Presidents of The Philippine

Emilio Aguinaldo
January 23, 1899 March 23, 1901

Era: First President of the Philippines President of the First Republic

Constitution: 1899 Malolos Constitution

Preceded by: position established

Succeeded by: position abolished

Inauguration: January 23, 1899, Barasoain Church, Malolos, Bulacan (aged 29)

Capital: Malolos, Bulacan

Vice President: None

Prime Minister: Apolinario Mabini (January 21-May 7, 1899); Pedro Paterno (May 7-
November 13, 1899)

Chief Justice: None

Senate President: None

Speaker of the House: None

Previous Positions
Executive Local: Cabeza de Barangay, Binakayan, KawitProvincial:
Capitan Municipal, Kawit National: President of the
Revolutionary Government (Tejeros Convention) (March 22,
1897-November 1, 1897) National: President of the Biak-na-
Bato Republic (November 2,1897-December 15, 1897)
National: Head of the Dictatorial Government (May 24,1898
June 22, 1898) National: President of the Revolutionary
Government (June 23, 1898-January 22, 1899)

Legislative None

Judicial None

Others General, Philippine Revolutionary ArmyMember, Council of
State (Quirino, Roxas, Magsaysay, Garcia, Macapagal
administrations)

Personal Details

Born March 22, 1869 Kawit, Cavite

Died February 6, 1964 Veterans Memorial Hospital, Quezon City

Resting Place Aguinaldo Shrine, Kawit, Cavite

Political Parties Magdalo faction, Katipunan (1897) National Socialist Party
(1935)

Spouse Hilaria del Rosario (died 1921); Maria Agoncillo (died 1963)

Children Carmen Aguinaldo Melencio Emilio Aguinaldo, Jr. Maria
Aguinaldo Poblete Cristina Aguinaldo Suntay Miguel
Aguinaldo

Alma Mater Bachelor of Arts, Colegio de San Juan de Letran (college
preparatory)

Occupation Politician

Manuel L. Quezon
First term: November 15, 1935-December 30, 1941
Second term: December 30, 1941-August 1, 1944
(term extended on November 15, 1943)
Era
Second President of the Philippines

First President of the Commonwealth of the Philippines

Constitution
1935 Constitution

Amended 1935 Constitution

Successor
Sergio Osmea

Inauguration
November 15, 1935, Legislative Building, Manila (aged 57)

December 30, 1941, Malinta Tunnel, Corregidor (aged 63)

November 15, 1943, Washington, D.C. (aged 65)

Capital
Manila, Philippines (1935-1942)

Shoreham Hotel, Washington, D.C., U.S.A. (1942-1944)

Vice-President
Sergio Osmea (November 15, 1935-December 30, 1941;
December 30, 1941-August 1, 1944)

Chief Justice
Ramon Avancea (April 1, 1925-December 24, 1941)

Jose Abad Santos (December 24, 1941-May 2, 1942)

Speaker of the National
Assembly
Gil Montilla (November 25, 1935-December 30, 1938)

Jose Yulo (January 24, 1939-December 30, 1941)

Previous Positions

Executive
Provincial: Governor of Tayabas (1906-1907)

Bureaucracy: Provincial fiscal of Mindoro

Bureaucracy: Provincial fiscal of Tayabas

Legislative
Local: Municipal Councilor of Tayabas, Province of Tayabas
(1906)

Lower House: Member and Majority Floor Leader of the First
Philippine Assembly; Chairman of the Committee on
Appropriations (October 16, 1907-May 20, 1909)

Lower House: Resident Commissioner to the U.S. Congress
(November 23, 1909-October 15, 1916)

Upper House: First President of the Philippine Senate
(October 16, 1916-November 15, 1935)

Upper House: Senator for the 5th Senatorial District (October
16, 1916-November 15, 1935)

Judicial
None

Others
Major, Philippine Army (1898-1901)

Personal Details

Born
August 19, 1878

Baler, Tayabas

Died
August 1, 1944

Saranac Lake, New York

Resting Place
Quezon Memorial Circle, Quezon City

Political Parties
Partido Nacionalista (1907-1921)

Partido Colectivista Liberal (1922)

Partido Nacionalista Consolidado (1923-1933)

Partido Nacionalista-Democrata (1934)

Coalition (Partido Nacionalista Democrata and Partido Pro-

Independencia Democrata) (1935-1937)

Nacionalista Party (1937-1944)

Parents
Lucio Quezon

Maria Dolores Molina

Spouse
Aurora Aragon (died 1949)

Children
Maria Aurora Quezon

Maria Zenaida Quezon Avancea

Manuel L. Quezon Jr.

Luisa Corazon Paz Quezon

Alma Mater
Secondary education: Colegio de San Juan de Letran (1892)

Bachelor of Arts, Colegio de San Juan de Letran (1894)

Bachelor of Laws, University of Santo Tomas (1903)

Occupation
Land Surveyor

Lawyer (fourth place in the 1903 Bar Exam)

Sergio Osmea
(succeeded) August 1, 1944-May 28, 1946
Era
Fourth President of the Philippines

Second President of the Commonwealth of the Philippines
Constitution


Predecessor

Manuel L. Quezon

Successor

Manuel Roxas

Inauguration

August 1, 1944, Washington, D.C. (aged 67)

Capital

Manila

Vice-President

None

Chief Justice

Manuel V. Moran (July 9, 1945-March 20, 1951)

Senate President

Manuel Roxas (July 9, 1945-May 25, 1946)

Speaker of the House

Jose C. Zulueta (June 9-December 20, 1945)

Previous Positions

Executive
Provincial: Governor of Cebu (1905-1907)

Bureaucracy: Fiscal of Cebu

Cabinet: Secretary of Public Instruction (November 13, 1935-
October 25, 1939)

Cabinet: Secretary of Public Instruction, Health, and Public
Welfare (December 24, 1941-August 1, 1944)

National: Vice-President of the Philippines (November 15,
1935-August 1, 1944)

Legislative
Local: Municipal Councilor

Lower House: Speaker of the Philippine Assembly (1907-
1916)

Lower House: Speaker of the House of Representatives
(1916-1922)

Upper House: Senate President Pro-Tempore (1922-1933)

Upper House: Senator for the 10th Senatorial District (1922-
1935)

Judicial

None

Others
Member, Council of State (Roxas, Quirino, Magsaysay, and
Garcia administrations)

Member, National Security Council (Garcia administration)

Personal Details
Born

September 9, 1878

CebuCity

Died

October 19, 1961

Veterans Memorial Hospital, Quezon City

Resting Place Manila North Cemetery, Manila

Political Parties
Partido Nacionalista-Unipersonalista (1922)

Partido Nacionalista (Pro) (1934)
Nacionalista Coalition (Coalition Party) (1935-1937)

Parents

Juana Suico Osmea

Spouse
Estefania Chiong Veloso (died 1918)

Esperanza Limjap (died 1978)
Children
(by Estefania Chiong Veloso)

Vicente Osmea
Nicasio Osmea
Milagros Osmea
Emilio Osmea
Maria Paloma Osmea
Teodoro Osmea
Jose Osmea
Sergio Osmea Jr.
(by Esperanza Limjap)
Ramon Osmea
Rosalinda Osmea
Victor Osmea
Alma Mater

Elementary, University of San Carlos, 1892
Bachelor of Arts, Colegio de San Juan de Letran, 1894
Bachelor of Laws, University of Santo Tomas, 1903
Occupation

Journalist

Lawyer (second placer in the 1903 Bar Exam)

Jose P. Laurel
October 14, 1943-August 17, 1945
Era
Third President of the Philippines

President of the SecondRepublic

Constitution

1943 Constitution

Predecessor

Position established

Successor

Position abolished

Inauguration

October 14, 1943, Legislative Building, Manila (aged 51)

Capital

Manila

Vice President

None

Chief Justice

Jose Yulo (February 5, 1942-August 1945)

Assembly
Benigno S. Aquino Sr. (October 17, 1943-February 2, 1944)

Previous Positions

Executive
Bureaucracy: Undersecretary, Department of the Interior
(1922); Secretary of the Interior (1923)

Cabinet: Commissioner of Justice (1942-1943), Philippine
Executive Commission

Legislative
Upper House: Senator of the 5th Senatorial District (Batangas,
Mindoro, Tayabas, Cavite, and Marinduque) (1925-1931)

Upper House: Senator (1951-1957)

Judicial Associate Justice of the Supreme Court (1936-1941)
Others

Delegate, 1934 Constitutional Convention

President, 1943 Preparatory Committee on Philippine
Independence

Chairman, 1954 Economic Mission to the United States
Founder, Lyceum of the Philippines

Personal Details
Born

March 9, 1891
Tanauan, Batangas

Died

November 6, 1959
Tanauan, Batangas

Resting Place Tanauan, Batangas
Political Parties

KALIBAPI (1943-1945)

Parents

Sotero Laurel
Jacoba Garcia

Spouse
Pacencia Hidalgo y Valencia

Children
Speaker of the House Jose B. Laurel Jr.

Ambassador Jose S. Laurel III

Senator Sotero Laurel

Natividad Laurel Guinto

Potenciana Laurel Ypuangco

Mariano Laurel

Vice President Salvador H. Laurel

Arsenio Laurel

Rosenda Laurel Avancea

Alma Mater

Bachelor of Laws, University of the Philippines (1915)

Master of Laws, Escuela de Derecho (1919)

Doctor of Civil Laws, Yale University (1920)

Doctor of Philosophy, University of Santo Tomas (1936)

Honoris Causa, Tokyo University (1938)
Occupation

Lawyer

Professor

Manuel Roxas
First term: May 28, 1946 July 4, 1946
Second term: July 4, 1946 April 15, 1948
Era Fifth President of the Philippines

Third and last President of the Commonwealth

First President of the Third Republic

Constitution Amended 1935 Constitution

Predecessor Sergio Osmea

Successor Elpidio Quirino

Inauguration May 28, 1946, Legislative Building, Manila (aged 54)

July 4, 1946, Independence Grandstand, Manila (aged 54)

Capital Manila

Vice-President Elpidio Quirino (May 28, 1946-April 17, 1948)

Chief Justice Manuel V. Moran (July 9, 1945-March 20, 1951)

Senate President Jose Avelino (May 25, 1946-July 4, 1946; July 5, 1946-
February 21, 1949)

Speaker of the House Eugenio Perez (May 25, 1946-July 4, 1946; July 5, 1946-
December 30, 1949)

Previous Positions
Executive Provincial: Governor of Capiz (1919-1921)

Bureaucracy: Chairman, Bigasan ng Bayan (1943-1943)

Cabinet: Secretary of Finance (1938-1941)

Cabinet: Secretary to the President (Executive Secretary)
(1941-1942)

National: Chairman, National Economic Council (1938-1941)

Legislative Local: Municipal Councilor (1917-1919)

Lower House: Representative of the 1st District of Capiz (1922-
1934)

Lower House: Speaker of the House of Representatives (1922-
1933)

Lower House: Assemblyman representing the 1st District of
Capiz, National Assembly (1935-1938)

Upper House: Senate President (July 9, 1945May 25, 1946)

Upper House: Senator (July 9, 1945May 25, 1946)

Judicial Secretary and law clerk to Chief Justice Cayetano Arellano

Others Delegate, 1935 Constitutional Convention

Member, 1943 Preparatory Commission on Philippine
Independence

Military: Brigadier General

Personal Details
Born January 1, 1892

Capiz (now Roxas City), Capiz

Died April 15, 1948

Clark Air Base, Pampanga


Political Parties Partido Colectivista Liberal (1922)


Partido Nacionalista (Pro) (1934)

Nacionalista Coalition (Coalition Party) (1935-1937)



Partido Nacionalista-Liberal Wing (1946)

Liberal Party (1946-1948)

Parents Gerardo Roxas Sr.

Rosario Acua

Spouse Trinidad de Leon

Children Senator Gerardo Gerry Roxas

Ruby R. Roxas

Alma Mater Manila High School (1909)

Bachelor of Laws, University of the Philippines (1913)

Occupation Lawyer

Law professor

Elpidio Quirino
First term: April 17, 1948-December 30, 1949 (succeeded)
Second term: December 30,1949-December 30, 1953 (elected)
Era Sixth President of the Philippines

Second President of the ThirdRepublic


Predecessor Manuel Roxas

Successor Ramon Magsaysay

Inauguration April 17, 1948, Malacaan Palace, Manila (aged 57)

December 30, 1949, Independence Grandstand, Manila (aged
58)

Capital Manila, Quezon City
Vice-President: Fernando Lopez (December 30, 1949-December 30, 1953)

Chief Justice Ricardo M. Paras (April 2, 1951-February 17, 1961)

Manuel V. Moran (July 9, 1945-March 20, 1951)

Senate President Mariano Jess Cuenco (February 21, 1949-December 30,
1951)

Quintin Paredes (March 5, 1952-April 17, 1952)

Camilo Osas (April 17, 1952-April 30, 1952; April 17, 1953-
April 30, 1953)

Eulogio Rodriguez (April 30, 1952-April 17, 1953; November
30, 1953-December 30, 1953)

Jose Zulueta (April 30, 1953-November 30, 1953)

Speaker of the House Eugenio Perez (July 5, 1946-December 30, 1953)

Previous Positions
Executive Cabinet: Secretary of the Interior (1935-1938)

Cabinet: Secretary of Finance (1934-1936)

Cabinet: Secretary of Foreign Affairs (1946-1950)

National: Vice-President of the Philippines (May 28, 1946-April
17, 1948)

Legislative Lower House: Representative of the First District of Ilocos Sur,
Philippine Assembly (1919-1925)


Upper House: Private secretary to Senate President Manuel
Quezon (1916-1935)

Judicial None

Others Member, Council of State (Magsaysay administration)

Delegate, 1935 Constitutional Convention

Personal Details
Born November 16, 1890

Vigan, Ilocos Sur

Died February 29, 1956

Novaliches, Quezon City

Resting Place Manila South Cemetery, Makati City

Political Parties Nacionalista Party (1919-1946)

Liberal Party (1946-1953)

Parents Mariano Quirino.

Gregoria Rivera

Spouse Alicia Syquia

Children Tomas Quirino

Armando Quirino

Norma Victoria Quirino Delgado

Fe Angela Quirino

Alma Mater Bachelor of Laws, University of the Philippines (1915)

Occupation Lawyer

Dean, College of Law, Adamson University

Ramon Magsaysay
December 30, 1953-March 17, 1957
Era Seventh President of the Philippines

Third President of the Third Republic


Predecessor Elpidio Quirino

Successor Carlos P. Garcia

Inauguration December 30, 1953, Independence Grandstand, Manila (aged
46)

Capital Quezon City

Vice-President Carlos P. Garcia (December 30, 1953-March 17, 1957)


Senate President Eulogio Rodriguez (January 25, 1954-December 30, 1957)

Speaker of the House Jose B. Laurel Jr. (January 25, 1954-December 30, 1957)

Previous Positions
Executive Cabinet: Secretary of National Defense (December 14, 1950-
February 28, 1953)

Legislative Lower House: Representative, Lone District of Zambales
(1946-1950)

Judicial None

Others Military: Captain, Philippine Army

Personal Details
Born August 31, 1907

Iba, Zambales

Died March 17, 1957

Mount Manunggal, Asturias, Cebu


Political Parties Liberal Party (1946-1953)


Parents Exequiel Magsaysay

Perfecta del Fierro

Spouse Luz Banzon

Children Teresita Magsaysay Vargas

Milagros Magsaysay Valenzuela

Senator Ramon Magsaysay Jr.

Alma Mater Bachelor of Arts in Commerce, Jose Rizal College (1932)

Occupation Mechanic

Bus Shop Superintendent

Bus Line Branch Manager

Carlos P. Garcia
First term: March 18, 1957-December 30, 1957 (succeeded)
Second term: December 30, 1957-December 30, 1961 (elected)
Era Eighth President of the Philippines

Fourth President of the Third Republic


Predecessor Ramon Magsaysay

Successor Diosdado Macapagal

Inauguration March 1, 1957, Malacaan Palace, Manila (aged 61)

December 30, 1957, Independence Grandstand, Manila (aged
62)

Capital Quezon City

Vice-President Diosdado Macapagal (December 30, 1957-December 30,
1961)


Senate President Eulogio Rodriguez (January 22, 1957-April 5, 1963)

Speaker of the House Daniel Z. Romualdez (January 27, 1958-December 30, 1961)

Previous Positions
Executive Bureaucracy: Member, Rehabilitation Commission

Provincial: Governor of Bohol (1933-1941)

Cabinet: Secretary of Foreign Affairs (1953-1957)

National: Vice-President of the Philippines (1953-1957)

Legislative Lower House: Representative, Lone District of Bohol (1925-
1931)


Judicial None

Others President, 1971 Constitutional Convention

Military: Guerilla resistance leader

Personal Details
Born November 4, 1896

Talibon, Bohol

Died June 14, 1971

Quezon City

Resting Place Libingan ng mga Bayani, Taguig City

Political Parties Nacionalista Party

Parents Policronio Garcia

Ambrosia Polistico

Spouse Leonila Dimataga

Children Linda Garcia-Ocampos

Alma Mater Bachelor of Laws, Philippine Law School (1923)

Occupation Lawyer

Teacher

Diosdado Macapagal
December 30, 1961 December 30, 1965
Era Ninth President of the Philippines

Fifth President of the Third Republic


Predecessor Carlos P. Garcia

Successor Ferdinand E. Marcos

Inauguration December 30, 1961, Quirino Grandstand, Manila (aged 51)

Capital Quezon City

Vice-President Emmanuel Pelaez (1961-1965)

Chief Justice Cesar Bengzon (April 28, 1961-May 29, 1966)

Senate President Eulogio Rodriguez (January 22, 1957-April 5, 1963)

Ferdinand E. Marcos (April 5, 1963-December 30, 1965)
Speaker of the House Daniel Z. Romualdez (January 22, 1962-March 9, 1962)

Cornelio T. Villareal (March 9, 1962-December 30, 1965)

Previous Positions
Executive Legal Assistant (Quezon and Laurel administrations)

Chief of the Law Division of the Department of Foreign Affairs

Chief negotiator in the administration-to-administration transfer
of the Turtle Islands from the United Kingdom

Secretary to the Philippine Embassy in Washington, DC

Legislative Lower House: Representative of the First District of Pampanga
(1949-1957)

Judicial None

Others None

Personal Details
Born September 28, 1910

Lubao, Pampanga

Died April 21, 1997

Makati City

Resting Place Libingan ng mga Bayani, Taguig City

Political Parties Liberal Party

Parents Urbano Macapagal

Romana Pangan

Spouse Purita de la Rosa

Evangelina Macaraeg
Children (by Purita de la Rosa)
Pampanga Vice-Governor Cielo Macapagal-Salgado
Arturo Macapagal

(by Evangelina Macaraeg)
President Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo
Diosdado Macapagal Jr.

Alma Mater Associate in Arts, University of the Philippines (1933)

Bachelor of Laws, University of Santo Tomas (1936)

Master of Laws, University of Santo Tomas (1941)

Doctor of Civil Laws, University of Santo Tomas (1947)

Doctor of Philosophy in Economics, University of Santo Tomas
(1957)

Occupation Lawyer

Ferdinand E. Marcos
December 30, 1965 February 25, 1986
Era Tenth President of the Philippines

Sixth and Last President of the Third Republic

First President of the Fourth Republic


1973 Constitution


Predecessor Diosdado Macapagal

Successor Corazon C. Aquino

Inauguration December 30, 1965, Quirino Grandstand, Manila (aged 48)

December 30, 1969, Quirino Grandstand, Manila (aged 52)

June 30, 1981, Quirino Grandstand, Manila (aged 64)

February 25, 1986, Malacaan Palace, Manila (aged 69)

Capital Quezon City (1965-1978)

City of Manila (1978-1986)

Vice-President Fernando Lopez

(December 30, 1965-December 30, 1969)

(December 30, 1969-September 23, 1972)

Prime Minister Ferdinand E. Marcos (concurrent capacity as President)

(June 12, 1978-June 30, 1981)

Cesar E.A. Virata
(June 30, 1981-February 25, 1986)

Chief Justice Ramon C. Aquino (November 20, 1985-March 6, 1986)

Felix V. Makasiar (July 25, 1985-November 19, 1985)

Enrique M. Fernando (July 2, 1979-July 24, 1985)

Fred Ruiz Castro (January 5, 1976-April 19, 1979)

Querube C. Makalintal (October 21, 1973-December 22,
1975);

Roberto V. Concepcion (June 17, 1966-April 18, 1973);

Cesar Bengzon (April 28, 1961-May 29, 1966)

Senate President Gil Puyat (January 26, 1967-September 23, 1972)

Arturo M. Tolentino (January 17, 1966-January 26, 1967)

Assembly
Nicanor E. Yiguez (July 23, 1984-March 25, 1986)

Querube C. Makalintal (June 12, 1978-June 30, 1984)

Speaker of the House Cornelio T. Villareal (April 1, 1971-September 23, 1972)

Jose B. Laurel Jr. (February 2, 1967-April 1, 1971)

Cornelio T. Villareal (January 17, 1966-February 2, 1967)

Previous Positions
Executive None

Legislative Upper House: Senator (1959-1965)

Lower House: Representative, Second District of Ilocos Norte
(1949-1959)

Judicial None

Others Military: Major (active service); Colonel (reserve)

Personal Details
Born September 11, 1917

Sarrat, Ilocos Norte

Died September 28, 1989

Honolulu,Hawaii

Resting Place Ilocos Norte

Political Parties Liberal Party (1949-1965)


Kilusang Bagong Lipunan (1978-1986)

Parents Mariano Marcos

Josefa Quetulio Edralin

Spouse Imelda Trinidad Romualdez

Children Ilocos Governor Maria Imelda Marcos

Senator Ferdinand Marcos Jr.

Irene Marcos-Araneta

Alma Mater Associate in Arts, University of the Philippines
Bachelor of Laws, University of the Philippines

Occupation Lawyer

Corazon C. Aquino
February 25, 1986-June 30, 1992
(assumed position due to the EDSA Revolution)
Era Eleventh President of the Philippines

Second and Last President of the Fourth Republic

First President of the Fifth Republic


1986 Freedom Constitution

1987 Constitution of the Republic of the Philippines

Predecessor Ferdinand E. Marcos

Successor Fidel V. Ramos

Inauguration February 25, 1986, Club Filipino, San Juan (aged 53)
Seat of
Government
City of Manila
Vice-President Salvador H. Laurel (1986-1992)

Chief Justice Marcelo B. Fernan (July 1, 1988-December 6, 1991)

Pedro L. Yap (April 18, 1988-July 1, 1988)

Claudio Teehankee (April 2, 1986-April 18, 1988)

Ramon C. Aquino (November 20, 1985-March 6, 1986)

Senate President Jovito Salonga (July 27, 1987-January 1, 1992)

Neptali Gonzales (January 1, 1992-June 30, 1992)

Speaker of the
House
Ramon V. Mitra Jr. (July 27, 1987-June 30, 1992)

Previous Positions
Executive None

Legislative None

Judicial None

Others None

Personal Details
Born January 25, 1933

Paniqui, Tarlac

Died August 1, 2009

Resting Place Manila Memorial Park

Political Parties UNIDO-PDP-Laban Coalition

Parents Jose Cojuangco

Demetria Sumulong

Spouse Benigno S. Aquino Jr.

Children Maria Elena Aquino Cruz

Aurora Corazon Aquino Abellada

President Benigno S. Aquino III

Victoria Elisa Aquino Dee

Kristina Bernadette Aquino

Alma Mater Major in French, Minor in Mathematics, College of Mount St.
Vincent, Riverdale, New York (1953)

Law School, Far Eastern University (attended one year, 1953)

Occupation Housewife

Fidel V. Ramos
June 30, 1992 June 30, 1998
Era Twelfth President of the Philippines

Second President of the Fifth Republic

Constitution 1987 Constitution of the Republic of the Philippines

Predecessor Corazon C. Aquino

Successor Joseph Ejercito Estrada

Inauguration June 30, 1992, Quirino Grandstand, Manila (aged 64)

Capital Manila

Vice-President Joseph Ejercito Estrada (June 30, 1992-June 30, 1998)

Chief Justice Andres R. Narvasa (December 8, 1991-November 30, 1998)

Senate President Neptali Gonzales (January 26, 1998-June 30, 1998; August
29, 1995-October 10, 1996; January 1, 1992-January 18,
1993)

Ernesto Maceda (October 10, 1996-January 26, 1998)

Eduardo J. Angara (January 18, 1993-August 29, 1995)

Speaker of the House Jose de Venecia (July 27, 1992-June 30, 1998)

Previous Positions
Executive Cabinet: Secretary of National Defense (1988-1991)

Legislative None

Judicial None

Others Chief of Staff of the Armed Forces

Member of the National Security Council (Estrada, Arroyo,
and Aquino administrations)

Member of the Council of State (Arroyo administration)

Senior Adviser (Estrada administration)

Ambassador-at-large (Arroyo administration)

Chairman, Ramos Peace and Development Foundation

Personal Details
Born March 18, 1928

Lingayen, Pangasinan

Political Parties LAKAS-NUCD

National Union of Christian Democrats-United Muslim
Democrats of the Philippines

Parents Narciso Rueca Ramos

Angela Marcos Valdez

Spouse Amelita Jara Martinez

Children Angelita Ramos

Josephine Ramos

Carolina Ramos

Cristina Ramos

Gloria Ramos

Alma Mater U.S. Military Academy, West Point (1950)

MS Civil Engineering, University of Illinois at Champaign-
Urbana (1951)

Masters in National Security Administration, National Defense
College of the Philippines (1969)

Masters in Business Administration, Ateneo de Manila
University (1980)

Occupation Civil engineer

Soldier

Joseph Ejercito Estrada
June 30, 1998-January 20, 2001
Era Thirteenth President of the Philippines

Third President of the Fifth Republic


Predecessor Fidel V. Ramos

Successor Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo

Inauguration June 30, 1998, Barasoain Church, Malolos, Bulacan (aged 61)

Capital Manila

Vice-President Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo (June 30, 1998-January 20, 2001)

Chief Justice: Hilario G. Davide (November 30, 1998-December 20, 2005)

Andres R. Narvasa (December 8, 1991-November 30, 1998)

Senate President Aquilino Pimentel (November 13, 2000-June 30, 2001)

Franklin M. Drilon (July 12, 2000-November 13, 2000)

Blas Ople (June 29, 1999-July 12, 2000)

Marcelo H. Fernan (July 27, 1998-June 28, 1999)
Speaker of the
House
Arnulfo T. Fuentabella (November 13, 2000-January 24, 2001)

Manuel Villar (July 27, 1998-November 13, 2000)

Previous Positions
Executive Local: Mayor, Municipality of San Juan (1969-1986)

Cabinet: Chairman, Presidential Anti Crime Commission (1992-
1997)

National: Vice President of the Philippines (1992-1998)


Judicial None

Others None

Personal Details
Born April 19, 1937

Tondo, Manila

Political Parties Partido ng Masang Pilipino/Nationalist Peoples Coalition (1992)

Laban ng Makabayang Masang Pilipino/Partido ng Masang
Pilipino and Laban ng Demokratikong Pilipino (1998)

Parents Emilio Liza Ejercito Sr.

Mary Marcelo

Spouse Luisa Pimentel, MD

Children Senator Jose Estrada

Jacqueline Estrada

Jude Estrada

Alma Mater Mapua Institute of Technology
Ateneo de Manila High School

Occupation Actor

Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo
January 20, 2001 June 30, 2010
Era Fourteenth President of the Philippines

Fifth President of the Fifth Republic


Predecessor Joseph Ejercito Estrada

Successor Benigno S. Aquino III

First Inauguration January 21, 2001, EDSA Shrine (aged 54)

Second
Inauguration
June 30, 2004, Cebu Capitol (aged 57)

Capital Manila

Vice President Manuel de Castro (June 30, 2004-June 30, 2010)

Teofisto Guingona (February 7, 2001-June 30, 2004)

Chief Justice Renato C. Corona (May 17, 2010-May 29, 2012)

Reynato Puno (December 8, 2006-May 17, 2010)

Artemio Panganiban (December 20, 2005-December 7, 2006)

Hilario Davide (November 30, 1998-December 20, 2005)

Senate President Juan Ponce Enrile (November 17, 2008June 5, 2013)

Manuel Villar (July 24, 2006-November 17, 2008)

Franklin M. Drilon (July 23, 2001-July 24, 2006)

Aquinlino Pimentel (November 13, 2000-June 30, 2001)

Speaker of the
House
Prospero C. Nograles (February 5, 2008-June 30, 2010)

Jose C. de Venecia (July 23, 2001-February 5, 2008)

Feliciano R. Belmonte Jr. (January 24, 2001-June 30, 2001)

Previous Positions
Executive Bureaucracy: Assistant Secretary, Department of Trade and Industry
(1987-1989)

Bureaucracy: Undersecretary, Department of Trade and Industry
(1989-1992)

Cabinet: Secretary of Social Welfare and Development (1998-2001)

National: Vice President of the Philippines(1998-2001)

Legislative Upper House: Senator (1992-1995; 1995-1998)

Lower House: Representative of the Second District of Pampanga
(2010-Present)

Judicial None

Others None

Personal Details
Born April 5, 1947

San Juan, Manila

Political Parties Laban ng Demokratikong Pilipino (1992, 1995)

Lakas-Christian-Muslim Democrats (1998, 2004)

Lakas-Kampi CMD (2008, 2010)

Parents President Diosdado Macapagal

Evangelina Macaraeg, MD

Spouse Jose Miguel Arroyo

Children Juan Miguel M. Arroyo

Evangelina Lourdes Arroyo-Bernas

Diosdado Ignacio Jose Maria M. Arroyo

Alma Mater BA Economics, Assumption College(1968)

Studies in International Trade, Georgetown University(1966)

MA Economics, Ateneo de Manila University (1978)

PhD Economics, University of the Philippines (1985)

Occupation Professor

Benigno S. Aquino III
June 30, 2010-Present
Era Fifteenth President of the Philippines

Fifth President of the Fifth Republic


Predecessor Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo

Successor Incumbent

Inauguration June 30, 2010, Quirino Grandstand, Manila (aged 50)

Seat of
Government
Manila
Vice President Jejomar C. Binay (June 30, 2010-Present)

Chief Justice Ma. Lourdes P.A. Sereno (August 25, 2012-Present)

Renato C. Corona (May 17, 2010-May 29, 2012)

Senate President Juan Ponce Enrile (July 26, 2010-June 5, 2013)

Franklin M. Drilon (July 22, 2013-Present)

Speaker of the
House
Feliciano Belmonte (July 26, 2010-Present)

Previous Positions
Executive None


Lower House: Representative of the Second District of Tarlac
(1998-2007)

Judicial None

Others Vice Chairman, Liberal Party of the Philippines

Secretary General, Liberal Party of the Philippines

Vice-President of Luzon, Liberal Party of the Philippines

Vice-Chairperson, Committee of Justice and Human Rights

Chairman, Liberal Party of the Philippines

Personal Details
Born February 8, 1960

Tarlac

Political Parties Liberal Party of the Philippines

Parents President Corazon C. Aquino

Senator Benigno S. Aquino Jr.

Alma Mater Bachelor of Arts, Major in Economics, Ateneo de Manila University
(1981)

Occupation Vice President, Intra-Strata Assurance Corp.

Assistant Retail Sales Supervisor and Assistant Promotions
Manager, Nike Philippines Inc.

Assistant to the Executive Director, Philippine Business for Social
Progress

Presidents of The Philippine

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Emilio Aguinaldo

January 23, 1899 March 23, 1901

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