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LEVELS:

2
nd
Year Baccalaureate
ASSEMBLED BY:
Madani Ait Kabbout
CONTRIBUTIONS FROM:
ELT Teachers & Supervisors
Here is the email I sent to ollea!"es:
Dear ollea!"es#
I am very pleased to announce the second edition o mo$ e%am om&ilation !2nd Year Baccalaureate"
#Thereore$ I am %oin% to receive & rom all over Morocco& the moc' e(am you su%%ested ! session be%innin% May
2)*)"# Ater that I shall send you the +hole compilation# My aim is to share the data base amon% ourselves and or
the beneit o our students# The %lobal tests compilation I initiated t+o years a%o +as a success# That is +hy I
venture another time#
& ,rom *)th May 2)*) to 2)th May 2)*)$ I shall be receivin% your su%%ested moc' e(ams#
& 22nd May 2)*) $ 'o" shall receive the compilation#
-lease ma'e sure you mention. &the stream. Art$ Science$ /umanities# The 'ey or the e(am
0ear collea%ues$ let1s ma'e it possible# I am ully conident o your positive reaction#
Yours Kindly$
Ma(ani Ait )a**o"t
2uar3a3ate
FOR+ARD
First, I would like to thank people who unconditionally responded to my offer / request .
Secondly, the idea of this humble initiative stemmed from a dream that kept me thinking of how we could
collectively use the IC for !" training we received into a small deal of practice. hirdly, undoubtedly
almost a great ma#ority of !F" practitioners $teachers and supervisors% would prefer to share their ideas,
e&pertise and findings, so why shouldn't we #ust do that in many perspectives and for different purposes( Some
colleagues informed me that they have tried such a pro#ect but at a local level) others claimed that they
launched the same idea but there was very little response and enthusiasm on the part of !F" practitioners.
*eedless to mention that this est Item banking $I+% is by no means governed by the scientific
discipline that is specialised in designing tests . ,y aim is simply to see how we can benefit from each other
having a look at how colleagues are using tests- lay out, types of tasks, degrees of difficulty, variety, coverage,
choice of te&ts etc. /ll this said with no intention of evaluating nor assessing the test sent/submitted.
I am very sorry for any inconvenience or any distortion that may occur throughout the
compilation of the original test versions I received. It was my choice to keep the original layout/ format of the
documents, but with slight intervening in some spelling
/fter the 0112 compilation, here come another compilation which is a little well prepared and
refined. I hope you can make the best use of it with your students.
3lease allow me to thank you once again for your very positive participation.
Madani Ait Kabbout from Ouarzazate
Item Ban$in!
"awrence 4udner,
E4I5 5learin%house on Assessment and Evaluation
6arious school districts use standardi3ed tests as a +ay to measure scholastic achievement# 7sually$ these districts
need to revise tests +ith some re8uency to avoid administerin% the same test year ater year# 7nortunately$
creatin% ne+ tests can be a very time consumin% endeavor# 9ot only do test +riters need to compose the test items$
they also must determine each item1s diiculty in order to ensure that a test +ill neither be too hard nor too easy#
7sin% item ban's$ test ma'ers can escape this process# Item ban's are iles o various suitable test items that are
:coded by sub;ect area$ instructional level$ instructional ob;ective measured$ and various pertinent item
characteristics !e#%#$ item diiculty and discriminatin% po+er": !<ronlund$ *==>$ p# *?)"# The purpose o this di%est
is to discuss the advanta%es and disadvanta%es o usin% item ban's as +ell as provide useul inormation to those
+ho are considerin% implementin% an item ban'in% pro;ect in their school district#
A(,anta!es o- Item Ban$in!
The primary advanta%e o item ban'in% is in test development# 7sin% a item response theory method$ such as the
4asch model$ items rom multiple tests are placed on a common scale$ one scale per sub;ect matter# The scale
indicates the relative diiculty o the items# Items can be placed on the scale$ i#e# into the item ban'$ +ithout
e(tensive testin%# 9e+ subtests and tests$ +ith predictable characteristics$ can be developed by dra+in% items rom
the ban'# ,or e(ample$ suppose you are interested in developin% a ne+ subtest to cover ractions in seventh %rade#
You can %o to the item ban'$ identiy items related to your ob;ectives and then predict the characteristics o a
subtest composed o those items# The eect o includin% or e(cludin% particular items can also be predicted#
Another advanta%e o an item ban' is that it +ill permit you to :deposit: additional items to be +ithdra+n as
needed# 0ependin% on the si3e o the testin% pro%ram$ there can be t+o practical approaches or ma'in% deposits#
You can ma'e :lar%e deposits: by mer%in% your item ban' +ith one rom another district# You can also ma'e
:small deposits: by addin% a e+ locally developed items at a time# The lar%e deposit option +ill involve
purchasin% or tradin% items +ith another district and then e8uatin% their scale to yours# The small deposit option
involves pilotin% a e+er number o items +ith e(aminees in several %rade levels# This can easily be accomplished
by addin% a supplemental pa%e containin% e(perimental items to be administered alon% boo'let rom the school
system#
Item ban'in% provides substantial savin%s o time and ener%y over conventional test development# In traditional test
development$ items can only be described relative to the other items +ithin the test and to +hom they +ere %iven#
That is$ item characteristics are e(tremely %roup and test speciic# @ith item ban'in%$ items are described their
relative diiculty across %rade levels# In order to develop a ne+ test or subtest$ one does not need to %o throu%h the
laborious process o developin% a lar%e set o items or pilotin% and evaluatin%# Instead$ one ;ust dra+s rom the
ban'# ,urther$ dra+in% rom the ban' allo+s one to ma'e airly accurate predictions concernin% composite test
characteristics#
2ne additional advanta%e o item ban'in% is that it helps establish a lan%ua%e or discussin% curriculum %oals and
ob;ectives# The items describe individual tas's students are capable or incapable o doin%# The location o the items
on a calibrated scale allo+s one to identiy the relative diiculty o particular tas's# This provides a +ay to discuss
possible learnin% hierarchies and +ays to better structure curriculum#
Disa(,anta!es an( Limitations o- Item Ban$in!
Item ban'in% and item response theory are not cure&alls or measurement problems# -ersistence and %ood
;ud%ement must remain vital aspects in any test construction and test usa%e eort# 2ne must ma'e every possible
eort to include only 8uality items in the item ban'# The same care and eort must %o into item +ritin%# Items
purchased orm e(ternal sources must be evaluated careully or match to your curriculum as +ell as or technical
8uality#
Item ban'in% involves e8uatin% various tests and items# It is entirely possible$ mathematically$ to e8uate tests +hich
cover entirely dierent sub;ect matter# At the practical level$ this means that it is also possible to e8uate items
+hich assess subtly$ but si%niicantly dierent s'ills# In order to avoid this undesirable situation$ the item revie+
process must also include a careul evaluation o the s'ills assessed by each item and tests must be careully
ormulated#
The intent o compilin% a test usin% latent trait theory is to be able to ma'e a prediction o the composite test
characteristics# @hile the prediction is oten surprisin%ly accurate$ it must be validated# Tests developed usin%
latent trait theory should still be ield tested#
@hile some districts have implemented very successul item ban's and 4asch calibrated testin% pro%rams +ithout
'no+in% anythin% about I4T$ %ood practice calls or a sta that is comortable +ith and 'no+led%eable o +hat
they are doin%# A district underta'in% an item ban'in% pro;ect should have ull understandin% o the practical as
+ell as the mathematicalAtheoretical aspects o item ban'in%#
An item ban' really consists o multiple collections o items +ith airly unidimensional content area$ such as
mathematic computations or vocabulary# 5ollections o items usually span several %rade levels# In order to develop
the ban'$ many tests must be calibrated$ lin'ed !or e8uated"$ and or%ani3ed# This re8uires a %reat deal o +or' in
terms o preparation and plannin% and in terms o computer time and e(pertise# 2nce the item ban' is established$
ho+ever$ test development time$ eort$ and cost is reduced#
.lannin! -or an Item Ban$
The most crucial step in developin% an item ban' is plannin%# This involves the preparation o individuals$ the
identiication o +hat you have to start an item ban'$ and the identiication o +hat you hope to accomplish +ith an
item ban'#
Everyone on the sta should have enou%h amiliarity +ith 4asch measurement principles and item ban'in% to be
able to 'no+led%eably discuss and e(plain the pro;ect# You can ormally train your sta by usin% in&house
personnel$ brin%in% in a travelin% +or'shop$ or havin% people attend a pre&session at a research association or
conerence#
You should have senior level personnel available to ans+er technical 8uestions that mi%ht arise# You should also
have computer e(perts that are capable o doin% the ollo+in% tas's. *#" modiyin% computer pro%rams$ 2#"
establishin% a data base system$ and ?#" capable o runnin% pac'a%ed pro%rams#
I you intend to do any item ban' e(chan%es or purchases$ you should have someone on your sta +ho 'no+s +hat
is available# You need personnel capable o critically evaluatin% test items or technical 8uality$ curriculum match$
unidimensionality$ and potential bias# In order to accurately calibrate test items and establish scales$ items need to
be presented to e(aminees +ith a +ide ran%e o ability#
In order to lin' various orms and %rade levels +ithin a content area$ common anchor items are needed# !These
anchor items must be administered alon% +ith the items +ithin a %iven orm# The orm and anchor items are
calibrated to%ether# The anchor item parameter values based on calibration +ith one orm are compared +ith the
anchor item parameter values based on calibration +ith another orm# The dierence in parameter values is used to
lin' the orms#" You need to identiy or +hich content areas you have administered overlappin% subtests and the
number o students respondin% to the set o items# You may ind you +ill need to %ather additional item response
data to lin' orms and %rade levels#
Your data processin% sta should e(amine literature and pro%rams on item ban'in% to determine +hat pro%rams
must be developed and +hat pro%rams can be modiied#
As much as possible$ you should identiy your pro;ected testin% needs or the ne(t ive years# This +ould involve
identiication o +hich subtests you +ill need to revise$ +hat additional areas you may need to assess$ and ho+
ob;ectives mi%ht be dierently stressed#
Start/"& Ati,ities
The start&up activities +ould mostly involve administrative activities and the data processin% sta# Each test +ould
have to be calibrated and e8uated to the parallel orm and ad;acent %rade levels# The data processin% sta +ould
have to adapt e(istin% computer pro%rams to the local system and develop a database system# They +ould then
calibrate each test$ e8uate the tests$ and store the e8uated item parameters and their descriptors in a database
system# @ith a lar%e number o tests and items$ this becomes a ma;or underta'in%#
Administrative sta +ould have to coordinate activities to insure that the data re8uirements are met# 0urin% the
plannin% process$ a chart can be developed to identiy +hich tests and anchor items have been and +ill need to be
administered to the re8uisite sample# @or'in% rom these charts$ testin% coordinators +ill need to or%ani3e the
administration o tests and subtests needed to calibrate and e8uate all the items %oin% into the item ban'# This
involves compilin% test boo'lets$ ma'in% testin% arran%ements$ collectin% response sheets$ and preparin% data or
data processin%# 0ependin% on re8uency o students ta'in% multiple subtests rom dierent levels and orms$ this
too can be a ma;or underta'in%#
R"nnin! the Item Ban$
The item ban' +ill allo+ you to +ithdra+ items as needed to develop ne+ or even special tests and subtests# There
are basically t+o activities involved in runnin% an item ban' & ma'in% deposits and +ithdra+in% items to develop a
test#
As mentioned earlier$ there are to viable options or ma'in% deposits to the item ban'# The :lar%e deposit: option
involves mer%in% an e(istin% item ban' +ith your o+n# I the e(istin% item ban' has been I4T calibrated$ then you
only need to administer a subset o items !per content area" rom the ne+ ban' alon% +ith items already in your
item ban'# 4emember$ each item ban' uses its o+n anchor items and allo+s you to e8uate the scales# This part +ill
involve testin% +ith a relatively small %roup o students# The anchor items rom the ne+ item ban' can be
appended to present %roup# 5oordination +ould be similar to that involved in startin% your o+n item ban'#
The ma;or tas' involved in usin% items rom another item ban' is a thorou%h$ careul revie+ o the items# All
potential entries must be evaluated or technical 8uality$ curriculum match$ and potential bias# This +ould involve
your test development e(perts$ curriculumAinstructional sta$ and coordination bet+een the t+o#
Ater an item revie+$ items rom non&calibrated could be treated li'e items developed by your sta# :Small
deposits: +ould be made by calibratin% and e8uatin% a e+ items at a time# 2ne very eicient approach to
collectin% the re8uisite data is to append subtests o ne+ items to ori%inal %roups# The items +ithin the ori%inal
%roup +ould serve as anchor items or the ne+ subtest!s" o items# In this manner$ you can be constantly addin% to
your item ban'#
2nce developed and %ro+in%$ your item ban' is ready to provide the advanta%es discussed above# To develop a
ne+ subtest$ you +ould develop a blueprintAtable o speciications to outline +hat you +ant your ne+ subtest to be
li'e# 5urriculum specialists and test development e(perts +ould then %o to the item ban' and identiy +hich item in
the ban' appear appropriate in terms o content and in terms o their relative diiculty# I they ind an insuicient
number o items$ them can ma'e arran%ements to add ne+ items to the ban'#
I the ban' contains a suicient number o items o the appropriate nature$ the items can be %rouped to orm a ne+
subtest# @ithout pilot testin%$ the characteristics o this ne+ subtest can be predicted# @ith reasonable accuracy$
you +ill 'no+ ho+ much s'ill an e(aminee needs to obtain any %iven total ra+ score on the ne+ subtest# The
prediction should be validated by administerin% the subtest to students havin% received appropriate instruction and
students not havin% received such instruction# This can also be accomplished by appendin% items to the e(istin%
orms# This validation +ould need a sample as lar%e as you used in ield testin% the ori%inal %roup#
An item ban' provides a scale o relative diiculty o tas's that covers multiple %rade levels and s'ills +ithin
content areas# As a service to the instructionalAcurriculum sta$ you can provide inormation on the relative
diiculty o dierent tas's +ithin and across %rades levels# ,or e(ample$ you can identiy +hich raction problems
seventh %raders ind as diicult as certain decimal problemsB or you can identiy +hich readin% s'ills tau%ht in
ourth %rade can be mastered by students in their %rade# It could also be used to help or%ani3e special pro%rams or
%ited and remedial students#
TABLE OF CONTENT
STREAM .A0ES
A4TS C&?D
/7MA9ITIES ?E&E2
S5IE95E A90 TE5/9I5AL E?&*)?
<L2BAL TESTS *)F&**2
Sale/Ra*at tram1a' on time -or 2an"ar' (e&art"re
En%ineers o Morocco1s lon% a+aited Sale&4abat tram+ay be%an conductin% test runs or the trains
Tuesday March ?)th#
Morocco1s irst&ever tram+ay +ill be up and runnin% by Ganuary 2)**$ said
Essa'el M%hari$ o the Boure%re% 6alley development a%ency$ durin% a March
?)th press conerence# The a%ency oversees the construction o the ?#> billion
dirham pro;ect$ +hich too' three years to build# The irst tram rom ,rance
arrived in Morocco March *?th# Test runs +ill be%in in the nei%hbourhood o
Karima in Sale to ensure trains are compatible +ith the mobile machinery and
land lines# Tests +ill also be conducted on the startin%$ bra'in% and speed
systems# :The phase that started today is a testin% phase that +ill 'eep %oin%
until the end o this year$: said M%hari# :0urin% this time$ +e +ill e(amine the inrastructure$ as +ell as
the trainHin order to ensure the saety o the e8uipment#:
Each tram is e8uipped +ith **> seats and can carry up to D passen%ers per trip# They +ill carry an
estimated *>)$))) passen%ers bet+een 4abat and Sale each day# The remainder o the trams +ill be
shipped by the end o 2)*)# Moroccans are ea%er to ride the ne+ transport lin' +hen it opens#
:The pro;ect +ill reduce the time needed to move bet+een the t1o ities in complete comort$: Karim$
a student$ told Ma%harebia# :Moreover$ it is eco&riendly since it runs on electricity#: Aliae Bidoui$ 2)$ is a
Sale student +ho attends Souissi 7niversity in 4abat# She said the tram +ill brin% a +elcome chan%e to
her arduous commute# :I lose no end o time on my ;ourney# It ta'es me an avera%e o three hours a day
or the round trip$ and that1s +ithout includin% the +ait or the our buses I have to catch# I thin' the tram$
+hich +ill ;ust reach the university nei%hbourhood$ +ill resolve the problem# And I1ll be able to 'eep on
+ith my studies$: she told Ma%harebia#
Tic'et prices on the ne+ tram concern some potential riders$ ho+ever# Tic'ets +ill cost bet+een
E#D) and C dirhams each$ 4abat&Sale Tram+ay 5ompany director Loubna Boutaleb said# The price is
currently less than the > dirhams currently needed to ;ourney rom Sale to 4abat$ she said# The are has
been desi%ned to meet t+o ma;or constraints I aordability or users and the inancial needs o the
tram+ay re8uired to unction$ Boutaleb said at a March ?)th press conerence#
:It1s %ood that +e1ll have the train# But it still needs to be +ithin the reach o the ma;ority o the
population$: said Ahmed <arou;i$ a Sale commuter +ho +or's in 4abat# 2ther potential riders are
concerned about ho+ drivers +ill adapt to the ne+ rail+ay system#:Some rec'less drivers usin% the same
route as the tram +ill deinitely cause problems$: Karima resident Ahmed told Ma%harebia# :There should
be a solution to this#: Boutaleb promised uture riders that an a+areness campai%n +ill be launched to
encoura%e drivers to :adapt to the ne+ situation:#

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I-Comprehension: ( 15 points)
A- Answer the followin !uestions: ( " points)
*# /o+ much did the tram+ay costJ
2# @hat is the aim o the testin% phase accordin% to Mr# M%hariJ
?# @hat are the t+o beneits o the pro;ect accordin% to KarimJ
#- Are these senten$es %&'( or )A*+( , -ustif.( / points)
*# Moroccans are lon%in% to ride the Tram+ay#
2# Alia bidoui ma'es a comortable commute to Souissi 7niversity in 4abat#
C- Complete the followin senten$es from the te0t1 ( " points)
*# The tests in the nei%hbourhood o Karima are intended to############################
2# The number o the commuters +ill reach #############################################################per day#
?# 5ertainly$ careless
drivers #################################################################################################################
2- 3i$4 out from the te0t e0pressions whi$h show that : ( / points)
*# The tram+ay +onKt harm the environment#
2# The tic'et is cheaper than the price needed to %o rom Sale to 4abat#
(- 5hat do the underlined words in the te0t refer to, ( " points)
*# It .##########################################
2# The t+o cities . ###################################
?# She . ################################################
)- )ind in the te0t words or e0pressions that mean the same as: ( / points)
*# The security ! para%raph 2"L######################################
F# The cost ! para%raph D" L#########################################
LANGUAGE (15 points)
A- Put the verbs between brackets in the correct tense: (3 pts )
1. Morocco ( produce) ____________________________40 / of its energy
needs via solar energy by the year 2020.
2. he tra!"ay (leave / already) ___________________"hen "e arrived at
the station yesterday.
#. $t%s cloudy and "indy& it ______________________( rain) soon.
- !ewrite the sentences be"innin" with the wor#s "iven: (3 pts)
1. '()*+, a"arded Morocco the +onfucius -ri.e for /iteracy in 2000..
$orocco 1111111111111111111111111
2. 2 Morocco "ill step up e3orts to eradicate illiteracy4& 5halid (aciri said.
Govern%ent spokes%an &ha'i# Naciri vows that
111111111111111111
#. $ forgot to turn o3 !y !obile phone "hile in the !eeting.
( wish 1111111111111111111111111111
)- *i'' in each "aps with an appropriate wor# +ro% the 'ist: (3 pts)
Pay show up - fulfll - sustain - improve catch up
26e can have the !ost dedicated teachers& the !ost supportive parents& and
the best schools in the "orld 7 and none of it "ill !atter unless all of you
___________ your responsibilities. 'nless you _____________ to those schools8
____________attention to those teachers8 listen to your parents& grandparents
and other adults8 and put in the hard "or9 it ta9es to succeed. 2& said :arrac9
,ba!a
,- *i'' in the "aps with an appropriate wor# or e-pression +ro% +ro%
the 'ist: (3pts)
A'on" with- a'thou"h . in spite o+ . however . a'thou"h . there+ore .
so as to -
1. __________________ ;icha )chchanna%s association has alleviated the
situation of single !others& they are still re<ected by society.
2. *9illed professionals e!igrate to +anada_________________ bene=t fro!
higher "ages and better "ay of life.
E- $atch the wor#s that "o to"ether to %ake appropriate
co''ocations: (3 points)
1. e>ual a? gender
2. ;dult b? citi.enship
c? illiteracy
d? opportunity
1. ............................................................
2. ..................................................................
*- $atch each e-pression with its appropriate +unction : ( / points)
10 (1% not sure ( "ot 2our point0 a- E-pressin" 'ack o+
un#erstan#in"
/0 (t1s cr2sta' c'ear that $orocco
has #eve'ope# recent'20
b- $akin" a su""estion
30 (1% sorr2 to sa2 this3 but this
ca%era #oesn1t work0
c- E-pressin" certaint20
F# 4hat about "oin" +or a wa'k5 #- $akin" a co%p'aint0

4!(6(NG (17 points) 8ou #on1t have a tra%wa2 in 2our re"ion0 4rite
an e%ai' to the %a2or o+ the cit2 counci' te''in" hi% about the
a#vanta"es o+ this %eans o+ transport0 (Appro-i%ate'2 377 wor#s)
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M"h has *een sai( a*o"t ho1 anti/soial the Internet an( mo*ile &hones aren The tr"th is ho1e,er # aor(in! to ne1
researh# omm"niation tehnolo!' is *rin!in! &eo&le loser to!ethern A st"(' *' the .e1 Internet an( Amerian Li-e
.rooet -o"n( -amil' mem*ers 1ere $ee&in! in re!"lar ontat to(a' more than e,er *e-oren An( this is all ("e to e/
mail# hat# o"r ell&hones an( SMS messa!in!n
It ma$es sense n Years a!o# it too$ a lon! time to 1rite a letter# then -in( an en,elo&e an( !o to the &ost o--ie to *"' a
stam& an( &ost itn To(a' 1e 1rite mails 1hile 1e 1ait -or o"r han!e in the on,eniene store an( the' are sent in an
instant n Ha,in! -ree Internet tele&hone alls also hel&s "s to sta' in to"h more o-ten an( -or lon!er n E,er'one is at it#
-rom -i,e/'ear/ol(s to teh/sa,,' !ran(&arentsn
Aor(in! to the .e1 s"r,e' # tehnolo!' has a ,er' &ositi,e e--et on omm"niation 1ithin -amilies n Researhers
as$e( ^#^p^ a("lts 1hether ne1 tehnolo!ies ha( inrease( the q"alit' o- omm"niation 1ith their -amil'n Fi-t'/three
&er ent sai( it inrease( omm"niation 1ith -amil' mem*ers the' (i( not li,e 1ith # t1o &er ent sai( tehnolo!'
(erease( thisn N"m*ers 1ere similar -or those li,in! in the same ho"se as their -amil'n
The &rooet (iretor Lee Raine' sai( : r Theress a ne1 $in( o- onnete(ness *ein! *"ilt insi(e o- -amilies 1ith these
tehnolo!iesnr S"r,e' o/a"thor Barr' +ellman a!ree(: r It "se( to *e that h"s*an(s 1ent o-- to 1or$ # 1i,es 1ent o--
to a (i--erent oo* or else sta'e( homet an( the $i(s 1ent o-- to shool t an( not "ntil pnO_# u oslo$ (i( the' e,er
onnet#r he sai(n
COM.REHENSION v `p &oints wn
BASE ALL YOUR ANS+ERS ON THE TExTn
An ANS+ER THE FOLLO+IN0 yUESTIONS v l &ts wn
*# ,ind a suitable title to the te(t. HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH##

2# @hy are people %ettin% closer to%ether than beoreJ
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
?# /o+ many people +ere 8uestioned durin% the surveyJ
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
F# @hat chan%e has technolo%y brou%ht to peopleJ
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH##
Bn ARE THESE SENTENCES TRUE OR FALSEz 2USTIFYn
*# 5ommunication technolo%y is reunitin% people
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
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2# More than hal o the participants in the survey said that technolo%y is ne%ative
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH##
?#In the past it too' time to send letters
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH##
F# Barry thin's that amily members need a lot o time to %et connected
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH#
Cn COM.LETE THE FOLLO+IN0 SENTENCES v ^&ts"#
*# I you +ant to contact a person or a lon% time you need HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
2# T+o per cent o the intervie+ees said that technolo%yHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH##
Dn FIND IN THE TExT +ORDS OR .HRASES THE SAME AS n v O&tswn
*# because o !para%raph one".HHHHHH# 2# 8uic'ly. !par t+o" .HHHHHHH##
?# lin'in% . ! par our " . HHHHHHHH##
En +HAT DO THE UNDERLINED +ORDS IN THE TExT REFER TOz v ^ &tswn
*# T/IS. HHHHHHHH 2# They.HHHHHHHHHHH#
LAN0UA0E v `p &oints wn
A~n Fill in the *lan$s 1ith the a&&ro&riatr 1or(s -rom the list n v O &oints"
In6ol6ed 7 heteroeneous 7 loo4 up 7 pre$ious 7 loo4 after 7 $lustered1
*# 4eu%ee children are deprived o aection# ThatKs +hy +e should ################ them#Many o
them are already ########################### in terrible +ars#
2# ,rance has a #####################################society because many ethnic %roups live there to%ether#
B~n ."t the 1or(s in *ra$ets in the orret -orm v O &oints wn
*# M 0onKt or%et to ! si%nature " ####################### your application orm beore sendin% itN $ my
teacher said#
2# This pro;ect concerns the ! improve " ####################### o lie in rural areas#
?# M Moussems K are important ! culture " ######################## events in Morocco#
C~: .UT THE VERBS BET+EEN BRAC)ETS IN THE CORRECT FORM: v O &ts wn
* # E(periments on animals should ! orbid " HHHHHHH#
2# E(perts predict that the +orld population ! double " HHHHHHH# By the year 2)E)#
?# You ou%ht ! %o " HHHHH# To bed early i you eel tired#
D~n Re1rite the sentenes *e!innin! 1ith the 1or(s !i,enn vO &oints "#
*# Sociolo%ists are conductin% many research studies about immi%rants in ,rance no+adays#
Many research
studies##########################################################################################################
2# M I didnKt attend my philosophy class yesterday N#
I +ish ############################################################################################
?# : I +ill apply or a scholarship at 2'lahoma 7niversity $ : Ga+ad told his classmates#
Ga+ad inormed his classmatesHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH#
E~MATCH THE +ORDS THAT 0O TO0ETHER TO MA)E COLLOCATIONS: v ^&tsw

*# Social a# care
2# 9on&%overnmental b# ;ustice
? 6oluntary c# or%ani3ation
F# /ealth d# +or'
F~ MATCH THE SENTENCES +ITH THE A..RO.RIATE FUNCTIONS n v ` &twn
`#I have been patient enou%h but you have been a# apolo%y
Thro+in% rubbish into my %arden# b# 4e8uest
^#I am araid the computer is bro'en do+n c# 5omplaint
d# <ivin% opinion
+RITIN0 v `_ &ts wn

Internet is a tehnolo!ial in,ention that has han!e( &eo&less li-e either
&ositi,el' or ne!ati,el' n
+rite an artile to 'o"r En!lish shool ma!aine an( !i,e 'o"r
o&inion n
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t t
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,or many Moroccan +or'in% +omen$ mana%in% to ta'e care o their homes and 'eepin%
their ;obs at the same time occurs at the e(pense o time and peace o mind# They eel they are in
a rush and are under pressure# @hile +omen have ac8uired some reedom in the +or'in%
environment$ attitudes have not chan%ed as re%ards the role o a +oman +ithin the amily# The
e8uality the' see' has not yet been achieved on the domestic ront# /o+ever$ %eneralisations
should be avoided$ since an increasin% number o youn% husbands are attemptin% to counter
tradition by helpin% their +ives perorm daily tas's#
:@omen have more responsibility than men# @hen men come home$ they rela($ +hereas
+omen must coo' and ta'e care o the house and children on their o+n# @omen have %ained
reedom$ but attitudes have not chan%ed accordin%ly$ as men still hold the same old vie+#
E8uality must come about in the home$: said ban' cler' /alima Bernoussi#
A similar vie+ is shared by a number o +omen +ho accept their unpleasant daily lives
+ith resi%nation# They blame the hypocrisy o Moroccan society in this respect# ,atima M# said
that tradition has a %reat inluence on menKs attitudes and that only +omen themselves can chan%e
this# In her vie+$ they must teach their children that boys and %irls are e8ual so that the uture +ill
be dierent# :In Morocco$ it1s still taboo or a man to help his +ie +ith the coo'in%# 2thers ta'e
a ruthless vie+ on this# 2ten$ even those +ho help their +ives +ith household tas's avoid doin%
so in ront o other people$: she said#
Siham M#$ a public&sector +or'er$ said that the mothers o the uture +ill ace less stress$
since the +ay in +hich children are bein% brou%ht up is chan%in%# The mother o t+o boys and a
%irl$ she tries to teach her children the importance o e8uality in the home. :I treat my boys and
my dau%hter ;ust the same# I involve all o- them in the house+or'# In uture$ I thin' my sons +ill
help their +ives#:
@omen1s arrival in the +or'place has enabled them to broaden their hori3ons and improve
their s'ills$ said 4achida B# Society$ she said$ values +omen1s role in development$ but the
cultural system retains a stron% presence +ith re%ard to traditional roles# She concluded that the
state should play a %reater role in boostin% e8uality#
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Many men oppose the notion that +omen are victims$ said teacher /icham 5houbami# :@omen1s
access to ;obs has enabled them to stren%then their position both in society and at home$:
5houbami noted# /e claims that men are increasin%ly helpin% their +ives %o about household
chores# :The attitude o Moroccans is chan%in%# @omen should not ma'e a drama out o the
situation# It1s simply a 8uestion o or%anisation#:
/a'ima E#$ a nurse$ a%rees# She said that +omen must or%anise their time so that they do
not all victim to daily pressures# In her opinion$ discussin% this sub;ect +ith their husbands
should help +omen# :At irst$ my husband didn1t help meB I had to do everythin% mysel$: she
said# :@hen I tal'ed thin%s over +ith him$ I persuaded him to %et more involved around the
house or the happiness o our amily#:
In COM.REHENSION v`p &ointsw
#A+( A** 8O'& A9+5(&+ O9 %:( %(;%1
An CHOOSE THE BEST TITLE FOR THE TExT v` &tw
`# @omen at +or'
^# MenKs attitude to+ards +or'in% +omen
O# The attitude o society to+ards +or'in% +omen
Bn ANS+ER THESE yUESTIONSn vl &tsw
`# 0o all men stic' to tradition and so reuse to help their +ives +ith household tas'sJ E(plain#
^# @hy is it diicult to chan%e menKs attitudes to+ards domestic tas'sJ
O# @hat have +omen beneited rom +or' outside the homeJ
Cn ARE THESE SENTENCES TRUE OR FALSEz 2USTIFY vO &tw
`# @or'in% +omen are more li'ely to suer rom stress#
^# The husband o a +or'in% +oman +or's as much as his +ie#
O# Men +ho accept to help +ith the house+or' do it secretly#
Dn COM.LETE THE FOLLO+IN0 SENTENCES v^ &tsw
`# SihamKs children +ill help their +ives +ith the house+or' because HHHHHHHH#HHH##
^# Accordin% to /a'ima$ i +omen do not HHHHHHHHHHH#$ they +ill suer rom stress#
En FIND IN THE TExT +ORDS OR Ex.RESSIONS +HICH MEAN THE SAME AS: vO &tsw
`# tryin% ! para%# *" ^# educated ! para%# F" O# convinced !para%# C"
Fn +HAT DO THE UNDERLINED +ORDS IN THE TExT REFER TOz v^ &tsw
*# the' . HHHHHHHHHHH 2# all o- them. HHHHHH##HHH

IIn LAN0UA0E v`p .OINTSw
An FILL IN EACH 0A. +ITH AN A..RO.RIATE COLLOCATION v^ &tsw
brain drain - eneration ap - sustainable de6elopment - $ultural di6ersit.
`# A lar%e meetin% +as held +ith the aim o promotin% HHHHHHH to enable Morocco to catch up
+ith other po+erul countries#
^# Morocco has suered a hu%e HHHHHH in recent years# Many s'illed people let their country o
ori%in to another#
Bn FILL IN EACH 0A. +ITH AN A..RO.RIATE +ORD FROM THE LIST v^ &tsw
A,aila*le a &ros&erit' a &riorit' a harm-"l a m"t"al
`# -eople in rural areas %ive HHH#HH## to the education o boys rather that o %irls#
^# A countryKs uture HHHHHH depends on the 8uality o education o its people#
Cn FILL IN THE BLAN)S +ITH THE RI0HT +ORDS FROM THE LIST v^ &tsw

who 7 where - whi$h - when - whose
`# The la+yer HH#H#H## deended the ill&treated maid is a member o a amous 9<2#
^# Siham HHHHH# children are brou%ht up e8ually is optimistic about +omenKs uture#

Dn RE+RITE THESE SENTENCES BE0INNIN0 +ITH THE +ORDS 0IVEN vO &tsw
`# The Times conducted a survey on +omenKs e8uality at home#
& A survey HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH##HHH##
^# A ;ournalist as'ed a +or'in% +oman. Mdoes your husband help you +ith the house+or'JN
& A ;ournalist as'ed a +or'in% +oman HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH#HH#
O# Ali treated his +ie badly# /is +ie as'ed or divorce#
& I Ali HHHHHHHHHHHHHH##HHH$ HHHHHHHHHHH#HH####
En .UT THE VERBS BET+EEN BRAC)ETS IN THE CORRECT TENSE v^ &tsw
`# A ne+ nation+ide poll sho+s that in a e+ yearsK time$ +omen !achieve" HHHHHH# e8ual ri%hts
as men#
^# Beore /alima %ot home$ her husband !already A prepare" HHHHHHHHH# lunch#
Fn +HAT DOES EACH SENTENCE Ex.RESSz v^ &tsw
*# /alima has been +or'in% very hard these days# She must be very tired# an &ro*a*ilit'
*n ertaint'
2# I canKt say or certain that thin%s have chan%ed a lot or +omen# n a(,isin!
(n "nertaint'
0n 2OIN THE .AIRS OF SENTENCES +ITH THE LIN)IN0 +ORDS 0IVEN v^ &tsw
`# 2ur society is still male&dominated# Yet some men try to chan%e their attitudes to+ards career +omen#
& Althou%h HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH##HHHHHHHHH##
^# /alima %ot a promotion since she +or'ed hard#
& Than's to HHH##HHHHHHHHHH$ HHHHHHHHHHH#HHHHHHH
IIIn +RITIN0 v`_ .OINTSw
Your riend has ;ust %raduated rom one o the best Moroccan institutions and has decided to
immi%rate to Europe#

@rite a letter tellin% himAher about the ne%ative and positive eects o his decision$ tryin% to convince
him to stay in his country o ori%in#
(Appro0imatel. "<< words)

Immi%ration is re8uently an uneven transaction# @hen a scientist rom India or a proessor rom
<uatemala or a physician rom the -hilippines moves to the 7#S#A$ AmericaKs %ain is the native landKs loss#
Since e+ American proessionals head out to settle else+here in the +orld$ the redistribution o talents
serves only to +iden the %ap bet+een the land o plenty and the lands o poverty# @orse still$ the cycle tends
to perpetuate itsel. as more people leave their country or the 7#S#$ more are li'ely to leave$ to ;oin relatives
or cash in on connections or simply ollo+ e(amples#
Thou%h nothin% ne+$ the brain drain has recently seemed more than ever to be ta'in% rom the poor
%ivin% to the rich. +hereas ?) years a%o most +ell&8ualiied ne+comers to the 7#S# arrived rom Europe$
no+ they stream in rom the poorer countries o the Third @orld# Even amon% uns'illed +or'ers$ the 7#S#
tends to attract the most enterprisin% I those +ho are adventurous enou%h to 8uit their homes and stri'e out
or ne+ opportunities in America#
The irst to leave are outstandin% students +ho +in admission to 7#S# universities and +ho$ not
surprisin%ly$ accept challen%in% ;obs and hi%h salaries in America upon their %raduation# Each year$ or
instance$ some E$))) Tai+an 5hinese arrive to study in the 7#S#B no more than 2)}even return home# Many
o the top achievers at the presti%ious Indian Institute o Technolo%y at Khara%pur are snapped up by the
7#S# 9ASA !9ational Aeronautics and Space Administration"# These students are a treasure to any country$
and it is a shame that their homes sometimes donKt have the resources to nurture and hold on to them#
9o less costly to Third @orld nations is the steady mi%ration o +ell& trained proessionals in search
o a lie$ any lie$ in America# The +a%e dierential bet+een the 7#S# and Me(ico$ or e(ample$ is *Dto *#
,or many others$ even poverty in the 7#S# is preerably to an uneasy prosperity at home. thus la+yers and
doctors orm 5entral America may be ound +ashin% cars or +or'in% as porters in Miami hotels#
Time# 2"l'
th
# `bp
Base all 'o"r ans1ers on the te%t
I1 COM3&(:(9+IO9 (15 points)
A/ Are these sentenes tr"e or -alsez 2"sti-' 'o"r ans1er -orm the te%tn vO &tsw
*& Both America and the native countries o immi%rants beneit rom immi%ration#
2& Most +ell& 8ualiied immi%rants %o to the 7SA rom Europe#
?& The ma;ority o the Tai+an 5hinese immi%rants return to their native country#
B/ Ans1er these q"estions aor(in! to the te%t: vO &tsw
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*& <ive t+o reasons +hy immi%rants leave their native countries#
2& <ive t+o reasons +hy immi%rants %o to the 7#S#
?& 0o all the immi%rants in the 7#S# %et %ood ;obsJ E(plain#
C/ Com&lete these statements 1ith the a&&ro&riate in-ormation -rom the te%tn v^ &tsw
*& The type o immi%ration mentioned in the te(t is reerred to asHHHHHHHHHH##
2& The 7#S# 9ASA snaps up
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
D/ .i$ o"t -rom the te%t 1hat sho1s that v^ &tsw
*& 9ot many Americans immi%rate to other countries
2& The +riter disapproves o this orm o immi%ration#
E/ Fin( in the te%t 1or(s or &hrases meanin! almost the same as: vO &tsw
*& Ma'e bi%%er !para%raph *"
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
2& Ine(perienced !para%raph 2"
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
?& E(cellent !para%raph ?"
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
F/ +hat (o the "n(erline( 1or(s re-er to in the te%tz v^ &tsw
*& Those !para%raph 2"
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
2& Their !para%raph ?"
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH#
II1 *A9='A=( (15 points
A/ Math the 1or(s that !o to!ether to ma$e a&&ro&riate olloations: v` &tsw
a& Technolo%y
*& E8ual b& Access
2& Inormation c& 2pportunity
b& Internet
B/ Fill in the *lan$s 1ith the a&&ro&riate 1or(s -rom the list: vl &tsw
Sustainable& improve& bac'%round& +hose& e(ports& set up
Youn% people +ith a %ood educational !*" HHHHHH are +elcome in 9orth
America and Europe$ especially those !2" HHHHH s'ills are rare and hi%hly appreciated# As
or the Third @orld$ +hich !?" HHHHH#such valuable brains$ %overnments should !F"
HHHHHThe +or'in% conditions and encoura%es their people to stay and help in developin%
their countries#
C/ ."t the ,er*s in *ra$ets in the ri!ht tense: vO &tsw
Ater my cousin$ 2mar$ HHHHHHH !to study" nuclear -hysics or si( years$ he
%ot his diploma in 2))E# /eKs been loo'in% or a decent ;ob but in vain# By the end o ne(t Gune$
heHHHHHHHHH !to be" ;obless or about three years# 9o+$ he re%rets studyin% nuclear
-hysics and +ishes heHHHHHHHHHHHH !to study" somethin% else#
D/ Re1rite the -ollo1in! sentenes as in(iate(: vO&tsw
*& A lot o youn%sters decide to %o abroad because they are ;obless#
0ue to HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
2& The authorities are ta'in% ne+ measures a%ainst ille%al immi%ration#
9e+ measures HHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
?& MSolutions can be ound i +e ;oin the eortsBN said a %overnment spo'esman#
A %overnment spo'esman said HHHHHHHHHH
E/ 0i,e the orret -orm o- the 1or(s in *ra$ets: v^ &tsw
I the Moroccan !%overn" HHHHHHHHHHH +ants to !po+er" +omen$ it has to oster
!literate" HHHHHHHHH pro%rams and cooperative !or%ani3e" HHHH#
F/ Math eah sentene 1ith its a&&ro&riate -"ntion: v^ &tsw
*& Althou%h many eorts have been made$ our
environment is still in dan%er#
2& Smo'in% ou%ht to be abolished in public places#
a& <ivin% opinion#
b& E(pressin% advice#
c& 5oncession#
d& E(pressin% certainty#
`: tttttttttnn ^: tttttttttttttnn
III1 5&I%I9=: (1< points)
Today$ brain drain is a serious problem acin% the developin% +orld#
@rite an article to be published in your school ma%a3ine about the ma;or causes and eects o brain drain
and su%%est some possible solutions to limit this phenomenon#
%hese suestions ma. help .ou:
A& Lo+ +a%es and salaries 0& Lac' o dynamic and innovative
ideas#
B& 0iscrimination in employment E& dependence on orei%n e(pertise#
5& Search or better livin% and +or'in% conditions ,& ,inancial supportA ;ob opportunities#
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
19/
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/77I9/775
JK;> L@MNOHPQ?


A-READING C!PRE"EN#IN $ % & ' PIN(#)
he oceans cover about three >uarters of the "orld%s surface. hese have an
essential role to play in !aintaining the hu!an race. hey are especially i!portant
as a source of food& but they face a threat to their survival& "hich is serious for !an
too.
*toc9s of =sh are being reduced because the oceans are syste!atically
poisoned by se"age& @@ and radio?active !aterials.
o ta9e one eAa!ple& @@& the insecticide originally intended to 9ill only
insect pests& has no" found its "ay to the furthest corners of the "orld. $t is present
in the bodies of ani!als and =sh in the ;ntarctic and also in the hu!an body all
over the "orld. o ta9e another eAa!ple& the a!ount of !ercury in the oceans has
reached dangerous levels. /i9e @@& it accu!ulates in the body& so it is especially
dangerous. ; fe" years ago& large a!ounts of tuna =sh had to be destroyed
because the !ercury level "as dangerously high.
;bout t"enty years ago& about forty people died in Bapan as a result of eating
locally caught =sh "hich had accu!ulated !ercury salts.
-ollution fro! oil is also a gro"ing danger. )very year& about one !illion tons
of oil ends up in the oceans& although recently an agree!ent has been signed to
prevent at least so!e of this. he oil "hich gets into the sea sin9s to the seabed
and destroys all plant life and shell=sh for a long ti!e. -arts of the Mediterranean
have been !ade lifeless in this "ay. $n 1C0D& the tan9er 2,EE)F +;(F,(4 ran
aground o3 the +oast of +orn"all and spilled about 11D.000 tons of oil into the sea&
9illing half a !illion sea birds and covering beaches in Grance and )ngland "ith oil.
(o country alone can prevent the gro"ing pollution of oceansH only
international agree!ents have any hope of success in saving the oceans for !an.
BASE YOUR ANSWERS ON THE TEXT
A- *I++ IN ("E *++,ING C"AR( ,I(" IN*R!A(IN *R! ("E
(E-( %' points)
)le!ents heir dangers heir conse>uences
@@ I I
Mercury ;ccu!ulates in the body I
LNRGSTC? LDOTTC?
U@BDVW LNXYBC? LNRG=C? JA?ZW
GY[?
\<EC?W FC;]C? ^NO]=C?W
LNT@K;_[? FTO]C?
U@BD=C? W LNRG=OC L@B`HC?
ZB<C? abNcP;V d_?G> L`e
LNONfg=C? hW;cV L@BP;i
L]Oj ^NOjk LR;NP
,il I I
.- C!P+E(E ("E *++,ING #EN(ENCE# *R! ("E (E-( %/
points)
1? he oceans are essential for the hu!an race
because111111111111111...
2? *ince a lot of oil has sun9 into the Mediterranean&
1111111111111111...
#? *aving the oceans is the duty of11111111111111111111111....
C- ,"A( D ("E 0NDER+I NED ,RD# IN ("E (E-( RE*ER (1 %/
points)
1? their (p?1) 2? its (p?#) #? this "ay (p?J)
232
D- AN#,ER ("E#E 40E#(IN# *R! ("E (E-( %2 points)
1? 6hy are the oceans so i!portant to the hu!an raceI
2? $s the pollution fro! oil really dangerousI ()Aplain)
E- ARE ("E#E #EN(ENCE# (R0E R *A+#E1 50#(I*6 %2 points)
1? @@ is originally intended to 9ill all species of ani!als.
2? *ea pollution is not a real threat to people.

.- +ANG0AGE$ %&' PIN(#)
A- RE,RI(E ("E#E #EN(ENCE# A# #0GGE#(ED %7 points)
1? $ didn%t call you as $ "asn%t free.
$f1111111111111111111111111111111111.
2? ; co!!ission "as considering his proble! "hen he phoned yesterday.
Kis proble!111111111111111111111111111111
#? $f you eAercise a lot& you%ll be very =t.
he11111111111111&the111111111111111111
4? 2Gast food is unhealthy&4 said dietitians.
@ietitians described111111111111111111111111111
J? he ;!ericans "ill certainly build a space station on the !oon before the year
2020.
:y the year 2020&1111111111111111111111111111
;li got "et because he didn%t have an u!brella.
;li "ishes1111111111111111111111111111111
.- GI8E ("E CRREC( *R! * ("E ,RD# IN .RAC9E(# %: points)
1? ; lot of ( industry) proble!s "ere discussed at the last co!pany%s !eeting.
2? *o!e old people felt sad "hen they heard of the (destroy) of an old palace in the
to"n.
#? Many people have a negative (react) to"ards !any L progra!!es.
4? he young actor a!used the audience "ith his eAciting (perfor!).
C- *I++ IN ("E .+AN9# ,I(" ("E RIG"( PREP#I(IN# %' points)
1? $ ca!e1111. an old school friend in the !ar9et this !orning.
2? (o"adays& "e rely 1111co!puters to regulate the Mo" of circulation in our
cities.
#?26ho is going to loo911111the children "hile you are a"ayI4 Ba!es told his
!other.
4? his afternoon%s !eeting "ill be put11111till neAt Griday.
J? hey succeeded in =nding a solution to the "or9ers% proble!s.


C- ,RI(ING$ %&; points)

M/o+ can +e prevent the %ro+in% pollution o our oceansJN
@rite a letter to your school ma%a3ine su%%estin% some solutions to save our oceans rom pollution<
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1
Today's headline reads, "Water Shortage - Please Conserve." What's all this about? Isn't water a
renewable resource? We could use as uch as we want. !ut, wait a inute. It's true that water is
renewable. The water cycle shows us that. "owever, we need the right #ind o$ water in the right
%laces all the tie which doesn't always ha%%en. Why?
2
The water cycle is constantly wor#ing. The sun eva%orates water into the air $ro the la#es and
oceans. &s the air is saturated and cooled, clouds $or. Then the water $alls to the ground as rain or
snow. The water then $lows into the ground' into la#es, rivers, and streas' and bac# to the ocean.
Then it starts again.
3
&ll li$e needs %otable water to survive. (ou can go days without $ood but not without water. I$
you don't get the water you need, your body dehydrates. )*+ o$ the water on earth is in the ocean.
The salt in the ocean water a#es it unusable. &nother ,+ is $ro-en in the ice ca%s and glaciers on
the earth. .nly /+ o$ the water on earth is available $or us to use. Where you live, the aount o$
rain that $alls, and how water is collected and reserved are all $actors which a$$ect the aount o$
cool, clear water available.
4
.ne $actor that we can't change is where it will rain. The aount o$ rain an area receives a$$ects
the aount o$ water available $or use. Soe a0or cities are located in areas where they can get
water $ro the ground. Others use sur$ace water $ro la#es or rivers. .ther cities ust get water
$ro $ar away %laces. 1o atter where we live, we ust be care$ul with the water we have in our
area.
I-COMPREHENSION QUESTIONS : (Base all your answers on the text
&< ,"IC" * ("E *++,ING ,0+D .E ("E .E#( (I(+E *R ("E PA##AGE1
&Pt
a" @ater 5ycle b" -otable @ater c" @ater Shorta%e
LNRGSTC? LDOTTC?
LNXYBC? LNRG=C? JA?ZW
GY[? U@BDVW
FC;]C? ^NO]=C?W
FTO]C? \<EC?W
W LNRG=OC L@B`HC? LNT@K;_[?
U@BD=C?
abNcP;V d_?G> L`e
Title. HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
2< AN#,ER ("E#E 40E#(IN# IN 60R ,N ,RD#< :<'Pts
A" @hat is the importance o +ater cycleJ
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH##
B" ,our actors aect the amount o +ater +e have# @hat are theyJ
*"HHHHHHHHHHHHH 2HHHHHHHHHHHH ?"HHHHH
HHHHHHHHH## F" HHHHHHHHHHH#
5" /o+ do some cities %et +aterJ
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH##
/< ARE ("E#E #EN(ENCE# (R0E R *A+#E1 50#(I*6< / Pts
A" @ater cycle sometimes stops and causes problems#
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH##
B" The amount o +ater available on the planet has decreased in recent years#
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH##
5" =C} o the +ater on earth is useul#
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH##
:< *IND IN ("E (E-( ,RD# R E-PRE##IN# ("A( !EAN ("E #A!E A#$ /Pts
A" To chan%e rom li8uid to %as !para%raph 2" HHHHHHHHHHHH##
B" 5an be drun' !para%raph ?" HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
5" Inluences !para%raph F" HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH##
'< ,"A( D ("E 0NDER+INED ,RD# IN ("E (E-( RE*ER (1 2Pts
A" that !para%raph *" reers to HHHHHHHHHHHHH##
B" others !para%raph F" reers to HHHHHHHHHHHH##
7< PIC9 0( *R! ("E (E-( E-PRE##IN# ,"IC" #", ("A($ &<' Pts
The problem lies in the 8uality o +ater +e have not in its 8uantity#
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH##
II/ LAN0UA0E:
!" #I$$ IN THE %&PS 'ITH THE &PPROPRI&TE 'OR( #ROM THE $IST" )Pts
"augh Se&ism, innovation sitcoms
A" Technolo%y is a domain +here HHHHHHHH is the 'ey or success#
B" HHHHHHHHH is the state o discriminatin% bet+een men and +omen#
5" -eople HHHHHH +hen they +atch HHHHHHH##
*" %I+E THE CORRECT #ORM O# THE 'OR(S BET'EEN BR&C,ETS" )Pts
A) 5harlie 5haplin is the %reatest !h"mo"r" HHHHHHHHHHHo all times#
#) @omen should !&artii&ation" HHHHHHHHHH# in the development o their country#
C) I thin' that the computer is the most important !tehnolo!'" HHHHHHHH invention#
)" M&TCH E&CH SENTENCE 'ITH ITS &PPRORI&TE #UNCTION" )Pts
A" I am terribly sorry$ sir# *& a%reein%#
B" I canKt a%ree more~ 2& Apolo%i3in%
5" ThatKs not true~ ?& 0isa%reein%
-" .OIN THE P&IRS O# SENTENCES 'ITH THE $IN,IN% 'OR(S %I+EN" )Pts
A" /e +ent to +or'# /e +as sic'# !Althou%h"
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH##
B" I did not inish my home+or'# The li%ht +ent o# !since"
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH##
5" 5amellia +ants to travel in the holidays# She +ill buy a ne+ car# ! so that"
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH##
/" RE'RITE THE SENTENCES BE%INNIN% 'ITH THE 'OR(S %I+EN" )Pts
A" 4oberts is homeless because he sold his house#
I only HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
B" /isham El <uerrou; had +on t+o 2lympic %old medals beore he 8uit runnin%#
T+o 2lympic %old medals HHH##HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH##H##
III/ +RITIN0.
>:ow $an we parti$ipate and en$ourae the te$hnoloi$al de6elopment in our $ountr.,>
@rite a t+o&para%raph article !about *D) +ords" to the Editor o MTechno Ma%a3ine1$ statin% your vie+ o
technolo%ical development and su%%estin% +ays to contribute to this development in your country#
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& arried woan ust get her husband's %erission be$ore see#ing a 0ob. 2ost wor#ing woen,
about 34+, are in te5tiles and light industry. &nother /4+ or so are femmes de mnage
6house#ee%ers7. Ty%ically, these women are uneducated, illiterate, and unarried, and earn roo,
board, and e5treely low wages. They usually s%ea# &rabic and %ossibly a $ew words o$ 8rench.
Their duties ay include coo#ing, cleaning, and ta#ing care o$ their e%loyer's children, and those
who don't live in usually go hoe to do the sae thing $or their $ailies.
I have be$riended two %ro$essional woen in Casablanca. 2ina runs a s%orts centre, while 9aila
is an :nglish teacher. !oth o$ these women wor# $ull tie in their res%ective 0obs, and they also do
essentially everything in the hoe; coo#, clean, ta#e care o$ the children, etc. The coo#ing alone
ta#es treendous aounts o$ tie. 8ro what I can tell, their husbands do not assist in these
doestic chores at all. The husband and wi$e both wor# $ull tie outside o$ the hoe, but the wi$e
has a second $ull-tie 0ob caring $or the household. While both o$ y $riends say that it is di$$icult to
do so uch wor#, neither o$ the reacted to the suggestion that aybe their husbands could hel%
out. These two woen are soething o$ an e5ce%tion, however' ost wor#ing $ailies e%loy a
house#ee%er.
.ur own house#ee%er is an e5traordinary woen and an e5ce%tion in soe sense. She has always
ade it a %oint to wor# $or $oreigners and do an e5cellent 0ob. When 8atia started wor#ing 6at /<7,
she taught hersel$ to coo# in order to eet the co%licated nutritional deands o$ her 8rench
e%loyers. She is now an e5cellent coo#. !ecause she can guarantee a clean house, ha%%y children,
and an e5cellent dinner, she earns twice the noral rate. &lthough she never went to school, she
s%ea#s $luent 8rench and can read &rabic. She treats her e%loyers li#e $aily' doesn't hesitate to
o$$er lessons on &rabic, 2oroccan culture, or Casablanca. She is one o$ the ost honest and genuine
%eo%le that I have ever et. 8atia has no brothers and lost her $ather at a very young age' thus
as the older sister she has had to su%%ort her $aily since then. She has s%ent ost o$ her li$e
wor#ing $ull-tie and then going hoe to care $or her sic# other and, until she %assed away, her
younger sister.
LNRGSTC? LDOTTC?
LNXYBC? LNRG=C? JA?ZW
GY[? U@BDVW
FC;]C? ^NO]=C?W
FTO]C? \<EC?W
W LNRG=OC L@B`HC? LNT@K;_[?
U@BD=C?
abNcP;V d_?G> L`e
There is essentially no such thing as a non-wor#ing woan. :ven i$ she does not go out and earn
oney, she coo#s, cleans, ta#es care o$ the #ids, etc. In contrast, une%loyed en abound - they
sit at ca$=s day and night.
&da%ted $ro www.$rench.about.co
I& 52M-4E/E9SI29 !*D -2I9TS"
BASE ALL YOUR ANSWERS ON THE TEXT
A/ FILL IN THE CHART +ITH INFORMATION FROM THE TExT: vO .OINTSw
@omenKs 9ames Their -roession
,atima HHHHHHHHHH#########################
Gamila HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH#
Mina HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH#
B/ ARE THESE STATEMENTS TRUE OR FALSEz 2USTIFYn v l .OINTSw
`/ Moroccan house'eepers ma'e a lot o money#
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
^/ /usbands usually help their +ives in the household#
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH##
O/ Mina and Gamila employ house'eepers#
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
l/ ,atima still ta'es care o her sic' mother no+#
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
C/ ANS+ER THESE yUESTIONS FROM THE TExTn v l .OINTSw
`/ @hat tas's are the house'eepers usually as'ed to doJ
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH#
^/ @or'in% +omen have t+o ull time ;obs$ +hat are theyJ
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH#
O/ @ho tau%ht ,atima to coo'J
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH#
l/ @hy does ,atima ma'e more money than other house'eeperJ
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH#
D/ +HAT DO THE UNDERLINED +ORDS REFER TOz v^ .OINTSw
`/ These 1omen v&ara!ra&h `w: ttttttttttttttttttnn
^/ These 1omen v&ara!ra&h ^w: ttttttttttttttttttt
E/ +HICH OF THE FOLLO+IN0 +OULD BE THE BEST TITLE FOR THE TExTz v^
.OINTSw
a" /ouse'eepers in Morocco b" ,atimaKs Gob c" @omen and @or'
IIn LAN0UA0E v`p .OINTSw
A/ FIND IN THE TExT +ORDS THAT MEAN ExACTLY THE SAME AS: vO .tsw
Became riends $paragraph 0% ............ 5ied $paragraph 6% .......
7obless $paragraph 8% ...........
B/ FILL IN THE 0A.S +ITH +ORDS FROM THE LIST: vO .tsw
+ith lyin% colours$ lon%&eared$ %ive up$
*& Many o my riends are computer addicts# ItKs hard or them to HHHHH their habit#
2& Gohn is an e(cellent student# I thin' he +ill pass his inal e(am HHHHH###
?& /orses$ don'eys and rabbits are HHHHHHHHH## animals
C/ .UT THE VERBS BET+EEN BRAC)ETS IN THE CORRECT FORMn vl .tsw
`/ Bara' 2bama has promised !stop" HHHHHHHHH# All conlicts in the
Middle East# /e !alsoA admit" HHHHHHH that the 7SA should play an even more
important role in maintainin% the +orldKs peace#
2& She did not ail her inal e(am because her ather !help"HHHHHHHH her
revisin%#
?& I thin' that by the end o 2)*F$ scientists !ind" HHHHHHHHHH# an eective
cure or all sorts o cancers#
D/ RE+RITE THE SENTENCES AS INDICATED: v^ .tsw
*& They have already chec'ed their e&mails#
E&mails HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH##
2& Mali'a did not do her home+or' because she +as very sic'#
I Mali'a HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
F/ MATCH EACH T+O SENTENCE +ITH THE LIN)IN0 +ORD 0IVEN: v O .tsw
`/ /anane decided to practice some sport# She +as very at# !Since"
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH#
^/ Many students smo'e# They 'no+ that smo'in% causes cancer# !Althou%h"
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH#
O/ -arents should read boo's at home# They +ant to ma'e their children value education# !in
order to"
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
III +RITIN0: v`_ .OINTSw
Tourists rom dierent parts o the +orld come and visit Morocco every year# /o+ever$ the Moroccan
%overnment +ants to increase the number these visitors# @hat should the Moroccan %overnment do to
encoura%e more tourists to visit MoroccoJ
+rite a three &ara!ra&h artile to the e(itor o- a to"rist ma!aine va*o"t ^p_ 1or(w !i,in! 'o"r
s"!!estions a*o"t ho1 to inrease the n"m*er o- to"rist to reah `_ millions *' ^_`_n

`~l
ZgclV cV !^" . TgrZsUV VRUV OTZ mZp` PRUV _yb fPiyUV _PT OpcTUV jhVj _Pc OPXPgUV Oef\ZnUV . OQZPoUV aVYVYmh .
^jZTUV OePX[\] . .YZ[\]V ^_` *>) OPj
OyvzUV wVjxV . |XpUV ZemfUZkZQ OP\ZnUV . .{`ZvTUV F
Over centuries$ +omen +ere treated as subordinates and permanent minors under the authority and
control o men# Men oten tried to ;ustiy this by sayin% that +omen are inerior to men biolo%ically and
intellectually#
+omen +ere lon% considered naturally +ea'er than men and unable to perorm +or' re8uirin%
muscular or intellectual development# In most pre&industrial societies$ domestic chores +ere rele%ated to
+omen$ leavin% labour such as huntin% and armin% to men# This i%nored the act that carin% or children
and doin% such tas's as mil'in% co+s and +ashin% clothes also re8uired considerable eort# But
physiolo%ical tests no+ su%%est that +omen have a %reat tolerance or pain$ statistics reveal that they live
lon%er and are more resistant to many diseases#
Maternity$ the natural biolo%ical role o +omen$ has traditionally been re%arded as their ma;or social
role as +ell# Yet$ attitudes are no+adays chan%in%# The resultin% stereotype that a +omanKs place is in the
home has lar%ely determined the +ays in +hich +omen have e(pressed themselves# Today$ contraceptives
have %iven +omen %reater control over the number o children they +ill bear# Althou%h these have reed
+omen rom roles other than motherhood$ the cultural pressure or emales to become +ives and mothers
still prevents many talented +omen rom inishin% colle%e or pursuin% careers#
Traditionally$ a middle&class %irl in +estern culture tended to learn rom her motherKs e(ample that
coo'in%$ cleanin%$ carin% or children +as the behaviour e(pected or her +hen she %re+ up# Tests
conducted in the *=E)Ks indicated that the scholastic achievement o %irls +as hi%h in the early %rades$ but
+hen they ;oined hi%h school$ their eorts and scores +ent do+n# The ma;or reason %iven +as the %irlsK
o+n e(pectations declined because neither their amilies nor their teachers e(pected them to prepare or
uture other than that o marria%e and motherhood# ,ortunately$ this trend has been chan%in% in all the
corners o the +orld durin% recent decades#
http:??www1wi$1or?mis$?histor.1htm
COM.REHENSION ! `p &oints "
A 7 Choose the riht answer from the list: ! 2 points w
*& The te(t is probably ta'en rom .
a& letter
b& bio%raphy
c& novel
d& ma%a3ine
2& The attitude o the +riter is rather .
a& neutral
b& critical
c& biased
d& optimistic
# 7 Are these senten$es true or false, -ustif., ! ? points "
*& @omen are less aected by disease than men # HHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH#
2& 9o+ +omen may decide on ho+ many children they may have# HHHHHH#
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH##
?& Today $ +omenKs roles are still limited to house+or' and motherhood# HHHHHHHH#
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH#
C- Answer these !uestions from the te0t ! ? points "
*& /o+ did men ;ustiy their superiority over +omen in the pastJ
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH#
2&@hat 'inds o +or' did men do in the pastJ
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH#
?& @hy did %irlsK results at school all at hi%h school levelJ
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH#
2- )ind in the te0t words whi$h mean the same as1 ! ? points "
*& /ouse+or' !par 2 " L HHHHHHHHHHHH#
2& ,i(ed idea about someone ! par ? " L HHHHHHHHHHHHHH#
?& Sho+ed ! par F " L HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH##

(- 5hat do these words refer to in the te0t , ! 2 points )
*& These . ! para%raph ? " HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH##
2& That . ! para%raph F " HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH#
F& Complete these senten$es from the te0t ! 2 points "
*& Men considered +omen less important because HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH###
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH##
2& The cultural role o +omen as mother still hinders HHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH##
LAN0UA0E ! `p &oints"
AA Complete these senten$es with appropriate words from the bo0 # ! 2 points A )#Dp each""
-oly%amy & stereotypes & coe(istence & leadership I citi3enship & Lobbyin% & net+or' &
volunteerin%
*& In the past $ men +ere or HHHHHHHHH # They +anted to have more than one +ie#
2& -eopleKs ri%hts and duties are related to +hatKs 'no+n as HHHHHHHHHHH#
?& In some countries people live in HHHH##HHH# +hatever their dierences o reli%ion$ ethnicity or
lan%ua%e#
F& Amnesty international has a HHHHHHHHH#o voluntary local %roups and individual members
throu%hout the +orld#
BA Mat$h the words with their definitions # !F points"
CA )ill in the blan4s with one of the modal 6erbs from the list1 !* point A )#Dp each""

*&That HHHHHHHHHHH## be /ammou# They said he +as tall +ith bri%ht blac' hair#
*&5ooperation. a& disrespect$ disobedience o reusal or comply +ith the la+
2& ,eminism . b& An amusin% imitation o a amous person
?& Impression . c& @or'in% and participatin% +ith others or the same purpose#
F&6iolation d& A movement supportin% the ri%hts o +omen#
+ill & must & +ould # ou%ht to & mi%ht & & can
2& I promise that I HHHHHHHHHHH###n +rite to you every sin%le day moment#
0A &ewrite these senten$es beinnin with the words i6en 1 ! F points)

*&They must ta'e the victims to the hospital immediately#
The victims HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH##
2&the boy derived carelessly yesterday# So he had a terrible accident#
I HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH#
?&M-lease$ please help me to cross the roadN$ the old man told the policeman#
The old man HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH#
F&A ;ournalist as's her about the history o the amily#
She HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH#
E~ )ill in the blan4s with words from the list ma4in ne$essar. $hanes: !* point "

*&
0urin% my visit to Marra'ech last month I HHHHHHH#H##an old riend o mine#
2& @e have planned to %o to Toub'al #@eKll HHHHHHHH#ne(t Monday mornin%#
,A Complete this e0$hane@ usin to the prompts between bra$4ets1 !? points)
!9ou have bought a new : set , but it appears that there is a technical problem in it. !&press a complaint to
the electronics sales manager about the problem #"
You. HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
Sales mana%er . !;e apologises and promises to solve the problem " .HHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
+RITIN0 !`_ &oints"
MSave the !arthN is an international or%ani3ation +or'in% or the protection o the environment# You
+ant to be a member o this or%ani3ation# @rite a letter to the -resident o the or%ani3ation e(plainin% +hy
you +ant to ;oin the or%ani3ation # <ive personal details about yoursel#
set o-- / t"rn (o1n / -in( o"t / ome arossn a ma$e "&
ZemfUZkZyXU _fTUV ofUV Zsg`V ff` VRgV fy`
Oefi[UV Oo[XUZQ Z !^"ZgclZQ Z V 3K}9
cVm_UV ffTUV 2))C & 2))>
ZgclV cV !^" . TgrZsUV VRUV OTZ mZp` PRUV _yb fPiyUV _PT OpcTUV jhVj _Pc OPXPgUV Oef\ZnUV . OQZPoUV aVYVYmh .
^jZTUV OePX[\] . .YZ[\]V ^_` *>) OPj
OyvzUV wVjxV . |XpUV ZemfUZkZQ OP\ZnUV . .{`ZvTUV F
6he &E8
C<,34!;!*SI<*
A/ v^ &ointsw
*&Ma%a3ine v` &w
2& 2ptimistic v` &w
B/
True or alse vO &ointsw
*& ,alse Statistics reveal that they are resistant to many diseases# !* p"
2& True# 5ontraceptives have %iven +omen %reater control over the number o children they +ill bear# !* p"
M& True# The cultural pressure or emales to become +ives and mothers still prevents many talented +omen
rom inishin% colle%e or pursuin% careers # v` &w
5& vO &ointsw
*& Men ;ustiy their superiority over +omen in the past by sayin% that they are inerior biolo%ically and
intellectually# v` &w
2& /untin% and armin% # v` &w
?& he ma;or reason +as that the %irlsKs o+n e(pectations declined because neither their amilies nor their
teachers e(pected them to prepare or the uture other than that o marria%e a nd motherhood# v` &w
D/ & vO &ointsw
*& 5hores !*p "
2& Stereotype !* p "
?& Indicated !* p"
E/ v^ &ointsw
*&5ontraceptives ! * p"
2& ,uture !* p"
F/ v^ &ointsw
*& Men considered +omen less important because they say they are inerior to men biolo%ically and
intellectually# ! * p "
2&the cultural role o +omen as mothers still hinders them rom inishin% colle%e or pursuin% careers# ! *
p "
LAN0UA0E
A/ v^ &ointsw
*&poly%amy !)#D p"
2& citi3enship !)#D p"
?& 5oe(istence !)#Dp"
F& 9et+or' !)#D p"
B/ v l &oints w
*& 5 !* p"
2&0 ! * p "
?& B !* p "
F& A !* p "
C& !* point"
*& Must !)#D p"
2& @ill ! )# D p
D& ! F points "
*& The victims must be ta'en to the hospital immediately # ! * p "
2& I the boy hadnKt diven carelessly yesterday$ he +ouldnKt have had an accident# ! * p "
?& The old man be%%ed the policeman to help him cross the road# ! * p "
F& she is as'ed about the history o the amily# ! * p "
E/
*& 5ame across v _ np & "
2& Set o v _np &w
F& v O &oints w
You. I am sorry to say but the T6 set I bou%ht at your store last +ee' is not a ne+ one# !*$D p"
Sales mana%er. @e are a+ully sorry# @e +ill deliver a ne+ one to you in t+o days# !*$D p"
+RITIN0 ! *) points "
+ritin! riteria Sores
4elevance o content to the tas'A prompt !O&ts"
5oherence and cohesion v^ &tsw
Appropriateness o vocabulary v^ &tsw
Accuracy o %rammar v^ &tsw
Mechanics v` &tsw
LDOTTC? LNRGSTC?
TXvUV syUV h RlV defWr h UZvUV PXvgUVh OPofUV OPQRgUV ^mVYh
& OPofUV OPQRgUV Z&
Obmj OcZ` fc Oi[U defWgUVh OPQRgXU Oefi[UV OPTejZklV
aVYVYmh OQZP\

NT89: FH=6?I9: JDKIEL:
{DE ^_`_
*A?
LE]lC? NOPQO H Jm> Z;HPQ? H # RSTSU
JK;TC? VWXYZ[\]OH # n>;]TC? H 4
&ead the followin te0t $arefull. and answer the !uestions :
In 2))F$ a 5hinese boy ;umped rom a buildin% ater playin% @arcrat or ?E hours# /is suicide note stated
that he ;umped to ;oin the heroes o the %ame he +orshippedK# Later in 2))D$ a child died rom ne%lect as her
parents +ere across the street ca playin% @arcrat or D hours# 2nline %ame addiction may lead to lie&
threatenin% conse8uences#
The +orld o internet %amin% is so varied and vast# Throu%h an internet portal$ +e can e(plore the void o
space our o+n planet or an entire score o ma%ical mystical +orlds# Anyone can be transported to an
alternative reality in a matter o minutes# @e can escape not only rom our surroundin%s but rom ourselves#
I as'ed doctor Kheith Ba''er +hat can ma'e %amin% dan%erous# /e e(plained the aspects that really ma'e
online %amin% so serious# The irst actor is the chemical rush rom 5opamine$ the bodyKs accomplishment
chemical# Those little or sometimes hu%e bu33es +e %et +hen +e do somethin% +ell# You can %et lots o these
particularly in combat %ames# @henever +e 'ill an enemy +e %et a bi%%er dopamine rush# Keith pointed out
M@hat they %et hoo'ed on is the 0opamine not the %ame#N
The second is the social aspect# @ith @arcrat or e(ample$ players orm clubs$ +ith up to E) players# To
beat another club$ every member has to be online# Keith e(plained MI youKre not there the pressure is
enormous rom the rest o the club members# @e 9EE0 Y27$ youKre one o usN# Some o these 'ids have
been playin% or ? to F years and they donKt have any interpersonal relationships anymore +ith human bein%s#
They thin' they are havin% all sorts o riends but the riends they have are online# ,or many o these 'ids$ itKs
the irst time in their lie that they are %ood at somethin%
Moreover$ these 'ids are in terrible physical condition because they havenKt %ot o their chairs or years and
they have totally ailed at school$ because they have been playin% %ames +hen they should be doin% their
home+or'#
2nline %amin% creates a completely ne+ person +ho can con8uer and destroy# And +e can communicate
+ith someone +ho +e can be certain to share at least one interest +ith# 5omputer %ame addiction can
massively aect youn% peopleKs development +ith symptoms that ran%e rom irritability and sleep deprivation
to poor health and ull blo+n violence#
In %eneral$ thereKs nothin% +ron% +ith %amin% on its o+n# It can be a un recreational activity or >)} o
the population# The problem is that there are a lar%e number o people in the +orld +ho have this
predisposition or addiction and +hether itKs %amin% or alcohol theyKre %oin% to %et hoo'ed on somethin%#
My advice to anyone +ho spends too lon% playin% %ames but has a lie outside the virtual +orld too# Because
you never 'no+ +hen the plu% mi%ht be pulled on any one o these %ames$ and you could ind yoursel 8uite
rudely a+a'ened#
I/ COM.REHENSION : v`p &ointsw
Base all 'o"r ans1ers on the te%tn
Aw +hih o- the -ollo1in! 1o"l( *e the *est title tor the te%t z ! 2 points " Tic' the correct one#
*& The story o a 5hinese boy#
2& The symptoms o internet addiction#
?& Internet addiction in 5hina#
F& The threats o online %amin%#
Bw ans1er the -ollo1in! q"estions : !? points"

*&@hen does our body produce 0opamine chemicalJ HHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH##
2& @hat are some eects o online %amin%J HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH##
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
?& @hat ma'es the +orld o internet %amin% dierent rom the real oneJ
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH##
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH##
Cw Are these sentenes Tr"e or False z 2"sti-'n ! 2 points "
*& @hen children play internet %ames$ they e(plore a +orld +hich has no limits#
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH#
2& The +riter believes that %amin% can be positive#
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH#
Dw Com&lete this hart -rom the te%t: vl &ointsw
@hy @hat happened @hen
HHHHHHHHHHH##
##############################################
################################################## 2))F In
ne%lect
################################################## ################################################
Ew Fin( in the te%t 1or(s or e%&ressions that mean the same as: v^ &ointsw
a" didnKt succeed !para% D".####################################### b" inluence !para%E". #################################################
Fw Com&lete the -ollo1in! sentenes -rom the te%t: v^ mar$sw
*& In @arcrat %ame$ i a member is absent$ ###############################################################################################
2& The doctorKs advice to those +ho spend too lon% playin% %ames is###############################################################
######################################################################################################################################################################
v&oints `p w :Lan!"a!e aII
O.oints" ".4e+rite the ollo+in% sentences as su%%ested! A
1 - 5hildren should not play online %ames e(cessively 0
2nline %ames oooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo
2&Some s'illed people let their home countries because they did not %et appealin% ;obs#
I HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH#
?&MTry to use the computer in a %ood +ay#N The teacher as'ed us#
The teacher as'ed us HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH

Bw ."t the ,er*s *et1een *ra$ets in the orret tense: v ^&ointsw
*& By the year 2)2)$ a ne+ %eneration o online %ames !replace"####################################the actual three
dimensional %ames#
2& 2ur nei%hbours! live" ###############################################in ,e3 beore they moved to 2uar3a3ate#
Cw 2oin the &airs o- sentenes 1ith the lin$in! 1or(s !i,enn v^&ointsw
*&The internet has a lot o beneits# It can sometimes be dan%erous# vin s&ite o-w
tttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttn
2&Some +omen suer rom ineriority# They suer rom violence too# vnot onl'tttnn*"t alsow
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH

Dw ."t the 1or(s *et1een *ra$ets in the orret -ormnv^&ointsw

*&Street children live a diicult lie# Most o them are !home" #
2&0urin% the last e+ years many +orld countries +ere suerin% rom a !inance" crisis#
?& It is !la+" to marry a second +ie +ithout the permission o the irst one#
F& The Moroccan %overnment is ma'in% a lot o eorts to i%ht !employ" #
Ew Fill in the *lan$s 1ith the a&&ro&riate &hrasal ,er*snv^&ointsw
"ook after take after find out come across make up
*&/e could not HHHH#the secret his +ie has been hidin%#
2&The babysitterKs ;ob is to HHHHHH the babies#
0w Math the sentenes 1ith the a&&ro&riate -"ntionsn vl&ointsw

a&As'in% or advice#
b&complainin%#
c&respondin% to %ood ne+s#
d&e(pressin% re%ret#
e&e(pressin% purpose#
&%ivin% advice#
*& Enou%h is enou%h~ I canKt tolerate your behaviour
anymore#
2& I I +ere you$ I +ouldnKt +aste my time chattin%#
?&I should have thou%ht +ell beore ta'in% that
decision#
F&Sounds %reat~ You mana%ed to ind the ri%ht %irl#

III/+ritin! v`_&ointsw
The +orld has recently celebrated the F2th anniversary o the Earth 0ay# -reservin% our environment is
everyoneKs duty# But unortunately$ many people around the +orld are not a+are o the importance o 'eepin%
the environment clean# @rite an article or your school ma%a3ine sho+in% ho+ +e are responsible or
pollutin% and destroyin% the beauty o the universe and su%%estin% +hat should be done to preserve it# 0o not
e(ceed ?)) +ords#
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
ZemfUZkZyXU _fTUV ofUV Zsg`V ff` VRgV fy`
V Oefi[UV Oo[XUZQ Z !^"ZgclZQ Z 3K}9
cVm_UV ffTUV 2))> & 2))=
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I/ COM.REHENSION: `p .OINTS
Te%t A
,rancesco 9eto lives +ith his amily in 5aisara villa%e$ 9ortheast Bra3il# The amily cultivates hal a hectare o
land and they earn about *#D)) 7S S each year rom sellin% their products in the local mar'ets # 0iaconia ! a Tear und
partner" helps them avoid the use o middlemen so they can %et better prices# They %ro+ an ama3in% ran%e o about
D) dierent species o ruit trees$ ve%etables$ cereals and odder plants on their arm$ to%ether +ith traditional plants$
+hich they conserve#
It has not been easy to achieve this as they started +ith poor soils +hich had been dama%ed by the practices o slash
and burn and sin%le cash croppin% # 9eto comments . I hear o climate chan%e in the ne+spapers$ but I can eel its
eects on mysel and my crops . The sun is hotter B the temperature is hi%her B and the +ind is drier# I hear about the
%reenhouse eect$ desertiication and El 9ino #I donKt understand it but the results are drou%ht in the Ama3on $
loods in some parts o 9ortheast Bra3il and more +hirl+inds#
9eto remembers that in the *=>)s there +as a stream runnin% throu%h their arm that lo+ed nearly all year # In the
*==)s the +ater level ell %radually# This meant that three months ater the rainy seasons ended the stream +as dry# To
help solve this problem the amily built a dam in *===# @ater rom he dam is used or irri%ation and livestoc'# @e
are no+ irri%atin% much more than +e did ive years a%o$ because it is hotter and drier or hal the year # @e used to
irri%ate once a day $ no+ itKs t+ice$ but even so the plants +ither# @e are concerned +e may run out o +ater in the
uture as the climate is no+ so variable #
+our$e. =Footsteps>, ear fund International "earning ?one, @A,0BFeb, 011C
Te%t B
Some children have disabilities or learnin% problems +hich ma'e the learnin% process more diicult# @ise is an
ei%ht years old and arrived rom another reu%e t+o years a%o# /is speech diiculties are partly caused by emotional
stress due to the separation rom his mother +hen he +as very youn% and also due to the mistreatment in the other
reu%e# At irst$ he could not communicate properly$ so it +as hard or him to ma'e riends and en;oy %ames +ith
other children at 5A,# /e oten elt sad and lonely# A amily rom a nei%hbourhood heard about his situation and
invited him to stay +ith them or a +ee'end# Even thou%h it +as hard or them to understand him $ the' 'ept
encoura%in% him$ tal'in% to him$ and %ave him lots o attention# 2ver time$ this relationship and support raised @iseKs
conidence and sel&esteem +hich enabled him to socialise better +ith the other children#
+our$e. =Footsteps>, ear fund, @A
Te%t C
Seelampur Shanty to+n is home to 2D#))) people # ,or the past seven years the toilet acilities +ere ne%lected $
dirty and enested by pests# T+o years a%o$ both the roo and the loor caved in# Seelumpur s +omenKs %roup !mahila
mandal" had been lobbyin% local authorities or many years to try to %et ne+ acilities # 0urin% election time in 2))?
they increased their eorts # @hen the local councillor be%an her campai%n$ the mahila mandalKs +omen told her that
she +ouldnKt receive their support until an a%reement +as reached about ne+ toilet acilities # A ne+ toilet comple(
+as soon promised# /o+ever$ the battle did not end there # The +omen had to visit the councillor and slum
department re%ularly $ persistently 'noc'in% on doors until 1or$ be%an ei%ht months later #
+our$e. =Footsteps>, ear fund, @A
A/ S$im the three te%ts an( math the n"m*ers 1ith the letters : vO&tsw
Titles Te%ts
*& @or'in% to+ard 7rban rene+al A
2& A home or the homeless B
?& Livin% +ith climate chan%e 5
B/ Rea( the te%ts A an( B an( om&lete this hart : vO&ts _np &t eahw
9ame -roblem ,aced 5ause o -roblem Eect o problem
`~O
,rancisco
@ise
C/ Are these statements TRUE or FALSE z 2USTIFY vO&ts ` &t eahw
`# The host amily couldnKt understand @ise because he spo'e a dierent lan%ua%e #
2# ,rancescoKs amily %et +ater rom +ells to irri%ate their crops #
?# @omenKs %roup didnKt participate in the elections so that the local councillor +ould build ne+ toilets in their to+n $
Seelampur #
D/ +hat (o the "n(erline( 1or(s in the te%t re-er to z v`np &ts _np &t eahw
*& it !te(t A" 2& The' ! te(t B " ?&+or$ !te(t 5 "
E a Fin( in the te%t 1or(s or e%&ressions that mean the same as : v ` #p &tsn _np eah w
*& Become dry or dead !te(t A ph ? "
2& Because o ! te(t B "
?& ,ell do+n ! te(t 5 "
F/ Ans1er these q"estions in 'o"r o1n 1or(s : vO &ts ` &t eah w
*# /o+ could ,rancescoKs amily %et a %ood price or their crops J
2# @hat did @ise %ain rom livin% +ith the amily +ho hosted him J
?# @ho helped the +omenKs %roup to build up ne+ toilet acilities in their to+n J
II/ LAN0UA0E : `p .OINTS
A)1 Choose the appropriate answers to $omplete the senten$es below ("pts 11pt ea$h
*. ##HH## is concerned +ith the individualsK ri%hts and duties to+ards their countries #
aw partnership *w citi3enship w riendship (w relationship#
2. HHHH bein% illiterate and ine(perienced$ aina +as able to mana%e her dead
husbandsK business#
aw alon% +ith *" +hile "despite (w due to
?. MThe ootball match +ill be put H till ne(t Sunday i it rains tomorro+ #N the coach told me#
a" out B" up c" up +ith d" o
#) )ill in the blan4s with the $orre$t words from the list below ("ptsA 1 pt ea$h)
rene+able ri%ht civic elimination
*. 5hildren are tau%ht to love and serve their countries throu%h H Heducation#
2. M -overty HH######### should be a priority to all %overnmentsN a senator said#
?. The sun and the +ind are basic sources o H ###############################Hener%ies#
C) =i6e the $orre$t form of the 6erbs between bra$4ets nO &ts ` &t eahw
MSoon ater I H## !drop" out o school$ I be%anH !+or'" or a non & %overnmental or%anisation# But in a
monthKs time $ my contractH !E(pire" #N said a youn% %irl#
2) &ewrite these senten$es as suested: ( "ptsA 1pt ea$h)
*.M @e have to preserve our environment M stated an activist#
2ur environmentHHHHHHH#######################################
2. M +hy donKt you accept the oer J M
My collea%ues advised me HHHHHHHHHHHHH##
?. An urban company cut do+n all the trees in a orest#
The urban company shouldnKt HHHHHHHHHHHHH
()= i6e the $orre$t form of the words between bra$4etsn`np&ts _np eahw
The aim o !eminine"############## as a !move"H############## is to !establishment"############# e8uality bet+een
men and +omen#
Fw Comm"niation
a. ,atch the functions with their labels .0pts
*. Sorry to have to say it$ but you are disturbin% us# a# Apolo%y
b# 4e%ret
2. IKm a+ully sorry I didnKt come on time# c# Indierence
d# 5omplaint
b% Dhat would you say in this situation (Bpt
Ban' cler'. M@hat do you need the credit or JN
You. HHHHHHHHHHHH#! e(press purpose "
III/ +RITIN0 : `_ .OINTS
Use the ta*le *elo1 to 1rite a re&ort a*o"t the Mara$eh inema -esti,al to 'o"r shool ma!ainen
2r%anisers Ministry o culture
Topic 5inema in Mara'ech . Advanta%es and dra+bac's##################
4e+ardin% the best Moroccan ilms
0ate May the 2)th
-lace To+n /all conerence room
-articipants Actors$ ilm directors$ critics $audience and ;ury
Attendance ?)) people appro(imately
Activities @atchin% and evaluatin% Moroccan ilms$ A+ards delivery
Main ideas .ositi,e an( ne!ati,e &oints o- inema in Marra$eh .
&5inema promotes tourism in Marra'ech &9e%ative inluence o
cinema on youn% people & 5inema contributes to the
economical %ro+th o the city & It provides ;obs or the
cratsmen A undercuttin% handymen #######################################
Deli,erin! &ries to s"ess-"l Moroan -ilms . -ri3e or
the . Best main role A Best supportin% role I Best scenario#######
Evaluation and 4eactions#
!You may add yours"
,estival . ruitul and successul
-articipants .Some satisied +ith results other disa%ree
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)e' an( Sorin!
Com&rehension :
A/ Choose a title -or eah &assa!e : ` &t eah
* c
2 b
? a
B/ _#p &t eah
Name .ro*lem Ca"se E--et
Franeso 0rou%ht @eather chan%es A storms Lo+ stream level
+ise Speech diiculty Separation rom parents Lac' o communication
C/ Tr"e ~-alse vo"sti-'w ` &t eah vno hal- &ts i- not or 1ron!l' o"sti-ie( w
*& ,alse . Because he has speech diiculties #
2& ,alse . ,rom the dam #
?& alse . They participated on the condition o reachin% an a%reement #
D/ Re-erenes : _#p &t eah
*& it 9ino A 0esertiication A or <reenhouse eect #
2& The' ,amily
?& +or$ Buildin% ne+ toilet acilities #
Lan!"a!e
A~n*# citiEenship
/ 1despite
?# off

B~ *# civic
2 # elimination
?# rene+able

C~n had dropped +or'in% +ill have e(pired
D ~n *# 2ur environment has to be preserved
2# me to accept the oer

? # should not have cut do+n all the trees in a orest #
E ~n eminism movement establish

F ~n * &&&&&&&&&&&&&&complaint
2#&&&&&&&&&&&&&Apolo%y
`~O
0# I need the credit! in order to" buy a house
!so as to "
+ritin! :
&-unctuation 2pts
&5oherence 2pts
&5orrectness 2pts
&Inormation covera%e Fpts
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V Oefi[UV Oo[XUZQ Z !^"ZgclZQ Z 3K}9
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I/ COM.REHENSION: `p .OINTS
Te%t A
,rancesco 9eto lives +ith his amily in 5aisara villa%e$ 9ortheast Bra3il# The amily cultivates hal a hectare o
land and they earn about *#D)) 7S S each year rom sellin% their products in the local mar'ets # 0iaconia ! a Tear und
partner" helps them avoid the use o middlemen so they can %et better prices# They %ro+ an ama3in% ran%e o about
D) dierent species o ruit trees$ ve%etables$ cereals and odder plants on their arm$ to%ether +ith traditional plants$
+hich they conserve#
It has not been easy to achieve this as they started +ith poor soils +hich had been dama%ed by the practices o slash
and burn and sin%le cash croppin% # 9eto comments . I hear o climate chan%e in the ne+spapers$ but I can eel its
eects on mysel and my crops . The sun is hotter B the temperature is hi%her B and the +ind is drier# I hear about the
%reenhouse eect$ desertiication and El 9ino #I donKt understand it but the results are drou%ht in the Ama3on $
loods in some parts o 9ortheast Bra3il and more +hirl+inds#
9eto remembers that in the *=>)s there +as a stream runnin% throu%h their arm that lo+ed nearly all year # In the
*==)s the +ater level ell %radually# This meant that three months ater the rainy seasons ended the stream +as dry# To
help solve this problem the amily built a dam in *===# @ater rom he dam is used or irri%ation and livestoc'# @e
are no+ irri%atin% much more than +e did ive years a%o$ because it is hotter and drier or hal the year # @e used to
irri%ate once a day $ no+ itKs t+ice$ but even so the plants +ither# @e are concerned +e may run out o +ater in the
uture as the climate is no+ so variable #
+our$e. =Footsteps>, ear fund International "earning ?one, @A,0BFeb, 011C
Te%t B
Some children have disabilities or learnin% problems +hich ma'e the learnin% process more diicult# @ise is an
ei%ht years old and arrived rom another reu%e t+o years a%o# /is speech diiculties are partly caused by emotional
stress due to the separation rom his mother +hen he +as very youn% and also due to the mistreatment in the other
reu%e# At irst$ he could not communicate properly$ so it +as hard or him to ma'e riends and en;oy %ames +ith
other children at 5A,# /e oten elt sad and lonely# A amily rom a nei%hbourhood heard about his situation and
invited him to stay +ith them or a +ee'end# Even thou%h it +as hard or them to understand him $ the' 'ept
encoura%in% him$ tal'in% to him$ and %ave him lots o attention# 2ver time$ this relationship and support raised @iseKs
conidence and sel&esteem +hich enabled him to socialise better +ith the other children#
+our$e. =Footsteps>, ear fund, @A
Te%t C
Seelampur Shanty to+n is home to 2D#))) people # ,or the past seven years the toilet acilities +ere ne%lected $
dirty and enested by pests# T+o years a%o$ both the roo and the loor caved in# Seelumpur s +omenKs %roup !mahila
mandal" had been lobbyin% local authorities or many years to try to %et ne+ acilities # 0urin% election time in 2))?
they increased their eorts # @hen the local councillor be%an her campai%n$ the mahila mandalKs +omen told her that
she +ouldnKt receive their support until an a%reement +as reached about ne+ toilet acilities # A ne+ toilet comple(
+as soon promised# /o+ever$ the battle did not end there # The +omen had to visit the councillor and slum
department re%ularly $ persistently 'noc'in% on doors until 1or$ be%an ei%ht months later #
+our$e. =Footsteps>, ear fund, @A
A/ S$im the three te%ts an( math the n"m*ers 1ith the letters : vO&tsw
Titles Te%ts
*& @or'in% to+ard 7rban rene+al A
2& A home or the homeless B
?& Livin% +ith climate chan%e 5
B/ Rea( the te%ts A an( B an( om&lete this hart : vO&ts _np &t eahw
9ame -roblem ,aced 5ause o -roblem Eect o problem
,rancisco
@ise
C/ Are these statements TRUE or FALSE z 2USTIFY vO&ts ` &t eahw
`# The host amily couldnKt understand @ise because he spo'e a dierent lan%ua%e #
2# ,rancescoKs amily %et +ater rom +ells to irri%ate their crops #
?# @omenKs %roup didnKt participate in the elections so that the local councillor +ould build ne+ toilets in their to+n $
Seelampur #
D/ +hat (o the "n(erline( 1or(s in the te%t re-er to z v`np &ts _np &t eahw
*& it !te(t A" 2& The' ! te(t B " ?&+or$ !te(t 5 "
E a Fin( in the te%t 1or(s or e%&ressions that mean the same as : v ` #p &tsn _np eah w
*& Become dry or dead !te(t A ph ? "
2& Because o ! te(t B "
?& ,ell do+n ! te(t 5 "
F/ Ans1er these q"estions in 'o"r o1n 1or(s : vO &ts ` &t eah w
*# /o+ could ,rancescoKs amily %et a %ood price or their crops J
2# @hat did @ise %ain rom livin% +ith the amily +ho hosted him J
?# @ho helped the +omenKs %roup to build up ne+ toilet acilities in their to+n J
II/ LAN0UA0E : `p .OINTS
A)1 Choose the appropriate answers to $omplete the senten$es below ("pts 11pt ea$h
*. ##HH## is concerned +ith the individualsK ri%hts and duties to+ards their countries #
*w partnership *w citi3enship w riendship (w relationship#
2. HHHH bein% illiterate and ine(perienced$ aina +as able to mana%e her dead
husbandsK business#
aw alon% +ith *" +hile "despite (w due to
?. MThe ootball match +ill be put H till ne(t Sunday i it rains tomorro+ #N the coach told me#
a" out B" up c" up +ith d" o
#) )ill in the blan4s with the $orre$t words from the list below ("ptsA 1 pt ea$h)
rene+able ri%ht civic elimination
*. 5hildren are tau%ht to love and serve their countries throu%h H Heducation#
2. M -overty HH######### should be a priority to all %overnmentsN a senator said#
?. The sun and the +ind are basic sources o H ###############################Hener%ies#
C) =i6e the $orre$t form of the 6erbs between bra$4ets nO &ts ` &t eahw
MSoon ater I H## !drop" out o school$ I be%anH !+or'" or a non & %overnmental or%anisation# But in a
monthKs time $ my contractH !E(pire" #N said a youn% %irl#
2) &ewrite these senten$es as suested: ( "ptsA 1pt ea$h)
*.M @e have to preserve our environment M stated an activist#
2ur environmentHHHHHHH#######################################
2. M +hy donKt you accept the oer J M
My collea%ues advised me HHHHHHHHHHHHH##
?. An urban company cut do+n all the trees in a orest#
The urban company shouldnKt HHHHHHHHHHHHH
()= i6e the $orre$t form of the words between bra$4etsn`np&ts _np eahw
The aim o !eminine"############## as a !move"H############## is to !establishment"############# e8uality bet+een
men and +omen#
Fw Comm"niation
a. ,atch the functions with their labels .0pts
*. Sorry to have to say it$ but you are disturbin% us# a# Apolo%y
b# 4e%ret
2. IKm a+ully sorry I didnKt come on time# c# Indierence
d# 5omplaint
b% Dhat would you say in this situation (Bpt
Ban' cler'. M@hat do you need the credit or JN
You. HHHHHHHHHHHH#! e(press purpose "
III/ +RITIN0 : `_ .OINTS
Use the ta*le *elo1 to 1rite a re&ort a*o"t the Mara$eh inema -esti,al to 'o"r shool ma!ainen
2r%anisers Ministry o culture
Topic 5inema in Mara'ech . Advanta%es and dra+bac's##################
4e+ardin% the best Moroccan ilms
0ate May the 2)th
-lace To+n /all conerence room
-articipants Actors$ ilm directors$ critics $audience and ;ury
Attendance ?)) people appro(imately
Activities @atchin% and evaluatin% Moroccan ilms$ A+ards delivery
Main ideas .ositi,e an( ne!ati,e &oints o- inema in Marra$eh .
&5inema promotes tourism in Marra'ech &9e%ative inluence o
cinema on youn% people & 5inema contributes to the
economical %ro+th o the city & It provides ;obs or the
cratsmen A undercuttin% handymen #######################################
Deli,erin! &ries to s"ess-"l Moroan -ilms . -ri3e or
the . Best main role A Best supportin% role I Best scenario#######
Evaluation and 4eactions#
!You may add yours"
,estival . ruitul and successul
-articipants .Some satisied +ith results other disa%ree
)e' an( Sorin!
Com&rehension :
A/ Choose a title -or eah &assa!e : ` &t eah
* c
2 b
? a
B/ _#p &t eah
Name .ro*lem Ca"se E--et
Franeso 0rou%ht @eather chan%es A storms Lo+ stream level
+ise Speech diiculty Separation rom parents Lac' o communication
C/ Tr"e ~-alse vo"sti-'w ` &t eah vno hal- &ts i- not or 1ron!l' o"sti-ie( w
*& ,alse . Because he has speech diiculties #
2& ,alse . ,rom the dam #
?& alse . They participated on the condition o reachin% an a%reement #
D/ Re-erenes : _#p &t eah
*& it 9ino A 0esertiication A or <reenhouse eect #
2& The' ,amily
?& +or$ Buildin% ne+ toilet acilities #
Lan!"a!e
A~n*# citiEenship
/ 1despite
?# off

B~ *# civic
2 # elimination
?# rene+able

C~n had dropped +or'in% +ill have e(pired
D ~n *# 2ur environment has to be preserved
2# me to accept the oer
? # should not have cut do+n all the trees in a orest #
E ~n eminism movement establish

F ~n * &&&&&&&&&&&&&&complaint
2#&&&&&&&&&&&&&Apolo%y
0# I need the credit! in order to" buy a house
!so as to "
+ritin! :
&-unctuation 2pts
&5oherence 2pts
&5orrectness 2pts
&Inormation covera%e Fpts



Meriem and her riends$ +hile +ashin% their amiliesK clothes in a river near their rural homes$ used
to dream about havin% a romantic +eddin% someday# /er airy tale +ould turn into a ni%htmare +hen she
+as *F years old$ ho+ever$ +hen her ather decided to %ive her a+ay in marria%e#
In spite o her youn% a%e$ she thou%ht that her ianc +as better than everythin% she had ever
ima%ined# /e +as not too much older I only 2D I and capable o startin% a ne+ amily# @hile her amily
+as poor$ he could also provide +ell or them#
/er rosy dreams 8uic'ly aded# M/e thou%ht he had ac8uired a maidN$ Meriem said# She continued$
MAlthou%h IKm illiterate$ I had tender eelin%s and emotions# I thou%ht I +ould live in love +ith my husband$
in +hose eyes I sa+ loo's o admiration# But less than t+o months ater our marria%e$ I started to suer
rom his bad treatment$ +ith no re%ard or my slim body# I had to serve his peasant parents as they +ere
providin% us +ith ood and housin%# I had to do all the household ;obs and perorm my married lie duties
to+ards him and his amily at any time they +anted#N
Meriem endured that or a +hile# Later$ +hen she escaped to her parentsK house$ she +as surprised
to ind out she +as e(pectin% a baby# /o+ever$ as her marria%e +as not re%istered in a civil contract$ the
ather easily denied atherin% the baby she +as carryin%# Meriem no+ lives in uncertain conditions# She is
neither married nor divorced$ and she is ta'in% care o her child all alone#
5ases similar to Meriem are numerous in our country$ especially in rural areas# Most o the %irls
+ho %et married despite their youn% a%e are orced to do that# This brea's one o the principles o the
Moroccan ,amily 5ode!Moda+ana" +hich puts +omen on a more e8ual ootin% +ith their husbands$
notably raisin% the a%e at +hich %irls can le%ally marry rom *D to *> and %ivin% +ives M;oint responsibilityN
+ith their husbands in amily matters#
4e%ardless o +hat the reasons o undera%e marria%e are$ it must be stopped# The +hole society
should re;ect s"h a *eha,io"r +hich can brin% about diicult problems or the Moroccan amily#
But a 8uestion still remains. +ill Meriem and her child be able to en;oy the ri%hts the code has made
possible or her and thousands o other %irls in our countryJ ItKs not enou%h to have a ne+ amily code#
@hat +e need is a ne+ and a ri%ht implementation o it#
In COM.REHENSION v `p &ointsw
#A+( A** 8O'& A9+5(&+ O9 %:( %(;%1
An CHOOSE THE BEST ANS+ER v` &tw
The +riterKs attitude to+ards MeriemKs undera%e marria%e is
a# supportive
*# unsupportive
# neutral
Bn ANS+ER THESE yUESTIONSn vl &tsw
`# /o+ did Meriem e(pect her married lie to beJ
^# @hy +as Meriem obli%ed to serve her husbandKs parents as +ellJ
O# @hy didnKt MeriemKs dream come trueJ
l# In +hat +ay does MeriemKs case brea' one o the principles o the ne+ Moda+anaJ
Cn ARE THESE SENTENCES TRUE OR FALSEz 2USTIFY vO &tw
`# At irstB Meriem li'ed her ianc#
^# Meriem +as +ell treated by her husband#
O# MeriemKs husband admitted that he +as the ather o her son#
Dn COM.LETE THE FOLLO+IN0 SENTENCES v^ &tsw
`# 7ndera%e marria%e practices are particularly re8uent in HHHHHHH##HH
OPQRSTUV OWXTTUV
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aZ\hZr & OTPpsUV I ^YZr Oit
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^# Meriem didnKt 'no+ she +as %oin% to have a baby until HHHHHHHHH##
En FIND IN THE TExT +ORDS OR Ex.RESSIONS +HICH MEAN THE SAME AS: vO &tsw
`# disappeared !para% ?" 2# responsibilities !para% ?" ?# ran a+ay !para% F"
Fn +HAT DO THE UNDERLINED +ORDS IN THE TExT REFER TOz v^ &tsw
*# them ^# s"h a *eha,io"r

IIn LAN0UA0E v `p .OINTSw
An FILL IN EACH 0A. +ITH AN A..RO.RIATE COLLOCATION v^ &tsw
adult illitera$. - eneration ap - ender ap - $ultural di6ersit.
`# 5hildrenKs use o modern inormation technolo%ies has +idened the HHHHHHH# bet+een them
and their parents #
^# The problem o HHHHHHH can be solved throu%h non ormal education#
Bn FILL IN EACH 0A. +ITH AN A..RO.RIATE +ORDS FROM THE LIST v ^ &tsw
a,aila*le a *a$!ro"n(s a em&o1er a harm-"l a m"t"al
`# As their HHHHH# are dierent$ their marria%e +ill never +or'#
^n Meriem didnKt beneit rom any ormal education because schools +erenKt HHHHH## in her villa%e#
Cn FILL IN THE BLAN)S +ITH THE RI0HT +ORDS FROM THE LIST v^ &tsw
who 7 where - whi$h - when - whose
`# 0eveloped countries attract s'illed people HHHH 8ualiications in sciences are very hi%h#
^# The school HHH +as built by local volunteers is bein% reconstructed#

Dn RE+RITE THESE SENTENCES BE0INNIN0 +ITH THE +ORDS 0IVEN vO &tsw
`# M0id you have enou%h rest yesterdayJN
Laura as'ed her riend HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH##
^# I have to send the ;ob application orm beore Monday#
The ;ob application orm HHHHHHHHHHHH#
O# I too' up smo'in% at an early a%e#
I +ishHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH# #
En .UT THE VERBS BET+EEN BRAC)ETS IN THE CORRECT TENSES v^ &tsw
`# @hen ,atima ;oined the literacy class in her nei%hbourhood$ she +asnKt alto%ether illiterate# She
!received A already" HHHHHHsome basic education#
^# @omen are improvin% remar'ably in all domains# By the ne(t decade$ they !achieve" HHHHH# More
pro%ress#
Fn MATCH EACH Ex.RESSION +ITH ITS A..RO.RIATE FUNCTION v^ &tsw
E%&ressions F"ntions
*# I I +ere you$ I +ouldnKt miss this opportunity#
2# I donKt 'no+ ho+ to say this$ but your thro+in% %arba%e in the street is annoyin%#
a# complainin%
b# su%%estin%
c# advisin%
d# apolo%isin%
0n 2OIN THE .AIRS OF SENTENCES +ITH THE LIN)IN0 +ORDS 0IVEN v^ &tsw
*# <overnments +ants to i%ht illiteracy# They invest much in education#
& HHHHHHHHHHHHHso as to HHHHHHHHHH
2# Illiteracy rates are very hi%h# As a result$ many bad practices are still re8uent in our society#
& 0ue toHHHHHHHHHHHHH$ HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
IIIn +RITIN0 v`_ .OINTSw
@rite an article to your school ma%a3ine about the reasons o undera%e marria%e and the eect this
can have on +omenKs lives and their amilies#
(Appro0imatel. /5< words)
)EY AND MAR)IN0 SCALE v34@D\@A: fT<g9: m<\Ew 35DA: 6D[QU 4[I9: <R
9#: 3lease a$$ept an. appropriate answer not mentioned in the 4e.1
In COM.REHENSION v`p &ointsw
An CHOOSE THE BEST ANS+ER v` &tw
The +riterKs attitude to+ards MeriemKs marria%e is
b# unsupportive
Bn ANS+ERIN0 yUESTIONSn vl &tsn ` eahw
*# very %ood !rosy dreams"
2# because they +ere providin% them +ith ood and housin%
?# she +as ill&treated A considered as a maid
F# she %ot married beore she +as *>
Cn TRUE OR FALSE ITEMS vO &ts ` eahw
*# True I she thou%ht that her ianc +as better than everythin% she had ever ima%ined# /e +as not too much older and capable o
startin% a ne+ amily#
2# ,alse & she suered rom his bad treatment
?# ,alse I the ather easily denied atherin% the baby#
Dn SENTENCE COM.LETION v^ &ts ` eahw
*# H## in rural areas#
2# HH# she escaped to her parentsK house#
En SYNONYMS vO &ts ` eahw
*# aded 2# duties ?# escaped
Fn REFERENCE ITEMS v^ &ts ` eahw
*# her amily 2# undera%e marria%e
IIn LAN0UA0E v `p .OINTSw
An 0A. FILLIN0 v ^ &ts# ` eahw
*# eneration ap 2# adult illitera$.
Bn BLAN) FILLIN0 +ITH a&&ro&riate 1or(s v^ &ts ` eahw
*# *a$!ro"n(s 2# a,aila*le
Cn THE RI0HT RELATIVE .RONOUNS v^ &ts ` eahw
`n 1hose ^n 1hih
Dn RE+RITE THESE SENTENCES BE0INNIN0 +ITH THE +ORDS 0IVEN v O &ts ` eahw
*# Laura as'ed her riend i she had had enou%h rest the day beore
2# The ;ob application orm has to be sent beore Monday
?# I +ish I hadnKt ta'en up smo'in% at an early a%e#
En VERB TENSES v^ &ts ` eahw
*# had already received 2# +ill have achieved
Fn COMMUNICATION FUNCTIONS v ^ &ts ` eahw
11 $ (ad6isin) /1 a ( $omplainin)
0n RHETORICAL FUNCTIONS v^ &ts ` eahw
*# <overnments invest much in education so as to i%ht illiteracy#
2# 0ue to very hi%h illiteracy rates$ many bad practices are still re8uent in our society#
IIIn +RITIN0 v`_ .OINTSw
Scorin% criteria
*# 4elevance o the content !? pts"
2# 5oherence and or%ani3ation !2 pts"
?# Appropriateness o vocabulary !2 pts"
F# Accurate %rammar !2 pts"
D# Mechanics !* pt"
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JA;TcC?
^NTO_ LqqR;NP
LNONfg=C? Lj?myC? L@BP;i
^NTO_
Moro$$o women prea$hers appointed
Moroo has a&&ointe( p_ 1omen as state &reahers -or the -irst time as &art o- the !o,ernmentss (ri,e to &romote a more
tolerant ,ersion o- Islamn
The Islamic %uides$ called Mourchidats$ +ill be able to %ive basic reli%ious instruction in mos8ues#
But they +ill not be able to lead ,riday prayers$ +hich +ill remain a male preserve# Since suicide bombers
struc' 5asablanca in 2))?$ there has been a crac'do+n on suspected Islamic terrorists#
The country has also been attemptin% to modernise its human ri%hts$ especially or +omen$ +hile not
alienatin% conservative Muslims# As +ell as teachin% in mos8ues$ the +omen preachers +ill be able to
support people in prisons$ schools and hospitals#
:It is a bi% responsibility or me to %ive more to our country$: 2E&year&old Karima Erre;ili told 4euters
ne+s a%ency at her %raduation ceremony on @ednesday# :@e +ant to correct the ima%e o Islam$ the
reli%ion o tolerance and pity#:
The ceremony +as attended by Morocco1s minister o Islamic Aairs +ho told the %raduates to remain
committed to their aith and the politics o the state#
:Your duty### is to prevent intrusion by orei%n a%ents tryin% to violate our values and traditions$: Ahmed
Taoui8 is 8uoted by A- ne+s a%ency as sayin%# 5orrespondents say that +omen are carvin% out a bi%%er
role in Moroccan society$ ta'in% leadin% positions in %overnment ministries$ the ;udiciary and pressure
%roups#
T+o years a%o a ne+ amily code$ called the Muda+ana$ +as introduced by Moroccan Kin%
Mohammed 6I that %ives +omen more ri%hts in marria%e#
,rom. http.AAne+s#bbc#co#u'A2AhiAaricaAF=C*C=2#stm
I- COM.REHENSION . Base all your ans+ers on the te(t: `p MAR)S
I/ ANS+ER THESE yUESTIONS ACCORDIN0 TO THE TExT: !? points" * each
*" /o+ many MMourchidatsN +ere appointedJ
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
2" @ill the Mourchidats do the same thin% as men doJ @hyJ
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
?" /o+ did Moroccan %overnment react as a result o the terrorist attac's in 2))?J
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH#
F" 0o you thin' that +omen are %ainin% more and more ri%htsJ @hy A+hy notJ
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH

II/ ARE THESE SENTENCES TRUE OR FALSEz 2USTIFY !? points" * each
*" The Mourchidats are prevented rom leadin% the ,riday prayers# HHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
2" Morocco appointed +omen preachers to stop men dominance in the reli%ious ield# HHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
?" 'arima says it is too much or her to %ive more to her country# HHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
F" Gournalists believe that Moroccan +omen are not involved in the development o their society#
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH#
III/ FILL IN THE CHART +ITH THE RI0HT INFORMATION FROM THE TExT: !? points"
The role o Mourchidats is
to
*&HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
2&HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
?&HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
VI/COM.LETE THE FOLLO+IN0 SENTECES: v2 points"
*" To promote a more tolerant version o Islam$ Morocco
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
2" Ahmed Taoui8 advised the ne+ %raduate preachers
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
V/ FIND IN THE TExT +ORDS OR Ex.RESSIONS MEANIN0 THE SAME AS . ! 2 points"
*" tryin% ! para 2" HHHHHHHH 2" responsibility ! para D" HHHHHHHH
II/ LAN0UA0E (`p &ointsw
A/ .UT THE +ORDS BET+EEN BRAC)ETS IN THE CORRECT FORM USIN0 THE
A..RO.RIATE .REFIx OR SUFFIx: !? points"
.ost # anti# /a*le# o"t/ #/i*le# re/ #"n
* The advanta%es o usin% the internet certainly !number"HHHHH## its dra+bac's#
2# A3i3aKs %rades +ere !satisactory"##################### As a result$ she +as not allo+ed to use her -5 or a
month#
?# You +ill have to !+rite"HHHHHHHHH## your essay# It is not 8uite clear#
B/FILL IN THE BLAN) +ITH AN A..RO.RIATE +ORD FROM THE LIST. !2 points" )#D
each
Tool/ loo$ a-ter / loo$ "& / -ill in / let o"t
*# Internet is an ama3in% ############################# or learnin%#
2# IHHHHHH a loud cry as I +as badly hurt in yesterdayKs ootball match#
?# The company +ill certainly as' you to HHHHHHH###a orm beore they %ive you the ;ob#
F# In most amilies$ +omen ######################################the children +hile the men %o to +or'#
C/ MATCH THE LETTERS +ITH THE NUMBERS TO FORM COLLOCATIONS: ! * points "
)#D each
D/.UT THE VERBS IN BRAC)ETS IN THE CORRECT FORM. !? points" * each
*# Sanaa could have +on in the contest i she !participate"#HHHHHHHHHHHHH#
2# They had planned !leave"HHHH on ,riday#
?# Selma +ishes she !not or%et"HHHHH##to buy an e(tra memory card or her di%ital camera#
She only too' 2F photos#
E/FILL IN THE BLAN)S +ITH AN A..RO.RIATE +ORD OR Ex.RESSION FROM THE
LIST: !?pts"
sin$e7 whereas - althouh - as well as - furthermore
*# This bio%raphy tells about Sha'espeareKs lie his amous +ritin%s#
2# she +as in poor health$ she reused to see a doctor #
?# @e thou%ht he +as very boastul$HHHHHHHHHH#in act he +as very shy#
a promise
technolo%y
citi3enship
bac'%round
education
a& responsible
b& ma'e
F/COM.LETE THE FOLLO+IN0 CONVERSATION# RES.ONDIN0 TO THE .ROM.TS
BET+EEN BRAC)ETS :!? points" * each
Sit"ation: rYo" ha,e or(ere( a &ia# *"t the' (i(nst (eli,er it on timenr
Yo". !complain"###############################################################################################
The &ieria mana!er. !apolo%i3es"########################################################################################
Yo". !accept his apolo%y"##############################################################################################
III& +ritin!: `_ &oints
The improvement o technolo%y and the appearance o ne+ technolo%ies have made lie much
easier#
@rite a letter to the editor o your school ma%a3ine about an important technolo%ical tool that has helped
you much in your lie# !Appro(imately 2D) +ords"
These su%%estions may help you.
@hich technolo%ical tool you thin' is the most beneicialJ
@hat are its beneitsJ
/o+ does it ma'e your lie betterJ ! personal lie$ school lie $ etcHHH#"
0ear editor$

HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHH##################################################################################################################################
##########################################################################################################################################HHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHH##################################################################################################################################
##########################################################################################################################################HHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHH##################################################################################################################################
##########################################################################################################################################HHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHH##################################################################################################################################
##########################################################################################################################################HHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHH##################################################################################################################################
##########################################################################################################################################HHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHH##################################################################################################################################
##########################################################################################################################################HHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHH##################################################################################################################################
##########################################################################################################################################HHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH##########
Ans1er )e':
In COM.REHENSION:
A&
*# D) +omen preachers
2# The Mourchidats +onKt be able to lead ,riday prayers +hereas men do
?# There has been a crac'do+n on suspected Islamic terrorists#
F# Accept any correct ans+er#
B#
*# True. MBut they +ill not be able to lead ,riday prayersN
2#,alse. Mthey +ill not be able to lead ,riday prayers$ +hich +ill remain a male preserveN
?# ,alse. :It is a bi% responsibility or me to %ive more to our country$: 2E&year&old Karima Erre;ili said
F# ,alse. M5orrespondents say that +omen are carvin% out a bi%%er role in Moroccan society$ ta'in% leadin%
positions in %overnment ministries$ the ;udiciary and pressure %roups#N
5#
*# %ive basic reli%ious instruction in mos8ues
2# support people in prisons$ schools and hospitals#
?# prevent intrusion by orei%n a%ents tryin% to violate our values and traditions
6I#
*HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH## has appointed D) +omen as state preachers#
2HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH# to remain committed to their aith and the politics o the state#
6#
* attemptin% 2# 0uty
IIn LAN0UA0E:
A#
*#outnumber
2#unsatisactory
?#re+rite
B#
*# tool
2# let out
?# ill in
F# loo' ater
5#
*# responsible citi3enship
2# ma'e a promise
0#
*# had participated
2# to leave
? # had not or%otten
E#
*# as +ell as
2# althou%h
?# +hereas
,#
Accept any appropriate ans+erAe(pression
DELE0ATION MY RACHID SIDI
OHMANE
LYCEE ABDERRAHMANE
BELyORCHI
^__/^__b
Mo$ e%am
Classes : siene
F"ll Name:
tttttttttttt
Mar$:
tttttttt
Common !uestions about lanuae learnin
a# @hat are some strate%ies or lan%ua%e learnin%J
b# @hat is the best +ay to learn a lan%ua%eJ
c# @hat should I do +hen I donKt understand somethin%J
d# 5an adults learn orei%n lan%ua%eJ
e# 5an I avoid ma'in% mista'esJ
`HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHJ
It is commonly thou%ht that children are the best lan%ua%e learners$ and that it is very diicult$ i not
impossible$ or older people to learn a ne+ lan%ua%e# In act$ that is not true# 4esearch sho+s that there is
no decline in the ability to learn as people %et older# E(cept in the case o hearin% or vision loss$ the a%e o
the adult learner is not a ma;or actor in their ability to learn a ne+ lan%ua%e#
In some +ay$ adults are better lan%ua%e than children# Adults have developed learnin% strate%ies and have
more e(perience in learnin%# 5hildren %ive the appearance o learnin% lan%ua%es more easily because they
are better at pronouncin% them# Adults almost al+ays have a orei%n accent +hen they learn a ne+ lan%ua%e$
+hile children are not# The most important actor is not the teacher or the course# The most important actor
is you$ the learner$ and your contribution to the process o learnin%# Your motivation$ your reason or
learnin% the lan%ua%e$ your need to communicate and your attitude are all importantB +e also e(pect a little
rom children# @hen they learn a little$ +e are pleased$ adults$ thou%h have hi%h e(pectations o themselves
and others as lan%ua%e learners$ and easily become discoura%ed i the' do not learn rapidly#
^HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH##J
There is no Mone and onlyN +ay that +or's or every body# Learnin% a lan%ua%e is a hi%hly individual
process and consists o a combination o actors# It helps a lot i you try to ind opportunities to practice the
lan%ua%e$ especially spea'in% and listenin%$ shyness and ear o usin% the ne+ lan%ua%e can considerably
slo+ you learnin% pro%ress#
OHHHHHHHHHHHHHH##BJ
2ne o the bi%%est problems that lan%ua%e learners must solve is their hesitancy to ma'e mista'es# You
naturally +ant to e(press yoursel +ellB but the truth is there is no +ay to learn a lan%ua%e +ithout ma'in%
plenty o mista'es# You must practice to learn and +hen you practice you +ill ma'e errors# But usually
people can still understand you even +ith some mista'es and the more you spea' the better your orei%n
lan%ua%e becomes#
lHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH#J
<uessin% is a very important part o orei%n lan%ua%e learnin%# Even advanced learners depend on %uessin%#
Thereore$ do not %et discoura%ed or rustrated +hen your %uess is +ron%# Ater some practice you +ill ind
that it is not necessary to %et the meanin% o every sin%le +ord or phrase in order to understand the messa%e#
7se the conte(t and the spea'erKs intention to %uess ri%ht# I you do not understand$ as' or clariication o
+ords or phrases +hich are not clear#
pHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHJ
Many strate%ies are helpul in learnin% a orei%n lan%ua%e# ,or e(amples$ in order to memori3e ne+ +ords
you repeat them aloud or you associate them +ith ima%es in you mind# 5ontrol your o+n learnin%$ your
teacher your te(t boo' and cassettes are valuable aids but the ma;or responsibility rest +ith you and al+ays
remember the ollo+in%.
a# learn lan%ua%e by usin% it
b# 'no+ you errors and mista'es
c# encoura%e yoursel and re+ard your eorts
d# e(periment +ith the ne+ lan%ua%e
I1 COM3&(:(9+IO9
&(A2 %:( %(;% A#OB( A92 A9+5(& %:( )O**O5I9= C'(+%IO9+
*# Math the s"*titles +ith the ri!ht &ara!ra&hJ
2# Are children *etter than adults at lan%ua%e learnin%J +hy or +hy not J
?# @hat is the 1riters attit"(e to+ards ma'in% mista'es +hen learnin% a orei%n lan%ua%eJ
+A8 I) %:( +(9%(9C(+ A&( %&'( O& )A*+( A92 -'+%I)8
*# The +riter thin's that there is NO ONE BEST +ay to learn a orei%n lan%ua%e#
2# 7sin% conte(t is very helpul in %uessin% the meanin% o +ords you donKt 'no+#
?# The +riter %ives no e(amples o +hat he calls learnin% strate%ies#
5:A% 2O %:( )O**O5I9= 5O&2+ &()(& %O I9 %:( %(;%:
Thatttttttnn the'tttnttt themtttttttz
II-*A9='A=(: (15 3%+)
)I** I9 %:( #*A9K+ 5I%: %:( A33&O3&IA%( 3&(3O+I%O9 )&OM %:( *I+%1 (/ 3%+)
!7p$ across$ alon%$ in$ on$"
*& ,riends should %et HHHHHHHHHHHHHH##+ith each other +hatever the problem may be#
2& Gapanese people 'eep HHH## +or'in% even i they have holidays#
A- )I** I9 %:( #*A9K+ 5I%: %:( A33&O3&IA%( 5O&2 )&OM %:( *I+%1 (/ 3%+)
!autonomy$ capacity$ admission$ ind out$ -atience"
*& Scientiic literacy is the HHHHH to as' and ans+er 8uestions lo%ically and systematically#
2& An opinion poll see's to HHHHHH# +hat people thin' about a speciic issue#
?& The standard o livin% o the immi%rants is %enerally belo+ that o the nationalsHHHHHHH###
F& )ne must sho+ HHHHHHHHH## in resolvin% problems#
A- 3'% %:( 5O&2+ I9 #&ACK(%+ I9 %:( CO&&(C% )O&M1 (" 3%+)
*& It1s !moral" ###############################################to reuse to help others#
2& !/appy" ######################################is a state o mind not a material condition#
?& True !citi3en" ###########################################means lovin% one1s community and one1s environment#
#- C- 3'% %:( B(&#+ I9 #&ACK(%+ I9 %:( CO&&(C% %(9+(1 (" 3%+)
*& I he had trained very +ell$ he !+in" ########################################################the match#
2& By ne(t month$ I !complete"###############################################readin% my second novel#
?& /e !visit" HHHHHH ,e3$ beore he came here in 2))?#
C- 2- &(5&I%( %:( +(9%(9C(+ '+I9= %:( 5O&2+ =IB(91(" 3%+)
*# M/o+ about seein% a movie this evenin%$N Amine said#
& Amine su%%ested ##########################################################################################################################HHHHH
2# Althou%h they had bi% sums o money in ban's$ they couldn1t determine the cause o the crisis#
&They couldn1t determine the cause o the disaster despite HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
?# /e didn1t turn on the li%ht# /e didn1t +ant to be seen#
& In order HHHHHHHHHHH###HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
2- (-COM3*(%( %:(+( (;C:A9=(+: (/ 3%+)

ALI. I1ve %ot my certiicate in En%lish#
Y27. ############################################################################################################# !4espond to the ne+s"#
Y274 ,4IE90. can I use your pen or a +hile$ pleaseJ
Y27. HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH# !reuse the re8uest"
(- 5ritin
+rite a &ara!ra&h to 'o"r lass ma!aine a*o"t the im&ortane o- learnin! a -orei!n lan!"a!e
li$e En!lishz Ho1 is learnin! En!lish !oin! to hel& 'o" in 'o"r -"t"re li-ez
&emember
To +rite a topi$ senten$e and enou%h relevant and clear supportin details Aor e0amples1
#rainstorm@ oranise then write1

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A month&lon% nation+ide a+areness campai%n called M In8adN to prevent the employment o child maid has
been launched in Morocco# M@e hope that +e +ill raise public a+areness o the dan%ers o this social problem$ +hich
is deprivin% several thousand %irls o their human ri%hts and ;eopardi3in% them and their uture$N Yasmina Baddoou$
the Secretary o State or the ,amily$ 5hildhood and the 0isabled told the reporters#
The campai%n +ill eature a series o radio and television a+areness and inormation spots# 0iscussion
orums +ill be held in each o the our re%ions covered by the pro;ectB 5asablanca$ 4abat$ ,es and Marra'esh# They
+ill be directed to people +ho employ child maids# A publicity caravan +ill roam the tar!et ities$ handin% out
a+areness materials to amilies +ho employ child maids and those considered li'ely to send their dau%hters to do
domestic +or'#
It is diicult to estimate ho+ +idespread the phenomenon is in Morocco since it happens +ithin amilies#
/uman 4i%hts @atch says there are appro(imately EE#))) child maids in Morocco# A study carried out in the <rand
5asablanca re%ion puts the number o child maids in the city at 2D#))) #5urrent employment la+s stipulate that
children cannot be employed until they are *D# Besides$ the employment o minors in +or's is ille%al#
-revention is thereore one o the main elements o the M In8adN pro%ramme$ +hich is intended to deal +ith
the causes o the phenomenon# It +ill also encoura%e amilies in rural areas to send their dau%hters to school#
Sociolo%ist Mohammed Bouchtaoui says there are many social and economic reasons or the phenomenon#N ,irst o
all$ thereKs poverty and si%niicant school drop&out in rural areas# 5ulture also plays a part. a lot o amilies still
practise %ender discrimination# <irls traditionally eel that they have to ta'e care o the domestic chores#N
4'ia Badie$ *)$ has been +or'in% in a house in Temara or si( months# Althou%h she says she is happy +ith
the +ay her employers treat her$ she says that she misses her amily. MI +ould have li'ed to carry on studyin% at home
+ith my amily$ but I have to help my parents#
F maid- a woman /girl who works as a servant in someone else's home
In COM.REHENSION v`p .OINTSw #A+( A** 8O'& A9+5(&+ O9 %:( %(;%
A. CHOOSE THE RIGHT ANSWER FROM THE LIST GIVEN (1 pt )
TICK ( ) THE RIGHT ANSWER
@hich o the ollo+in% +ould be the best title or the passa%eJ
*# child labour in the +orld
2# -reventin% the employment o child maids
?# 5hild maids education
B. ANSWER THE FOLLOWING QUESTIONS. (3pts)
*& @hat is the main ob;ective o the a+areness campai%n J
HHHH###############################################################################################################################################
2& @hy do some amilies send their dau%hters to +or' as maidsJ List t+o causesJ
a###########################################################################################################################################################
b#HHHH###########################################################################################################################################
C. ARE THESE SENTENCES TRUE OR FALSE? JUSTIF. (3 pts)
*& The a+areness campai%n +ill ta'e place in all Moroccan cities ####################################################################
HHHH############################################################################################################################################################
2& it is 8uite easy to 'no+ the e(act number o the child maids in Morocco########################################################
HHHH############################################################################################################################################################
?& 4'ia is satisied +ith her employers#################################################################################################################
HHHH#############################################################################################################################################################
!. COM"LETE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES. (# pts)
*&the a+areness campai%n +ill consist o T6 and radio as +ell as H#HHHHH############################################
HHHH#############################################################################################################################################################
2& 4'ia cannot continue her education because #HHHHHHHHHHHHHH#######################################
HHHH############################################################################################################################################################
E. FIN! IN THE TE$T WOR!S OR E$"RESSIONS THAT MEAN THE SAME AS% (3 pts)
*& puttin% someone or somethin% in dan%er !para%raph*" HHHHHHHHHHHHHH#HHHH#
2& a%ainst the la+ !para%raph ?" HHHHHHHHHHHHHHH###########
?& house+or' ! para%raph F" ####################################################################
F. WHAT !O THE UN!ERLINE! WOR!S IN THE TE$T REFER TO? (3 pts)
*& their ! para%raph *" HHHHHHHHHH###HHHHH##################
2& the tar!et ities ! para%raph 2" HHHHHHHHHHHHHHH#########################
?& I ! para%raph D " . ####################################################################################
IIn LAN0UA0E : v`p .OINTSw
A. "UT THE VERBS BETWEEN BRACKETS IN THE CORRECT TENSE. (# pts)
Mr# Mohamed Alaoui !%et"HHHH#####H####################HH#his B#A de%ree beore he let to 7SA# In 2))*$
he !come"HHHH######H##bac' to Morocco# 9o+$ he is +or'in% on a pro;ect# /e ! set "HHH#################H##up
his company ne(t year# By the end o 2)*2$ he ! end"###############################################the buildin% o this company#
B. FILL IN THE GA"S WITH AN A""RO"RIATE "HRASAL VERB. ( 1.&' pts)
st()* +,- . s/t 0p . +122 1) . 3,4/ (3-,ss . s15) 1) . t0-) *,6)
*# A very reno+ned 9<2 has ####################################a local branch in our to+n#
2# Beore ;oinin% this chatroom$ you have to#################################################
?# 5andidates must########################################################the application orm appropriately#
C. GIVE THE CORRECT FORM OF THE WOR!S BETWEEN BRACKETS. ( 1.&' pts)
*# ,orei%n investments are a 'ey actor in economic !%ro+"HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
2# @e need some !inance"HHHHHHHHHHHHH#support to set up this business#
?# Sellin% dru%s li'e cocaine and hashish is considered ! la+"HHHHHHHHHHHHHHH#
!. REWRITE THE SENTENCES BEGINNING WITH THE WOR!S GIVEN. (7pts)
*# The %overnment is ma'in% a lot o eorts to reduce road accidents
A lot o eorts HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH#######################
2# : @hy donKt +e %o on a picnic this +ee'endJN the husband told his +ie
The husband su%%estedHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH##############
?# My cousin didnKt li'e the +eather in <ermany# So$ he didnKt stay there
IHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH###################
F# I +asted all my poc'et money on trivial thin%s
I +ish HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH#############
E. MATCH THE WOR!S THAT GO TOGETHR TO MAKE A""RO"RIATE COLLOCATIONS. ( 1.&' pts)


1.
2..
3.....................................................
F. JOIN THE "AIRS OF SENTENCES WITH THE LINKING WOR!S GIVEN . ( 3 pts)
*# Aicha ;oined literacy classes# She +anted to learn ho+ to read and +rite ! in order to "
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH#
2# The %overnment invests a lot o money in tourism# 9ot many tourists visit our cities ! ho+ever"
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH##
?# Many armers are poor B thatKs +hy they leave their land to+ards the cities# !because o "
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH##
G. MATCH THE SENTENCES WITH THEIR A""RO"RIATE FUNCTIONS ( 1.&' pts)

*#################################################### 2############################################# ?#################################################
IIIn +RITIN0 : v`_ .OINTSw
To(a'# hil( la*o"r is a serio"s &ro*lem in Moroon
@rite an article to be published in your school ma%a3ine about the ma;or causes and eects o child labour and
su%%est some possible measures to limit this phenomenon#
These s"!!estions ma' hel& 'o":
-overtyAparentKs i%norance
Lac' o interest in study
Kids remain illiterate
*# problem
2# e8ual
?# voluntary
a# +or'
b# discrimination
c# opportunities
d# nationality
e# solvin%
*# Althou%h many eorts are made$ our environment is still in dan%er#
2# 5iti3enship reers to the participation in public lie and national issues#
?# I am sorry to say this but you are not ta'in% your +or' seriously#
a# apolo%i3in%
b# complainin%
c# deinin%
d# concession
e# disa%reein%
9o career in the uture
4ole o 9<2sAmass media###etc
4e+ritten by
/assan Mourabiti
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? {`ZvTUV. OP\Zp\V ufXvUV OyvzUV.
Nadia +as born in ,rance and no+ lives in 0ouar Inchaden$ her amilyKs house home villa%e$ in a valley in the Atlas
Mountains# Ater studyin% Business Administration in 9antes !north&east o ,rance"$ 9adia spent si( years +or'in% in the sales
department o a semiconductor actory and or an Internet provider in ,rance#
In 2))E$ she returned to morocco to set up her o+n business in Inchaden$ F) 'm o A%adir# Today$ she buys pric'ly pears
rom a do3en armersK amilies in the area# Ater collectin% these pears$ ten emale +or'ers %ather the lo+ers and manually
e(tract oil rom the seeds# @hile previously only the ruit +as sold on local mar'ets$ today 9adia also successully e(ports the
lo+ers and the oil o the pric'ly pears to Europe# Its annual proit is increasin% constantly# This year$ 9adia already hopes to
oer permanent employment to her +or'ers#
Some o the +omen in her villa%e have mana%ed to %ain a seat on the villa%e council$ previously a purely male domain#
Several o the villa%e +omen are divorcedB others$ even thou%h they are married$ have to support their +hole amily# They
+or' *? hours a day in the ields$ +ith only one day o every ortni%ht# In the villa%e council$ they enorced school lessons or
children rom the a%e o si( and a re%ular +aste collection service#
Nadia is also a member o the villa%e council and she advises a small cooperative o +omen +ho produce %oatsK cheese# She
helps them advertise and sell their products# She also advises them on production hy%iene in cooperation +ith proessors rom
the university in A%adir# As a lecturer at the ,aculty o A%riculture$ she intends to popularise the lar%e&scale production o
Ar%an oil#
The cultivation and processin% o pric'ly pears is traditionally a +omenKs domain# This nati,e &lant has adapted to the natural
+ater shorta%e in the re%ion# The oil and e(tracts o the pric'ly pears and the Ar%an trees are sold to European and
international companies# The e(tracts are used in the cosmetic and pharmaceutical industry and e(ported aboard# This helps
+omen enter ne+ sales mar'ets and earn more money#
&ri$l' &ears: YDH9: 3VWDG
ttttttttttttttttttnn
In COM.REHENSION `p &oints
BASE ALL YOUR ANS+ERS ON THE TExT
A/ +hih o- the -ollo1in! 1o"l( *e the *est title -or the &assa!ez Ti$ vw the a&&ro&riate *o%: `
&oint
A successul university student a successul business+oman a successul parliament member
B/ Are these sentenes tr"e or -alsez 2"sti-' O &oints v` &oint
eahw
*# 9adia studied business in
MoroccoHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH###################
2# 9adiaKs business depends on inancial help orm the %overnment
no+HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
?# In Inchaden$ some +omen are members o the villa%e
councilHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH#
C/ Ans1er the -ollo1in! q"estionsn O &oints v` &oint
eahw
*# @here did 9adia +or' beore she returned to
MoroccoJ####################################################################################################
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HH###
2# /o+ ar is Inchaden rom
A%adirJ#######################################################################################################################################
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HH###
?# @hat does 9adia e(port to
EuropeJ#####################################################################################################################################
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HH###
D/ Com&lete the -ollo1in! sentenes O &oints v` &oint
eahw
*# 9adia helps +omen in the cooperative
toHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH#
2# The villa%e council provide
lessonsHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH##
?# European and international companies use the e(tracts o the pric'ly pears
inHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
E/ Fin( in the te%t the 1or(s or e%&ressions that mean the same as ^ &oints v_#p
&oint eahw
*# start !par# 2".HHHHHHHHHHHHH###?# very bi% !par# F".HHHHHH#HHHHHH
2# ree day !par# ?".HHHHHHH###HHH##HF# %ain !par#D".HHHHHHHHHH#HHHH
F/ +hat (o the "n(erline( 1or(s or e%&ressions in the te%t re-er toz O &oints v` &oint eahw
*# its.HHHHHHHHHH2# them.HHHHHHHHHHHHH?# this native plant.HHHHHHHH#
IIn Lan!"a!e: `p &oints
An 0i,e the orret -orm o- the 1or(s *et1een *ra$etsn O &oints v` &oint
eahw
The united nations is an international !or%anise"HHHHHHH##+hich aims at the !establish"HHHHHo a
!peace"HHHHH+orld#
Bn Fill in the !a& 1ith the orret &hrasal ,er*s O &oints
-ill in a loo$ a-ter a *rea$ (o1n a ta$e "& a !et on a loo$ "&
*# Saida and her eldest sister otenHHH##HH#their small brother +hen their mother is out#
2# The students didnKtHHHHH# his application orm correctly# So$ it +as re;ected#
?# This car is too old# ItKs li'ely toHHHHat any time#
Cn Re1rite these sentenes as in(iate(n O &oints v`
&oint eahw
*# The local authorities build a ne+ school every ive years#
A ne+
schoolHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH#
2# M@hy donKt +e %o out or a +al'JN my riend as'ed#
My riend
su%%estedHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH##
?# ItKs a pity Ibrahim does not revise his lessons re%ularly#
The teacher
+ishesHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH#
Dn ."t the ,er*s *et1een *ra$ets in the orret tense vO &ointsw v`
&oint eahw
*# @hile I !1ath"HHHHH##a ilm the other day$ I !hear"HHHHHHH#my nei%hbour 8uarrellin% +ith a
stran%er#
2# By the year 2)2)$ the %overnment !sol,e"HHHHHHH#the problem o the unemployment#
En 2oin the -ollo1in! sentenes 1ith the 1or(s !i,en vO &ointsw v`
&oint eahw
*# the %overnment has launched a pro;ect# The %overnment +ants to reduce illiteracy rates# !in order to"
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HH###
2# A3i3a did a nice pro;ect# The teacher re+arded her# !because"
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HH###
?# Many Arican countries have natural resources# They still suer rom poverty# !ho+ever"
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HH###
IIIn +ritin! `_ &oints
5ivic associations play an important role in society# @rite a short article to your school ma%a3ine about the role o
these associations and the beneits youn% people can %et rom participatin% in their activities !appro(imately 2D)
+ords"
4ole o association Beneits or youn% people
&%ive A oer literacy classes
&help the poor A the handicappedH
&protect the environment
&deend human ri%hts
&be %ood citi3ens
&develop personality !sel&conidence I autonomy"
&%ain values and ne+ e(perience
&serve the community#


. :~ =~ -~ --
--
-~ =~
2009
:-~
- : 2
:. 2
~ -=~ :- ...............................................
:~- .............................
: ..........................
Scientists closer to cure or cold
Scientists are a step closer to indin% a cure or the common cold# The simple colds +e all %et several
times a year are one o scienceKs mysteries# 4esearchers have +or'ed or centuries to ind a remedy# All
have ailed so ar# /o+ever$ ne+ research rom the 7SA has unloc'ed the %enetic code or == dierent
types o cold# 4esearchers at the 7niversity o Maryland and the G# 5rai% 6enter Institute or%ani3ed their
data to produce a amily tree o colds# They separated the == types o cold into *D dierent branches# The
ne(t step is to spot the thin%s these branches have in common# 2nce scientists have done this$ they can
+or' on producin% anti&cold dru%s# And once +e have anti&cold dru%s$ there is one less e(cuse to ta'e a
day o +or' or school#
The researchers +arned +e should not e(pect to have a cure or a dru% in the near uture# They
said the cold is still one o the most complicated viruses 'no+n to man# Scientists say the cold becomes
more comple( the more they ind out about it# 2ne o the researchers$ 0r# Ann -almenber%$ +as 8uite
pessimistic about a cure# MThereKs not %oin% to be a vaccine or the common cold$N she said# /o+ever$
there could be cold&i%htin% dru%s in the uture or cold suerers# This is %ood ne+s or us all# Adults %et
around our colds a year and children avera%e ten# There is a multi&billion&dollar industry based around
medicines or colds# Everyone also has their avourite remedy# Sleep seems to be the most popular +ay o
i%htin% a cold#
COM.REHENSION: v`p .OINTSw
A# @hat is the +riterKs attitudeJ !* pt"
*# -ositive about indin% a cure or colds#
2# 9e%ative about indin% a cure or colds#
?# 9either positive nor ne%ative about indin% a cure or colds#
A9S@E4. tttt
B# Say i these statements are true or alse# Gustiy your ans+er# !F pts"
*# The cold virus is one o the most basic viruses 'no+n to scientists#
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH##
2# 5hildren have e+er colds than adults#
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH##
5# 5omplete these sentences accordin% to the te(t# !F pts"
*# 9o remedy has been ound up to no+ thou%h scientists HHHHHHHHHHHHH
2# The more they ind out about cold$ the more HHHHHHHHHHHHHH#############
0# @hat do the underlined +ords reer to in the te(tJ !2 pts"
*# Mthese branchesN !line E" HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
2# MThisN !line *?" HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH#
E# 4ead para%raph * and ind +ords meanin% the same as. !2 pts"
*# conversely . HHHH############
2# identiy . HHHHHHH#
,# 4ead para%raph 2 and ind +ords meanin% the opposite o. !2 pts"
*# hopeul HHHHHHHHHH#
2# rare HHHHHHHHHHH
LAN0UA0E: v`p .OINTSw
A# ,ill in the %aps +ith the +ords rom the list$ puttin% them in the ri%ht orm or tense. !? pts"
do I have I ma'e I ta'e
Yesterday I HHHHH up my mind to %o out or a +al'# @hile I +as standin% in ront o the bi%
mos8ue$ a couple as'ed me to HHHHH them a avour# And so I HHHHH a picture o them#
B# 4e+rite the sentences be%innin% +ith the +ords %iven# !F pts"
*# They donKt e(pect that colds +ill have a cure in the near uture#
It HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
2# Scientists didnKt ind remedies or colds in the past# ThatKs +hy$ many people died#
I HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH#
5# -ut the verbs bet+een brac'ets in the correct tense# !2 pts"
I !run" HHHHHHH this medical centre or iteen years no+# By the time I !be" HHHHHH# E)$ I
!notAbe" HHHHHHH here# I !retire" HHHHHHH#
0# <ive the correct orm o the +ords bet+een brac'ets# !? pts"
*# The customs oicial as'ed them i they +ere travellin% or business or !please" HHHHHHH#
2# ItKs !la+" HHHHHHH to buy ci%arettes i youKre under *E#
?# @e should spea' out a%ainst the !destroy" HHHHHHH o our environment#
E# Goin the pairs o sentences +ith the lin'in% +ords %iven# !? pts"
*# 9o cure has been invented# 4esearchers have +or'ed or centuries to ind a remedy# !Althou%h"
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH##
2# They separated the == types o cold into *D dierent branches# They +anted to spot the thin%s these
branches have in common# !so as"
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH##
?# I suer rom terrible headaches# ThatKs +hy$ IKm %oin% to have a medical chec'&up# !Since"
tttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttnn

+RITIN0: v`_ .OINTSw
@rite an essay tal'in% about the advanta%es and dra+bac's o technolo%y and science advances# In the
end$ state your opinion related to this topic# !@rite about *D) +ords"

! @rite on the bac' o the paper" &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&

--

-~ =~
2009
. :~ =~ -~
--
:-~
- : 2
:. 2
$EY
52M-4E/E9SI29. !*D -2I9TS"
A# @hat is the +riterKs attitudeJ !* pt" A9S@E4. *
B# Say i these statements are true or alse# Gustiy your ans+er# !F pts"
`n Falsen the ol( is still one o- the most om&liate( ,ir"ses $no1n to mann
^n Falsen A("lts !et aro"n( -o"r ol(s a 'ear an( hil(ren a,era!e tenn
5# 5omplete these sentences accordin% to the te(t# !F pts"
`n No reme(' has *een -o"n( "& to no1 tho"!h sientists ha,e 1or$e( -or ent"ries
^n The more the' -in( o"t a*o"t ol(# the more om&le% it *eomes
0# @hat do the underlined +ords reer to in the te(tJ !2 pts"
`n these *ranhes vline uw `p (i--erent *ranhes
^n This vline `Ow there o"l( *e ol(/-i!htin! (r"!s in the -"t"re -or ol( s"--erersn
E# 4ead para%raph * and ind +ords meanin% the same as. !2 pts"
`n on,ersel' : ho1e,er
^n i(enti-' : s&ot
,# 4ead para%raph 2 and ind +ords meanin% the opposite o. !2 pts"
`n ho&e-"l ~ &essimisti
^n rare ~ ommon
LA9<7A<E. !*D -2I9TS"
A# ,ill in the %aps +ith the +ords rom the list$ puttin% them in the ri%ht orm or tense. !? pts"
Yester(a' I made "& m' min( to !o o"t -or a 1al$n +hile I 1as stan(in! in -ront o- the *i! mosq"e# a o"&le
as$e( me to do them a -a,o"rn An( so I too' a &it"re o- themn
B# 4e+rite the sentences as be%innin% +ith the +ords %iven# !F pts"
`n It is not e%&ete( that ol(s 1ill ha,e a "re in the near -"t"ren
^n I- ha( -o"n( reme(ies -or ol(s in the &ast# man' &eo&le 1o"l(nt ha,e (ie(n
5# -ut the verbs bet+een brac'ets in the correct tense# !2 pts"
I have run this me(ial entre -or -i-teen 'ears no1# B' the time I am u_$ I +onKt be here# I +ill have retired#
0# <ive the correct orm o the +ords bet+een brac'ets# !? pts"
`n The "stoms o--iial as$e( them i- the' 1ere tra,ellin! -or *"siness or pleasure#
^n Its ille%al to *"' i!arettes i- 'o"re "n(er `u#
On +e sho"l( s&ea$ o"t a!ainst the destruction o- o"r en,ironment#
E# Goin the pairs o sentences +ith the lin'in% +ords %iven# !? pts"
`nAltho"!h researhers ha,e 1or$e( -or ent"ries to -in( a reme('# no "re has *een in,ente(n
^n The' se&arate( the bb t'&es o- ol( into `p (i--erent *ranhes so as to s&ot the thin!s these *ranhes ha,e
in ommonn
On Sine I s"--er -rom terri*le hea(ahes# Im !oin! to ha,e a me(ial he$/"&n
@4ITI9<. !*) -2I9TS"
+rite an essa' tal$in! a*o"t the a(,anta!es an( (ra1*a$s o- tehnolo!' an( siene a(,anesn In the en(#
state 'o"r o&inion relate( to this to&in v+rite a*o"t `p_ 1or(sw
@ritin% criteria Scores
4elevance o content to the tas'A prompt !?pts"
5oherence and cohesion !2 pts"
Appropriateness o vocabulary !2 pts"
Accuracy o %rammar !2 pts"
Mechanics !* pts"
9B# Accept any correct ans+er#
STREAMS : all siene# tehnial an( ori!inal streams
TIME ALLOCATION : ^ ho"rs COEFFICIENT : ^
THE EN0LISH BACCALAUREATE ExAM .RO.OSAL
There are t+o reasons to pursue scientiic 'no+led%e. or the sa'e o the 'no+led%e itsel$ and or the practical uses
o that 'no+led%e# Because this second aspect o science aects the lives o most people$ it is more amiliar than the irst#
Kno+led%e must be %ained$ ho+ever$ beore it can be applied$ and oten the most important technolo%ical advances arise rom
research pursued or its o+n sa'e#
Traditionally$ ne+ technolo%y has been concerned +ith the construction o machines$ structures$ and tools on a
relatively lar%e scale# The development o materials or buildin% brid%es or s'yscrapers is an e(ample o this$ as is the
development o the internal&combustion en%ine and the nuclear reactor# @hile such activities involve all the sciences$ rom
chemistry to nuclear physics$ the overridin% %oal has been the same. to improve the human condition by indin% better +ays to
deal +ith the macroscopic +orld#
Since @orld @ar II$ the ocus o technolo%ical activity has under%one a ma;or chan%e# @hile the old activities are still
pursued$ they have been lar%ely superseded by applications o technolo%y at the microscopic level# Instead o buildin% lar%e&
scale structures and machines$ modern technolo%y tends to concentrate on indin% improved +ays to transer inormation and
to develop ne+ materials by studyin% the +ay atoms come to%ether# The silicon chip and microelectronics typiy this ne+
technolo%ical trend$ as does the blossomin% o %enetic en%ineerin%# The advent o the Internet is ;ust one amiliar conse8uence
o this ne+ trend$ +hich can be e(pected to continue into the oreseeable uture#

The 9e+ 0ictionary o 5ultural Literacy$ Third Edition# 2))2n
I/ COM.REHENSION v`p &oints w BASE ALL YOUR ANS+ERS ON THE TExT
A/ TIC) THE A..RO.RIATE ANS+ER FROM THE LIST 0IVEN v ^ &oints w
*# The best title or the passa%e is .
Technolo%yKs contribution to the +elare o humanity#
The chan%es technolo%y has under%one#
The dierence bet+een science and technolo%y#
2# Accordin% to the passa%e technolo%y deals +ith scientiic 'no+led%e
,or the sa'e o 'no+led%e itsel#
,or practical uses o 'no+led%e#
,or both practical and theoretical %oals#
B/ ARE THESE STATEMENTS TRUE OR FALSE z 2USTIFY YOUR ANS+ERS v O &oints w
*# Technolo%y is not as amiliar as science#
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
2# Technolo%y has been concerned +ith developpin% materials on a microscopic level#
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
?# The ne+ trend o technolo%y is e(pected to blossom#
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
C/ ANS+ER THE FOLLO+IN0 yUESTIONS FROM THE TExT v O &oints# `np eah w
`n @hat is the aim o traditional technolo%y J
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
2# @hat are the three aspects improved by the study o atoms J
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
0& +HAT DO THE UNDERLINED +ORDS IN THE TExT REFER TO z v O &oints w
*# it : HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH##
2# this : HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH##
?# 1hih : HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH#
E/ FIND IN THE TExT +ORDS OR Ex.RESSIONS +HICH MEAN THE SAME AS : v l &oints
w
`n improvement HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH##
^n very tall buildin%s HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH##
On predominant HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH###
ln passed throu%h HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH###
II/ LAN0UA0E v `p &oints w
A/ MATCH THE +ORDS THAT 0O TO0ETHER TO MA)E A..RO.RIATE
COLLOCATIONS v ^ &oints# _np eah w
*& rene+able a& threat
2& non&%overnmental b& room
?& nuclear c& or%anisations
F& conerence d& ener%y
B/ FILL IN THE BLAN)S +ITH A..RO.RIATE +ORDS FROM THE BOx BELLO+ v l
&oints w
drawn $hoos. shows fanfare ownin adopt portable de$lined
5hildren are usin% and consumer electronics rom a youn%er a%e than ever beore$ accordin% to
7S mar'et researcher 9-0# Its research that the avera%e a%e at +hich children be%in usin%
computers$ %ames and other electronic %ad%ets has rom >#* years in 2))D to E#C years in 2))C#
The 9-0 report$ MKids and 5onsumer Electronics Trends IIIN$ says the youn%est consumers are also
%ettin% about +hat they buy#
C/ .UT THE VERBS BET+EEN BRAC)ETS IN THE CORRECT FORM v O &oints w
`n Andre+ ! complete "HHHHHHHHHHH##his computer course by the end o Au%ust#
2#@e should ! ta'e " HHHHHHHHHHHHHH#the +ashin% machine bac' to the store +hen it
irst bro'e#
?# I ! never A tal' " HHHHHHHHHHHHH#to you about my secrets a%ain# You are not
trust+orthy#
D/ RE+RITE THE FOLLO+IN0 SENTENCES AS INDICATED v O &oints w
`n Many 9<2s sent letters o indi%nation to 79 secretary#
L Letters o indi%nation HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH###############
2# My brother could not inish his scientiic e(periments because he did not %et support rom the ban'#
L I HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
?# 0o +e need a lot o money or the pro;ect J Some villa%ers as'ed the mana%er#
L some villa%ers as'ed the mana%erHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
E/ MATCH EACH SENTENCE +ITH ITS A..RO.RITE FUNCTIONn THERE IS AN ExTRA
FUNCTION v O &oints w
a& The ootball match has been postponed due to the rain#
b& A cup is a small container +hich is usually used or drin'in% coee#
c& Althou%h 2mar +as not that %ood$ he could pass his e(ams#
Addition
5oncession
5ause and eect
0einin%
III/ +RITIN0 v `_ &oints w
It is true that science and technol%y have contributed to our prosperity# But they have e8ually
made a mess o our +orld B our earth is %oin% rom bad to +orse because o them#
@rite an article to your school ma%a3ine about the (isa(,anta!es o science and technolo%y#
! appro(imately *D) +ords "
The ollo+in% hints may help you#
E(pose the problem#
List t+o or more disadvanta%es o science and technolo%y# e#% pollution$ massive +eapons$
%enetic en%eneerin%$ etc#
-rovide ar%uments and e(amples to convince your audiance#
-ay attention to punctuation $ spellin% and the choice o vocabulary#
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
<ood luc9
.YZ[\V ^_` .YZ[\V ^_` 2 2 aZbZc aZbZc OePX[\V OSXUV .^jZTUV OePX[\V OSXUV .^jZTUV
.{`ZvTUV .{`ZvTUV 2 2 OPTXvUV vzUV |UZp` {k .OyvzUV OPTXvUV vzUV |UZp` {k .OyvzUV
OXPlV h OPogUVh OXPlV h OPogUVh
In chan%in% times$ In chan%in% times$
Moroccan +omen play dual role Moroccan +omen play dual role
,or many Moroccan +or'in% +omen$ the trade&o bet+een home lives and ;obs occurs at the ,or many Moroccan +or'in% +omen$ the trade&o bet+een home lives and ;obs occurs at the
e(pense o time and peace o mind# @hile +omen have ac8uired some reedom in the +or'in% e(pense o time and peace o mind# @hile +omen have ac8uired some reedom in the +or'in%
environment$ attitudes have not chan%ed as re%ards the role o a +oman +ithin the amily# The e8uality environment$ attitudes have not chan%ed as re%ards the role o a +oman +ithin the amily# The e8uality
they see' has not yet been achieved on the domestic ront# they see' has not yet been achieved on the domestic ront#
:@omen have more responsibility than men# @hen men come home$ they rela($ +hereas +omen :@omen have more responsibility than men# @hen men come home$ they rela($ +hereas +omen
must coo' and ta'e care o the house and children on their o+n# @omen have %ained reedom$ but must coo' and ta'e care o the house and children on their o+n# @omen have %ained reedom$ but
attitudes have not 'ept pace# E8uality must come about in the home$: said ban' cler' /alima B# attitudes have not 'ept pace# E8uality must come about in the home$: said ban' cler' /alima B#
,atima M#$ a la+yer and Member o -arliament$ said that tradition is very important and that only ,atima M#$ a la+yer and Member o -arliament$ said that tradition is very important and that only
+omen themselves can chan%e this# In her vie+$ they must teach their children that boys and %irls are +omen themselves can chan%e this# In her vie+$ they must teach their children that boys and %irls are
e8ual so that the uture +ill be dierent# :In Morocco$ it1s still taboo or a man to help his +ie +ith the e8ual so that the uture +ill be dierent# :In Morocco$ it1s still taboo or a man to help his +ie +ith the
coo'in%# 2thers ta'e a ruthless vie+ on this# 2ten$ even those +ho help their +ives +ith chores avoid coo'in%# 2thers ta'e a ruthless vie+ on this# 2ten$ even those +ho help their +ives +ith chores avoid
doin% so in ront o other people$: she said# doin% so in ront o other people$: she said#
Siham M#$ a public&sector +or'er$ said that the mothers o the uture +ill ace less stress$ since the Siham M#$ a public&sector +or'er$ said that the mothers o the uture +ill ace less stress$ since the
+ay in +hich children are bein% brou%ht up is chan%in%# The mother o t+o boys and a %irl$ she tries to +ay in +hich children are bein% brou%ht up is chan%in%# The mother o t+o boys and a %irl$ she tries to
teach her children the important o e8uality in the home. :I treat my sons and my dau%hter ;ust the same# I teach her children the important o e8uality in the home. :I treat my sons and my dau%hter ;ust the same# I
involve all o them in the house+or'# In uture$ I thin' my sons +ill help their +ives#: involve all o them in the house+or'# In uture$ I thin' my sons +ill help their +ives#:
/alima E#$ a nurse$ a%rees# She said that +omen must or%anise their time so that they do not all /alima E#$ a nurse$ a%rees# She said that +omen must or%anise their time so that they do not all
victim to daily pressures# In her opinion$ discussin% this sub;ect +ith their husbands should help +omen# victim to daily pressures# In her opinion$ discussin% this sub;ect +ith their husbands should help +omen#
:At irst$ my husband didn1t help meB I had to do everythin% mysel$: she said# :@hen I tal'ed over +ith :At irst$ my husband didn1t help meB I had to do everythin% mysel$: she said# :@hen I tal'ed over +ith
him$ I persuaded him to %et more involved around the house or the happiness o our amily#: him$ I persuaded him to %et more involved around the house or the happiness o our amily#:
52M-4E/E9SI29. !*D points" 52M-4E/E9SI29. !*D points"
A# A4E T/ESE SE9TE95ES T47E 24 ,ALSEJ G7STI,Y# !F pts" A# A4E T/ESE SE9TE95ES T47E 24 ,ALSEJ G7STI,Y# !F pts"
`n `n Morooss 1or$in! 1i,es see &ro!ress on the oo* -ront *"t little han!e at homen ttttttnnn Morooss 1or$in! 1i,es see &ro!ress on the oo* -ront *"t little han!e at homen ttttttnnn
ttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttn ttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttn
^n For Fatima# a man enoo's hel&in! their 1i,es in ho"se1or$n ttttttttttttttt ^n For Fatima# a man enoo's hel&in! their 1i,es in ho"se1or$n ttttttttttttttt
ttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttnn ttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttnn
B# A9S@E4 T/ESE 7ESTI29S# !E pts" B# A9S@E4 T/ESE 7ESTI29S# !E pts"
`n +hat (oes the 1riter mean *' ("al rolez ttttttttttttttttttttn `n +hat (oes the 1riter mean *' ("al rolez ttttttttttttttttttttn
ttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttnn ttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttnn
^n +h' is Siham o&timisti a*o"t the -"t"rez ttttttttttttttttttttn ^n +h' is Siham o&timisti a*o"t the -"t"rez ttttttttttttttttttttn
ttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttnn ttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttnn
On Does Halima Ens h"s*an( hel& her at homez E%&lainn tttttttttttttttttn On Does Halima Ens h"s*an( hel& her at homez E%&lainn tttttttttttttttttn
ttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttnn ttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttnn
5# @/AT 02 T/E 790E4LI9E0 @240S I9 T/E TET 4E,E4 T2J !2 pts" 5# @/AT 02 T/E 790E4LI9E0 @240S I9 T/E TET 4E,E4 T2J !2 pts"
`n thisvline `^ w : tttttttttttttttttttn `n thisvline `^ w : tttttttttttttttttttn
^n them vline ` w : tttttttttttttttttttn ^n them vline ` w : tttttttttttttttttttn
0# ,I90 I9 T/E TET @240S 24 E-4ESSI29S T/AT MEA9 T/E SAME AS. !? pts" 0# ,I90 I9 T/E TET @240S 24 E-4ESSI29S T/AT MEA9 T/E SAME AS. !? pts"
`n -or*i((en v&ara!ra&h Ow : tttttttttttttttttttn `n -or*i((en v&ara!ra&h Ow : tttttttttttttttttttn
^n &ress"re v&ara!ra&h lw : tttttttttttttttttttn ^n &ress"re v&ara!ra&h lw : tttttttttttttttttttn
On on,ine( v&ara!ra&h pw : tttttttttttttttttttn On on,ine( v&ara!ra&h pw : tttttttttttttttttttn
LA9<7A<E. !*D points" LA9<7A<E. !*D points"
A# MAT5/ T/E @240S T/AT <2 T2<ET/E4 T2 MAKE A--42-4IATE 52LL25ATI29S# !2 A# MAT5/ T/E @240S T/AT <2 T2<ET/E4 T2 MAKE A--42-4IATE 52LL25ATI29S# !2
pts" pts"
Colloations: Colloations:
`n `n *oar(in! *oar(in!
^n ^n ha,e ha,e
On On note note
ln ln &ro*lem &ro*lem
an an aess aess
*n *n shool shool
n n sol,in! sol,in!
(n (n ta$in! ta$in!
`n tttttttttttt `n tttttttttttt
^n tttttttttttt ^n tttttttttttt
On tttttttttttt On tttttttttttt
ln tttttttttttt ln tttttttttttt
B# ,ILL I9 EA5/ <A- @IT/ A9 A--42-4IATE -/4ASAL 6E4B ,42M T/E LIST# !2 pts" B# ,ILL I9 EA5/ <A- @IT/ A9 A--42-4IATE -/4ASAL 6E4B ,42M T/E LIST# !2 pts"
a(( "& a *rea$ into a he$ in a han( o"t a let (o1n a ta$e *a$ a 1ait -or a(( "& a *rea$ into a he$ in a han( o"t a let (o1n a ta$e *a$ a 1ait -or
`n r+hen 'o" arri,e at the on,ention# *e s"re to //////////// /////// at the re!istration (es$nr `n r+hen 'o" arri,e at the on,ention# *e s"re to //////////// /////// at the re!istration (es$nr
^n rThis *oo$ is ("e tomorro1n I !"ess I sho"l( //////////// it /////// to the li*rar'nr ^n rThis *oo$ is ("e tomorro1n I !"ess I sho"l( //////////// it /////// to the li*rar'nr
On r+hatss the total o- those *illsz Co"l( 'o" //////////// them /////// an( seezr On r+hatss the total o- those *illsz Co"l( 'o" //////////// them /////// an( seezr
ln rI $no1 I //////////// 'o" /////// 1hen I (i(nst (o 1hat I &romise(n Ism reall' sorr'nr ln rI $no1 I //////////// 'o" /////// 1hen I (i(nst (o 1hat I &romise(n Ism reall' sorr'nr
5# 4E@4ITE T/E SE9TE95ES AS I90I5ATE0# !F pts" 5# 4E@4ITE T/E SE9TE95ES AS I90I5ATE0# !F pts"
`n She sai( that tra(ition is o- !reat im&ortanen `n She sai( that tra(ition is o- !reat im&ortanen
Tra(ition tttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttnn Tra(ition tttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttnn
^n +h' (i(nt Brian ome to the &art' 'ester(a'z ^n +h' (i(nt Brian ome to the &art' 'ester(a'z
The' 1ante( to $no1 ttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttnn The' 1ante( to $no1 ttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttnn
0# -7T T/E 6E4BS BET@EE9 B4A5KETS I9 T/E 5244E5T TE9SE# !? pts" 0# -7T T/E 6E4BS BET@EE9 B4A5KETS I9 T/E 5244E5T TE9SE# !? pts"
Mrs Assa(i vstartwttttttttt her oo* as an airhostess in `bb_n She v*ew Mrs Assa(i vstartwttttttttt her oo* as an airhostess in `bb_n She v*ew
ttttttttt to man' o"ntries sine thenn B' the en( o- this 'ear# she v1or$w ttttttttt to man' o"ntries sine thenn B' the en( o- this 'ear# she v1or$w
ttttttttt -or t1ent' 'earsn ttttttttt -or t1ent' 'earsn
E# @/AT 02ES EA5/ SE9TE95E E-4ESSJ E# @/AT 02ES EA5/ SE9TE95E E-4ESSJ !F pts" !F pts"
SENTENCES SENTENCES FUNCTIONS FUNCTIONS
`n Im sorr' to ha,e to sa' this# *"t 'o" are a sel-ish &ersonn `n Im sorr' to ha,e to sa' this# *"t 'o" are a sel-ish &ersonn
^n Eq"alit' an *e re-erre( to as the state o- *ein! eq"aln ^n Eq"alit' an *e re-erre( to as the state o- *ein! eq"aln
On +hat (o 'o" thin$ I sho"l( (oz On +hat (o 'o" thin$ I sho"l( (oz
ln Yester(a' I 1ent to the inema so as to see an interestin! -ilmn ln Yester(a' I 1ent to the inema so as to see an interestin! -ilmn
tttttttttttt tttttttttttt
tttttttttttt tttttttttttt
tttttttttttt tttttttttttt
tttttttttttt tttttttttttt
@4ITI9<. @4ITI9<. v`_ &ointsw v`_ &ointsw
+rite an artile to 'o"r shool ma!aine tal$in! a*o"t ho1 to em&o1er 1omen so that 1e an +rite an artile to 'o"r shool ma!aine tal$in! a*o"t ho1 to em&o1er 1omen so that 1e an
reah eq"alit' *oth at 1or$ an( at homen reah eq"alit' *oth at 1or$ an( at homen
vl.TSw vl.TSw
^ &ts eah ^ &ts eah
vu.TSw vu.TSw
^ &ts ^ &ts
v^.TSw v^.TSw
` &t eah ` &t eah
vO.TSw vO.TSw
` &t eah ` &t eah

vO.TSw vO.TSw
` &t eah ` &t eah
v^.TSw v^.TSw
`~^ &t `~^ &t
eah eah
vl.TSw vl.TSw
^ &ts ^ &ts
eah eah
vO.TSw vO.TSw
` &t eah ` &t eah
vl.TSw vl.TSw
` &t eah ` &t eah

)EY )EY
52M-4E/E9SI29. *D points 52M-4E/E9SI29. *D points
A# A4E T/ESE SE9TE95ES T47E 24 ,ALSEJ G7STI,Y# !F pts" A# A4E T/ESE SE9TE95ES T47E 24 ,ALSEJ G7STI,Y# !F pts"
`n Tr"en `n Tr"en +hile 1omen ha,e aq"ire( some -ree(om in the 1or$in! en,ironment# attit"(es +hile 1omen ha,e aq"ire( some -ree(om in the 1or$in! en,ironment# attit"(es
ha,e not han!e( as re!ar(s the role o- a 1oman 1ithin the -amil'n ha,e not han!e( as re!ar(s the role o- a 1oman 1ithin the -amil'n
^n Falsen In Moroo# itss still ta*oo -or a man to hel& his 1i-e 1ith the oo$in!n ^n Falsen In Moroo# itss still ta*oo -or a man to hel& his 1i-e 1ith the oo$in!n
B# A9S@E4 T/ESE 7ESTI29S# !E pts" B# A9S@E4 T/ESE 7ESTI29S# !E pts"
`n 1or$ o"tsi(e home an( ho"se1or$ `n 1or$ o"tsi(e home an( ho"se1or$
^n Bea"se hil(ren are treate( in the same 1a' no1# this 1ill ha,e a !oo( in-l"ene on the ^n Bea"se hil(ren are treate( in the same 1a' no1# this 1ill ha,e a !oo( in-l"ene on the
-"t"ren F"t"re h"s*an(s 1ill hel& their 1i,es in the -"t"ren -"t"ren F"t"re h"s*an(s 1ill hel& their 1i,es in the -"t"ren
On Yes# On Yes# I &ers"a(e( him to !et more in,ol,e( aro"n( the ho"se -or the ha&&iness o- o"r I &ers"a(e( him to !et more in,ol,e( aro"n( the ho"se -or the ha&&iness o- o"r
-amil'n -amil'n
5# @/AT 02 T/E 790E4LI9E0 @240S I9 T/E TET 4E,E4 T2J !2 pts" 5# @/AT 02 T/E 790E4LI9E0 @240S I9 T/E TET 4E,E4 T2J !2 pts"
`n thisvline `^ w : `n thisvline `^ w : hel& the 1i-e 1ith the oo$in! hel& the 1i-e 1ith the oo$in!
^n them vline ` w : ^n them vline ` w : m' sons an( m' (a"!hter m' sons an( m' (a"!hter
0# ,I90 I9 T/E TET @240S 24 E-4ESSI29S T/AT MEA9 T/E SAME AS. !? pts" 0# ,I90 I9 T/E TET @240S 24 E-4ESSI29S T/AT MEA9 T/E SAME AS. !? pts"
`n -or*i((en v&ara!ra&h Ow : `n -or*i((en v&ara!ra&h Ow : taboo taboo
^n &ress"re v&ara!ra&h lw : ^n &ress"re v&ara!ra&h lw : stress stress
On on,ine( v&ara!ra&h pw : On on,ine( v&ara!ra&h pw : persuaded persuaded
LA9<7A<E. !*D points" LA9<7A<E. !*D points"
A# MAT5/ T/E @240S T/AT <2 T2<ET/E4 T2 MAKE A--42-4IATE A# MAT5/ T/E @240S T/AT <2 T2<ET/E4 T2 MAKE A--42-4IATE
52LL25ATI29S# !2 pts" 52LL25ATI29S# !2 pts"
`n *oar(in! shool ^n ha,e aess `n *oar(in! shool ^n ha,e aess
On note ta$in! ln &ro*lem sol,in! On note ta$in! ln &ro*lem sol,in!
B# ,ILL I9 EA5/ <A- @IT/ A9 A--42-4IATE -/4ASAL 6E4B ,42M T/E LIST# !2 pts" B# ,ILL I9 EA5/ <A- @IT/ A9 A--42-4IATE -/4ASAL 6E4B ,42M T/E LIST# !2 pts"
`n he$ in ^n `n he$ in ^n ta$e *a$ ta$e *a$ On On a(( "& a(( "& ln ln let (o1n let (o1n
5# 4E@4ITE T/E SE9TE95ES AS I90I5ATE0# !F pts" 5# 4E@4ITE T/E SE9TE95ES AS I90I5ATE0# !F pts"
`n Tra(ition 1as sai( to *e o- !reat im&ortanen `n Tra(ition 1as sai( to *e o- !reat im&ortanen
^n The' 1ante( to $no1 +h' Brian ha(nt ome to the &art' the (a' *e-oren ^n The' 1ante( to $no1 +h' Brian ha(nt ome to the &art' the (a' *e-oren
0# -7T T/E 6E4BS BET@EE9 B4A5KETS I9 T/E 5244E5T TE9SE# !? pts" 0# -7T T/E 6E4BS BET@EE9 B4A5KETS I9 T/E 5244E5T TE9SE# !? pts"
starte( a has *een a 1ill ha,e 1or$e( starte( a has *een a 1ill ha,e 1or$e(
E# @/AT 02ES EA5/ SE9TE95E E-4ESSJ !F pts" E# @/AT 02ES EA5/ SE9TE95E E-4ESSJ !F pts"
`n Com&lainin! ^n De-inin! `n Com&lainin! ^n De-inin!
On As$in! -or a(,ie ln ."r&ose On As$in! -or a(,ie ln ."r&ose
@4ITI9<. @4ITI9<. !*) points" !*) points"
Sorin! riteria Sorin! riteria Sores Sores
Rele,ane o- ontent to the tas$s Rele,ane o- ontent to the tas$s vO &tsw vO &tsw
.ara!ra&h an( om&osition or!anisation .ara!ra&h an( om&osition or!anisation v^ &tsw v^ &tsw
A&&ro&riateness an( ,ariet' o- ,oa*"lar' A&&ro&riateness an( ,ariet' o- ,oa*"lar' v^ &tsw v^ &tsw
A"ra' o- !rammar A"ra' o- !rammar v^ &tsw v^ &tsw
Mehanis vS&ellin!# &"nt"ation# a&italiationw Mehanis vS&ellin!# &"nt"ation# a&italiationw v` &tsw v` &tsw
DELE0ATION MY RACHID SIDI
OHMANE
LYCEE ABDERRAHMANE
BELyORCHI
^__/^__b
Semester II
Mrn A*(errahim
Amri
Class:
tttttttttttnn
F"ll Name:
tttttttttttt
Mar$:
tttttttt
-7T -A4E9TS BA5K I9T2 E075ATI29
ItKs unbelievable~ Kno+led%e is spreadin% rapidly no+adays# Schools$ universities are ound all over the
+orld# 9ations spend enormous sums on education# Yet$ the educational level o students has declined. youn%
people are hardly ever able to read a daily ne+spaper or even +rite an understandable letter# @hatKs happenin% in
our schoolsJ And +ho should be blamedJ
Actually$ the decline in the educational standards is due to the act that parents no lon%er help in their
childrenKs education# They send them o to school be%innin% at a%e ive or si($ and then e(pect the %overnment to
educate them# They do not ta'e into account that education is a process that be%ins at birth# E(perts a%ree that the
irst e+ years set the oundation to uture perormance#
In his boo'$ S4/IG; /"A /+<@ /,!4IC/* !5@C/I<*$ Theodore M# Blac' has perceived the
problem# /e +arns$ M-arents$ not schools or %overnments$ are undamentally responsible or the education o their
children#N
-arents should reali3e that schools are only one element in the education o their children# Inants are
tau%ht$ +hether 'no+in%ly or not$ by their parents rom birth# They cannot ;ust +ash their hands o responsibility
or their childrenKs education#
-arents should contribute to the teachin% o their osprin%# They donKt need to be teachers to tutor their
children# @hat they need is the +ill$ and some ima%ination$ to prepare them to unction intelli%ently +ithin society#
Thus +e +ill see that educational standards and studentsK achievements +ould no lon%er %o do+n+ard#
COM.REHENSION: v`p &ointsw
A# A4E T/ESE STATEME9TS T47E 24 ,ALSEJ G7STI,Y Y274 A9S@E4# !F -TS "
`n 0o,ernments (o not s&en( eno"!h mone' on e("ationn
^n E("ation is the oo* o- shools onl'n
On .arents (o not -eel res&onsi*le -or their hil(rens e("ationn
B# A9S@E4 T/ESE 7ESTI29S# !F -TS "
`n +hat sho1s that the e("ational stan(ar(s o- st"(ents ha,e (eline(z
^n Aor(in! to the te%t# 1ho is res&onsi*le -or this (elinez
On +hat is +traiht %al4 about Ameri$an (du$ationz
5# 52M-LETE T/ESE SE9TE95ES A55240I9< T2 T/E TET# !2 -TS"
`n Altho"!h $no1le(!e is s&rea(in! q"i$l'# tttttttttttttttttttt
^n Its "& to &arents to tttttttttttttttttttttttttttttn
0# @/AT 02 T/E 790E4LI9E0 @240S I9 T/E TET 4E,E4 T2J !2 -TS"
`n them vline uw
^n the &ro*lem vline `_w
On their vline `Ow
ln them vline `uw
E# ,I90 I9 T/E TET @240S 24 E-4ESSI29S MEA9I9< T/E SAME AS. !2 -TS"
`n rarel' v&ara!ra&h `w
^n *ea"se o- v&ara!ra&h ^w
On o"st v&ara!ra&h lw
ln hil(ren v&ara!ra&h p
LAN0UA0E: v`p &ointsw
A# MAT5/ T/E @240S T/AT <2 T2<ET/E4 T2 MAKE 52LL25ATI29S# !? -TS"
`n "lt"ral an aess
^n eq"al *n attention
On !eneration n (i,ersit'
ln ha,e (n !a&
pn &a' en h"mo"r
un sense o- -n ri!hts
*# H 2# H ?# H F# H D# H E# H
B# -7T T/E 6E4BS I9 B4A5KETS I9T2 T/E 5244E5T ,24M# !F -TS"
+hen Nan' v !o wtt`tt to In(ia# she v alrea('~hear w tt^tt so man' thin!s a*o"t street
hil(renn She v *e w ttOtt there -or three months no1# olletin! in-ormation -or her -irst *oo$ a*o"t
In(ian B' the en( o- ne%t month# she v ,isit w ttltt In(ias maoor itiesn
5# 4E@4ITE T/E SE9TE95ES AS S7<<ESTE0# !? -TS"
`n I (i(nt ha,e mone'# so I o"l(nt *"' the *oo$n
I- tttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttt
^n The' thin$ that &arents are the a"se o- their hil(rens e("ational stan(ar(s (elinen
The' 1ish n tttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttnnn

0# <I6E T/E 5244E5T ,24M 2, T/E @240 I9 B4A5KETS# !2 -TS"
`n This -oo( is veatw ttttttttttttttnn It is ontaminate( an( it ma' $ill 'o"n
^n O"r ve("ationw tttttttttttttnt s'stem nee(s a lot o- han!es to *eome 1elln
On Most (otors *elie,e that Brahims ase is vho&ew tttttn He ha( t1o o&erations *"t 1itho"t
im&ro,ementn
E# ,ILL I9 T/E BLA9KS @IT/ T/E A--42-4IATE @240S ,42M T/E LIST. !* -T"
althou%h I despite I moreover I unli'e
`n ttttttnnt their &arents# 'o"n!sters (o not are m"h a*o"t ol( tra(itionsn
^n ttttttnnt the en,ironment is a so"re o- li-e -or "s# 1e &oll"te itn
,# ,795TI29AL -4A5TI5E. @/AT 02 Y27 SAY I9 T/IS SIT7ATI29J !2 -TS"
Yo"r nei!h*o"r is ma$in! too m"h noise# 1hih (ist"r*s 'o"n Yo" ma$e a om&laint an( he a&olo!isesn
+hat (o 'o" sa'z
You . HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
Your nei%hbour. HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
@4ITI9< TASK. !*) -2I9TS"
+rite an essa' tal$in! a*o"t e("ation an( its role in sol,in! se,eral &ro*lems s"h as &o&"lation
!ro1th# illitera' an( rimesn Tell ho1 it an hel& o"ntries to (e,elo&n
:MD?@L: BNE :MD?@L: BNE ^ ^ PDQDR PDQDR 3=>4<?@L: 37<9: :BCD89: 3=>4<?@L: 37<9: :BCD89:
:kEDg89: :kEDg89: ^ ^ 3<4X: U 34[I9:U 348<g9: gj9: m9D\E kW :3Hgj9: 3<4X: U 34[I9:U 348<g9: gj9: m9D\E kW :3Hgj9:

In chan%in% times$ In chan%in% times$
Moroccan +omen play dual role Moroccan +omen play dual role
,or many Moroccan +or'in% +omen$ the trade&o bet+een home lives and ;obs occurs at the ,or many Moroccan +or'in% +omen$ the trade&o bet+een home lives and ;obs occurs at the
e(pense o time and peace o mind# @hile +omen have ac8uired some reedom in the +or'in% e(pense o time and peace o mind# @hile +omen have ac8uired some reedom in the +or'in%
environment$ attitudes have not chan%ed as re%ards the role o a +oman +ithin the amily# The e8uality environment$ attitudes have not chan%ed as re%ards the role o a +oman +ithin the amily# The e8uality
they see' has not yet been achieved on the domestic ront# they see' has not yet been achieved on the domestic ront#
:@omen have more responsibility than men# @hen men come home$ they rela($ +hereas +omen :@omen have more responsibility than men# @hen men come home$ they rela($ +hereas +omen
must coo' and ta'e care o the house and children on their o+n# @omen have %ained reedom$ but must coo' and ta'e care o the house and children on their o+n# @omen have %ained reedom$ but
attitudes have not 'ept pace# E8uality must come about in the home$: said ban' cler' /alima B# attitudes have not 'ept pace# E8uality must come about in the home$: said ban' cler' /alima B#
,atima M#$ a la+yer and Member o -arliament$ said that tradition is very important and that only ,atima M#$ a la+yer and Member o -arliament$ said that tradition is very important and that only
+omen themselves can chan%e this# In her vie+$ they must teach their children that boys and %irls are +omen themselves can chan%e this# In her vie+$ they must teach their children that boys and %irls are
e8ual so that the uture +ill be dierent# :In Morocco$ it1s still taboo or a man to help his +ie +ith the e8ual so that the uture +ill be dierent# :In Morocco$ it1s still taboo or a man to help his +ie +ith the
coo'in%# 2thers ta'e a ruthless vie+ on this# 2ten$ even those +ho help their +ives +ith chores avoid coo'in%# 2thers ta'e a ruthless vie+ on this# 2ten$ even those +ho help their +ives +ith chores avoid
doin% so in ront o other people$: she said# doin% so in ront o other people$: she said#
Siham M#$ a public&sector +or'er$ said that the mothers o the uture +ill ace less stress$ since the Siham M#$ a public&sector +or'er$ said that the mothers o the uture +ill ace less stress$ since the
+ay in +hich children are bein% brou%ht up is chan%in%# The mother o t+o boys and a %irl$ she tries to +ay in +hich children are bein% brou%ht up is chan%in%# The mother o t+o boys and a %irl$ she tries to
teach her children the important o e8uality in the home. :I treat my sons and my dau%hter ;ust the same# I teach her children the important o e8uality in the home. :I treat my sons and my dau%hter ;ust the same# I
involve all o them in the house+or'# In uture$ I thin' my sons +ill help their +ives#: involve all o them in the house+or'# In uture$ I thin' my sons +ill help their +ives#:
/alima E#$ a nurse$ a%rees# She said that +omen must or%anise their time so that they do not all /alima E#$ a nurse$ a%rees# She said that +omen must or%anise their time so that they do not all
victim to daily pressures# In her opinion$ discussin% this sub;ect +ith their husbands should help +omen# victim to daily pressures# In her opinion$ discussin% this sub;ect +ith their husbands should help +omen#
:At irst$ my husband didn1t help meB I had to do everythin% mysel$: she said# :@hen I tal'ed over +ith :At irst$ my husband didn1t help meB I had to do everythin% mysel$: she said# :@hen I tal'ed over +ith
him$ I persuaded him to %et more involved around the house or the happiness o our amily#: him$ I persuaded him to %et more involved around the house or the happiness o our amily#:
52M-4E/E9SI29. !*D points" 52M-4E/E9SI29. !*D points"
A# A4E T/ESE SE9TE95ES T47E 24 ,ALSEJ G7STI,Y# !F pts" A# A4E T/ESE SE9TE95ES T47E 24 ,ALSEJ G7STI,Y# !F pts"
`n `n Morooss 1or$in! 1i,es see &ro!ress on the oo* -ront *"t little han!e at homen Morooss 1or$in! 1i,es see &ro!ress on the oo* -ront *"t little han!e at homen
ttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttt ttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttt
^n For Fatima# a man enoo's hel&in! their 1i,es in ho"se1or$n ttttttttttttttt ^n For Fatima# a man enoo's hel&in! their 1i,es in ho"se1or$n ttttttttttttttt
ttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttt ttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttt
B# A9S@E4 T/ESE 7ESTI29S# !E pts" B# A9S@E4 T/ESE 7ESTI29S# !E pts"
`n +hat (oes the 1riter mean *' ("al rolez ttttttttttttttttttttn `n +hat (oes the 1riter mean *' ("al rolez ttttttttttttttttttttn
^n +h' is Siham o&timisti a*o"t the -"t"rez ttttttttttttttttttttn ^n +h' is Siham o&timisti a*o"t the -"t"rez ttttttttttttttttttttn
On Does Halima Ens h"s*an( hel& her at homez E%&lainn tttttttttttttttttn On Does Halima Ens h"s*an( hel& her at homez E%&lainn tttttttttttttttttn
5# @/AT 02 T/E 790E4LI9E0 @240S I9 T/E TET 4E,E4 T2J !2 pts" 5# @/AT 02 T/E 790E4LI9E0 @240S I9 T/E TET 4E,E4 T2J !2 pts"
`n thisvline `^ w : tttttttttttttttttttn `n thisvline `^ w : tttttttttttttttttttn
^n them vline ` w : tttttttttttttttttttn ^n them vline ` w : tttttttttttttttttttn
0# ,I90 I9 T/E TET @240S 24 E-4ESSI29S T/AT MEA9 T/E SAME AS. !? pts" 0# ,I90 I9 T/E TET @240S 24 E-4ESSI29S T/AT MEA9 T/E SAME AS. !? pts"
`n -or*i((en v&ara!ra&h Ow : tttttttttttttttttttn `n -or*i((en v&ara!ra&h Ow : tttttttttttttttttttn
^n &ress"re v&ara!ra&h lw : tttttttttttttttttttn ^n &ress"re v&ara!ra&h lw : tttttttttttttttttttn
On on,ine( v&ara!ra&h pw : tttttttttttttttttttn On on,ine( v&ara!ra&h pw : tttttttttttttttttttn
LA9<7A<E. !*D points" LA9<7A<E. !*D points"
A# MAT5/ T/E @240S T/AT <2 T2<ET/E4 T2 MAKE A--42-4IATE 52LL25ATI29S# !2 A# MAT5/ T/E @240S T/AT <2 T2<ET/E4 T2 MAKE A--42-4IATE 52LL25ATI29S# !2
pts" pts"
Colloations: Colloations:
`n `n *oar(in! *oar(in!
^n ^n ha,e ha,e
On On note note
ln ln &ro*lem &ro*lem
an an aess aess
*n *n shool shool
n n sol,in! sol,in!
(n (n ta$in! ta$in!
`n tttttttttttt `n tttttttttttt
^n tttttttttttt ^n tttttttttttt
On tttttttttttt On tttttttttttt
ln tttttttttttt ln tttttttttttt
B# ,ILL I9 EA5/ <A- @IT/ A9 A--42-4IATE -/4ASAL 6E4B ,42M T/E LIST# !2 pts" B# ,ILL I9 EA5/ <A- @IT/ A9 A--42-4IATE -/4ASAL 6E4B ,42M T/E LIST# !2 pts"
a(( "& a *rea$ into a he$ in a han( o"t a let (o1n a ta$e *a$ a 1ait -or a(( "& a *rea$ into a he$ in a han( o"t a let (o1n a ta$e *a$ a 1ait -or
`n r+hen 'o" arri,e at the on,ention# *e s"re to //////////// /////// at the re!istration (es$nr `n r+hen 'o" arri,e at the on,ention# *e s"re to //////////// /////// at the re!istration (es$nr
^n rThis *oo$ is ("e tomorro1n I !"ess I sho"l( //////////// it /////// to the li*rar'nr ^n rThis *oo$ is ("e tomorro1n I !"ess I sho"l( //////////// it /////// to the li*rar'nr
On r+hatss the total o- those *illsz Co"l( 'o" //////////// them /////// an( seezr On r+hatss the total o- those *illsz Co"l( 'o" //////////// them /////// an( seezr
ln rI $no1 I //////////// 'o" /////// 1hen I (i(nst (o 1hat I &romise(n Ism reall' sorr'nr ln rI $no1 I //////////// 'o" /////// 1hen I (i(nst (o 1hat I &romise(n Ism reall' sorr'nr
5# 4E@4ITE T/E SE9TE95ES AS I90I5ATE0# !F pts" 5# 4E@4ITE T/E SE9TE95ES AS I90I5ATE0# !F pts"
`n She sai( that tra(ition is o- !reat im&ortanen `n She sai( that tra(ition is o- !reat im&ortanen
Tra(ition tttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttnn Tra(ition tttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttnn
^n +h' (i(nt Brian ome to the &art' 'ester(a'z ^n +h' (i(nt Brian ome to the &art' 'ester(a'z
The' 1ante( to $no1 ttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttnn The' 1ante( to $no1 ttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttnn
0# -7T T/E 6E4BS BET@EE9 B4A5KETS I9 T/E 5244E5T TE9SE# !? pts" 0# -7T T/E 6E4BS BET@EE9 B4A5KETS I9 T/E 5244E5T TE9SE# !? pts"
Mrs Assa(i vstartwttttttttt her oo* as an airhostess in `bb_n She v*ew Mrs Assa(i vstartwttttttttt her oo* as an airhostess in `bb_n She v*ew
ttttttttt to man' o"ntries sine thenn B' the en( o- this 'ear# she v1or$w ttttttttt to man' o"ntries sine thenn B' the en( o- this 'ear# she v1or$w
ttttttttt -or t1ent' 'earsn ttttttttt -or t1ent' 'earsn
E# @/AT 02ES EA5/ SE9TE95E E-4ESSJ E# @/AT 02ES EA5/ SE9TE95E E-4ESSJ !F pts" !F pts"
SENTENCES SENTENCES FUNCTIONS FUNCTIONS
`n Im sorr' to ha,e to sa' this# *"t 'o" are a sel-ish &ersonn `n Im sorr' to ha,e to sa' this# *"t 'o" are a sel-ish &ersonn
^n Eq"alit' an *e re-erre( to as the state o- *ein! eq"aln ^n Eq"alit' an *e re-erre( to as the state o- *ein! eq"aln
On +hat (o 'o" thin$ I sho"l( (oz On +hat (o 'o" thin$ I sho"l( (oz
ln Yester(a' I 1ent to the inema so as to see an interestin! -ilmn ln Yester(a' I 1ent to the inema so as to see an interestin! -ilmn
tttttttttttt tttttttttttt
tttttttttttt tttttttttttt
tttttttttttt tttttttttttt
tttttttttttt tttttttttttt
@4ITI9<. @4ITI9<. v`_ &ointsw v`_ &ointsw
+rite an artile to 'o"r shool ma!aine tal$in! a*o"t ho1 to em&o1er 1omen so that 1e an +rite an artile to 'o"r shool ma!aine tal$in! a*o"t ho1 to em&o1er 1omen so that 1e an
reah eq"alit' *oth at 1or$ an( at homen reah eq"alit' *oth at 1or$ an( at homen
vl.TSw vl.TSw
^ &ts ^ &ts eah eah
vu.TSw vu.TSw
^ &ts ^ &ts
v^.TSw v^.TSw
` &t eah ` &t eah
vO.TSw vO.TSw
` &t eah ` &t eah

vO.TSw vO.TSw
` &t eah ` &t eah
v^.TSw v^.TSw
`~^ &t `~^ &t
eah eah
vl.TSw vl.TSw
^ &ts eah ^ &ts eah
vO.TSw vO.TSw
` &t eah ` &t eah
vl.TSw vl.TSw
` &t eah ` &t eah

52M-4E/E9SI29. *D points 52M-4E/E9SI29. *D points
A# A4E T/ESE SE9TE95ES T47E 24 ,ALSEJ G7STI,Y# !F pts" A# A4E T/ESE SE9TE95ES T47E 24 ,ALSEJ G7STI,Y# !F pts"
`n Tr"en `n Tr"en +hile 1omen ha,e aq"ire( some -ree(om in the 1or$in! en,ironment# attit"(es +hile 1omen ha,e aq"ire( some -ree(om in the 1or$in! en,ironment# attit"(es
ha,e not han!e( as re!ar(s the role o- a 1oman 1ithin the -amil'n ha,e not han!e( as re!ar(s the role o- a 1oman 1ithin the -amil'n
^n Falsen ^n Falsen In Moroo# itss still ta*oo -or a man to hel& his 1i-e 1ith the oo$in!n In Moroo# itss still ta*oo -or a man to hel& his 1i-e 1ith the oo$in!n
B# A9S@E4 T/ESE 7ESTI29S# !E pts" B# A9S@E4 T/ESE 7ESTI29S# !E pts"
`n 1or$ o"tsi(e home an( ho"se1or$ `n 1or$ o"tsi(e home an( ho"se1or$
^n Bea"se hil(ren are treate( in the same 1a' no1# this 1ill ha,e a !oo( in-l"ene ^n Bea"se hil(ren are treate( in the same 1a' no1# this 1ill ha,e a !oo( in-l"ene
on the -"t"ren F"t"re h"s*an(s 1ill hel& their 1i,es in the -"t"ren on the -"t"ren F"t"re h"s*an(s 1ill hel& their 1i,es in the -"t"ren
On Yes# On Yes# I &ers"a(e( him to !et more in,ol,e( aro"n( the ho"se -or the ha&&iness o- I &ers"a(e( him to !et more in,ol,e( aro"n( the ho"se -or the ha&&iness o-
o"r -amil'n o"r -amil'n
5# @/AT 02 T/E 790E4LI9E0 @240S I9 T/E TET 4E,E4 T2J !2 pts" 5# @/AT 02 T/E 790E4LI9E0 @240S I9 T/E TET 4E,E4 T2J !2 pts"
`n thisvline `^ w : `n thisvline `^ w : hel& the 1i-e 1ith the oo$in! hel& the 1i-e 1ith the oo$in!
^n them vline ` w : ^n them vline ` w : m' sons an( m' (a"!hter m' sons an( m' (a"!hter
0# ,I90 I9 T/E TET @240S 24 E-4ESSI29S T/AT MEA9 T/E SAME AS. !? 0# ,I90 I9 T/E TET @240S 24 E-4ESSI29S T/AT MEA9 T/E SAME AS. !?
pts" pts"
`n -or*i((en v&ara!ra&h Ow : `n -or*i((en v&ara!ra&h Ow : taboo taboo
^n &ress"re v&ara!ra&h lw : ^n &ress"re v&ara!ra&h lw : stress stress
On on,ine( v&ara!ra&h pw : On on,ine( v&ara!ra&h pw : persuaded persuaded
LA9<7A<E. !*D points" LA9<7A<E. !*D points"
A# MAT5/ T/E @240S T/AT <2 T2<ET/E4 T2 MAKE A--42-4IATE A# MAT5/ T/E @240S T/AT <2 T2<ET/E4 T2 MAKE A--42-4IATE
52LL25ATI29S# !2 pts" 52LL25ATI29S# !2 pts"
`n *oar(in! shool ^n ha,e aess `n *oar(in! shool ^n ha,e aess
On note ta$in! ln &ro*lem sol,in! On note ta$in! ln &ro*lem sol,in!
B# ,ILL I9 EA5/ <A- @IT/ A9 A--42-4IATE -/4ASAL 6E4B ,42M T/E LIST# !2 pts" B# ,ILL I9 EA5/ <A- @IT/ A9 A--42-4IATE -/4ASAL 6E4B ,42M T/E LIST# !2 pts"
`n he$ in ^n `n he$ in ^n ta$e *a$ ta$e *a$ On On a(( "& a(( "& ln ln let (o1n let (o1n
5# 4E@4ITE T/E SE9TE95ES AS I90I5ATE0# !F pts" 5# 4E@4ITE T/E SE9TE95ES AS I90I5ATE0# !F pts"
`n Tra(ition 1as sai( to *e o- !reat im&ortanen `n Tra(ition 1as sai( to *e o- !reat im&ortanen
^n The' 1ante( to $no1 +h' Brian ha(nt ome to the &art' the (a' *e-oren ^n The' 1ante( to $no1 +h' Brian ha(nt ome to the &art' the (a' *e-oren
0# -7T T/E 6E4BS BET@EE9 B4A5KETS I9 T/E 5244E5T TE9SE# !? pts" 0# -7T T/E 6E4BS BET@EE9 B4A5KETS I9 T/E 5244E5T TE9SE# !? pts"
starte( starte( a has *een a 1ill ha,e 1or$e( a has *een a 1ill ha,e 1or$e(
E# @/AT 02ES EA5/ SE9TE95E E-4ESSJ !F pts" E# @/AT 02ES EA5/ SE9TE95E E-4ESSJ !F pts"
`n Com&lainin! ^n De-inin! `n Com&lainin! ^n De-inin!
On As$in! -or a(,ie ln ."r&ose On As$in! -or a(,ie ln ."r&ose
@4ITI9<. @4ITI9<. !*) points" !*) points"
Scorin% criteria Scorin% criteria Scores Scores
Rele,ane o- ontent to the tas$s Rele,ane o- ontent to the tas$s vO &tsw vO &tsw
.ara!ra&h an( om&osition or!anisation .ara!ra&h an( om&osition or!anisation v^ &tsw v^ &tsw
A&&ro&riateness an( ,ariet' o- ,oa*"lar' A&&ro&riateness an( ,ariet' o- ,oa*"lar' v^ &tsw v^ &tsw
A"ra' o- !rammar A"ra' o- !rammar v^ &tsw v^ &tsw
Mehanis vS&ellin!# &"nt"ation# a&italiationw Mehanis vS&ellin!# &"nt"ation# a&italiationw v` &tsw v` &tsw

)EY )EY

3QYC 3RDE cTR 3V
P:M:MYU 35D4@
D=YT9DWDH<9 NT89: FH=6?I9: JDKIEAd
{DE BYUC / ^_`_ /
PD@DKIEL:U =TI<9 F[T9: >W689:
^ c MD?@A: BNE :F<Dg9:U Fj9: \9: ########################################################################
:CD=CML: JD;EU =YDe ##############################################################################
JDKIEL: Y nnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnn :
^ kEDg89:
3=>4<?@Ad 37<9: : BCD89:
3<4X:U 34[I9:U 348<g9: gj9: m9D\E kW : gj9:

OsUV * Xb ?
.vPfrh -sTUV cV
Xb OPZioUV OoUV 2)
3=>4<?@Ad 37<9: : BCD89:
3<4X:U 34[I9:U 348<g9: gj9: m9D\E kW :gj9:
Omh Ad OQZt
I/ READIN0 COM.REHENSION v`p .OINTS w
A# $A6)z 6zE $A(N (,EA{ 4(6z 6zE )|!!E{P|N,(NG 6E}6{: (3 P|(N6{)
0 A!E 6zE{E {EN6EN)E{ 6!UE |! *AL{E0 )E!)LE 6 |! * 5 ~U{6(*8 (3 P|(N6{)
`#The immi%ration o educated people is not a debatable topic bet+een the 9orth and South countries# !te(t *"
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^# Because some ;obs are accessible$ some students do not need to continue their studies#
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O#Science and Technolo%y are crucial or Arican developmentJ
$ain topic 6e-t nu%ber
*chool drop out
:rain drain
*cience and echnology in
;frica
6e-t 1
he Might of hu!an capital& as it is also called& is a controversial issue in (orth? *outh
debates. he =erce co!petition a!ong (orthern co!panies and universities for top
researchers& engineers& !edical professionals and !anagers has been co!pared to football
tea! transfers "here the star player goes to the highest bidder. $n today%s 9no"ledge
society& although the one?"ay tic9et still reigns (especially to the 'nited *tates)&
globali.ation has !ade te!porary "or9Mo"s al!ost co!!onplace.2 :rain eAchange4 allo"s
sending and receiving countries ali9e to bene=t fro! the speciali.ed eAperience of
eApatriate professionals. he role of overseas $ndian technicians in building $nfor!ation and
+o!!unication echnology ( $+ ) industries in :angalore& $ndia& is a teAtboo9 eAa!ple
So"re :http.AA+++#unesco#or%Ane+AenAsocial&and&human&sciencesAthemesAsocial&transormationsAinternational&mi%rationA
6e-t 3
;frican Keads of *tate and ^overn!ent signalled the 9ey role of science and technology in
develop!ent by devoting their Banuary 200D ;frican 'nion *u!!it to this the!e. )>ually
notable& in its 2004 to 200D -lan of ;ction& the ;frican 'nion +o!!ission ai!ed to pro!ote
hu!an resource develop!ent& capacity building and science and technology as tools for
socio?econo!ic develop!ent. $t also ai!ed at enabling ;frica to harness and apply science&
technology and related innovations to achieve sustainable develop!ent& and to ensure that
;frica contributes to the global pool of scienti=c 9no"ledge and technological innovation.
So"re : http.AA+++#uneca#or%Ascience+itharicaAs+a*AcontentA%'p&ESStatementtoS+A&en#pd
6e-t /
oday& although !ost students in our country co!plete school& a large nu!ber still drop out
for !any reasons. Most students do so because of fa!ily proble!s. ^irls& especially& "ant
to get !arried and start a fa!ily. *o!e parents are not interested in education and do not
support their children in studying. *ocial proble!s are also a contributing factor. )ducation
is co!pulsory but& despite this& so!e people do not ta9e it seriously. Gurther!ore& <obs are
available even if students do not have a good education. ;nother reason is "or9 pressure.
*o!e fa!ilies are poor and need their children to "or9 in order to increase the inco!e. ;ll
these proble!s "ill create young people "ho do not have any s9ills& and "ho "ill not be
able to i!prove their lives for the fa!ily and the country.
`~
O
^~
O
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)0 AN{4E! 6zE *|LL|4(NG UE{6(|N{: ( P|(N6{)
`n @hat do 9orthern companies and universities compete orJ !*pt "
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^# State the ob;ectives o the Arican 7nion commissionJ !*pt"
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O# 0o all students in Morocco complete their educationJ <ive at least t+o reasons# !2pt"
& #########################################################################################################################################################################################################################################################################################################
#############################################################################################################################################################################################################################################################################################################
)0 *(N, (N 6zE 6E}6{ 4|!,{ |! E}P!E{{(|N{ 6zA6 $EAN 6zE {A$E A{: (
P|(N6{)
*# severe . ############################################### 2# accessible . ########################################
?# remar'able .######################################### F# Modernism. ######################################
En 4zA6 ,| 6zE UN,E!L(NE, 4|!,{ (N 6zE 6E}6 !E*E! 6| 5 (1 P|(N6)
a & so ! te(t 2$ line 2" ########################################### b & its ! te(t ?$ line 2" ##############################################
II/ LAN0UA0E v`p .OINTS w
A0 !E4!(6E 6zE {EN6EN)E{ A{ {UGGE{6E, 0 ( P|(N6{)
`/ Tom did not arrive at school on time$ so he missed the irst part o the lesson#
& I Tom #####################################################################################################################################################################################################################################################
^/ They too' the dead soldier to London#
- The dead ################################################################################################################################################################################################################################################
O/ M0o you 'no+ ho+ to install an antivirusJN the shop assistant as'ed Mi'e#
& The shop assistant as'ed Mi'e ##################################################################################################################################################################################################
l& I didnKt %et a ;ob +hen I let school because I didnKt +or' hard#
- I wish ################################################################################################################################################################################################################################################################
0 PU6 6zE E!{ E64EEN !A)&E6{ (N 6zE )|!!E)6 6EN)E0 (3 P|(N6{)
*& I still remember vto ,isitw ################################## Irane or the irst time# That +as si( years a%o#
2& Beore he retired$ my ather vto 1or$w ################################## in the post oice#
O/ By the end o this decade$ electric cars vla"nhw ################################### on the mar'et#
)0 G(E 6zE )|!!E)6 *|!$ |* 6zE 4|!,{ E64EEN !A)&E6{0 (3
P|(N6{)
`/ The pro%rammes +hich the %overnment has set to i%ht vlitera'w ################################## in rural areas prove diicult
or impossible to achieve#
^/ 0onKt rely on him +hen you have a problem# /e is not that 'ind o vrel'w ########################### riends#
O/ Spea'in% lan%ua%es is a ma;or vreq"irew ################################## in the ;ob mar'et#
,0 ~|(N 6zE{E {EN6EN)E{ U{(NG 6zE 4|!,{ G(EN 0 (3 P|(N6{)
`/ The youn% man is %ettin% very +ea'# /e 'eeps on ta'in% dru%s# v(es&itewn
& #####################################################################################################################################################################################################################################################################################################################
^/ -eople continue to buy more disposable products# The environment is %ettin% more polluted#
vonseq"entl'w
O~
O
& #####################################################################################################################################################################################################################################################################################################################
O/ The State and 9<2s aim at improvin% the social status o the population# They aim at improvin% the
economic status o the population# vas 1ell asw
& #####################################################################################################################################################################################################################################################################################################################
E0 $A6)z 6zE 4|!,{ 6zA6 G| 6|GE6zE! 6| $A&E APP!|P!(A6E
)|LL|)A6(|N{0
(/ P|(N6{)

III/ +RITIN0 v `_ .OINTS w
2ne o the most dan%erous and +idespread habits amon% youths is smo'in%# In about *D) +ords$ +rite an
essay to your school ma%a3ine in +hich you demonstrate the causes and eects o smo'in% as +ell as some +ays to
deal +ith this behavior#
tttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttt
tttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttt
tttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttt
tttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttt
tttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttt
tttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttt
tttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttt
tttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttt
tttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttt
tttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttt
tttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttt
&E8 6| 6zE A) $|)& E}A$ {E{{(|N - $a2 /717

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I& READIN0 COM.REHENSION v`p .OINTS w
A- $A6)z 6zE $A(N (,EA{ 4(6z 6zE )|!!E{P|N,(NG 6E}6{: (3 P|(N6{ 1
P6 EA)z)
Main I(ea Te%t n"m*er
School drop out e&t 0
Brain drain e&t B
Science and Technolo%y in Arica e&t H
- A!E 6zE{E {EN6EN)E{ 6!UE |! *AL{E5 ~U{6(*8 (3 P|(N6{ 1 P6 EA)z)
`# )alse: he flight of human capital, as it is also called, is a controversial issue in *orthI South
debates
^n %rue: #obs are available even if students do not have a good education
O# %rue: /frican ;eads of State and Government signalled the key role of science and technology in
development
Cn AN{4E! 6zE *|LL|4(NG UE{6(|N{: ( P|(N6{)
`n he fierce competition among *orthern companies and universities for top researchers, engineers,
medical professionals and managers !*-T "
^# the /frican @nion Commission aimed to promote human resource development, capacity building
and science and technology as tools for socioIeconomic development. It also aimed at enabling /frica
to harness and apply science, technology and related innovations to achieve sustainable development
!*-T"
O# 9o. accept at least t+o correct ans+ers#
& because of family problems, Some parents are not interested in education and do not support
their children in studying.
& Social problems are also a contributing factor.
& 7obs are available even if students do not have a good education.
& Dork pressure- Some families are poor and need their children to work in order to increase
the income. $0 3S%
Dn *(N, (N 6zE 6E}6{ 4|!,{ |! E}P!E{{(|N{ 6zA6 $EAN 6zE {A$E A{:
(P6{)
*# fierce 2# available ?# notable F# innovation
En 4zA6 ,| 6zE UN,E!L(NE, 4|!,{ (N 6zE 6E}6 !E*E! 6| 5 (1 -8 0.J
);+K)
a & so ! te(t 2$ line 2" drop out of school
b & its ! te(t ?$ line 2" the /frican @nion Commission
II/ LAN0UA0E v`p .OINTS w
A- !E4!(6E 6zE {EN6EN)E{ A{ {UGGE{6E, 0 ( P|(N6{)
`/ I Tom had arrived at school on time, he wouldn't have missed the first part of the lesson.
^/ The dead soldier was taken to "ondon .
O/ The shop assistant as'ed Mi'e if / whether he knew how to install an antivirus
l& I +ish I had worked hard.

- PU6 6zE E!{ E64EEN !A)&E6{ (N 6zE )|!!E)6 6EN)E0 (3 P|(N6{)
`& visiting
^/ had worked
O/ will have been launched
)- G(E 6zE )|!!E)6 *|!$ |* 6zE 4|!,{ E64EEN !A)&E6{0 (3 P|(N6{)
`- illiteracy
^/ reliable
O/ requirement
,- ~|(N 6zE{E {EN6EN)E{ U{(NG 6zE 4|!,{ G(EN 0 (3 P|(N6{)
`/ Des&ite %ettin% very +ea'$ the youn% man 'eeps on ta'in% dru%s#
^/ -eople continue to buy more disposable productsB onseq"entl' the environment is %ettin% more polluted#
O/ The State and 9<2s aim at improvin% the social status o the population as 1ell as improvin% their
economic status #
E- $A6)z 6zE 4|!,{ 6zA6 G| 6|GE6zE!6| $A&E APP!|P!(A6E
)|LL|)A6(|N{0 (/ P|(N6{)

*& hard
2& stressul
?& humanitarian
F& civil
a& ;obs
b& society
c& currency
d& aid
III/ +RITIN0 v `_ .OINTS w
9umber letter
* %
2 e
? h
F
2ne o the most dan%erous and +idespread habits amon% youths is smo'in%# In about *D lines$ +rite an
essay to your school ma%a3ine in +hich you demonstrate the causes and eects o smo'in%B su%%est +ays to deal
+ith this behavior#
+ritin! riteria Sores
4elevance o content to the tas' A prompt !?pts"
5oherence and cohesion !2 pts"
Appropriateness o vocabulary !2 pts"
Accuracy o %rammar !2 pts"
Mechanics !* pts"
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-arents have to play a vital role in determinin% childrenKs success at school # There are certain
thin%s that are not undamentally a teacherKs responsibility B these must be tau%ht at home # ,or
e(ample $ to value education $ children should see their parents sit do+n and study rom time to
time # -arents should also have boo's and set o encyclopaedias in the house to sho+ their
children ho+ to %et ans+ers and obtain inormation # In the case parents are unable to aord
boo's B they should ta'e children to the library and teach them ho+ to +or' in it #@e have to
remember that a home +hich places no value on education is li'e a +orn&out piece o land +here
nothin% lourishes or %ro+s # The other important thin% that parents must do is teach their
children to respect authority #
@hat happens at school is only one part o the education process # Lac' o order and
discipline are sometimes the ma;or problems in classrooms # @e $ adults $ must be more careul
and demonstrate to our children that +e must abide by la+s and re%ulations and respect authority #
I children hear parents critici3in% and ridiculin% authority $ then they +ill automatically lose
respect or their teachers # -arents must teach children to be honest and responsible #They must
motivate their children to do their home+or' and rely on themselves because there are valuable
lessons in havin% a student complete assi%nment on hisAher o+n +ay a+ay rom the classroom #
So +hen parents si%n notes to ;ustiy +hy their children +ere absent $ or +hy they didnKt do
their home+or' $ althou%h they 'no+ it is a lie B they eectively +or' to%ether +ith the child
a%ainst the school #The note may be o help or a moment $ but +hat has it done to the childKs
value J -arents and teachers must +or' to%ether to instil ri%ht values in children n

I ~ Com&rehension : v `p &ts w

AA @hich o the ollo+in% +ould be the best title or the te(t J ! 2pts"
a" 5hildrenKs success at school #
b" The importance o education at home #
c" ,athersK role and responsiblity to achieve success at school #
BA Ans+er these 8uestions in your o+n +ords . ! E pts"
In the +riterKs opinion $ ho+ can dishonesty be harmul to a child J
To +hat does the +riter compare a home +ithout education J
-ic' out rom the te(t an e(pression +hich sho+s that .
5hildren should as' nobody to help them do the home+or' #
5A Are these sentences true or alse J Gustiuy # ! 2 pts "
Accordin% to the +riter $ childrenKs success depends mainly on their perormance at school #
The +riterKs attitude to+ards home+or' is ne%ative #
0A @hat do the underlined +ords in the te(t reer to J ! 2 pts "
*" these . HHH## 2" it . HHH##
EA ,ind in the te(t +ords or e(pressions that mean the same as . ! ?pts "
*" important . HHHH 2" en%rain . HHH# ?" respect and obey . HHH#

II ~ Lan!"a!e v `p &tsw
AA 4e+rite these sentences as su%%ested . ! Fpts"
*" It is unnecessary to ta'e a bus # The boo'shop is not ar #
@e HHHHHHHHHHHH
A school principal +as %ivin% re+ards to %ited learners #
4e+ards HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
M I rode my bi'e slo+ly to the tennis club yesterday$ N Gohn told his mother #
Gohn said HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH##
The amous ootballer does not help poor citi3ens althou%h he is very rich #
0espite HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH#
BA ,ill in the %ap +ith the appropriate phrasal verb . ! 2 pts"
They had to HHH### the ;ourney because the +eather +as terrible #
! loo' ater A set up A put o "
Thou%h Ed+ard has some s'ills $ they HHHH# his application or the ;ob #
! loo'ed do+n A turned do+n A too' o "
5A <ive the correct orm o the +ords bet+een brac'ets . ! ? pts "
<uad Elmaleh $ the amous Moroccan comedian $ has a %reat ! art " talent # /e also plays
several ! music" instruments #
M I am sure everythin% +ill be all ri%ht # 0onKt be ! pessimism " $N the teacher told the student #
0A ,ill in the %ap +ith the appropriate collocation . ! ?pts "!*$D pt each "
amily code A micro credits A active citi3ens A talented students A cultural herita%e
Some people are considered as HHHHH because they oer ree services to their community
and contribute to its +ell&bein% #
A local non&proit or%ani3ation is %oin% to provide +omen in rural areas +ith HHHH#
EA @hat do you say in these situations J ! ?pts "
*" Your riendKs ather . @hy do you prepare or the e(am in %roups J
You . HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
An old illiterate citi3en . @hat is a mobile phone J
You . HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH##
III ~ +ritin! : v `_ &ts w

You attended a campai%n in your community to convince people and encoura%e them to
participate in elections# @rite a report #
:;<=>? FE@GHV F JK;> LSOC? L@MNOHP?
Jm> :;=;v 0Z;HP?
LE] tBO]C? NTe- -C;cTC?
0n>;]TC? /


Si( out o ten o the +orldKs poorest people are +omen +ho must$ as the primary amily careta'ers and
producers o ood$ shoulder the burden o cultivatin% land$ %rindin% %rain$ carryin% +ater and coo'in%#
This is no easy burden# In Kenya$ or e(ample$ +omen can burn up to >D percent o their daily calorie
inta'e ;ust etchin% +ater#

Yet some CD percent o the +orld1s +omen cannot %et ban' loans as they have unpaid or insecure ;obs
and are not entitled to property o+nership# This is one reason +hy +omen comprise more than D)
percent o the +orldKs population but o+n only one percent o the +orld1s +ealth#

E8uality bet+een men and +omen is more than a matter o social ;ustice & itKs a undamental human
ri%ht# But %ender e8uality also ma'es %ood economic sense# @hen +omen have e8ual access to
education$ and %o on to participate ully in business and economic decision&ma'in%$ they are a 'ey
drivin% orce a%ainst poverty# @omen +ith e8ual ri%hts are better educated$ healthier$ and have %reater
access to land$ ;obs and inancial resources# Their increased earnin% po+er in turn raises household
incomes# By enhancin% +omenKs control over decision&ma'in% in the household$ %ender e8uality also
translates into better prospects and %reater +ell&bein% o amily members$ reducin% poverty o uture
%enerations#

<ender e8uality and +omenKs empo+erment is central to achievin% the development %oals# Yet$
+hile there are some positive trends in %ender e8uality$ there are still many areas o concern# <irls
account or the ma;ority o children not attendin% schoolB almost t+o&thirds o +omen in the developin%
+orld +or' in the inormal sector or as unpaid +or'ers in the home# 0espite %reater parliamentary
participation$ +omen are still outnumbered our&to&one in le%islatures around the +orld#

<ender e8uality is a condition or inclusive$ democratic$ violence&ree and sustainable
development# This is +hy 790- !Unite( Nations De,elo&ment .ro!ramme" +or's collaboratively
+ith national partners to reach these aims.
Include +omen in plannin%$ bud%etin%$ and policy&ma'in% processes in a meanin%ul +ayB
-romote +omenKs and %irlsK economic ri%hts and opportunitiesB
Address the %ender dimensions o /I6 and AI0SB
Stren%then the collection and analysis o %ender&disa%%re%ated dataB
Ensure that essential public services li'e health and education beneit +omen$ men$ %irls and
boys e8uitably#
www.undp.org/poverty/devglossary/,/,5Gs.html
I/COM.REHENSIONn v`p &tsw
A/ Are these statements tr"e or -alsez vl&tsw
*# Kenyan +omen lead a comortable lie#
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
###############################################################################################################################################################
2# Educated +omen can i%ht poverty better#
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH#HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
B/ Ans1er the -ollo1in! q"estions -rom the te%tn vl&tsw
*# @hy canKt ban's help the ma;ority o +omenJ
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
2# Are there as many +omen as men in parliaments around the +orldJ E(plain#
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH####
C/ Com&lete the -ollo1in! sentenes 1ith i(eas -rom the te%tn vl&tsw
*# Althou%h +omen constitute hal o the +orldKs population$ they HHHHHHHHHHHHHH###
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH##
2# 790- cooperates +ith HHHHHHHH## to achieve its %oals concernin% +omen#
D/ Fin( in the te%t 1or(s or e%&ressions that mean almost the same as: v^ &tsw
*# assume responsibility . !para%raph *" HHHHHHHHHH##
2# happiness and comfort: !para%raph ?" HHHHHHHHHH#
E/ CHOOSE THE BEST TITLE FOR THE .ASSA0En v` &tw
*& Kenyan +omen 2# @omen and business ?# <ender e8uality F# @omen and economy
II/ LAN0UA0En v`p &tsw
A/ Re1rite these sentenes *e!innin! 1ith the 1or(s !i,enn vO &tsw
*# They have built a bi% hospital in my city#
A bi% hospital HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
2# I came late to the party yesterday# So$ I didnKt meet some old riends#
I HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH##
?# MI +ill tell you somethin% about my holiday here in LondonN said Leila$ a riend o mine#
Leila$ a riend o mine said HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH#
B/ ."t the ,er*s *et1een *ra$ets in the orret tensen vl &tsw
*# By the end o this month$ my brother !spend" HHHHHHHHHHH## ive years in Spain#
2# I +ish I !not$ miss" HHHHHHH## that maths lesson# ItKs e(tremely important
?# Beore Adil !become" HHHH# a mana%er$ he !+or'"HHHHH# in that company or 2) years#
C/ Fill in eah *lan$ 1ith an a&&ro&riate lin$in! 1or( -rom the listn vO &tsw
$as a result) yet) since) despite) so as to%
*# -eople should e(ercise re%ularly and eat varied oodHHHHHHH 'eep healthy#
2# HHHHHH## he had problems in Mathematics$ Yousse decided to attend an evenin% class#
?# HHHHHH## her severe illness$ ,atima reused to stay at home and +ent to +or'#
D/ Math the 1or(s that !o to!ether to ma$e a&&ro&riate olloationsn v^&tsw
*# 5ultural a# classes
2# -rivate b# issues#
?# /uman c#institution
F# Literacy d# development
E/ +hat (o 'o" sa' in the -ollo1in! sit"ationsz vO &tsw
*# Your riend has %ot problems +ith En%lish# <ive himAher advice#
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH##
2# 2ne o your nei%hbours is playin% loud music# E(press complaint#
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH#
?# You donKt understand a +ord your teacher used +hen spea'in%# As' or clariication#
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
III/ +RITIN0n v`_ &tsw
Some youth are enthusiastic about %oin% abroad and livin% there +hile others preer to stay in their
home countries and +or' or set up their businesses#
@rite an article or a local youth ma%a3ine discussin% the advanta%es and disadvanta%es o
immi%ration and statin% your personal point o vie+# Appro(imately 2)) +ords
)EYS
I/ COM.REHENSION v`p &tsw
A ^ &ts eah
* -alse# In Kenya$ or e(ample$ +omen can burn up to >D percent o their daily calorie inta'e ;ust
etchin% +ater#
2# tr"e @hen +omen have e8ual access to education$! H"they are a 'ey drivin% orce a%ainst poverty#
B ^ &ts eah
* because they have unpaid or insecure ;obs and are not entitled to property o+nership#
2 no$ +omen are still outnumbered our&to&one in le%islatures around the +orld#
C ^ &ts eah
*HHHH## o+n only one percent o the +orld1s +ealth#
2 HHHHH national partners HHHHHHH##
D ` &oint eah
* shoulder
2 +ell&bein%
E / ae&t an' rele,ant titlen
II/ LAN0UA0En v`p &tsw
A ` &oint eah
*& HHHH has been built in my city
2& i I hadnKt come late to the party$ I +ould have met some old riends#
?& HHH#!that" she 1o"l( tell me somethin% about her holiday there in London
B/ ` &oint eahn
*& H#+ill have spentHHH
2& H## hadnKt missedHHHHH#
?& HH#becameHHHHH had +or'edHHHHHHH##
C/ ` &oint eah
*# HH##so as toHHH##
2& sinceHHH#
?& despiteHH
D _np &oint eah *# b 2# 5 ?# 0 F# a
E/ ` &oint eah
<ender e8uality#
III/ +RITIN0 v`_ &tsw
Sorin! riteria
4elevance o content to the tas's!O &ts"
-ara%raph and composition or%anisationv^ &tsw
Appropriateness and variety o vocabularyv^ &tsw
Accuracy o %rammarv^ &tsw
Mechanics !Spellin%$ punctuation$ capitali3ation" v` &tsw
^~`
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0roppin% out is a serious problem in Morocco$ as each year nearly 2))$))) children leave school beore
completin% their primary education# 4esearchers and %overnment oicials lar%ely attribute the phenomenon to the
i%norance o poor parents +ho do not realise the importance o education# To tac'le this &ro*lem $ Morocco
launched Tayssir pro%ramme to help poor amilies enrol their children in school and ease the inancial burden on
them #
:I1ve been able to buy some o the thin%s the children need$: said Tayssir beneiciary ,atima$ a mother o three $
livin% in Marra'ech +ho received *.*)) dirhams# :It1s encoura%in% because my husband only +or's durin% the
summertime$: she said# -ro;ect director /abib Kinani said that althou%h it is still too early to evaluate the
pro%ramme$ there is already an increase in the number o ne+ primary school enrolments# M This pro%ramme
helped some children +ho dropped out o school to re&enrol $N he added#
0urin% its pilot phase$ the %overnment tried out its Tayssir inancial assistance in villa%es throu%hout ive
re%ions# To be eli%ible$ villa%es needed to have a poverty rate above ?)} and at least >} o eli%ible youn% people
not pursuin% an education# 0espite irst&year setbac's$ Tayssir has sho+ed hi%hly impressive results$ accordin% to
Kinani#
But Latia Bennani$ an M-$ +ould li'e to see an even more comprehensive approach than the one oered by
Tayssir# :The idea o %ivin% direct aid to needy amilies is certainly a %ood one$ but not suicient$: said Smires#
MTo increase primary school enrolment$N she said$ :there are many other actors that need to be ta'en into account$
such as the need to provide transportation and to build reception centres or pupils:#
Teacher Ali Be''ali echoed Smires1s concerns$ sayin% that the amounts %iven to amilies are too lo+ +hen
compared +ith their inancial needs# :In the countryside$ children are a source o income or their parents$: said the
teacher# :
I n COM.REHENSION v `p &ts w
BASE ALL YOUR ANS+ERS ON THE TExT
An +HAT IS THE .UR.OSE OF THE +RITER z TIC) THE CORRECT ALTERNATIVE nv `
&ts w
*# to inorm 2# to entertain ?# to ar%ue a point
Bn ARE THESE STATEMENTS TRUE OR FALSEz 2USTIFY v O &ts w
*# All Moroccan amilies +ill beneit rom Tayssir pro%ramme ##
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
H
2# ,atimaKs husband is a seasonal +or'er #
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH##
HHHHH
?# Latia Bennani is a%ainst %ivin% poor amilies inancial support #
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
H
Cn ANS+ER THESE yUESTIONS IN YOUR O+N +ORDS v O &ts w
*# @hat is the main ob;ective o Tayssir pro%ramme J
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
H
2# @hat are the conditions or rural areas to beneit rom Tayssir pro%ramme J
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
H
?# 0o Latia Bennani and Ali Be''ali share the same vie+ concernin% Tayssir pro%rammeJ Gustiy #
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
H
Dn +HAT DO THE UNDERLINED +ORDS IN THE TExT REFER TO z v ^ &tsw
*# this problem ! para%#* ".HHHHHHHHHHH##
2# one ! para%#F " . HHHHHHHHH#
En FIND IN THE TExT +ORDS OR Ex.RESSIONS THAT MEAN THE SAME AS: v O &tsw
*# become a+are o somethin% !para%#*" HHHHHHHHHHHHH
2# obstacles !para%#? " HHHHHHHH#HHHHHHHHHHHH
?# money !para%#D " HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
Fn COM.LETE THESE SENTENSES IN YOUR O+N +ORDS v O &ts"
*# Than's to the aid %iven to their amilies $ some school drop outs HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH##
HHH#
2# Latia Bennani thin's that students in rural areas need
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH#
II / LAN0UA0E v`p &tsw
An 0IVE THE CORRECT FORM OF THE +ORDS BET+EEN BRAC)ETS v^ &tsw
*# Some non& !%overnment"HHHHH Hor%anisations in Morocco +or' hard to i%ht violence a%ainst +omen #
2# The ilm +as a %reat !succeed" HHHHHH# It made F) million dollars#
^~^
Bn FILL IN THE 0A. +ITH AN A..RO.RIATE .HRASAL VERB v^ &tsw
*ro$e (o1n a a&&lie( -or a ma(e "& a t"rne( (o1n a set "&
*# The ISES52 +as HHHHHHHH to promote cultural e(chan%es amon% Islamic countries #
2# I canKt send you the document I told you about because my -5 HHHHHHH last ni%ht #
CnFILL IN THE BLAN)S +ITH THE CORRECT COLLOCATIONS FROM THE LIST BELO+
nv^&tsw
s"staina*le (e,elo&ment # *rain (rain # -ree aess # note ta$in! # ta$e are #
*# >>>>>..>>>>.. is a strategy that any 0ournalists use in interviews .
,. >>>>>>>>>..or huan ca%ital $light re$ers to the igration o$ highly s#illed %eo%le to
rich countries .
Dn RE+RITE THE SENTENCES BE0INNIN0 +ITH THE +ORDS 0IVEN v O &tsw
*# M @hen did you start primary school JN The teacher as'ed Imane #
The teacher as'ed Imane
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH#
2# The school administration +ill %ive the e(am results this aternoon #
The e(am results
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH#
?# M ItKs a pity I dropped out o school at an early a%e #N
The man +ishes
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH##
En .UT THE VERBS BET+EEN BRAC)ETS IN THE CORRECT TENSE v^ &tsw
*#@hen 9ancy ! to %o "HHHHHHH to India last year $ she ! already Ato hear " HHHHHH so many
thin%s about street children there # By the end o this year $ she ! visit " HHHHH IndiaKs ma;or cities#
2# Ahlam loo's or+ard to ! to visit " ################################# Spain ne(t summer holiday #
Fn 2OIN THE .AIR OF SENTECES +ITH THE LIN)IN0 +ORDS 0IVEN vO &tsw
*# Some countries have rich resources # They are still underdeveloped # !In spite o "
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
2# 5harlie 5haplin +as an actor # /e +as also a ilm director# ! as +ell as "
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
2# Many +or'ers +ere laid o because some mana%ers introduced ne+ robots into the car industry #! thereore "
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
0n MATCH EACH SENTENCE +ITH ITS A..RO.RIATE RFUNCTION v`&ts"
*# The man too' up ;o%%in% so as to lose +ei%ht # a## purpose
2# @ould you mind closin% the +indo+ J b# complainin%
c# ma'in% a re8uest
d# re%ret
III/ +RITIN0 v`_ &tsw
Today$ our country is ta'in% a decisive step to+ard sustainable preservation o the environment by establishin% a
5harter or the environment and sustainable development # @rite a letter to your school ma%a3ine about +hat
people in your country can do to 'eep the environment clean and healthy #
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
H
)e'
In COM.REHENSION v `p &ts w
An The &"r&ose o- the 1riter v ` &t w *# to inorm
Bn Tr"e or -alse 1ith o"sti-iation v O &ts : ` &t -or eah orret ans1er w
*# ,alse . poor amilies only #
2# True . her husband only +or's durin% the summertime #
?# ,alse . the idea o %ivin% direct aid to needy amilies is certainly a %ood one #
Cn +H q"estions vO &ts : ` -or eah orret ans1er w
*# to help poor amilies enrol their children in school and ease the inancial burden on them #
2# to be eli%ible$ villa%es needed to have a poverty rate above ?)} and at least >} o eli%ible youn% people not
pursuin% an
Education #
?# Yes $ they do # Teacher Ali Be''ali echoed Smires1s concerns
Dn +or( re-erene v^ &ts : ` -or eah orret ans1er w
*# 0roppin% out o school 2# approach
En +or( meanin! v O &ts : ` &t -or eah orret ans1er "
*# reali3e 2# setbac's ?# income
Fn Sentene om&letion v O &ts : `np &t -or eah a&&ro&riate om&letion w
*# +ere able A mana%ed to enrol or to %o bac' to school #
2# transportation and reception centres #
IIn LAN0UA0E v `p &ts w
An +or( Form v ^ &ts : ` &t -or eah orret ans1erw
*# %overnmental 2# success
B# .hrasal ,er*s ! ^ &ts . * pt or each correct phrasal verb "
*# set up 2# bro'e do+n
Cn Colloations v ^ &ts : ` &t -or eah orret olloation w
*# note ta'in% 2# brain drain
Dn Sentene re1ritin! vO &ts : ` -or eah orret ans1er w
*# The teacher as'ed Imane +hen she had started primary school #
2# The e(am results +ill be %iven by the school administration this aternoon #
?# The man +ishes he hadnKt dropped out o school at an early a%e #
En Ver* Tense v ^ &ts : _np &t -or eah orret ans1er w
*# +ent 2# had already heard ?# +ill have visited F#visitin%
Fn 2oinin! sentenes "sin! lin$ers vO &ts : ` &t -or eah orret ans1er w
*# In spite o havin% rich l resources $ some countries are still underdeveloped #
2r In spite o their rich resources $ some countries are still underdeveloped
2# 5harlie 5haplin +as an actor as +ell as a ilm director #
?# Some mana%er introduced ne+ robots into the car industry $ thereore $ many +or'ers +ere laid o #
0n Sentene mathin! v `&ts : _np &t -or eah orret ans1er w
*# purpose 2#ma'in% re8uests
IIIn +RITIN0 v `_ &ts w The -ollo1in! riteria sho"l( *e ta$en into onsi(eration
4elevance o content to the tas' ! ? pts "
5oherence and cohesion ! 2 pts "
Appropriateness o vocabulary ! 2 pts "
Accuracy o %rammar ! 2 pts "
Mechanics ! 2 pts "
MOCK E$AM "RO"OSAL
#
EME
BAC ECONOMIE
MA #'1'
ENGLISH
Meriem 5hadid$ born in 5asablanca$ Morocco$ on 2ctober **$ *=E=$ has had a
ascination or astronomy since she +as a child# Early on$ her interest +as pi8ued
+hen her brother %ave her a boo' on Gohannes Kepler$ the <erman
mathematician and astronomer#
Meriem earned an MA in physics rom the 7niversity o 5asablanca and then
moved to ,rance to study ima%in% science in 9ice# She spent three years in the
southeast o ,rance at the <bservatoire de ;auteI3rovence$ +here she obtained a
-h0 on her study$ :Stellar -ulsation and Evolution$: e(plorin% a mysterious class o pulsatin% stars#
She obtained a post as an en%ineer astrophysicist at the *ational Center for Scientific 4esearch $C*4S% in
Montpellier$ ,rance# @hile there$ she +as selected by the !uropean Southern <bservatory as one the irst
+or'in% astronomers to install and run the :ery "arge elescope $:"% on -aranal Mountain in the
Atacama 0esert in 5hile#
2ne o her proudest achievements has been her successul installation o astronomical e(periments at
0ome 5 in the South -ole +hich is$ as she says$ Jright in the heart of the /ntarctic continent, in one of the
coldest, most deserted and inaccessible places in the world.J
As Meriem e(plains$ J%his is a unique place where prevailing conditions are of e&treme cold, isolation,
and where it is night several months of the year. It then becomes possible to observe the stars on a
continuous basis. here is no soul that lives less than B,111 miles away. he place is located at H011
meters, but the weather is as if we were at 6111 meters. Installing an observatory in such an environment
resembles a space mission in that we must check all the atmospheric parameters $turbulence, transparency,
scintillation $twinkling%, aurora, etc.%.J
In 2))*$ she had ;oined the 5ivil Service in ,rance and is currently stationed at the <bservatoire de la Cote
dK/Eur and the 7niversity o 9ice&Sophia Antipolis#
Meriem 5hadid is married to Gean 6ernin &the astrophysist +ho is behind the pro;ect at 0ome 5& and has
t+o children$ Tycho and Leyla#
Adapted rom . http.AA+++#myhero#comA%oAhero#aspJheroLMeryem5hadid)=
I 8 COM"REHENSION %
A 8 C9,,s/ t9/ :/st t1t2/ +,- t91s t/;t:(1pts)
a Meriem chadid's career
b Meriem chadid's life
c Meriem chadid's studies
B 8 A-/ t9/s/ s/)t/)3/s t-0/ ,+ +(2s/? J0st1+<% (3pts)
1 Meriem was graduated in astronomy before going to France.
2 n the south pole, the night lasts for many months.
3 Meriem doesn' work at a university.
C . C,4p2/t/ t9/ 39(-t 61t9 t9/ 3,--/3t 1)+,-4(t1,) +-,4 t9/ t/;t% (4pts)
"2(3/ (391/=/4/)t
a - University of Casablanca
b - The Observatoire de Haute-Provence
c - Montpellier, France
d - South Pole
! . A)s6/- t9/s/ >0/st1,)s% (3pts)
1 How did Meriem start being interested in astronomy?
2 What was Meriem's first job?
3 What is her most important acomplishment?
E . F1)* 1) t9/ t/;t 6,-*s 69139 4/() t9/ s(4/ (s%(2pts)
1 the science which studies the planets, the stars and all the universe
2 Doctor of Philosophy
F . W9(t *, t9/ 0)*/-21)/* 6,-*s 1) t9/ t/;t -/+/- t,? (2pts)
1 there (paragraph 3)
2 This (paragraph 5)
II 8 LANGUAGE %
A . M(t39 t9/s/ /;39()5/s 61t9 t9/ (pp-,p-1(t/ +0)3t1,)s% (3pts)
1 "'m sorry to say97this, but our friEnd's grandfather is
dead. a -lack of undErstanDing
" didn't get what you said, could you repeat, please?
b responding to
apology
3 "Never mind c -expressing bad news
B . R/6-1t/ t9/s/ s/)t/)3/s :/51))1)5 61t9 t9/ 6,-*s 51=/)% (3pts)
1 The man was sick. He didn't go to work.
f ..
2 " was revising my lessons Amal told me.
Amal .
3 The student finished the exercise.
The exercise ..
C . "0t t9/ =/-:s :/t6//) :-(3?/ts 1) t9/1- 3,--/3t t/)s/% (3pts)
1 As soon as (arrive) .. home, slept.
2 By this time next year, (start) .. my studies at the university.
3 (play) .. football is my hobby.
! . G1=/ t9/ 3,--/3t +,-4 ,+ t9/ 6,-*s :/t6//) :-(3?/ts% (2pts)
Women in Morocco ought to be (finance) . independent. Also, they shouldn't be
(literacy) . because without education, they will not be able make their lives
better.
E . M(t39 t9/ 6,-*s t9(t 5, t,5/t9/- t, 4(?/ 3,22,3(t1,)s% (2pts)
1 - sewing a - machine
2 - web b - technology
3 hair c - site
4 information d - drier
F . F122 1) t9/ :2()? 61t9 t9/ (pp-,p-1(t/ p9-(s(2 =/-:% (2pts)
p0t *,6) . t(?/ ,++ . 2/t ,0t . 2,3? 1) . 3,,2 *,6) . st(< ,0t
1 Don't be angry; .. and .. your pen.
2 ..that dog .. and don't it ... .
III 8 WRITING (10pts)
A lot of women in Morocco suffer from illiteracy, especially in rural areas.
Write an article about the results and solutions of women's illiteracy in Morocco.
These ideas may help you:
results solutions
* can't educate her children properly * her family's help
* can't improve her family's life * job training
* can't get a good job * illeteracy classes
(about 150 words)
K/<
COM"REHENSION%
A8 a - Meriem Chadid's career
B .
1 False: "Meriem earned an MA in physics from the University of Casablanca and then moved
to France (paragraph 2)
2 True: "and where it is night several months (paragraph 5)
3 False: "and is currently stationed at the Observatoire de la Cote d'Azur and the University of
Nice-Sophia Antipolis. (paragraph 6)
C .
a MA in physics.
b obtained a PhD.
c - obtained a post as an engineer astrophysicist.
d - installation of astronomical experiments.
! .
1 her interest +as pi8ued +hen her brother %ave her a boo' on Gohannes Kepler$ the <erman
mathematician and astronomer#
2 en%ineer astrophysicist at the *ational Center for Scientific 4esearch $C*4S% in Montpellier$ ,rance#
3 her successul installation o astronomical e(periments at 0ome 5 in the South -ole#
E . 1 astrophysics. 2 PhD.
F . 1 in Montpellier, France. 2 The South Pole.
II8 LANGUAGE%
A . 1 c 2 a 3 b
B .
1 f the man hadn't been sick, he would have gone to work.
2 Amal told me that she had been revising her lessons.
3 The exercise was finished.
C . 1 had arrived 2 will have started my studies 3 playing
! . financially - illiterate
E .1a - 2c - 3d - 4b
F . 1 cool down put down 2 lock .. in - let .. out
III 8 WRITING
Common !uestions about lanuae learnin
# @hat are some strate%ies or lan%ua%e learnin%J
%# @hat is the best +ay to learn a lan%ua%eJ
h# @hat should I do +hen I donKt understand somethin%J
i# 5an adults learn orei%n lan%ua%eJ
;# 5an I avoid ma'in% mista'esJ
`HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHJ
It is commonly thou%ht that children are the best lan%ua%e learners$ and that it is very diicult$ i not
impossible$ or older people to learn a ne+ lan%ua%e# In act$ that is not true# 4esearch sho+s that there is
no decline in the ability to learn as people %et older# E(cept in the case o hearin% or vision loss$ the a%e
o the adult learner is not a ma;or actor in their ability to learn a ne+ lan%ua%e#
In some +ay$ adults are better lan%ua%e than children# Adults have developed learnin% strate%ies and have
more e(perience in learnin%# 5hildren %ive the appearance o learnin% lan%ua%es more easily because they
are better at pronouncin% them# Adults almost al+ays have a orei%n accent +hen they learn a ne+
lan%ua%e$ +hile children are not# The most important actor is not the teacher or the course# The most
important actor is you$ the learner$ and your contribution to the process o learnin%# Your motivation$
your reason or learnin% the lan%ua%e$ your need to communicate and your attitude are all importantB +e
also e(pect a little rom children# @hen they learn a little$ +e are pleased$ adults$ thou%h hava hi%h
e(pectations o themselvs and others as lan%ua%e learners$ and easily become discoura%ed i the' do not
learn rapidly#
^HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH##J
There is no Mone and onlyN +ay that +or's or every body# Learnin% a lan%ua%e is a hi%hly individual
process and conssts o combination o actors# It helps a lot i you*))try to ind opportunities to
practice the lan%ua%e$ especially spea'in% and listenin%$ shyness and ear o usin% the ne+ lan%ua%e can
considerably slo+ you learnin% pro%ress#
OHHHHHHHHHHHHHH##BJ
2ne o the bi%%est problems that lan%ua%e learners must solve is their hesitancy to ma'e mista'es# You
naturally +ant to e(press yoursel +ellB but the truth is there is no +ay to learn a lan%ua%e +ithout
ma'in% plenty o mista'es# You must practice to learn and +hen you practice you +ill ma'e errors# But
usually people can still understand you even +ith some mista'es and the more you spea' the better your
orei%n lan%ua%e becomes#
lHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH#J
<uessin% is a very important part o orei%n lan%ua%e learnin%# Even advanced learners depend on
%uessin%# Thereore$ do not %et discoura%ed or rustrated +hen your %uess is +ron%# Ater some practice
you +ill ind that it is not necessary to %et the meanin% o every sin%le +ord or phrase in order to
understand the messa%e# 7se the conte(t and the spea'erKs intention to %uess ri%ht# I you do not
understand$ as' or clariication o +ords or phrases +hich are not clear#
pHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHJ
Many strate%ies are helpul in learnin% a orei%n lan%ua%e# ,or e(amples$ in order to memori3e ne+
+ords you repeat them aloud or you associate them +ith ima%es in you mind# 5ontrol your o+n
learnin%$ your teacher your te(t boo' and cassettes are valuable aids but the ma;or responsibility rest +ith
you and al+ays remember the ollo+in%.
e# learn lan%ua%e by usin% it
# 'no+ you errors and mista'es
%# encoura%e yoursel and re+ard your eorts
h# e(periment +ith the ne+ lan%ua%e
DELE0ATION MY RACHID SIDI
OHMANE
LYCEE ABDERRAHMANE
BELyORCHI
^__/^__b
Mo$ e%am
Classes : siene
F"ll Name:
tttttttttttt
Mar$:
tttttttt
I1 COM3&(:(9+IO9
&(A2 %:( %(;% A#OB( A92 A9+5(& %:( )O**O5I9= C'(+%IO9+
F# Math the s"*titles +ith the ri!ht &ara!ra&hJ
D# Are children *etter than adults at lan%ua%e learnin%J +hy or +hy not J
E# @hat is the 1riters attit"(e to+ards ma'in% mista'es +hen learnin% a orei%n lan%ua%eJ
+A8 I) %:( +(9%(9C(+ A&( %&'( O& )A*+( A92 -'+%I)8
F# The +riter thin's that there is NO ONE BEST +ay to learn a orei%n lan%ua%e#
D# 7sin% conte(t is very helpul in %uessin% the meanin% o +ords you donKt 'no+#
E# The +riter %ives no e(amples o +hat he calls learnin% strate%ies#
5:A% 2O %:( )O**O5I9= 5O&2+ &()(& %O I9 %:( %(;%:
Thatttttttnn the'tttnttt themtttttttz
II-*A9='A=(: (15 3%+)
)I** I9 %:( #*A9K+ 5I%: %:( A33&O3&IA%( 3&(3O+I%O9 )&OM %:( *I+%1 (/ 3%+)
!7p$ across$ alon%$ in$ on$"
*& ,riends should %et HHHHHHHHHHHHHH##+ith each other +hatever the problem may be#
2& Gapanese people 'eep HHH## +or'in% even i they have holidays#
A- )I** I9 %:( #*A9K+ 5I%: %:( A33&O3&IA%( 5O&2 )&OM %:( *I+%1 (/ 3%+)
!autonomy$ capacity$ admission$ ind out$ -atience"
*& Scientiic literacy is the HHHHH to as' and ans+er 8uestions lo%ically and systematically#
2& An opinion poll see's to HHHHHH# +hat people thin' about a speciic issue#
?& The standard o livin% o the immi%rants is %enerally belo+ that o the nationalsHHHHHHH###
F& )ne must sho+ HHHHHHHHH## in resolvin% problems#
)- 3'% %:( 5O&2+ I9 #&ACK(%+ I9 %:( CO&&(C% )O&M1 (" 3%+)
*& It1s !moral" ###############################################to reuse to help others#
2& !/appy" ######################################is a state o mind not a material condition#
?& True !citi3en" ###########################################means lovin% one1s community and one1s environment#
=- C- 3'% %:( B(&#+ I9 #&ACK(%+ I9 %:( CO&&(C% %(9+(1 (" 3%+)
*& I he had trained very +ell$ he !+in" ########################################################the match#
2& By ne(t month$ I !complete"###############################################readin% my second novel#
?& /e !visit" HHHHHH ,e3$ beore he came here in 2))?#
:- 2- &(5&I%( %:( +(9%(9C(+ '+I9= %:( 5O&2+ =IB(91(" 3%+)
*# M/o+ about seein% a movie this evenin%$N Amine said#
& Amine su%%ested ##########################################################################################################################HHHH
2# Althou%h they had bi% sums o money in ban's$ they couldn1t determine the cause o the crisis#
&They couldn1t determine the cause o the disaster despite HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
?# /e didn1t turn on the li%ht# /e didn1t +ant to be seen#
& In order HHHHHHHHHHH###HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
I- (-COM3*(%( %:(+( (;C:A9=(+: (/ 3%+)

ALI. I1ve %ot my certiicate in En%lish#
Y27. ############################################################################################### !4espond to the ne+s"#
Y274 ,4IE90. can I use your pen or a +hile$ pleaseJ
Y27. HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH# !reuse the re8uest"
-- 5ritin
+rite a &ara!ra&h to 'o"r lass ma!aine a*o"t the im&ortane o- learnin! a -orei!n lan!"a!e
li$e En!lishz Ho1 is learnin! En!lish !oin! to hel& 'o" in 'o"r -"t"re li-ez
&emember
To +rite a topi$ senten$e and enou%h relevant and clear supportin details Aor e0amples1
#rainstorm@ oranise then write1
OPQRSTUV OWXTTUV
defWgUVh OPQRgXU Oefi[UV OPTejZklV
aZ\hZr & OTPpsUV I ^YZr Oit
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Technolo%y deals +ith human usa%e and 'no+led%e o tools and crats$ and ho+ it aects a
speciesK ability to control and adapt to its natural environment# The +ord technology comes rom
the <ree' technologia tLchnM$ cratK and Ilogia& the study o somethin%$ or the branch o
'no+led%e o a discipline# A strict deinition is elusive and va%ueB technology can reer to material
ob;ects o use to humanity$ such as machines$ but can also comprise dierent themes$ includin%
systems$ methods o or%anisation$ and techni8ues# The term can either be applied %enerally or to
speciic areas. e(amples include Mconstruction technolo%y$N Mmedical technolo%yN$ or Mstate&o&
the&art technolo%yN#
The human speciesK use o technolo%y be%an +ith the conversion o natural resources into
simple tools# The pre&historical discovery o the ability to control ire increased the available
sources o ood$ and the invention o the +heel helped humans in travellin% in and controllin%
their environment# 4ecent technolo%ical developments$ includin% the printin% press$ the telephone$
and the Internet$ have lessened physical barriers to communication and allo+ed humans to interact
reely on a %lobal scale# /o+ever$ not all technolo%y has been used or peaceul purposesB the
development o +eapons o ever&increasin% destructive po+er has pro%ressed throu%hout history$
rom clubs to nuclear +eapons#
Technolo%y has aected society and its surroundin%s in a number o +ays# In many societies$
technolo%y has helped develop more advanced economies !includin% todayKs %lobal economy" and
has allo+ed the rise o a prosperous and +ealthy class# Many technolo%ical processes produce
un+anted by&products$ such as pollution and the e(haustin% and diminishin% o natural resources$
to the detriment o the Earth and its environment# Advances in technolo%y oten raise ne+ and
controversial moral 8uestions because technolo%y implementation inluences and chan%es the
values o society# ,or instance$ people value more material success than the spiritual one#
0ebates have arisen over +hether technolo%y improves the human condition or +orsens it#
Some movements criticise the role o technolo%y in the modern +orld$ ar%uin% that it harms the
environment and isolates peopleB others vie+ continued technolo%ical pro%ress as beneicial to
society and the human condition#
F Dheel N OX[b
In COM.REHENSION v`p &ointsw
#A+( A** 8O'& A9+5(&+ O9 %:( %(;%1
An +HAT IS THE +RITERS ATTITUDEz v` &tw
a# The +riter is in avour o technolo%y#
b# The +riter is a%ainst technolo%y#
c# The +riter is neutral#
Bn ARE THESE SENTENCES TRUE OR FALSEz 2USTIFY vO &tsw
*# @e can %ive an e(act deinition to the term Mtechnolo%yN#
2# -eople in the past also made use o technolo%y#
?# Technolo%y has not al+ays been used or human prosperity and security#
Cn ANS+ER THESE yUESTIONSn v^ &tsw
*# @hich speciic invention allo+ed human bein%s to move more easilyJ
2# @hat e(ample does the +riter %ive to sho+ the impact o technolo%y on social valuesJ
Dn FILL IN EACH BLAN) +ITH A +ORD OR AN Ex.RESSION FROM THE TExT v^ &tsw
*# Than's to the printin% press$ the telephone$ and the Internet$ people can HHHH more easily#
2# -ollution$ and depletion o natural resources are t+o conse8uences o HHHHHHHHHHHH# #
En .IC) OUT FROM THE TExT Ex.RESSIONS OR .HRASES +HICH SHO+ THAT: v^ &tsw
*# Technolo%y has permitted some %roups to become rich#
2# 9ot all the people a%ree about the role o technolo%y#
Fn FIND IN THE TExT +ORDS OR Ex.RESSIONS +HICH MEAN THE SAME AS: vO &tsw
*# unclear ! para% *" 2# reduced ! para% 2" ?# useul and advanta%eous ! para% F"
0n +HAT DO THE UNDERLINED +ORDS IN THE TExT REFER TOz v^ &tsw
*# The term 2# others
IIn LAN0UA0E v`p .OINTSw
An FILL IN THE 0A.S +ITH A..RO.RIATE +ORDS FROM THE LIST v^ &tsw
disease - dis$rimination - e!ualit. - measures
*# The %overnment should ta'e some HHHH## to stop the phenomenon o brain drain#
2# <ender HHHH# +ill disappear in our country only +hen all the %irls are educated#
Bn FILL IN THE BLAN)S +ITH A..RO.RITE .HRASAL VERBS v^ &tsw
appl. for - brin about 7 $alm down - turn down
*# Investment in ne+ technolo%ies +ill certainly HHHHH development and prosperity#
2# @hy donKt you HHHH## this ;obJ YouKve %ot the ri%ht 8ualiications#
Cn RE+RITE THESE SENTENCES BE0INNIN0 +ITH THE +ORDS 0IVEN vO &tsw
*# The ather said. M I +ill buy you a ne+ cell phone i you pass the e(am#N
The ather promised his son HHHHHHHHHHHH#
2# I couldnKt send you the e&mail because there +as no Internet connection#
I there had been an Internet connection$ I HHHHHH HHHHHH#
?# 5hildren under the a%e o D shouldnKt ta'e this medicine#
This medicineHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH##

Dn MTCH THE +ORDS +ITH THE CORRES.ONDIN0 SYNOMYMS v^ &tsw




En .UT THE VERBS BET+EEN BRAC)ETS IN THE CORRECT TENSE v^ &tsw
I missed the be%innin% o the proessorKs speech because +hen I ! *# arrive" to the auditorium$ the
conerence !2# already I be%in "#
Fn MATCH EACH SENTENCE +ITH ITS A..RO.RIATE FUNCTION v^ &tsw
*# I I +ere in your shoes$ I +ouldnKt buy that mobile phone#
2# Scientists +ill deinitely have ound a cure or AI0S by 2)2)#
a# ma'in% a re8uest
b# e(pressin% certainty
c# advisin%
d# complainin%
0n 2OIN THE .AIRS OF SENTENCES +ITH THE LIN)IN0 +ORDS 0IVEN v^ &tsw
*# The +eather is bad# @e +ill %o on a +al' this aternoon#
& In spite o HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
2# Maria is savin% some money# She +ants to buy a ne+ +ashin% machine#
& HHHHHHHHHHHH so as to HHH HHHHHHHHHHHHH
IIIn +RITIN0 v`_ .OINTSw
Modern means o transport have made our lie a lot easier and more comortable#
@rite a or and a%ainst essay in +hich you e(plain the advanta%es and disadvanta%es o modern
means o transport#
(Appro0imatel. /<< words)
The -ollo1in! o"tline ma' hel& 'o":
& -ara%#* . Introduction ! thesis statement"
& -ara%#2 . Advanta%es o modern means o transportation
& -ara%#? . 0isadvanta%es o modern means o transportation
& -ara%#F . 5onclusion

@240S SY929YMS
*# customs
2# adapt
?# common
F# characteristics
a# re8uent
b# eatures
c# traditions
d# ad;ust
)EY AND MAR)IN0 SCALE v 348<g9: gj9:w 35DA: 6D[QU 4[I9: <R
9#: 3lease a$$ept an. appropriate answer not mentioned in the 4e.1
In COM.REHENSION v `p .OINTSw
An THE +RITERS ATTITUDEz v` &tw
c# The +riter is neutral#
Bn T~ F items vO &ts# ` eahw
*# , ! a strict deinition is va%ue and elusive"
2# T ! It be%an +ith the conversion o natural resources into simple tools# It is pre&historical# "
?# T ! Technolo%y allo+ed humans to develop destructive +eapons such as nuclear +eapons"
Cn ANS+ERIN0 COM.EHENSION yUESTIONSn v^ &ts# ` eahw
Accept any appropriate ans+er!s"
*#! the +heel "
2#! people value more material success than the spiritual one "
Dn BLAN) FILLIN0 v^ &ts# ` eahw
Accept any other appropriate ans+er!s"
*# interactA communicate
2# many technolo%ical processes
En Ex.RESSIONS OR .HRASES SHO+IN0: v^ &ts# ` eahw
*# has allo+ed the rise o a prosperous and +ealthy class#
2# 0ebates have arisen A Some movements criticise the role o technolo%y
En SYNONYMS : vO &ts# ` eahw
*# va%ueA elusive 2# controversial ?# beneicial
Fn REFERENCE ITEMS z v^ &ts# ` eahw
*# technolo%y 2# movements
IIn LAN0UA0E v`p .OINTSw
An 0A. FILLIN0 v ^ &ts# ` eahw
*# measures 2# discrimination
Bn BLAN) FILLIN0 +ITH .HRASAL VERBS v^ &ts# ` eahw
*# brin% about 2# apply or
Cn RE+RITE SENTENCES vO &ts# ` eahw
*# The ather promised his son to buy him a ne+ cell phone i he passed the e(am#
2# I there had been Internet connection$ I could have sent you the e&mail#
?# This medicine shouldnKt be ta'en by children under the a%e o D#
Dn MATCHIN0 +ORDS AND SYNONYMS v^ &ts# _#p_ eahw
` ^ ( O a l *
En VERB TENSES v ^ &ts# ` eahw
*# arrived 2# had already be%un
Fn MATCHIN0 SENTENCES +ITH FUNCTIONS v^ &ts# ` eahw
*#c 2# b
0n 2OININ0 SENTENCES v^ &ts# ` eahw
*# In spite o the bad +eather$ +e +ill %o on a +al' this aternoon#
2# Maria is savin% some money so as to buy a ne+ +ashin% machine#
IIIn +RITIN0 v`_ .OINTSw
Scorin% criteria
*# 4elevance o the content !? pts"
2# 5oherence and or%ani3ation !2 pts"
?# Appropriateness o vocabulary !2 pts"
F# Accurate %rammar !2 pts"
D# Mechanics !* pt"
C!PRE"EN#IN %&: PIN(#)
(+ERANCE IN A CR,DED ,R+D
Most people$ +hen as'ed +hat spiritual 8uality is needed to rebuild civili3ation$ +ill reply. 1Love1#
Men must love one another$ they sayB nations must do li'e+ise$ and then the series o cataclysms +hich is
threatenin% to destroy us +ill be chec'ed#
4espectully but irmly$ I disa%ree# Love is a %reat orce in private lieB but love in public aairs does not
+or'# The idea that nations should love one another$ or that a man in -ortu%al should love a man in -eru o
+hom he has never heard & it is absurd$ unreal$ and dan%erous# @e can only love +hat +e 'no+ personally#
In public aairs$ somethin% much less dramatic and emotional is needed$ namely$ tolerance#
The +orld is very ull o people &appallin%ly ullB it has never been so ull beore$ and they are tumblin%
over each other# Most o these people one does not 'no+ and some o them one does not li'eB does not li'e
the color o their s'ins$ or the shape o their noses$ or the +ay they blo+ them or do not blo+ them$ or the
+ay they tal'$ or their smell$ or their clothes$ or their ondness or ;a33 or their disli'e o ;a33$ and so on#
@ell$ +hat is one to doJ There are t+o solutions# 2ne o them is the 9a3i solution# I you do not li'e
people$ 'ill them$ banish them$ se%re%ate them$ and then strut up and do+n proclaimin% that you are the
salt o the earth# The other +ay is much less thrillin%$ but it is on the +hole the +ay o the democracies$ and
I preer it# I you do not li'e people$ put up +ith them as +ell as you can# 0on1t try to love themB you
cannot$ you +ill only strain yoursel# But try to tolerate them &2n the basis o that tolerance$ a civili3ed
uture may be built#
I do not re%ard tolerance as a %reat eternally established divine principle# It is ;ust a ma'eshit$ suitable or
an overcro+ded and overheated planet# It carries on +hen love %ives out $and love %enerally %ives out as
soon as +e move a+ay rom our home and stand amon% stran%ers #Tolerance is +anted in the bus
Bother+ise +e thin' $1 @hy +ill people be so at J It is +anted at the telephone$ or 1@hy are they so deaJ1
or$ conversely$ 1@hy do they mumbleJ 1It is +anted in the street$ in the oice$ at the actory$ and it is
+anted above all bet+een classes$ races and nations# It1s dull# And yet it entails ima%ination# ,or you have
to be puttin% yoursel in someone else1s place #@hich is a desirable spiritual e(ercise# Tolerance is not the
same as +ea'ness #-uttin% up +ith people does not mean %ivin% in to them#
http.AAduermueller#tripod#comAorster#html
The British novelist E. M Forster (1879-1970) published the followin te!t" whi#h
refers to the ti$e %fter &orld &%r ''" in 19(1. )lthouh h%lf % #entur* h%s p%ssed
sin#e the te!t w%s written" the writer+s ide%s %re still v%lid.



.ase your answers on the te=t
A- Answer these uestions (I points)
*& @hat spiritual 8uality$ accordin% to many people$ is needed to rebuild civili3ationJ
2& @hy does the author disa%ree +ith the idea that nations must 1Love1 each otherJ
?& @hat is the democratic solution to racial problemsJ
- )o%p'ete these sentences +ro% the te-t (3 points)
* & I you do not li'e people$ either youHHHHHH ### and this is the 9a3i solution or
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH##H#+hich is the +ay o the democracies#
2& Love is a %reat orce in private lie #/o+ever$ it ############################### in public aairs#
)- *in# in the te-t wor#s or e-pressions which %ean the sa%e as the
+o''owin" (/ points)0
* & To tolerate# !para%raph 2"
2& surrender# !para%raph ?"
,- 4hat #o the un#er'ine# wor#s in the te-t re+er to5 (3 points)0
*& @hom !para%raph 2" reers to ############# #
2& They !para%raph ?" reers to ############# #
?& It !para%raph F" reers to #############
+ANG0AGE %&: points) <
A- !ewrite these sentences be"innin" with the wor# "iven ( points)0
*& The %overnment +ill have repaired the brid%e by the end o this month#
The brid%eHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH#HHHHHH#H##
2& I didnKt %o to that ootball match yesterday as I +as sic'#
I HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH#HH##
?& MLetKs chan%e our educational policy to meet the needs o the 2*
st
centuryN said the minister#
The minister su%%estedHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH#
F& Moroccan +omen have been i%htin% or their ri%hts or a%es but they still do not have easy access to
%overnment#
In spite oHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH####H
- Put the verbs in brackets in the correct +or% ( points)
*& @hen I %ot to the oice$ nobody +as there# I +as told that the last cler' !;ustA leave"HH###
2& The iremen loo'ed very tired# They !rescue"H#HHHpeople rom the collapsed buildin%#
?& I 0iane had 'no+n about the party$ She !come"HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH## #
F& I +as havin% a bath +hen the telephone !rin%"HHHHHH# I hurried up to ans+er it but I +as too late#
)- *i'' in the b'anks with the ri"ht wor#s +ro% the 'ist (ask- %ake- turn- out-
in- +or- 'ock) ( points)
*& The little %irl letHHHHHHHHa deep si%h o relie +hen she sa+ her mother comin%#
2& @ould you###########################do+n the radio$ please# IKm doin% my home+or'#
?& As the to+n +as very ar$ @e setHHHHHHHvery early#
F&Samia is very hospitable# She usuallyHHHHH#### me in or lunch#
,- A## the ri"ht pre- or su- to the unco%p'ete# wor#s (/ point)
*& A tolerant society is one +here dierent races and cultures HHH##e(ist#
?& The +eather is not suitHHHHHor such a trip# @eKd rather postpone it#
,ritin> %&2 points)
Are 2ou +or or a"ainst %ock e-a%s5
6rite a t"o paragraph essay in "hich you discus the di3erent opinions that people
have about the topic& giving your o"n personal standpoint to"ards it.
!ea#in" co%prhension :(5 points3 1 each)
E;/-31s/ 4(?/ <,0 t91)
Dieting is not the best way to become thin, according to Peter Wood, professor at Stanford
Medical School. nstead, you should exercise regularly and eat a lot of good food.
Wood studied 32 men who were sedentary. They were from 32 to 59 years old. Wood put
them on an exercise program. They began walking, jogging and running during the one-year
program. wood found that the men exercised most lost the most weight. They also ate more.
'A popular misconception,' said Wood, 'is that fat people eat a great deal of food. But thin
people who exercise a fair amount eat a lot too. Usually, we found that they are inactive.'
To reach a normal weight, Wood said, dieting should be considered with exercise. Once
normal weight is reached, dieting should stop.
'we all need food,' said Wood. 'food is a source of energy and energy has done us things.
So there is nothing wrong with eating a fair amount of calories. But it has to be balanced by
exercise.'
An Fin( in the te%t 1or(s or e%&ressions that mean the same as :
*# @ron% idea !para# ?"
2# /eaviness !para# F"
Bn Ans1er the -ollo1in! q"estions:
*# @hat can ood provide us +ithJ
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH#HHHHHHHHHHHHHH
2# @hat did @ood ind ater his e(periment +ith the ?2 menJ
HHHHHH#HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
Cn Com&lete these sentenes aor(in! to the te%t:
*# -eople ou%ht to stop dietin% +henHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH###
lan%ua%e .!*) points$ *each"
An Fill in the *lan$s 1ith the a&&ro&riate 1or(s -rom the list:
*'e-ib'e . han#icappe# . obstac'e . #iscontente# . pick up - i''iterate
*# lac' o hard +or' is a real to students success in education#
2# /e is by bad eyesi%ht#
?# They seem +ith their lie#
F# people are an obstacle to development$ +e should teach them ho+ to read and
+rite#
D# my ather is to +omanKs liberation#
E# please$ +ould you these ne+spapers rom the loor#
Bn Re1rite the -ollo1in! sentenes startin! 1ith the 1or(s !i,en:
*# M/e canKt drive me home because he doesnKt have a car$N she told her riend#
I- HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
2# I canKt ans+er all the 8uestions because I donKt have time#
All the q"estions HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH###HH
?# Ga+ad +or's more and moreB he earns more and more#
The HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH####HH
F# MLetKs not start yet#N
The oah s"!!ests that 1e HHHHHHHH###HHHHHHHHHHHH
@ritin%. !D points"
+rite a para%raph about the advanta%es and the disadvanta%es o technology'.
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ooooooo0
_$ couldn_t survive "ithout !usic&_ says =fteen?year?old *teve. $n the !orning&
*teve "a9es up to his favourite radio station. Ke listens to roc9 on the radio "hile he
eats brea9fast. Ke puts on his personal stereo before he leaves the house and listens
to cassettes on the bus to school.
_/ast "ee9 $ put !y headphones on in the !aths class&% ad!its *teve. _he teacher
"as really angry. *he too9 !y headphones a"ay and $ couldn_t use the! for a "ee9.
$t "as terrible. _;t ho!e *teve does his ho!e"or9 "ith !usic. /oud !usic.
_My !other al"ays shouts _turn it do"n`_ says *teve. _*he can_t understand
ho" $ can "or9 "ith !usic on& but !usic helps !e to concentrate._ *teve "ould li9e
to !a9e !usic hi!self _$_! learning to play the guitar. ;ctually& it doesn_t sound too
good at the !o!ent. :ut $_! going to 9eep practicing`_
Gor teenagers li9e *teve& !usic is a very i!portant part of life. Music is social8
it brings people together at discos& parties and concerts. Gast& loud !usic is full of
energy8 it helps people to forget their proble!s and have fun. Music tal9s about love&
freedo! and i!agination. here are al"ays ne" songs and ne" styles.
:ut there can be a negative side to roc9 !usic. @r ;. Kandforth has so!e
serious concerns.
_Music on personal stereos is often too loud&_ she says. _$t can da!age your hearing.
;lso& other people on buses and trains !ay not "ant to listen to your cassette of
_a9e hat_. -ersonal stereos stop you noticing the "orld outside. Keadphones !a9e
you sel=sh. ;nd of course& the biggest proble! is drugs . here is a strong connection
bet"een so!e 9inds of !usic and young people ta9ing drugs._
*teve_s !other agrees that !usic brings so!e proble!s. _*teve is a sensible
boy&_ she says& _$ don_t thin9 he "ould ever ta9e drugs. :ut $ do "orry about his
hearing "ith all that loud !usic. ;nd it drives !e cra.y`_
(0 )|$P!EzEN{(|N UE{6(|N{:
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10 {teve 'istens to the ra#io on the bus0
oooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo
/0 {teves En"'ish teacher took awa2 his hea#phones +or seven #a2s0
oooooooooooooooo
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) 9 AN{4E! 6zE *|LL|4(NG UE{6(|N A))|!,(NG 6| 6zE 6E}6:
10 zow #oes the %other +ee' about her son 'istenin" to that kin# o+ %usic5
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E 9 *in# wor#s in the te-t which re+er to the +o''owin":
10 at the sa%e ti%e: ooooooooooooooooo000
/0 2oun"ster between 13 an# 1: oooooooooo0
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10 8ou haven1t un#erstoo# what 2our teacher sai# 0
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T+enty years a%o$ many university students believed that once they had %raduated$ their education
+as complete# They +ould %et a ;ob and all they had to do +as to +or' hard +ith the same employer
until it +as time to retire and rest ater lon% years o +or'# Today$ +or' isnKt li'e that# In the modern
+orld$ most youn% people must e(pect to chan%e employers several times in their +or'in% lives#
Many o them +ill possibly become sel&employed$ runnin% their o+n businesses#
This means that throu%hout peopleKs lives they +ill need to ac8uire ne+ 'no+led%e and s'ills rom
the time they leave ull&time education until ater they retire# This lielon% learnin% is necessary
because the +orld o +or' is chan%in% a lot aster than it used to# ,or e(ample$ no+adays employers
oten employ sta only on short&term contracts to complete a certain ;ob# This 'eeps their costs do+n#
2nce the ;ob is over$ the employees have to loo' or another or%ani3ation to employ them on other
;obs#
Aisha$ +ho is married$ has t+o teena%e children# She has a BSc in Inormation Technolo%y !IT" and
she +ould li'e to %o bac' to +or' +hen her children leave home# She +ants to catch up +ith the latest
developments in IT and +ants to %et a MasterKs de%ree in the sub;ect# She canKt leave her amily and
become a student at a university abroad# @hat can she doJ The ans+er or Aisha is Mdistance
learnin%N#
Aisha heard o an or%ani3ation that oered distance learnin% to students all over the +orld# The
2)
teacher and student are in dierent places# She enrolled on one o its MSc courses and +as deli%hted
+ith the teachin% methods# AishaKs proessors communicated re%ularly# In the ne(t t+o years Aisha
hopes to %et her MasterKs de%ree via usin% e&mail and video conerencin% to %et her de%ree#
In COM.REHENSION
An Cirle the main i(ea o- the &assa!e: v` &tw
a# ,ull&time education#
b# Inormation Technolo%y#
c# Lielon% learnin%#
Bn Are these sentenes TRUE or FALSEz 2"sti-'n vl &ts# ^ eahw
*# -eople +onKt have the same ;ob all their lie#
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
H#
2# Employers save money by recruitin% +or'ers or a limited period time#
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH

Cn Ans1er these q"estionsn vl &ts# ^ eahw
*# @hat is Mdistance learnin%NJ
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
2# /o+ does Aisha interact +ith her teachersJ
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
Dn Com&lete these sentenes -rom the te%tn v^ &tsw
*HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH## is learnin% that %oes on or lie$ rom the time you leave
ull&time education until ater you retire#
2# Aisha is studyin% a%ain so as to HHHHHHHHH##HHH#######
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH########
And HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
En +hat (o the "n(erline( 1or(s in the te%t re-er toz v^ &tsw

a# they ! p#*" HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH b# the sub;ect ! p#?"
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH#
Fn Fin( 1or(s in the te%t that mean the same as: v^ &tsw

*# Thin' or believe somethin% +ill happen !p#*" HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH##
HHHHH#
2# Be a member o a course$ colle%e !p#F"HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH##H#
HHHHH#
IIn LAN0UA0E
A# 4e+rite the ollo+in% sentences startin% +ith the +ords %iven# !F pts$ * each"
*# The school has or%anised three conerences#
Three conerences HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH##
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH#
2# Many educational pro;ects +ere reali3ed in our area#
Some people
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HH##
?# They are %ivin% him a distinction or all his +or'#
/e
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHHHHHH#
F# Althou%h the test +as diicult$ the students %ot very hi%h mar's#
In spite o
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHHH#
B# 4e+rite the verbs in brac'ets in the correct tense#!F pts$ * each"
*# Barbara and Tim avoid !spea'" +hile +atchin% a ilm#
2# @ould you li'e !come" to our party#
?# In 2) years time$ lie !chan%e" a lot#
F# Mahmud 0ar+ich !live" in Al uds beore he let or -aris#
5# Match the +ords +ith the appropriate meanin%# !2 pts$ each"
sustainable To Kno+ ho+ to use a computer
5omputer literacy obli%atory
rene+able That lasts and continues or uture %enerations
compulsory That can be rene+ed
0 # 5omplete the table +ith the appropriate inormation# !? pts$ * each"
@240 9279 ,24M
participate
,riend
a+are
E # Lin' the t+o sentences usin% the +ords %iven# !2 pts$ * each"
*# Youn% people are coura%eous# They sho+ a lot o ima%ination#
!alon% +ith"
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
HHH#
2 # cities have %ro+n so lar%e# There is more pollution#
!conse8uently"
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
H##
III n +ritin!:v`_ &tsw
MIn Morocco$ the situation o +omen has developed a lot# @hat do you thin' about itJ
@rite an article in +hich you ma'e a comparison bet+een the past and the presentN
& ,rom *)th May 2)*) to 2)th May 2)*)$ I shall be receivin% your su%%ested moc' e(ams#
& 22nd May 2)*) $ 'o" shall receive the compilation#
/ere +e are on the 22
nd
May 2)*) at 2?.))
2uar3a3ate
TABLE OF CONTENT
STREAM .A0ES
A4TS C&?D
/7MA9ITIES ?E&E2
S5IE95E A90 TE5/9I5AL E?&*)?
<L2BAL TESTS *)F&**2

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