Number 1

1. The failure of concrete in compression is produced by cracks:

a. Parallel with the force direction ;
b. Perpendicular on the force direction;
c. Inclined after the neutral axis.
2. The compressive strength is determined at:
a. 1 days
b. 28 days
c. !" days
#. $ompressive strength of concrete is computed %ith relation:
a. Rc=Pr/Ab
b. &c'P(a
c. &c'2Pr()b
. *ailure of concrete in axial tension is produced by:
a. tangential stresses
b. tensile stresses
c. compressive transversal stresses
+. The relation for determining split tensile strength is:
a. Rtd= 2Pr/ DL
b. &td' Pr(, -.
c. &td' 2Pr(,
/. )t failure in bending the concrete sho%s:
a. t%o cracks
b. more cracks
c. one crack
0. In torsion concrete is sub1ected to:
a. tangential stresses
b. tensile stresses
c. compressive stresses
2. 3hrinkage of concrete occurs %hen:
a. concrete hardens in %ater
b. concrete hardens in air
c. concrete is protected during hardening
!. The relation for determining the modulus of deformation is
a. 4bp' tg5r
b. 4bp' tg6
c. Eb= t!"
1". The creep of concrete is:
a. defor#ation in ti#e $nder constant load;
b. force that produce deformation
c. cracking in time
11. The steel for reinforced concrete can be used as:
a. resistant and constr$cti%e reinforce#ent
b. independent resistant bars
c. constructive mesh
12. 3trands are reali7ed of:
a. + %ires
b. & wires
c. ! %ires
1#. 8ond bet%een concrete and steel is reali7ed by:
a. !ri' stickin! and friction
b. grip and friction
c. adherence and friction
1. 9orking stages for tensioned members: in second stage the concrete is:
a. cracked on the entire section
b. cracked in the compressed 7one
c. artial cracked in the tension (one
1+. The failure of beams is produced by:
a. the yielding of reinforcement and displacement
b. the yieldin! of reinforce#ent and cr$shin! of co#ressed concrete
c. high displacement in the span and cracks
1/. The cracks in the tension 7one of beams are:
a. nor#al and inclined
b. inclined
c. normal and hori7ontal
10. :embers that are sub1ected to bending are:
a. bea#s and slabs
b. beams and columns
c. beams and arches
12. The relation for fcd is:
a. fcd'5fck(;c
b. fcd'fck(;c
c. fcd'5fc(;c
1!. The doubly reinforced rectangular section has:
a. 3teel in compression 7one
b. 3teel in compression 7one and tension 7one
c. 3teel in tension 7one
2". The ultimate moment capacity of a singly reinforced rectangular section is:
a. :cap
s.r
' *c<"./x= >?*s?<d@x=
b. :cap
s.r
' *c<x= >?*s?<d@x=
c. :cap
s.r
' *c<"./x= >?*s?< x=