7/2/2014 Bulk Collect | SQL Tuning

http://sql-tuning.com/oracle-bulk-collect/ 1/3
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Bulk Collect
Oracle Bulk Collect is recommended to use for handling large number of rows. Note that, the larger the number
of rows you will collect, the more performance improvement you will achieve.
For better understanding take a look at the examples bellow.
1. Bulk Collect can be coded without CURSOR loop.
2. To improve performance of upper example you should use APPEND_VALUE hint.
3. A little bit complex example of using Bulk Collect. Example:
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CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE bulk_collect_proc
IS
TYPE Table_Type IS TABLE OF books_table%ROWTYPE;
c_BooksTable Table_Type;
BEGIN
SELECT * BULK COLLECT INTO c_BooksTable
FROM books_table;

FORALL c in c_BooksTable .First..c_BooksTable .Last
INSERT INTO books_table_2 VALUES c_BooksTable(c) ;
END bulk_collect_proc;
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CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE bulk_collect_proc
IS
TYPE Table_Type IS TABLE OF books_table%ROWTYPE;
c_BooksTable Table_Type;
BEGIN
SELECT * BULK COLLECT INTO c_BooksTable
FROM books_table;

FORALL c in c_BooksTable .First..c_BooksTable .Last
INSERT /*+ APPEND_VALUES */ INTO books_table_2 VALUES c_BooksTable(c) ;
END bulk_collect_proc;
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PROCEDURE cost_action
IS
--declare cursor for source data
CURSOR c IS
SELECT null CALL_REFERENCE,
local_inc_time CALL_REFERENCE_TIME,
null DURATION,
null DATA_UPLINK,
null DATA_DOWNLINK,
oaddr CALLING_MSISDN,
daddr CALLED_MSISDN,
null CALLING_IMSI,
null CALLING_IMEI,
null LAC,
null CELL,
7/2/2014 Bulk Collect | SQL Tuning
http://sql-tuning.com/oracle-bulk-collect/ 2/3
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null COST,
null SERVICE_TYPE,
orig_c ORIGINATING_NETWORK,
dest_c TERMINATING_NETWORK,
null CALL_TYPE,
null RECORD_TYPE,
id ID,
sysdate INSERT_DATE,
null CHARGING_MSISDN,
null CC_ID,
null ACCOUNT_OBJ_ID0,
oaddr ANUM,
daddr BNUM,
get_category(oaddr,daddr,oiwtype, diwtype,local_incoming_time) SERVICE_NAME,
null CNUM
FROM cdrs
WHERE success_indicator = 8
AND incoming_time >= '20100901000000'
AND status= 0;

TYPE Tcc_record IS
TABLE OF c%ROWTYPE
INDEX BY BINARY_INTEGER;

cc_records Tcc_record;

--declare type for ids to update(like imported)
TYPE Tids_to_update IS
TABLE OF NUMBER
INDEX BY BINARY_INTEGER;

ids_to_update Tids_to_update;

CURSOR d IS
SELECT c.call_reference, c.call_reference_time, c.duration,
c.data_uplink, c.data_downlink, c.calling_msisdn,
c.called_msisdn, c.calling_imsi, c.calling_imei,
c.lac, c.cell, c.cost,
c.service_type, c.originating_network,
c.terminating_network,
c.call_type, c.record_type, c.id,
c.insert_date, c.charging_msisdn, c.cc_id,
c.account_obj_id0, c.anum, c.bnum,
c.service_name, c.cnum
FROM cost_action c;

TYPE cc_record
IS
TABLE OF d%ROWTYPE
INDEX BY BINARY_INTEGER;

mm_records cc_record;

v_counter number := 0;
BEGIN
log_entry ('COST ACTION started');

OPEN c;
LOOP
FETCH c BULK COLLECT INTO cc_records LIMIT 20000;

v_counter := v_counter + cc_records.COUNT;

FOR i IN cc_records.FIRST .. cc_records.LAST
LOOP
ids_to_update(i) := cc_records(i).id;
END LOOP;

FORALL i IN 1..cc_records.COUNT
INSERT INTO cost_action_values cc_records(i);

FORALL i IN 1..cc_records.COUNT
UPDATE cdrs
SET status = 1
WHERE id = ids_to_update(i);

COMMIT;

EXIT WHEN c%NOTFOUND;
END LOOP;
CLOSE c;

--update
UPDATE cost_action SET charging_msisdn = anum
WHERE service_name NOT LIKE 'TERM%'
AND service_name IS NOT NULL
AND charging_msisdn IS NULL;

UPDATE cost_action SET charging_msisdn = bnum
WHERE service_name LIKE 'TERM%'
AND charging_msisdn IS NULL;

COMMIT;

--insert records in table cost_action_all
7/2/2014 Bulk Collect | SQL Tuning
http://sql-tuning.com/oracle-bulk-collect/ 3/3
1 Like
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OPEN d;
LOOP
FETCH d BULK COLLECT INTO mm_records LIMIT 20000;

FORALL i IN 1..mm_records.COUNT
INSERT INTO cost_actiom_all VALUES mm_records(i);

COMMIT;

EXIT WHEN d%NOTFOUND;
END LOOP;
CLOSE d;

COMMIT;

log_entry('COST ACTION complete. '||v_counter||' records transfered.');

EXCEPTION
WHEN OTHERS THEN
log_entry ('COST ACTION failed: ' || SQLERRM);
log_entry ('COST ACTION failed: ' || SQLCODE);
END cost_action;