synchronous
outputs in the same ExclusionGroup called "MyOutput1" &
"MyOutput2". Which of the following 2 methods are generated
for you automatically?
1. PassToOutputMyOutput1() & PassToOutputMyOutput2()

2. DirectRowToMyOutput1() & DirectRowToMyOutput2()
3. DirectToOutputMyOutput1() & DirectToOutputMyOutput2()
4. PassRowToMyOutput1() & PassRowToMyOutput2()
Answer:
2. DirectRowToMyOutput1() & DirectRowToMyOutput2()
Explanation (From BOL) "During execution, data flow components
that have multiple outputs with the same synchronous input and the
same nonzero exclusion group direct rows from the input
PipelineBuffer to one of the outputs using the DirectRow method."
What BOL fails to say is that the DirectRowTo() methods are created
for you as well.
Ref: Creating a Synchronous Transformation with the Script
Component - http://msdn2.microsoft.com/zh-cn/library/ms136114.aspx
Understanding Synchronous and Asynchronous Transformations -
Understanding Synchronous and Asynchronous Transformations
Package configurations get applied during package loading time
and not at the package execution time with one exception.
Which package configuration gets applied at execution time?
Submitted by Ashwani Nanda
1. SQL Server
2. XML configuration file
3. Parent package variable
4. Environment variable
Answer:
3. Parent package variable
It is actually Parent Package variable configuration for which the parent
package has to execute to update parent package variable before it can
be used in the child package configuration.
Ref: How to: Use Values of Parent Variables in Child Packages -
What method do you have to call in an asynchronous script
component to allow you to add rows to an output called "Output
0"? Submitted by Jamie Thomson
1. Output0.AddRow()
2. Output_0.Addrow()
3. Output0Buffer.AddRow()
4. Output0Buffer.DirectRowToOutput0
Answer:
3. Output0Buffer.AddRow()
3 is the correct syntax for this. 1 & 2 are invalid syntax. The
DirectRowTo() syntax in 4 is used in synchronous script components.
Ref: Creating an Asynchronous Transformation with the Script
Component - http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms136133.aspx
Which of the following statements most accurately describes the
difference between synchronous and asynchronous script
components? Submitted by Jamie Thomson
1. "A synchronous script component outputs the same number of rows

as the input. This probably will not be the case with a asynchronous
script component"
2. "A synchronous script component uses the same buffer for the input
as it does for the output. An asynchronous component does not."
3. "An asynchronous script component requires all the rows from an
upstream component before it can start to process them. A synchronous
script component does not"
4. "A synchronous script component will run quicker than an
asynchronous script component that carries out the same task"
Answer:
2. "A synchronous script component uses the same buffer for the input
as it does for the output. An asynchronous component does not."
1, 3 & 4 are usually the case, but not always. 2 is always true.
Ref: Understanding Synchronous and Asynchronous Transformations -
http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa337074.aspx
I have a script component that has ReadOnlyVariables="foovar".
How do I reference the value in variable foovar in my script?
Submitted by Jamie Thomson
1. Dts.Variables("foovar").value
2. Dts.Variables.foovar
3. Dts.Variables("user::foovar").value
4. Me.Variables.foovar
Answer:
4. Me.Variables.foovar
The correct reference uses the self referencing object "Me".
Ref: Comparing the Script Task and the Script Component -
In which languages can SQL Server 2005 Integration Services
script components be built? Submitted by Jamie Thomson
1. C#
2. VB.NET
3. C# & VB.Net
4. Any .Net language
Answer:
2. VB.NET
The script component relies on Visual Studio for Applications (VSA)
which currently only supports VB.Net.
Ref: Extending the Data Flow with the Script Component -
Integration Services Programming (see note at bottom of language
section) - http://msdn2.microsoft.com/zh-tw/library/ms136025.aspx
Which of the following is the signature of the method called to
process all the incoming rows in a script component? Submitted
by Jamie Thomson
1. Input0_ProcessInputRow()
2. Input0_ProcessInputRow(ByVal Row As IDTSInput90)
3. Input0_ProcessInputRow(ByVal Row As Input0Buffer)
4. Input0_ProcessInputRow(ByVal Row As InputBuffer)
Answer:
3. Input0_ProcessInputRow(ByVal Row As Input0Buffer)
3 gives the correct syntax for the script component. The method
_ProcessInputRow(...) takes one parameter which is the row currently
being processed. The type of that parameter is the type of a class
generated at design-time that is named by taking the name of the input
(in this case "Input 0") removing whitespace, and appending the word
"Buffer".
Hence, in this case because we have an input called "Input 0" or
"Input0" (which we know we have because of the name of the method),
the type of the parameter is "Input0Buffer".
And just to re-iterate the point, the type of the parameter (excepting the
word "Buffer") will be the same as the begining of the method name up
to the underscore.
Ref: Extending the Data Flow with the Script Component -
Which SSIS pipeline datatype should you use to store datetime
values with days, hours and seconds specified in them?
1. DT_TIME
2. DT_DATE
3. DT_DBTIMESTAMP
4. DT_DBDATE
Answer:
3. DT_DBTIMESTAMP
DT_TIME only stored hours minutes and seconds. DT_DBDATE only
stores years, months and days. DT_DATE and DT_DBTIMESTAMP
can both store years down to milliseconds but they have different
internal representations and DT_DBTIMESTAMP is more reliable than
DT_DATE. More info here:
http://blogs.conchango.com/jamiethomson/archive/2005/11/15/2399.as
px
- http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms141036.aspx
Where should you place your SSIS package templates if you
want them made available to you as a basis for new packages?
1. %ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Visual Studio

8\Common7\IDE\PrivateAssemblies\ProjectItems\DataTransformation
Project\DataTransformationItems
2. %homepath%\my documents\Visual Studio\ProjectTemplates
3. %homepath%\my documents\Visual Studio 2005\ProjectTemplates
4. %ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\Common7\IDE\Visual
Studio 2005ProjectTemplates
Answer:
1. %ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Visual Studio
8\Common7\IDE\PrivateAssemblies\ProjectItems\DataTransformation
Project\DataTransformationItems
No explanation except simply, that’s where you have to put them. A bit
more info here:
px
How to create a package template in SQL Server Business Intelligence
Development Studio - http://support.microsoft.com/kb/908018
Which of these is not a configuration type in SSIS?
1. XML File
2. Text file
3. Registry Entry
4. Environment variable
Answer:
2. Text file
SSIS does not allow configurations to be formatted in free format text
files. There is some more info here on using environment variables and
XML configuration files together:
px
Package Configurations - http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-
Question 84 - SQL Server 2005 - TSQL
SQL Server 2005 has a number of T-SQL enhancements, including the
ability to generate delimited lists. If I want to return the following
numeric values:
1;2;3;4;5;
from a single integer column table (MyTable) with the values as

follows:
MyID
-----
1
2
3
4
5
which of the following will accomplish this:
1. select MyID + ';' from MyTable for xml path('')

2. select MyID as "text()" + ';' as "text()" from MyTable for xml path('')
3. select MyID as "text()", ';' as "text()" from MyTable for xml path('')
4. select MyID + ';' as "text()" from MyTable for xml path('')
Answer:
3. select MyID as "text()", ';' as "text()" from MyTable for xml path('')
The for XML addition to the select statement has been extended to
allow for string valued lists. The FOR XML PATH('') clause will return
a stringed list, adding in the second column will allow for a delimited
list.
Ref: FOR Clause - http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-
Using SQL Server 2005, you want to create a copy of your
database quickly and easily. The source database is called
Sales and the copy should be Sales_QA. How do you do this?
1. copy database sales to sales_qa on disk with 'sales_data' =

'z:\mssql\sales_data.mdf', 'sales_log' = 'z:\mssql\sales_log.ldf'
2. create database sales_qa on (name sales_data, filename =
'z:\mssql\sales_data.mdf') , (name = sales_log, filename =
'z:\mssql\sales_log.ldf') as snapshot of sales;
3. create database sales_qa as snapshot of sales, files = same;
4. create snapshot of sales as sales_qa on (name sales_data, filename =
'z:\mssql\sales_log.ldf')
Answer:
2. create database sales_qa on (name sales_data, filename =
'z:\mssql\sales_log.ldf') as snapshot of sales;
A database snapshot is a transactionally consistent copy of another
database. The Create Database T-SQL statement has been enhanced to
allow this. The syntax is the addition of the "AS SNAPSHOT OF"
option.
Ref: Database Snapshots - http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-

In SQL Server 2005, the SMO framework is built as a .NET
assembly. Will this VBScript work?
set oServer = CreateObject(“SQLSMO.Server”)
Wscript.Echo oServer.Name & “ “ &
oServer.Information.VersionString
1. No, .NET assemblies cannot be called from VBScript. A .NET

executable would be needed.
2. Yes, you can call a .NET assembly.
3. Yes, this will work, but you cannot call a .NET assembly from
VBScript. Some wrapper is needed around the .NET assembly.
4. No, VBScript is not supported.
Answer:
3. Yes, this will work, but you cannot call a .NET assembly from
VBScript. Some wrapper is needed around the .NET assembly.
Yes, this script will work. There is a COM wrapper around the .NET
assembly and you can reference that DLL in VBScript. A .NET
assembly cannot be directly called from VBScript. See SQL Server
2005 Books Online.
What does this function do?
CREATE FUNCTION dbo.xxx
(
@InputString TEXT,
@SubString VARCHAR(200),
@NoisePattern VARCHAR(20)
)
RETURNS INT
WITH SCHEMABINDING
AS
BEGIN
RETURN
(
SELECT COUNT(*)
FROM dbo.Numbers N
WHERE
SUBSTRING(@InputString,
N.Number, LEN(@SubString)) = @SubString
AND
PATINDEX(@NoisePattern, SUBSTRING(@InputString,
N.Number + LEN(@SubString), 1)) = 0
AND
PATINDEX(@NoisePattern, SUBSTRING(@InputString,
N.Number - 1, 1)) = 0
)
END
1. Removes @NoisePattern from @InputString if contained inside

@Substring
2. Replaces @NoisePattern with @Substring inside @Inputstring
3. Counts the number of times @NoisePattern occurs within
@InputString but not in @Substring
4. Counts the number of times @Substring occurs within @Inputstring
Answer:
4. Counts the number of times @Substring occurs within @Inputstring
This substring counts the number of occurrences of a substring within a
string.
Ref: Counting occurrences of a substring within a string -
http://sqljunkies.com/WebLog/amachanic/articles/CountSubstring.aspx
String Manipulation Workbench - http://www.simple-
talk.com/sql/learn-sql-server/robyn-pages-sql-server-string-
manipulation-workbench/
SQL Server 2005 adds recursive queries as a T-SQL
enhancement. A recursive query is made up of how many select
statements?
1. 1
2. 3
3. 2
4. Limited to 128
Answer:
2. 3
A recursive query is made up of 3 SELECT statements. There will be
two internal SELECT statements joined by a UNION ALL. The first
statement is called the anchor member and it forms the basic result set.
The second statement is called the recursive member and this is where
the CTE references itself. The recursive member forms the next part of
the result set using the anchor member as input. The recursive member
is called repeatedly until no more rows are returned (called the exit
condition). There is a third outer SELECT that is the one that returns
the data to the caller.
Ref: Recursive Queries Using Common Table Expressions -
Common Table Expressions - http://www.simple-talk.com/sql/sql-
server-2005/sql-server-2005-common-table-expressions/
You have an extremely long (> 100 lines) stored procedure that
has given you problems in the past because of recompilations
due to changing conditions on the server. Which of the following
enhancements in SQL Server 2005 should provide a
performance benefit to your system?
1. Snapshot Isolation
2. DDL Triggers
3. Common Table Expressions
4. Statement Level Recompile
Answer:
4. Statement Level Recompile
The Statement Level Recompilation feature, which allows the
recompilation of a portion of a query plan instead of the entire thing
can improve performance in this case.
Ref: Batch Compilation, Recompilation, and Plan Caching Issues in
SQL Server 2005 -
http://www.microsoft.com/technet/prodtechnol/sql/2005/recomp.mspx
What would this match in a regular expression?
^(com|net|edu|org)
1. "sqlservercentral.com"
2. anything containing "com" but not "net", "edu", or "org"
3. "edu" or "com" or "net" or "org"
4. a string that contains all four domains.
Answer:
3. "edu" or "com" or "net" or "org"
The parens and the | indicate an OR matching of any of the items listed
between the |. In this case, without anything before or after, this
expression would only match "com" by itself or any of the others by
themselves.
Ref: Regular Expressions Quick Start - http://www.regular-
expressions.info/quickstart.html
What will be the output of this piece of T-SQL code? Submitted
by Frederik Vandeputte
BEGIN TRY
DROP master.sys.objects
END TRY
BEGIN CATCH
SELECT 'The following error occured: ' +
ERROR_MESSAGE()
END CATCH
1. The following error occured: Incorrect syntax near '.'.

2. The following error occured: Cannot drop the table
'master.sys.objects', because it does not exist or you do not have
permission.
3. Msg 102, Level 15, State 1, Line 2 Incorrect syntax near '.'.
Answer:
3. Msg 102, Level 15, State 1, Line 2 Incorrect syntax near '.'.
The following types of errors are not handled by a CATCH block when
they occur at the same level of execution as the TRY…CATCH
construct:
Compile errors, such as syntax errors, that prevent a batch from
executing. Errors that occur during statement-level recompilation, such
as object name resolution errors that happen after compilation due to
deferred name resolution. These errors are returned to the level that ran
the batch, stored procedure, or trigger.
More info on TRY .. CATCH in Books Online:
Question 92 - SQL Server 2005 - XML
In SQL Server 2005, how are string comparisons made with
XML data?
1. Using the columns' collation

2. Using a binary collation
3. Using the server default collation
Answer:
2. Using a binary collation
String comparions for XML data in SQL Server 2005 occur using a
binary collation for speed and efficiency.
Ref: XML Support in Microsoft SQL Server 2005 -
Indexes on xml Data Type Columns - http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-
Which query will give you a list of XML indexes and the tables
they are against?
1.
SELECT sxi.name "Index", so.name "Table"
FROM sys.xml_indexes sxi
INNER JOIN sys.objects so
ON (so.object_id = sxi.object_id)
WHERE using_xml_index_id IS NULL;
2.
FROM sysindexes sxi
3.
FROM sysxmlindexes sxi
4.
FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.INDEXES
Answer:
1.
FROM sys.xml_indexes sxi
The first query will actually scan the xml_indexes table and join it to
sysobjects to find a list of tables that have XML indexes built on them.
Ref: sys.xml_indexes - http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-
Indexes on xml Data Type Columns - http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-
Which of the following queries will preserve the whitespace in an
XML document?
1. DECLARE @MyXML XML SET @MyXML = CONVERT (XML,'

Data b ',1) SELECT @MyXML
2. DECLARE @MyXML XML SET @MyXML = ' MyData '
SELECT @MyXML
SELECT Preserve(MyXML)
SELECT cast( @MyXML as document)
Answer:
1. DECLARE @MyXML XML SET @MyXML = CONVERT (XML,'
Data b ',1) SELECT @MyXML
If you use the Convert command on an XML document with the option
1, you can preserve the whitespace (formatting) that exists in the
document. The first answer returns:
Data b
while the second returns:

MyData
Note: You need to return results in text from SQL Server Management
Studio to see this behavior.
Ref: CAST and CONVERT - http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-
You have the following TSQL code in SQL Server 2005:
DECLARE @XML xml
Set @XML='
<Features>
<Feature name="Database Mirroring"/>
<Feature name="Database Snapshots"/>
</Features>
'
What does this return?
Select @XML.exist('/Features')
1. 0
2. 1
3. An error as there is no assembly in the default SQL CLR that will
handle the .exist method.
4. False because database mirroring is turned off by default.
Answer:
2. 1
This will return a one row, one column result set with a 1 as this
particular class exists in the XML document. This allows you to query
the native XML store in SQL Server to find out if a particular element
exists in the document before you query for it's attributes or child
elements.
Ref: exist() Method - http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-
What is a Primary XML Index in SQL Server 2005?
1. Always the first XML index on an XML datatype column.

2. A shredded and persisted representation of the XML BLOB.
3. Both of the above.
4. No such thing, this is a trick question.
Answer:
3. Both of the above.
The Primary XML index is actually a real thing and is the first XML
index created. You can create secondary XML indices after this one. It
is a shredded and persisted representation of the XML blog that
produces data to enable faster searching of the XML data.
Ref: Indexes on xml Data Type Columns -
Question 97 - SQL Server Development
You build an assembly that exposes a method for validing a
phone number in .NET and add it to your SQL Server 2005
server. You then build a user defined function that calls this
assembly. If you make a change to the assembly and rebuild it,
do you need to recompile your function in SQL Server to see the
new changes?
1. Yes, the reference will still work, but will not see the new changes
until you recompile it.
2. Of course, if you change the assembly, you need to rebind the
function to the assembly or your code will all fail.
3. No, it will automatically work.
Answer:
1. Yes, the reference will still work, but will not see the new changes
until you recompile it.
You do not need to recompile the function for it to work. The reference
to the assembly will still work, but will call the old assembly. To see
the new changes, you would need to recompile your function.
Ref: Altering an Assembly - http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-
Implement User-defined Functions in SQL Server 2005 with Managed
Code -
http://www.developer.com/net/csharp/article.php/10918_3399881_2
Question 98 - SQL Server Development
You wish to store XML documents in SQL Server 2005. What is
the best data type to use and still have the data available for
querying?
1. varchar(max)
2. varbinary(max)
3. xml
Answer:
3. xml
The best option is the XML data type. This datatype shreds XML and
stores it in an internal binary format for easy querying.
Ref: XML Options in Microsoft SQL Server 2005 -
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/dnsql90/html/sql2k5xmloptions.asp
XML data type - http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-
Question 99 - T-SQL
What could be the output of this query?
Declare @intVal1 Int,
@intVal2 Int,
@Result Numeric(9,2)
Select @intVal1 = 10, @intVal2 = 3
Select @Result = @intVal1/@intVal2
print @Result
1. 3.30
2. 3.33
3. 3.00
4. 4.00
5. Error
Answer:
3. 3.00
The data type precedence rules defined that when integer value is
divided by an integer value, the result of that process will be an integer.
Hence your result will be 3.00
Question 100 - Tools
You want to script the execution of an Integration Services
package from the command line for use from a Unix scheduler.
What utility would you use?
1. ssisexec.exe
2. dtsexec.exe
3. dtexec.exe
4. dtutil.exe
Answer:
3. dtexec.exe
The dtexec.exe utility is used to configure and execute Integration
Services packages from the command line.
Ref: dtexec.exe - http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-

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I can’t promise that anyone will ask you any of these

This version is a compilation of SQL Server 2005

So read on, in order, randomly, just start going through

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1. At well defined points, usually the end of a statement.

1. Structured management objects

1. The new name for replication in SQL Server 2005.

1. The witness provides an independent copy of all transactions sent to

1. SET SHOWPLAN_GIF - outputs an image of the showplan

1. Multiple Asynchronous Read System

The error_level() function is not valid.

1. Partial Instantiation allows you to instantiate a partial object that

2. In the SQLWorkbench, choose Server Properties, then the Security

1. Multi-server transactions, similar to the DTC, it can handle 2 or

1. Each instance receives its own installation of the MSFTESQL

1. Data Key Lookup

1. Issue a RESTORE command using the FROM

Choose one of the answers below:

1. 1 partition with data spread across 3 ranges.

1. The entire database is copied.

1. A result set of all startup procedures on the server.

1. Business Intelligence Design Studio

1. You must upgrade to SQL Server 2005 Enterprise Edition because

1. Run profiler continuously on the development system and then

1. Amount of milliseconds the last query required.

1. create a script and add it as a parameter to execute when you run

1. CREATE USER TestUser FOR TestUser HAVING

1. Allows Fred to edit the definition of the view.

select @plaintext = 'This is important information'

1. Trusted, Un-Trusted, and Unmanaged

• Safe - Only internal computation and local data access is

Ref: CLR Integration Code Access Security -

1. CREATE MASTER KEY ENCRYPTION BY PASSWORD =

1. Generate scripts for the creation of the logins and associated

1. The user receives an error because they cannot impersonate dbo.

1. The table is created as dbo.MySecond, but the GRANT and SELECT

1. There is not other way. You will have to fix sp_who2.

The second entry is the user's default schema.

1. EXEC sp_addlogin ‘MyDomain\MyUser’;

1. EXEC sp_addalias ‘NewUser’, ‘NewUser’;

1. CREATE USER TestUser FOR TestUser HAVING

1. SELECT * FROM master.sys.asymmetric_keys;

// Fill the databases combo

Server SelectedServer = new

1. This code counts the number of user databases on a server and

1. It allows you to control Profiler from SMO.

1. This transformation will run an aggregate query between a source

1. In the Connection Manager.

1. It is the process of checking the data values before a task executes to

1. You cannot do this. Only packages in the local server MSDB

1. A Synchronous Script Transform (SST) always outputs the same

1. PassToOutputMyOutput1() & PassToOutputMyOutput2()

1. "A synchronous script component outputs the same number of rows

1. %ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Visual Studio