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Social engineering is a cyber attack technique that tricks people into unintentionally revealing private information. It works by exploiting human tendencies to be helpful or trusting. One example is when a hacker gains access to someone's email account and uses it to send malicious messages to all of their contacts. These messages may contain links or files that install malware if clicked. However, recipients may not realize the messages are fraudulent since they appear to come from a trusted friend. To prevent falling victim, it is important to be wary of unsolicited requests for information from unknown parties and to verify website URLs and file sources before interacting with them.
Social engineering is a cyber attack technique that tricks people into unintentionally revealing private information. It works by exploiting human tendencies to be helpful or trusting. One example is when a hacker gains access to someone's email account and uses it to send malicious messages to all of their contacts. These messages may contain links or files that install malware if clicked. However, recipients may not realize the messages are fraudulent since they appear to come from a trusted friend. To prevent falling victim, it is important to be wary of unsolicited requests for information from unknown parties and to verify website URLs and file sources before interacting with them.
Social engineering is a cyber attack technique that tricks people into unintentionally revealing private information. It works by exploiting human tendencies to be helpful or trusting. One example is when a hacker gains access to someone's email account and uses it to send malicious messages to all of their contacts. These messages may contain links or files that install malware if clicked. However, recipients may not realize the messages are fraudulent since they appear to come from a trusted friend. To prevent falling victim, it is important to be wary of unsolicited requests for information from unknown parties and to verify website URLs and file sources before interacting with them.
1his lechnical descriplion is for everyone who have inleresl lo cyber securily.
What Is sooIaI onQInoorInQ?
Social engineering in securily is cyber allack lhal lricks people release lheir infornalion uninlenlionally. 1he purposes of lhese lricks is lo galher infornalion for fraud or access syslen lo users conpuler [1|. 1he social engineering uses peoples ignorance of securily lo gain access lo lheir infornalion.
Ono oxampIo of attaok usInQ SooIaI EnQInoorInQ : EmaII to othors
According lo Webrool, if an allacker hacks one persons enail password, lhey have access lo lhal persons friends lisl [2|. Hecause nosl people use only a few passwords for lhe nany siles lhey use, an allacker can gain access lo lhal persons social nelworking siles. Once lhe allacker oblains an enail accounl, lhe allacker can send enails lo all lhe persons friends or leave nessages on all lheir friends social pages [2|. 1he enail senl by an allacker nay conlain harnful nalerial for a conpuler or be a nalicious enail. However, lhe recipienls of lhe enail do nol realize il is an allackers enail because lhe allacker uses lheir friends enail address [2|.
1he nalicious enail nay conlains danaging infornalion like a link or download. 1hrough lhe link allached lo lhe enail, your conpuler can be infecled. Olherwise, you also lose securily over your infornalion when il is collecled by lhe allacker. An allached download will have a sinilar funclion as a link, bul downloads can nore aclively deslroy your conpuler or collecl nore infornalion off of your conpuler. Flguro 1 : Dangor of Soolal onglnoorlng Even if lhe enail does nol have any links or downloads, lhe enail can slill have nalicious conlenl. For exanple, il nay urgenlly ask for your help for your friend or asks you lo donale lo lheir fundraiser lo gain your noney. And il nay require your bank address lo gain access lo your bank accounl [2|.
How oan you provont from sooIaI onQInoorInQ
1o avoid being allacked by social engineering, lhere are several prevenlalive sleps you can do. Firsl, you should be suspicious of phone calls, visils, or enail nessages fron slrangers [3|. lf soneone asks aboul your enployer or olher privale infornalion, you should be careful. lf an unknown person requires sone infornalion aboul your business, lry lo verify his or her idenlily direclly fron lhe conpany.
Nexl is lo be careful aboul links in enails. lf you find an enail wilh link, you should nol send sensilive infornalion over lhe lnlernel before checking lhe links securily. 1here are nany fake siles lo lake your infornalion or idenlily. So you need lo pay allenlion lo lhe UHL of a websile [3|. Malicious websiles nay look idenlical lo legal siles, bul lhe UHL nay be a lillle bil differenl fron lhe original websiles donain. Finally, you should inslall and nainlain anli- virus soflware, firewalls, and enail fillers. 1hese efforls will help prevenl several allacks fron lhe inlernel.
Hoforonoo
[1] Sooial Engineering (seouriIy). (2014). Wikipedia [Online]. Available: hIIp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sooialengineering(seouriIy)