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AL KHWARIZMI

Original name of al-Khwarizmi is Muhammad Ibn Musa al-Khwarizmi. In


addition he identified as Abu Abdullah Muhammad bin Ahmad bin Yusoff. Al-
Khwarizmi in the West known as al-Khwarizmi, al-Cowarizmi, al-Ahawizmi, al-
Karismi, al-oritmi, al-orismi and se!eral wa"s of s#elling again. $e was
born in %ukhara.&ahun '()-(*)M is the glor" da"s of al-Khwarizmi. al-
Khwarizmi had died between the "ears ++) and +,)M. -ome sa" al-
Khwarizmi li!ed around the beginning of the mid-.M. Another sour/e
/onfirmed he was li!ing in Khawarism, 0zbekistan in the "ear and died in
+11$2(*)M 3.4$2'()M in %aghdad.
In edu/ation has been #ro!en bahawa al-Khwarizmi was a #rominent Islami/
knowledgeable. Knowledge and e5#ertise not onl" in the field of -hari6a but
in the field of #hiloso#h", logi/, arithmeti/, geometr", musi/, arithmeti/,
histor" of Islam and /hemistr".
Al-Khwarizmi as an algebra tea/her in 7uro#e
$e has /reated and &angen -e/ans use in the in!estigation of trigonometr"
and astronom". In "oung age he worked under the reign of the /ali#h al-
Ma6mun, working in the %a"t al-$ikmah in %aghdad. $e worked in an
obser!ator" is a #la/e to stud" mathemati/s and astronom". Al-Khwarizmi
also be trusted to lead the librar" of the /ali#h. $e has introdu/ed the
figures of India and Indian wa"s of /al/ulating the Islami/ world. $e is also
an author of the 7n/"/lo#edia in !arious dis/i#lines. Al-Khwarizmi was a
/hara/ter who first introdu/ed the algebra and /om#utation. A lot more
s/ien/e that he learned in the field of mathemati/s and mathemati/al
/on/e#ts #rodu/e that is so #o#ular is still used toda".
8O97 A:; CO:&8I%0&IO:- Al-Khwarizmi
Contribution in the form of su/h works is this<
3. Al-=abr wa6l Mu>abalah< he has /reated and tangens se/ans use in the
in!estigation of trigonometr" and astronom".
+.$isab al-=abr wa al-Mu>abalah< $e has submitted e5am#les of math
#roblems and the #ro#osed ()) units is a #roblem that most issues raised b"
:eo. %ab"lian in the form of allegations that ha!e been !erified b" al-
Khwarizmi.
,.-istem :umber< $e has introdu/ed the /on/e#t of nature and he was
im#ortant in the s"stems number toda". $is work on this one /ontains Cos,
-in and &an in the settlement of trigonometri/ e>uations, theorems and
/al/ulations isos/eles triangle area of triangles, re/tangles and /ir/les in
geometr".
Man" more /on/e#ts in mathemati/s that has been introdu/ed al-Khwarizmi.
Astronom" field also makes the famous al-Khwarizmi. Astronom" /an be
inter#reted as a s/ien/e ?ala> @the knowledge of the stars, whi/h in!ol!es
the stud" of the #osition, mo!ement, and the thoughts and /ommentaries
related to the starsA.
Bersonals al-Khwarizmi
Al-Khwarizmi6s #ersonalit" has been re/ognized b" the Islami/ and Western
world. &his /an be #ro!ed bahawa . -arton said that Cthe highest
a/hie!ements ha!e been obtained b" the 7astern #eo#le ....C In this /ase Al-
Khwarizmi. Another /hara/ter, Wiedmann said .... CAl-Khwarizmi had strong
#ersonalities and a man who dedi/ated his life to the world of s/ien/e.C
-ome bran/hes of s/ien/e in Mathemati/s whi/h was introdu/ed b" al-
Khwarizmi su/h as< geometr", algebra, arithmeti/, and others. eometr" is
the se/ond bran/h of mathemati/s. &he /ontents of the /ontent dis/ussed in
this se/ond bran/h is the origin of geometr" and its main referen/e is the
Kitab al-0stugusat @&he 7lementsA 7uklid works< the geometr" deri!ed in
terms of language rather than s#e/ifi/all" greek word 6geo6, whi/h means
earth and 6metri6 means of measurement . In terms of s/ien/e, geometr" is
the s/ien/e whi/h studies issues #ertaining to the magnitude and nature of
s#a/e. eometr" is studied sin/e the time of the #haraohs @+)))-MA. &hen
&hales of Miletus introdu/ed the 7g"#tian geometr" to ree/e as a s/ien/e
in the #eriod to the si5th /entur" %C. Onwards has #erfe/ted the rules of
Islami/ s/holars in s/ien/e edu/ation is #rimaril" on ke.M /entur".
Algebra 2 algebra is a mathemati/al #ulse. Al-Khwarizmi6s work has been
translated b" erhard of remano and 8obert of Chaster into the language
of 7uro#e in the 3+th /entur". before the a##earan/e of the work entitled
6al-=ibra $isab wa al Mu>abalah written b" al-Khwarizmi in (+)M. %efore
this there was no term algebra.
SLASH
?ull name -aul $udson Dborn =ul" +,, 3.1*E, more often known as a stage
name -lash, is an Ameri/an-%ritish guitarist. Is the former lead guitarist
-lash of uns : 68oses and now Fel!et 8e!ol!er as a lead guitarist. -lash
was born in $am#stead D9ondonE, 7ngland =ul" +,, 3.1* and grew u# in
-toke-On-&rent, -taffordshire, 7ngland. $is mother was a bla/k Ameri/an
father and %ritish Cau/asians. %oth #arents were a/ti!e in the arts.
-lash6s mother, Ola $udsons, was a /lothing designer who worked for ;a!id
%owie, and his father was an artist who /ontributed to the ensemble of life
for famous musi/ians in/luding :eil Young and =oni Mit/hell.
-in/e 33 "ears, -lash mo!ed to 9A with her mother and during the "ear he
was still the Immigrants in 0.-.. :ot long his famil" was reunited in 9A
where -lash trasisi e5#erien/ed a mu/h different time in the -outhern
California area. $en/e, long hair, Geans and t-shirts to be his mainsta"
though at the time the /hild is not in a//ordan/e with his age as a new kid in
s/hool. Instead he be/ame a /hild who is an artist while in her home. $e was
also hanging out with friends most of the master artists of that /lass.
0nfortunatel" in the ')s ber/arai his #arents and he li!ed with his
grandmother until he /ould understand what was ha##ening in his famil".
&hat6s when -lash started to e5#lore %MH Goin with his /lub to e!er win in
one game.
At the age of 3* his grandmother ga!e him a guitar that su##osedl" onl" a
single stringI ?rom there he began to e5#lore 9ed Je##lelin, 7ri/ Cla#ton,
8ollin -tones, Aeroshmith, =imi $endri5, =eff %e/k and :eil Young. &o her
he thinks that his album 8o/ks Aeroshmith !er" /hanged his life. :ot to
mention a !er" !aluable o##ortunit" for him to #la" with =eff %e/k, 7ri/
Cla#ton, 9enn" Kra!itz, Baul 8ogers, Mi/hael =a/son, %rian Ma", and man"
more.
-ekolah#un be/ome a mess sin/e he often ski##ed s/hool and #la" guitar all
da" outside. -/hool was /haoti/, but still im#ro!ed #rofit so/ial relationshi#s.
Other /hildren menngangga# -lash >uite interesting and fun. 8e#ortedl" the
name 6-lash6 is a name from her friends be/ause she is alwa"s >ui/k to do
something and mo!e to something else. %e/ause of it he was /alled b" the
term 6slash6. -lash also began Gamming with a lot of "oung bands until finall"
out of s/hool when she was /lass II. $e ho#ed, the ne5t edu/ation waiting
for him in 9A bands. &here, he too met with -te!e Adler, and formed the
8oad Crew and then the" both find a good singer. &hen the" were both met
with IJJI -tradlin who #la"s the !oi/e re/ordings W. A5l 8ose was feeling
fit, #lus ;uff M/Kagan who answered ads Cbasst sear/hedC -lash him. &hen
formed uns : 68oses. &he" also fl"ing high.
%ut the em#tiness that :68 did not make him stare too long at home, but
tired "an#a -lash tried to form a new band with Matt -orum, ilb" Clarke,
Mike Ine5, 7ri/ ;o!er -lash6s -nake#it and form a re/ord debut album It6s
?i!e O 6Clo/k -omewhere. &he band rose to /ontinue li!ing b" doing a small
tour-tour and #la"ing in night /lubs. Album /ould be #latinum too.
0nfortunatel", the dis/ussion about the /ontinuation of a band with A5l no
temun"a #oint too, be/ause it wants to maintain :68 -lash with a ro/k band
while A5l wanted to lead the musi/ te/no 2 industrial with :68. Waahh ..
ob!iousl" it will not /onne/t. O/tober 3..1 and finall" withdrew from :68
is -lash A5l #leni#otentiar" to the ownershi# of :68. %ut -lash said that
he /ould be willing the band together again original :68 remained ro/k
musi/. 8emo!e from : 68, -lash dee#en their formation in -lash6s %lues
%all who #la"ed more in /lubs throughout the area of California.
&hen ba/k on again -lash -lash6s -nake#it Is not it with the release of 9ife
rand. 0nlike the initial formation, this time the snake /age /on/e#tualized
and #lanned well in terms of >ualit", #ersonnel and future #lans. $is third
album re#ortedl" still in the #ro/ess of re/ording.
GESANG
esang esang or /om#lete Martohartono Dborn in -urakarta, Central =a!a,
O/tober 3, 3.3' - died in -urakarta, Central =a!a, Ma" +), +)3) at the age
of .+ "earsE is a singer and songwriter from Indonesia. Known as the
Cmaestro keron/ong Indonesia,C he was famous for his /reation through the
-olo songs, famous in Asia, es#e/iall" in Indonesia and =a#an. &he song 6-olo6
/reations ha!e been translated into at least 3, languages Din/luding 7nglish,
&ionghoa, and =a#aneseE
esang li!ed in at :o. * Fillage 8oad %edo"o Kemla"an, -erengan, -olo, along
with ne#hew and his famil", ha!ing #re!iousl" li!ed in her house Berumnas
Balur granting the o!ernor of Central =a!a in 3.() for +) "ears. $e has
#arted with his wife in 3.1+. -ele#asn"a, /hoosing to li!e alone. $e ne!er had
/hildren.
esang initiall" was not a songwriter. Bre!iousl", he was Gust a singer
keron/ong songs for the e!ent and onl" a small #art" in the /it" of -olo. $e
has also /reated a few songs, su/h asK Kron/ong World Wheels, Kron/ong the
or#hans, and -wee# $and, during World War II. 0nfortunatel", this song is
the third less than #ubli/ a//laim.
As the a##re/iation for his ser!i/es towards the de!elo#ment of musi/
keron/ong, in 3.(, the =a#anese established a #ark near the -olo esang.
Management of the #ark is funded b" esang ?und, an institution
established for esang in =a#an.
In +))', hos#italized esdang BK0 -olo and #rostate surger". In =anuar"
+)3), esang was hos#italized again, soon esang home.
?urthermore, esang was hos#italized Wednesda", Ma" 3, due to
res#irator" infe/tions and urinar" /ontent. -unda", Ma" 31th -olo esang
enter be/ause eneral $os#ital IC0 de/reased blood #ressure. &uesda", Ma"
3( esang rumored to be dead, but the news turned out to be wrong.
esang /reation of -ongs
%engawan -olo
L =embatan Merah
L Bamitan D!ersi bahasa Indonesia di#o#ulerkan oleh %roer" BesulimaE
L Ca#ing unung
L Ali-ali
L Andheng-andheng
L 9untur
L ;ongengan
L -a#utangan
L ;unia %erdamai
L -i Biatu
L :usul
L :awala
L 8oda ;unia
L &embok %esar
L -eto Ohashi
L Bandanwangi
L Im#enku
L Kalung Mutiara
L Bemuda ;ewasa
L %orobudur
L &irtonadi
L -andhang Bangan
L Ka/u-ka/u
SOEKARNO
&he first Bresident of the 8e#ubli/ of Indonesia, -oekarno, %ung Karno6s
usuall" /alled, was born in %litar, 7ast =a!a, =une 1, 3.)3 and died in =akarta
on =une +3, 3.'). $is father named 8aden -oekemi -osrodihardGo and his
mother Ida A"u :"oman 8ai. ;uring his life, he has three wi!es and has
eight /hildren. ?atmawati wife ha!e /hildren from untur, Megawati,
8a/hmawati, -ukmawati and thunder. ?rom $artini wife has &aufan and %a"u,
while the wife 8atna -ari ;ewi, the woman /alled the original =a#anese
deri!ati!es :aoko :emoto Kartika ha!e /hildren ..
-ukarno6s /hildhood Gust a few "ears li!ing with his #arents in %litar. ;uring
his elementar" s/hool to graduate, he li!es in -uraba"a, lodger at the home
of $aGi Oemar &okroaminoto -aid, a !eteran #oliti/ian -arekat founder of
Islam. &hen /ontinue their edu/ation at $%- D$oogere %urger -/hoolE. While
stud"ing at $%-, -ukarno had gal!anize nationalist s#irit. After graduating
$%- in 3.+), mo!ed to %andung and /ontinued to &$- D&e/hni/al $igh
&e/hni>ue $ooges/hool or s/hool who is now the I&%E. $e won the title CIrC
on Ma" +*, 3.+1.
&hen, he formulated and established do/trine Marhaenism B:I D:ationalist
Bart" of IndonesiaE on =ul" 4, 3.+', with the aim of an inde#endent
Indonesia. As a result, the :etherlands, #ut into #rison -ukamiskin, %andung
on ;e/ember +., 3.+.. 7ight months later a new trial. In his defense,
entitled Indonesia sued, he show a#ostas" :etherlands, a nation that /laims
it is more ad!an/ed.
;efense that made the ;ut/h more and more angr". -o that in =ul" 3.,),
the B:I was dissol!ed. After the Commons in 3.,3, -ukarno Goined Bartindo
and at the same time lead. As a result, he re-arrested and e5iled to the
:etherlands 7nde, ?lores, 3.,,. ?our "ears later mo!ed to %engkulu.
After a long struggle, %ung Karno and %ung $atta #ro/laimed Indonesia6s
inde#enden/e on August 3', 3.4*. In the trial date of =une 3, 3.4* %B0BKI,
Ir.-oekarno the idea about the basis of the state whi/h he /alled Ban/asila.
;ated August 3', 3.4*, Ir -oekarno and ;rs. Mohammad $atta #ro/laimed
Indonesia6s inde#enden/e. In the trial BBKI, August 3(, 3.4* Ir.-oekarno
ele/ted b" a//lamation as the first Bresident of the 8e#ubli/ of Indonesia.
Bre!iousl", he was also able to formulate that later be/ame the basis of
Ban/asila Dideolog"E of the 0nitar" -tate of 8e#ubli/ of Indonesia. $e seeks
to unite the ar/hi#elago. 7!en -ukarno tried to gather the nations in Asia,
Afri/a, and 9atin Ameri/a with the Asian-Afri/an Conferen/e in %andung in
3.** whi/h later de!elo#ed into the :on-Aligned Mo!ement.
8ebellion -,)--2BKI /hildbirth /ausing se!ere #oliti/al /risis o!er the
reGe/tion of MB8 a//ountabilit". Instead of the MB8 #i/ked -oeharto as
A/ting Bresident. $is health /ontinued to deteriorate, whi/h in the da"
-unda", =une +3, 3.') he died at the arm" hos#ital. $e was buried at Wisma
Yaso, =akarta, and was buried in %litar, 7ast =a!a, near the tomb of his
mother, Ida A"u :"oman 8ai. o!ernment /onfer as C$ero of the
Bro/lamation.C D?rom Farious -our/esE

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