7/21/2014 CSS3 3D Transforms

http://www.w3schools.com/css/css3_3dtransforms.asp 1/2
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CSS3 3D Transforms
CSS3 3D Transforms
CSS3 allows you to format your elements using 3D transforms.
In this chapter you will learn about some of the 3D transform methods:
rotateX()
rotateY()
Click on the elements below, to see the difference between a 2D transform and a 3D transform:
Browser Support for 3D Transforms
The numbers in the table specifies the first browser version that fully supports the property.
Numbers followed by -webkit-, -moz-, or -o- specifies the first version that worked with a prefix.
Property
transform 10.0 12.0 -webkit- 16.0
10.0 -moz-
4.0 -webkit- 15.0 -webkit-
transform-origin
(three-value syntax)
10.0 12.0 -webkit- 16.0
10.0 -moz-
4.0 -webkit- 15.0 -webkit-
transform-style Not supported 12.0 -webkit- 16.0
10.0 -moz-
4.0 -webkit- 15.0 -webkit-
perspective 10.0 12.0 -webkit- 16.0
10.0 -moz-
4.0 -webkit- 15.0 -webkit-
perspective-origin 10.0 12.0 -webkit- 16.0
10.0 -moz-
4.0 -webkit- 15.0 -webkit-
backface-visibility 10.0 12.0 -webkit- 16.0
10.0 -moz-
4.0 -webkit- 15.0 -webkit-
The rotateX() Method
With the rotateX() method, the element rotates around its X-axis at a given degree.
Example
div {
-webkit-transform: rotateX(120deg); /* Chrome, Safari, Opera */
transform: rotateX(120deg);
}
Try it yourself
The rotateY() Method
With the rotateY() method, the element rotates around its Y-axis at a given degree.
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7/21/2014 CSS3 3D Transforms
http://www.w3schools.com/css/css3_3dtransforms.asp 2/2
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Example
div {
-webkit-transform: rotateY(130deg); /* Chrome, Safari, Opera */
transform: rotateY(130deg);
}
Try it yourself
CSS3 Transform Properties
The following table lists all the transform properties:
Property Description
transform Applies a 2D or 3D transformation to an element
transform-origin Allows you to change the position on transformed elements
transform-style Specifies how nested elements are rendered in 3D space
perspective Specifies the perspective on how 3D elements are viewed
perspective-origin Specifies the bottom position of 3D elements
backface-visibility Defines whether or not an element should be visible when not facing the screen
3D Transform Methods
Function Description
matrix3d
(n,n,n,n,n,n,n,n,n,n,n,n,n,n,n,n)
Defines a 3D transformation, using a 4x4 matrix of 16 values
translate3d(x,y,z) Defines a 3D translation
translateX(x) Defines a 3D translation, using only the value for the X-axis
translateY(y) Defines a 3D translation, using only the value for the Y-axis
translateZ(z) Defines a 3D translation, using only the value for the Z-axis
scale3d(x,y,z) Defines a 3D scale transformation
scaleX(x) Defines a 3D scale transformation by giving a value for the X-axis
scaleY(y) Defines a 3D scale transformation by giving a value for the Y-axis
scaleZ(z) Defines a 3D scale transformation by giving a value for the Z-axis
rotate3d(x,y,z,angle) Defines a 3D rotation
rotateX(angle) Defines a 3D rotation along the X-axis
rotateY(angle) Defines a 3D rotation along the Y-axis
rotateZ(angle) Defines a 3D rotation along the Z-axis
perspective(n) Defines a perspective view for a 3D transformed element
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