Paper Reference(s)

6674
Edexcel GCE
Pure Mathematics P4
Advanced/Advanced Subsidiary
Monday 1 !anuary "##4 Mornin$
%ime& 1 hour '# minutes
Materials re(uired )or examination *tems included +ith (uestion ,a,ers
Answer Book (AB16) Nil
Graph Paper (ASG2)
Mathematical Formlae (!ilac)
Candidates may use any calculator E-CEP% those +ith the )acility )or symbolic
al$ebra. di))erentiation and/or inte$ration/ %hus candidates may 01% use calculators
such as the %exas *nstruments %* 2. %* ". Casio C3- 7#G. 4e+lett Pac5ard
4P 42G/
*nstructions to Candidates
"n the #o$es on the answer #ook% write the name of the e$aminin& #o'( ()'e$cel)% (or centre
nm#er% can'i'ate nm#er% the nit title (Pre Mathematics P*)% the paper reference (66+*)% (or
srname% othernames an' si&natre,
-hen a calclator is se'% the answer shol' #e &i.en to an appropriate 'e&ree of accrac(,
*n)ormation )or Candidates
A #ooklet /Mathematical Formlae an' Statistical 0a#les1 is pro.i'e',
Fll marks ma( #e o#taine' for answers to A!! 2estions,
0his paper has se.en 2estions,
Advice to Candidates
3o mst ensre that (or answers to parts of 2estions are clearl( la#elle',
3o mst show sfficient workin& to make (or metho's clear to the )$aminer, Answers
withot workin& ma( &ain no cre'it,
N144*+A 0his p#lication ma( onl( #e repro'ce' in accor'ance with !on'on 5alifications !imite' cop(ri&ht polic(,
6277* !on'on 5alifications !imite',
N144*+A 2
1/ (a) Show that (r 8 1)
4
9 (r 9 1)
4
Ar
2
8 B% where A an' B are constants to #e fon',
6"7
(b) Pro.e #( the metho' of 'ifferences that
=
n
r
r
1
2
:
6
1
n(n 8 1)(2n 8 1)% n ; 1,
667
"/ f(x) : sin 4x 9 2x 8 1,
(a) Show #( 'rawin& a sketch that there is <st one soltion of f(x) : 7,
6'7
(b) 0akin& 7,= as a first appro$imation to % appl( the Newton>Raphson proce're twice to f(x)
to fin' a secon' an' a thir' appro$imation to , Gi.e (or answers to * si&nificant fi&res,
687
'/ Gi.en that z : 2 9 2i an' w : 94 8 i%
(a) fin' the mo'ls an' ar&ment of wz
2
,
667
(b) Show on an Ar&an' 'ia&ram the points A% B an' C which represent z% w an' wz
2
respecti.el(%
an' 'etermine the si?e of an&le BOC,
647
4/
2
1 4
1
'
'
x x
y
x
y
=

+ +
% x ; 7,
(a) @erif( that x
4
e
x
is an inte&ratin& factor for the 'ifferential e2ation,
6'7
(b) Fin' the &eneral soltion of the 'ifferential e2ation,
647
(c) Gi.en that y : 1 at x :1% fin' y at x : 2,
6'7
N144*+A 4
8/ (a) Sketch% on the same a$es% the &raph of y : | (x 9 2)(x 9 *)|% an' the line with e2ation
y : 6 9 2x,
647
(b) Fin' the e$act .ales of x for which | (x 9 2)(x 9 *)| : 6 9 2x,
687
(c) Aence sol.e the ine2alit( | (x 9 2)(x 9 *)| < 6 9 2x,
6"7
6/
2
2
'
'
x
y
8 *
x
y
'
'
8 By : 6B sin 2x% x ; 7,
(a) Fin' the &eneral soltion of the 'ifferential e2ation,
67
(b) Show that for lar&e .ales of x this &eneral soltion ma( #e appro$imate' #( a sine fnction
an' fin' this sine fnction,
6"7
7/ (a) Sketch the cr.e with polar e2ation
r : 4 cos 2% 9
*

C
*

,
6"7
(b) Fin' the area of the smaller finite re&ion enclose' #etween the cr.e an' the half>line
:
6

,
667
(c) Fin' the e$act 'istance #etween the two tan&ents which are parallel to the initial line,
627
E09
N144*+A *