Authors: Linda Bu!"#$ Cr#ation Dat#: A%ri" &'(' Last )%dat#d: Contro" Nu*+#r: V#rsion: ( Con,id#ntia" Pa-# (
Document Control Change Record Date Author Version Change Reference ./(0/&'(' Linda Bu!"#$ ( 1/(0/&'(' Mih#""# Russ#"" & Approvers Name Position Mih#""# Russ#"" SVP2 O%#rations and Su%%"$ Chain2 ERP E3#uti4# S%onsor Mi!# Drinan# Dir#tor o, Produt Strat#-$2 ERP Pro5#t Mana-#r Linda St#%han Dir#tor2 Hu*an R#sour#s Distribution Copy No. Name Location ( & 6 . Con,id#ntia" Pa-# &
Overvie An Or-ani7ationa" Chan-# Mana-#*#nt 8OCM9 Strat#-$ is a %roati4#2 "on-/t#r* a%%roah d#si-n#d to ahi#4# a ,utur#/stat# 4ision and is us#d as -uidan# ,or a trans,or*ation initiati4#: It d#sri+#s what ;i"" +# don# and why to addr#ss th# <%#o%"# n##ds= assoiat#d ;ith %ro#ss and t#hno"o-$ han-#s: Th# OCM Strat#-$ in"ud#s: o Vision o O+5#ti4#s o Guidin- Prini%"#s o So%# o A%%roah o >#$ Or-ani7ationa" Chan-# Mana-#*#nt Co*%on#nts o OCM ?ra*#;or! This dou*#nt ;i"" %ro4id# a hi-h/"#4#" OCM o4#r4i#; and ;i"" d#sri+# th# int#-ration o, th# OCM ;or! ;ithin th# "ar-#r %ro5#t o, th# ERP Go"d#n Gat# Initiati4#: In addition2 th#r# is a orr#s%ondin- dou*#nt that ,urth#r d#,in#s th# Trainin- Strat#-$: P"ans to #3#ut# th#s# strat#-i#s ;i"" a"so +# d#4#"o%#d in s#%arat# d#"i4#ra+"#s and ;or! %"ans: Th# OCM strat#-$ its#", ;i"" +# us#d ,or ontinu#d -uidan# throu-hout th# ERP Go"d#n Gat# Initiati4# and ;i"" not shi,t in on#%t or 4ision: Th# ,"#3i+i"it$ "i#s ;ithin th# #3#ution o, this strat#-$@ th# strat#-$ its#", %ro4id#s a ,oundation ,or st#ad$2 "#ar dir#tion throu-hout th# trans,or*ation: !"ecutive #ummary Th# Or-ani7ationa" Chan-# Mana-#*#nt Strat#-$ d#,in#s th# han-# *ana-#*#nt a%%roah to +# ado%t#d +$ th# ERP Go"d#n Gat# Initiati4#: Th# OCM strat#-$: o D#,in#s th# o+5#ti4#s to +# *#t o Id#nti,i#s and d#sri+#s th# !#$ o*%on#nts o, or-ani7ationa" han-# *ana-#*#nt to +# us#d durin- th# %ro5#t o Su--#sts ris!s and ritia" su#ss ,ators to +# ta!#n into aount at th# ons#t o, th# initiati4# o D#sri+#s ho; or-ani7ationa" han-# *ana-#*#nt ati4iti#s ar# int#-rat#d ;ith oth#r %ro5#t *ana-#*#nt ati4iti#s Su#ss o, th# %ro5#t is +as#d on r#o-ni7in- th# ritia" i*%ortan# o, OCM on "ar-#/sa"# han-# %ro5#ts: Th# a%%roah to +# ta!#n ,u""$ int#-rat#s OCM ;ith s$st#*s and %ro#ss i*%"#*#ntation ati4iti#s ;hih is ritia" to %ro5#t su#ss and +#n#,its r#a"i7ation: A ,#; i*%ortant %rini%"#s that ;i"" -uid# our a%%roah ar# as ,o""o;s: o Busin#ss trans,or*ation is2 +$ its natur#2 disru%ti4#: Th# han-# %ro#ss has th# %ot#ntia" to i*%at a"" ar#as o, th# #nt#r%ris#2 and as suh has a si-ni,iant i*%at on %roduti4it$ durin- th# transition %has#: This n##ds to +# %roati4#"$ and ar#,u""$ *ana-#d: o Th# %ur%os# o, an OCM ,ra*#;or! is to ahi#4# hi-h#r Aua"it$ and ,ast#r +usin#ss +#n#,its d#"i4#r$ and sustain#d trans,or*ationa" han-# throu-h a s$st#*ati a%%roah that #n-a-#s La;son ProdutsB "#ad#rs and t#a* *#*+#rs: Con,id#ntia" Pa-# 1
o Or-ani7ationa" han-# *ana-#*#nt is a s$st#*ati2 *#thodia" a%%roah to *ana-in- +usin#ss trans,or*ation that addr#ss#s and a"i-ns ;hat n##ds to han-# and ho; to i*%"#*#nt th# han-# *ost #,,#ti4#"$: o Or-ani7ationa" han-# *ana-#*#nt annot +# 4i#;#d %ur#"$ ,ro* a ,untiona" %#rs%#ti4#: Th# su#ss o, th# han-# %ro-ra* r#"i#s on th# a+i"it$ o, th# "#ad#rs to und#rstand that th# han-# has #nt#r%ris# i*%at: o Or-ani7ationa" han-# *ana-#*#nt is not a s#%arat# str#a* o, ;or! ;ithin th# %ro5#t2 +ut rath#r onsists o, 4arious ati4iti#s that ar# ti-ht"$ int#-rat#d ;ith th# s$st#* and %ro#ss i*%"#*#ntation: o Chan-# i*%"#*#ntation r#%r#s#nts *u"ti%"# st#%s on th# 5ourn#$ and is not th# ,ina" d#stination: Th# OCM tra! ;i"" h#"% our sta!#ho"d#rs *iti-at# do;nsid# %#r,or*an#2 transition to #Aui"i+riu*2 and r#ah hi-h#r %#r,or*an# and +#n#,its throu-h a ar#,u""$ *ana-#d2 int#-rat#d a%%roah to han-#: o OCM is a disi%"in#d a%%roah to %"an and *ana-# th# hu*an r#s%ons# to an$ han-#: Th# *#thods to +# us#d ;i"" stri!# a +a"an# +#t;##n o*%"ian# and o**it*#nt: Vision La;son Produts MRO Busin#ss has a 4ision to +# th# "#ad#r in *aint#nan# and r#%air so"utions2 d#"i4#rin- 4a"u# to usto*#rs throu-h th#ir %#o%"#2 %rodutsCso"utions and s#r4i#s: That 4ision is so*#thin- a"" La;son t#a* *#*+#rs shar#2 ;h#th#r th#$ ;or! in sa"#s2 distri+ution #nt#rs2 or h#adAuart#rs: This 4ision %aints a %itur# o, ;hat La;son Produts as%ir#s to +# and ho; it ;i"" distin-uish its#", in th# *ar!#t%"a#: Th# ERP Go"d#n Gat# Initiati4# is on# o, thr## !#$ strat#-i initiati4#s that ;i"" trans,or* th# MRO +usin#ss and #na+"# th# +usin#ss to ahi#4# its 4ision: ?or a"" d#%art*#nts th# ERP Go"d#n Gat# Initiati4# touh#s2 th# 4ision is a sustainin- ,or# that ;i"" ,ous th# dri4# ,or han-#: B$ i*%ro4in- s$st#*s2 %ro#ss#s2 data and #nhanin- th# +usin#ss s!i""s o, our %#o%"#2 La;son ;i"" +# a+"# to i*%ro4# or-ani7ationa" %roduti4it$2 #,,#ti4#"$ *ana-# o%#ratin- osts and i*%ro4# th# usto*#r #3%#ri#n#: ERP2 in turn ;i"" #na+"# La;son to r#a"i7# th# ,u"" +#n#,its o, th# t;o oth#r !#$ strat#-i initiati4#s D N#t;or! O%ti*i7ation and Sa"#s Trans,or*ation: As suh2 ERP is an int#-ra" %art o, #na+"in- th# o4#ra"" 4ision: Vision stat#*#nts ar# us#d to "ari,$ th# -#n#ra" dir#tion o, han-#2 *oti4at# %#o%"# to ta!# ation in th# ri-ht dir#tion and oordinat# th# ations o, *an$ %#o%"#: Th# +usin#ss 4ision ;as r#at#d +$ "#ad#rshi% to "#ar"$ and si*%"$ o**uniat# stat#*#nts a+out La;son ProdutsB ,utur# / a d#sri%tion o, th# ,utur# ;# int#nd to ahi#4# at th# #nd o, our trans,or*ationa" 5ourn#$: As a"r#ad$ indiat#d th# strat#-$ ,or ahi#4in- this 4ision is 6/%ron-#d2 ;ith ERP as a !#$ #na+"#r to r#a"i7in- th# ,u"" +#n#,its ,ro* th# oth#r t;o initiati4#s2 Sa"#s Trans,or*ation and N#t;or! O%ti*i7ation ?or ERP2 th# ,o""o;in- strat#-$ and a%%roah ;#r# d#id#d u%on: Th# ERP so"ution or# a%a+i"iti#s ;i"" in"ud# ord#r *ana-#*#nt2 ;ar#housin- and distri+ution2 su%%"$ *ana-#*#nt2 ord#r *ana-#*#nt2 sa"#s %"annin- and a-#nt ad*inistration2 %riin-2 %rodut *ana-#*#nt2 and *ar!#tin-: Enhan#d so"utions ;i"" +#tt#r #na+"# th#s# *ost ritia" ,ront "in# ,untions to %ro4id# +#tt#r 4a"u# to La;son Produts usto*#rs ;hi"# r#duin- ost and i*%ro4in- *ar-ins: Th# +a! o,,i# su%%ortin- a%a+i"iti#s in"ud# ?inan# and HR that ;i"" #nhan# d#ision su%%ort and inr#as# %roduti4it$ and r#du# osts: Th# #na+"in- in,rastrutur# in"ud#s #nt#r%ris# in,or*ation *ana-#*#nt and r#%ortin- too"s that ;i"" %ro4id# +#tt#r in,or*ation -o4#rnan# and d#"i4#r$2 as ;#"" as *od#rn Con,id#ntia" Pa-# E
a%%"iation int#-ration too"s and %orta" t#hno"o-i#s: To-#th#r th#s# ;i"" %ro4id# th# ,oundations that ;i"" a""o; La;son Produts to run th# +usin#ss *or# #,,ii#nt"$ on a da$/ to/da$ +asis and dri4# %ro,ita+"# -ro;th ,or th# ,utur#: This strat#-$ a"so d#sri+#s a ,unda*#nta" shi,t in La;son ProdutsB IT %hi"oso%hi#s and a%%roah#s: La;son Produts is o**itt#d to ada%tin- +#st %rati# %ro#ss#s ;ithin th# ;ho"#sa"# distri+ution industr$2 #na+"#d +$ th# ERP so"ution ;ith *ini*a" usto*i7ation: This strat#-$ %ro4id#s th# "o-i ,or ho; trans,or*ation o, th# +usin#ss throu-h ERP ;i"" +# ahi#4#d: Th# MRO Busin#ss Vision2 th# !#$ strat#-i initiati4#s ,or trans,or*in- th# +usin#ss and ahi#4in- th# 4ision2 and th# strat#-$ and a%%roah ,or th# Ent#r%ris# R#sour# P"annin- initiati4# ;i"" +# *#ssa-#s that ;i"" +# inor%orat#d into th# ERP Go"d#n Gat# Initiati4# Co**uniation Strat#-$ and P"an: Ob$ectives % &enefits Th# ERP initiati4# is th# ,oundation ,or La;sonBs ,utur# o%#ratin- *od#": Pro4idin- a ,ra*#;or! ,or +#st +usin#ss %rati#s and a sin-"# sour# o, 4isi+"# data2 ERP ;i"" +# ritia" ,or ,utur# %ro,ita+"# -ro;th o, th# o*%an$: ERP ;i"" su%%ort r#du#d s%#ndin- in IT o4#r ti*#2 i*%ro4#d assoiat# %roduti4it$ aross th# or-ani7ation and i*%ro4# d#ision *a!in- throu-h standardi7#d +usin#ss %ro#ss#s and r#a" ti*# a#ss to #ntra"i7#d data: ERP Go"d#n Gat# Initiati4# B#n#,its: o Enhan# th# usto*#r #3%#ri#n# o I*%ro4# assoiat# %roduti4it$ o R#du# o%#ratin- #3%#ns#s o I*%ro4# ;or!in- a%ita" uti"i7ation o Si*%"i,$ and standardi7# %ro#ss#s ,or La;son Produts assoiat#s and usto*#rs o Ena+"# %ro,ita+"# -ro;th o, th# +usin#ss: o R#a"i7# th# ,u"" +#n#,its o, t;o oth#r !#$ strat#-i initiati4#s D N#t;or! O%ti*i7ation and Sa"#s Trans,or*ation Th# ERP Go"d#n Gat# OCM o+5#ti4# is to in,or*2 *oti4at#2 and %r#%ar# t#a* *#*+#rs ,or han-# to r#du# %#o%"#Cor-ani7ation ris!s assoiat#d ;ith +usin#ss trans,or*ation: People'Organi(ation Ris)s Th# OCM tra! is ritia" to th# o4#ra"" su#ss o, th# %ro5#t and *iti-at#s th# ,o""o;in- ris!s: Ris) *+ No clear direction and'or transformation strategy. This nor*a""$ *#ans that th# 4ision ,or han-# is not "#ar"$ und#rstood or shar#d +$ th# #ntir# La;son ProdutsB audi#n#2 and that th#r# is no o*%#""in- +usin#ss as# ,or han-#: This ou"d a"so *#an that *o*#ntu* ,or han-# is not ahi#4#d or *aintain#d du# to %oor "#ad#rshi%: Ris) ,+ People are unilling to adopt the change. R#sistan# to han-# is o,t#n th# *ain <hidd#n= aus# ,or %ro-ra* ,ai"ur#s: This nor*a""$ *ani,#sts its#", throu-h "a! o, #n-a-#*#nt ,ro* th# !#$ sta!#ho"d#rs and "a! o, trust +$ th# "ar-#r +usin#ss o**uniti#s 8#:-: <F#B4# s##n it a"" +#,or#=@ <ItBs n#4#r -oin- to ha%%#n=9: Con,id#ntia" Pa-# G
Ris) -+ People lac) the competencies to ma)e the change. O,t#n +usin#ss#s "a! th# int#rna" s!i""s to i*%"#*#nt *a5or han-#: Gi4#n that han-# is toda$ a onstant #"#*#nt o, +usin#ss "i,#2 hirin- onsu"tants isnBt #nou-h to trans,or* th# or-ani7ation su#ss,u""$@ aAuirin- th# r#Auir#d s!i""s is n##ssar$ to sustain th# d#sir#d han-#s and ontinua""$ ada%t in th# "on- t#r*: Ris) .+ Organi(ational barriers to change. Chan-#s to %arts o, th# +usin#ss ar# o,t#n not r#,"#t#d in han-#s to th# 5o+ ro"#s2 or-ani7ation and -o4#rnan# strutur#s2 ;hih r#*ain una"i-n#d to th# n#; 4ision and strat#-$: Ris) /+ Lason Products human resources support strategy does not support the change. P#r,or*an# *ana-#*#nt and r#;ard s$st#*s ar# o,t#n ina%%ro%riat# to sustain th# d#sir#d %#r,or*an# u"tur# and +#ha4iors2 so th# han-# is not ,u""$ i*%"#*#nt#d and has no "on-/t#r* sustaina+i"it$: Ris) 0+ Organi(ation1s Capacity for Change+ Challenge is // years of the ay Lason has done business. ?ai"ur# to i*%"#*#nt stron- +usin#ss s%onsorshi% and a +usin#ss han-# n#t;or! a"on- ;ith a strutur#d Or-ani7ationa" Chan-# Mana-#*#nt *#thodo"o-$ and too"s: 2uiding Principles Th#r# ar# thr## %ri*ar$ -uidin- %rini%"#s o, OCM that th# ERP Go"d#n Gat# OCM t#a* ;i"" us# to -uid# th# ;or! to +# o*%"#t#d: Th#$ ar#: Change 3anagement is a process4 not a function. Co**uniation2 or-ani7ation a"i-n*#nt2 ro"# d#si-n and id#nti,iation o, i*%ats ar# #*+#dd#d ;ithin th# %ro#ss o, han-# and ar# thin-s that a"" t#a* *#*+#rs ar# in4o"4#d in as a natura" as%#t o, th#ir ;or!: Th# Or-ani7ationa" Chan-# Mana-#*#nt tra! o, th# ERP Go"d#n Gat# Initiati4# ;i"" h#"% oordinat# and orh#strat# th#s# ar#as and ,ai"itat# th# id#nti,iation and *iti-ation o, issu#s throu-hout th# %ro5#t "i,#$"#: 5he business must on the solution. <O;n#rshi%= in"ud#s +oth o;n#rshi% o, th# %ro5#tBs so"ution and o;n#rshi% o, its su#ss,u" i*%"#*#ntation ,ro* a Sit# CD#%art*#nt R#adin#ss %#rs%#ti4#: Th# OCM t#a* ;i"" *ana-# th#ir #,,orts so th#$ ar# s##n +$ th# +usin#ss as a s#r4i# %ro4id#r and +usin#ss #na+"#r 8%artn#r ;ith th#* and %ro4id# too"s2 t#*%"at#s2 and onsu"tin- +ut not <do it ,or th#*= or <do it to th#*:=9 #uccess is based on Outcomes . . . not simply 6Deliverables.7 To +# su#ss,u"2 th# OCM t#a* ;i"" ,ous #,,orts on h#"%in- th# +usin#ss id#nti,$ issu#s2 und#rstand i*%ats2 and %ro4id# a%%roah#s to addr#ss issu#s +#,or# th#$ +#o*# un*ana-#a+"#: So*#ti*#s an a%%roah ;onBt ;or!2 so th# t#a* ;i"" n##d to su--#st a di,,#r#nt a%%roah : : : ;ith th# on"$ a#%ta+"# outo*# +#in- a su#ss,u" i*%"#*#ntation: Con,id#ntia" Pa-# H
#cope Th# ERP Go"d#n Gat# OCM so%# in"ud#s th# ,o""o;in- !#$ onstitu#nts: ERP Go"d#n Gat# %ro5#t t#a*2 #3t#nd#d %ro5#t t#a*2 th# indi4idua" d#%art*#nts a,,#t#d2 th# #ntir# La;son Produts #nt#r%ris#2 usto*#r and 4#ndors: ?or #ah OCM o*%on#nt2 th# t#a* ;i"" tai"or th# ;or! to addr#ss th# s%#i,i n##ds o, #ah o, th#s# onstitu#nts: Th# OCM so%# o, ;or! ,or th# ERP Go"d#n Gat# Initiati4# is to d#4#"o% strat#-i#s and ,ra*#;or!s to #3#ut# on #ah OCM o*%on#nt: As th# OCM strat#-$2 *#thodo"o-$ and ,ra*#;or! ar# d#si-n#d to su%%ort th# ERP Go"d#n Gat# Initiati4#2 th#$ a"so r#at# an int#rna" han-# a%a+i"it$ ,or La;son Produts: As %art o, th# %ro5#t2 th# OCM t#a* ;i"" tai"or th# ,ra*#;or!s to *##t th# s%#i,i n##ds o, th# ERP Pro5#t and +ui"d a sustaina+"# *od#" that ;i"" ontinu# to su%%ort th# on/-oin- han-# initiati4#s that La;son Produts i*%"#*#nts: Con,id#ntia" Pa-# 0
Approach Critical #uccess 8actors Th# ,ators +$ ;hih ;# ;i"" *#asur# our su#ss ar# d#sri+#d +#"o;: #hared vision and strategy. It is i*%ortant to #nsur# that #4#r$on# in4o"4#d in th# han-# #,,ort is *o4in- in th# sa*# dir#tion D a "#ar"$ artiu"at#d a-#nda ,or han-# n##ds to #3ist aross th# ;ho"# o, th# or-ani7ation: Th# 4ision ,or th# or-ani7ation n##ds to +# o**uniat#d "#ar"$: This shou"d ,ous +oth on th# +#n#,its ,or th# #ntir# or-ani7ation and th# FII?M 8FhatBs In It ?or M#9 ,or #*%"o$##s a,,#t#d +$ th# han-#: Leaders engaged and aligned. L#ad#rs at a"" "#4#"s ;ithin th# or-ani7ation n##d to +# o**itt#d to and 4isi+"$ su%%ort th# 4ision and han-# %ro#ss throu-h +oth ;ords and ation: L#ad#rs *ust +# s##n to <;a"! th# ta"!:= L#ad#rs shou"d +# a"i-n#d around th# han-# a-#nda as ;#"" as #nsurin- a onsist#nt *#ssa-# and d#*onstrat#d o**it*#nt: It is a"so i*%ortant ,or th# "#ad#rshi% t#a* to ha4# a "#ar und#rstandin- o, th#ir aounta+i"iti#s and r#s%onsi+i"iti#s ,or th# i*%"#*#ntation o, th# han-# %ro-ra*2 and ,or th# ri-ht %#o%"# to +# ati4#"$ in4o"4#d2 in,or*#d and onsu"t#d in th# d#4#"o%*#nt o, th# so"utions: #ta)eholders prepared and mobili(ed. Th# han-# %ro#ss ;i"" in4o"4# th# r#"#4ant sta!#ho"d#rs at th# ri-ht ti*# to #nsur# o**it*#nt and on4#r-#n# to;ards th# r#Auir#d so"ution: Cr#atin- th# +urnin- %"at,or* ,or han-# aross a"" th# !#$ sta!#ho"d#r -rou%s is #ntra" to su#ss: A sta!#ho"d#r ass#ss*#nt ;i"" +# uti"i7#d to id#nti,$ sta!#ho"d#rs2 *onitor th# <%ro-r#ss= to;ards a %ositi4# %#r#%tion and d#4#"o% strat#-i#s to *ana-# an$ issu#s or ris!s: Co**uniation %"ans ;i"" a"so tar-#t s%#i,i sta!#ho"d#r -rou%s and ;i"" in"ud# *#ssa-#s to su%%ort th# o4#ra"" %ro5#t: In/%#rson sta!#ho"d#r *##tin-s "#d +$ t#a* *#*+#rs and *ana-#*#nt ;i"" +# uti"i7#d as #3%#ri#n# on,ir*s that ,a#/to/,a# o**uniation ,ro* a %#rson !no;n to an indi4idua" is th# *ost #,,#ti4# ;a$ o, -#n#ratin- und#rstandin- in a hi-h/han-# #n4iron*#nt: 9igh:performing pro$ect team. Th# OCM o+5#ti4# o, ;or!in- as a 5oint t#a* #nsur#s that th#r# is a <trans,#r o, !no;"#d-#= ,ro* Ca%-#*ini to La;son Produts ERP Go"d#n Gat# Pro5#t T#a*2 r#su"tin- in on-oin- a%a+i"it$ in th# or-ani7ation ,or sustainin- han-# and *ana-in- ,utur# han-#s: Th# t#hno"o-$2 %#o%"# and %ro#ss ati4iti#s ar# int#-rat#d aross th# ERP Go"d#n Gat# Initiati4#2 and th# OCM t#a* us#s a %ro-ra* *ana-#*#nt in,rastrutur# to %rioriti7# ati4iti#s and r#sour#s throu-hout: A"" *i"#ston#s ar# int#-rat#d ;ithin th# %ro5#t and a"i-n#d ;ith an$ oth#r initiati4#s ta!in- %"a# ;ithin La;son Produts: Th# OCM t#a* ;i"" in4o"4# th# #ntir# ERP Go"d#n Gat# t#a* in d#"i4#rin- han-# as it is not th# ro"# o, th# OCM t#a* a"on#: F# ;i"" ;or! a"on-sid# th# #nt#r%ris# to #nsur# th#r# is o;n#rshi% o, th# so"utions: ;pgraded s)ills and competencies. At th# h#art o, th# han-# *#thodo"o-$ ;# ha4# ado%t#d is th# sustaina+i"it$ o, han-# ;ithin th# or-ani7ation: Th# OCM t#a* an ;or! to h#"% ,i"" -a%s ;ithin th# La;son ProdutsB a%a+i"it$ ,ro* th# outs#t: Sustaina+"# han-# and +#n#,its d#"i4#r$ shou"d o*+in# s!i""s2 +#ha4iora" and %ro#ss trainin- so that ;# do not att#*%t to ,or# n#; strutur#s into o"d %ro#ss#s: Organi(ation design. A !#$ %art o, th# ERP Go"d#n Gat# Initiati4# is r#4i#;in- ho; r#sour#s and a%a+i"iti#s shou"d +# d#%"o$#d ;ithin th# *ost a%%ro%riat# or-ani7ation Con,id#ntia" Pa-# ('
strutur#: It is 4#r$ i*%ortant that an$ n#; strutur# is ,u""$ a"i-n#d to %ro#ss#s that su%%ort not on"$ th# ,utur# 4ision +ut a"so su%%ort th# r#Auir#*#nt o, -r#at#r int#-ration aross La;son Produts: Th# OCM t#a* ;i"" h#"% to id#nti,$ suh %ro#ss#s in th# +ui"din- and r#/ d#si-nin- o, th# n#; 5o+ ro"#s and an$ or-ani7ation d#si-n han-#s2 "#adin- to ,ast#r and *or# su#ss,u" i*%"#*#ntation: 6People processes7 updated. A si-ni,iant o+sta"# to sustaina+"# and su#ss,u" i*%"#*#ntation o, th# han-# 4ision is th# "a! o, a"i-n*#nt in th# r#;ard and r#o-nition s$st#*s and th# und#r"$in- %#r,or*an# *ana-#*#nt ,ra*#;or! that su%%orts th#*: A"i-nin- th#s# s$st#*s to r#,"#t th# d#sir#d s#t o, 4a"u#s and +#ha4iors in th# n#; or-ani7ation is #ss#ntia" to su#ss,u" and "on-/"astin- han-#: Culture and behavior gaps addressed. Cu"tur# han-# *ust +# addr#ss#d as an int#-ra" %art o, a han-# *ana-#*#nt %ro-ra*: Th# o+5#ti4# is to a"i-n u"tur# and +#ha4iors to d#"i4#r th# 4ision: Cu"tur# *#ans di,,#r#nt thin-s to di,,#r#nt %#o%"#2 +ut is *ost si*%"$ ITh# ;a$ ;# do thin-s around h#r#:B Th#r# ar# ,our !#$ "#4#rs that dri4# or%orat# u"tur#: o S$*+o"s: It#*s ;hih tri--#r a s#ns# o, +#"on-in- or %ur%os#2 and ;hih an +# us#d to i*%"$ und#r"$in- or-ani7ation %rini%"#s o B#ha4ior: Th# ;a$ in ;hih #*%"o$##s ar# tr#at#d and tr#at oth#rs2 and th#ir attitud# to th#ir ro"#s and to th# ;id#r or-ani7ation o R#;ard and *#asur#*#nt: Th# +#n#,its r##i4#d ,or %#r,or*in- as n##d#d in"udin- +oth tan-i+"# and intan-i+"# and ho; th#$ ar# a""oat#d o Busin#ss ont#3t: Ho; an #*%"o$##Bs ro"# r#"at#s to a ;id#r %#rs%#ti4# ;ithin th# or-ani7ation B$ %ro/ati4#"$ *ana-in- th#s# ritia" su#ss ,ators o, i*%"#*#ntation2 ,ai"ur# is -r#at"$ r#du#d: Th# OCM T#a* is o**itt#d to a+id# +$ th# *ana-#*#nt o, th#s# Critia" Su#ss ?ators throu-hout a"" %has#s o, th# %ro5#t: Pro$ect <nterdependencies Th# ERP Go"d#n Gat# Initiati4#Bs -o4#rnan# and *##tin- strutur# ;i"" +# us#d to *ana-# th# %ro5#t road*a%: Road*a% *ana-#*#nt to%is in"ud# #3istin- or %"ann#d #nt#r%ris# strat#-i#s that ha4# %ro5#t int#rd#%#nd#ni#s: In"udin-: o Collision 3anagement: Pro5#ts urr#nt"$ und#r;a$ that ou"d i*%at our ro""out strat#-$ or r#Auir# n#; ,untiona"it$: o Legacy Application <ssues: An$ "#-a$ t#hno"o-$ that ;i"" not su%%ort int#ri* ti*#,ra*# +#,or# SAP #na+"#*#nt o #AP Portfolio Opportunities: SAP ,utur# t#hno"o-$ %"ans that ou"d i*%at or +# "#4#ra-#d +$ La;son Produts o !nterprise Portfolio Opportunities: ?utur# t#hno"o-$ %"ans that ou"d "#4#ra-# SAP or SAP %artn#r %roduts Con,id#ntia" Pa-# ((
A"" %ro5#t tra!s2 in"udin- th# OCM tra!2 ;i"" *aintain 4isi+i"it$ to road*a% *ana-#*#nt to%is: Th#s# int#rd#%#nd#ni#s and strat#-i#s *ust +# *ana-#d ,ro* a %ro5#t *ana-#*#nt and han-# *ana-#*#nt %#rs%#ti4# as th#$ *a$ ha4# si-ni,iant i*%at on th# #nt#r%ris#: Con,id#ntia" Pa-# (&
=ey Organi(ational Change 3anagement Components Pr#4ious"$2 this dou*#nt out"in#d th# +road a%%roah to Or-ani7ationa" Chan-# Mana-#*#nt ,or th# ERP Go"d#n Gat# Initiati4#: Th# sh#*ati +#"o; i""ustrat#s th# a%%roah at a hi-h "#4#"2 and s%#i,ia""$ hi-h"i-hts th# o*%on#nt %ortion on th# i*a-#: Th# OCM Co*%on#nts in"ud#d in th# ERP Go"d#n Gat# Initiati4# OCM Strat#-$ in"ud#: o L#ad#rshi% A"i-n*#nt o Co**uniations o Sta!#ho"d#r Mo+i"i7ation o Ro"# and Or-ani7ation D#si-n o Sit# C D#%art*#nt R#adin#ss o Trainin- Co*%on#nts ar# "o-ia" -rou%in-s o, ;or! that ar# d#"i4#r#d as an int#-rat#d so"ution a%%roah: Th# %ur%os# o, +und"in- ;or! in o*%on#nts is to #,,ii#nt"$ or-ani7#2 *ana-#2 and a"i-n th# ;or! and r#sour#s: Con,id#ntia" Pa-# (6
Leadership Alignment and !ngagement L#ad#rshi% A"i-n*#nt J En-a-#*#nt +ui"ds ritia" *ass ;ith !#$ "#ad#rs in sharin- a o**on 4ision and strat#-$ ,or th# %ro5#t@ as ;#"" as d#,inin- "#ar"$ artiu"at#d o+5#ti4#s2 +#n#,its and dir#tion: L#ad#rshi% A"i-n*#nt r#su"ts in a o**on strat#-$ and #*%hasis at th# to% o, th# or-ani7ation that %ro4id#s su%%ort ,or han-#2 and a "#ar s#ns# o, 4ision and dir#tion: Th# !#$ to an$ su#ss,u" trans,or*ation starts and #nds ;ith L#ad#rshi% that is a"i-n#d and #n-a-#d o4#r th# "on- hau": A ,ous is n##d#d on d#4#"o%in- a -uidin- oa"ition that #sta+"ish#s "#ar aounta+i"it$ and r#s%onsi+i"iti#s ,or i*%"#*#ntin- th# han-#2 and s#t strat#-i#s ,or #n"istin- su%%ort 8#:-: on,ir* that th# ri-ht %#o%"# ar# ati4#"$ in4o"4#d in d#4#"o%in- so"utions and +#in- in,or*#d o, d#isions and outo*#s at th# ri-ht ti*#9: Additiona" ,ous is r#Auir#d to h#"% !#$ "#ad#rs und#rstand th#ir ro"# in th# %ro5#tBs su#ss as th#$ ha*%ion th# aus# ,or han-#: Our a%%roah #ntai"s so"iitin- in%ut ,ro* a +road#r -rou% o, +usin#ss "#ad#rs to -au-# th#ir und#rstandin- o, and o**it*#nt to th# %ro5#tBs 4ision2 o+5#ti4#s and +#n#,its@ as ;#"" as th#ir indi4idua" ro"# in h#"%in- *a!# th# %ro5#t a su#ss: In addition2 ;# uno4#r antii%at#d han-# *ana-#*#nt ha""#n-#s and th# "#ad#rBs su--#stions ,or *iti-atin- th#s# ha""#n-#s: Our a%%roah in"ud#s a 6' *inut# to E' *inut# ,ous#d int#r4i#; usin- a strutur#d Au#stionnair# that -uid#s th# on#/on/on# int#r4i#;s: Th# int#r4i#;##sB o**#nts ;i"" +# o*%i"#d and su**ari7#d in an E3#uti4# A"i-n*#nt R#%ort and P"an ,or r#4i#; +$ th# Pro5#t Mana-#r and th# Pro5#t S%onsor: Th# %"an d#sri+#s th# ati4iti#s2 ti*#"in#s2 ro"#s and r#s%onsi+i"iti#s r#Auir#d to "os# an$ -a%s in "#ad#rsB und#rstandin- or o**it*#nt: Communication Co**uniatin- i*%ats o, han-# and +#n#,its to th# +usin#ss and t#a* *#*+#rs +oth ,ai"itat#s han-# and #noura-#s sta!#ho"d#r o**it*#nt: Co**uniation %ro4id#s a o**on und#rstandin- o, th# n##d and +usin#ss dri4#rs ,or th# %ro5#t: ?urth#r*or#2 o**uniation ,ai"itat#s a#%tan# o, th# i*%ats assoiat#d ;ith th# so"utions: Th# ,o""o;in- ritia" su#ss ,ators ;i"" -uid# o**uniation ati4iti#s: D#"i4#r *#ssa-#s on a timely +asis +$ trust#d indi4idua"s 8#:-:2 *ana-#rs2 not 5ust #3#uti4#s9@ D#"i4#r consistent *#ssa-#s aross th# or-ani7ation@ Leverage #3istin- hann#"s ,or o**uniation ;h#n %ossi+"#@ Diversify th# d#"i4#r$ o, o**uniation throu-h a 4ari#t$ or hann#"s and 4#hi"#s to *##t th# n##ds o, di4#rs# sta!#ho"d#rs 8#:-: #*ai"s2 intran#t2 +rohur#s2 n#;s"#tt#rs2 to;n ha""s9@ R#%#at and reinforce *#ssa-#s o4#r ti*# to d#*onstrat# that th# initiati4# is <sta$in- th# ours#=@ Focus on %ro5#t su#ss#s and %ro-r#ss to ,it ;ith th# r#su"ts/dri4#n u"tur#@ E*%hasi7# that th# Leadership -rou% shou"d und#rstand and us# t#hniAu#s that r#in,or#s *#ssa-#s@ Co""#t feedback o%%ortuniti#s to ass#ss o**uniation #,,#ti4#n#ss 8#:-: %ro5#t #*ai" aount2 han-# a-#nt ,##d+a!2 #t9@ Con,id#ntia" Pa-# (.
Implement an int#rna" %ro5#t o**uniation %ro#ss to ti-ht"$ oordinat# %ro5#t o**uniation@ Manage %roati4#"$ th# han-in- o**uniation n##ds o, sta!#ho"d#rs o4#r ti*# 8di,,#r#nt %ro5#t %has#s and i*%"#*#ntations9: A"" OCM o*%on#nts2 in"udin- o**uniation2 ar# -round#d to th# IChan-# Cur4#B2 ;hih id#nti,i#s th# %ro-r#ssion o, *i"#ston#s that or-ani7ations #3%#ri#n# throu-hout a trans,or*ation or han-# initiati4#@ it +#-ins ;ith th# initia" ontat and #nds ;ith int#rna"i7ation and institutiona"i7ation: Th# ,o""o;in- dia-ra* d#%its th# han-# ur4# ;ith o**uniation attri+ut#s2 -#n#ra" *#ssa-in-2 and orr#s%ondin- ti*#"in#: 5hemes 5hemes 3essages 3essages <nformation <nformation 5ime 5ime & e h a v i o r & e h a v i o r Aareness Contact Positive Perception ;nderstanding Adoption !"perimentation 2o Live <nternali(ation and <nstitutionali(ation ! n t e r p r i s e O p e r a t i o n a l < n d i v i d u a l K2o:live K#upport K8inal KPreparation KReali(ation K&usiness K&lueprint KPro$ect KPreparation A d#tai"#d Co**uniation P"an is r#at#d that tar-#ts s%#i,i audi#n#s or s#-*#nts o, #*%"o$##s and oth#r sta!#ho"d#rs 8#:-: su%%"i#rs2 4#ndors9: Th# Co**uniation P"an ;i"" +# #4#r-r##n2 in that2 as ;# id#nti,$ su%%"#*#nta" o**uniation n##ds th# %"an ;i"" +# u%dat#d and r#,in#d to +#st *##t th# tar-#t audi#n#Bs n##ds: Th# Co**uniation P"an in"ud#s th# ,o""o;in- s#tions ,or #ah o**uniation o+5#ti4#: o Ati4it$ or #4#nt o M#ssa-# to +# d#"i4#r#d o Dat# o, d#"i4#r$ o D#"i4#r$ V#hi"# C M#dia C Chann#" o M#ss#n-#r o >#$ sta!#ho"d#r -rou% o O;n#r o, th# o**uniation o Status Con,id#ntia" Pa-# (1
Th# Co**uniation P"an r#o-ni7#s that th#r# is a hi#rarh$ o, in,or*ation n##d#d to su%%ort th# %ro5#t: Th# !#$ to *a3i*i7in- th# 4a"u# o, th#*#s and *#ssa-#s D to r#atin- and sustainin- r#di+i"it$ ,or th# %ro5#t D is onsist#n$ and r#%#tition: Ent#r%ris#2 o%#ration and indi4idua" in,or*ation *ust not ontradit #ah oth#r2 *ust +# ontinuous"$ r#%#at#d and r#in,or#d: Th# in,or*ation *ust +# tai"or#d2 +ut th# or# on#%ts2 int#nt and i*%"iations *ust a";a$s +# th# sa*#: !nterprise:level 5hemes o ?oundationa" th#*#s dir#t#d to a"" La;son ProdutsB t#a* *#*+#rs ;ho ar# sta!#ho"d#rs ,or th# %ro5#t o Strat#-i or or-ani7ationa" in natur# o R#"at#d to th# o4#ra"" %ro5#t #,,ort: 4ision2 +usin#ss as#2 ,utur# stat# +#n#,its Operational:level 3essages o Su%%orti4# *#ssa-#s dir#t#d to assoiat#s +$ +usin#ss unit2 "oation2 %ro#ss or ,untion o ?untiona" in natur#2 su%%ortin- th# th#*#s2 ;hi"# addr#ssin- *or# s%#i,i han-#s and i*%ats o R#"at#d to th# o4#ra"" i*%at o, th# %ro5#t on th# +usin#ss unit or "oation o%#rations <ndividual:level <nformation o S%#i,i2 d#tai"#d in,or*ation dir#t#d at indi4idua" assoiat#s or s*a"" -rou%s o Tatia" or transitiona" in natur# o R#"at#d to th# i*%at and i*%"iations o, th# %ro5#t or indi4idua" !nterprise Level Operation Level <ndividual Level #tart:;p &lueprint Reali(ation <mplementation Production #upport As th# %ro5#t *o4#s to i*%"#*#ntation o, th# so"ution2 th#r# ;i"" +# a -r#at#r ,ous on indi4idua"/ "#4#" in,or*ation: Ent#r%ris#/"#4#" th#*#s ;i"" ontinu# to +# r#in,or#d2 +ut ;ith "#ss r#"ati4# #*%hasis: Critia" su#ss ,ators ;i"" r#*ain hi-h %rioriti#s in ra,tin- indi4idua" %i##s o, o**uniation: Th# o**uniation a%%roah ;i"" a"so stron-"$ onsid#r th# indi4idua" %ath to;ards int#rna"i7ation and industria"i7ation o, %ro5#t and han-# *#ssa-in- as r#,"#t#d in th# Chan-# Cur4# and o**uniation ;i"" +# ra,t#d as suh: Con,id#ntia" Pa-# (E Enterprise-level themes are strate$ic or or$ani0ational in nature #irecte# to most or all &roject sta5e*ol#ers. 8*ese messa$es are mana$e# t*rou$* t*e &roject?s C*an$e 1ana$ement team. Operation-level messages are strate$ic an# tactical in nature an# are #irecte# to em&loyees by business unction@ &rocess@ or location. 8*ese messa$es are coor#inate# wit* &roject?s C*an$e 1ana$ement team an# execute# t*rou$* t*e %roject 3ea#ers*i& an# t*e c*an$e owners an# Individual-level information is tactical or transitional in nature an# #irecte# to in#ivi#uals or small $rou&s. 8*ese messa$es are coor#inate# wit* c*an$e networ5 activities an# are execute# at t*e local level t*rou$* c*an$e owners an# lea#ers.
#ta)eholder 3obili(ation Mo+i"i7ation is a !#$ to th# su#ss o, th# %ro5#t2 as it is instru*#nta" to han-# u"tura" *ind/ s#ts2 r#at# +u$/in2 and in,"u#n# +#ha4iors n##ssar$ ,or th# su#ss o, th# %ro5#t: Sta!#ho"d#r Mo+i"i7ation #n-a-#s *ana-#*#nt in a,,#tin- han-# that u"ti*at#"$ th#$2 th#ir o""#a-u#s and #*%"o$##s ;i"" #3%#ri#n#: Additiona""$2 it in4o"4#s and in,or*s sta!#ho"d#rs so th#$ ,##" %art o, th# %ro#ss o, han-#2 rath#r than ha4in- han-# don# to th#*2 and u"ti*at#"$2 +ui"ds ritia" *ass and *o*#ntu* n##ssar$ to a#"#rat# han-# ado%tion: Th# Co**it*#nt Continuu* 8r#,#r to Co**it*#nt Continuu* +#"o;9 is a -uid# and +aro*#t#r r#"ati4# to *o+i"i7in- #nd us#rs and %ratition#rs a"on- th# ur4# to u"ti*at#"$ ado%t th# n#; s$st#* and +usin#ss %ro#ss#s at -o/"i4#: As trans,or*ation ours o4#r ti*#2 rath#r than o4#r/ ni-ht2 sta!#ho"d#rs ;i"" ontinu# to as#nd th# ur4# "on- %ast -o/"i4# and #4#ntua""$ r#ah th# sta-#s o, institutiona"i7ation and int#rna"i7ation: This is th# %oint at ;hih sta!#ho"d#rs 4i#; ;hat ;as on# r#,#rr#d to as <han-#= as no; 5ust th# nor*a" ;a$ o, doin- +usin#ss:
5ime L e v e l
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C o m m i t m e n t ; n d e r s t a n d A c c e p t C o m m i t L e v e l
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C h a n g e 3 i n o r
C h a n g e < n c r e m e n t a l
C h a n g e P r o c e s s
< n n o v a t i o n Commitment Continuum Int#rna"i7ation Int#rna"i7ation ( / (& *onths a,t#r -o/"i4# Institutiona"i7ation Institutiona"i7ation Project Prep Blueprint Realization Final Prep Support Go-Live Contact Preliminary information has been disseminated Contact Preliminary information has been disseminated Aareness =noledge of the change has occurred Aareness =noledge of the change has occurred Positive Perception Perceived benefits of the change are understood Positive Perception Perceived benefits of the change are understood ;nderstanding Relationship beteen oneself and the change has been dran ;nderstanding Relationship beteen oneself and the change has been dran Adoption Onership for the change has been transferred to the business Adoption Onership for the change has been transferred to the business 5ime 5ime L e v e l
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C o m m i t m e n t ; n d e r s t a n d A c c e p t C o m m i t L e v e l
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C o m m i t m e n t ; n d e r s t a n d A c c e p t C o m m i t L e v e l
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C h a n g e 3 i n o r
C h a n g e < n c r e m e n t a l
C h a n g e P r o c e s s
< n n o v a t i o n Commitment Continuum Int#rna"i7ation Int#rna"i7ation ( / (& *onths a,t#r -o/"i4# Institutiona"i7ation Institutiona"i7ation Project Prep Blueprint Realization Final Prep Support Project Prep Blueprint Realization Final Prep Support Project Prep Blueprint Realization Final Prep Support Go-Live Contact Preliminary information has been disseminated Contact Preliminary information has been disseminated Aareness =noledge of the change has occurred Aareness =noledge of the change has occurred Positive Perception Perceived benefits of the change are understood Positive Perception Perceived benefits of the change are understood ;nderstanding Relationship beteen oneself and the change has been dran ;nderstanding Relationship beteen oneself and the change has been dran Adoption Onership for the change has been transferred to the business Adoption Onership for the change has been transferred to the business Contact Preliminary information has been disseminated Contact Preliminary information has been disseminated Aareness =noledge of the change has occurred Aareness =noledge of the change has occurred Positive Perception Perceived benefits of the change are understood Positive Perception Perceived benefits of the change are understood ;nderstanding Relationship beteen oneself and the change has been dran ;nderstanding Relationship beteen oneself and the change has been dran Adoption Onership for the change has been transferred to the business Adoption Onership for the change has been transferred to the business A %ro5#t o, this *a-nitud# r#Auir#s a nu*+#r o, %#o%"# to +# in4o"4#d in ord#r to a#"#rat# *o+i"i7ation: An Int#-rat#d Chan-# N#t;or! 8ICN9 ;i"" +# ass#*+"#d ;ith %art/ti*# r#sour#s #*+#dd#d ;ithin th# +usin#ss aross ,untiona" C or-ani7ationa" "in#s and 4#rtia""$ to in"ud# #3#uti4# "#4#" *ana-#*#nt to s#r4# in th# ro"# o, Chan-# O;n#r2 !#$ ,irst/"in# or *idd"#/ *ana-#*#nt to s#r4# in th# ro"# o, Chan-# L#ad#r2 and !#$ "#ads or s#niors to s#r4# in th# ro"# o, Su%#r )s#rs: R#,#r +#"o; to th# Int#-rat#d Chan-# N#t;or! 8ICN9 on#%tua" *od#" that i""ustrat#s th# int#-ration o, th# ICN2 OCM Pro5#t T#a*2 and Pro5#t Go4#rnin- +odi#s: Con,id#ntia" Pa-# (G
R#,#r to th# ta+"# +#"o; hi-h"i-htin- th# ro"#s and r#s%onsi+i"iti#s o, th# Int#-rat#d Chan-# N#t;or! 8ICN9: Con,id#ntia" Pa-# (H
Th# ICN N#t;or! ;i"" +# on/+oard#d and ori#nt#d as to th#ir ro"#s2 r#s%onsi+i"iti#s2 ;or!%"an ati4iti#s and ti*#"in#s: Su+s#Au#nt"$2 th# OCM t#a* ;i"" %ro4id# th# n##ssar$ too"s and r#sour#s to su%%ort th# Chan-# L#ad#rs in th# #3#ution o, han-# ado%tion and o;n#rshi% ati4iti#s: R#-u"ar"$ sh#du"#d *##tin-s2 on,#r#n# a""s2 ;#+asts2 #t: ;i"" +# uti"i7#d as a *#ans to %ush and %u"" han-#/s%#i,i o**uniations: In ;or!in- "os#"$ ;ith th# Int#-rat#d Chan-# N#t;or!2 th# OCM t#a* id#nti,i#s and dou*#nts th# 4arious sta!#ho"d#r -rou%s i*%at#d +$ th# SAP i*%"#*#ntation and onduts a sta!#ho"d#r ana"$sis: Th# Sta!#ho"d#r Ana"$sis s#-*#nts th# sta!#ho"d#r -rou%s r#"ati4# to th#ir ro"# or in,"u#n# in th# han-# initiati4#: Th# OCM a%%roah a"so in"ud#s an ass#ss*#nt o, th# r#adin#ss ,or han-#: F# %ro%os# a *ini*u* o, t;o ass#ss*#nts: Th# ,irst Chan-# R#adin#ss Ass#ss*#nt is ondut#d #ar"$ on in th# %ro5#t to #sta+"ish a +as#"in#L;h#r# sta!#ho"d#rs ar# toda$ r#"ati4# to und#rstandin- th# han-#: Th# r#su"ts o, this ass#ss*#nt ar# a !#$ in%ut to %"annin- o**uniations2 #duation2 and OCM ati4iti#s: A s#ond Chan-# R#adin#ss Ass#ss*#nt ;i"" +# ondut#d %rior to -o/"i4# to *#asur# ;h#r# sta!#ho"d#rs ar# r#"ati4# to th# +as#"in# and ;h#r# th#$ n##d to +# at -o/"i4#: Th# r#su"ts o, this s#ond ass#ss*#nt h#"% to d#t#r*in# i, additiona" o**uniations2 #duation2 and OCM tatis ar# r#Auir#d to *##t s%#i,i sta!#ho"d#r n##ds: Chan-# R#adin#ss Ass#ss*#nts ;i"" +# ,ai"itat#d at La;son +$ *#ans o, a sur4#$ too" 8i:#: sur4#$ *on!#$9: Th# OCM a%%roah a"so #ntai"s ro""in- out <to;nha""s=2 "ar-# -rou% o**uniation #4#nts ,or th# %ur%os# o, #duatin- sta!#ho"d#rs on suh to%is as th# %ro5#t dir#tion2 4ision2 and o+5#ti4#s@ ;hatBs han-in-2 ;hat is SAP and ;hat ,untiona"it$ ;i"" +# d#"i4#r#d2 n#; ro"#s2 #t: Eduatin- and in,or*in- sta!#ho"d#rs #na+"#s th#* to *o+i"i7# in a %ositi4# dir#tion and ado%t th# han-#s: Th#s# o**uniation #4#nts ;i"" +# 5oint #,,ort +#t;##n th# %ro5#t "#ad#rshi% and th# Chan-# O;n#rs and Chan-# L#ad#rs in "#adin- and d#"i4#rin- th# !#$ *#ssa-#s durin- th# to;nha""s: Role and Organi(ational Design Ro"# and Or-ani7ationa" D#si-n 8OD9 ;or! ;i"" ha4# t;o *ain -oa"s: 8(9 to ass#ss th# -a% +#t;##n urr#nt stat# 5o+s J or-ani7ationa" strutur# to ,utur# stat# as r#Auir#d +$ th# ERP Go"d#n Gat# Initiati4# so"ution and r#d#si-n a,,#t#d 5o+s and or-ani7ationa" strutur#s as n##d#d2 *a% o"d to n#; and 8&9 to ;or! ;ith and r#o**#nd han-#s to Hu*an R#sour#s ;#"" in ad4an# o, i*%"#*#ntation to a""o; ti*# ,or assurin- th# ri-ht #3%#tations2 *#tris and in#nti4#s ar# in %"a# ,or a su#ss,u" -o/"i4#: This is a"so i*%ortant to addr#ss )nion i*%"iations u%/,ront: In addition2 on# han-#s ha4# +##n id#nti,i#d2 th# OCM T#a* ;i"" ,ai"itat# a"i-n*#nt +#t;##n th# Pro5#t T#a* and Hu*an R#sour#s ;ith n#; %ro#ss#s2 ro"# and strutura" r#Auir#*#nts: )sin- out%uts ,ro* th# ana"$sis2 ,ai"itation *a$ +# ondut#d to ass#ss and d#4#"o% %ossi+"# han-#s to: o P#r,or*an# *ana-#*#nt *#tris o Mo+ d#sri%tions o Ta"#nt d#4#"o%*#nt o For!,or# *ana-#*#nt o Mo+ -radin- Con,id#ntia" Pa-# (0 )n en$a$e# an# em&owere# Change et!or" 5ee&s its in$ers on t*e &ulse an# accelerates c*an$e a#o&tion an# miti$ates &eo&le ris5s
o T#a*in- and or-ani7ation strutur# Or-ani7ationa" han-# *ana-#*#nt is *ost #,,#ti4# ;h#n th# or-ani7ation r#/struturin- is d#si-n#d to su%%ort +usin#ss %ro#ss han-#s: A o**on %ro+"#* ;h#n r#struturin- is a t#nd#n$ o, indi4idua"s to ,ous a"*ost #ntir#"$ on th# n#; %ositions and or-ani7ationa" harts2 not on n#; %ro#ss#s: Th# ERP Go"d#n Gat# Initiati4# ;i"" ta!# th# a%%roah o, d#si-nin- ro"#s to su%%ort th# %ro5#t d#si-n2 and th#s# ro"#s ;i"" +# inor%orat#d into 5o+s: Th# OCM t#a* ;i"" ;or! ;ith i*%at#d d#%art*#nts to *odi,$ an$ or-ani7ationa" strutur#s 8i, r#Auir#d9 and d#,in# indi4idua" 5o+s and %ositions that ar# a"i-n#d to %ro#ss 4#rsus ,untion: In ord#r to #nsur# that La;son ProdutsB or-ani7ation strutur# is a%%ro%riat#"$ a"i-n#d ;ith th# %"ann#d %ro#ss 8and t#hno"o-$9 han-#s2 +oth Or-ani7ationa" and Tatia" "#4#"s ;i"" +# onsid#r#d durin- th# or-ani7ationa" d#si-n Description Design Approach <ssues and Concerns Organi(ational Basi sha%# o, th# or-ani7ationBs o%#rations and %ro#ss#s To% do;n and +otto* u% Int#rna""$ ,ous#d: E,,#ti4#2 #,,ii#nt or-ani7ationa" o%#rations 5actical Pro#ss s%#i,i ;or!,"o; -rou%in-s and su%%ort sta,, Botto* u% T#a*C-rou% ,ous#d: T#a* #,,#ti4#n#ss and #,,ii#n$2 s%ans and "a$#rs2 sta,,in- Organi(ational Level+ D#si-n at this "#4#" ;i"" ,ous on th# d#si-n o, th# or-ani7ationa" units and d#%art*#nts ;hih ar# n##d#d to su%%ort th# n#; %ro#ss#s: Th# ;or! o*%"#t#d at th# or-ani7ationa" "#4#" ;i"" d#%#nd on th# a*ount o, +usin#ss trans,or*ation ,ro* th# urr#nt stat# %ro#ss#s to th# n#; %ro#ss#s: Th# OCM t#a* ;i"" ;or! ;ith th# ?untiona" T#a* durin- B"u#%rint to d#t#r*in# th# *a-nitud# o, this han-#: T$%ia""$ th#r# is *ini*a" han-# as a r#su"t o, an SAP i*%"#*#ntation: 5actical Level+ Th# tatia" "#4#" d#,in#s ;or! -rou%s2 t#a*s2 and indi4idua" 5o+s and ho; th#$ ar# "in!#d and oordinat#d: D#ision/*a!in- strutur# and %#r,or*an# *#asur#*#nt rit#ria ar# a"so onsid#rations at this "#4#": A si-ni,iant a*ount o, ;or! ;i"" +# r#Auir#d to a"i-n th# urr#nt or-ani7ationa" strutur# at a tatia" "#4#" ;ith SAP/d#,in#d s#urit$ %ro,i"#s *a%%#d to ro"#s and r#s%onsi+i"iti#s: ERP Go"d#n Gat# Initiati4#Bs ,ous ;i"" +# on a strutur# ;hih ;i"" +# su,,ii#nt to a""o; th# %ro#ss and s$st#* han-#s r#Auir#d: For! on ro"#s and r#s%onsi+i"iti#s *a$ n##d to ontinu# to onso"idat# th# %ro#ss han-#s a"r#ad$ *ad# and th#n to ta!# into aount %ot#ntia" han-#s: It is #3%#t#d that ro"# d#si-n ;i"" onstitut# th# *a5orit$ o, or-ani7ationa" han-#s r#Auir#d +$ th# %ro5#t: Ro"# d#si-n s$nth#si7#s th# #n4iron*#nt in ;hih %#o%"# ;or! 8or-ani7ation strutur#92 th# n#; tas!sCati4iti#s th#$ ;i"" #3#ut# 8%ro#ss and t#hno"o-$9 and th# #3%#tations ,or %#r,or*an# 8*#tris9: It is durin- th# +"u#%rintin- d#si-n ;or!sho%s that a"" o, th#s# #"#*#nts ar# +rou-ht to-#th#r: Ro"# d#si-n 8and "at#r 5o+ d#si-n9 is *ana-#d and oordinat#d +$ han-# r#sour#s2 +ut it is #3#ut#d in on5untion ;ith th# %ro5#tBs ,untiona" t#a*s and oth#r OCM *#*+#rs 8#:-: Hu*an R#sour#s and ICN *#*+#rs9: Con,id#ntia" Pa-# &'
Mo+ d#si-n is o*%"#t#d a,t#r %ro#ss d#si-ns ar# o*%"#t#d and ro"#s ar# d#si-n#d: It is o*%"#t#d on"$ ,or thos# 5o+s that ar# i*%at#d +$ %ro#ss or s$st#* han-#s2 and on"$ ,or thos# ati4iti#sCr#s%onsi+i"iti#s that ar# r#Auir#d to han-#: N#; %ro#ss#s and s$st#*s han-# th# duration it ta!#s to o*%"#t# tas!s2 as suh 5o+s that ar# i*%at#d n##d to +# r#+a"an#d in ord#r to h#"% #nsur# that th#$ *a!# u% a ,u""/ti*# #Aui4a"#nt: N#;"$ #n4ision#d ro"#s *a$ han-# traditiona" 5o+s in ord#r to ahi#4# #,,ii#ni#s or #na+"# n#; %ro#ss#s and s$st#*s: Th# OD ;or! %ro4id#s a *#thod ,or su%%ortin- th# or-ani7ationa" #"#*#nts o, han-# n##ssar$ to ahi#4# th# %ro5#t o+5#ti4#s: This ;or! str#a* is d#si-n#d to +# ationa+"# and r#su"ts ori#nt#d: Ma5or han-#s in or-ani7ationa" strutur# ar# not antii%at#d2 +ut %o"i$ and %ro#ss han-#s d#,in#d ;i"" "i!#"$ r#Auir# han-#s in ro"#s2 r#s%onsi+i"iti#s2 aounta+i"iti#s and %#r,or*an# ass#ss*#nt rit#ria ,or *an$ sta!#ho"d#rs: Th#s# han-#s ;i"" +# id#nti,i#d2 d#si-n#d and i*%"#*#nt#d ;ithin th# OD o*%on#nt: #ite ' Department Readiness Sit# C D#%art*#nt R#adin#ss %r#%ar# "oa" sit#s C d#%art*#nts and #nd us#rs ,or su#ss,u" us# o, th# n#; s$st#*: This in"ud#s t#hnia" and #duationa" %r#%aration2 as ;#"" as han-# r#adin#ss in #ah or-ani7ation and "oation: Sit# C D#%art*#nt R#adin#ss ,ous#s on Chan-# Mana-#*#nt ati4iti#s that inr#as# th# "i!#"ihood o, a su#ss,u" -o/"i4#: Th# d#sir#d #nd r#su"t o, Sit# C D#%art*#nt R#adin#ss is to ha4# ,ost#r#d: A+i"it$ to %#r,or* a"" n##ssar$ transations and *aint#nan# ati4iti#s Loa" s$st#* and %ro#ss #3%#rtis# Loa" o;n#rshi% o, th# s$st#* and %ro#ss#s S#",/su,,ii#n$ o, %#rsonn#" in th# "oa" or-ani7ations ;h#n usin- th# s$st#* Th# OCM a%%roah #ntai"s ro""in- out a Sit# C D#%art*#nt R#adin#ss Dash+oard to th# Int#-rat#d Chan-# N#t;or! to a%tur# th# r#"ati4# r#adin#ss assoiat#d ;ith suh ,ators as o**uniations2 trainin-2 data "#an/u%2 uto4#r and on4#rsion2 ro"# *a%%in-2 #t: R#,#r to th# #3a*%"# +#"o;: Th# Sit# C D#%art*#nt R#adin#ss Dash+oard ar# shar#d at th# St##rin- Co**itt## *##tin-s to ahi#4# a ross/,untiona" C or-ani7ationa" 4i#;: Ation %"ans C ris! *iti-ation %"ans ar# d#4#"o%#d in o""a+oration ;ith th# ICN and OCM t#a*: Con,id#ntia" Pa-# &(
Support Planning Plans to include site support during and immediately after go- live; as well as longer term post production support Leadership Alignment Involvement and demonstrated commitment by local leadership Cutover & Conversion Localized systems and data that are required for implementation, including data clean-up Communications Eecution of localized communication plan / , * - . / , * - . / , * - . Hardware & Software Local infrastructure and set-up of the software Role Mapping Identifying and validating the assignment of personnel to specific system security access and training ! Approvals "pplies timely #ey operational $ process business decisions and the final go $ no-go decision End User raining Involvement of the business in the training delivery process, including %I&, plus the attendance rate for training Site Readiness !ash"oard # Sample Support Planning Plans to include site support during and immediately after go- live; as well as longer term post production support Leadership Alignment Involvement and demonstrated commitment by local leadership Cutover & Conversion Localized systems and data that are required for implementation, including data clean-up Communications Eecution of localized communication plan / , * - . / , * - . / , * - . / , * - . Hardware & Software Local infrastructure and set-up of the software Role Mapping Identifying and validating the assignment of personnel to specific system security access and training ! Approvals "pplies timely #ey operational $ process business decisions and the final go $ no-go decision End User raining Involvement of the business in the training delivery process, including %I&, plus the attendance rate for training Support Planning Plans to include site support during and immediately after go- live; as well as longer term post production support Leadership Alignment Involvement and demonstrated commitment by local leadership Cutover & Conversion Localized systems and data that are required for implementation, including data clean-up Communications Eecution of localized communication plan / , * - . / , * - . / , * - . / , * - . / , * - . / , * - . / , * - . / , * - . / , * - . / , * - . / , * - . / , * - . / , * - . / , * - . / , * - . / , * - . Hardware & Software Local infrastructure and set-up of the software Identifying and validating the assignment of personnel to specific system security access and training ! Approvals "pplies timely #ey operational $ process business decisions and the final go $ no-go decision End User raining Involvement of the business in the training delivery process, including %I&, plus the attendance rate for training Site Readiness !ash"oard # Sample Support Planning Plans to include site support during and immediately after go- live; as well as longer term post production support Leadership Alignment Involvement and demonstrated commitment by local leadership Cutover & Conversion Localized systems and data that are required for implementation, including data clean-up Communications Eecution of localized communication plan / , * - . / , * - . / , * - . Hardware & Software Local infrastructure and set-up of the software Role Mapping Identifying and validating the assignment of personnel to specific system security access and training ! Approvals "pplies timely #ey operational $ process business decisions and the final go $ no-go decision End User raining Involvement of the business in the training delivery process, including %I&, plus the attendance rate for training Site Readiness !ash"oard # Sample Support Planning Plans to include site support during and immediately after go- live; as well as longer term post production support Leadership Alignment Involvement and demonstrated commitment by local leadership Cutover & Conversion Localized systems and data that are required for implementation, including data clean-up Communications Eecution of localized communication plan / , * - . / , * - . / , * - . / , * - . Hardware & Software Local infrastructure and set-up of the software Role Mapping Identifying and validating the assignment of personnel to specific system security access and training ! Approvals "pplies timely #ey operational $ process business decisions and the final go $ no-go decision End User raining Involvement of the business in the training delivery process, including %I&, plus the attendance rate for training Support Planning Plans to include site support during and immediately after go- live; as well as longer term post production support Leadership Alignment Involvement and demonstrated commitment by local leadership Cutover & Conversion Localized systems and data that are required for implementation, including data clean-up Communications Eecution of localized communication plan / , * - . / , * - . / , * - . / , * - . / , * - . / , * - . / , * - . / , * - . / , * - . / , * - . / , * - . / , * - . / , * - . / , * - . / , * - . / , * - . Hardware & Software Local infrastructure and set-up of the software Identifying and validating the assignment of personnel to specific system security access and training ! Approvals "pplies timely #ey operational $ process business decisions and the final go $ no-go decision End User raining Involvement of the business in the training delivery process, including %I&, plus the attendance rate for training Site Readiness !ash"oard # Sample A d#tai"#d -o/"i4# h#!"ist ;i"" +# r#at#d +$ th# OCM t#a*2 in o""a+oration ;ith oth#r %ro5#t t#a* and %ro5#t "#ad#rshi% so as to %ro4id# a o*%r#h#nsi4# "ist to th# ICN in %r#%arin- ,or -o/ "i4#: Th# OCM Sit# C D#%art*#nt R#adin#ss a%%roah a"so #ntai"s d#4#"o%in- a sit# C d#%art*#nt su%%ort %"an@ that is2 a dou*#nt that d#,in#s th# ati4iti#s2 ti*in-2 in,rastrutur#2 and r#sour#s r#Auir#d to su%%ort #nd us#rs at and i**#diat#"$ a,t#r -o/"i4#: G#n#ra""$2 #nd us#rs #nount#r so*# %ro+"#*s at -o/"i4#2 t$%ia""$ ran-in- ,ro* us#r trainin- #rror to s#urit$ authori7ations to on,i-uration or n#t;or! o*%"iations: Non#th#"#ss2 a sit# C d#%art*#nt su%%ort %"an shou"d addr#ss ;ho #nd us#rs shou"d ontat2 ho; us#rs shou"d #sa"at# issu#s and ;ho ;i"" %ro4id# th# %ro%#r su%%ort: Con,id#ntia" Pa-# &&
5raining #trategy Durin- th# %ro5#t i*%"#*#ntation2 trainin- *ust %"a$ a ritia" ro"# to trans,#r !no;"#d-# #,,#ti4#"$ so that th# sta,, an *a!# th# transition to th# n#; ,untiona"it$ and %ro#ss#s: This s#tion ontains th# und#rstandin- o, th# n##ds2 and ritia" su#ss ,ators2 assu*%tions2 and a r#o**#nd#d trainin- a%%roah: This in,or*ation is +as#d u%on trainin- +#st %rati#s as ;#"" as a %r#"i*inar$ ass#ss*#nt o, th# trainin- #n4iron*#nt and u"tur#2 5o+ i*%ats2 and %ro5#t#d trainin- ti*#"in#s: Trainin- urriu"u*s2 and "#ssons "#arn#d ,ro* %r#4ious SAP #n-a-#*#nts ha4# in,"u#n#d this %"an: This dou*#nt *ust +# 4i#;#d as ;or! in %ro#ss and ;i"" +# u%dat#d as *or# in,or*ation is a4ai"a+"# and ti*#"in#s ar# u%dat#d: 5raining Overvie Trainin- #na+"#s th# #,,#ti4# and #,,ii#nt trans,#r o, r#"at#d s$st#* and +usin#ss %ro#ss !no;"#d-# and r#at#s a hi-h d#-r## o, #nd us#r on,id#n# and o*%#t#n# so that +usin#ss transations ar# %ro%#r"$ #3#ut#d %rior to dua" *aint#nan# %#riods and durin- and a,t#r i*%"#*#ntation: To ahi#4# #,,#ti4# trainin- ;# us# a 5ust/in/ti*# strat#-$ to *ath th# ti*in- o, trainin- to ;h#n th# n#; s!i""s and o*%#t#ni#s ;i"" +# us#d and %rati#d: Th#r# is a 4ari#t$ o, trainin- d#"i4#r$ *#thods that an +# us#d to ,it th# trainin- n##ds and a%a+i"iti#s o, th# indi4idua"s +#in- train#d: Th#s# *#thods *a$ in"ud# o*%ut#r or ;#+/+as#d #L#arnin-2 on/sit# "assroo* trainin-2 ,ai"itat#d ;or!sho%s2 or on#/on/on# trainin- and oahin-: Functional Project #eam #raining Th# ,untiona" %ro5#t t#a* *#*+#rs r#Auir# SAP trainin- on +asi on#%ts and na4i-ation: ItBs o**on ,or suh r#Auir#*#nts to +# *#t +$ #L#arnin- "ass#s or s#ndin- ,untiona" t#a* *#*+#rs to ,or*a" instrutor/"#d SAP trainin- "ass#s o,,#r#d dir#t"$ +$ SAP: In th# Pro5#t Pr#%aration %has#2 an Int#rna" T#a* Trainin- P"an ;as d#4#"o%#d and i*%"#*#nt#d: Trainin- ours#s ;#r# ta!#n +$ th# %ro#ss and ,untiona" "#ads uti"i7in- #L#arnin- ours#s ;hih o4#r#d SAP na4i-ation2 ERP2 and +asi %ro#ss o4#r4i#;: In addition to this2 th# %ro#ssC,untiona" %ro5#t t#a* *#*+#rs ;i"" "#arn andCor r#in,or# th#ir ,or*a" instrutor "#d trainin- as %art o, th# !no;"#d-# trans,#r %ro#ss: This t$%# o, "#arnin- do#s not t$%ia""$ ha%%#n at a s%#i,i ti*#@ it is a ontinuous %ro#ss that #4o"4#s throu-hout th# %ro5#t "i,# $"#: R#sour#sB %artii%ation in d#4#"o%*#nt ati4iti#s and r#4i#;s o, d#"i4#ra+"#s and ;or! %roduts a#"#rat#s th# !no;"#d-# trans,#r %ro#ss: Stron- !no;"#d-# oordination and ati4# %artii%ation ar# ritia" to an #3%#ditious and #,,ii#nt trans,#r o, !no;"#d-#: #rain-the-#rainer Th#r# ;i"" +# d#si-nat#d Su%#r )s#rs ,ro* th# +usin#ss ;ho ;i"" +# train#d and ;ho ;i"" s#r4# as train#rs ,or th# #nd us#rs: This a%%roah inh#r#nt"$ +rin-s r#di+i"it$@ in that2 th# #nd us#rs ar# "#arnin- ,ro* on# o, th#ir o;n2 a su+5#t *att#r #3%#rt in SAP as ;#"" as th# +usin#ss %ro#ss: This a%%roah +ui"ds a%a+i"it$ and a%ait$ ,or d#"i4#rin- trainin- Con,id#ntia" Pa-# &6
to a ;id#"$ dis%#rs#d #nd us#r %o%u"ation@ as ;#"" as sustainin- us#r %#r,or*an# and o*%#t#n# +#$ond -o/"i4#: Train/th#/train#r trainin- th#r#,or# is int#nd#d to %r#%ar# th# Su%#r )s#r train#rs on th# +asi on#%ts o, trainin- as ;#"" as SAP transations at a d#tai"#d "#4#" so that th#$ ar# o*%#t#nt and r#ad$ to d#"i4#r #nd us#r trainin-: Th# trainin- is a"so *#ant to %i"ot th# trainin- *at#ria" +#,or# it is ro""#d out to *ass #nd us#rs durin- #nd us#r trainin-: Ca%-#*ini and La;son ?untiona" T#a* *#*+#rs ;i"" -uid# and su%%ort th# SAP "#arnin-@ ;hi"# itBs #3%#t#d that th# Su%#r )s#r train#rs ar# !no;"#d-# #3%#rts in th# +usin#ss %ro#ss: Th# OCM t#a* ;i"" %ro4id# <so,t s!i""= trainin-@ that is2 "#arnin- ho; to +# a train#r and ,ai"itator: End $ser #raining Our #nd us#r trainin- a%%roah r#o-ni7#s that #,,#ti4# and ti*#"$ trainin- is ritia" to th# su#ss o, th# o4#ra"" i*%"#*#ntation: Th# a%%roah ,ous#s on %#r,or*an#2 r#o-ni7in- th# ,at that di,,#r#nt audi#n#s ha4# di,,#rin- trainin- n##ds2 and %ro4id#s trainin- tai"or#d to thos# n##ds: End us#r trainin- ;i"" +# ,ro* *or# than a <ho;/to/us#/ th#/s$st#*= %#rs%#ti4#: End us#rs n##d a o*+ination o, SAP o4#r4i#;2 +usin#ss %ro#ss and ro"#/+as#d trainin-: Th#r#,or#2 th# trainin- ,ous ;i"" +# on th# ,o""o;in- ar#as: Pro4id# trainin- +as#d on ro"#/+as#d %#r,or*an# n##ds )ti"i7# r#a" ;or! transations2 %ro#ss#s and %ro#dur#s )s# a 4ari#t$ o, trainin- 4#hi"#s A 5ust/in/ti*# ro"#/+as#d trainin- %"an ;i"" +# d#4#"o%#d onsistin- o, s%#i,i trainin- *odu"#s r#"at#d to th# disr#t# #"#*#nts o, th# ,utur# ro"#2 and that th# trainin- *odu"#s ar# d#"i4#r#d as "os# to -o/"i4# dat#s ,or s%#i,i ro"#s as %ossi+"#: Curriu"u* C ours#;ar# d#si-n is o*%"#t#d ,o""o;in- th# "ari,iation o, ro"# d#,initions: Th# d#tai"#d urriu"u* shou"d in"ud#: La;son ProdutsB o4#ra"" -oa"s and strat#-i#s Th# +#n#,its o, th# ERP Go"d#n Gat# Initiati4# in su%%ortin- this 4ision Pro#ss#s and %ro#dur#s Ro"#s and r#s%onsi+i"iti#s Ena+"in- t#hno"o-i#s Hands/on %rati# s#ssions R#4i#; Au#stions E4a"uations Th# i**#diat# ,ous is on a <ro""/out= urriu"u*: Th# ai* o, th# ro""/out urriu"u* is to ,ai"itat# th# *i-ration ,ro* #3istin- 5o+ ,untions to n#; ro"#s: An #3a*%"# ;ou"d +# to su%%ort th# *i-ration in %ro#ss2 %ro#dur# and t#hno"o-$ o, an aountant2 rath#r than t#ah aountin- #3%#rtis# ,ro* a 7#ro !no;"#d-# +as#"in#: Th# #duation and trainin- *at#ria" shou"d +# stor#d on"in# ,or #as# o, on/-oin- su%%ort and *aint#nan#: Con,id#ntia" Pa-# &.
Th# ,o""o;in- r#%r#s#nts a hi-h "#4#" su**ar$ o, th# %ro#ss trainin- that End )s#rs ;i"" r##i4#: Not#: Th#s# ar#as ;i"" +# +ro!#n do;n into 4arious trainin- ours#s durin- th# R#a"i7ation Phas#: E3#uti4# O4#r4i#; SAP Na4i-ation Far#housin- Nuot# To Cash ?inan# Prour# to Pa$ Sa"#s Mar!#tin- and O%#rations P"annin- 8SMOP9 HR 8A-#nt and E*%"o$## Ad*inistration9 5raining Principles Th# ,o""o;in- o4#ra"" trainin- %rini%"#s ;i"" +# ,o""o;#d ;h#n %ossi+"#: Fh#r# a%%ro%riat#2 id#nti,$ <Su+5#t Matt#r E3%#rts 8SMEs9= ;ho ;i"" -ain a d##%#r und#rstandin- o, th# n#; s$st#*s and %ro#ss#s throu-h %ro5#t/r#"at#d ati4iti#s suh as %artii%ation in d#si-n s#ssions and t#stin-: )ti"i7# a su+s#t o, th#s# SMEs to +# train#rs 8Su%#r )s#rs9 ;ho ar# 4i#;#d as "#ad#rs ;ithin th#ir d#%art*#nts and ;ho ;i"" +# a+"# to *ost #,,#ti4#"$ d#"i4#r trainin-: Th#s# Su%#r )s#rs an a"so h#"% su%%ort th# i*%"#*#ntation %ost -o "i4#: L#4#ra-# as *uh %r#4ious"$/r#at#d *at#ria" as %ossi+"# 8#:-:2 +ui"d o,, d#"i4#ra+"#s that ;#r# a"r#ad$ r#at#d +$ th# %ro5#t t#a*s2 suh as +usin#ss %ro#ss#sCus#r %ro#dur#s2 t#st sri%ts2 #t:9: Bui"d in th# a%%ro%riat# a*ounts o, +a!-round and o4#ra"" %ro#ss in,or*ation in ord#r to h#"% #sta+"ish ont#3t: D#"i4#r trainin- that is ro"#/+as#d: As *uh as %ossi+"#2 #nd/us#rs ;i"" +# instrut#d on ;hat th#$ n##d to !no; in an #,,ort to 8i9 not o4#r;h#"* stud#nts ;ith in,or*ation that do#snBt a%%"$ to th#*2 and 8ii9 "i*it th# tota" nu*+#r o, unn##ssar$ "assroo* hours: In"ud# th# a%%ro%riat# *i3 o, trainin- *at#ria" ,ous#d at th# ,o""o;in- "#4#"s: Pro-ra* L#4#": Pro-ra* +a!-round2 so%#2 -uidin- %rini%"#s2 #t: Pro#ss L#4#": Pro#ss ,"o;s2 int#r/d#%#nd#ni#s2 #t: Transationa" L#4#": M#hanis o, %#r,or*in- s%#i,i s$st#* transations E*%"o$ "assroo* st$"# trainin- as *uh as %ossi+"#: Ho;#4#r2 onsid#r a"t#rnati4# trainin- *#thods ;h#n a%%ro%riat# 8#:-: ;#+asts2 #t du# to #3#%tiona""$ s*a"" or "ar-# trainin- audi#n#s2 -#o-ra%hia""$ di4#rs# stud#nt %o%u"ation2 si*%"# // 4#rsus o*%"#3 // trainin- ont#nt2 #t:9 Con,id#ntia" Pa-# &1
Ma!# "assroo* trainin- hi-h"$ int#rati4# and <hands on= throu-h th# us# o, "assroo* #3#ris#s in ord#r to !##% "ass#s #n-a-in- and to -au-# stud#nt o*%r#h#nsion ;hih ;i"" a"so r#in,or# "#arnin-: On"$ to th# #3t#nt n##ssar$2 %ro4id# on#/on/on# hands/on trainin- to s%#i,i indi4idua"s: To th# #3t#nt %ossi+"#2 us# onsist#nt2 standard *at#ria"s to train di,,#r#nt us#r -rou%s on a sin-"# to%i: On"$ usto*i7# *at#ria"s ,or di,,#r#nt d#%art*#nts i, it is a+so"ut#"$ n##ssar$: Critical #uccess 8actors Addr#ssin- th# ,o""o;in- ritia" su#ss ,ators ;i"" %ro4id# End )s#rs ;ith th# !no;"#d-# and s!i""s n##ssar$ to %#r,or* th# ,untiona"it$ ;ithin th# n#; #n4iron*#nt: Ensur# +usin#ss %ro#ss2 5o+ ro"#s2 and or-ani7ation han-#s2 ar# o**uniat#d o,t#n2 #ar"$2 and %rior to End )s#r Trainin- Pro4id# #,,#ti4# *aint#nan# o, trainin- *at#ria"s@ d#4#"o% an ad#Auat# so"ution that is #asi"$ *aintaina+"# and r#du#s on/-oin- trainin- su%%ort osts Pro4id# ours# *at#ria"s ,or End )s#rs that ;i"" s#r4# as "#arnin-Cr#,#r#n# too"s +#$ond "assroo* trainin- S#"#t a r#%r#s#ntati4# s#t o, End )s#rs C Su%#r )s#rs to at as Su+5#t Matt#r E3%#rts 8SMEs9 in th#ir ,untiona" ar#as o, r#s%onsi+i"it$: Su%#r )s#rs ;i"" +# %art o, th# train/th#/train#r %ro-ra*2 +ui"d trainin- *at#ria"s@ s#r4# as "oa" ,untiona" #3%#rts@ d#"i4#r trainin-@ and %ro4id# on-oin- %ost -o "i4# su%%ort to End )s#rs: Ensur# ad#Auat# trainin- data+as# #n4iron*#nt onsistin- o, "oa" on/sit# s#r4#rs ar# %ro4id#d ,or d#*onstration and hands/on trainin- in th# "assroo* Ensur# ad#Auat# trainin- ,ai"iti#s ar# a4ai"a+"# and #Aui%*#nt is t#st#d2 in sound ;or!in- ord#r2 and on,i-ur#d ;ith a%%ro%riat# so,t;ar# +#,or# trainin- ours Sh#du"# a *a3i*u* o, ('/(& End )s#rs %#r trainin- s#ssion: I, *or# than (& End )s#rs ar# in a trainin- s#ssion2 sh#du"# an additiona" instrutor to %ro4id# assistan#: Ensur# that End )s#rs att#nd th# trainin- that has +##n sh#du"#d ,or th#*@ %ro4id# *a!#u% s#ssions to ao**odat# #*#r-#ni#s: 3ethodology Th# r#o**#nd#d *#thodo"o-$ is to d#4#"o% %ro#ss/dri4#n2 ro"#/+as#d End )s#r Trainin-: Th# %ro#ss st#%s in"ud#: (: D#4#"o% Trainin- P"an R#4i#; so%#2 %ro#ss#s2 and %ro#dur#s Id#nti,$ audi#n# In4#ntor$ trainin- ,ai"iti#s Con,id#ntia" Pa-# &E
Id#nti,$ ro"#s &: D#si-n Curriu"u* R#4i#; %ro#ss dou*#nts and int#r4i#; ?untiona" L#ads Produ# urriu"u* %"an Cr#at# ours# d#si-ns Va"idat# urriu"u* and ours# d#si-n %"ans ;ith ?untiona" L#ads 6: D#4#"o% Protot$%# Mat#ria"s D#4#"o% %rotot$%# o, trainin- *at#ria"s that ;i"" %ro4id# standard ,ra*#;or! .: D#4#"o% Trainin- Mat#ria"s D#4#"o%*#nt o, trainin- *at#ria"s ;i"" d#ri4# %ost ro"# *a%%in- Durin- th# d#4#"o%*#nt %has#2 th#r# ;i"" +# an int#rati4# r#4i#; %ro#ss +#t;##n d#4#"o%#rs and %ro#ss t#a*s to #nsur# 4a"idation o, trainin- *at#ria"s: Trainin- *at#ria"s ;i"" +# ,or;ard#d to th# %ro#ss t#a*s ;ith an #3%#t#d turn/ around ti*#: 1: Train th# Train#r and Pi"ot "ass Train#rs ;i"" r##i4# Train/Th#/Train#r trainin- that ;i"" in"ud# %r#s#ntation s!i""s2 #,,#ti4# t#ahin- t#hniAu#s2 and %rini%"#s o, adu"t "#arnin-: Prior to th#ir ,irst "ass2 train#rs ;i"" do a %i"ot trainin- "ass: E: D#"i4#r Trainin- G: E4a"uat# Pro-ra* OCM ;i"" %ro4id# instrutors ;ith Au#stionnair#s ,or stud#nts to o*%"#t# +#,or# "#a4in- th# "assroo* H: Transition to Trainin- C#nt#r o, E3#""#n# 8COE9 ,or *aint#nan# o, trainin- *at#ria" and %ost -o/"i4# trainin- o, n#; hir#s or #*%"o$##s ;ho trans,#r to a n#; ro"#: This *#thodo"o-$ and th# r#"ationshi% +#t;##n st#%s ar# i""ustrat#d in th# ,o""o;in- -ra%hi: Con,id#ntia" Pa-# &G
Con,id#ntia" Pa-# &H D#t#r*in# urriu"u* ont#nt Id#nti,$ su+/%ro#ss#sC tas!sC attri+ut#s ,or 5o+ C ro"#s D#t#r*in# ours#/s%#i,i d#"i4#r$ *#thods D#t#r*in# standards2 %rotot$%#s2 and t#*%"at#s Ro"# *a%%in- to trainin- ours# Id#nti,$ nu*+#r o, train##s Id#nti,$ nu*+#r o, ,ai"iti#sC#Aui%*#nt D#t#r*in# sh#du"#C"oations Id#nti,$ train#rs 8nu*+#rs2 s!i""s2 attri+ut#s9 D#si-n in,rastrutur# D#t#r*in# %#r,or*an# *#asur#s D#4#"o% #4a"uation too"s D#t#r*in# %rotot$%# Gath#r dataC*at#ria"s D#4#"o% dou*#ntation standard D#4#"o% #"#troni t#*%"at#s D#4#"o% %artii%ant and instrutor trainin- *at#ria"s Co""#t sour# *at#ria" Produ# *at#ria"s Condut r#4i#;s Nua"it$ Editoria" T#hnia" Inor%orat# han-#s Cr#at# trainin- data and #3#ris#s Po%u"at# trainin- data+as# In,or* *ana-#*#nt o, "ass sh#du"# and att#nd##s In4it# End/)s#rs to trainin- "ass#s D#"i4#r instrution Tra! trainin- att#ndan# Train#r #4a"uat# train## %#r,or*an# End/)s#r #4a"uat#s train#r %#r,or*an# Pro4id# ,##d+a! on ours# R#4is# %ro-ra* i, n##ssar$ Maintain trainin- data+as# E3%and and u%dat# trainin- *at#ria"s Train n#; #nd/ us#rs Develop and Develop and Deliver Deliver 5rain the 5rain the 5rainer 5rainer !nd:;ser !nd:;ser 5raining 5raining !valuate !valuate Program Program Provide Provide On:going On:going Support Support Develop Develop 5raining 5raining Plan Plan Design Design Curriculum Curriculum Develop Develop Prototype Prototype 3aterials 3aterials Develop Develop 5raining 5raining 3aterials 3aterials T#st ont#nt R#,in# ont#nt Con,ir* ,ai"it$ Condut train/ th#/train#r R#,in# trainin- ours# as n##ssar$ Ana"$7# audi#n# Id#nti,$ %ro#ss#s Ass#ss in,rastrutur# D#t#r*in# trainin- a%%roah E4a"uat# d#"i4#r$ *#thod o%tions
Approach E4a"uat# and s#"#t th# I+#st %rati#sB ,or trainin- d#4#"o%*#nt and d#"i4#r$: B#st %rati#s in"ud#: On a dat# to +# d#t#r*in#d2 th# trainin- %"an ;i"" +# %r#s#nt#d and shar#d ;ith PMO and T#a* L#ads: SMEs ;i"" -#t a d##% und#rstandin- o, th# n#; s$st#* durin- th# t#stin- %has#: Th# Su%#r )s#r SMEs ;i"" +ui"d th# trainin- *at#ria" durin- this %has# usin- RFD In,o Pa!: Prior to d#"i4#r$ o, th# trainin-2 SMEs ;i"" +# us#d to t#st th# trainin- s$st#* and *at#ria"s and o+tain ,##d+a!: Trainin- *at#ria"s ;i"" in"ud#: (9 Mo+ Aids2 &9 Trainin- Manua" 69 C"assroo* Po;#r Point %r#s#ntation2 and .9 Trainin- E3#ris#s: Th# a%%roah ,or trainin- ;i"" +# instrutor/"#d trainin- ours#s ;h#n#4#r %ossi+"#: Th#r# ;i"" +# an #*%hasis on d#*onstrations and hands/on #3#ris#s: This ;i"" #nsur# th# hi-h#st "#4#" o, int#rati4it$2 ;hih in turn #nsur#s th# hi-h#st d#-r## o, End )s#r %ro,ii#n$ on th# n#; s$st#*: A"" us#r ,##d+a! ;i"" +# a%tur#d and onsid#r#d in disussin- an$ ,ina" han-#s r#Auir#d to trainin- *at#ria"s %rior to th# +#-innin- o, trainin-: Trainin- ;i"" in"ud# on#%ts and t#r*ino"o-$2 +usin#ss %ro#ss#s2 and ;or!,"o;s2 and d#*onstrations o, s$st#* st#%/+$/st#% %ro#dur#s: Prior to ;or!in- in th# "i4# %rodution s$st#*2 End )s#rs ;i"" "o- on to a sand+o3 "i#nt and r##i4# na4i-ation trainin-: A s#ri#s o, #3#ris#s ;i"" +# %ro4id#d throu-hout th# trainin- s#ssion to d#*onstrat# that %artii%ants an us# th# s$st#*: A"" trainin- *at#ria"s ;i"" +# a%%ro4#d +$ th# Pro#ss C ?untiona" T#a* L#ads: Trainin- ;i"" +# d#"i4#r#d +$ th# Su%#r )s#r SMEs ,or or%orat# "#arnin- End )s#rs ;i"" +# train#d 5ust %rior to -o "i4#: A d#sira+"# o+5#ti4# ;i"" +# to +ui"d to;ards on/"in# trainin- and h#"%2 in"udin- hot "in!s to oth#r %ro#dura" dou*#ntation and r#,#r#n# *at#ria"s: 8C#nt#r o, E3#""#n# 8COE9 Li+rar$9 Th# trainin- strat#-$ ;i"" #nsur# a"" +usin#ss #ntiti#s ar# train#d ;ith *ini*a" i*%at to th# +usin#ss ?or ?i#"d Sa"#s A-#nts trainin-2 initia" ,##d+a! ,ro* th# Sa"#s L#ad#rshi% -rou% is to train th# R#-iona" Sa"#s Mana-#rs 8RSDs9 ;ith th# Distrit Sa"#s Mana-#rs 8DSMs9 Con,id#ntia" Pa-# &0
#ar"$ in th# trainin- %ro#ss so th#$ und#rstand th# s$st#* in ad4an# o, th# ?i#"d Sa"#s A-#nts: A %ossi+"# a%%roah is to th#n us# th# DSMs a"on- ;ith th# Co*%ut#r Eduation T#a* to i*%"#*#nt trainin- ;ith th# ?i#"d Sa"#s A-#nts: As th# ?i#"d Sa"#s A-#nt -rou% is "oat#d in di4#rs# "oations aross th# ountr$2 a d#t#r*ination ;i"" n##d to +# *ad# ;h#th#r trainin- is to +# h#"d in/"assroo* andCor 4ia ;#+ast: This a%%roah ;i"" +# r#4i#;#d #ar"$ in th# R#a"i7ation %has# o, th# %ro5#t to #nsur# th# *ost #,,#ti4# "#arnin- strat#-$: Assumptions ?o""o;in- ar# th# +asi assu*%tions that ;i"" dri4# ho; ;# a%%roah and ao*%"ish trainin-: OCM and th# Pro#ss C ?untiona" T#a* L#ads ;i"" *onitor th# %ro-r#ss o, trainin- and ad5ust th# ;or! #,,ort aordin-"$ i, an$ o, th#s# assu*%tions han-#: End )s#r Trainin- ;i"" +#-in ;ith Pro5#t O4#r4i#; ours#8s9 R#%ortin- ;i"" +# o4#r#d in #ah ,untiona" ar#a Trainin- *at#ria"s ;i"" +# +as#d on th# ro"#s and +usin#ss %ro#ss#s Su%#r )s#r SMEs ;i"" +# train#d in RFD In,o Pa! %rior to d#4#"o%in- th# trainin- *at#ria"s I, th#r# ar# End )s#rs ;ho ar# not o*%ut#r C Findo;s/"it#rat# +#,or# att#ndin- trainin-2 La;son %roduts ;i"" +# r#s%onsi+"# ,or %ro4idin- +asi trainin- %rior to SAP trainin-: I, End )s#r r#Auir#s s%#i,i o*%#t#n$ +as#d trainin-2 La;son ;i"" %ro4id# this %rior to SAP trainin- as n##ssar$: A"" End )s#rs ;i"" ha4# a#ss to th# trainin- *at#ria"s a4ai"a+"# throu-h a shar#d dri4# or intran#t sit# as ;#"" as th# hard o%$ *at#ria"s r##i4#d in "ass#s: Th# Co**uniations C OCM T#a* ;i"" hand"# -#n#ra" trainin- o**uniations: Th# Trainin- T#a* ;i"" %"an "o-istis and sh#du"# trainin-: Th# Pro5#t T#hnia" In,rastrutur# T#a* ;i"" hand"# trainin- instan#Cdata+as# issu#s and *aint#nan# ?untiona" L#ads ;i"" assist th# Su%#r )s#rs in d#4#"o%in-2 r#4i#;in-2 a%%ro4in- and t#stin- a"" trainin- *at#ria"s 9igh:Level Curriculum Design Th# Pro5#t T#a*Bs Trainin- urriu"u* d#si-n is ro"#/+as#d to #nsur# that End )s#rs und#rstand ho; to %#r,or* th# ,untions assoiat#d ;ith th#ir 5o+s: Th# urriu"u* is d#si-n#d to train th# us#r %o%u"ation on th# o4#ra"" %ro#ss#s assoiat#d ;ith a ,untion and th#n ,ous on s%#i,i 5o+ ro"#s: This *#thodo"o-$ o, trainin- i*%"#*#nts a <n##d/to !no;= a%%roah that a""o;s us#rs to "#arn #3at"$ ;hat th#$ n##d to !no; to %#r,or* th#ir 5o+ and its r#"ation to th# o4#ra"" %ro#ss#s ;hih th# 5o+ su%%orts +oth u%str#a* and do;n: Con,id#ntia" Pa-# 6'
Th#r# ;i"" +# an E3#uti4# O4#r4i#; ,or La;sonBs s#nior "#ad#rs A"" End )s#rs ;i"" r##i4# +asi SAP Na4i-ation On# End )s#rs ha4# -on# throu-h th# SAP Na4i-ation th#$ ;i"" att#nd ro"#/+as#d trainin-: Indi4idua" End )s#r ro"#/+as#d trainin- *odu"#s ar# +as#d on th# ro"# *a%%in- %ro#ss Eah ours# ;i"" onsist o, on# or *or# *odu"#s@ ro"#s *a$ +# -rou%#d to-#th#r in a ours# Ris)s and 3itigations Id#nti,i#d ris!s ;i"" +# tra!#d 4ia th# Ris! Mana-#*#nt too" a"on- ;ith oth#r %ro5#t ris!s: 5raining 8acilities A"" trainin- ,ai"iti#s ;i"" +# id#nti,i#d2 #Aui%%#d2 and s#t u% ,or Pro5#t Pi"ot trainin- in aordan# ;ith th# %ro5#t %"an: Sh#du"in- o, trainin- ,or Pi"ot End )s#rs and th# r#*aind#r o, End )s#rs ;i"" +# in aordan# ;ith th# %ro5#t %"an: 9igh:Level 5raining Pro$ect 5imeline ><nsert timeline once pro$ect plan has been determined? Roles and Responsibilities for 5raining OC3 Leads O4#rs##s th# trainin- %ro#ss O4#rs##s th# trainin- d#"i4#r$ Communication Leads P"an and oordinat# o**uniation 4#hi"#s and distri+ution ,or in,or*ation on trainin- Co**uniation to Chan-# O;n#r C Chan-# L#ad on trainin- sh#du"#2 urriu"u* and "o-istis Co**uniation to End )s#rs on trainin- ours#s #3%#t#d to ta!# and "o-istis: 5raining Leads Trainin- and Eduation N##ds Ass#ss*#nt Con,id#ntia" Pa-# 6(
Assists ;ith trainin- C #duation %"an2 d#si-n2 d#4#"o%*#nt2 and d#"i4#r$ Coordinat#s th# d#4#"o%*#nt o, trainin- *at#ria" in"udin- End/)s#r Manua"s and C"assroo* Po;#rPoint %r#s#ntations P"ans and oordinat#s trainin- and #duation o, th# d#4#"o%#rs on RFDs uP#r,or* Conduts train/th#/train#r s#ssions Bui"d and *ana-# ours# rost#r and trainin- sh#du"# P"an trainin- "o-istis: Mana-#s att#ndan# r#%orts and ours# #4a"uation r#s%ons#s: P"an and *ana-# trainin- *at#ria" in,rastrutur# 8unctional Leads Pro4idin- s$st#* and +usin#ss %ro#ss su%%ort to Su%#r )s#rs Pro4id# Aua"it$ assuran# r#4i#; at 4arious sta-#s o, trainin- d#4#"o%*#nt Pro4id# ,ina" a%%ro4a" o, trainin- *at#ria" #uper ;sers D#4#"o% a"" trainin- *at#ria"s aordin- to standards Int#rat ;ith oth#r ross/,untiona" t#a*s ,or in%ut ,or trainin- *at#ria"s: T#st trainin- *at#ria"s ;ith ?untiona" L#ads C SMEs and r#4is# aordin-"$ Ensur# a"" data that is n##ssar$ in th# trainin- "i#nt is t#st#d and r#ad$ ,or trainin- O+tain r#4i#;2 ,##d+a!2 and si-n/o,, ,or a"" trainin- *at#ria"s R#%ort status and issu#s to OCM and Trainin- Mana-#r r#-u"ar"$ Train #nd us#rs on %ro#ss#s and s$st#*s Ad*inist#r and o""#t Trainin- E4a"uations 5echnical <nfrastructure S#t u% an$ u%-rad#s n##ssar$ and insta"" n#; so,t;ar# Esta+"ish and t#st trainin- instan# aordin- to th# Trainin- Strat#-$ Esta+"ish and t#st trainin- r#,r#sh %"an@ #3#ut# andCor *onitor th# dai"$ andCor ;##!"$ r#,r#sh a"#ndar Pro4id# IT r#sour#s ,or trainin- roo* s#tu% and su%%ort Pro4id# IT su%%ort on# trainin- starts 8s%#i,ia""$ ,or train#rs ondutin- trainin-2 +ut not "i*it#d to on"$ train#rs9 Monitor th# %#r,or*an# o, "o-ons and %ass;ords2 #Aui%*#nt2 n#t;or!s2 Data Bas#s #t: durin- th# End )s#r trainin-: On/-oin- su%%ortCh#"%d#s! #uper ;ser Roles and Responsibilities Th# ,o""o;in- hart r#%r#s#nts th# ro"#s and r#s%onsi+i"iti#s that th# Su%#r )s#r t#a* ;i"" %#r,or* in End )s#r trainin-: <nstructor Roles Or-ani7# "assroo* *at#ria"s Ensur# #Aui%*#nt is ,untiona" and r#ad$ B#-in "ass ;ith o+5#ti4#s and a-#nda ,or th# "assCda$ Pr#s#nt th# on#%tua" in,or*ation to %artii%ants Con,id#ntia" Pa-# 6&
Pro4id# s$st#* d#*onstrations Su%%ort %artii%ants durin- #3#ris#s +$ ;a"!in- around th# "assroo* and ans;#rin- Au#stions Monitor %artii%antsB %ro-r#ss and %ro4id# #3tra su%%ort ,or thos# ;ho n##d it Pr#s#nt r#4i#; s#ssions ;h#n a%%ro%riat#2 i:#: at th# #nd o, a s#ssion Ensur# "ass is d#"i4#r#d ;ithin a""ott#d ti*# +$ !##%in- th# ,"o; on tra! +$ adh#rin- to th# "ass o+5#ti4#s2 !##%in- a %ar!in- "ot2 and *ana-in- di,,iu"t situations andCor %#o%"# Ensur# #4a"uationsCt#sts ar# distri+ut#d2 o*%"#t#d2 and -ath#r#d +#,or# %artii%ants #3it th# "assroo* L#a4# th# "assroo* r#ad$ ,or anoth#r "ass D#+ri#, ;ith Trainin- L#ad to i*%ro4# ,or n#3t ;or!sho% 5raining 5eam <nteraction Th# Trainin- T#a* *ust ;or! oh#si4#"$ and #,,ii#nt"$ ;ith th# oth#r t#a*s to ahi#4# Aua"it$ End )s#r Trainin- ;ithin th# a""o;#d ti*#,ra*#: In ord#r ,or trainin- to +# su#ss,u"2 this *ust +# a o""a+orati4# #,,ort: 5arget Audience+ Role 3apping Th# ,o""o;in- in,or*ation s#r4#s as th# ,oundation to d#t#r*in# #3at"$ ;hat trainin- #ah indi4idua" n##ds to %#r,or* his or h#r ro"# and r#s%onsi+i"iti#s in th# n#; #n4iron*#nt: Con,id#ntia" Pa-# 66 #echnical Infrastructure Functional %eads #raining #eam Super $ser #rainers Communications #eam OC& %eads
#tep *+ Pro#ss d#sri%tions ar# -ath#r#d to *a% to th# s%#i,i ro"#s End )s#rs ar# id#nti,i#d and "assi,i#d into -rou%s aordin- to th#ir 5o+sCro"#s Th# OCM t#a* onsid#rs ,ators that *a$ i*%at indi4idua"s that ;ou"d +# a,,#t#d2 to d#t#r*in# ho; th#ir 5o+s and tas!s ;ou"d han-#: Fhat in addition to SAP trainin- *ust +# addr#ss#d to %r#%ar# ,or SAP i*%"#*#ntationO I, th#r# is additiona" o*%#t#n$ +as#d trainin- r#Auir#d %rior to i*%"#*#ntation2 La;sonBs Trainin- T#a* ;i"" ,ai"itat#: #tep ,+ Th# in,or*ation in St#% ( is us#d to do a ro"# *a%%in- #3#ris# that id#nti,i#s #ah End )s#r and th# a%%ro%riat# tas!s th# us#r n##ds to "#arn to %#r,or* hisCh#r 5o+ tas!s ;h#n th# %ro5#t -o#s "i4#: Grou% s%#i,i tas!s to-#th#r to ,or* trainin- *odu"#s Ma% indi4idua"s to s%#i,i *odu"#s: 5raining Course 3ethodology Th# trainin- *#thodo"o-$ us#d in this a%%roah ;i"" +# th# ,o""o;in- %ro#ss in aordan# ;ith th# instrutor ro"#s and r#s%onsi+i"iti#s: Th# instrutor ;i"" %r#s#nt th# o+5#ti4#s and a-#nda o, th# ours#: Th# instrutor ;i"" %r#s#nt th# on#%tua" in,or*ation and +usin#ss %ro#ss *a%s: Th# instrutor ;i"" %#r,or* d#*onstrations in th# s$st#*: Th# us#rs ;i"" %#r,or* #3#ris#s +$ -oin- throu-h th# %ro#ss in th# s$st#* and ans;#rin- Au#stions to #nsur# th#ir und#rstandin- o, th# %ro#ss: Instrutors ;i"" th#n -o on to th# n#3t d#*onstration and th# %ro#ss ;i"" -o +a! and ,orth +#t;##n th# instrutor d#*onstratin- and th# End )s#r %ratiin-: Th#r# ;i"" +# Au#stion and ans;#r s#ssions throu-hout th# "ass: Th# Instrutor ;i"" #nd th# ours# ;ith ,ina" Au#stions and ans;#rs and ;i"" r#4i#; o+5#ti4#s ,or th# da$Cours#: 5raining Documentation Th# trainin- dou*#ntation ;i"" +# %a%#r/+as#d in"udin- an End )s#r Manua"2 "assroo* Po;#rPoint s"id#s2 and trainin- #3#ris#s: A"" Instrutors and End )s#rs ;i"" r##i4# +ind#rs ontainin- th# trainin- *at#ria"s r#"#4ant to th#ir trainin- n##ds: E4#r$on# ;i"" r##i4# a o%$ o, th# ERP Go"d#n Gat# Initiati4# O4#r4i#; ours#8s9: ;pdating 5raining Documentation @Describe the process for updating training programs4 curriculums4 environments4 and supporting materials. <nclude the process for identifying and collecting reAuired'reAuested changes4 ho the change ill be evaluated4 prioriti(ed4 and incorporated into future Con,id#ntia" Pa-# 6.
iterations of training. !"plain ho revision history ill be maintained and trac)ed or provide a reference to here it is stored.B Post 2o:Live 5raining+ @Describe the department or CO! responsible for providing post go:live training to nely hired employees or employees ho have transferred to a ne role.B Development 5ools Th# trainin- dou*#ntation ;i"" in"ud# +usin#ss %ro#ss#s2 s$st#* instrutions and #3#ris#s that ;i"" +oth +# r#at#d usin- t#*%"at#s to #nsur# onsist#n$ o, ,or*at and strutur# aross %ro#ss#s and t#a*s: Th# ERP Go"d#n Gat# Initiati4# O4#r4i#; ;i"" +# r#at#d as a %r#s#ntation in Po;#rPoint: C"assroo*s ;i"" start ;ith hi-h "#4#" Po;#rPoint trainin- *at#ria": Th# RFD In,o Pa! too" ;i"" +# #*%"o$#d to r#at# trainin- dou*#ntation ,or th# End )s#r *anua": !valuation 3ethods and 5ools ?or th# #4a"uation %has#2 th# d#4#"o%#rs ;i"" d#4#"o% Au#stionnair#s that ;i"" +# distri+ut#d +$ th# instrutors %#riodia""$ and at th# #nd o, #ah "ass ,or th# End )s#rs to o*%"#t# and hand +a! to th# instrutor +#,or# th#$ "#a4# th# trainin-: Th#r# ;i"" a"so +# an #4a"uation o, th# "ass and instrutor to +# o*%"#t#d at th# #nd o, th# s#ssion: It n##ds to +# d#t#r*in#d ;hat ;i"" +# don# ;ith th#s# Au#stionnair#s and #4a"uations and ;hat oth#r #4a"uation *#thods2 i, an$2 ;i"" +# us#d: It a"so n##ds to +# d#t#r*in#d ;ho ;i"" o""#t2 stor#2 and *a!# an$ n##ssar$ han-#s that ;i"" r#su"t ,ro* th# Au#stionnair#s: Th# #4a"uations shou"d dis"os# End )s#r %r#%ar#dn#ss as ;#"" as i*%ro4#*#nt o%%ortuniti#s ,or th# instrutor: Con,id#ntia" Pa-# 61
OC3 8rameor) Th# OCM ?ra*#;or! is th# #3#ution *#thod us#d to d#"i4#r th# strat#-$: It d#sri+#s: Ho; th# strat#-$ ;i"" +# ahi#4#d@ Fhat ;or! ;i"" +# don#@ Fho ;i"" do th# ;or!@ Fh#n and in ;hat s#Au#n# th# ;or! is to +# don#: Th# dia-ra* +#"o; d#%its th# ,ra*#;or! s#tions and in"ud#s: For!%"an2 Too"s J T#*%"at#s2 Instrutions J T#hniAu#s2 D#"i4#ra+"#s2 and M#asur#s J Sor#ard: This OCM ?ra*#;or! dia-ra* is th# !#$ to th# Or-ani7ationa" Chan-# Mana-#*#nt strutur#: Cor)plan ?or #ah %has# o, th# %ro-ra* th# OCM t#a* ;i"" r#at# a ;or!%"an usin- Miroso,t Pro5#t and in o*%"ian# ;ith %ro#dur#s out"in#d +$ th# ERP Go"d#n Gat# Initiati4# Pro5#t O,,i#: Th# ;or!%"an ;i"" ontain th# ,o""o;in- #"#*#nts: o Ati4it$CTas! D th# !#$ st#%s to o*%"#t# an ati4it$ o D#"i4#ra+"#s D th# s%#i,i it#* or ;or! %rodut th# t#a* n##ds to o*%"#t#: o R#sour#s D th# t#a* *#*+#r8s9 assi-n#d to o*%"#t# a -i4#n ati4it$2 tas! or d#"i4#ra+"#: Th# r#sour# assi-n*#nts do not in"ud# #4#nt %artii%ants o P#r#nta-# Co*%"#t# D Status ;i"" +# o*%"#t#d #nd o, #ah ;##! and th# ;or!%"an ;i"" +# u%dat#d and su+*itt#d to th# PMO o Start Dat# D B#-in Tas!2 Ati4it$2 Sta-# and Phas# o ?inish Dat# / Co*%"#t# Tas!2 Ati4it$2 Sta-# and Phas# o Duration D L#n-th o, ti*# in a"#ndar da$s to o*%"#t# Tas!2 Ati4it$2 Sta-# and Phas# Con,id#ntia" Pa-# 6E
5ools % 5emplates Th# OCM t#a* ;i"" "#4#ra-# a 4ari#t$ o, too"s and t#*%"at#s to o*%"#t# 4arious ati4iti#s ,or th# %ro-ra*: Eah too" and t#*%"at# *a$ a"so n##d usto*i7ation +as#d on th# %ro5#t o+5#ti4#s and su%%ort a4ai"a+"# ,ro* th# %ro5#t t#a*: <nstructions % 5echniAues Th# ,ra*#;or! in"ud#s instrutions and t#hniAu#s ,or ho; to a%%"$ th# so"utions2 too"s and t#*%"at#s: Deliverables As th# d#"i4#ra+"#s ar# d#4#"o%#d2 th#$ ar# %u""#d into th# ,ra*#;or! ,or ,utur# r#,#r#n# and %ossi+"# r#us# +$ oth#r %ro5#t initiati4#s: D e l i v e r a b l e s
%
C o r )
P r o d u c t s OCM &randing % Communication #trategy OCM &randing % Communication #trategy Chan-# Co**uniation Tatia" P"an Chan-# Co**uniation Tatia" P"an Chan-# Co**uniation Th#*#/+as#d M#ssa-# Ma% Chan-# Co**uniation Th#*#/+as#d M#ssa-# Ma% Pro5#t S%#i,i Co**uniation Mat#ria"s2 Co""at#ra"2 Co%$ Pro5#t S%#i,i Co**uniation Mat#ria"s2 Co""at#ra"2 Co%$ Co**uniation E,,#ti4#n#ss Monitorin- Sur4#$s Co**uniation E,,#ti4#n#ss Monitorin- Sur4#$s D e l i v e r a b l e s
%
C o r )
P r o d u c t s OCM &randing % Communication #trategy OCM &randing % Communication #trategy Chan-# Co**uniation Tatia" P"an Chan-# Co**uniation Tatia" P"an Chan-# Co**uniation Th#*#/+as#d M#ssa-# Ma% Chan-# Co**uniation Th#*#/+as#d M#ssa-# Ma% Pro5#t S%#i,i Co**uniation Mat#ria"s2 Co""at#ra"2 Co%$ Pro5#t S%#i,i Co**uniation Mat#ria"s2 Co""at#ra"2 Co%$ Co**uniation E,,#ti4#n#ss Monitorin- Sur4#$s Co**uniation E,,#ti4#n#ss Monitorin- Sur4#$s 3easures % #corecard Ch#!%oints ,or a -ood *#asur#*#nt s$st#*: This t#hniAu# is us#d at an$ %oint in th# %ro5#t to assur# that th#r# is an ad#Auat# s$st#* in %"a# to *#asur# %ro-r#ss: ?or #ah OCM o*%on#nt2 th# t#a* ;i"" #nsur# that th#r# ar# "#ar d#"i4#ra+"#s id#nti,i#d and that indi4idua" aounta+i"iti#s ar# assi-n#d: Th#r# ar# ,i4# h#! %oints that ;i"" +# us#d ,or th# *#asur#*#nt s$st#* o, th# OCM T#a*: o Ch#!%oint ( DA"" t#a* *#*+#rs !no; and a-r## u%on th# o+5#ti4#s o, th# %ro5#t and th# ro"# o, th# OCM T#a* o Ch#!%oint & D Mi"#ston#s and d#"i4#ra+"#s ,or #ah !#$ OCM o*%on#nt ar# d#,in#d@ h#! ,or a"i-n*#nt ;ith oth#r int#rna" -oa"s and #3t#rna" issu#s o Ch#!%oint 6 D Assi-n indi4idua" or t#a* aounta+i"it$ ,or d#"i4#ra+"#s and *i"#ston#s o Ch#!%oint . D Id#nti,$ #3istin- *#asur#s that ;i"" -#n#rat# data to tra! %ro-r#ss@ a-r## u%on +as#"in# ;h#r# a%%"ia+"# o Ch#!%oint 1 D Id#nti,$ an$ n#; *#asur#s that ;i"" n##d to +# %ut in %"a# to a%tur# oth#r ritia" data Fh#n th# *#asur#*#nt s$st#* is s#t u% and ,untionin-2 sta!#ho"d#rs ar# r#-u"ar"$ u%dat#d ;ith on# %a-# r#%orts: Con,id#ntia" Pa-# 6G
Th# *#asur#*#nt %"an ;i"" h#"% *onitor %ro-r#ss o, th# OCM Tra! in a ti*#"$ and aurat# *ann#r: Th# %ur%os# o, Or-ani7ationa" Chan-# Mana-#*#nt is to #nsur# as s*ooth as %ossi+"# an i*%"#*#ntation o, ERP Go"d#n Gat# Initiati4#: Th# su#ss rit#ria2 i:#: ho; ;# *#asur# ;h#th#r or not ;# ha4# +##n su#ss,u"2 ar# "#ss tan-i+"# in th# ar#a o, han-# *ana-#*#nt and o**uniation than in oth#r ar#as o, %ro5#t *ana-#*#nt: It is o, u%*ost i*%ortan#2 ho;#4#r2 to #nsur# that th# *#thodo"o-i#s and strat#-i#s d#sri+#d h#r#in ar# uti"i7#d and #4a"uat#d ontinuous"$ throu-hout th# %ro5#t "i,#$"#: Con,id#ntia" Pa-# 6H
Conclusion Th# Or-ani7ationa" Chan-# Mana-#*#nt Strat#-$ has d#sri+#d th# o4#ra"" %ur%os#2 a%%roah2 o+5#ti4#s and so%# o, th# Or-ani7ation Chan-# Mana-#*#nt #,,ort ,or th# ERP Go"d#n Gat# Initiati4#: Th# %ri*ar$ 4a"u# o, th# strat#-$ is to ,or*a"i7# th# o4#ra""2 hi-h/"#4#" -uid#"in#s ,or han-# *ana-#*#nt ;ithin th# %ro5#t: Th# strat#-$ d#sri+#s th# o*%on#nts o, th# OCM ,ra*#;or! to #3#ut# and r#a"i7# th# OCM Strat#-$ and th# so%# o, th# #,,ort: In addition to this strat#-$ dou*#nt2 th# OCM t#a* ;i"" +# d#4#"o%in- a strat#-$ dou*#nt ,or trainin-: This dou*#nt ;i"" ,urth#r d#,in# th# a%%roah and -uidin- %rini%"#s that ;i"" +# us#d to -uid# th# ;or! in that ar#a: La;son Produts ;i"" +# "#4#ra-in- th# han-# *ana-#*#nt *#thodo"o-$ o, Ca%-#*ini to -uid# and su%%ort th# #,,orts o, this ;or!: T#*%"at#s and too"s ha4# +##n tai"or#d to *##t th# s%#i,i n##ds o, La;son Produts +ut *a$ n##d ,urth#r r#4ision d#%#ndin- u%on th# o+5#ti4#s o, th# %ro5#t: Con,id#ntia" Pa-# 60