Workshop para

acadmicos
Bienvenidos!!!
Administrando SQL Server 2012
SQL PASS PERU
Speaker Juan Rafael
Consultor de Soluciones Microsoft en INITECH PERU.
Lder de comunidad SQL PASS PERU
Juan.Rafael@geeks.ms
@jlc_rve
Agenda
Novedades en Windows Server 2012
Hyper V en Windows Server 2012
Microsoft

Official Course
Module 1
Deploying and Managing Windows Server 2012
Module Overview
Windows Server 2012 Overview
Overview of Windows Server 2012 Management
Installing Windows Server 2012
Post-Installation Configuration of Windows Server 2012
Introduction to Windows PowerShell
Active Directory
Lesson 1: Windows Server 2012 Overview
On Premises Servers
What Is Cloud Computing?
Options for Windows Server 2012
What Is Server Core?
Windows Server 2012 Roles
What Are the Features of Windows Server 2012?
On Premises Servers
Clients
Servers
Resources provided to clients
What Is Cloud Computing?
Private clouds have a single tenant:
Types of cloud services:
IaaS
PaaS
SaaS
Is usually on premises
Is highly automated
Uses System Center 2012 to provide automation
and self-service
Requires minimal direct configuration once it is set
up
Public clouds have multiple tenants
Options for Windows Server 2012
Windows Server 2012 editions:
Windows Server 2012 Standard edition
Windows Server 2012 Enterprise edition
Windows Server 2012 Datacenter edition
Windows Server 2012 Foundation
edition
Windows Web Server 2012 edition
Windows Server 2012 HPC edition
What Is Server Core?
Server Core
Is a more secure, less resource-intensive installation
option
Can be converted to the full version of Windows
Server 2012
Is the default installation option for Windows Server
2012
Is managed locally using sconfig.cmd
If you enable remote management:
You will rarely need to log on locally
You may not miss the graphic user interface
Windows Server 2012 Roles
Roles are:
Functions:
Web Server
Domain Controller
Certificate Server
Made up of role services components that provide
additional functionality associated with the role
In Server Manager 2012, console servers with a
similar role are grouped together
Role deployment also includes the configuration of
dependencies
What Are the Features of Windows Server
2012?
Features:
Are components that support the server such as
Windows Server Backup or Failover clustering
Usually do not provide a service directly to clients on
the network
Keep in mind the following points:
Roles can have features as dependencies
Features on demand are features that need to be
installed using mounted image as a source
Lesson 2: Overview of Windows Server 2012
Management
What Is Server Manager?
Administrative Tools
Demonstration: Using Server Manager
Configuring Services
Configuring Remote Management
What Is Server Manager?
You can use Server Manager to:
Add roles and features
Launch Windows PowerShell sessions
View events
Perform server configuration tasks
Manage multiple servers on a network
from one console
Administering Servers with Server Manager
Using Server Manager, you can:
Manage multiple servers from
one instance of Server Manager
Deploy roles and features to
remote servers
Generate Windows PowerShell
scripts for actions performed in
Server Manager
Group servers
View the status of
all servers from a single location
Determine whether roles on the
network are functioning
efficiently.
Adding Roles and Features
Remotely deploy roles and features
Add roles and features to virtual hard disks even if the virtual
machine is turned off.
Demonstration: Exploring Server
Management in Windows Server 2012
In this demonstration you will:
Start the Server Manager console.
Add a server role or feature.
View role related events.
Run the Best Practice Analyzer for a role.
List the tools available from Server Manager.
Open the Start Menu.
Log off the currently logged on user.
Restart Windows Server 2012.
Recorded Demo - Configuring Server Manager.wmv
Lesson 3: Installing Windows Server 2012
Installation Methods
Installation Types
Hardware Requirements for Windows Server 2012
Installing Windows Server 2012
Installation Methods
Windows Server 2012 deployment method
options include:
USB
media
Optical disk
Windows
Deployment
Services
Installation Types
Hardware Requirements for Windows Server
2012
Windows Server 2012 has the following minimum
hardware requirements:
Processor architecture x86-64
Processor speed 1.4 GHz
Memory (RAM) 512 MB
Hard disk drive space 32 GB
More hard disk drive space is needed if the
server has more than 16 GB of RAM
Installing Windows Server 2012
Lesson 4: Post-Installation Configuration of
Windows Server 2012
Overview of Post-Installation Configuration
Configuring Server Network Settings
How to Join the Domain
Performing Offline Domain Join
Activating Windows Server 2012
Configuring a Server Core Installation
Overview of Post-Installation Configuration
Configuring Server Network Settings
How to Join the Domain
Information necessary for a
domain join:
Domain name
Account with
permission to join
computer to domain
Performing Offline Domain Join
Process for performing an offline join:
1. If the user who is performing the offline domain join is not an
administrator, then appropriate rights must be delegated
2. To provision the computer account
object and create the binary file, run djoin on the domain
controller
3. Transfer the binary file with domain
information to client computer system
hard disk drive
4. To load the binary file, in the destination computer, run djoin
5. Restart the client computer
Windows Server
2012
Activating Windows Server 2012
Configuring a Server Core Installation
Lesson 5: Introduction to Windows
PowerShell
What Is Windows PowerShell?
Windows PowerShell Cmdlet Syntax
Common Cmdlets for Server Administration
What Is Windows PowerShell ISE?
Demonstration: Using Windows PowerShell ISE
Demonstration: Using Windows PowerShell
What Is Windows PowerShell?
Windows PowerShell Cmdlet Syntax
Windows PowerShell Cmdlet
Syntax:
Get-Help -Noun
NounName
Get-Help -Verb
VerbName
Help CmdltName
Get-Command
Common Cmdlets for Server Administration
Service Cmdlets
Use the Service noun
Event Log Cmdlets
Use the Eventlog noun
Process Cmdlets
Use the Process noun
ServerManager Module
Allows the WindowsFeature noun
What Is Windows PowerShell ISE?
Demonstration: Using Windows PowerShell
ISE
In this demonstration, you will see how to:
Use Windows PowerShell ISE to import the
ServerManager module
View the cmdlets made available in the ServerManager
Module
Use the Get-WindowsFeature cmdlet from Windows
PowerShell ISE
Demonstration: Using Windows PowerShell
In this demonstration, you will see how to use
Windows PowerShell to view:
Running services
All service-related commands
All running processes
All process-related commands
Lesson 6: Whats New in Active Directory
Key New Features
Deploying Domain Controllers
Virtualization-Safe Technology
Group Managed Service Accounts
Key New Features
New features of AD DS:
New deployment methods
Simplified administration
Virtualized domain controllers
Active Directory module for PowerShell
Windows PowerShell History Viewer
Active Directory Federated Services
Active Directory Based Activation
Deploying Domain Controllers
All configuration of
domain controllers can
be done through a
wizard in Server
Manager
AD DS binaries can be
installed using
PowerShell
Dism.exe is more
complex to use
Dcpromo is only
supported in
Unattended mode
Virtualization-Safe Technology
You can safely clone existing virtual domain controllers by:
Creating a DcCloneConfig.xml file and storing it in the AD DS
database location.
Taking the VDC offline and exporting it.
Creating a new virtual machine by importing the exported VDC.
DcCloneConfig.xml to AD
DS database location
Export the VDC
Import the VDC
Group Managed Service Accounts
Group Managed Service Accounts provide:
Automatic password and SPN management to multiple servers
in a farm
A single identity for services running on a farm
Group
managed
service
account
Farm
server1
Farm
server2
Farm
server3
Lesson 7: Availability Enhancements
Cluster Scalability
File Server High Availability
DHCP High Availability
Cluster Aware Updating
Introducing Hyper-V Availability
Cluster Scalability
Clustering is now much
more scalable
Clustering is now
available in Standard
Edition
File Server High Availability
Scale out to provide scalability
Automatic failover to provide availability with zero downtime
failovers
CSV
Scale-Out File Servers
DHCP High Availability
DHCP Failover is a new feature in Windows Server 2012
Lease information is replicated between the two DHCP servers.
If one of the DHCP servers fails, then the other DHCP server
services the clients for the whole subnet.
Only IPv4 scopes and subnets are supported because IPv6 uses a
different IP address assignment scheme.
Cluster Aware Updating
One command performs an update on all nodes in turn:
1. Fails over the workload
2. Applies updates
3. Reboots if necessary
4. Fails back the workload
5. Continues to next node
Cluster Updating Modes
Remote-updating mode
Self-updating mode.
Introducing Hyper-V Availability
Virtual machine monitoring
Live Migration
Microsoft

Official Course
Module 2
Hyper-V in Windows Server 2012
Module Overview
Storage Enhancements
Whats New in Networking
Introducing Hyper-V Replica
Whats New in Guest Clustering and VM Monitoring
Virtual Machine Movement in Hyper-V
Lesson 1: Storage Enhancements
Features of Virtual Hard Disk File Format
Hyper-V over SMB
Offloaded Data Transfer
Features of Virtual Hard Disk File Format
Support for virtual hard disk storage capacity of up to 64 TB
Protection against data corruption during power failures
Improved alignment of the virtual hard disk format
Larger block sizes for dynamic and differencing disks
A 4-KB logical sector virtual disk
Store custom metadata
Efficiency in representing data
VHDX
Hyper-V over SMB
VHDX
Hyper-V Parent 1
File Server Cluster (SMB)
Share 1 Share 2
DISK DISK
Config
Child
1
Disk
VHDX
Hyper-V Parent N
Config Child
1
Disk
Single-Node File Server
Offloaded Data Transfer
Enables copying of large amounts of data from one location to
another
Uses a token-based operation to move data on the storage
device
Actual Data Transfer
Virtual
Disk
Virtual
Disk
Intelligent
storage array
Offload
read
Token Token
Offload
write
Token
Lesson 2: Whats New in Networking
Changes in Hyper-V Networking
Virtual Switches
Hyper-V Network Virtualization
Virtual MAC Addresses
Configuring Virtual Network Adapters
Quality of Service
Changes in Hyper-V Networking
DHCP guard
Router Guard
Hyper-V Extensible Switch
Extension monitoring
MAC address
MAC address spoofing
Monitor Port
single root I/O virtualization (SR-IOV)
Virtual Fibre Channel in Hyper-V
MultiPath I/O (MPIO)
Server for NFS data Store
Virtual Switches
Extensible virtual switch
ISVs can create their own plug-ins
Features
Bandwidth limit and burst support
ENC marking support
Diagnostics
Spoofing protection
DHCP Guard
Trunk mode to a VM
Port ACLs
Network traffic monitoring
Isolated VLAN
Hyper-V Network Virtualization
Physical
network
Woodgrove VM Contoso VM Woodgrove network Contoso network
Hyper-V Machine
Virtualization
Run multiple virtual servers on
a physical server
Hyper-V Network Virtualization
Run multiple virtual networks on a physical network
Physical
server
Switches
Servers
Virtual MAC Addresses
MAC Address in Hyper-V
Can be manually specified
Can be dynamically assigned within a range
If multiple Hyper-V hosts are hosting virtual machines using
adapters connected to external networks,
Should ensure that each Hyper-V host uses a different pool of MAC
addresses
Consider using static MAC addresses for virtual machines when
those virtual machines are allocated IP addresses through a DHCP
reservation.
Configuring Virtual Network Adapters
Synthetic and Legacy Adapters support:
MAC address allocation
DHCP Guard
Router Guard
Port Mirroring
NIC Teaming
Synthetic Adapters also support Hardware Acceleration features
Legacy Adapters do not support Hardware Acceleration features
Quality of Service
Includes bandwidth management features
Delivers predictable network performance
Ensures no customer is impacted by other customers on their
shared infrastructure
Provides a basis for cost charging
Lesson 3: Introducing Hyper-V Replica
Overview of Hyper-V Replica
How to Configure Hyper-V Replica
Test Failover
Planned Failover
Overview of Hyper-V Replica
Site A Site B
Primary host
(cluster)
Replica host
(standalone)
How to Configure Hyper-V Replica
Requirements
Hardware that supports Hyper-V
Windows Server 2012
Sufficient storage
Sufficient network bandwidth
Setup
Configure Hyper-V servers to accept replication
Enable replication of the VM
Monitoring
Add Replication Health column
Test Failover
To verify the data at the replica site:
Test failover
Test workloads
Site B
Replica host
(standalone)
Site A
Primary host
(cluster)
Planned Failover
Testing DR or failover before disaster or planned maintenance
Zero data loss, but some downtime
Efficient reverse replication
1. Shutdown
primary
2. Send last delta
3. Failover to replica
4. Reverse
replication
Site B
Replica host
(standalone)
Site A
Primary host
(cluster)
Demonstration: Configuring Hyper-V Replica
In this demonstration, you will see how to configure Hyper-V
Replica
Recorded Demo Hyper-V Replica.wmv
Lesson 4: Whats New in Guest Clustering
and VM Monitoring
VM Monitoring Overview
Comparison of Guest Clustering and VM Monitoring
High Availability Printing
VM Monitoring Overview
Sequence of recovery steps:
1. Application-level recovery
Service Control Manager (SCM)
2. Guest level HA recovery
Cluster service reboots VM
3. Host-level HA recovery
Cluster service fails over VM to another node
SQL
SAN
Comparison of Guest Clustering and VM
Monitoring
VM Monitoring Guest Clustering
Application health monitoring
Proactive application monitoring
Application mobility
Simplified configuration
Event monitoring
High Availability Printing
In Windows Server 2012, HA Printing:
Enables Print Servers use Live Migration
Can be monitored by Virtual Machine Monitoring
Is easier to deploy and has reduced complexity
Can now be deployed on Server Core
Experiences fewer problems with print devices and drivers that
were not designed to work in a server cluster
Has simplified backup, restore, and migration features
Lesson 5: Virtual Machine Movement in
Hyper-V
Importing Virtual Machines
Storage Migration
Live Migration Process
Live Migration by using Shared Storage
Constrained Delegation
Importing Virtual Machines
Each VM consists of:
Virtual hard disks
Snapshots
Saved state of host specific devices
Memory file
Config file
Import Wizard:
Enables you to import either exported or copied VMs
Provides ability to fix common issues during import
Storage Migration
Move any part of a running virtual machine
VHDs
Config files
Snapshots
Storage migration enables you to:
Perform storage upgrades with no downtime
Respond to I/O bottlenecks
Resolve problems caused by poorly designed storage
Live Migration Process
TCP
Move running virtual machines form one physical host to another
No disruption of service
No perceived downtime
Live Migration by using Shared Storage
VMs can now be stored on an SMB 3 share
You can migrate a VM with the storage remaining on the SMB
share
VHDX
Demonstration: Live Migration
In this demonstration, you will see how to perform a Live
Migration of a virtual machine
Recorded Demo - Hyper-V Live Migration.wmv.
Constrained Delegation
When using Kerberos to authenticate, scenarios involving 3
computers can be problematic:
Log on to desktop, connect to Hyper-V server
Hyper-V server cannot pass your credentials to 3
rd
computer (e.g. SMB
storage)
Constrained delegation allows credentials to be passed
Configure through Active Directory
VHDX
WIN2012
Gracias!!!