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E 272

B.E./B.Tech. DEGREE EXAMINATION, NOVEMBER/DECENIBER 2003


Fifth Semester
Computer Science and Engineering
CS 331
-
DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING
Time : Three hours Maximum : 100 marks
Answer ALL
questions.
PART A
- (10
x2
=
20 marks)
1. Consider an LSI system of h(n)
= (0.5)n u(n).Yerify the system for stability.
2. State the initial and final value theorems of z-transform,
3. Comput e Fouri er t ransf orm of t he si gnal x(n)
=u(n)-t t (. n-
1) and comment
on the result.
4. Write the reiationship between system function and the frequencl,- response of
LSI system.
5. Give the computation efficiency of \024 point FFT over 1024 point DFT.
Hbi . \ =r - i t * . 0<l wl <w^
6. Let
\ / '
. Is it FIR (or) IIR filter?
0, w" <l wl <n
7. What are Wiener Filters?
8. What are the two demerits of Impuise-invariant technique?
L Why the filters designed for Muiti-rate systems are named poiy-phase filters?
10. State Wiener-Khintchine theorem.
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11. Consider an LTI
(i)
Determine
(ii)
Determine
the input is
PARTB- ( 5x16=80mar ks)
syst em
! (n)
=
0. \ y(n
-I )
+ x(n) .
the step response of the system.
the transient and steady state response of the system
x(n)
=tOror(?!J1"l rfr).
The system i s i ni ti al y at rest.
[ 8 )
( 6)
when
( 10)
12.
(a) (i)
State and
prove
the Parseval's theorem of Fourier Transform.
(6)
(ii)
Determine Fourier Transform for the follou'ing signals.
(10)
( 1)
n u( n)
( 2)
cost D^n uh) .
(b)
Or
A LSI system is described by the following difference equation
Y( n)
=
a3, ( n
- \ ) +bx( n) ,
(i)
Determine the Magnitude and phase response of the system.
(8)
(ii)
Choose the param eter
' b' so
that the maximum value of
ln
(rr"
)l
t.
unity. (8)
Derive eight point radix-2 decimation in Time FFT algorithm and
comput e DFT f or
x( n) =l ; o<n<7
=
0, otherwise
using Decimation in Time FFT
algorithm. (10
+ 6)
13.
( a)
Or
(b)
Design a Nine tap linear phase filter having the ideal response
l \ ,
H, , Vt '
J=
t ,
I
wl <nl 6
=
o, nl G <l wl <nl s
=t ,
nl T <l *l <,
using Hamming window and draw the realization for the same. (
1 b )
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14.
(a)
Design and realize a digital filter using bilinear transformation for the
following specifications.
(i)
Monotonic pass band and stop band
(ii) -3.01
dB cut off at 0.5 n rad
(iii)
Magnitude down atleast 15 dB at ut
=
0.75 n rad.
Or
(b) (i)
Illustrate the characteristics of a limit cycle oscillation of a typical
first order svstem. (12)
(ii)
Determine the dead band of the following filter if 8 bits are used for
r epr esent at i on y( n)
=0. 2
y( n
- 1)
+ 0. 5 y( n- 2) + x( n) . @)
15.
(a) (i)
Explain the need for low pass filter in the decimation process. (8)
(ii)
Show that the decimation process is a frequency streatching
( 16)
process, r 8)
Or
(b) (i)
Derive the expression for power spectrum estimation.
(8)
(ii)
Explain how the linear interpolation is used to achieve the better
performance compared to first order approximation. (8)
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