Limited REFERENCE CODE: 2A37AC67-A9B8-4BAA-A611-733F86D8C7A9 PUBLICATION DATE: 30 May 2014 www.marketline.com COPYRIGHT MARKETLINE. THIS CONTENT IS A LICENSED PRODUCT AND IS NOT TO BE PHOTOCOPIED OR DISTRIBUTED. TABLE OF CONTENTS Company Overview..............................................................................................3 Key Facts...............................................................................................................3 SWOT Analysis.....................................................................................................4 Aditya Birla Nuvo Limited Page 2 MarketLine Aditya Birla Nuvo Limited TABLE OF CONTENTS COMPANY OVERVIEW ADITYA BIRLA NUVO LIMITED (ABN or the company) is a diversified conglomerate within Aditya Birla Group. The company through its subsidiaries operates a portfolio of manufacturing as well as service sector businesses ranging from textiles to financial services. The company primarily operates in 36 countries spanning across six continents. It is headquartered in Gujarat, India and employed approximately 69,000 people as of March 31, 2013. The company recorded revenues of INR254,902 million ($4,664.7 million) during the fiscal year ended March 2013 (FY2013), an increase of 16.7% over FY2012. The operating profit of the company was INR28,468.7 million ($521 million) during FY2013, an increase of 31.4% over FY2012. The net profit was INR10,588.9 million ($193.8 million) in FY2013, an increase of 19% over FY2012. KEY FACTS Aditya Birla Nuvo Limited Head Office Indian Rayon Compound Veraval 362 266 Gujarat IND 91 2876 245711 Phone 91 2876 243220 Fax http://www.adityabirlanuvo.com Web Address 254,902.0 Revenue / turnover (INR Mn) March Financial Year End 69,000 Employees 500303 Bombay Stock Exchange Ticker ABIRLANUVO National of India Ticker Aditya Birla Nuvo Limited Page 3 MarketLine Aditya Birla Nuvo Limited Company Overview SWOT ANALYSIS ADITYA BIRLA NUVO LIMITED (ABN or the company) is a diversified conglomerate within Aditya Birla Group. The company through its subsidiaries operates a portfolio of manufacturing as well as service sector businesses ranging from textiles to financial services. The strong and consistent financial performance allows the company to invest in future growth opportunities. Further it also ensures financial stability. However, the stringent telecom regulatory environment may affect the companys operations in the coming years. Weaknesses Strengths Sluggish performance of insulators business Strong and consistent financial performance Leadership position in domestic markets Diverse vertical exposure and balanced revenue stream Threats Opportunities Stringent telecom regulatory environment Accelerating Indian apparel market likely to drive demand for the company's products Sluggish economic growth in Indian markets Growth of Indian telecom market Positive outlook of the Indian life insurance industry Strengths Strong and consistent financial performance The company has been recording a strong and consistent financial performance. The companys revenues grew at a compounded annual growth rate (CAGR) of 18% between FY2008 and FY2013. Further, in FY2013, the company recorded revenues of INR254,902 million ($4,664.7 million) an increase of 16.7% over FY2012. The companys earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) also increased at a CAGR of 29% and in the FY2013, the operating profit of the company was INR28,468.7 million ($521 million) an increase of 31.4% over FY2012. The companys net profit grew at a CAGR of 48% between FY2008 and FY2013. In FY2013, the net profit was highest ever and it grew by 19% compared to the prior year. In addition, the company also has a strong balance sheet. The debt/ equity ratio of the company was 0.33 as of December 2013. Also the net debt/ EBITDA ratio was 2.1 during the same period. This indicates that the company has favorable debt position. Also in January 2014, ABNL IT & ITeS, a wholly owned subsidiary of the company, entered into an agreement to divest its IT-ITeS subsidiary, Aditya Birla Nuvo Limited Page 4 MarketLine Aditya Birla Nuvo Limited SWOT Analysis Aditya Birla Minacs Worldwide for an enterprise value of $260 million subject to the working capital adjustments, pursuant to a share purchase agreement with a group of financial investors led by Capital Square Partners (CSP) and CX Partners (CXP). This divestment is expected to further strengthen the companys balance sheet. The companys strong and consistent financial performance and strong balance sheet allows it to invest in future growth opportunities. Further, it also ensures financial stability. Leadership position in domestic markets The company holds a significant position and market share in the Indian markets. The company is also among the Fortune 500 companies. The companys subsidiary, Aditya Birla Financial Services is among the top five fund managers in India. Further, Birla Sun Life Insurance (BSLI), a 74:26 joint venture between the company and Sun Life Financial, Canada is the fifth largest insurance player among private players and held a market share of 8% in FY2013. Also, Birla Sun Life Asset Management, a 51:49 joint venture between ABN and Sun Life Financial, Canada, ranked fourth in the Indian market and had a market share of 9.4% in fourth quarter of FY2013. The companys telecom subsidiary, Idea cellular is one among the top three wireless telecommunications service provider in terms of the wireless revenue market share. ABN is also the largest manufacturer of insulators and second largest manufacturer of Viscose Filament Yarn (VFY) in India. Based on the revenue size, it ranks among the top six Indian companies in business process outsourcing (BPO) business. The leadership position based on the revenues and market share provides a strong base for the company to pursue future growth prospects. Diverse vertical exposure and balanced revenue stream ABN has diversified vertical exposure and a balanced revenue stream. The company has significant presence across all the five key verticals it operates in. ABN operates in the financial services, manufacturing, telecom, fashion and lifestyle, agriculture and IT-ITeS industry verticals. Furthermore, the company also reported balanced stream of revenues across verticals. For instance, the financial services accounted for 24.6% of the total revenues in FY2013, manufacturing (24.3%), telecom (22.2%), fashion and lifestyle (19.3%) and IT and ITES (9.5%). ABN's exposure to diverse businesses enhances the addressable market, reduces vulnerability to sector specific risks and enables the company to leverage the opportunities offered in segments that have scope for strong growth. Weaknesses Sluggish performance of insulators business Aditya Birla Insulators, the insulators segment of the company reported sluggish performance in FY2013. The insulators segment recorded revenues of INR4,540 million ($83.1 million) in FY2013, a decrease of 3% compared to FY2012. The revenues declined due to deferment of deliveries by customers and increase in cheaper imports from China. Lower capacity utilization coupled with rise Aditya Birla Nuvo Limited Page 5 MarketLine Aditya Birla Nuvo Limited SWOT Analysis in the production costs strained profitability of the business as well. Also the EBIDTA witnessed a decrease from INR670 million ($12.2 million) in FY2013 to INR610 million ($11.1 million) in FY2012. The sales volume declined by approximately 8% in FY2013. Further, in the short term the investments in the power sector may be affected owing to the liquidity crunch in the power sector which in turn could have a negative impact on the companys insulators business. Sluggish performance of insulators business could be a drag on the company's overall operational performance. Opportunities Accelerating Indian apparel market likely to drive demand for the company's products The Indian apparel market has witnessed strong growth. According to industry estimates, the size of the Indian apparel market is expected to grow approximately four times to $200 billion by the end of 2025. Madura fashion and lifestyle (Madura), the branded apparel retail business of ABN, is the largest premium branded apparel player in India. The companys Madura, Pantaloons and Jaya Shree Textiles combined together own approximately 1,443 exclusive brand outlets spanning across 3.7 million square feet alongside 4,750 departmental stores and multi-brand outlets. Further, the company is also opening new outlets to expand its presence throughout the country. For instance, in May 2013, Louis Philippe launched its first store at Aizawl, Mizoram as part of the companys strategy to expand in non-metro areas. In the same month, Pantaloons opened its first store in Chandigarh. This will strengthen the companys presence in North India. Subsequently, in November 2013, Pantaloons announced the opening of its second store in Vadodara and further in the same month, the company opened its first store in Dehradun. The company through these store openings furthered its strategy to enter new markets. ABN's significant presence in the apparel industry and its initiatives in the recent times to further expand its presence allow it to benefit from the projected growth in the medium and long term. Growth of Indian telecom market The Indian telecom industry has undergone a revolutionary change in the last few years. It has emerged as one of the leading telecom markets in the world. Availability of low priced mobile devices, robust network coverage, and affordable services are some of the factors that boosted its growth. The growth is expected to continue at the same pace in the future. The Indian telecom sector grew by around 11% in terms of revenue in 2012 due to continued robust growth in mobile subscribers. Moreover, as per the industry estimates, the mobile internet users were approximately 87.1 million in 2012 and it is expected to reach approximately 130.6 million by 2014 and 164.8 million by the end of 2015. This led to the growth in adoption of newer mobile internet services including the second generation (2G) and third generation (3G) services in the recent times. Aditya Birla Nuvo Limited Page 6 MarketLine Aditya Birla Nuvo Limited SWOT Analysis ABN's telecom subsidiary, Idea Cellular is poised to benefit from the rapidly growing telecom market in India. Idea Cellular is one of the leading private telecom players in Indian market with a customer base of 122 million in FY2013. It offers a diversified range of voice, data, messaging, and other services. The telecom segment recorded revenues of INR56,623.4 million ($1,036.2 million) in FY2013, an increase of 14.8% over FY2012. In addition, the company has been investing in the 2G and 3G services in order to address the data demand. In FY2013, Idea cellular launched about 7,000 2G cell-sites and approximately 4,300 3G cell-sites to scale up its network capacity to over 90,000 2G sites and more than 17,000 3G sites. The company's strong presence and the positive outlook for the Indian telecom market would provide ABN's telecom subsidiary an opportunity to increase its customer base and revenues in future. Positive outlook of the Indian life insurance industry The Indian life insurance industry is recording positive trends in the recent years. The favorable demographics and multiple industry and regulatory changes further contribute to the growth. According to industry estimates, the Indian life insurance sector is estimated to grow at a compounded annual growth rate (CAGR) of approximately 15% between 2013 and 2018. . The companys life insurance business, Birla sun Life Insurance (BSLI), a 74:26 joint venture between ABN and Sun Life Financial, Canada ranked fifth among private players with a market share of 8% in FY2013. The company witnessed a strong performance and strong profits in FY2013. Also, the companys persistency ratio was 81% which indicates that the companys volume of business continues to be strong. The company, through its subsidiary Birla Sun Life Insurance is well positioned benefit from the positive outlook if the Indian life insurance industry. Threats Stringent telecom regulatory environment The telecom regulations in India have been increasing in recent times. The regulations on communication in India are handled by the Department of Telecommunication (DoT) and Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI). In recent times, there have been significant modifications and additions to regulations. For instance, in May 2012, the government of India approved the New Telecom Policy (NTP) 2012, which eliminates roaming charges and allows users to retain the same number across the country. The government also plans to remove roaming fees that will allow users to retain their numbers even if they move from one circle or zone to another. In February 2013, TRAI floated a consultation paper for reviewing tariff for national roaming. Implementation of this policy will have a significant impact on the whole telecom industry in India. This will eliminate subscriber trunk dialing (STD) rates across states and carriers and reduce roaming revenues. The mobile phone industry is going through a difficult phase and any further reduction in roaming revenue may severely affect the financial condition of the service provider companies. Aditya Birla Nuvo Limited Page 7 MarketLine Aditya Birla Nuvo Limited SWOT Analysis According to industry estimates, the NTP is expected to result in a loss of $400 million for telecom providers and an additional $600 million in roaming charges. The introduction of free roaming will have a significant negative impact on these revenue streams. These regulatory changes may negatively impact the company's revenues. Sluggish economic growth in Indian markets The global economic growth is sluggish and is expected to grow moderately in the coming years. The growth prospect of Indian economy is likely to remain weak in 2014. India's GDP growth fell to 5% in FY2013 from 6.2% in FY2012. The fall of GDP growth rate in 2013 was a decade low. Decline in the nation's GDP is attributable to weak industrial growth and overall deceleration in investments. Also the current account deficit peaked to 6.7% during the year and has been the main driver of slowdown in growth. Fiscal deficit reached approximately 5.2% in the FY2013 on account of higher imports bill, weakening of Indian Rupee and increased subsidy burden. Persistently high inflation and interest rates affected savings growth, consumption and the investment cycle. Also, RBI projects the wholesale price index to increase by 5.5%, down from 7.3% in the prior year. Further, according to IMF, the GDP of India is estimated to grow moderately by 6% in FY2014. Weak growth prospects of Indian economy are likely to have an adverse impact on the consumer sentiment and in turn the demand for the company's offerings. Aditya Birla Nuvo Limited Page 8 MarketLine Aditya Birla Nuvo Limited SWOT Analysis