Conversion of pressure or stress units

Definition: pressure = force per area; p = F / A; F = force, A = area, p = pressure

The SI unit of the pressure is the pascal with the formula sign Pa.
1 Pascal is equal to the pressure of 1 newton per square meter. 1 Pa = 1 N / m = 1 kg / m s

psi

kPa

kg/cm2

cm
H2O

feet
H2O

inch
Hg

mm Hg
= torr

inch
H2O

ounce
Atmospher
per
es
sq. inch

0.0703069 70.30692
2.306723 2.03602 51.71486 27.68068
16
0.068046
58
7
0.145037
0.0101971
0.334561
0.00966923
kPa
1
10.19745
0.2952997 7.50061 4.01472 2.320603
7
6
8
5
14.22334
32.80931
393.71180
227.5734
0.96784159
kg/cm2
98.06694
1
1000.026
28.95901 735.5588
3
2
6
9
6
0.014222 0.098063 0.0009999
0.735537
0.00096781
cm H2O
1
0.032808 0.0289581
0.3937 0.227566
9
4
7
2
4
0.0304791
feet H2O 0.433515 2.968961
30.48
1
0.882646 22.4192
12
6.93624 0.02949896
2
13.59548
inch Hg 0.49115423.386389 0.0345316 34.532531.132957
1
25.4
7.85847 0.0334211
4
mm Hg = 0.019336 0.133322 0.0013595
0.044604 0.0393700
0.309388 0.00131578
1.359554
1
0.535255
torr
8
5
1
6
79
8
95
0.036126 0.249081 0.0025421
1.868268
inch H2O
2.54 0.08333 0.0735539
1
0.57802 0.00245825
28
9
9
3
ounce per
0.430922 0.0043943
0.1272512
0.00425287
0.0625
4.394308 0.14417
3.23218 1.73004
1
square inch
3
08
5
5
Atmospher
1033.263
14.696 101.325 1.033231
33.8995 29.9213
760
406.794 235.136
1
es
3
1019.746
bar
14.5038
100
1.019716
33.4833
29.53 750.0626 401.8596 232.0608 0.986923
6
mbar
0.0145
0.1
0.001019 1.019 0.003456 0.02953 0.75006 0.40146 .23206
0.00099
MPa
145.0377 1000
10.197 10197.45 334.56 295.299 7500.61 4014.74 2320.603
9.669
psi

6.894757

bar

mbar

MPa

0.0689475
68.9476 0.00689
7
0.01

10

0.001

0.9806649
1013.25 0.09806
4
0.0009806 0.98066
0.00098
34
5
0.0296896
29.689 0.00298
1
0.0338638
33.8639 0.00386
9
0.0013332
1.33322 0.00013
25
0.0024908
2.49089 0.000249
19
0.0043092
0.000430
4.309
23
9
1.01325 1013.25 0.1013
1

1000

0.1

0.001
10

1
10000

0.0001
1

Unit Name
atmosphere (metric) techn.
atmosphere (metric) phys.
atmosphere (metric)
barad
barye
centimeter of mercury (0 C)
centimeter of mercury (16 C)
centimeter of water (4 C)
centimeter of water (16 C)
dyne per square centimeter
foot of water (4 C)
foot of water (16 C)
gigapascal
hectopascal
inch of mercury (0 C)
inch of mercury (16 C)
inch of water (4 C)
inch of water (16 C)
kilogram force per square centimeter
kilogram force per square decimeter
kilogram force per square meter
kilogram force per square millimeter
kilopascal
kilopound force per square inch
megapascal

Symbol
at
atm
bar
barad
cm Hg (0 C)
cm Hg (16 C)
cm H2O (4 C)
cm H2O (16 C)
dyn/cm2
ft H2O (4 C)
ft H2O (16 C)
GPa
hPa
in Hg (0 C)
in Hg (16 C)
in H2O (4 C)
in H2O (16 C)
kgf/cm2
kgf/dm2
kgf/m2
kgf/mm2
kPa
kip/in2, ksi, KSI
MPa

SI Equivalent Pa = N/m2
9.806650 104 Pa
1.013250 105 Pa
1 105 Pa
0.1 Pa
0.1 Pa
1333.223684210526 Pa
1329.598425 Pa
98.06376018 Pa
97.9706 Pa
0.1 Pa
2988.98 Pa
2986.08 Pa
1 109 Pa
100 Pa
3386.388157894736 Pa
3377.18 Pa
249.0819508572 Pa
248.845 Pa
9.80665 104 Pa
980.665 Pa
9.80665 Pa
9.80665 106 Pa
1000 Pa
6.89476 106 Pa
1 106 Pa

meter of water (4 C)
m H2O, (4 C)
9806.38 Pa
meter of water (16 C)
m H2O, (16 C)
9797.06 Pa
microbar (barye, barrie)
bar
0.1 Pa
micron of mercury (millitorr)
Hg (0 C)
0.133322 Pa
millibar
mbar
100 Pa
millimeter of mercury (0 C)
mm Hg, torr, (0 C) 133.322368 Pa
millimeter of mercury (16C)
mm Hg, torr, (16 C) Pa
millimeter of water (4 C)
mm H2O, (4 C)
9.80638 Pa
millimeter of water (16 C)
mm H2O, (16 C)
9.79706 Pa
millitorr
mtorr
0.133322 Pa
2
newton per square meter
N/m
1 Pa
2
ounce force (av.) per square inch
ozf/in , osi
430.922 Pa
2
pascal
Pa, N/m
1 Pa
pound force per square foot
lbf/ft2
47.8803 Pa
2
pound force per square inch
psi, PSI, lbf/in
6894.76 Pa
2
poundal per square foot
pdl/ft
1.48816 Pa
2
poundal per square inch
pdl/in
214.296 Pa
standard atmosphere
atm
1.01325 105 Pa
ton force (long) per square foot
tonf/ft2 (UK)
1.07252 105 Pa
ton force (long) per square inch
tonf/in2 (UK)
1.54443 107 Pa
ton force (short) per square foot
tonf/ft2 (US)
9.57605 104 Pa
ton force (short) per square inch
tonf/in2 (US)
1.37895 107Pa
ton force (metric) per square centimeter tonf/cm2 (metric)
9.80665 107Pa
ton force (metric) per square meter
tonf/m2 (metric)
9806.65 Pa
torr
torr
133.322368 Pa

NOTE:
Errors and omissions regretted , Please check with relevant sources for correctness