&s of Se)temCer 2002 t'e e(,cation at t'e fac,lt- of Civil Engineering an( %eosciences 'as t'e Bac'elor Master str,ct,re.
0'e Casis is forme( C- t'e Bac'elor of Science in Civil Engineering 1BSc Civil Engineering5. 0'is Casis e(,cation takes t'ree -ears/ w'ic' is six semesters. 8t contains for a Cig )art t'e Casis s,CDects in mat'ematics/ mec'anics an( general civil engineering s,CDects in all fiel(s of Civil Engineering/ ,n(er w'ic' Water Management.
8n t'e Master of Civil Engineering a f,rt'er in (e)t' st,(- in one of t'e work fiel(s can Ce (one. 0'e MSc takes two -ears/ w'ic' is semesters. 8n )rinci)le all st,(ents wit' an aca(emic BSc gra(e or =0E are a(mitte( to t'e MSc e(,cation/ C,t st,(ents wit' anot'er BSc t'an t'e BSc civil engineering can Ce s,CDecte( to entrance (eman(s.
0'is Croc',re is )ro(,ce( for st,(ents/ Cot' of t'e fac,lt- of Civil Engineering an( %eosciences an( elsew'ere/ w'o consi(er (oing t'e MSc track of Water Management.
We t'ink t'at it is im)ortant t'at t'e interests an( t'e ca)acities of t'e st,(ent 'ave to fit in w'at t'e MSc track Water Management 'as to offer. >or t'is reason/ t'is Croc',re elaCoratel- (eals wit' t'e work fiel(s of Water Management. 8t also gives a (escri)tion of t'e co,rses offere( in t'e Master.
& Croc',re can contain lots of information/ C,t not ever-t'ingE $onFt 'esitate to ask ,n(ersigne(/ t'e master coor(inator an( t'e $is),te Water Management 1t'e st,(ent societ- for Water Management5 or t'e st,(ents or t'e teac'ers )ersonall-. 0'e- like to answer -o,r @,estionsE
! MSc track Water Management % C&'&" E()&(EER&() A(D WATER
Water is essential to ',mans an( nat,re/ C,t it can also )resent a t'reat. ;ivers/ for exam)le/ )rovi(e (rinking water an( water for irrigation C,t ma- also ca,se (evastating floo(s.
0'e AwetB Civil Engineering/ existing of Water Management an( =-(ra,lic Engineering/ is t'e engineering science wit' water as s,CDect of e(,cation an( researc'. #otwit'stan(ing a certain relations'i)/ Water Management an( =-(ra,lic Engineering 'ave (ifferent fiel(s of interest.
=-(ra,lic Engineering 1 is mainl- occ,)ie( wit' Cig s,rface water 1rivers/ est,aries/ seas5. 0'e main attention foc,ses on constr,ctions an( constr,ction met'o(s for t'e (isc'arge of water/ )rotection against water/ an( trans)ort over water.
Water Management 1 is concerne( wit' ,n(erstan(ing water flows H s,rface water flows an( gro,n(water flows H s,c' as t'e- occ,r nat,rall-/ an( wit' reg,lating t'ese flows for societal ),r)oses. Water Managers are concerne( wit' )racticall- relevant iss,es s,c' as floo( an( (ro,g't )re(ictions/ (rinking water s,))l-/ sewerage an( wastewater treatment/ water @,alit- control in lakes an( streams/ an( o)erational control of water in r,ral an( ,rCan areas.
Water Management )la-s a (ominant role in* Environment 1@,antit- an( @,alit- of s,rface water an( gro,n(water5 IrCan an( r,ral (evelo)ment 1irrigation an( (rainage5 $esign of infrastr,ct,re for (rinking water s,))l-/ sewerage an( wastewater treatment/ wit' )artic,lar em)'asis on t'e )rotection of Cot' ),Clic 'ealt' an( environment.
Water Management is a ver- Croa( an( offers man- )ossiCilities for t'e (evelo)ment of ver- (ifferent talentsEEE
1 Since 2011-2012 the specialization Water Management and Engineering was introduced to combine Water Management with Hdraulic Engineering! see chapter "#$
MSc track Water Management G
W a t e r
R s o u r c e s
M a n a g e m e n t
Drin*ing Water Supply Se+erage Waste+ater Treatment S a n i t a r y
E n g i n e e r i n g
D e p a r t m e n t
o f
W a t e r
M a n a g e m e n t
W a t e r
R e s o u r c e s
,rban Water management Polders - &rrigation Catc.ments Area Management Surface Water Hydrology )round+ater Hydrology Water /uality Management H y d r o l o g y
10 MSc track Water Management 0 WATER MA(A)EME(T &( A (,TSHE""
0'e MSc6track Water Management covers a Croa( s)ectr,m of as)ects of @,antit- an( @,alit- of water. Eac' as)ect is a s)ecialt- in itself. 0'e s)ecialties are/ Ceca,se of t'eir nat,re/ cl,stere( in t'ree fiel(s*
Sanitary engineering $esign/ C,il(/ an( o)erate installations an( infrastr,ct,re for 1(rinking5 water s,))l-/ sewerage/ an( wastewater treatment.
Hydrology $escri)tion an( @,antification of water s-stems in t'e nat,ral '-(rologic c-cle an( t'e effect of ',man on t'ese nat,ral s-stems.
Water resources management $esign/ C,il(/ an( o)erate water management s-stems an( accom)an-ing management organi<ations/ now an( in t'e f,t,re.
Mo(eling/ laCorator- work/ fiel( work an( )ilot )lant testing )la- an im)ortant role in eac' s)eciali<ation. &s a conse@,ence/ t'ere is an active involvement of Master st,(ents in researc' )roDects of t'e (e)artment.
0'e staff of t'e work fiel(s is gro,)e( in two sections* Sanitar- Engineering an( Water ;eso,rces. 0'e )eo)le are (e(icate( to t'eir s,CDect. 8t is not onl- t'eir DoC/ t'e- love t'eir )rofession.
0'e st,(ents of Water Management are also (e(icate( to t'e MSc track. Organi<e( C- t'e A$is),,t Water ManagementB t'e- contriC,te to t'e e(,cation an( to t'e co'esion an( atmos)'ere C- organi<ing exc,rsions/ lect,res an( festivities.
0'e (e)artment of Water Management 'as man- contacts wit' organi<ations in co,ntries wit'in an( wit'o,t E,ro)e. 0'is offers )ossiCilities to Croa( ones view C- for exam)le interns'i)s an( )roDects aCroa( in co,ntries like 8n(onesia/ Bangla(es'/ 8n(ia/ 0'ailan(/ t'e P'ili))ines/ Jen-a/ Mo<amCi@,e/ #icarag,a/ Per,/ ColomCia/ &rgentine/ %erman-/ >rance an( t'e IS&.
S,stainaCle (evelo)ment is Cecoming more an( more im)ortant for (esigning/ o)erating an( management of Civil Engineering OCDects. St,(ents w'o like to foc,s on s,stainaCilit- wit'in t'eir master can follow t'e master )rofile 0ec'nolog- in S,stainaCle (evelo)ment.
Man- )eo)le took t'e c'allenge to c'oose Water Management. 8n t'e )erio( 1GG to 2011 averagel- 34 st,(ents )er -ear finis'e( t'eir st,(ies on t'e s,CDect of Water Management. 0'e- reac'e( ver- goo( )ositions in societ-E
0% Sanitary Engineering Sanitar- Engineering is occ,)ie( wit' tec'nolog- on t'e Co,n(aries Cetween water/ ),Clic 'ealt' an( environment. 0'is can Ce (ivi(e( in t'e following fiel(s* drin*ing +ater supply se+erage +aste +ater treatment & laCorator- is )art of t'e section Sanitar- Engineering.
MSc track Water Management 11 2.1.1 Drinking water supply Water com)anies (eliver water for (rinking an( ot'er ),r)oses to millions of 'o,se'ol(s an( t'o,san(s of com)anies. 0'is is of vital im)ortance for ),Clic 'ealt' an( contriC,tes to )ros)erit-.
0o satisf- t'e (eman( for water is a com)lex matter. >irstl-/ t'e s,rface water an( gro,n(water are s,Ctracte( from t'e nat,ral water c-cle. &fterwar(s/ s,rface water is ke)t in reservoirs/ or is store( in t'e ,n(ergro,n( after )re6treatment. 0'e ),r)ose of t'is is to 'ave water in stock/ an( to im)rove t'e @,alit- of t'e water. &fter t'at/ t'e water is trans)orte( to a treatment )lant. 8t is t'ere treate( for all )ossiCle kin(s of ,se. >rom t'e treatment )lant t'e water is trans)orte( t'ro,g' extensive )i)ing networks to t'e cons,mers.
0'is all goes in large amo,nts. 0'e $,tc' (rinking water com)anies (eliver ro,g'l- 1.3 Cillion c,Cic meter 1(rinking5 water )er -ear.
2.1.2 Sewerage 0'e water t'at is (elivere( C- t'e (rinking water com)anies is ,se( C- t'e cons,mers for all )ossiCle kin(s of ,se. & Cig )art of t'e water 'as to Ce (isc'arge( after ,se. 8t 'as Cecome a )oll,te( waste stream an( it is a t'rea( for ),Clic 'ealt'. Besi(es/ t'e same cons,mers/ w'o mostl- live in ,rCan areas 'ave to (eal wit' )reci)itation. W'en )reci)itation is not (raine( )ro)erl-/ it acc,m,lates in t'e r,ral areas wit' as a res,lt t'at cellars an( streets are floo(e( C- t'e water. 0'e @,alit- of t'e area (ecreases. 0'e water is (raine( to )revent t'is from 'a))ening. 0'e main )oint is t'at water is Cro,g't Cack into t'e nat,ral water c-cle. Mostl- t'is is t'e s,rface water.
0'e collection of wastewater an( )reci)itation starts wit' an extensive ,n(ergro,n( network of sewerage )i)es. Water can Ce (raine( C- a mixe( s-stem/ in w'ic' )reci)itation an( wastewater are collecte( toget'er/ or C- a se)arate( s-stem wit' (ifferent )i)es for wastewater an( )reci)itation. 0'e sewerage )i)es of mixe( networks an( t'e wastewater )i)es of se)arate( s-stems come toget'er in a ),m)ing station. >rom t'is ),m)ing station it is trans)orte( to a wastewater treatment )lant. 0'e )reci)itation sewers of se)arate( s-stems are (rain (irectl- on t'e s,rface water. 0o )revent floo(ing of streets (,ring extreme s'owers mixe( s-stems are e@,i))e( wit' emergenc- o,tlets 1comCine( sewer overflows 1CSOKs55. 0'ese CSOKs lea( to a )oll,tion of t'e s,rface water. 0o (ecrease t'e fre@,enc- of t'ese CSOKs wit'o,t t'e a))lication of ver- Cig sewerage )i)es/ sewerage s-stems 'ave ,n(ergro,n( retention Casins.
0'e ,n(ergro,n( of t'e #et'erlan(s contains ro,g'l- 100/000 km of sewerage )i)es. 0'e re)lacement val,e of t'is network is ro,g'l- 5! Cillion E,ros.
2.1.3 Waste water treatment 0'e wastewater t'at is collecte( C- t'e sewerage s-stem 'as to Ce (raine( to t'e s,rface water. B,t t'e water from t'e sewers is )oll,te(. 0o sec,re t'e @,alit- of t'e s,rface water now an( in t'e f,t,re as a so,rce for water cons,m)tion an( as a )art of t'e environment t'e water 'as to Ce treate(. 0'is is vali( Cot' for t'e wastewater an( for t'e man- com)anies w'o are (raining (irectl- to t'e s,rface water.
0reatment of wastewater takes )lace in wastewater treatment )lants 1WW0PKs5. Poll,tants are remove( C- )'-sical/ c'emical an( Ciological )rocesses. Besi(es treate( wastewater 1effl,ent5 sl,(ge is )ro(,ce(. 0'is sl,(ge is also )rocesse( as )art of t'e treatment of wastewater. 0'ere is an ongoing searc' for more s,stainaCle sol,tions for environmental )roClems. 8nstea( of reac'ing a @,alit- re@,ire( for t'e (isc'arge of effl,ent to t'e s,rface
12 MSc track Water Management water/ researc' is more an( more foc,se( on tec'ni@,es to reac' a @,alit- w'ic' makes 1in5(irect re,se of wastewater )ossiCle.
:ike wit' (rinking water )ro(,ction/ t'e amo,nts are ver- Cig. 8n t'e #et'erlan(s ro,g'l- 1.! Cillion c,Cic meters of water is trans)orte( to an( treate( in 340 ),Clic wastewater treatment )lants.
In practice, te sanitary engineer takes a central position in planning, design, construction and te use o! te descri"ed !acilities. His power is te capacity to get to e!!icient and e!!ecti#e solutions, in dialogue wit specialists like constructors, mecanical engineers, electro tecnicians, cemical tecnicians, "acteriologists, "iologists and epidemiologists witin comple$ economical, legal and political "oundary #alues.
2.1.% &$amples o! Master 'eses Exam)les of recent Master ProDects wit' t'e section of Sanitar- Engineering are* &nnammox at low tem)erat,res $igestion )otential of fine sieve( material from sewage $evelo)ment of a mo(el to select sanitation tec'nologies in (evelo)ing co,ntries Case( on )roCaCilities =ealt' risk assessment of Cat'ing waters Str,vite cr-stallisation in anaeroCic (igestion 0reatment tec'ni@,es for ComCine( Sewer Overflows ProCaCilistic mo(eling of sewer (eterioration Ceramic silver im)regnate( )ot filters for 'o,se'ol( (rinking water treatment 8ron removal at gro,n(water ),m)ing station =ar(erCroek C>$ for IL (esinfection reactor (esign #anofiltration wit' <ero li@,i( (isc'arge for (rinking water treatment Lali(ation of raw meas,ring (ata of water @,antit- an( water @,alit- in wastewater s-stems
00 Hydrology 0'e s)eciali<ation of =-(rolog- aims at t'e (escri)tion an( @,antification of water s-stems in t'e nat,ral '-(rologic c-cle. 8n t'is fiel( seas an( oceans are not st,(ie(. 0'e s)eciali<ation )rovi(es t'e civil engineer wit' t'e necessar- knowle(ge aCo,t origin/ t'e occ,rrence/ an( t'e )ro)erties of water/ an( )rovi(es t'e more s)eciali<e( e(,cation for civil6'-(rologic engineers.
0'e s)eciali<ation of =-(rolog- is occ,)ie( wit' s,rface water an( gro,n(water. Wit' t'is/ mainl- t'e availaCilit- of water for ',man ,se an( t'e ',man infl,ence on @,alit- an( @,antit- are st,(ie(. 0'e intervention of man is st,(ie( from t'e criteria of ecolog- an( s,stainaCilit-.
0'e s,C6(irection of =-(rolog- consists of t'e following s,CDects* )round +ater .ydrology Surface +ater .ydrology Transport of substances in surface +ater Transport of substances +it. ground +ater
MSc track Water Management 13 2.2.1 (ields o! interest o! te speciali)ation Hydrology 0'e e(,cation of t'e s)eciali<ation of =-(rolog- is concerne( wit' t'e following fiel(s of interest*
T.e a1ailability of +ater =,man nee( for water like (rinking water an( in(,strial water/ an( water for agric,lt,re/ can Ce f,lfille( wit' Cot' s,rface water an( gro,n(water. 0'e s)eciali<ation of =-(rolog- is engage( in t'e availaCilit- of water an( t'e infl,ence of water extraction an( artificial rec'arge of gro,n(water on nat,re an( environment.
Water nuisance by .ig. ri1er disc.arges =ig' river (isc'arges an( t'e associate( 'ig' water levels can ca,se (angero,s sit,ations. Calc,lation of t'e normative (isc'arges is an essential )art of s,rface water '-(rolog-.
"o+ ri1er disc.arges &nal-sis of (isc'arge )roClems in low )reci)itation )erio(s Cot' on @,alitative an( @,antitative as)ects.
Prediction of .ig. and lo+ ri1er disc.arges 0o Ce aCle to antici)ate on extreme (isc'arge sit,ations/ it is im)ortant to know t'e )reci)itation6(isc'arge relations. >or t'is reason )reci)itation an( (isc'arge mo(els on s)ecific circ,mstances are (esigne( an( a))lie(. >or a))lication an( (evelo)ment of mo(els/ oCservations in t'e fiel( are (isco,nte(.
Water nuisance by .ig. ground+ater le1els 0'e anti (ro,g't )olic- in t'e #et'erlan(s res,lts at several )laces in water n,isance in agric,lt,ral an( ,rCan areas. Effect calc,lations an( meas,rements in t'e fiel( of geo'-(rolog- are im)ortant elements.
Hydrology of deltas 0'e effect of river (isc'arge regimes on '-(rological )rocesses in (eltas.
Droug.t problems by lo+ ground+ater le1els M,antification of t'e effects on vegetation an( agric,lt,ral (amage as 'armf,l res,lt of t'e low gro,n(water levels.
En1ironmental .ydrology 0'e @,alit- of t'e groundwater is Ceing t'rea(e( C-* o Soil )oll,tion/ w'ic' can 'ave several ca,sesN o See)age of salt water 0'e @,alit- of sur!ace water is Ceing infl,ence( in a negative wa- C-* o & too 'ig' s,rface loa( wit' nitrogen an( )'os)'ate 1e,tro)'ication5 w'ic' res,lts in excessive growt' of algae in s,mmer. o 0'e (isc'arge of xenoCiotic s,Cstances/ w'ic' can (ist,rC t'e a@,atic ecos-stem. o 0'ermal )oll,tion as t'e res,lt of t'e (isc'arge of 'eate( cooling water/ w'ic' can (eteriorate t'e a@,atic ecos-stem (,e to an ox-gen (eficienc- in t'e water. o B- salt see)age an( C- intr,sion of salt water in est,aries/ w'ic' 'as negative infl,ence on t'e (rinking water s,))l- an( agric,lt,re. 0'e s)eciali<ation of =-(rolog- is engage( in )rocesses w'ic' infl,ence t'e occ,rrence of t'e )oll,tions an( salt water in s,rface water an( gro,n(water. 0'is is aCo,t t'e trans)ort an( t'e conversion of s,Cstances in water an( also t'e
1 MSc track Water Management transmission Cetween water an( t'e s,rro,n(e( environment. &ttention is also )ai( to t'e meas,rements w'ic' (ecrease t'e negative infl,ence of s,Cstances on t'e water @,alit-.
Water 2uality management 0'is area of interest foc,ses at t'e relation Cetween s,rface water an( gro,n(water. Bot' n,isance an( s'ortage are (isc,sse(.
2.2.2 Master 'eses Exam)les of recent Master ProDects of =-(rolog- are* Moist,re rec-cling an( t'e effect of lan(6,se c'ange 8(entification of r,noff mec'anisms in floo( fre@,enc- anal-sis &nal-tical mo(elling of Salt 8ntr,sion in t'e Ja),as Est,ar- P'ase lags in all,vial est,ariesN Classification of all,vial est,aries C- means of t'e )'ase lag Pre(icting Ilva growt' in a saline Lolkerak 7oom lake Meas,raCilit- of '-(rological )rocesses C- means of gravimetrical meas,rements Meteo:ook H a )'-sicall- Case( regional (istriC,tion mo(el for meas,re( meteorological variaCles 0'e im)act of t'e (ee) water extraction at t'e )osition of t'e fres'6salt interface & (istriC,te( stream tem)erat,re mo(el ,sing 'ig' resol,tion tem)erat,re oCservations S)atial variaCilit- of (r- s)ells in 0an<ania
03 Water Resources Management 0'e e(,cation of t'e s)eciali<ation of Water ;eso,rces Management aims at t'e (esign/ C,il(ing an( management of water control s-stems an( t'e accom)an-ing control organi<ations/ an( on t'e long term )lanning of f,t,re (evelo)ments in t'e water control. 0'e work fiel(s of t'e s)eciali<ation of Water ;eso,rces Management are* Catc.ments area control &rrigation Rural +ater management ,rban +ater management 4perational +ater management
2.3.1 (ields o! interest o! te speciali)ation o! Water Resources Management 0'e e(,cation of t'e s)eciali<ation Water ;eso,rces Management can Ce se)arate( in t'e following interest fiel(s*
Management 0'e control of s,rface water an( gro,n(water in ,rCan an( r,ral areas wit' res)ect to safet-/ ,saCilit-/ 'aCitaCilit-/ an( nat,re management.
Design 0'e s-stemi<ation of (esign )roce(,res of water management s-stems from f,nctional (eman(s wit' t'e accom)an-ing meas,rement an( reg,lating s-stems/ for irrigation/ (rainage an( )ol(er s-stems/ an( in t'e ,rCan water management.
MSc track Water Management 15 4perational +ater management 0'e (esign of strategies an( algorit'ms for t'e o)eration of water s-stems an( t'e o)timi<ation of t'e water management wit' ,se of t'e most mo(ern com),teri<e( tec'ni@,es.
Catc.ments area management Catc'ments area management wit' em)'asis on )olic- anal-sis an( (ecision met'o(s for t'e )lanning of (esire( (evelo)ments in water reso,rces management/ starting wit' civil engineering )ossiCilities an( wit' res)ect to t'e legal an( a(ministrative environment. Com)etitive interests like safet-/ s'i))ing/ (rinking water an( in(,strial water s,))l-/ agric,lt,re/ ',man 'aCitaCilit-/ lan(sca)e an( nat,re con(itions 'ave to Ce taken into acco,nt.
2.3.2 Specialisms witin Water Resources Management &ll s)ecialisms wit'in Water ;eso,rces Management are all (eal wit' t'e control of water c,rrents an( water levels/ in s,c' a wa- t'at all f,nctions of t'e concerne( area are o)timi<e( as m,c' as )ossiCle. 8t concerns regional water s-stems in r,ral an( ,rCan areas/ wit' interaction wit' t'e C- sanitar- engineering controlle( (rinking water flows an( wastewater flows/ an( wit' taking into acco,nt t'e )ossiCilities an( im)ossiCilities of nat,ral '-(rologic s-stems as a Co,n(ar- val,e. 0'e following s)eciali<ations can Ce (isting,is'e(.
,rban +ater management 0'e work fiel( of ,rCan water management is )artic,larl- aime( at (evelo)ing an( maintaining s,itaCle areas for ',man 'aCitaCilit- an( t'e interaction of ',man water (eman( in t'e cit- wit' t'e s,rro,n(ing regional water s-stems. 0'is work fiel( 'as man- )oints of contact wit' ,rCan '-(rolog-/ sewerage s-stems/ an( a(ministrative (ecision making. Bot' )lanning an( water management tec'nologies are relevant s,CDects.
Polders and flood control 8n t'e #et'erlan(s t'is ex)ertise is 'ig' (evelo)e( to sec,re areas w'ic' 'ave levels lower t'an t'e level of t'e s,rro,n(ing waters/ an( to make an( maintain t'em 'aCitaCle an( )ro(,ctive. %oo( nat,re conservation is also taken into acco,nt. 8t concerns t'e (esign an( o)eration of floo( control s-stems C- reservoirs/ (ikes/ canals/ sl,ices an( ),m)ing stations wit' associate( a,tomatic o)erational control an( management organi<ations.
&rrigation and drainage 0'e largest ,sers of water H also in t'e #et'erlan(s 6 are agric,lt,re an( nat,re conservation. :arge socio economical interests are (e)en(ing on a goo( control of t'e intake an( (isc'arge of water wit' a s,fficient water @,alit-. & )rofessional water management organi<ation is in(is)ensaCle. 0'e s,CDects in t'is s)ecialism are t'e (esign an( o)eration of intake an( (isc'arge s-stems C- water intake station/ canal s-stems wit' reg,lating installations/ (ams/ sl,ices an( ),m)ing stations an( t'e (evelo)ment of t'e accom)an-ing management.
4perational +ater management 0'is s)ecialism aims at t'e (-namic control of water flows/ water levels/ an( water @,alit- wit' t'e a))lication of a,tomatic controllers. Beca,se t'e re@,irements for water control are increasing t'is s)ecialism is (evelo)ing strongl-.
Catc.ments area management 0'e catc'ments area management contains t'e Casis for a co'erent )olic- an( management C- t'e (ifferent government Co(ies to (evelo) an integral care for t'e
1" MSc track Water Management @,alit- an( t'e ,se of water s-stems. Water/ waterCe( an( t'e Canks of a catc'ments area wit' t'eir )'-sical/ c'emical an( Ciological com)onents are st,(ie( in relation wit' t'e relevant s,rro,n(ings. 0'e em)'asis is ),t on anal-sis an( @,antification of t'e water ,se/ )rocesses in t'e nat,ral an( artificial c-cles of water/ t'e (efinition of scenarios for (evelo)ment/ an( t'e accom)an-ing socio economic an( environmental as)ects/ res,lting in s)ecific )lans wit' incl,sion of a(ministrative6legal meas,rements for t'e f,t,re (evelo)ment of t'e water control s-stem. 0'is work fiel( is essential for all water engineers w'o 'ave to (eal wit' strategic )lanning in water control.
2.3.3 &$amples o! Master 'eses Exam)les of recent Master ProDects wit' t'e s)eciali<ation of Water ;eso,rces Management are* Worl( '-(ro)ower eval,ation Mitigation of t'e ,rCan 'eat islan( effect C- vegetation an( water =eav- metal removal in artificial wetlan(s & new control s-stem for t'e ;'ine6Me,se (elta Effect of climate c'ange on ,rCan water management (esign criteria S)ace an( t'e art of water management &))lication of control tec'ni@,es to t'e water management of large water s-stems ;isk assessment for floo(s (,e to )reci)itation excee(ing (rainage ca)acit- 8ntegrate( water @,antit- an( water @,alit- control of lowlan( water s-stems CaliCration of t'e )reci)itation6r,noff mo(el of t'e =irman( ;iver in &fg'anistan an( 8ran ,sing remote sensing (ata 0ransitions to more s,stainaCle conce)ts of ,rCan water management an( water s,))l-
0'e s)eciali<ations Water ;eso,rces Management an( =-(rolog- 'ave close relations wit' t'e sections =-(ra,lic Engineering an( >l,i( Mec'anics of t'e fac,lt- of Civil Engineering an( %eosciences. 0'ere are also relations wit' t'e section 8nfrastr,ct,re Planning an( Water ;eso,rces an( t'e laCorator- Soils an( %eolog- of t'e Wageningen Iniversit- O ;esearc' Centre.
0'e s)eciali<ation Sanitar- Engineering coo)erates on several fiel(s wit' t'e section >l,i( Mec'anics of t'e fac,lt- of Civil Engineering an( %eosciences/ an( also wit' t'e sections Bio Process 0ec'nolog- an( Micro Biolog- of t'e fac,lt- of &))lie( Sciences. 0'ere are also contacts wit' t'e section Environmental 0ec'nolog- of t'e Wageningen Iniversit- O ;esearc' Centre.
Wit' some foreign Iniversities exc'ange )rograms exist an( 'ence allow st,(ents to follow co,rses aCroa(. 0'ese co,rses can s,Cstit,te co,rses in t'e W&M )rogram. Wit' an Erasm,s exc'ange of t'e Socrates )rogram of t'e E,ro)ean Inion it is )ossiCle to (o a )art of t'e st,(- 1co,rses or Masters 0'esis5 in one of t'e co,ntries of t'e E,ro)ean Inion. &))lication forms are availaCle at t'e st,(- a(visors.
¬'er o)tion is to (o a A(o,Cle (egreeB wit' a foreign Iniversit-/ e.g. wit' Iniversit- of Singa)ore. 8n an- case formal )ermission from t'e exam committee m,st Ce oCtaine( Cefore emCarking on s,c' a )rogram. 0'e gra(,ation coor(inator can Ce cons,lte( for c,rrentl- r,nning )rograms.
MSc track Water Management 1G
20 MSc track Water Management 9 F,T,RE W4R: F&E"D
>rom t'e )rece(ing )aragra)'s it is clear t'at Water Management 'as (iverse interesting e(,cation )ossiCilities. 0ill now/ t'e )ractice s'owe( t'at t'ere are goo( )ers)ectives on t'e laCor market. &s )ossiCle em)lo-ers can Ce mentione(*
Tec.nical;design Cons,ltanc- an( engineering cons,ltanc- firms ;iDkswaterstaat 0'e government $rinking water com)anies M,nici)alities Researc. ;esearc' instit,tes 1J8W&/ ;87&/ 0#O/ W: etc5 Iniversities Control ;iDkswaterstaat Water Coar(s 0'e government $rinking water com)anies M,nici)alities Policy %overnment (e)artments M,nici)alities Provinces Water Coar(s $rinking water com)anies Iniversities ;esearc' instit,tes Abroad Cons,ltanc- an( engineering cons,ltanc- firms $evelo)ment organi<ations 1via government or #%OFs5 Remaining Banks/ es)eciall- for t'e financing of (evelo)ment )roDects e.g. $e #e(erlan(sc'e Bank/ 0'e E,ro)ean $evelo)ment Bank/ 0'e E,ro)ean Inion/ an( 0'e Worl( Bank
8n t'ese organi<ations/ Water Managers ,s,all- 'ave t'e f,nction of (esigner or a(visor/ an( after some -ears ex)erience as a )roDect lea(er.
MSc track Water Management 21
22 MSc track Water Management < THE MSC TRAC: WATER MA(A)EME(T
&n im)ortant (ifference of t'e MSc tracks of Civil Engineering wit' t'e BSc Civil Engineering is t'at t'e e(,cation is in )rinci)le in t'e Englis' lang,age. 0'is means t'at all lect,re materials are Englis'/ an( t'at t'e lect,res are also in Englis'. <% )eneral sc.eme= Sanitary Engineering$ Hydrology$ Water Resources Management
0'e general MSc sc'eme of t'e s)eciali<ations Sanitar- Engineering/ =-(rolog- an( Water ;eso,rces Management of t'e track Water Management follows ro,g'l- t'e same sc'eme as t'e ot'er MSc tracks of Civil Engineering/ as can Ce seen in taCle 1.
0aCle 1 %eneral sc'eme of MSc Water Management *ompulsory !or eac MSc track+ WM0312C8E P'iloso)'-/ tec'nolog- assessment an( et'ics in civil engineering or C8E510 Climate c'angeN Science O Et'ics ec *ompulsory !or te MSc track Water Management+ 5" ec 2, ec as !ollows+ 20 ec 6 electives 1at least 10 ec CE6co,rses/ at most " ec co,rses wit' a WM6co(e O;* 6 two of t'e )ossiCilities 12 x 10 ec5* interns'i)/ )roDect/ a((itional t'esis work/ electives 1max " ec WM6co(e co,rses5 Masters 'esis+ 0 ec 'otal+ 12, ec
0'e MSc Water Management 'as a )ec,liar lect,re sc'e(,le. 8n )rinci)le/ in a )artic,lar )erio( is one (a- reserve( for one co,rse. 0'is means t'at all activities of t'is co,rse 1colleges/ exercises an( )ractices5 are concentrate( at t'at (a-.
0'e following )aragra)'s ex)lain t'e re@,irements on )reliminar- knowle(ge an( t'e s)ecific s,CDects of t'e MSc Water Management.
Wit'in t'e MSc Water Management t'e st,(ent can c'oose for t'e 0'esis Profile 0ec'nolog- an( S,stainaCle $evelo)ment. Wit'in t'is )rofile a minim,m of 1 ects 'ave to Ce oCtaine( wit' s,CDects on t'e area of s,stainaCilit-/ an( also t'e s,CDect of t'e Masters 0'esis s'o,l( Ce relate( to s,stainaCilit-.
<0 Re2uirements on preliminary *no+ledge -.2.1 Students !rom te .Sc *i#il &ngineering 0'e re@,irements on )reliminar- knowle(ge for t'e MSc track Water Management are five co,rses w'ic' are relate( to Water Management. 0'ree of t'ese co,rses are com),lsor- co,rses of t'e Bac'elors Program of Civil Engineering*
MSc track Water Management 23 W'en/ at t'e en( of t'e BSc t'e MSc track Water Management is c'osen/ t'e following co,rses are t'e s)eciali<ation co,rses*
C0B33"0 Water Control ec C0B33"5 8ntro(,ction Water 0reatment ec C0B315 Water ;esearc' ec
-.2.2 Students !rom oter institutes
St,(ents wit' anot'er Bac'elors gra(e t'an t'e BSc Civil Engineering an( w'o like to start wit' t'e MSc track Water Management are D,(ge( in(ivi(,all-. 8n t'is D,(gment/ attention is )ai( to* 0'e )reliminar- knowle(ge in relation to t'e MSc Jnowle(ge of t'e Englis' :ang,age 0'e aca(emic attit,(e
0o f,lfill t'e necessar- )reliminar- knowle(ge/ t'e s)ace for free electives 110 ec5 can Ce ,se(. W'en it is necessar- to follow more t'an 10 ec t'is can Ce )rescriCe( as extra co,rses.
>or st,(ents wit' a =ig'er Professional E(,cation 1=BO5 (i)loma for a tec'nical (egree )rogramme in Civil Engineering or a )rogramme relate( to Water Management an( Civil Engineering a s)ecial Cri(ging )rogram is (evelo)e(. More information for st,(ents wit' a =BO (i)loma can Ce fo,n( in a se)arate Croc',re 1PMaster of Science Civil Engineering/ track Water Management/ )rogram for =BO0E6st,(entsP 1in $,tc'55. More information on a(mission to t'e MSc wit'o,t a BSc Civil Engineering can Ce fo,n( on* 'tt)*++www.t,(elft.nl+msc.
<3 MSc programme specialisations Sanitary Engineering$ Hydrology and Water Resources Management $etaile( (escri)tion of t'e Celow mentione( co,rses can Ce fo,n( in t'e (igital st,(- g,i(e* www.st,(-g,i(e.t,(elft.nl. 0'e co,rse sc'e(,le is )rovi(e( in &##EQ 1.
-.3.1 *ommon courses Common com),lsor- co,rses wit' a total of 1" ec for all Water Management st,(ents are*
%&E$$"0 &ntegrated Water Management $ ec %&E$$'1 (rban )rainage and Water Management $ ec %&E$$'"-1* +undamentals o, Water -reatment $ ec %&E$$$0 Hdrological .rocesses and Measurements $ ec
-.3.2 Specialisation $e)en(ing on t'eir s)ecialisation an( in cons,ltation wit' t'eir gra(,ation )rofessor Water Management st,(ents are re@,ire( to com)lete a selection of t'e following Water Management co,rses a((ing ,) to a total of 0 cre(its.
2 MSc track Water Management C0B3350
O)en C'annel >low ec
C8E30 Com),tational Mo(elling of >low an( 0rans)ort ec C8E00 Water M,alit- Mo(elling ec C8E10 Water S-stems Peo)le O Societ- ec C8E15 $esign of $rinking Water an( Wastewater 0reatment Plants 5 ec C8E20 %eo'-(rolog- 1 ec C8E31 =-(rological Mo(els ec C8E"0 Pol(ers an( >loo( Control ec C8E45 $rinking Water 0reatment 5 ec C8E!5 Wastewater 0reatment 5 ec C8E501 S)atial 0ools in Water Management 3 ec C8E521 Water O =ealt' ec C8E50 %eo'-(rolog- 2 ec C8E550 =-(rolog- of ;ivers Catc'ments O $eltas ec C8E541 =-(rological an( Ecological >iel(work in ;iver S-stems ec C8E5G0 O)erational Water Management ec C8E5500 Water :aw an( Organisation 3 ec C8E5510 IrCan Water Management ec C8E551 IrCan $rainage Monitoring an( Mo(elling 3 ec C8E5550 P,m)ing Stations an( 0rans)ort Pi)elines ec C8E55"0 Civil Engineering in $evelo)ing Co,ntries ec C8E55!0 Ecolog- an( geomor)'olog- 5 ec BJ4200 Princi)les of IrCan $esign for Civil Engineers 3 ec SPMG" S-stem ;eliaCilit- in M,antitative ;isk &ssessment ec
-.3.3 &lecti#e courses >or t'e elective co,rses/ it is strongl- recommen(e( to follow Water Management co,rses w'ic' are not selecte( for t'e s)ecialisation. 8n t'is wa-/ a Croa( e(,cation in t'e fiel( of Water Management is oCtaine(.
-.3.% Masters 'esis &s like eac' ot'er MSc track of t'e fac,lt- of Civil Engineering an( %eosciences t'e MSc track Water Management is finis'e( wit' a Masters 0'esis. 0'is 0'esis is a )ractical exercise in w'ic' t'e st,(ent 'as to s'ow t'at 'e or s'e is ca)aCle to solve an engineering )roClem in(e)en(entl- an( at a scientific level. 0'is )roClem can var- from t'e (evelo)ment of a new water treatment tec'ni@,e wit' 'el) of a )ilot installation/ t'e (esign of a water control s-stem to researc' to t'e @,alit- of s,rface water s-stems an( t'e im)rovement of t'is s-stem. Master t'eses are (one man- times in a )ractical sit,ation/ like wit' a cons,ltanc- firm/ a water Coar(/ a ministr-/ a )rovince/ a water treatment )lant/ etc. 0'e masterFs t'esis takes nominall- 'alf a -ear.
$,ring t'e Masters 0'esis t'e st,(ent is accom)anie( C- a so calle( %ra(,ation Committee. 0'is committee exists of a )rofessor an( staff of t'e 0I $elft/ an( mostl- also staff from t'e organi<ation in w'ic' t'e 0'esis work is (one.
0'e Masters 0'esis is finis'e( wit' a )resentation at w'ic' famil- an( frien(s are )resent/ an( not to forget )rofessionals from )ractice an( t'e 0I $elft. 0'e )resentation s'o,l( 'ave s,c' a level t'at t'e )rofessionals are satisfie(/ C,t t'e famil- also 'as to ,n(erstan( t'e stor-.
8f not com)lete( in t'e Bac'elorFs )'ase
MSc track Water Management 25
2" MSc track Water Management <9 MSc programme specialisation Water Management - Engineering Since 201162012 a s)ecialisation wit'in Water Management was (esigne( for st,(ents w'o wis' to accom)lis' t'eir st,(- Water Management wit' more co,rses in =-(ra,lic Engineering. W'ereas t'e Water Management track 'as 5" cre(its com)ose( of 1" cre(its common watermanagement co,rses an( 0 cre(its s)ecialisation co,rses/ t'e track Water Management an( Engineering consists of a com),lsor- )rogramme of 3 cre(its an( a((itional s)ecialisation co,rses of at least 13 cre(its. 0'e com),lsor- Clock consists of t'e following co,rses* co(e s,CDect ECs C8E130 ProCaCilistic $esign an( ;isk Management C8E305 Coastal $-namics 1 " C8E330 Ports an( Waterwa-s 1 C8E35 ;iver Engineering C8E531 >loo( $efences 3 C8E10 Water S-stems/ Peo)le O Societ- C8E50 8ntegrate( Water Management C8E550 =-(rolog- of Catc'ments/ ;ivers an( $eltas C8E5510 IrCan Water Management C8E4"0 8nfrastr,ct,re ProDects* &ssessment an( Planning "
0'e a((itional s)ecialisation co,rses can Ce selecte( from* 1. 0'e following list of co,rses from t'e track Water Management* co(e s,CDect ECs C8E20 %eo'-(rolog- 1 C8EG1 IrCan $rainage an( Watermanagemennt C8EG5613 >,n(amentals of Water 0reatment C0B3350 O)en C'annel >low C8E30 Com),tational Mo(elling of >low an( 0rans)ort C8E00 Water M,alit- Mo(elling C8E15 $esign of $rinking Water an( Wastewater 0reatment Plants 5 C8E31 =-(rological Mo(els C8E0 =-(rological Processes O Meas,rements C8E"0 Pol(ers an( >loo( Control C8E45 $rinking Water 0reatment 5 C8E!5 Wastewater 0reatment 5 C8E501 S)atial 0ools in Water Management 3 C8E521 Water O =ealt' C8E50 %eo'-(rolog- 2 C8E541 =-(rological an( Ecological >iel(work in ;iver S-stems C8E5G0 O)erational Water Management C8E5500 Water :aw an( Organisation 3 C8E551 IrCan $rainage Monitoring an( Mo(elling 3 C8E5550 P,m)ing Stations an( 0rans)ort Pi)elines C8E55"0 Civil Engineering in $evelo)ing Co,ntries C8E55!0 Ecolog- an( %eomor)'olog- 5 BJ4200 Princi)les of IrCan $esign for Civil Engineers 3 SPMG" S-stem ;eliaCilit- in M,antitative ;isk &ssessment 1 3
an(
MSc track Water Management 24 2. from t'e list of track linke( co,rses of t'e =-(ra,lic Engineering track.
0'e same com),lsor- )rogram can Ce followe( ,n(er t'e master =-(ra,lic Engineering. =owever it is t'e selection of s)ecialisation co,rses an( t'e to)ic of t'e master t'esis t'at (eci(es for a (i)loma )ertaining to Watermanagement or =-(ra,lic engineering. 0'e selection of co,rses is (one in cons,ltation wit' an( a))roval of t'e gra(,ation )rofessor.
2! MSc track Water Management > THE ?D&SP,,T WATERMA(A)EME(T@ 5THE ST,DE(T ASS4C&AT&4( WATER MA(A)EME(T6
0'e Societ- of Water Management/ in $,tc' calle( $is),,t Watermanagement/ is a societ- for 1master5st,(ents wit'in Civil Engineering/ w'o are intereste( in t'e s)eciali<ations Sanitar- Engineering/ =-(rolog- an( Water ;eso,rces Management. 8t is a small C,t ver- active societ- in w'ic' ever-Co(- knows eac' ot'er ver- well. >,rt'ermore t'ere is goo( contact wit' t'e staff of t'e (e)artment.
0'e (is),,t organi<es all sorts of activities so t'at t'e st,(ents can get in to,c' wit' t'e )ractice of Water Management an( to )romote an( im)rove t'e contact Cetween t'e (e)artment an( t'e st,(ents. 0'e activities exist of one (a- fiel( orientate( exc,rsions/ com)an- visits or )resentations an( lect,res/ C,t also of f,n activities/ (rinks an( CarCec,es.
B,t t'ere is more. Ever- secon( -ear t'ere is an exc,rsion of m,lti)le (a-s 14 to 10 (a-s5 wit'in E,ro)e an( ever- ot'er secon( -ear t'ere is an o,tsi(e6E,ro)e st,(- to,r ever- 2 -ears. Previo,s foreign st,(- to,rs 'ave Cro,g't st,(ents to for exam)le 8n(ia/ &,stralia/ Mala-sia/ Singa)ore/ C'ina/ &,stralia/ So,t' &frica/ Lietnam/ &rgentina an( 8srael. &n( t'en t'ere also is t'e -earl- sailing weeken( wit'in 0'e #et'erlan(s for Cot' st,(ents an( staff.
Ever- -ear/ t'e (is),,t also organi<es a s-m)osi,m for aCo,t 120 )eo)le var-ing from st,(ents/ 0I $elft em)lo-ees an( )rofessionals. Is,all- com)anies are strongl- involve( in t'e s-m)osi,m.
>,rt'ermore/ fo,r times a -ear/ t'e maga<ine R$r,))elF of t'e (is),,t a))ears. R$r,))elF means R$ro)letF. 8t contains information aCo,t t'e latest (evelo)ments in Water Management/ information aCo,t t'e activities of t'e (is),,t an( ot'er interesting st,ff. Ever- memCer of t'e (is),,t receives t'e maga<ine.
;ecentl- t'e $is),,t 'as also starte( to organi<e t'e -earl- R>itteriDF #ational St,(ent C'am)ionc'i)s/ in w'ic' st,(ents in )airs 'ave to com)lete a water ta) 'o,se connection on a )ress,ri<e( water )i)e.
Besi(es all t'ese activities an( tri)s/ some of t'em ),rel- f,n an( ot'ers water management relate(/ t'e $is),,t also kee)s a close e-e on t'e e(,cation. 0'e (is),,t organi<es t'e eval,ation of co,rses an( (isc,sses t'e res,lts wit' t'e (e)artment of Water Management an( in(ivi(,al lect,rers. We are involve( wit'in e(,cation relate( (e)artment meetings an( tr- to 'el) overcome )roClems in t'e c,rric,l,m.
MSc track Water Management 2G 0'e $is),,t is ver- (e)en(ent on s)onsors 1most of t'em are com)anies5 w'ic' we nee( to organi<e all t'ese activities. We t'erefore maintain goo( relations'i)s wit' t'e )rofessional water sector. 0'e most im)ortant 'owever is t'e involvement of st,(ents. 8f -o, want to Ce involve( wit'in t'e $is),,t Watermanagement to get to know -o,r fellow st,(ents/ staff memCers/ com)anies an( want to organi<e activities -o, are more t'an welcome. Please come C- at t'e $is),,t 1room .45 an( talk wit' t'e )resent $is),,t memCers.
>or all ot'ers w'o D,st seek a sociaCle )lace at t'e fac,lt- an( w'o like to )artici)ate in t'e activities -o, are more t'an welcome too. Please come C- for a c,) of coffee/ rea( some maga<ines an( sign ,) for t'e activities we are a(vertising for.
0o register as a new memCer 1S 5.00+-ear5 or contriC,tor 1S 15.00+-ear5/ to get information/ to make remarks/ or to get a c,) of coffeeE
30 MSc track Water Management A((E8 %= C4,RSE SCHED,"E SPEC&A"&SAT&4(S SA(&TARA E()&(EER&()$ HADR"4)A$ WATER RES4,RCES MA(A)EME(T
T Selection of one of t'e two co,rses TT $e)en(ing on t'eir s)ecialisation an( in cons,ltation wit' t'eir gra(,ation )rofessor Water Management st,(ents are re@,ire( to com)lete a selection of t'e following Water Management co,rses a((ing ,) to a total of 31 cre(its. Co,rse ec )1 )2 )3 ) )5 MSc Ci1il Engineering$ compulsory for all trac*s WM0312C0TP'iloso)'-/ 0ec'nolog- &ssessment an( Et'ics for CE or C8E510T Climate c'ange* Science O Et'ics MSc Ci1il Engineering$ common courses general trac* Water Management C8E50 8ntegrate( Water Management C8EG1 >,n(amentals of IrCan $rainage C8EG5 >,n(amentals Water 0reatment C8E0 =-(rological Processes O Meas,rements MSc Ci1il Engineering$ specialiBation courses for general trac* WaterCC ManagementCC
C0331060G O)en C'annel >low C8E30 Com),tational Mo(elling of >low an( 0rans)ort C8E00 Water M,alit- Mo(elling C8E10 Water S-stems )eo)le O Societ- C8E15 $esign Water 0reatment Plants 5 C8E20 %eo'-(rolog- 1 C8E31 =-(rological Mo(el C8E"0 Pol(ers an( >loo( Control C8E45 $rinking Water 0reatment 5 C8E!5 Wastewater 0reatment 5 C8E501 S)atial 0ools in Water Management 3 C8E521 Water O =ealt' C8E50 %eo'-(rolog- 2 C8E550 =-(rolog- of ;ivers Catc'ments O $eltas C8E55!0 Ecolog- 6 %eomor)'olog- 5 C8E541 =-(rological an( Ecological >iel(work in ;iver S-stems C8E5G0 O)erational Water Management C8E5500 Water :aw an( Organisation 3 C8E5510 IrCan Water Management C8E551 IrCan $rainage Monitoring an( Mo(elling 3 C8E5550 P,m)ing Stations an( 0rans)ort Pi)elines C8E55"0 Civil Engineering in $evelo)ing Co,ntries BJ4200 IrCan $esign Met'o(s an( 0'eories 3 SPMG" S-stem ;eliaCilit- in M,antitative ;isk &ssessment