May God sanctify his soul (1890-196! A "ialo#ue $ith the #reat scholar Muhammad Amin Sheiko and Sir %ohn G &ennet ' ' ' The Sources of S(rin# )ater in the )orld *esearch on disco+ery of the Secret of ,ircumcision ,hecked and -ntroduced .y/ Scholar 0rofessor A.dul-1adir %ohn alias Al-"ayrani 1 -n the 2ame of God3 the ,om(assionate3 the Merciful 0raise .elon#s to God3 the Sustainer of the $orlds3 communication $ith Allah and safety are throu#h Muhammad the master of 0ro(hets ((eace and .lessin#s of Allah .e u(on him!4 The a(ostles are sent .y the Almi#hty as a mercy to the $orlds and a shinin# lam( to the di+inely ins(ired4 To .rin# ha((iness u(on mankind and u(lift them to the stations of thinkin#3 mi#htiness and faith3 to tolerance3 a5ection3 intimacy3 .rotherhood and self-denial3 to a $orld of (erfection3 and self de+otion3 lofty traits and characteristics4 The (ure hearted $ill .e those $ho ado(t his method and seek enli#htenment from him4 6ere is our #reat master3 merciful #uide3 the o$ner of this lofty and su(reme #uidance3 $ho deserted fatal $him to the realm of lo#ic3 $ho a$akened human thou#ht from its dee( slee(3 and s(ent his (recious life doin# #randeur acts4 This s(irit $ho had .reathed little .ut a lofty hea+enly inclination therefore s(rin#s of $isdom (assed throu#h his heart and ton#ue4 So he (erformed miraculous acts3 defended ri#hts3 defeated falsehood3 hel(ed the (oor and sym(athi7ed $ith an or(han4 6e hel(ed the hel(less (eo(le and called for u(liftin# the s(irits to o.ey the one and only God4 6e did a lot to lift the in8ustice and a##ression and su.mitted to the omni(otent God3 $ho arran#es e+erythin#4 )here does this #reat man .rin# all his $ords3 his #uidance and su(reme morals from9 6e e:ceeded e+eryone .y his .ra+ery3 as $ell as e:ceedin# the #reatest (oliticians and $isdom and correct o(inion4 6e is similar to a dee( sea in his endless and limitless kno$led#e4 6is tolerance3 tenderness and kind treatment; he to$ered hi#h a.o+e all the $ise and #reat men4 6e e:ceeded e+eryone in his kno$led#e and hi#h manners4 6e ar#ued e+ery o((oser and defeated all those $ho defended o(- (ression4 6e #ot all this from his lo+e to the Almi#hty God and 6is 0ro(het ((eace and .lessin#s of Allah .e u(on him!4 2 -f you $ant a ha((y life3 a continuous s(iritual health and the en8oyment of the e+erlastin# life3 su.mit to the 0ro+ider and .elie+e in 6im and then 6e $ill hel( and su((ort you4 God states in Al-6a88 (0il#rima#e! +erse (0!/ Allah will certainly aid those who aid His cause, for verily Allah is omnipotent. This is an intellectual ascent $ith the &ritish Sir &ennet to the far- thest (arts of the Earth3 to the 2orth and South (oles and to the ice.er#s3 $hich .rilliance may cause .lindness4 This is .ut a little .it of the kno$led#e of our #reat Scholar Muhammad Amin Sheikho (may God sanctify his soul!4 A.dul-1adir %ohn alias Al-"ayrani 3 -n the 2ame of God3 the ,om(assionate3 the Merciful This is the a#e of scienti<c studies and research that .e#an some time a#o4 Then researchers follo$ed in =uick succession; entrustin# one another $ith the mana#ement of research and in+esti#ation durin# (rolon#ed ni#hts of disco+ery4 S(endin# most of their li+es amon# .ooks3 co(ies and +olumes; many of them remained trou.led .y curiosity4 Then3 they sank into a sea $here none of them $ould kno$ ho$ he sailed into and $here he is a.le to anchor4 4 The story of the great scholar with the British man Sir John Bennet )hat is the soul9 )here is the centre of its e:istence9 And $hat is its function9 )hat is thou#ht9 )here does it e:ist9 And $hat is its function9 )hat is the mind9 )here is its centre9 And $hat is its function9 )hat is its relation $ith the Thou#ht9 And $hat are the relations of the a.o+e-mentioned items to each other9 These =uestions are an introduction to a #reater =uestion that3 the &ritish scholar3 Sir %ohn G &ennet asked our Eminent Scholar4 )ho is Sir &ennet9 6o$ $as the meetin# held9 And $hat $as his #reater =uestion9 )e should kno$ <rst $ho Sir %ohn G &ennet is4 6e is a man of kno$led#e and (olitics; an intelli#ent and e:(ert (erson3 $ho ascended to the (ost of the counselor to the Turkish Sultan4 6e a((eared to .e loyal to the Turkish state4 )hen3 he $ent .ack to his country he achie+ed a #reat +ictory and a $ide re(utation in the di(lomatic <eld4 6e increased his truthfulness and research until he ac=uired $orld-$ide fame and .ecame a #reat (hiloso(her3 a .rilliant astronomer and an author of international read .ooks4 6is articles3 kno$led#e and theories $ere con+eyed to most countries of the $orld and tau#ht at their uni+ersities4 6e recei+ed the title of >Sir? $hich is the hi#hest rank #i+en to a (erson accordin# to the @in#dom of Great &ritain3 a title #ranted only to the (erson $ho has undertook a #reat and lar#e amount of ser+ices to his country4 )hat is mentioned a.o+e is a .rief hint of the life and kno$led#e of Sir &ennet4 2o$ let us #o .ack to kno$ ho$ they met and ho$ the a.o+e-mentioned =uestions3 $hich .e$ildered the hearts and minds of thinkers and (hiloso(hers in the course of #enerations and centuries3 $ere asked4 "urin# his ser+ice3 our honora.le scholar had a friend of the u((er class society $ho had #reat im(ortance durin# the Arench mandate in Syria4 6e $as called (rince A.dul-Ma8eed 6ayder4 5 This (rince $ho had a distin#uished (osition and a hi#h re(utation $as intelli#ent and $ell-educated4 6e had not left a scienti<c3 literary or social <eld $ithout ha+in# masterin# it4 6e $as a mem.er of Sharif 6ussein family in Al-6i8a7 (Saudi Ara.ia!3 a descendent of the 6ashimite (ro#eny $hose linea#e #oes .ack to 0ro(het Muhammad3 communication $ith Allah and (eace are throu#h him4 Arance3 follo$in# the e:am(le of the &ritish $ho cro$ned his relati+e @in# Aaisal on -ra= and @in# A.dullah in %ordan3 $anted to cro$n him as a kin# on Grand Syria4 Then3 for (olitical reasons he .ecame the am.assador of %ordan in Bondon4 6is ne$ (ost made him meet Sir &ennet4 -n one of the meetin#s that 0rince 6ayder attended $ith Sir &ennet the latter said to the (resent scholars3 >A =uestion (u77led me3 and for forty years - ha+e .een in=uirin#3 e:aminin# and in+esti#atin# .ut $ith no result3 no con+incin# re(ly or a conclusi+e ans$er4 -s the $orld inca(a.le of re+ealin# this truth9C? 0rince 6ayder said3 >- kno$ that you are lost in a (ersistent search4 - kno$ $ho can ans$er your =uestion3 un+eil the am.i#uity of your =uestions and unco+er the truth for you4 - am =uite certain and sure of $hat - am sayin#4? Sir &ennet3 >)ho is this #reat man $ho $ill =uench my thirst9 )ho is the one $ho $ill un+eil the am.i#uity of my =uestions9 - ha+e left no country3 no (hiloso(her or a Meditati+e scholar in the most and the .i##est countries of the $orld $ithout askin# for an ans$er3 .ut in +ain3 then - al$ays retrace my ste( frustrated4? 0rince 6ayder3 >Dou can achie+e your aim there in the Erient3 in "amascus4? Sir &ennet (features chan#ed3 sur(rise and curiosity a((eared on his face!3 >-n the Erient9 -n "amascus9 And only he can ans$er my =uestion9? 0rince 6ayder3 >Truly - mean $hat - say4 -f you are really interested in your =uestion3 you had .etter #o to Syria in $hich there is a city called "amascus4 As no one $ill .e a.le to ans$er you e:ce(t that #reat man4? Sir &ennet3 >- am ready to #o to him immediately4? 6 -ndeed3 0rince 6ayder ca.led his friend in Syria and informed him of Sir &ennetFs arri+al4 At once Sir &ennet contacted the air(ort and .ooked a seat on the <rst (lane lea+in# for "amascus4 The (lane took o53 (iercin# the clouds of the sky3 tra+ersin# one country after another4 Sir &ennet $as inside the (lane3 detached from those inside it3 from its noise and from its tur.ulence4 S(eakin# to himself3 >)ho is this #reat man9 And $here did he #et his kno$led#e from9? 6e ima#ined descri(tions and ima#es of this #reat man and (ke(t askin#! himself3 >-s he actually in "amascus9 -s he actually9 -s he actually9 )hat a $onderC? The (lane landed on the #round of the air(ort and its (ilot announced they $ere in "amascus4 Then3 Sir &ennet a$oke from his s(eculation and +isions4 6e headed for the Erient 0alace 6otel $hich3 until recently3 recei+ed forei#ners for its ma#ni<cence4 Eur +enera.le scholar $ent to the hotel accom(anied .y a num.er of his disci(les for the translation of the dialo#ue4 -n the hotel3 our +enera.le scholar $armly $elcomed his #uest3 and after ha+in# their seats3 he re=uested him to ask his =uestion4 "urin# the discussion3 they .oth disco+ered that they s(oke Turkish4 This made the atmos(here more Ge:i.le and com(rehensi.le4 They s(ared the translators4 Sir &ennet asked the aforementioned =uestions and our Henera.le Scholar ans$ered them sayin#/ >The s(irit/ -t is the su.tle conscious of man4 -t is a Godly li#ht and its centre is the chest4 -ts rays s(read to all (arts of the .ody throu#h the ner+es4 This s(irit3 con<ned to the .ody3 kno$s the thin#s surroundin# it .y the senses4 -t sees .y the eye3 hears .y the ear3 smells .y the nose3 feels and touches .y the skin and tastes Ga+ors of thin#s .y the ton#ue3 $hich is also used to e:(ress ideas and thou#hts4 -n detail3 $e say that if one stands at the sea shore3 undou.tedly3 $atchin# the sea $ill make him re+ere and #lorify it4 This su.mission and #lori<cation is from the >s(irit4? -f $e see someone dear to us $ith his hand .leedin# .ecause it is .adly $ounded3 $e feel sorry and sym(athi7e $ith him4 This (ain and #rief is from the >s(irit4? 7 -f $e hear that one of our dear relati+es has returned safely from their lon# 8ourney3 $e feel (leased and ha((y4 These (leasure and ha((iness are from the >s(irit4? Thus3 the s(irit is the essential element of man4 -t #lori<es and su.mits3 #rie+es3 annoys3 deli#hts3 re8oices3 feels contentment3 an#er3 tastes3 en8oys and su5ers4 -t is the centre of e:istence4 The >s(irit? is al$ays addressed in the 1urFan3 it is char#ed to follo$ the strai#ht (ath3 and it feels (ain $hen treated $ith a cure4 -t en8oys remainin# in (aradise; and does not like to .e remo+ed there from4 -t is called a >s(irit? $hich is deri+ed in Ara.ic from the $ord/ Ma#ni<cent +alue4 This is a dro( of an ocean of $hat Eur Henera.le scholar said a.out the >S(irit4? Then he added to the introduction to the ori#in of the >S(irit? sayin#3 >-n a 0ro(hetic sayin#3 the 0ro(het ((eace and .lessin#s of Allah .e u(on him! God said3 >- $as a hidden treasure then - desired to .e kno$n3 so - created the creatures and ac=uainted them $ith me3 they kne$ me throu#h me4? "escri.in# the meanin# of this holy sayin# - say3 >the treasure? is a .eautiful +alua.le thin#4 -n the Sayin#3 it means that #reat Godly &eauty and the su(reme (erfection >hidden? unkno$n to anyone4 >- liked to .e kno$n3? refers to the #enerosity and kindness of the Almi#hty God4 -t $as the aim of the most #enerous (Allah! to sho$ his #enerosity and kindness to manifest4 >- created the creatures3? -t means to en8oy $atchin# that Godly &eauty and to sink into $atchin# that endless 0erfection4 -t indicates that God has created the creatures in that $orld called >Al-A7al?3 the (re-e:istent $orld4 >Ac=uainted them $ith Me3? - sho$ed them My Greatness and My &ene+olence on them in creatin# them4 >They kne$ Me throu#h Me3? &y lookin# at themsel+es they could kno$ Me3 then they en8oyed $atchin# that #lorious treasure as they sa$ a (art of my .eauty and (erfection4 )hen the creatures $ere <rst created .y Almi#hty God in that $orld >Al-A7al?3 the (re-e:istent $orld3 they $ere a.stract s(irits 8 $ithout sha(es and .odies4 Man3 animals3 the sky3 the Earth3 the An#els and %inns (#host like demons!4 That is to say3 all creatures $ere then of one kind and one =uality $ithout any di5erence amon# them4 All these s(irits en8oyed $atchin# that treasure and $ere +ery fond of seein# that #reat Godly &eauty4 (The #reatest (leasure of 0aradise is #a7in# at God4! The (re+ention of these creatures3 at one de#ree3 of seein# the di+ine .eauty $ould make them later feel .ored of their status4 To make this clear $e say3 >-f a man sits in a +ery .eautiful3 une=ualled orchard and stays there for a lon# time3 he $ill undou.tedly #et .ored of it4 And he $ill not see its .eauty any more4 To ha+e this (leasure continued3 he has to mo+e to a more .eautiful orchard than his4? The creature cannot soar .y #a7in# at the di+ine from a state to a hi#her one unless he has done #ood deeds $hich his ,reator is satis<ed $ith4 Such deeds $ill .e like an ele+ator throu#h $hich he #ets nearer to God4 Therefore3 God o5ered to all these s(irits an e:odus from the realm in $hich they ha+e nothin# to do4 -nto a $orld3 $here their #ood deeds hel( them to come nearer to their ,reator and to seek that #lorious treasure4 -n order to drink continuously and endlessly from the seas of .eauty and (erfection of (aradise4 To sho$ the e5ect of deed in the ele+ation of the S(irit and its nearness from its ,reator3 $e #i+e this e:am(le3 >Bet us ima#ine a commander <#htin# a .attle $ith his soldiers4 )hen they come .ack after the .attle3 $ill all the soldiers .e in the same (sychic3 and s(iritual-status3 and on the same footin#9 Indou.tedly3 they $ill .e at di5erent ranks4 The .ra+er soldier $ho has done $ell and has sacri<ced a lot $ill come .ack feelin# himself nearer to his commander; ha+in# hi#her (osition and en8oyin# a #reater share of s(iritual $ell.ein# than others4? This e:am(le a((lies to the sons $ith their fathers3 the students $ith their teachers3 the disci(les $ith their #uide and those o.edient $ith their ,reator4 Ene of the <rm rules of the s(irit is that it cannot a((roach unless it has a #ood deed u(on $hich it can de(end3 and the #reater the sacri<ce and #ood deeds are3 the closer its a((roach $ill .e4 9 This is $hy the Almi#hty God made this $orld an a.ode of deeds and a (ath to the other $orld4 Dearnin# is the stimulus throu#h $hich taste and ha((iness are achie+ed4 -t #i+es the act its +alue and $ithout it3 the deed has no +alue in the doerFs eye4 The more its attraction and desire to the s(irit3 the more +alua.le the sacri<ce $ill .e3 and the more e5ect it has on the s(irit4 -f man does not like money or does not yearn for it3 then charity $ill ha+e no meanin#3 and he does not <nd a s(iritual ele+ation or 7eal for s(endin#4 The similar is the case of a+ertin# ones #a7e and a.stinence from (erformin# for.idden acts4 God the Almi#hty #a+e us the freedom of choice $hich #i+es the creature the a.ility to do the deed $ithout o.li#ation; and in fact any creature cannot a((roach3 one ste(3 throu#h his deed to$ards his ,reator and does not <nd it $orthy unless such a creature has freedom of choice4 (This choice is from o(tions #i+en .y the ,reator as he alone kno$s $hat $e are #oin# to do and $hat $e ha+e done4! Eri#inally3 the $ill of the creatures is the (ossession of their ,reator and su.8ect to 6is 0o$er4 Therefore3 they ha+e no +olition or choice4 As God $anted to #i+e the S(irits the most (recious #ift3 6e sho$ed them the means .y $hich one can attain this #ift4 6e o5ered to make the $ill3 $hich is his o$n3 a trust $ith the S(irits and made them free to follo$ the road leadin# to the achie+ement of the deeds; as a result of their yearnin#4 The #ift of this $ill and freedom of choice is meant .y the $ord >Trust?4 -n the $orld of Al-A7al3 the (re material $orld3 God o5ered the >trust? to all the S(irits $ithout discrimination and sho$ed them that the shoulderin# of the Trust; that is to say3 the freedom of choice to$ards the deeds3 is a +ery dan#erous thin#4 The creature can ascend3 $ith his $ork3 to the hi#hest rank or his deed could humiliate him to the lo$est rank4 So3 out of GodFs mercy u(on his creatures 6e clari<ed to them that if they acce(ted to .ear the >trust? and come to e:istence4 6e $ill send them a .ook to .e a li#ht and #uidance for their acts4 -f they #et illuminated .y 6is li#ht $hen they start the act comin# out of yearnin#3 seek 6is #uidance and ask 6im ins(iration in their 10 mo+ement3 their $ay $ill .e strai#ht3 their mo+e safe3 and their act com(lyin# $ith the ri#ht (ath sho$n to them in 6is .ook4 Thus3 they are (rotected from committin# e+il and from fallin# in the $ron#4 Their deeds $ill .e the cause of their rise and su.limation4 )hen they come to God after death3 their hi#h humanist acts $ill .e the .asis they rely on in their comin# near to God3 $here they succeed .ein# nearer to 6im3 risin# successi+ely and (ersistently in the (aradises of eternal deli#ht4 -f they carry the trust and come to e:istence $ithout .ein# #uided .y 6is li#ht or seekin# 6is #uidance $hen they start their deeds3 they $ill undou.tedly miss the ri#ht (ath $hich leads them to ha((iness3 therefore all their $ork $ill .e harm and dama#e to the creatures4 )hen they #o out of this $orld3 they $ill face their ,reator ashamed of their $ron# acts; des(ised .ecause of their mean shameful deeds3 humiliated .y their un#ratefulness and .aseness $hich force them to thro$ themsel+es in <re4 They ho(e to for#et their #reat (ain and s(iritual torture .y the (ain of <re and torture of .urnin#4 -4e4 esca(e from 6ell to Aire4 -n a 0ro(hetic sayin#3 the 0ro(het ((eace and .lessin#s of Allah .e u(on him! said3 >Man $ill .e restricted .y the s$eat of shame on doomsday that he re=uests3 >My 0ro+ider; relie+e me e+en to Aire4? -n another sayin#/ >Shame $ill .efall man on doomsday until he says3 >EF My (ro+ider3 sendin# me to Aire is easier than $hat - am su5erin#3 althou#h he kno$s the #reat torture in it4? Mankind $as called >Al-2ass? in Ara.ic $hich means for#etful or/ Mankind in for#etfulness4 The $ord >Al-2ass? is a #eneric name for all sons of Adam4 They $ere name .ecause their comin# to this $orld and their comin# out of the $orld of sha(es and .odies made them for#et their kno$led#e of God in the $orld of >Al-A7al?3 the $orld of s(irits4 This (hysical .ody .ecame the +eil $hich (re+ented the >s(irit? from kno$in# itself concernin# its $eakness3 its com(lete need for its ,reator and the continuity of its former kno$led#e of The ,reator4 To clarify the >s(irit?3 God says in the 6oly 1urFan in An-2ass +erses (-J!/ 11 Say! " see# refuge in the provider of man#ind, The #ing of man#ind, od of man#ind, from the evil of the snea#ing whisperer who whispered evil in the chests of man#ind, of $inns and man#ind. And in An-2amil (the Ant! +erse (K!3 And verily your %rovider #nows all what their chests hide as well as all that they reveal. And 6e says in Al--mran (the Aamily of -mran L! +erse (M9!3 Say! "f you hide what is in your chests or reveal it, Allah is aware of it. The s(irit s(reads throu#h the ner+es and $hen the ner+es are anestheti7ed3 the s(irit retreats from the (lace of anesthesia3 so the (atient does not feel any (ain e+en if one of his lim.s is am(utated .ecause of the s(iritFs esca(e from the anestheti7ed (lace4 God says in the 6oly 1urFan/ "t is Allah who ta#es &ac# the spirits when dead and those who have not died, during their sleep. He ta#es &ac# those on whom He has passed the decree of death, &ut He sends the rest for an appointed term. ' The s(irit of the (atient lea+es his .ody .ecause of the anesthesia3 and the s(irit of the slee(er lea+es the .ody too .ecause of the slee(4 The soul remains in the .ody $hich mo+es3 and the heart (ulses3 .ut he does not hear3 understand or see anythin#4 )e #o .ack to the $omen $ho cut their hands in the story of (Dusuf! %ose(h3 the (ro(het4 -n the 6oly 1urFan God says3 (hen she heard of their cunning )their malicious tal#*, she sent for them and prepared a &an+uet, she gave each of them a #nife and said to Joseph! -ome out &efore them. (hen they saw him, they did glorify him and )in their ama.ement* cut their hands, they said! od Blameless/ 0o mortal is this/ This is none &ut a pure )no&le* angel. 1 The $omen cut their hands .ecause their souls $ere shocked $hen they sa$ %ose(hFs .eauty4 -n this case3 the s(irits left their .odies headin# for 0ro(het %ose(h4 So3 they cut their hands $ithout feelin# that3 .ecause they 1 Az-Zumer verse (42) 2 verse (31) 12 $ere ra+ished at the si#ht of his .eauty and $ere o.li+ious of all (ain4 ' ' ' As for the soul3 it is the su((ort of the Godly li#ht $hich Go$s into the .lood4 -ts centre is this (hysical heart3 and it is the mo+in# (o$er of all the systems and cells of the .ody4 Throu#h it the .ody nourishes and mo+es3 so the life of the .ody de(ends on it4 -t is the e:ecuti+e (o$er of the ends3 re=uirements3 demands3 and desira.le thin#s of the s(irit4 -t is under the command of the S(irit that mo+es in the ner+es throu#h its rays4 The S(irit directs and controls all the +oluntary and in+oluntary or#ans4 The soul of the human .ein#3 animal and all li+in# creatures is the same3 .ut in the (ro(hets and a(ostles3 it is a sacred soul; that is3 far from im(urities and lo$ (ur(oses .ecause their souls $ere not contaminated .y the $orldly stains of life and its e+il4 Their souls remained +irtuous3 (ure and sacred3 so they only utter the #ood3 ri#ht3 +irtue and (erfect4 )here+er they settle3 #oodness3 .liss3 .less3 ha((iness and deli#htful eternal .eatitude of Allah s(read on all those $ho direct themsel+es to$ards them3 and those $ho are around them4 The 0ro(het Muhammad ((eace and .lessin#s of Allah .e u(on him! communication $ith Allah (mi#hty and ma8estic! is a channel of (eace throu#h him4 6e e:(lained the soul and its rays Go$in# throu#h the .ody .y the means of .lood4 The 0ro(hetic sayin# reads/ >Satan Go$s throu#h a son of Adam as the .lood circulates in the .ody?4 And that is $hat the 2o.le 1urFan Mar+elous +erse states3 >They ask thee concernin# the soul4? They ask you >Muhammad? a.out the soul4 They really asked him a.out it to frustrate and defeat him3 .ut God the Almi#hty ans$ered them/ Say! 23 4uhammad! The soul is of the command of my Sustainer. The $ord >the command of my (ro+ider? indicates (ro+idence and sho$s that Godly su((ort s(readin# in the e:istence4 The mo+e and li+in# of a human .ein# as $ell as all li+in# creatures includin# man3 animal and (lants are all .y the su((ort of God the Almi#hty4 13 A motion does not mo+e e:ce(t .y 6is (ro+ision and command4 -f God had $ithdra$n 6is su((ort; that is to say3 the soul from the creatures3 they $ould ha+e .ecome motionless3 lifeless3 and nothin#4 The soul in the creatures is like the electric current $hich mo+es all machines o(erated .y it4 -f (o$er is disconnected3 the machines sto( and .ecome motionless4 Similarly3 the soul in the .ody is (oured into the heart of the human .ein# and Go$s .y its rays into the .lood $hich carries nourishment and o:y#en to all (arts of the .ody and .rin#s .ack the $astes and (oisons to .e re8ected out of the .ody throu#h urination and e:halin#4 >-s at the command of my (ro+ider? in the 1uranic +erse means that su((ly to the heart and .lood so as to com(lete the circle of life4 -f that su((ly is sto((ed3 the li+in# creatures $ill .e lifeless and motionless4 >-t is only too little omniscience that is #ot to you3? (human .ein#s!4 The statement >-t is only too little omniscience that is #ot to you? does not mean the (ro(het of God .ut the (addressee! in this +erse is the askers .ecause it comes in a (lural form4 -f it means the 0ro(het3 it $ill come in sin#ular4 6e is the s(eaker; it comes/ Say to them Muhammad/ -t is only too little omniscience that is #ot to you3 o((osers4 ' ' ' )e .rieGy say that if man thinks dee(ly and thorou#hly of this uni+erse3 his s(eculation and contem(lation $ill lead him to the fact that there is a #reat ,reator and a $ise "is(oser4 Then3 he .ecomes strai#ht3 and this strai#htness #enerates #ood actions and trust in GodFs4 These .ecome manFs means to #et nearer to God and he ac=uires (erfection from his ,reator throu#h communication $ith 6im4 Then he lo+es the o$ners of (erfection and the master of the (erfection3 0ro(het Muhammad ((eace and .lessin#s of Allah .e u(on him!3 communication $ith Allah and (eace are throu#h him4 Thus3 his s(irit accom(anies the s(irit of the 0ro(het $ho al$ays a((roaches Allah3 then he sees the luminous (ro+ision of God (re+alent in e+erythin# in e:istence3 and this is $hat $e call the >soul4? 14 Arom the aforementioned3 it is clear to us that there is a #reat di5erence and contrast .et$een the soul and the s(irit4 -n fact3 this thin# $as not clari<ed .y anyone after the master of 0ro(hets ((eace and .lessin#s of Allah .e u(on them all! .efore this #reat man4 ' ' ' TH5 4"06 2o$ let us s(eak in details a.out the mind .ut .efore that $e should di5erentiate .et$een mind and thou#ht4 All mankind ha+e not di5erentiated .et$een them4 They sometimes say >thou#ht? and at other times >mind?4 Eur #reat scholar continued his s(eech sayin#/ The mind is a s(iritual =uality attri.uted to the s(irit $hen it ac=uires3 assimilates and a.sor.s a certain fact $hich .ecomes a #arment to it4 So the s(irit is distin#uished and characteri7ed .y it3 .ecomin# the mind4 The s(iritual conce(ts are $hat this mind assimilates4 The s(irit is like a mirror4 )hen it heads for somethin#3 it is im(rinted on it4 -t is ori#inally a .lank and (ure surface4 )hen somethin# is im(rinted on it and (reoccu(ies it3 it is then called a mind4 The mind is s(iritual3 thou#ht is cere.ral3 the soul is dynamic and the .ody is .ut a mount and a +essel to them all4 )hen the s(irit cares for somethin# and it is fully true in seekin# it3 it directs its radiation to the .rain $hich acts accordin#ly and it is im(rinted on it4 This im(rint on the s(irit is called >the mind?4 The s(irit has a radiation $hich tra+els like the sun rays or e+en faster .y far4 -f you $ere honest3 true to God and loyal to 6is Messen#er ((eace and .lessin#s of Allah .e u(on him!3 you $ould 15 reach a ray to eternity4 Almost as if you $ould #o .ack to >Al-A7al?3 the (re-material $orld4 &y this state3 it reaches s(iritually .efore reachin# it (hysically3 and this is also the mind4 )hen it .elie+es that there is certainly in death3 it (enetrates throu#h it into the hereafter then $itnessin# $hat #oes on there4 As (ro(het Muhammad did ((eace and .lessin#s of Allah .e u(on him! those $ho see .y their hearts and s(irits li#hts are the com(anions of the 0ro(hets3 the true3 the martyrs and those $ho ha+e #ot the a.ility to do #ood3 and those in #ood com(any4 Man and animal ha+e the A7ali (1! ac=uired mind that is to say3 the (re-material ac=uired mind $hich Allah has im(rinted on (a#es of all s(irits .efore their comin# to this $orld to carry out their missions (erfectly4 God says in the 2o.le 1urNan/ >0haraoh said/ >)ho then3 E Moses3 is the Sustainer of you9? 6e said (M 3 2ur provider is He who gave everything its creation, then gave guidance to it. Aor e:am(le3 let us take the suckin# infant3 $ho #uides him to his motherNs .reast from the <rst moment of comin# to this life9 The ducklin# s$ims in the $ater from the <rst moment of lea+in# the e## and chicks (eck the #round in search of food4 )ho tau#ht the infant and told him suckle9 )ho tau#ht the ducklin# to s$im3 and the chick to search for food in the soil9 -t is the ins(ired mind3 that is to say3 $hat has .een im(rinted on the s(irit of each creature since Al-A7al3 the $orld of s(irits4 -n order to (erform tasks4 The animal comes and #oes3 in this life3 accordin# to the im(ression on it and it cannot chan#e its function4 The human .ein# is the only creature $ho has the a.ility to chan#e and modify3 to im(rint and to (ercei+e ne$ thin#s in this life4 The mind of man is achie+ed in t$o cases/ 1) 0ictures and a((earances of thin#s4 2) Aacts and realities of thin#s4 The (ictures of thin#s3 as $e (re+iously stated3 comes from the truthfulness and determination of the s(irit and its (roceedin# to the thin# it desires4 (1)
Azali is Pre-material. (2) Both Moses and his brother Aron. 16 An e:am(le/ The dri+er of a car faces diOculties $hen learnin# ho$ to dri+e and he uses all his senses4 Ainally3 after he learns $ell all the thin#s .ecome +ery easy for him4 Soon you see him dri+in# and smokin# a ci#arette or a.sor.ed in talkin# a.out im(ortant matters .ut $ithout feelin# that he is concentratin#4 6e sto(s at the red traOc li#ht3 and starts at the #reen li#ht and a+oids accidents4 Su((ose one has mastered ho$ to s$im4 )hile he is aslee( at the .ank of a ri+er or a (ool; he falls into the $ater4 &efore kno$in# $here he is and $hat ha((ened you see his hands mo+in# and le#s strikin# the $ater; -n order to raise himself to the surface of $ater automatically3 $ithout kno$led#e or reali7ation or consciousness4 So he does not dro$n4 All this ha((ens e+en .efore $orkin# the $heels of his thou#ht or his $ill this is the mind4 6is s(irit has (ro#rammed s$immin# and it a((lies it unconsciously4 -n re#ards memori7in# facts of thin#s3 this needs a li#ht stron#er than the (hysical li#hts seen .y us3 such as that of the sun3 the moon3 electricity and others4 -t needs the li#ht of the Almi#hty God3 .ut this de(ends if manFs follo$s the ri#ht (ath3 his truthfulness $ith his 0ro+ider3 his o.edience throu#h (ractice of the orders of God $hich he hears from 6is Messen#ers (u(on them all (eace!4 Therefore3 in many of the 1uranic Ayah (+erses! $e see that God addresses his 2o.le messen#ers to inform his $orshi((ers4 Thus3 the mind is $hat the s(irit (ercei+es and contains (holds!4 -n order for the s(irit to a.sor. and achie+e3 man should direct himself to the thin# to .e a.sor.ed .y his s(irit; and his mind $ill .e e=ui+alent to this in his total self direction4 Aor e:am(le/ At school3 $e <nd that the student $ho com(letely and carefully directs himself to his teacher and is interested in lesson4 6e com(rehends $hat he has .een tau#ht4 )hile the distracted students do not care a.out the details nor the e:(lanation of the teacher4 So3 the mind is not fully utili7ed $ithout (rofound contem(lati+e thinkin# this is re(orted in many Ayah (+erses! of the 6oly 1urFan $here si#ns are ha+e >those $ho think4? -n (L-! Ayah of Surah Al-*aFad (thunder! God says3 >And it is He who provided the earth and set there on mountains standing 7rm as anchors, and )8owing* rivers! and fruit of every type He made in pairs, two and two. He 17 caused the 0ight to veil the 6ay. Behold/ 9erily, in these things there are signs for those who thin#. And in the earth are tracts )6iverse though* neigh&oring, and gardens of vines and plants, and palm trees:growing out similar and dissimilar! watered with the same water. ;et some of them we ma#e more e<cellent than others prefera&le to eat. Behold/ 9erily, in these things there are signs for those who mind. God says in Al-2ahl (&ees! Surah3 +erse (11-1M!/ (ith it He produces for you plant, olives, date:palms, grapes and every type of fruit. 9erily, in this is a sign for those who thin#. He has made su&$ect to you the 0ight and the 6ay, the Sun and the 4oon, and the stars are in su&$ection, By His -ommand, 9erily in these are signs for men who thin#. Arom the a.o+e3 $e conclude that mind cannot .e fully utili7ed after (rofound thinkin#4 The Almi#hty God does not mention >the mind? and >the thou#ht? in +ain4 There is a di5erence .et$een them3 and $e ha+e (re+iously clari<ed that4 Ether e:am(les/ -f the shuttle of a loom is +oid of thread3 it does not $ea+e cloth3 and if it has thread3 it $ill $ea+e the silk and $oolen cloths em.roidered .y .eautiful colors4 -f the (rintin# machine is loaded $ith ink the (a(er $ill enter .lank and come out $ith ne$s3 (ictures and stories; .ut if the machine has no ink3 the (a(er $ill enter it .lank and come out .lank4 Similarly3 the #atherin# of the thou#hts inside the s(irit3 out of s(iritFs fear of death and its horri.le conse=uences (roduces the mind and thou#ht (rocesses4 Then the soul comes .y $itnessin# throu#h the means of thou#ht >$ith com(lete use? $hich allo$s the heartFs insi#ht to o(en4 The 6oly 1urFan s(eaks a.out the (resence of the mind in the s(irit3 God says in Al-6a88 (0il#rima#e! +erse (6!/ (hat, have they not $ourneyed in the land so that they have hearts to ponder= 18 This +erse sho$s that the mind is in the heart3 the heart of the s(irit3 and it is not in the head $hich contains the mechanism of thinkin# in the .rain4 ' ' ' Eur +enera.le scholar continued his s(eech a.out the thou#ht3 he said/ The thou#ht/ the $ord >thou#ht? is >Al-Aikr? in Ara.ic4 -n idiomatic lan#ua#e3 >Al-Aikr? could .e se(arated into >Aakara and raFa? $hich mean >think and see? that is to say3 $hen thin#s seen .y the eye3 heard .y the ear or (ercei+ed .y the senses come to the mechanism of the .rain3 it starts the (rocess of disunitin#3 assem.lin#3 analysis and inference4 This ha((ens $hen the (erson is true in his endea+or to achie+e somethin#4 The li#ht of the s(irit #oes u( to the .rain and then3 the s(irit sees its demand4 God the Almi#hty distin#uished man from 6is other creatures .y this thou#ht4 The centre of the thou#ht is in the .rain3 and .y means of this thou#ht man can disassem.le3 analy7e and (ercei+e4 -t is the only .oat for manFs esca(e and sa+in# from the cla$s of lo+in# this lo$ $orld and its fatal Ga$s4 Throu#h the thou#ht man can rise3 ele+ate and to$er u( the hi#hest rank3 and if he ne#lects thinkin#3 he remains .lind and inca(a.le of seein# anythin# e:ce(t the reGection of thin#s; so he .ecomes less than animal in rank4 &y means of this thou#ht man can #uide himself and (rotect it from the for.idden desires 6e e:(eriences ele+ation3 <nds .liss and 8oy in nearin# to his sustainer; so he Gies u($ard4 All $e see no$adays of modern in+entions3 industries and technolo#y are throu#h the means of thou#ht and truthfulness4 This is the case for the one $ho is not de+iated and maintained true determination3 in his thinkin# concernin# $orldly a5airs4 Thinkin# and truthfulness in the <eld of life and eternal ha((iness can only .e achie+ed .y searchin# for the Almi#hty God $ho is the source of life4 Eur e:am(le is the com(anions of The 2o.le 0ro(het Muhammad ((eace and .lessin#s of Allah .e u(on him!3 as $ell as the com(anions of other Messen#ers3 $hen they $ere truthfully searchin# for Almi#hty God4 They reco#ni7ed him3 and fully $itnessed 6is .ri#ht and deli#htful li#ht4 19 They s(read kno$led#e3 ha((iness3 mercy3 sym(athy and humanity all o+er the $orld4 Men .ecame .rothers3 .elo+ed and true friend of one another4 Eur e:am(le of those $ho use their thinkin# for this lo$er $orld3 $ith its ends and lusts3 is $hat $e hear and see a.out some Euro(ean and oriental humanist (retenders4 Eut of 6is %ustice and ,om(assion3 God #a+e this thinkin#-(o$er to e+ery human .ein# $ithout discrimination4 The mind is achie+ed throu#h truthfulness and determination4 -f man is true in doin# somethin#3 the li#ht of the s(irit Go$s u( to the .rain3 then the $heels of the thou#ht rotate and (roduction .e#ins4 Eur +enera.le scholar added/ The .ody $hich consists of Gesh3 ner+es3 .ones and .lood3 is the #arment of the s(irit3 its +essel3 and its means for achie+in# its needs3 demands3 aims3 tendencies3 de+iations or +irtues and hi#h #ood deeds4 This is a dro( in an ocean of $hat our +enera.le scholar said3 in res(onse to the =uestions of Sir &ennet3 in a session at the hotel $hich lasted for se+eral hours4 "ear reader3 donFt you think that $hat $e hear is com(letely ne$3 and totally stran#e9 6a+e (eo(le e+er heard anythin# like this .efore9 6a+e they heard of such no.le meanin#s9 ShouldnFt such su(reme meanin#s can only .e ado(ted .y those $ho ha+e an atom of thou#ht and $ho (ut aside all false desires considerin# God as their com(anionC 20 The Session concludes Sir &ennet3 >After this session3 - $ant you to acce(t me as a #uest in your house4 After - had heard kno$led#e unkno$n .y humanity .efore from you3 the rules of conduct im(ose that the 8unior #oes to the senior and the student to the tutor4? Eur #reat scholar3 >Dou are +ery $elcome3 .ut $asnFt that your =uestion9? Sir &ennet3 >2o4 )hat - asked $as test =uestions - ask the scholars4 -f - am ans$ered $ith lo#ic and $isdom3 then - ask my main and im(ortant =uestion4 -f - am not ans$ered $ell3 - suOce myself $ith $hat - had heard and $ithdra$4? Sir &ennet (romised to .e in the house of our #reat Scholar at 10 am ne:t mornin#4 The meetin# $as held on time4 Eur #reat Scholar $armly $elcomed him as an honora.le #uest4 Then Sir &ennet asked (ermission to ask his =uestion $hich had .een +ery diOcult for him and for the other scientists and scholars3 >- looked at the sky $ith a dee( contem(lation and sa$ hu#e celestial .odies3 stran#e stars and (lanets3 a ma#ni<cent accurate system of a (erfect creation and mo+ement4 So - $as a.solutely sure that there must .e a #reat ,reator and an Almi#hty Steerin# God $ho directs and or#ani7es all these in a strict disci(line4 Then - looked at the earth3 and $hat a terri.le situation - sa$C Great in8ustice3 the rich and the (oor3 the .lack and the $hite3 o((ressors and o((ressed3 the tall and the short3 the .eautiful and the u#ly3 the healthy and the ill3 the ha((y and the misera.le3 this encroaches on that3 and that steals from this3 the stron# kills the $eak3 and states contain states3 then - decided that there is no God3 no ,reator or Arran#er4 -f God is there in the sky and 6e is the or#ani7er and ,ontroller3 $hy does not 6e maintain Earth as such9 )hen - see in8ustice on earth3 - deny the e:istence of God4 Either a God $ho is su(er+isin#3 controllin#3 Emniscient3 o+erseein# e+eryone and Emni(resent or in8ustice cannot allo$ this4 Either there is in8ustice3 and no God3 or there is God3 and no in8ustice4 This is my =uestion4 )hat is your re(ly9 21 Eur #reat Scholar3 >"o you $ant a direct ans$er and then the details3 e+idences and e+ents3 or shall $e conclude the ans$er as a result9? Since he $as interested in his =uestion and keen to ha+e an ans$er3 Sir &ennet $anted to hear a direct ans$er and then the elucidation and details4 Eur #reat Scholar re(lied him decisi+ely sayin#/ >God e:ists and there is no in8ustice at all4? Sir &ennet3 sur(rised and astonished/ >)hat do you say9 There is no in8ustice at all9 0lease e:(lain in detail4? Eur #reat scholar/ The Almi#hty ,reator and the #reat order e:ist in the sky and on Earth4 6e is in (.eyond! the sky $ith 6is .eauty and on earth $ith 6is ,om(assion4 E+ery sin#le motion is .y 6is omniscience3 direction3 (erfect motion and (recision in the sky and on earth4 There is no creator .ut God $ho has created and directed all creatures in the hea+ens and on earth so there is no in8ustice at all4 God the Almi#hty in +erse 8 of A7-Pukhruf ("ecoration!3 "t is He who is od in heaven and od on earth. And He is the All (ise and 2mniscient. Man came to this $orld after (romisin# his sustainer that he $ould reco#ni7e 6im3 follo$ his li#ht and ne+er sto( directin# himself to$ards 6im4 6e $ould carry out #ood deeds and charity to all 6is creatures and to the o.edient4 )hen man came to this $orld and God co+ered his s(irit $ith a .odily #arment and #a+e him the choice4 6e for#ot his (romise to God3 de+iated from humanity and the strai#ht (ath $hich he had (romised to follo$4 GodFs mercy did not lea+e this human .ein# in this mess; 6e (ro+ided him $ith thou#ht and distin#uished him from all 6is creatures4 6e also (ro+ided him $ith hearin#3 +ision and senses4 6e (ut in his hands cosmic miracles such as the stars3 (lanets3 the sun3 the moon3 rain and fruit to direct him if he thinks and considers4 They $ill #uide him to the Almi#hty God3 as they did $ith A.raham and his .rothers3 the messen#ers4 Throu#h death $hich takes a$ay his .elo+ed and relati+es3 God meant to $aken him from his transitory satisfaction and his false arro#ance in order to u(lift his humanity3 achie+e his (erfection and ac=uire (aradises4 22 God also sent man the 2o.le Messen#ers to remind him and the an#els to $arn him4 6e made la$s and rules to or#ani7e all as(ects of his life4 "es(ite the mercy3 lo+e and kindness that God #ranted to man he de+iated from the (ath leadin# to his ha((iness and real eternal life4 6e .ecame a.sor.ed in his .ohemian lusts3 to hurt3 kill3 steal and ro. AllahFs o.edient3 yet he $ouldnFt .e a.le to kill3 steal or hurt .ut those $ho had (re+iously killed3 stolen and hurt the ones $eaker than they $ere4 Therefore3 God #i+es a free hand to the o((ressor a#ainst an o((ressor3 $hile there is no authority to anyone on him $ho is follo$in# strictly the strai#ht (ath of ri#ht and humanity $ithin the orders of the Almi#hty God4 -n +erse 1K of An-2isa (The )omen! Surah of the 6oly 1urFan God says/ (hat can Allah gain &y your punishment if you are grateful o>ering good acts, and yet you &elieve Allah is worthy of than#s and 2mniscient. Eut of the mercy of the all Merciful and the All )iseFs $isdom3 this o((ressor is not left to do $hate+er he $ant4 God inGicts him $ith disasters3 hardshi(s3 diseases3 (o+erty3 hun#er3 and de(ri+ation4 -n +erse M1 of Al-Sa8daof the 6oly 1urFan3 God the Almi#hty says/ And indeed we will ma#e them taste of the lightest chastisement &efore the greatest chastisement in order that they may )repent and* return. God lets these o((ressors taste the torture in this $orld so that they may re(ent and return to their sustainer and sto( the in8ustice they do to themsel+es4 God does not em(o$er an o((ressor to himself .ut onto another o((ressor4 So that he may a$aken from his inad+ertence and $ithdra$ from his tyranny and a##ression4 All this is done throu#h the Emniscience and $isdom of the Almi#hty God and in a $ay similar to the de#ree of his inad+ertence4 These disasters are hard enou#h to make the o((ressor to himself a$aken from his inad+ertence so they are not e+il to them3 they are mercy and #oodness4 The situation is similar to that of the teacher or father $ho (ut (ressure u(on their la7y or careless (u(ils or sons4 23 Such stress and em.arrassment are .ut mercy3 kindness and lo+e3 they are not o((ression3 +iolence or re+en#e4 -n +erse M6 of -mran in the 6oly 1urFan3 God the Almi#hty says3 Say! 23 od of all/ %ossessor of the all possessions )creator of power and rule*. ;ou give possession and power to who you please. And you remove possession and power from whom you will. ;ou endues with honor that you please. And you de&ase whom you will. "n thy hand is nothing &ut goodness. 9erily, over all things thou hast, Thou are 2mnipotent. -4e4 only the #oodness is in the hand of God to $hom 6e #i+es3 de(ri+es3 cherishes or humiliates3 $ith $hat suits him for his #ood4 Similar to this is the doctor $ho may .e forced to cut o(en the a.domen of his (atient to take out his ailment4 6e sometimes de(ri+es his (atient of many (leasures4 The .eha+ior of the father3 teacher or doctor to$ards these3 mi#ht .e seen from t$o di5erent (oints of +ie$4 The <rst is a feelin# of in8ustice3 cruelty and mercilessness $hen $e do not kno$ the reasons4 The second is a relief and .lessin# if $e kno$ that $hat they did $as .ut for the .ene<t of those (eo(le4 The hard-$orkin# student3 the o.edient son and the $ise man do not need such harassments3 stresses or torture4 This is GodFs (ur(ose of disasters4 -t is a (art of 6is mercy and a trace of his lo+e to 6is creatures4 Therefore3 the (ain3 su5erin# and e+il seen .y the (eo(le are .ut remedies to those sick-s(irited (eo(le4 The treatment di5ers accordin# to the disease4 Some are #reedy for money; they need diet3 so God im(o+erishes them .ecause money cannot make them #ood4 Some like to .e arro#ant un8ustly and they use their mi#ht to o((ress others4 So God de(ri+es them of that3 and if they #o far in their in<delity $ithout .ein# a.le to return to God and the disasters ha+e no #ood e5ect4 Allah o(ens to them the #ates of this $orld and then 6e suddenly takes them4 After that they disco+er that they $ere misled4 Some maintain no use in treatment .ecause they desire nothin# .ut the lo$er life4 So God #i+es them $hat they $ant of this $orld4 )hen God #i+es them3 6e #i+es them their desires3 and they com(letely en#rossed in their lusts althou#h they do not encroach on the freedom of those $ho di5er $ith them and they do 24 not o((ress the others4 These are the (eo(le and masters of this $orld4 They are #i+en their demands and desires here3 .ut in hereafter they ha+e no share3 .ecause they re8ected it3 and their utmost aim $as this $orld and nothin# else4 -n +erse of Al-AnaFam (The #ifts-cattle! of the 6oly 1urFan3 God says/ But when they forgot the warning they had received, we opened to them the gates of all )good* things until in the midst of their en$oyment of our gifts, on a sudden, we called them to account, when lo/ They discovered that they had mista#en the path of paradise for that of hell. And in +erse M0 of Al--sra of the 6oly 1urFan3 God says/ 2f the &ounties of your sustainer, we &estow freely on all these as well as those, the &ounties of your sustainer, none are deprived of. The .elie+er may su5er from some ad+ersities .ut the aim is e:(iation and ele+ation4 -n order that he does not incline to the lo$er $orld4 There must .e some $ron# done .y him3 and its e+il has recourse on him4 -f he has not done $ron#3 he $ill su5er no harm4 God $ants this human .ein# to ha+e #uidance +oluntarily3 i4e4 .y his o$n $ill and su.mission .ecause there is no use if the human .ein# is dri+en .y force to $hat he hates4 True #uidance is achie+ed $hen the human .ein# +oluntarily and .y his o$n accord acce(ts $hat ha((ens to him3 and then he sees the #oodness and 8ustice of God and feels mercy and lo+e Goodin# on the $hole e:istence4 -n +erses 1JJ-1J6 of Al-&a=arah (,o$!3 (e shall test you with something of fear and hunger, some loss in goods, lives and the fruits )of your toil* &ut give glad tidings to those who patiently preserve. (ho say when a?icted with calamity, To Allah we &elong and to Him we repent. The disaster hits the tar#et and these calamities are aQicted so that this human .ein# returns to his sustainer4 6e thinks $hy did God send them to him and searches for his sins and $ron# doin#s3 then he sees $hat has .een $ron#3 determines to sto( doin# e+il and re(ents4 25 6o$e+er3 there is no in8ustice in the uni+erse4 The one $hose funds ha+e .een stolen must ha+e #ained this money ille#itimately .y fraud and cheatin#4 The killed also must ha+e (re+iously killed someone3 and the adulterer is dri+en to the adulteress3 and the o((ressor is dri+en to the o((ressor4 -n +erse L of An-2ur (li#ht!3 The adulterer cannot have se<ual relation with any &ut an adulteress or an idolatress, and the adulteress, none can have se<ual relations with her &ut an adulterer or idolater, to the Believers such a thing is for&idden. Over the pure good one who does good, no one has control. -n +erse 1K of An-2isa ()omen!3 (hat does Allah gain &y your punishment, "f ye are grateful and ye &elieve= -n +erse M6 of An-2ur (AllahFs li#ht! God says/ And women of purity are for men of purity, and men of purity are for women of purity. &y deeds3 mankind is di+ided into three kinds/ 1) The 6umanist4 2) Those $ho do $ron# to themsel+es >o((ressors? and they act in a .rutal $ay to achie+e their $hims4 3) Those $ho do $ron# to themsel+es >o((ressors? and they act in a de+ilish manner to achie+e their lo$ and mean $hims4 2o$adays3 the humanist is +ery rare3 and there remain the o((ressor and the more o((ressi+e4 God alone has the #ood for the .ene<cent and the in8urious alike3 and the one $ho does not $itness this in this $orld $ill $itness it hereafter4 So there is no in8ustice amon# the (eo(le and since there is no in8ustice3 there is no e+il4 )hat $e consider as e+il is .ut sheer #oodness to the aQicted one3 .ecause this e+il $ill sa+e him from a #reater one; and this e+il $ould not ha+e occurred to him if he had not done somethin# .ad4 E(enin# the .elly is an e+il act to the healthy (erson .ut it is #ood 26 for the one $ho su5ers from an ailment4 -n8ustice is done only to the one $ho deser+es it3 and the o((ressor directs his o((ression only to someone like him4 -n +erse 1M9 of Al-AnFam (Gifts-cattle! God says3 Thus (e let some of the wrong:doers have power over others &ecause of what they are wont to earn. &y that disaster3 he mi#ht retreat from his tyranny and remem.er his sin3 then totally re(ent to God4 Then in8ustice +anished3 and God the Almi#hty mi#ht let him ha+e (o$er o+er those $ho o((ressed him4 This .eha+ior is not only limited to the indi+iduals .ut also a((lies to the nations and (eo(les4 The nation $hich has a ca(a.ility for faith more than another one3 $ill su5er from the in8ustice of a more o((ressi+e one .y GodFs order so that it mi#ht (lead to God and sto( its e+ils3 so it returns to God4 -n +erse 6J of Al-AnFam (The #ifts-,attle! God says3 Say! He is a&le to send punishment upon you from a&ove you or from &eneath your feet, or to &ewilder you with dissension and ma#e you taste the tyranny, of one another. See how (e display the revelation so that they may understand the truth. Then God chan#es their sins into #ood deeds and $ill #i+e (o$er to the o((ressed3 not to attack $ith +iolence and re+en#e3 .ut to make it return to the strai#ht (ath of ri#ht and #oodness4 -n +erse 16J of Al--mran (Aamily of -mran! God says3 And was it so, when a disaster smote you, though ye had smitten )with a disaster* twice )as great* that ye said! How is this= Say )unto them, o 4uhammad*! "t is from yourselves. @o/ Allah is 2mnipotent. GodFs $ays are slo$ .ut sure4 )hen man commits diso.edience3 its (unishment is assi#ned to him4 -f he re(ents and chan#es the e+il inside him3 God sto(s this catastro(he4 -f he does not re(ent nor chan#e $hat is inside him and continues his a##ression4 God $ill send him a #reater disaster so that he mi#ht sto( his e+il and return to the (ath of #oodness4 6ere are some e:am(les/ 27 -f a student is hard $orkin# and (erforms his duties in the .est $ay3 does his teacher (unish him9 Ef course notC 6e must .e #arnered $ith lo+e3 #enerosity and #ifts4 Another student is ne#li#ent and does not do anythin#; he $onFt thri+e as he is ho(eless4 The teacher mi#ht ne#lect him as there is no use of makin# him study4 "ismissin# him is .etter3 as he may de+elo( a (rofession4 A third is ne#li#ent sometimes and hard$orkin# at other times4 The teacherFs mercy mi#ht re=uire (unishment so as to make him $ork hard and .e successful4 Su((ose a (atient had a dan#erous chronic disease and there is no ho(e of his reco+ery4 "oes the doctor take care of him or he says to his family take him a$ay and let him eat and drink $hate+er he $ants until he dies .ecause of his certain death9 Another (atient $ho su5ers from somethin# cura.le3 the doctor $ill take care of him3 treat him and may de(ri+e him of eatin# some delicious food3 and #i+e him the suita.le medicines4 2o$3 does a doctor #i+e a (erson $ho is healthy and stout medicine or .itter cures9 "oes he make him a sur#ical o(eration or de(ri+e him of delicious food and drink9 Ef course notC -n the 6oly s(eech3 God says/ >EF my sla+es3 seek me and you shall <nd me4 -f you <nd me3 you $ill <nd e+erythin#3 and if you miss me3 you ha+e missed e+erythin# and to you3 - am the most lo+ed of e+erythin#4? )'* >23 my slaves, &e for me as " wish and " will &e for you as you wish. God the Almi#hty $ants us to .e strai#ht and thus 6e (rotects us from e+ery e+il4 6e $ill al$ays .e $ith the strai#ht one3 su((ortin#3 hel(in# and (rotectin# him4 -n +erse 11 of An-2isa ($omen! God says3 And Allah will not give the dis&elievers any way )of success* against the &elievers. And in +erse 1K of the same surah3 God says/ ( 1) Al zaboor, (avid, !estament, "evivin# "eli#ious $%ien%es, Part 4 Pa#e 4&', said ()e, *ho see+eth Me shall ,ind Me and he, *ho see+eth another doesn-t ,ind Me. Abou Al ar-da. said/ (0 *itness 0 heard 1od-s Messen#er sa2 that.. 28 (hat concern hath Allah for your punishment if ye are than#ful )&y good actions for his graces* and &elieve )in Him*= -n +erse K of A.raham God says/ "f you give good acts than#ing 4e, " will give you more )of my graceful gifts*. Thankin# in this +erse means .ut #ood deed4 -n +erse 1L of Sa.aF God says/ ive good deeds to than# me, 23 House of 6avid/ -f man kee(s a$ay from his sustainer and denies the #races of God; he $ill undou.tedly .e de(ri+ed of the #races of God on the day of *esurrection4 Allah desires #ood for man3 and has (re(ared the (aradises for him4 &y kee(in# himself a$ay from his sustainer man de(ri+ed himself of such #ifts and .een un8ust to himself4 As he $ished for lusts and +ices3 God #a+e them to him and e:(elled him from this $orld insulted and defeated4 The one $ho $ants this lo$er $orld is #i+en that3 .ut he $ill ha+e nothin# on the day of *esurrection4 The one $ho mi:es a #ood act $ith an e+il one3 $hose faith is $eak and his #ood deeds are +ery fe$ shall #o to hell $hich is a $retched a.ode4 GodFs mercy is $hen they are aQicted $ith disasters3 trou.le and the o((ression of other u(on them in order to make them re(ent and return to God4 Since they ha+e the a.ility to .e #ood; God then sto(s their torment and other disasters $hen they re(ent and return to 6im they .ecome ha((y here and in hereafter4 -n +erse 98 of %onah (Dunis! God says/ "f only there had &een a community )of all those that were destroyed of old* that &elieved and pro7ted &y its &elief as did the fol# of Jonah/ (hen they &elieved, we drew o> from them the torment of shame in the life of this world and gave them comfort for a while. God does not chan#e (eo(leFs condition until they themsel+es chan#e4 -f they chan#e3 they $ill <nd a Aor#i+in# and Merciful God4 )ho $ill ine+ita.ly make them en8oy life in this $orld and hereafter9 God has #reat #race o+er mankind althou#h most of them do not kno$4 29 )hen 1uresh asked 0ro(het Muhammad (0eace and .lessin#s of Allah .e u(on him! such a =uestion and $ondered sur(risin#ly $here this #reat man .rou#ht this #reat matter from; that there is no deity .ut Allah4 E+en thou#h he had not studied at a school or uni+ersity3 $here did he .rin# this kno$led#e and science from; $hich has s(read all o+er the $orld and made him the merciful s(iritual father3 #reat tutor3 #enius leader $ho .uilt the minds of the leaders and masters of this $orld4 6e is the healin# doctor3 kno$led#ea.le3 (erfect social reformer3 intelli#ent (olitician3 the re<ner of s(irits3 manners and morals3 the #enuine sa#e3 the one $ho <lled this $orldly e:istence and the afterlife $ith human (erfection and no.le acts3 the (erfect3 #racious one $ho $as not tau#ht .y a human .ein# and $as an or(han #ra7in# shee( on MeccaFs mountain (asses4 6is God instructed him/ E Muhammad3 tell them >seek refu#e in the sustainer mankind4? )hile you seek refu#e in the creature and $hat a #reat di5erence it isC - sou#ht refu#e in 6im; therefore 6e tau#ht3 su((orted3 #uided me and ins(ired somethin# +ery $ei#hty to .e told to you4 -f the 8innFs and mankind assem.led to do somethin# similar they $ould fail4 - take refu#e in the @in# sustainer o.li+ious (mankind! $ho created you and #a+e you hearin#3 +ision3 taste and touchin#3 #a+e you the treasures and fruits of this $orld3 took care of you and .rou#ht you u( $hile you $ere em.ryos in the $om.s of your mothers3 #a+e you all lu:ury and (erfectly .rou#ht you u(4 Then they asked him $hy God created this man short and that tall3 this rich and that (oor3 this $hite and that .lack3 this #ood lookin# and that u#ly4 God told the 0ro(het/ say to them 6e is >The @in# of mankind4? They are all fully in 6is hands3 and 6e #i+es each $hat suits him4 They ask3 >Since God is Merciful and 6e is our 0ossessor3 $hy does not 6e make us enter 0aradise3 and $hat for <re is4? God told him3 Say to them 6e is >the #uidin# Bord of mankind? $ho directs them accordin# to their choice3 to $hat suits them for their .ene<t4 God directs your deeds accordin# to your choice4 -f you (ay heed and follo$ 6is orders3 you $ill .e ha((y here and hereafter; you $ill #et the .lessin#s hidden; sur(assin# all other creatures .ut if you diso.ey and continue to commit sins and do $hat you $ant and insist on it4 6e $ill #uide you accordin# to your choice and then you $ill .e res(onsi.le for all the results then you 30 $ill lose e+erythin# here and hereafter3 and you $ill choose <re to taste then reali7e your s(iritual torture and the (ain of your eternal loss4 6o$ hard $ill the ho(eless (in hell! life of the hereafter .eC ' ' ' Sir &ennet admitted the #race of this #reat man after hearin# and $itnessin# the (roofs and e+idences3 e+ents and stories con<rmin# the truth and re8ectin# the e:istence of in8ustice4 All facts seemed clear to Sir &ennet3 $ho confessed there facts and seemed as if taken .y sur(rise and admiration4 All sus(icions and contradictions +anished from his mind4 -t is time for this dee( darkness and a.solute i#norance to +anish .ecause sun has risen to enli#hten the $orlds of earth and hea+en4 The hearts of the scientists $ere fascinated .y his li#hts and .ri#htness4 The mi#hty (hiloso(hers and scientists of the $orld $ere .e$ildered .y his kno$led#e and #reat deeds4 ' ' ' After Sir &ennet had #ot the re(ly to his =uestion3 he d$elt for many days as a #uest in his tutorFs house3 askin#3 learnin# and en=uirin# a.out $hat crossed his mind4 6e .e#an to ask a.out -slam and its (illars3 a.out fastin#3 (il#rima#e and Pakat (alms #i+in#! and the $isdom .ehind each4 Ence3 he entered his hostFs room and found him (erformin# the (rayer $ith God $ith some of his disci(les4 6e (artici(ated in the (rayer $ith God $ithout takin# his shoes o54 )hen they <nished3 his tutor $as sur(rised and asked him a.out his (rayer $ith God $ith the Muslims $ithout $ashin# his .ody and $ithout a.lution4 Sir &ennet3 >Dou s(oke to me a.out (rayer $ith God and said it is the link .et$een man and his sustainer and the close enli#htenment of God illumination4 -t is a com.ination of feelin#s3 tastes3 scenes and a (eerless ha((iness4 - ha+e achie+ed this kind of communication $ith God4? 6is tutor told him that he had really communicated $ith God and that he $as connected in communication $ith 6im .ut e+erythin# has a form and reality4 6e said to him3 >Dou ha+e #ot the core and the truth3 you left the dish and #ot the food3 and God has acce(ted your (rayer .ut the form hel(s4 A.lution and $ashin# refresh the .ody and the (rayer $ith God .ecomes com(lete; the form (the rite! and the reality4 31 *eality should ha+e a form and the form should ha+e a reality4 Sir &ennet (rofessed -slam and d$elt for 19 days (erformin# the rituals esta.lished u(on real $isdom of his ne$ faith4 Then he $ent to &ritain and .e#an #i+in# lectures elucidatin# the #reatness of this man and his scienti<c (roofs4 The hearers $ere uni+ersity (rofessors in the uni+ersities of &ritain and America4 &efore lea+in# to &ritain he asked our #reat Scholar to accom(any him and to take o+er any (ost3 sayin# that in &ritain3 they $ould a((reciate his kno$led#e and #i+e him $hate+er he $anted4 Eur scholar a(olo#i7ed sayin#3 >-t is true that you are #oin# to #i+e me e+erythin# in this $orld3 .ut $hat a.out the #uarantee of the hereafter3 do you #uarantee it9 Sir &ennet understood that the ScholarFs de(arture $as im(ossi.le4 Sir &ennet then tried $ith the ScholarFs son thinkin# that if the son left3 his father $ould follo$ him3 .ut he failed too4 Sir &ennet left "amascus alone .y land throu#h Turkey $here he met a num.er of Muslim scholars4 They ar#ued for a lon# time and then he re=uested them to e:(lain and inter(ret +erse 1J of Al-6a88 (0il#rima#e!3 >(hosoever thin#s od will not help him in the present world and the world to come, let him stretch up a rope to heaven, then let him sever it, and &ehold whether his guile does away with what enrages him4? They ans$ered him sayin# that the one $ho thinks that Allah $ill not hel( him should stretch a ro(e to his ceilin# and (ut an end to his life .y han#in# himself and see after that if this $ould remo+e $hat enra#es him4 They said that this is stated in the famous inter(retations4 6ere Sir &ennet felt confused and directly =uestioned our scholar informin# him of $hat ha((ened to him in Turkey3 and asked him to inter(ret that +erse4 Eur #reat Scholar sent him the follo$in# re(ly $ith the correct meanin# of the +erse as meant in the 6oly 1urFan4 -f you a.ide .y it3 God $ill dri+e a$ay $orries and #rief3 follo$ this and you $ill .e ha((y4 Dou mi#ht say/ )hy does God aQict me $ith disasters9 -ma#ine a father $ho had an ill son; $ould he try his 32 .est to cure him or not9 God is Merciful and ,arin#4 -f you #et ill3 $ill 6e try to cure you or not9 >-f any thinks that Allah $ill not hel( him in this $orld and the 6ereafter? -f that is his .elief >Bet him lend a hand for his su(remacy? i4e4 let him do #ood and fa+or >Then to sto(? i4e4 committin# e+il or .ad deeds >Then let him see if that $ill remo+e $hat enra#es him? "oesnFt his conduction and #ood deeds remo+e $hat enra#es himC )hen Sir &ennet reached his country3 he s(oke a.out his +isit to "amascus and his meetin# $ith our #reat Scholar in his <rst lecture4 6e (raised this honora.le man and said that he had heard ne$ and true thin#s $hich the sciences and scientists all o+er the $orld $ere una.le to tell somethin# similar to $hat he had heard and seen from him4 The s(eeches of Sir &ennet $ere (u.lished in the &ritish and Arench ma#a7ines and $ere distri.uted all o+er the $orld4 An edition reached &eirut and a student of our Scholar $ho $as a doctor at the American Ini+ersity #ot a co(y4 ' ' ' )here did this #reat Scholar #et his scienti<c kno$led#e from9 6e #ot it from his ,reator as he de+oted his s(irit and sacri<ced his soul and .ody to 6is creatures4 33 Twentieth -entury 4iracle Bet us no$ $itness the dee( the kno$led#e of this honora.le scholar relatin# to the #reat scienti<c theory/ T$entieth ,entury Miracle4 The follo$in# is all the details of this discussion/ ' ' ' -n the 2ame of God3 the ,om(assionate3 the Merciful "ear reader/ )ould you like to accom(any us in a conce(tual3 su.lime and intellectual 8ourney9 "onNt you $ant to add to your information somethin# ne$3 i4e4 a science and a truth $hich the humankind of the era of atom and the moon landin# could not disclose $ith all the a((liances and electronic e=ui(ment9 )ould you like to .e $ith us at the door of a (u77le $hich astonished the scientists3 #eo#ra(hers and researchers9 A (u77le $hich .e$ildered them until one .e#an to (ray sayin#/ >EF God3 $here is the ans$er9? This (u77le $hich made #eo#ra(hers3 researchers and scientists una.le to dissol+e is the $ater $hich you and - drink and there is no life $ithout it4 )hat is the source of this $ater9 )here does it come from9 6o$9 Bet us #o to#ether and in+esti#ate $here this fresh $ater comes from9 )ho sends it to us and ho$9 ' ' ' 2o$ that science has o+ertaken us and ci+ili7ation has in+aded us4 -t is .etter to lea+e the noise and the smoke of the factories and cars and #o on a 8ourney on the shi( of the mind to in+esti#ate the truth a.out the South and 2orth (oles; the farthest .oundaries of our $orld4 -t is an interestin# e:citin# 8ourney $ith e:citin# landsca(es3 da77lin# $hiteness and attractions created .y the Almi#hty God3 and nothin# distur.s that e:ce(t the se+ere cold4 34 The 2orth 0ole is an area of more than 1 million s=uare kilometers4 This is more than 6J times #reater than the area of Syria4 Hast areas are #lacial mountains3 ice and #lacial deserts; $ho has created this $onderful landsca(e9 -f you are like me3 lon#in# to kno$ ho$ these sno$s $ere formed4 )here did they come from9 Inder $hat circumstances $ere they formed and $ho is .ehind all this9 )ere they formed .y themsel+es9 6as the East or the )est $ith all their sciences and ci+ili7ations formed from them9 -s there a merciful hand that takes care of you and me that has created all this9 -s there any mo+ement $ithout a mo+in# hand9 )e cannot say to the scientists of this $orld and ci+ili7ation/ $here are your sciences9 )here is your ci+ili7ation9 Ans$er us .efore you in+ade s(ace and make mass destructi+e $ea(ons to kill the innocent and humiliate the $eak4 Ans$er us $here this $ater3 $hich our life and yours de(end on3 comes from4 &efore you think and feel (roud of sciences $hich destroy the mankind4 6as God not created you for destruction and demolition .ut to <ll this $orld $ith 8ustice3 mercy3 tolerance3 sym(athy3 humanity and kindness9 Bet us3 my dear .rothers3 continue our 8ourney to the 2orth 0ole $here there are sno$s3 #lacial mountains and deserts4 )here $e <nd se+ere cold and stron# storms4 The sun rays are inclined to the 2orth and South (oles in order to #i+e o5 little heat4 -t is +ery cold and the tem(erature sometimes #oes do$n to 8J de#rees centi#rade under 7ero4 Generally3 sno$ falls and there are stron# $inds $ith se+ere #lacial storms that make +isi.ility almost 7ero4 Bife is +ery diOcult and almost im(ossi.le4 The day and ni#ht can last for months .ecause of the inclination of the a:is of the earth4 The sun does not set in the (olar summer (eriod4 -t can .e seen at midni#ht3 and $hen it is summer on one (ole3 it is $inter on the other4 &ecause there is no sun3 darkness (re+ails in the mornin# and in the e+enin# for a fe$ months4 The Antarctica is $ider and colder for ice and sno$4 The s(eed of the $inds is around LJ0 @m (er hour4 6eat a+era#e in the Antarctica is fe$ de#rees less than it is in the Arctic (ole4 )inter is se+ere and merciless4 Many ha+e tried to e:(lore the Antarctica .ut they failed4 The Antarctica3 the fro7en 35 continent3 is a $aste continent in $hich sno$s reach J000 meters hi#h4 All these conditions/ the dim li#ht3 se+ere cold and stron# storms formed these sno$s and sno$y mountains4 Sno$ continues to fall day and ni#ht all the year round4 )hat does all this mean9 -t means that in the course of tens3 and hundreds of years #reat amounts of sno$ $ill accumulate until they reach #reat hei#hts $hich e:ceed thousands of meters across the (olar area4 )e all kno$ that the t$o (olar areas constitute t$o +ast continents of the se+en continents of the $orld4 -n the course of years3 the t$o (olar continents $ill dominate the other continents and chan#e them into one sno$y .lock3 and conse=uently there $ill .e no life4 )hy does this ha((en9 )hy donNt the (olar areas increase in hei#ht and area9 )hy did they kee( their le+el and did not e:ceed it for thousands of years9 A continuous fall of sno$ and no increase3 $hy9 )here does this fallin# sno$ #o9 )here does it hide3 and ho$9 2o one in the $orld3 a #enius scientist or researcher or an ordinary man could disclose the secret of the fate of these sno$s4 -s this reasona.le9 Des it is4 ' ' ' 36 "ear reader/ -f you lose (recious 8e$els3 is it (ossi.le that could ha+e disa((eared .y themsel+es or someone has taken them9 )hat hand has made and fashioned those mountains and #laciers9 6o$ do these +ast (lains that co+er an area o+er thousands of s=uare kilometers of ice mo+e9 )hat is that (o$er $hich mo+es them9 )hat is it like9 -s it mechanical or hydraulic3 (ro(ellant3 suckin# or centrifu#al9 6o$ #reat is the astonishin# (o$er that mo+es them9 All the (olar area3 $ith its +astness and +olume drifts4 The 2or$e#ian scientist >2ansen? $ho $ent to the 2orth 0ole area on .oard the shi( >Aram? $hich $as detained amon# the ice there at the end of the 19th century (ro+ed this drift4 (1! >2ansen? $anted to (ro+e to the $orld that the (olar ice drifts slo$ly across the 2orth 0ole Ecean4 This $as e+idenced to him $hen his shi( >Aram? left the ice on the other side of the fro7en Ecean in 1896 althou#h it $as .locked .y ice in 189L4 This (ro+ed that the $hole (ole area drifts4 6o$ does this +ast area drift9 )ho makes it drift9 )hy and $hat for9 "oes that ha((en in (lay3 ca(riciously or .y accident9 -n +erse L8 of Al-"ukhan (Smoke! 6oly 1urNan God says3 (e created not the heavens, the earth and all &etween them for mere amusement. Bet us study the .ooks of science so that $e may understand4 ( 1) $ee (3ad2 Bird) series (!he t*o 4olar Areas.. 37 Bet us #o to Greenland4 2atural scientist >Aranklin *ussels? $rote a scienti<c re(ort a.out an ama7in# scienti<c (henomenon4 6e and other Eastern and )estern scientists noticed that an area of the 2orth 0ole near Greenland -sland4 Ei#ht thousand ice.er#s are formed yearly as e+idenced .y com(uter4 God says in Aatir +erse MK/ >And in the mountains are strea#s white and red, of diverse hues, and pitchy &lac#4? They are mo+ed .y the $inds and storms4 Ai+e thousand ice.er#s of them reach Mel+il &ay4 The human science $as una.le to descri.e ho$ three thousand ice.er#s disa((eared into the unkno$n under fo# and in the +ery dark $inter atmos(here4 )here do these ice.er#s +anish9 )hat is the e:(lanation of the disa((earance of three thousand ice.er#s9 The scientists could not <nd an ans$er4 "o you $ant to kno$ the ans$er9 "onNt you $ant to kno$ the source of your drinkin# $ater9 The source of s(rin#s from $hich you drink9 This $ater is sent to you $ith no chan#e from the All-Merciful Almi#hty God4 )here does this ice3 $hich the diameter e:ceeds four thousand kilometers3 if there are no drains or $ays out9 )onNt it co+er the earth9 )onNt it (ut an end to life9 "oes it arran#e its o$n a5airs9 "oes it e+a(orate the sea $ater or #ro$ the (lants9 "oes it make rain and sno$ fall at certain times9 )hat is this nature3 and $ho made it9 ' ' ' "ear reader3 )e $ere in Greenland amon# the mountains3 ice and sno$ and felt cold4 )e are no$ in need of the $armth of our countryNs sun4 Bet us #o to Be.anon and to the hi#h >Nri? mountain $here there are tens of $ater s(rin#s at a.out three thousand meters a.o+e sea le+el4 Althou#h the mountain is surrounded .y the sea from one side and .y hills and areas s(readin# thousands of @ilometers3 they are lo$er than it3 and $ater cannot ascend to hi#h (laces4 )ho feeds these s(rin#s9 )here do they ascend from9 38 )e do not e:a##erate $hen $e say it is a #reat scienti<c theory and the human .ein# $ho tried to sol+e it and #a+e an ans$er to it4 Bet us also #o to >%uaNita? ca+e in Be.anon $here there are the stala#mites and the stalactites4 -t is a lake in a hi#h mountain $hich has .oats4 6o$ such lakes are formed3 yet $hat surrounds it is lo$er than it and $ater does not ascend from a lo$ (lace to a hi#h (lace4 There is also nothin# that feeds it4 Then let us come .ack to our #reen land3 "amascus3 the land of the forefathers and the (lace of (ro(hets; to the s(rin# of >Al-Ai8ah4? )here there is that a.undant cold $ater s(rin#4 &ecause of its coldness and clarity3 you cannot kee( your hand in the $ater .ut for a fe$ seconds4 Arom $hich refri#erator does it come from9 -t is from Almi#htyNs refri#erators4 -t is from the 2orth 0ole $hich is further than 1 million s=uare kilometers a$ay4 6o$ does it come to us9 6o$ can $e say that it is from the (ole9 )hat is the (roof for that9 )here does Al-Ai8ah s(rin# $hich su((lies the inha.itants of "amascus the ca(ital3 take its coldness from9 -f the coldness is from the rains3 the $ater $ill not .e that cold4 -n addition to that $hen $aterfalls its tem(erature $ill #o do$n one de#ree in e+ery 100 meters4 These s(rin#s come to us from (laces $hich may .e thousands of meters dee(4 )here do these cold s(rin#s come from and ho$ do they sometimes come from hi#h (laces and mountains-to(s3 yet they are not fed .y any tri.utary9 -t is o.+ious that the (olar sno$ al$ays falls .ecause they are fed from the e+a(orated $aters of the seas4 Sunrays (our and (enetrate into it suckin# some of its $ater in the form of small in+isi.le dro(s of $ater +a(or dri+en .y the $ind to form clouds $hich fall as rain later on4 This means that the seas $ill lose hu#e =uantities of their $aters e+ery year4 These $aters $onNt return a#ain to seas4 They $ill accumulate as ice on the (oles4 -n decades the oceans and seas $ill .e dry4 )hy does not this take (lace9 6a+e $e seen sea $ithdra$al from TartousN or BattakiaNs shores9 39 6o$ can $e sol+e this mystery3 and has the t$entieth centuryNs ci+ili7ation sol+ed it9 -s it true that the rain $ater feeds all the s(rin#s and ri+ers9 These =uestions $ere ans$ered .y our #reat Scholar $ho has deri+ed his kno$led#e and sciences directly from God $hen he asked Sir &ennet $ho $as a scientist in natural science4 6a+e you3 Eastern and $estern scientists3 kno$n the source of the $ater you drink and $here is your s(rin# (ro+ided from9 Sir &ennet re(lied that the rain $aters are the main source of drinkin# $ater4 Eur #reat scholar re(lied sayin# that the rain $aters are for the (lants and animals4 God says in Taha +erse JL3 He let water fall from the s#y. (e there&y grew pairs of varia&le plants. 5at and gra.e your cattle. )hile God has made a di5erent arran#ement for the human .ein# $ho is honored .y 6im4 )hat is this arran#ement then9 God says in the 6e5er M/K3 There are roc#s from out which rivers gush, and indeed there are roc#s which split asunder so that water 8ow from them. Eur Scholar asked Sir &ennet if there $as a .i# ri+er in &ritain4 Sir &ennet said of course3 it is the Thames *i+er and .i# shi(s sail on it4 The Scholar asked3 >Are the =uantities of rain $aters fallin# on &ritain enou#h to feed that ri+er all the year round9? Sir &ennet made some calculation accordin# to the Go$ of the Thames and found/ ,u.ic meters R L600 (er hour R M hours (er day R L6J days (er year4 6e calculated the a+era#e =uantity of rain fallin# on &ritain and found that the rain $aters fallin# on &ritain $ill feed the ri+er for only one $eek4 6ere our #reat Scholar asked him3 >)here does the ri+er Thames feed in the remainin# J1 $eeks from9? 40 )hen sir &ennet could not re(ly3 our Scholar said3 >Arom the $aters of the sno$3 .er#s and ice of the (ole4S Sir &ennet asked in astonishment3 >6o$ does this ha((en9? Eur scholar re(lied3 >Dou kno$ sir &ennet that it sno$s in the (olar areas almost the year lon# and the sunNs rays are +ery dim and ine5ecti+e like the li#ht of the moon4? -f this ice and ice.er#s ha+e no drains and $ide a(ertures in the .ottom of the fro7en ocean; -ce $ill accumulate to a #reat hei#ht and life $ill .e im(ossi.le4 -n addition to the #reat (ressure of the ice and ice.er#s on some (arts of the .ottom of the icy ocean; the 2orth 0ole3 $hich a+era#e de(th is more than three thousand meters and similarly the area of Antarctic4 -t is scienti<cally kno$n that $hen $e #o one hundred meters under the #round; the tem(erature increases one de#ree centi#rade4 &ut the s(rin# $aters come to us cold3 fresh and (ure4 E+en thou#h they come from under the #round and from #reat de(ths that mi#ht reach thousands of meters4 Accordin# to the scienti<c la$s3 these $aters should reach us hot .ecause they #et heat from the under-#round3 .ut this does not ha((en4 The #reat (ressures of these ice.er#s on the hu#e a(ertures (drains! make the ice near the holes melt and the $ater #oes do$n these hot (assa#es ra(idly4 6eat3 in the interior of the earth of the north and south (oles3 hel(s the ice to melt and s(out ra(idly4 After it melts3 it .ranches to feed all the s(rin#s and ri+ers on the surface of our earth4 The fast continuous Go$ throu#h the (assa#es kee(s the $aters cold3 and the hi#h le+el of the (oles a.o+e the #round in addition to the a:ial inclination of the #lo.e and its daily and yearly rotatin# around itself e:(lains to us the ascent of $ater to the to( of the mountains in the $orld $hich sometimes are more than L000 meters hi#h4 Some of these s(rin#s come to us directly from the (ole to the s(rin# and this e:(lains its hi#h coldness; and some s(rin#s are less cold .ecause its (assa#es feed reser+oirs in the mountains to feed less cold s(rin#s4 God says in Al-An.iya (0ro(hets! +erse (L1!/ 41 We set in the Earth frm mountains lest it should shake with them, and we set in it ravines to serve as ways, so that they might &e guided. S)e made the earth <rm? $ith mountains3 >Best it should shake3? so that it rotation does not de+iate and its surface doesnNt crack4 S)e made in it ra+ines3? $ater reser+oirs into the mountains $hich e:its accordin# to strict scales4 -snNt that an e+idence of Allah e:istence9 >)ays3? i4e4 s(rin#s4 &i# s(rin#s from the ri+ers3 $hile small ones form s(rin#s3 $ho made their under#round $ays9 SSo that they mi#ht3? if they #i+e thou#ht3 >&e #uided3? to Allah 6imself and to kno$ 6im3 if you donFt #i+e thou#ht you $ill ne+er .e #uided4 These s(rin#s and ri+ers kee( Go$in# .ecause they are (ermanently fed .y the (ole throu#h these (assa#es4 They come to us $ith re#ular <:ed le+els all the year lon#4 -n certain +ery short (eriods of time3 the $ater le+el in the ri+ers #ets hi#h at the end of $inter and the comin# of s(rin# .ecause they are fed .y the rain $ater and the meltin# of the ice in s(rin# throu#h the su((lyin# reser+oirs and then the ri+er #oes .ack to its le+el all the year lon#4 )e see3 from $hat $as mentioned a.o+e3 that there is a $onderful .alance set .y the Merciful God; to control all these thin#s $ithout any contradiction in these natural la$s4 A continuous Go$ from the s(rin#s and ri+ers met .y a continuous accumulation of sno$ all the yearlon# and $ithin +ery accurate criteria $hich the human science could not disclose its secrets4 6o$ #reat these (olar reser+oirs areC )ho maintains and reforms them yearly for us and for our sake so that $e mi#ht en8oy them and .e honored4 )hat merciful and a lendin# hand su(er+ises all this (ro+idenceC This is (art of his (ermanent #enerosity and out (ourin# of lo+e and com(assion4 All for our sake yet $e do not kno$4 God says in Al-6i8r (The *ocky Tract! +erse (MM!/ AAnd We sent forth winds carrying the clouds, then sent down water from the sky and gave it to you to drink, and you are not able to store it. 42 "o you reser+e it9 -f it rains in $inter3 $hate+er reser+oirs you maintain3 $hat do you do in summer9 6a+e you thou#ht of s(rin#s and the =uantities of their $ater $hich Go$ all the yearlon#9 6a+e you not #i+en a thou#ht to its reser+oirs9 )ho has or#ani7ed them9 )here are their locations9 "onNt they <nish and reach an end9 Think of that to achie+e true faith4 ' ' ' This fact sur(rised Sir &ennet and he re(lied sayin# that he $ondered ho$ this =uestion had ne+er crossed his mind .efore4 -n +erse M1 of A7-Pumar (The Troo(s! God Says3 ave you not seen that Allah sent down water from the sky, then made it penetrate into the earth !and gush forth" in the form of springs# This holy +erse (ro+es that God sends these (olar $aters throu#h (assa#es under the #round4 S$ee(in# currents #o under the sea $aters3 and the one called the 2orth Atlantic "rift3 the s(eed is .et$een <+e to si: knots and $hich #oes in the north eastern direction after lea+in# the American coasts does not e:ceed the $aters near the surface4 -t has no e5ect at a.out three hundred and <fty meters dee(4 Also researchers found another #reat current called Gulf Stream in the o((osite direction4 The currents $hich ha+e clear limits are called Gulf Stream4 The $orld surface currents #o $ith the clock in the north half of the earth3 $hile they #o in the o((osite direction in the south half and are called >$hirl(ools4? -n the north half of the Earth there are t$o se+ere $hirl(ools in the north of the Atlantic and 0aci<c oceans3 and in the south half3 there are three $hirl(ools $ith an o((osite direction in the south of the 0aci<c and -ndian oceans4 Inder the $ater there are currents of $hich the direction may .e o((osite to the salty surface currents4 These currents under the salty $ater across the sea are fresh $ater4 God the Almi#hty mentioned in the 6oly 1urNan these sea currents of fresh cold $aters $hich #o under the salty $aters of the Atlantic and 0aci<c oceans4 -n +erse 0 of An-2ur (li#ht!3 $hich attests to our ar#ument3 God says/ 43 Or as darkness on a vast, abysmal sea. $here covered him a wave, above which is a wave, above which is a cloud. %ayer upon layer of darkness. Allah says that the reality of this .lind de+iatin# man $hose mindFs eye is not o(en $ho remains .lind4 At the doors of death he looks at his deeds and feels ashamed of them4 They turn to .e darkness and darkness as +eils e:actly like this +ery dee( sea4 This holy +erse is an e:am(le like others mentioned in the 6oly 1urNan4 These e:am(les are realities e:istin# in this life3 such as this holy +erse (1L! of Dasin3 ive them an e<ample, the town inha&itants when odBs messengers were sent to them. -t is .eyond dou.t that there $as a to$n $here GodNs messen#ers $ere sent to4 Another holy +erse (1K! of Al-&a=arah (The ,o$!3 They are li#e him who lit a 7re. And the +erse (LM! of Al-@ahf (The ,a+e!3 ive them an e<ample, two men, we gave one of them two orchards... This +erse a((lies to $hat takes (lace in the north and south of the Atlantic and (aci<c oceans $hich are the .i##est and dee(est oceans4 God said >the de(th of darkness? $hich means +ery dee(4 There is no dou.t that this is the dee(est of the oceans and seas4 Since it is kno$n that $ater3 and es(ecially the salty $a+y $ater3 reGects the sun li#ht3 the dee(er one #oes; the darker it .ecomes4 The second reference >o+er$helmed $ith .illo$ to((ed .y .illo$? indicates t$o $a+es and undou.tedly they di5er from each other4 The u((er $a+es are the $a+es of the salty $ater $hile the lo$er $hich Go$s fast is cold and fresh4 The dark clouds reGect and hide the sun li#ht3 the salty $ater and the s$ee(in# or lo$er cold $ater hides the fresh cold $ater under it4 This increases the darkness4 Inder the Gulf Stream3 $hich #oes north east alon# the eastern (art of the ISA3 there is a .i# cold current of >fresh $ater? Go$in# 44 from the 2orth 0ole area to the south on the north of the Atlantic Ecean4 The Gulf Stream di+ides into t$o .ranches3 the <rst #oes alon# the east coast of Greenland and north and south Euro(e3 $hile the other .ranch #oes to the south to continue its $hirl(ool in the north half of the earth4 Surface cold currents usually #o to the south4 -n the south half of the earth3 cold $ater runs around the (olar area $hile their .ranches #o north to$ard the tro(ical and semi tro(ical areas4
This e:(lains to us the Go$ of the 2ile and Eur(hates ri+ers and others o((osite the direction of the other ri+ers4 This is =uite clear in Syria .ecause the name of >Eu(hrates? in Ara.ic means >re.ellious4? This means that the sources of the s(rin#s and ri+er $aters (artly come from the ice of the north and south (oles4 The ri+ers $hich Go$ from north to south come from the 2orth 0ole ice3 and ri+ers of the o((osite direction from south to north such as the Eur(hates and the 2ile come from the ice of the South 0ole4 )hen these dee( currents #o across the seas comin# from the (oles under dee( layers of salty s$ift $ater3 they (ass $ithout mi:in# and at the same time #o to the (laces of their second s(rin# to .e as ri+er3 lakes and s(rin#s $ithout mi:in# $ith the u((er and surface salty or $arm $aters4 S(rin#s of fresh $ater e:ist e+en in the dee( areas in the Mediterranean and near the Greek coast of kornif3 and in the Atlantic Ecean on the coast of Morocco near A#hadir and in the (eninsula of Alorida4 -n -r$ad -sland and Batakia area in Syria3 fresh $ater comes from the .ottom of the sea3 .ecause it is li#hter in density and in $ei#ht than the salty $ater $ith $hich it does not mi:4 -t #oes u( to the surface4 The sailors and <shermen use this $ater to increase their su((ly of fresh $ater4 -n +erse LJ of Al-Aur=an (,riterion! God says3 "t is He who has let free two &odies of 8owing water! one palata&le and sweet and the other salt and &itter, yet He has 45 made a &arrier &etween them. A partition that is not to &e passed.A 1! Hery dee( seas and lakes are at the to( the salty sea $aters $hile the fresh is .elo$ and .et$een them (the (artition is (ermanent! $hich is the soil and the rocks of the crust such as in -r$ad -sland $hich is surrounded .y the salty $aters of the sea4 S(rin#s and $ells of fresh $ater s(rin# from under the sea4 6ere Almi#hty God made a (artition .et$een them4 Aresh $ater is not mi:ed $ith the salty one; it #oes from the interior of the earth under the salty sea4 The (artition is the #round of the sea .ottom; it is a solid .arrier on $hich the +erse says/ He has made a &arrier &etween them. A partition that is not to &e passed. -n the mountains surroundin# the seas3 in the seas and in their interior3 the (artition is rocks and earth3 i4e4 solid such as the islands in the salty seas $ith fresh $aters from .eneath4 2) The Gulf current and la.rador current3 in addition to others of fresh $ater3 the (artition is $atery3 i4e4 li=uid3 "t is He who has let free two &odies of 8owing water, one palata&le and sweet, and the other salt and &itter. 3) The Arctic/ ice.er#s and fresh sno$s in the salty seas3 the (artition is $atery3 i4e4 li=uid4 4) The Antarctica/ ice.er#s and fresh sno$s surrounded .y salty seas4 The (artition is solid consistin# of rocks3 a solid .arrier and a (artition that is not to .e (assed4 -t is a .arrier for the $aters to (re+ent them from mi:in# and 8oinin#4 -t is .arred .y rocks4 Salty seas surround Antarctica $hile fresh $aters #o throu#h (assa#es under the #round of Antarctica then they Go$ throu#h (assa#es under the sea .ottom to form .i# ri+ers and small s(rin#s in other islands3 +illa#es and else$here4 -t is kno$n that the deserts contain +ast layers of $ater underneath4 -n the #rand desert $hich is considered the lar#est desert of the $orld of $hich its area is more than the area of Euro(e4 There is a .asin under#round containin# more than 1M000 cu.ic 46 kilometers of $ater4 This =uantity is 0 times .i##er than the $ater of A7ouf Sea4 )here does this .asin take its $ater from9 -s it3 as they say3 from the rain $ater fallin# on the coasts of the Mediterranean; althou#h it is 0 times .i##er than A7ouf sea9 There is no dou.t that it takes its $ater from one of the (olar continents4 -n the e:-So+iet Inion the layers rich in $ater includin# the artesian e:ists in 1ara 1oum and 1ai7eel 1oum and in other deserts4 The lar#est artesian .asin in the $orld is located on the $est of Si.eria .et$een the Eral in the $est and Danessi ri+er in the east4 The area of this .asin is more than L million s=uare kilometers4 The lar#est artesian .asin also e:ists in the Euro(ean side of the So+iet Inion (Mosco$ and "ane.ro "ontisk .asins and others!4 The fresh $ater of these hu#e .asins cannot .e lo#ically said to .e from the rain falls3 .ut certainly from the ad8acent north (olar area4 ' ' ' )e can conclude that the (olar areas are .i# reser+oirs of our cold and (ure drinkin# $ater; the mountains are .ut reser+oirs4 The s(rin# o(enin#s are <rm (of chan#eless3 <:ed =uantities of $ater! all the year round3 and the rain and sno$ fallin# on our areas are only for the irri#ation of our (lants and the animals3 .ut man is honored .y God so he drinks from the (ure ra#in# $ater of the (olar areas4 Book ho$ much God fa+ors us on many all other creatures4 -n Al-Adiyat (Those $inds that *un!3 >)e transferred and maintained .y it immersion? -n Ara.ic >Atharna? means transferred and maintained; the last letter in Ara.ic $hich is (2! denotes the su(reme merits of Almi#hty Allah i4e4 6is su(reme 2ames containin# Mercy3 ,harity3 @indness3 ,om(assion in addition to other 0erfect Merits4>&y it? denotes that disci(line that led to rainfall4 >-mmersion? refers to that #atherin# $ater4 >)e made it in a medium location for all the li+in# creatures4? >)asatna?3 $hich in >made it in a medium location4? The last letter in Ara.ic (2! denotes the su(reme merits of Almi#hty Allah4 >&y it? refers to the accumulatin# $ater4 )e can inter(ret this +erse as follo$s/ 47 God s(eaks a.out mo+in# and kee(in# the $ater .y his Mercy3 @indness3 Bo+e and A5ection and that there is a system throu#h $hich the rain falls3 #athers to#ether and makes that hu#e (olar su((ly4 6e tells 6is creatures that out of 6is kindness3 lo+e and a5ection4 6e carried the rain $ater and ke(t it in those hu#e reser+oirs in the (olar areas4 6e carried that collected $ater throu#h certain (assa#es runnin# under the #round and at a((ro(riate (ro(ortions $hich made the s(rin#s and ri+ers for your o$n #ood4 )ho maintains3 cleans and reforms all these drains and under#round (assa#es of these (olar $aters9 These (olar $aters are let (ass to e+ery island3 city and +illa#e all o+er the $orld $ith re#ular (ro(ortions all the yearlon# for our o$n use9 2one is steerin# and (ro+idin# the uni+erse .ut you3 out of your e:treme fa+or and a.undant Generosity3 Eh3 Allah4 May God re$ard you3 our #reat scholar all lo+e3 honorin#3 res(ect and re+erence4 Dou really deser+e to .e honored3 your lo+e to God and your omniscience from God4 May God lead us to it .y 6is #reat Aa+or9 6e is +ery near3 res(ondin# the (rayer $ho is communicatin# $ith you4 Allah says in Al-&a=arah (The ,o$! +erse (M8M!/ Be under Allah3s light, and then it is Allah that teaches you. True (raise is to Dou3 0ro+ider of all the $orlds4 48 49 A study on the $isdom .ehind circumcision 50 51 This is an a#e of scienti<c studies and researches3 each one handin# o+er to another3 the methods of research and in+esti#ation4 They dedicate themsel+es to disco+eries and s(end their li+es amon# the .ooks3 note.ooks3 +olumes3 and in the la.oratories4 Many of them are carried .y curiosity into a $ide ran#e of kno$led#es until they #et com(letely in+ol+ed $ithout kno$in# $hen and $here to sto(4 Many of them #et a((reciation letters and re$ards4 The (rofessionals are licensed to $ork in their <elds of s(eciali7ation4 The (ioneer of these sciences has .een medicine4 The society a((reciates medicine and doctors $ho su((ort it $hole heartedly3 and (ro+ide $hat is necessary for its ad+ancement4 )ith all this ad+ancement3 (ro#ress and su((ort3 the doctors and scientists are .e$ildered .y ho$ many diseases $hich make them (ause their lon# term research; $hich need a fe$ #enerations of doctors to .e com(leted so that they mi#ht reach a solution4 They are una.le to meet the needs of their societies3 so ho$ can they de+elo(C &ecause of the societyNs a((reciation3 some scientists .ecame arro#ant3 and this $as one of the reasons they could not accom(lish their aim4 Such e5ects are mostly reGected on the society itself4 Many (atients died3 and no one kne$ their illnesses4 Ethers died3 and their medication $as not kno$n3 some su5er $ithout <ndin# a cure3 and others die .ecause an untested medication $as #i+en to them3 they yielded to their fates4 )hat a terri.le a#eC After all their inca(a.ility and frustration3 some of them (oint the accusation to$ards Allah4 The idea of the #od of science is still in their minds4 -n themsel+es3 they cannot deny the e:istence of God3 .ut they ha+e settled on the idea that this God is im(erfect and incom(lete4 )hen one of them thinks that he has found a fault3 he e:(oses all the hatred at is in his heart accordin# to a Ga$ed o(inion4 Ethers say that the system of the 6oly 1urNan is not com(ati.le $ith the modern a#e4 Moreo+er3 they .elie+e it is mere su(erstition4 52 ' ' ' A o((ortunity occurred $hen one of these scientists met $ith our #reat scholar3 $ho throu#h his lo+e to God3 e:ceeded all his (eers and challen#ed all un.elie+ers in all #enerations4 6e $as al$ays elucidatin# the Aa+ors of the Almi#hty God3 and #uidin# the (eo(le to the (ath of ri#ht4 So that they mi#ht rise u( of their .ein# drunk and a$ake of their slum.er in order to maintain the su(reme treasures they $ere created for3 and to free themsel+es from the authority of e#otism; the lo+e of earthly materialism and the a((reciation of +ices $hich drift them into the +alleys of des(air and eternal (ains4 )ith the sin#in# of .irds3 and the coherent .rislin# of the lea+es3 the (erfume of the .ree7e of Al Ghouta $as s(readin# an atmos(here of 8oy and re+erence3 around the com(anions of that res(ecta.le Master4 The (rocession (roceeds $alkin#3 as the li#hts of the sun in the late mornin# ele+atin# to$ards the sky3 or as a hu#e su.marine in a #reat sea4 Someone (roceeds to$ard the +enera.le master $ho seems to him to .e a #reat re+erent scholar4 >Sir3 - .e# your (ardon3 may - ask a =uestion9 - ho(e that my =uestion $ill not .e em.arrassin#3 if you canNt ans$er it4? 6e .elie+ed that our scholar $onNt .e a.le to ans$er his =uestion4 6e re+eals the reason4 Eur #reat scholar and a num.er of the uni+ersity (rofessors sat at a cafe4 A famous doctor $anted to ask the =uestion4 That famous doctor had read many medical +olumes3 academic .ooks and scienti<c researches in hi#hly de+elo(ed and leadin# countries in the <eld of science .ut could not <nd an ans$er to his =uestion4 Then he .e#an to .elie+e that God is im(erfect4 -n this life he had not seen a machine $ith an e:tra (iece $hich has no function4 Thus he .e#an to com(are .et$een the Almi#hty God3 the ,reator of e+erythin# and the machine in+ented .y man in the de+elo(ed countries4 )hat made this doctor ask this =uestion in this country9 The =uestion $as/ >-f God is (erfect3 $hy did 6e create the foreskin $hich co+ers the ti( of the (enis and ordered us to cut it9 This causes acute 53 dermatitis4 The =uestion relates to the circumcision of the children4 )hy has God created this e:tra skin $hich has no function3 and $hy has 6e ordered us to cut it9 -f it has a function $hat for is the circumcision9 -f it has no function $hy did 6e create it9 )here is the Godly (erfection9? The =uestion a$akened somethin# in the heart of that +enera.le scholar as if millions of +olcanoes had .urst at that moment $ith the smile of the in=uirer4 - donNt kno$ ho$ this situation is to .e elucidated4 -t mi#ht .e a hurricane of com(assionate an#er mi:ed $ith hidden sadness $ith tears and (ity4 -n a moment e+ery sense in his .ody $as a.out to utter somethin# translated .y the ton#ue4 -t is $ell kno$n that the human .ody consists of Gesh3 .ones and ner+es4 -t is also kno$n that the ner+ous (ersonNs .ody does not #ro$ $ell healthy3 and he al$ays remains thin3 e+en if he eats such a lot of food3 and increases the num.er of daily diets4 The em.ryo in the femaleNs $om. remains in a critical sta#e in the nine months3 .ecause it is in the critical +ital formin# sta#e4 Since the skin of the (enis is a #atherin# (lace of +ery sensiti+e ner+es3 it is a5ected .y any friction $hich causes a #eneral alertness of the ner+es in the $hole .ody4 As the (lace of the em.ryo in the $om. is narro$3 to suit the em.ryoNs si7e3 the em.ryo is al$ays .ent and turned u( and its mo+ement increases in the last months4 (See (ictures! 54 55 56 57 This mo+ement e:cites the ner+es of the skin of the (enis3 thus the #ro$th of the em.ryo is ham(ered .ecause the mo+ements destroy the cells3 or leads to a $eakness in #ro$th4 So this skin (rotects this sensiti+e area from .ein# a5ected .y any shock $hich causes friction $hen the em.ryo mo+es in the $om.3 and .y that the .ody attains its safety and (erfection4 E:actly as a thermos kee(s its contents isolated from the outer factors4 After the .irth3 he enters a ne$ ty(e of life di5erent from his (re+ious one4 6e is no$ stretched and there is no friction $ith the ner+es of the skin of the (enis4 This skin .ecomes e:tra and it should .e cut .ecause it e:ists in a #landular area $here infection can take (lace and $here dirt and #erms may #ather under the skin causin# acute dermatitis3 and infection4 58 59 60 After hearin# this re(ly3 the (eo(le (resent felt ama7ed4 The s(irits su.mitted soarin# $ith GodNs $isdom as if they di+ed in an ocean of lo+e4 )hat are they fascinated in9 -s it the creati+ity and (erfection of the ,reator9 Er .y this (recious treasure #ranted to him9 Er .y GodNs #ate they are standin# .efore9 Inconsciously the in=uirin# doctor resumes his =uestions3 >)here ha+e you #ot all this kno$led#e $hich re+eals the secret of the foreskin from9 All doctors all o+er the $orld failed to disco+er the mystery of the e:istence of this foreskin4 )hen they failed they said/ it is a useless e:tra (iece4 6o$ could you re+eal this scienti<c medical mystery $hich the doctors couldnNt sol+e4 Dou re+ealed this #reat mystery in no more than a #lim(se4? )ith the heart of the tender father he re(lied a lo#ical in=uiry a.out such a #reat =uestion4 6e said3 >That =uestion made me feel a #reat 8ealousy on my lo+e Almi#hty Allah3 the (ro+ider of (erfection $hen 6e $as accused of somethin# contradictin# 6is (erfection4? Almi#hty God sho$ed me the em.ryo in the $om. of his mother4 - also sa$ e+erythin# - told you of the $isdom of the e:istence of this skin e:actly as the +ie$er $atches in the T4H4 -t is also a clearer3 .ri#hter and more e:act true +ision throu#h the eye of the heart3 throu#h the li#ht of the Almi#hty God to (ercei+e the reality and $isdom4 All - mentioned the em.ryo and the $isdom of creation the skin $ere sho$n to me .y the eye of the heart4 -t is a certainty .eyond all dou.t4 The e:istence of the skin $hile the em.ryo is in the $om. is functional and (erfection and circumcision after the .irth is the $hole (erfection4 Anyone $ho resorts to his (ro+ider so truly $ill achie+e this4 ' ' ' The Almi#hty God told his creatures/ >EF My sla+es3 seek Me and you shall <nd Me3 $hen you <nd Me3 you <nd e+erythin#3 and if you miss Me3 you miss e+erythin#4 - am more .elo+ed to you than all lo+ers at all4? 61 This is the cry of our #reat scholarNs (ure holy s(irit $hich al$ays says3 >There is no (o$er or mi#ht e:ce(t $ith God4? -n +erses L- of Al-Mulk ("ominion! God says/ >Thou see not in the creation of the All-merciful any im(erfection4 *eturn thy #a7e; sees thou any <ssure9 Then return thy #a7e a#ain3 and a#ain3 and thy #a7e comes .ack to you .eda77led3 $eary4? 6o$e+er carefully you $atch3 you $ill <nd no fault or decrease and your eye-+ision $ill come .ack to you $ithout seein# any Ga$ or defect4 ' ' ' )e summari7e $hat $e said/ God created the foreskin $hen the em.ryo $as in the $om. of its mother .ecause this or#an $hich Almi#hty God has made3 as an e:it for the urine3 has made it also3 .ecause of its other function com(osed of a tissue of ner+ous tissue interconnected deli.erately4 Since the end of this or#an $hich is called a skin is +ery sensiti+e4 -f it $as e:(osed to a friction $ith anythin#3 then that friction $ill lead to a ner+ous stress leadin# to a #eneral stress in the ner+ous system4 -t is taken for #ranted that this stress and sensation $ill result in a decrease in #ro$th4 &ecause of that3 it is necessary3 for the #ro$th of the em.ryo in his motherNs $om. and its com(leteness3 to ha+e a mem.rane $hich (re+ents the head of that or#an from $hat mi#ht .e in touch or in friction $ith durin# the consecuti+e mo+ement of the em.ryo in his motherNs $om.4 Thus #ro$th is natural and the em.ryo is .orn $ith sound health and .ody4 ' ' ' Bet us no$ s(eak a.out circumcision after .irth/ )hen the em.ryo is .orn and his .odyNs systems .e#in to function and the urinary (assa#e .e#ins to do its task3 there may .e some mold scratch or (atholo#ical sym(toms3 therefore3 God the Almi#hty orders circumcision to (rotect the .ody from such trou.les4 Therefore3 the e:istence of the skin is necessary for the em.ryo $hile it is in its motherNs $om.3 -t denotes the (erfection of creation and the mar+elous di+ine disci(line4 -tFs cuttin# after .irth and e:istin# in life is necessary and a mercy from God to man4 62 After this $e can re(ly stron#ly those $ho say that 0ro(het Muhammad ((eace and .lessin#s of Allah .e u(on him! $as .orn circumcised4 -f $e acce(t this3 it means that the 0ro(het su5ered from .ad health and the formation of his .ody $as incom(lete4 -t is $ell kno$n that he $as the stron#est at .uild and of the .est health4 A.u 6urayra (may Allah .e (leased $ith him! re(orted the 0ro(het ((eace and .lessin#s of Allah .e u(on him! as sayin#/ >Ai+e thin#s are of natural dis(osition3 cuttin# (sha+in#! the (u.ic hair3 circumcision3 cuttin# the moustache3 remo+in# the hair of the arm(its and cuttin# the nails4? (Muslim! Aisha ($ife of the (ro(het! said/ >The 0ro(het slau#htered a shee( for each of Al-6assan and Al- 6ussein (his #randsons! and circumcised them in se+en days4? -.n A..as re(orted that A.d ul-Mutali. (#randfather of the 0ro(het! circumcised the 0ro(het on his se+enth day3 #a+e a .an=uet and named him Muhammad ((eace and .lessin#s of Allah .e u(on him!4 ' ' ' $$$4Amin-sheikho4com infoTamin-sheikho4com 63