ENGI

2334, Intro to Thermrodyna

Exam I June ?.4,2OL4
PSID f
OPEN BOOK OPEN NOTES (your notes, your book, no
INDICATE CLEARLY IF VOU WORK ON THE IIACK OF A P
State all assumptions and show allyour work. You will lose credit for clearly outlining your
approach to the solution, even if you combine several steps of ca
and arrive at the correct answer. A correct final answer does not
on your
calculator
full credit without
the supporting work shown. For
problems
that require interpolation
-
table that are closest to your known parameters (i.e. if the
pressure
is
from the table).
There are FIVE questions.
the values in the
kPa, use 100 kPa
1) 20 points - Saturated steam (vapor) at l00oC is heated to 300oC. F:ind the heat required if
100 kg of steam undergo this temperature rise through
a. A constant pressure process, or
b. A constant volume process.
c. What is the physical significance of the difference or "sameness" of the answers?
2) 10 points total
a, 3 points - Define heat capacity and what is it er function of?
b. 4 points
-
When is it safe to apply the ideal gas law?
c. 3 points
-
How many kg of air are there in a nnole of air? And how do you come
by this number?
3) 20 points - A rigid vessel of 0.50 m3 is filled with saturated steam (vapor) at 1500 kPa. If
the vessel is cooled untrl25o/o of the steam is condensrld, how much heat is transferred
and what is the final pressure.
4) 25 points - Refrigerant 134a is to be cooled in a horizontal heat exgtunger that will act as
a complete condenser. The refrigerant enters the condenser with a
firass
flow rate of 6
kg/min at I MPa and 70oC and leaves at 35oC. On therother side of the heat exchanger,
cooling water enters at 300 kPa and l5oC and leaves at25oC. Findl he mass flow rate of
water required and the heat exchanged.
Heat exchangers such as these are isobaric and the fluid velocities do not change. In heat
exchangers, the fluids do not mix, they are separated by a wall.
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s) 25 points - A process consists of a tank connected to an air line,
two. The tank is initially filled with air at2soc at a pressure of 10
supplies air at 45oC and 1500 kPa, constant. When the valve is o
filled with more air urtil the pressure in the tank is equal to that o
slow enough such that the temperature in the tank remains at 25oC
ftansfened. Cv = (5/2)R or Cp = (712)R
th a valve between the
.33 lcPa. The air line
ned, the tank is slowly
the air line. The fill is
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