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IOWA RIVER VALLEY
Winter 2009 Celebrating the Abundance of Local Foods, Season by Season Number 10
7
Departments
4 Grist for the Mill
Change
7 Notable Edibles
Tasty tidbits to savor
26 Edible Imbibables
Cedar Ridge Lemoncella
By Katie Roche
24 10
24 Incredible Edibles Features
CR’s flooded restaurants rebuild
By Brian Morelli 22 NAIS/COOL
Are bureaucrats deciding what you eat? — Kristine Kopperud Jepsen
30 Advertiser Directory
Support those who support local food 8 An Iowa Icon
MaidRites in their 9th decade— By Riki Saltzman
31 Subscription Form
Get Edible delivered right to your home 10 Edible Nation
Your local grocer can save the world— By Mark Ruhlman
20 Local Heroes
On the cover: Edible Iowa’s readers have spoken
La Quercia Prosciutto, one of this year’s Local 28 Edible Communities
Heroes. Photo by Kurt Michael Friese
Edibles around the country
Dear Eater,
It is with high hopes but a heay heart that we bid farewell to founding
publisher Wendy Wasserman, who is doing the greener-pastures thing
in our nation’s capitol. Wendy nurtured the nascent Edible Iowa River
Valley from crazy idea through harebrained scheme and straight-on to
raging success. Her eye for detail will be sorely missed, as will her en-
thusiasm for great local food and her fascination with Mississippi
River.
us the “we” referred to here is now the pair you see pictured at
right. Having worked together on many other endeavors (including
marriage, though that’s hardly work) for more than two decades, we
feel ready and able to take up the mantle and attempt to fill the copi-
ous void left by Wendy’s departure. Good luck and say hello to the
new President for us Wendy.
With a view from elsewhere in the Heartland we welcome Mark Ruhlman to the Edible Iowa family. e author of e Reach of Chef and
several more books writes from Cleveland, Ohio and shows us how local grocers just might save the world. And it may well need saving from
the food regulations (and/or lack thereof ) that Kristine Kopperud Jepsen has to tell us about.
Perhaps our most exciting news is that you readers spoke up when we asked your to and voted for your choices in our annual Local Heroes
Awards, and winners from Des Moines to Iowa City are raking in the laurels. All this and some tasty “Notables,” too. Dig in
With Relish,
Kurt & Kim
DESIGNED BY
Kurt Michael Friese
CONTACT US
Edible Iowa River Valley
22 Riverview Drive NE
Iowa City, Iowa 52240-7973
Telephone: 319.321.7935
www.EdibleIowa.com — info@EdibleIowa.com
CUSTOMER SERVICE
Edible Iowa River Valley takes pride in providing its
subscribers with fast, friendly service.
Subscribe • Give a Gift • Buy an Ad
319.321.7935 - info@EdibleIowa.com
Notable Edibles is proud to acknowledge that two of the three Iowa recipi-
ents of the “Good Husbandry” grants from the Animal Welfare Institute are
farms we’ve profiled in these pages. ese grants are provided “to support
farmers and processors by funding innovative projects with the greatest po-
tential impact for improving the welfare of farm animals.” B&B Farms of
East Grinnell - Barney and his piglet pictured right - was in Brian Morelli’s
profile in issue five (with the goat on the cover), and Becker Lane Organic
Farm in Dyersville was the focus of Michael Knock’s piece in issue six (that
cover has icy vines).
www.AnimalWelfareApproved.org
Boetje’s is Best
Congratulations to Quad City stalwart Boetje’s Mustard, who won the coarse-grained mustard cate-
gory at the 2008 World Mustard Festival in Napa Valley California. It’s no surprise to Notables
though. Boetjes has been doing the local food thing since 1889 when Fred Boetje concocted the first
batch in his Rock Island garage. Today Boetje’s mustard even outsells the big boys like French’s and
Plochman’s in Iowa and Illinois by seven-to-one. No doubt it’s thanks to sticking to the basics, like
Fred’s original recipe.
www.BoetjesMustard.com
Very likely the finest frozen piza ever concocted, Nonna Rose’s Pizza is a
Photos by Kurt Michael Friese
Pictured here is the three-cheese and spinach, and though it’s only eight
inches across, one pizza is plenty for two people. We bought three for three
people and made the glorious discovery that it may even be better once re-
heated on a pizza stone.
Nonna Rose’s is so old-school they don’t even have a website for us to send
you to, but you can get the goods at New Pioneer Co-op in Iowa City.
ere are certain foods that are simply synonymous with Iowa— But Maid-Rite is not just a corporation. According to various posters
corn, pork tenderloins, and, of course, the Maid-Rite. A favorite on www.Roadfood.com there are still many individually owned
food of Iowans and exiles who’ve returned to visit, this quintessential Maid-Rite restaurants throughout the Midwest. As original franchise
comfort food is composed of steamed, seasoned ground beef served holders, they were not required to comply with Burt’s standardiza-
loose (not in a patty) on a bun, usually with a side of fries or onion tion efforts. e result is a unique anomoly in American restaurant
rings. Locals usually top their overflowing sandwich with (dill) pick- chains.
les and mustard for an extra savory taste experience. My 10-year-old
daughter prefers hers with ketchup as well as mustard and without Privately-owned restaurant maid-rites, as well as their homemade
pickles. counterparts, vary according to local tastes with regard to spices,
sauce, cooking method, and toppings. Cliff Taylor’s contract pre-
Fancy food? Not a bit. But an Iowa icon? You bet. dated the requirement that Maid-Rite franchise owners add the spe-
cial seasoning that Angell developed, and the Marshalltown
Maid-rites are part of a family of dishes that include loose-meat restaurant has never used it. Taylor’s Maid-Rite is served with only
sandwiches, sloppy joes, and Sioux City’s “tavern” (browned ground onions, pickles, and mustard. Rationing during World War II led
beef with sautéed onions and sometimes pickles and mustard). ey other restaurants to stop using the seasoning; their customers got
are also related to Nebraska’s Runza, a now-trademarked version of a used to the taste, and the owners never went back to the patented
classic German-Russian dish made of ground beef cooked with cab- flavoring. Individuals and restaurants have also developed their own
bage and onions and baked in a bread pocket. e Cornish pasties recipes. Some use more or less salt and pepper, others add in cream
found in Wisconsin and Minnesota are related too. But the distin- of mushroom soup or ketchup, some brown the meat and then
guishing feature of a Maid-Rite is the steamed and fragrantly-spiced steam it, some steam it with beer or beef broth, some add cola syrup,
ground beef overflowing its bun; a spoon is issued with each sand- and still others violate purist standards by putting a slice of cheese
wich to ensure that not one mouthful will be wasted. on top.
Maid-Rite is one of the oldest American chain restaurants, and was Unique even among Maid-Rite restaurants, Taylor’s Maid-Rite has
Iowa’s first. It featured a walk-up and later a drive-up window (the been run continuously by members of the same family since 1928.
latter was rapidly copied by the other franchises). According to com- Cliff Taylor, who started the original shop, sold his wife’s home-
pany history, Muscatine butcher Fred Angell made the first sandwich baked pies, pickles from Marshall Vinegar Works and buns from
for a customer in 1926. e customer pronounced the sandwich Strand’s Bakery, according to Taylor’s website. Cliff’s son, Don, who
“made right” and a legend was born. Angell changed the spelling to took over along with his mother, Polly, built a new restaurant in
“maid-rite” and franchised the treat. Restaurants in Newton and 1958, just across the street from his father’s original shop. Polly Tay-
Marshalltown opened in 1927 and 1928, respectively. lor continued to oversee the operation until 1985, when her grand-
While Maid-Rite has encountered various challenges over the years, son, Don Short, took the reins. Recently Don’s mother Sandra, and
including competing franchise owners and failed attempts to stan- father Don Sr., came out of retirement to run this 80-year-old fam-
dardize business practices, the brand has been amazingly successful, ily business.
thanks to a loyal customer base. Now owned by Bradley Burt, a Des Sandra Taylor Short explains that there is no secret to their Maid-
Moines-based investor group, and the city’s Gillotti family, Maid- Rite. ey just “buy good beef, grind it fresh every day, and add salt
Rite has franchises in over 70 towns throughout Iowa, Nebraska, as we make them.” If customers ask for “everything,” they get mus-
Illinois, Minnesota, Missouri, and Ohio. While the standard menu tard, onions (fresh-ground every day), and pickles.
also includes another Iowa icon, Blue Bunny ice cream, the loose-
meat sandwich remains the key offering. Customers can also feast
on a Cheese-Rite or a BBQ-Rite as well as other menu choices.
stops. But it’s also worth stopping in at some of the non-corporate 106 S 3rd Ave, Marshalltown
shops for a taste of local fare. And if you’re in Marshalltown, check 641.753.9684
out Taylor’s Maid-Rite. After eight decades, they know their Maid- www.MaidRite.com
Rites are made right. Devotees can find more information about and recipes for
maid-rites at www.RoadFood.com
By michael ruhlman
Cleveland, OH - As I sat down to write this story, John Zagara called, braced by a growing number of people. Farmers markets are thriving
responding to a request I’d made for Berkshire pork. Zagara runs his throughout the country. Small farmers are increasingly finding niche
family’s grocery store, a large popular supermarket in an eastern sub- markets to which to sell their products.
urb of Cleveland where I live. “There’s a company in Minnesota that
grows and packages it,” he said. “I’m trying to work something out Still, such specialized food is unavailable to most Americans on a daily
where they’d drop some off in Cleveland on their way to New York.” basis. Moreover, this food is expensive and harder to get, so it’s not
going to be the choice of most families. It’s too complicated, given the
Hallelujah. I’ve studied hogs, pork, pork cookery and charcuterie, and practical reality of our busy lives. And we’re spoiled. We want tomatoes
for years now have been longing for a decent source of pork—not the
debased, lean, flavorless muscle, cut from horrifically raised animals
that’s the only choice available to me and most Americans in grocery
...A new middle ground—somewhere be-
stores. I want no part of that meat or a company producing it, but I tween the farmers market and ultra-local
do want to cook and eat pork; from a culinary standpoint, the hog is product and the agribusiness-supplied super-
the most versatile and extraordinary animal walking the earth.
market—territory where the consumer teams
Though I can buy good pork (local, humanely raised and high qual- up with his independent grocer to change the
ity) at our growers’ market, it’s sold frozen and is not always available.
I’d like a source of good, fresh pork year-round. Now, if the price points way we eat.
work for Mr. Zagara, the opportunity to get Berkshire pork, the Her-
mès of the pig world, at my local grocery store is near at hand. all year-round. I want to buy bananas for my kids in Cleveland. There
are not a lot of hog farmers in the Pacific Northwest, but people who
This is big news, not just for my household, but for what it represents: live there want to have a pork chop every now and then.
a new dynamic in the way Americans can shop for food with the po-
tential to change the way America produces and sells food. I’d be un- My point in highlighting John Zagara, and his effort to find pork for
likely to get Kroger’s to hunt down Berkshire pork for me (or artisanal me, is that it represents a new middle ground—somewhere between
cheese, duck or local vegetables) the chain stores are too big, they’ve got the farmers market and ultra-local product and the agribusiness-sup-
no real mechanism for addressing such a specific request from a single plied supermarket—territory where the consumer teams up with the
customer. But the independent can and will—they could change food independent grocer to change the way we eat and how food is pro-
production in this country if we, the consumers, demand it. Cilantro, duced.
shallots and shiitakes did not always exist in our local stores. Now they
are ubiquitous. The same thing can happen with Berkshire pork, hu- Restaurant chefs brought on the first wave of change when they began
manely raised, grassfed beef and as many quality local ingredients as are to source quality products from small farmers and producers. What I’d
available in the consumer’s particular state. done was the same thing. I turned my grocer into my personal pur-
veyor. Could John also find me pasture-raised beef, beef that carries
We spent about $478 billion at the grocery store last year, according the certified humane label? He’ll look into it for me.
Progressive Grocer, a publication that tracks the industry. Four compa-
nies account for more than half of these sales: Walmart, Kroger, Al- But wait, another local family chain, run by Tom and Jeff Heinen, al-
bertsons, and Safeway. But independent grocers, defined as having ten ready has that. I can go there right now and get it. They’ve struck up
or fewer branches, did nearly $46 billion combined. So their potential a deal with Meyer Natural Angus in Montana, a company that raises
to effect change is considerable. Red Angus cattle that is certified to have been humanely raised and
slaughtered. This meat will be a little more expensive, but, as we’re see-
The importance of eating locally grown or produced food, without an- ing, we pay a high price for cheap pork and beef in healthcare and en-
tibiotics and chemicals, food that’s raised according to its nature—an- vironmental costs. I’m willing to spend the same amount but eat less,
imals in a pasture, fruit and vegetables in soil and sunlight, grains that so that I can eat a better quality piece of meat: one with omega 3s, one
are minimally processed, food that doesn’t require extraordinary quan- that’s been humanely raised and slaughtered, or one of the organic free-
tities of fossil fuels to reach its destination—is known and being em- range chickens that Jeff Heinen sourced in Michigan, grown by Les
is reason enough to choose their stores over the big chains. Moreover, By developing increasingly close relationships with the people who buy
in off-peak months, their buyers at the Terminal Market in downtown and sell us all of our food, we can change that food for the better. slate."
Cleveland (the conduit through which all the produce flows) can at
least inspect and accept or reject the product as they see it, ensuring the
best possible product available and not simply whatever the Giant
Eagle truck arrives with at each location. John Za- Michael Ruhlman is the author of seven books, most recently, The Reach
gara sends his department managers to food shows. This is where Za- of a Chef, and the co-author of four cookbooks, including Charcuterie:
gara deli manager Debra Gierlach found a small local cheese producer, The Craft of Salting, Smoking and Curing. See ruhlman.com for more
Buckeye Grove Farm, which makes a range of cheeses from a few information.
CEDAR RAPIDS --- Choosing whether to start from scratch on Walking along the sidewalk on Second Street past Teeghan's Ice Bar,
once bustling restaurants or move on has proved a daunting choice Lucky's Bar and Grill, Legends and Dickey's BBQ - side-by-side -
for many business owners here. After all, no one can guarantee through the murky windows you can see the insides are bare, save a
floodwater will not flow through their doors and destroy their liveli- step ladder or broom. Several street-level storefronts are just like this
hoods as it did in June. - stripped to the studs - without an indication of where they have
gone or when they might resurrect. Others bear signs saying closed
Mike Monnahan debated just that several months ago in the weeks due to the flood. Some messages offer signals of hope. Simply Di-
after he first saw the remains of his Blue Strawberry Coffee Co., a vine Chocolatier, Gifts and Candy Shoppe, also on Second Street,
downtown shop he started five years ago. e record flood in June, displays a phone number for catering orders (319.981.2025) but it's
which levied an estimated $5 billion in damages here, left 41 inches date for reopening came and went. "We'll be back at this location
of water in his cafe. early fall," the sign in the window reads.
"It was a tough decision," Monnahan said. "To have to go in and "Everybody has a unique situation," Quinn Pettifer, marketing and
start over completely and take on that risk again was a difficult deci- community relations director for the Cedar Rapids Downtown Dis-
sion." trict, said of business owners. "ey want to come back. e key
So why did Monnahan give it a go? Confidence that he could re- words are intend to rebuild."
build his business, that his customers would return and, perhaps Up until the flood, downtown Cedar Rapids had been emerging as
more so, that downtown Cedar Rapids will eventually recover and an entertainment destination. e district boasted 450 business, in-
regain its footing as an emerging destination. Many share similar op- cluding 35 restaurants, bars and night clubs plus two theaters pre-
timism as the business district revives, but recovery will take time - a flood. Many of them were new. About half the restaurants have
long time. returned so far, Pettifer said, and a few more return every week. e
Monnahan understands that, and he is pulling for his fellow busi- restaurant revival has been a welcome addition to reviving the vi-
ness owners to join in the challenge. brancy downtown, she said. It is starting to show in growing night
and weekend crowds.
"I think every time a new location opens it is a positive step," Mon-
nahan said. "I want to get it back to where it was before the flood. "We have a really great eclectic mix of all sorts of palates and menus.
Can it be as successful? Yes, but it will take some time." Monnahan e local flair is something we are very proud of," Pettifer said, not-
reopened a few days before Christmas and was pleased to find steady ing only two chain restaurants figured into the 35 downtown. "e
business. On a bitterly cold and windy Saturday afternoon in Janu- vibe is we are very excited to see businesses return, our restaurants
ary, while outside foot and vehicle traffic was non-existent, patrons our nightlife. ey are so essential in a number of ways: conven-
packed in for a strong lunch crowd, to his pleasant surprise. ience, entertainment. Having visitors, we want to show them
around. We want to show them our flavors of downtown."
e water has long since receded from city streets, but for most the
memory of the 2008 flood is far from forgotten. Water from the e return of businesses and getting people in Eastern Iowa to begin
Cedar River spilled far into the city. According to a six-month thinking again about downtown Cedar Rapids as a destination will
progress report from the Recovery and Reinvestment Coordinating be a key to supporting the rebound. So far, the community has been
Team, floodwater affected 10 square miles of the city and 1,049 very supportive as businesses reopen, Pettifer said.
commercial parcels, many of those downtown. It could take 15 years "It's so good to see the response of people. ey are spreading out
to get back to where the city was, according to the report. where they are visiting. Normally people have regular hangouts. We
e report estimated that 75 percent of businesses had returned see them traveling to all the places that have reopened. I think that is
downtown. Still, reminders and affects of the flood are prevalent. what it is going to take to get back to the destination we were," she
said.
Pettifer said only five businesses have indicated that they don't plan Reviving Downtown
to return. Still, finding financing and construction crews are major Here’s a list of the Cedar Rapids food related businesses that
have reopened or remained open since the flood, as of press
issues and causing tough choices and delays for some. Monnahan
time. For an up-to-the-minute list check out
had hoped to reopen the Blue Strawberry in November, but labor www.FloodList.com.
was not available.
Benz Beverage Depot
"Once we made the decision to reopen, it was pretty straight for- Blend
ward," Monnahan said. "But, after that, there were not enough Brewed Awakenings
bodies to go around. at was the biggest frustration, waiting for Brick's Bar & Grill
the subcontractor." Chappy's Safari Lounge
Coffee Emporium
Blend was one of the restaurants among those that suffered substan- Daniel Arthurs
tial loss to reopen early. e 25 or so employees and owners did Deb's Ice Cream & Deli
much of the gutting and reconstruction work, and virtually the en- Flying Wienie
tire staff returned to their jobs when the restaurant opened for the Gringo's Mexican Restaurant
Little King Deli
second time in three years at the end of October. In reconstruction,
Longbranch Hotel/Coopers Mill Brewery
they redesigned the restaurant creating a large lobby area and a Maid-Rite West
patio for the warmer days. Moose McDuffy's
Mr. B's Tavern
"We had the restaurant gutted, cleaned up and ready to rebuild in Ovation Networks
six days," Blend chef and owner Andy Deutmeyer said, noting Phong Lan Vietnemese
about 70 people helped. Prairie Soup Company
Sam's Pizza & Deli
Most of the costs were out-of-pocket as the damages did not qualify Sub City
for insurance. Blend and many others have looked to grants and Tycoon
loans to help offset the costs, such as the federal Small Business Ad-
ministration loan. Still, the $70,000 Blend received was just a sliver
of the $275,000 in damages the restaurant sustained.
e past year has been tragic and frustrating for many here, but
some like Deutmeyer and Pettifer still see a silver lining. e com-
munity has an opportunity to reinvent their city and make it the
best possible, they say.
"People are just ready to get back downtown," Deutmeyer said. "I
think people feel optimistic. Everybody is peeking in windows,"
Deutmeyer said. "Cedar Rapids as far as downtown is sitting on a
great opportunity. If it is done right we can make it better than its
ever been. It's a blank slate."
Brian Morelli is a journalist who covers university news for the Iowa
City Press-Citizen. A recent University of Iowa graduate, Morelli has a
major in journalism and minor in political science. Prior to writing,
Morelli traveled for several years primarily in the U.S. and Canada,
and he cooked professionally at several restaurants across the country. He
currently resides in Iowa City with his wife and two children.
Jason Wright has excellent stories to tell. Corridor Alliance, I became the president of the new organization
while he served as the vice president. We’ve been fast friends ever
Ask him about seeing a shocking amount of Mel Torme without
since.
even a wisp of velvet fog to obscure his view. Ask him about Judy
Collins’ taste in water glasses. Ask him about hanging around with at said, he may have pulled a fast one on me when he cajoled me
Chip Davis in the summer. If you’re feeling brave, ask him about the into becoming the grants manager for the flooded but still vibrant
musical Rent. If you’re feeling hungry, ask him about what’s in his National Czech & Slovak Museum & Library (NCSML), where
refrigerator. he has been the vice president for development for better than a
year. It’s been extremely satisfying to serve in this capacity for such
Before we delve deeply into his icebox, however, here’s the back
a wonderful organization and I’m deeply grateful for the experi-
story on how I know Jason. A few years back, Jason—then the exec-
ence, but it’s arguable that I hardly needed one more thing on my
utive director of the Cedar Rapids Symphony Orchestra—was the
plate—and that this particular gig is nothing if not one heaping
president of the Cedar Rapids Area Cultural Alliance at the same
serving.
time that I was the vice president of the Johnson County Cultural
Alliance. When the alliances merged to become the Iowa Cultural Which, it turns out, reminds me of our original destination:
Jason’s refrigerator. e contents thereof—
like his career move to the NCSML—reflect
his pride in his heritage. e Czech influences
are clear and plentiful.
But the leftovers from the day before hinted at the Czech influences.
Bohemian Roast Chicken had been the Sunday meal—a “groan
meal” as Jason puts it, “the kind of meal where you eat so much you
just groan afterward.” e meal featured Jason’s grandmother’s nádi-
vka (stuffing) recipe.
It sets up in the fridge and then goes in the bird. e result is both
loaf-like and, Jason attests, exceptionally tasty.
In the freezer, Jason has a bag of knedlíky (dumplings), the kind fans
of Zendrick’s in Czech Village enjoyed before the flood. e impres-
sive lumps—which have to rise four times—are particularly good
with sauerkraut, Jason reports. “Making them is a long process, but
very much worth it,” he says.
But Czech delights aren’t the only things occupying real estate in the
Wright refrigerator. ere’s pizza from Tomaso’s in the freezer—“We
always get some extra”—along with individually wrapped slices of
bacon for those times when Grant desires a single slice. ere are
pears for Casey and Scorned Woman Hot Sauce which Jason claims
he is too old to consume any longer. ere’s Fresca and cranberry
juice, the two ingredients in what he calls his “cocktail” and there’s
Clausthaler, the best non-alcoholic beer he has ever encountered.
ere are several dropper bottles of Echinacea for fending off the
worst symptoms of colds and a teeny-tiny container of bacon grease.
e bacon grease container is dated: 8-8-04. Why has Jason kept the
grease for over four years? Blame Food Network’s Alton Brown.
“On his show, he told me to save the bacon grease. He promised I’d
thank him later. He still hasn’t told me what to use it for,” Jason ex-
plains.
Rob Cline is the marketing director for The University of Iowa’s Hancher
Auditorium. He is also the founding president of the Iowa Cultural Corri-
dor Alliance and an active freelance writer. He lives in Cedar Rapids with
his wife Jenny and his children, Bryan, Jessica and Emily.
Just like last year, we have asked you, our loyal readers, to go online e wine list is a 2008 Wine Spectator Award of Excellence winner,
and vote for the people you think are doing the best work to support and their wine cellar (which really is in the cellar) is overseen by a
your community and the local and sustainable food in it. Hundreds professional wine steward.
chimed in, Across the country, all the other members of Edible
Communities did the same thing. You can see their heroes at Lucca Restaurant & Bar
420 East Locust Street, Des Moines
www.EdibleCommunities.com. 515.243.1115
www.LuccaRestaurant.net
Here are your 2008 Edible Iowa River Valley Local Heroes:
Best Food Artisans
Best Farm/Farmer Herb & Kathy Eckhouse
Shelley Squier and Mike Donnelly La Quercia Prosciutto, Norwalk
Squier Squash & Donnelly Farms, Hinkletown Last Year’s Hero: Simone Delaty, Simone’s Plain & Simple, Wellman
Last Year’s Hero: Bob Braverman, Friendly Farms, Iowa City
A Shining example of a true Iowa success story, Herb and Kathy
Shelley Squier and Mike Donnelly have operated their 51-acre
Eckhouse have built an internationally-renowned traditional pro-
certified organic farm since 1999. Located in the community of
sciuttificio in the heart if Iowa. Opened in 2005, La Quercia (their
Hinkletown, between the two forks of the English River, they grow
website says its “pronounced La Kwair-cha with a slight roll of the r
vegetables, fruits, herbs and flowers. Specialty items include many
if you can do it”) offers not only top-flight prosciutto, but also other
varieties of garlic, shallots, fingerling potatoes, heirloom tomatoes,
classic Italian-style cured meats like pancetta, speck, and guanciale.
peppers, eggplants, basil, and gourmet greens. Chestnuts are the
latest addition in the diversification of the farm. For weed control, Herb and Kathy have been delegates to Slow Food’s Terra Madre
Mike and Shelley get help from their four pygmy goats. But pro- World Gathering of Food Communities in Turin, Italy, and their
duce is just the beginning. prosciutto was featured at a pairing with artisanal hard ciders at Slow
Food Nation (hosted by Edible Iowa’s own publisher, Kurt Michael
ey also raise pastured laying hens, guineas and runner ducks, who
Friese, by the way).
all get to live happy bird lives scratching and pecking and dust-
bathing just like nature intended. ey’ve earned accolades from just about everyone who comments
on food, from Bruce Aidells, author of e Complete Book of Pork,
You can enjoy their produce and eggs every Wednesday and Satur-
(“this is the best coppa I’ve ever had!”) to Mark Bittman of the New
day throughout the season at the Iowa City Farmers Market in the
York Times (“a joy to taste.”). Seems their original idea, that Italian
Cauncey Swan Parking ramp, on the corner of Washington and Van
methods and Iowa pork would work well together, was divine
Buren.
inspiration.
SquierSquash@netins.net
La Quercia
Best Chef/Restaurant 400 Hakes Drive, Norwalk
Steve Logsdon 515.981.1625
Basil Prosperi’s Lucca, Des Moines www.LaQuercia.us
Last Year’s Hero: Enosh Kelley, Bistro Montage, Des Moines
Best Beverage Artisans
Photo by Kurt Michael Friese
Named for chef/owner Steve Logsdon’s grandfather, most regulars at Jean, Paul, & Mason Groben
Jasper Winery, Des Moines
this East Village hotspot dispense with Sr. Prosperi’s full name and
Last Year’s Hero: Fireside Winery, Marengo
refer to it by his Tuscan hometown, Lucca. Open since 2005, Lucca
features the flavors of Tuscany prepared in classic style and served in Jean and Paul Groben describe Jasper Winery as “A hobby that went
fixed-price menus; two courses on week nights, three on weekends. astray.” Iowans are glad it did. From planting their first vines just
e menu changes frequently, but can always be seen on their web- nine short years ago, the Grobens have already outgrown their first
site. One lunch you could enjoy a sandwich of brie and seasonal winery, in Newton, and moved into their new, expanded location in
vegetables, and then come back for a dinner to enjoy traditional Des Moines in 2008.
risotto followed by halibut with artichokes.
Best Non-Profit
Reclaiming Roots, Iowa City
Winemaker Mason Groben, a graduate of the Viticulture and Enol- Last Year’s Hero: Local Foods Connection, Iowa City
ogy program and the University of California at Davis, created
wines exclusively from Iowa-grown grapes. is can be a challenge, Started by three local guys who just wanted to clean up their neigh-
especially considering Iowa’s fierce winters and incredibly fertile soil; borhood a little bit, Reclaiming Roots has blossomed into a major
grapes grow best when stressed in rocky soils. “One must under- volunteer effort improving schools and helping with flood relief.
stand the style of wine for which each grape is suited,” he says.
Chris Grebner, Luke Prottsman and Stan Laverman seem to have a
Among the wines Edible Iowa’s readers singled out were their Seyval gift for recruiting volunteers. eir first project out of the gate, an
Blanc (parent grape of the popular hybrid Chardonelle) and the big, effort to clean up a ravine at Iowa City’s Roosevelt Elementary, drew
hearty red Chancellor. ey also make some lighter, more playful 52 volunteers. e second, an effort to build a computer lab and a
blended wines, like “All-Night White” and “Bed Head Red” tool-lending shed for the Grant Wood neighborhood drew not only
60 volunteers, but also the financial support of the City of Iowa
Ranging in price from just $10 to $20, these wines are as affordable City and the Association of Realtors.
as they are approachable. Be sure to stop by their new tasting room
when you’re in Des Moines, and tell’em Edible Iowa sent you. Now working closely with two other great local volunteer organiza-
tions, 10,000 Hours and e James Gang, Reclaiming Roots is
2400 George Flagg Parkway, Des Moines looking for more projects and more help. Edible Iowa hopes that
515.282.9463 they are soon able to turn their attention to the garden that Slow
www.JasperWinery.com Food Iowa City helped build at Elizabeth Tate High School.
www.ReclaimingRoots.org
Perhaps you've seen it: a small tag stating, "Product of United States Also exempt are establishments that buy less than $230,000 in prod-
and Mexico," stuck in the plastic parsley dividing one cut of fresh ucts per year, a designation that includes most meat and fish markets
beef from the next at your neighborhood meat counter. (where the goods are typically produced, not purchased).
And perhaps you thought what I thought, realizing that I might e third troubling facet is labeling that states meats "might be
know more precisely where my toothpaste comes from (Maine): from" multiple countries, typically the United States, Canada, and
Mexico. is generalization covers animals raised in one country but
"anks. at sure clears it up." butchered in another, or meats combined during processing to make
It's hard to point fingers, though. Our food system is, in a word, ground products. "We thought we had agreement on the rule that
centralized, and federal regulation--particularly of meat--is not only animals born, raised, and slaughtered here would be identifiable and
necessary but prudent. e problem, of course, is that one rule does- labeled accordingly," Lovera explains. "Letting the industry call
n't fit all, and current proposals, namely Country of Origin Labeling everything a product of multiple coun-
tries out of convenience takes away
(COOL) and the National Animal Identification System (NAIS),
seem to be ballooning toward ineffectiveness, small-ag proponents
"Consumers American producers' price benefit and
say. Here's how they're proposed to work, and how they could be also need to leaves the consumer in the dark."
made better for consumers and food producers both large-scale and ask, 'Am I e good news is that COOL guide-
small. willing to lines have not been finalized. Lovera
Country of Origin Labeling (COOL) pay more for hopes that the rule's six-month trial pe-
riod (slated to end in June 2009) will
Country of origin labeling made its debut in the 2002 Farm Bill and items that are give processors and grocers time to label
was intended to offer consumers a little peace of mind and Ameri- from the efficiently and allow consumers oppor-
can farmers a selling point. But the idea didn't appear in grocery
stores until 2005--and then only in the fish department. "e meat
U.S.?'" tunity to take lawmakers to task.
industry didn't like what labeling would cost in terms of time and "Everybody who values food should be
money, and though they weren't able to kill it, they were able to telling their congressmen, 'I've been waiting for this labeling, and
delay until late September 2008," says Patty Lovera, assistant direc- the USDA is screwing it up. Get involved,'" Lovera says. "Talk to
tor of Food & Water Watch, a nonprofit headquartered in Washing- your supermarket managers--they can require precise labeling of
ton D.C. e one exception--seafood--was made out of sheer suppliers even without a law." Obviously, such requirements pro-
political force, she adds. Representatives of Alaska lobbied hard for mote customer loyalty to stores. "Consumers also need to ask, 'Am I
labeling "wild-caught" and "farm-raised" fish and won. willing to pay more for items that are from the U.S.?'"
In October 2008, when country of origin tags appeared on other National Animal Identification System (NAIS)
meats at the counter, a few loopholes blew the debate wide open. In the field, another unwieldy proposal seems to be muddling its
"As written, the law states that we must label fresh meats [along good intentions. Established to help the government trace outbreaks
with fresh fruits, vegetables, peanuts and certain nuts], but then it
Photo by Kurt Michael Friese
But (and there's always a catch where small-scale producers are in-
volved) the system requires animals with access to pasture to have
individual electronic tags or chips, while animals "raised and moved
through the production chain as one group" (in confinement) may
be identified by a single identification number. e costs of tagging
and tracking animal transfer lie with the producer, an obvious stum-
bling block to the small-scale farmer who moves a herd to several
pastures during each growing season.
Opponents of NAIS point out that most livestock are already iden- What You Can Do
tified through private-industry, disease-control, and theft-prevention Contact your Senators and Represntatives and let them know how you
programs, including processes for organic certification. While it's feel about food-related legislation like Country of Origin Labeling and
true that established programs aren't easily consolidated, inventing a the National Animal Identification System.
new one seems extravagant, Lovera concludes on behalf of hundreds
Senator Charles Grassley
of farmers interviewed by Food & Water Watch. 135 Hart Senate Office Building
Washington, DC 20510
And then there's the Big-Brother-ness of the idea, even as NAIS co- 202.224.3744
ordinators promise that "federal law protects individuals’ private in- www.Grassley.Senate.gov
formation and confidential business information from disclosure"
Senator Tom Harkin
and that the "USDA maintains only limited premises registration 731 Hart Senate Office Building
information and will not have direct access to animal identification Washington, DC 20510
or movement records." 202.224.3254
www.Harkin.Senate.gov
Creating a "modern, streamlined" national database seems to flout
Congressman Leonard Boswell (3rd District))
the wisdom of and widespread interest in diversifying and localizing 1427 Longworth House Office Building
America's food resources. And besides, producers add with a Washington, DC 20515
chuckle, that's just asking for cow-tapping. 202.225.3806
www.Boswell.House.gov
So, what to do? Contact your state representatives and start talking
Congressman Bruce Braley (1st District)
to your neighbors, Lovera urges. "Looking at NAIS from a practical 1019 Longworth HOB
standpoint, if we really want to talk about animal health issues, we Washington, D.C. 20515
all need to talk about how we're raising animals." 202.225.2911
www.Braley.House.gov
And in the meantime, here's hoping a little goodwill may help our Coingressman Steve King (5th District)
food travel safely from farm to family table, plastic parsley and all. 1609 Longworth Office Building
Washington D.C. 20515
A handy guide to COOL exemptions is available at: 202.225.4426
www.House.gov/SteveKing
www.ConsumersUnion.org/pdf/CU-Cool-Tool.pdf.
Congressman David Loebsack (2nd District)
Photos by Kurt Michael Friese
Back in 2001, when Cedar Ridge Vineyards first planted their “The one thing we haven’t done a good job of is getting recipes
now prospering ten acres of grapes, they hadn’t planned on be- to people.”, adds Adam Smith, “The only person I know that
coming Iowa’s first legal distillery since prohibition. Faced with can drink it straight is my mother-in-law.”
the pumice, skins and other organic bi-products of wine mak-
ing, Cedar Ridge Vineyards created their first Cedar Ridge Dis- It’s true that it’s a tough sell to drink straight, but traditionally
tillery product: Cedar Ridge Grappa. Grappa, an Italian that’s not how a quality Lemoncella is meant to be consumed.
digestive usually drank after a heavy meal, is said to have come You can put in the freezer and then drizzle it on some ice
about when dumpster diving peasants first figured out how to cream, which for the record is exquisite over some mango sor-
distill wine making leftovers into something more merry mak- bet, but avoid pairing it with anything that is too sweet. Cedar
ing. Considered peasant drink, most Italian towns with a win- Ridge recommends something light,
ery bottle their own distinct Grappa which varies greatly by neutral and absorbent like pound or
sponge cake.
grape selection, region and skill. “e only
Cedar Ridge first came onto my radar because a friend of mine
had said that she really loved this “new Grappa made in Iowa.”
person I Naturally there are also some great
mixed drinks that can be enhanced
Two things perked my curiosity with that statement. One, know that with the Lemoncella. For a more
subtle and refined Lemon Drop
Grappa made in Iowa? And more importantly, I had never heard
someone say that they love Grappa. Italians like to pour you a
can drink it Martini take one part Lemoncella
glass to see you squirm and my memories of drinking Grappa in straight is and shake it on ice with two parts
Clear Heart Vodka. Let it sit, rim a
Italy involved the distinct feeling that my nose hairs were burn-
ing. Cedar Ridge Grappa is decidedly a more delicate version my mother- martini glass with raw sugar and
than the homespun drink I sampled in the hills of southern
Italy.
in-law.” then pour it, filtering out the ice,
into the glass.
When I saw Cedar Ridge had a Lemoncella on the market, I had Another great combo recommended by the brewery is to mix
to try it. Made the traditional way, their Lemoncella is sweet, their single oak barrel distilled Cedar Ridge Apple Brandy half-
syrupy and not at all bitter like most home brew attempts. and-half with Lemoncella, creating a winter warmer with a dis-
Made in small 80 gallon batches there is, to the best of their tinctively summer feel. Over ice or just chilled, this is a great
knowledge, the only all natural Lemoncella on the market in the substitute for your standard winter party punch and you can
U.S. get creative adding other mixers if you like. It’s also great for
spiking spiced cider. Try the spice pack from Wilson’s Orchard
“We let the Lemoncella be the color of the lemon zest.” says in Iowa City for a completely Iowa-centric drink.
Adam Smith, general manager of Cedar Ridge Wines. “We’re
proud that there are no artificial colors or flavors added.” Cedar Ridge does admit that their Lemoncella doesn’t sell as
well in winter, but it does bring a little summer into even the
The San Francisco World Spirits Competition awarded Cedar coldest Iowa day. In the winter, another fruit liqueur, Cedar
Ridge Lemoncella an International Silver Medal within the Cor- Ridge Lamponcella (lampon meaning raspberry) has a warm
dials & Liqueurs category, which means they “likely defeated rouge color that seems more attractive to the bundled-up
many Italian competitors in what has traditionally been their Iowan. Lamponcella can be used in the same ways as the
category”. Though an innovation, the Lemoncella is a true to Lemoncella, and may be more successful in enhancing desserts
form Lemoncella combining California lemons, sugar and their because it loves chocolate
very own award winning Clearheart Vodka.
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