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Facilitator: D. Deubelbeiss
It isn’t easy teaching teenagers! Our students are “digital” learners and must be taught as such.
This workshop will present many ideas for helping English language teachers teach teens in their
own classrooms.
All the workshop links / instructions can be found through the SETI Teacher’s website.
http://setiteachers.ning.com Click – “SEEC” Or see the websites/links in the appendix.
What words would you use to describe the teenaged learner?
Keep notes here!
TEACHING TEENAGERS ENGLISH
by Gary Anderson
Teaching teenagers isn't easy because, well, being a teenager isn't easy. Just think back to your adolescence
when you were going through all those changes, changes in your body and in your mind: habits and opinions,
tastes in clothes and music, relationships with parents and teachers. In Self, Booker Prize winning author Yann
Martel writes about growing up as “a new universe where notions such as success and failure, will and sloth,
appearance and reality, freedom and responsibility, the public and the private, the moral and the immoral, the
mental and the physical, replace the simpler guiding notion of fun.”
Of course, it's dangerous and difficult to generalize about adolescence from individual to individual, and from
culture to culture; levels of maturity can differ significantly from culture to culture and in individuals within
the same culture. But if you have accepted the challenge of teaching teenagers, then you are the teacher of a
group of young, impressionable people and will need to try to be flexible and patient with each individual. And
you will need to remember that in the classroom, the group dynamic is often as important as pedagogical
content and activities will carry benefits other than linguistic content.
Below are twelve (because after twelve the teens begin…) things to keep in mind to help you answer the
challenge of teaching teenagers in the English classroom.
Teenagers (perhaps especially the current need-to-know generation) like to be seen as cool and up-to-date, so
bring in topics of current interest from IT, sport, entertainment and media, and English-speaking cultures that is
personally relevant to your learners.
Teenagers are discovering (often with difficulty) a different relationship with others and group work allows
individuals to interact with different classmates in a less stressful, collaborative atmosphere.
Teenagers are starting to define their proper personalities (sometimes it seems they have multiple personalities!)
and role-play activities can allow them to try to express different feelings behind non-threatening, face-saving
masks.
Part of growing up is taking responsibility for one's acts and, in school, for one's learning, so a measure of learner
autonomy and individual choice can be helpful for teenagers.
It's amazing how some teenagers will have an almost encyclopedic knowledge of a particular field, so let
individual students bring their outside interests and knowledge into the classroom through cross-curricular work.
Variety – including surprise and humor – is the spice of classroom life (perhaps particularly with teenagers and
their infamous short attention span), so try out different warmers, starters and fillers to change the pace and
enliven the organization of your lessons.
Teenagers are discovering their (often awkward) bodies so use movement by giving students an opportunity to
move around during class.
Teaching in secondary school often means teaching multi-level classes, but effective classroom management can
help even with very large classes.
Use of the mother tongue can not only steer a whole class activity away from misunderstanding, confrontation
and potential discipline problems (always a risk with teenagers), but also help avoid pressure on an individual by
removing the impression that one person is being tested and put on the spot.
Games can provide not only purposeful contexts in which to use language but they also stimulate interaction,
provide competition and are fun – as long as rules are clear and clearly followed by all participants.
Project work offers each individual a chance to use their individual talent to do something personally meaningful
and motivating with the language they are learning – and the resulting posters and other visuals can be displayed
around the classroom (just as teenagers decorate their rooms at home).
______________________________________________________________________________________
Look at Gary Anderson’s suggestions and rank them. Top 6 and Bottom 6 (for your teenagers).
TOP 6 BOTTOM 6
1. ________________________________ 1. ________________________________
2. ________________________________ 2. ________________________________
3. ________________________________ 3. ________________________________
4. ________________________________ 4. ________________________________
5. ________________________________ 5. ________________________________
6. ________________________________ 6. ________________________________
**________________________________ ** ________________________________
SIGNALING DEVICE
A “SOUND” SYSTEM
NAMES
PAUSE / WAIT
VOICE
PRAISE
ECHOING
ERROR CORRECTION
INDUCTIVE TEACHING
Using short videos in the classroom really helps students learn through authentic language and
contextualized instruction. However, before showing videos in class, you should be careful.
1. Keep it short! Attention span drops off after 3-5 min. So if you have a longer video
Break it up into short chunks.
2. Turn off the sound! Video, like pictures, is a great prompt for language production
(Comprehensible Output).
4. Make your own! Students will produce more language and be much more excited
about learning English if you produce your own class videos.
5. Always preview the video beforehand!!!! In it’s entirety. You never know what it
surprise might be there.
Karaoke in the classroom is great! It is simple to use and students will enjoy the songs and with
text to support learning, they will learn pronunciation and phonemic awareness. Let’s see a
couple of examples of how you can use it in class with a microphone!
NOTES:
B) GAMES
Students love games and they are an excellent way to review. Even better if students make the
games they play in class (put that on their shoulders!). Games can be Arcade online games /
powerpoints or quiz generators.
BAAM / TOP 5 / The Price is Right / Not like the Other / Transl8it.com
NOTES:
C) Pictures, Visuals and Powerpoints
Pictures are so powerful in contextualizing learning and helping students learn language. There
are many ways to use picture slideshows or grammar / vocabulary powerpoints in the classroom.
Let’s look at a few.
Students these days learn through peer interaction and it is the teacher’s job to nurture and build
the right learning environment or community so this can happen. Web 2.0 applications allow
teachers to build a community online for their classroom or school. Students can blog, chat, share
videos, do assignments, get grades and teacher feedback – all in one place, one Learning
Management System (LMS). Teachers can also connect their students online with other classes
around the world. Here are some great ways:
NOTES:
E) Self-study
The role of the teacher is changing dramatically. Technology enables students to have access to
lots of language, real English. It is the teacher’s job not so much to teach but to provide students
with the right environment and access to this content. Here are a few places your students can
study in powerful ways and take control of their own learning! Get using the language lab at
your school or at least educate your students about all the wonderful ways they can learn online!
2. How could you take this “engaging” start and make a lesson out
of it? (for any level of teenaged learner).
DO AND SAY
A CLASS RULE ARTS AND CRAFTS (TOTAL PHYSICAL
RESPONSE)
2) http://breakingnewsenglish.com - BreakingNewsEnglish
- for higher level students or teaching teachers. Articles with exercises and
listening
4) http://bogglesworldesl.com - Bogglesworld
- lesson plans, activities, for young learners and M.S. / H.S.
6) http://www.de.mingoville.com/content/view/13/29/lang,en/ - Mingoville
- online learning suite for young learners. Free, great for practice
9) http://www.voicethread.com -- Voicethread
Create an account, put up a picture and send your students there to practice
speaking and to record messages. Really great for oral speaking practice.
10) http://voxopop.com - Voxopop
Much like Voicethread but no picture. Only a series of recordings. Ask a
question and your students can go there to reply and speak in English. Make your
own class group.