COLLEGE OF ARCHITECTURE

SVIT, VASAD
B-ARCH/ ID/ BCT SEM - II
AR-205 HISTORY OF ARCHITECTURE I

TERM WORK 50 MARKS
EXAM 50 MARKS
TOTAL 100 MARKS
1) !"- #$%&'!$( S"&&)"*"+&% ,+- M".,)$&#$( C'+%&!/(&$'+0
Evolution of Mankind: From hunter to farmer, Evolution of houses: Prehistoric houses of
Hide , wood.Architecture in Paleolithic Period: Huts, Lean to, Pit houses, Tents.
Formation of settlements and early villaes.
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2) A!(#$&"(&/!" '5 M"%'6'&,*$,+ C$7$)$8,&$'+0
!eneral introduction"architectural chronoloy, eora#hical locations of #rime sites,
architecture of mud, use of metal like co##er ,tin etc and use of $urnt $rick and lime mortar.
Architecture of massive fortification, #alaces and %iurats .
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Tem#le &val at 'hafa(e
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AR- 205 HISTORY OF ARCHITECTURE I
CO;TE;TS0 A+($"+& W'!)- ,+- E,!)2 C$7$)$8,&$'+%0

Prehistoric settlements and Mealithic structures
Ancient Meso#otamia
Ancient Ey#t
)ndus *alley civili+ation
*edic architecture
,uddhist Architecture
Early Hindu Architecture
Traditional architecture of -hina and .a#an
Traditional architecture of /outh"East Asia
Architecture of Pre"-olom$ian America
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=) A!(#$&"(&/!" '5 E.26&$,+ C$7$)$8,&$'+0
!eneral introduction"architectural chronoloy, eora#hical locations of #rime sites,
architecture of $urnt $ricks and chislled stone on form of Masta$as Pyramids ant
tem#les.Pharaonic system introduced in the #olitical life of the society.
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!eneral introduction"architectural chronoloy, eora#hical locations of #rime sites,
architectural desins of houses and #u$lic $uildins, $uildin materials0 construction
technoloy.
Town #lannin #rinci#les of )ndus valley civili+ation es#ecially of
Town of Mohen(odaro, Hara##a, Lothal, 1holavira
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Ty#es of *edic villaes 2 e.. /wastik Plan, /arvato$hadra Plan etc.
Ty#es of residential #lans $ased on *edic #rinci#les e.. Manduk*aastu
*astu#urushmandala and its understandin
-onstruction techni3ues and $uildin materials of *edic architecture.
9?) B/--#$%&/ 1,$+ ,!(#$&"(&/!"0
!eneral introduction, architectural chronoloy, eora#hical locations and dynasties of
#rime sites. ,rief on ,uddhism, ,uddhist #hiloso#hy and .ainism, .ain
#hiloso#hy,,uddhist architectural ty#oloies
*iharas
-haityarihas
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Monuments at /anchi near ,ho#al 4$y Mauryas, /hunas, !u#tas5
Maha$odhi tem#le at ,odh!aya 467 k.m.s south of !aya5in ,ihar
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Monuments i.e. caves at A(anta 4*akatakas5
Monuments i.e. caves at Ellora 4early -halukyas5
1,$+ ,!(#$&"(&/!" 9C'+%&!/(&"-)0
Tem#le of 4Eastern rou#5 Parshwanath at 'ha(uraho 4-handellas5
9@) E,!)2 H$+-/ ,!(#$&"(&/!"0
)nfluence of *edic architecture and ,uddhist architecture on formation of Hindu tem#le,
Evolution of form of Hindu tem#le: Tem#le no.68 and 69 at /anchi, :
th
-. a.d., Philoso#hical
as#ects of Hindu tem#le, -hronoloical develo#ment, eora#hical s#read and contri$ution
$y various dynasties to Hindu tem#le, -onstruction techni3ues and materials of Hindu
tem#le, *arious tem#le styles 0
9$) ;,.,! 2,humi(a, /hekhri, Latina and 9$$)0 D!,7$-,

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9A) M,#,<,)$6/!,* $3"3 M,**,),6/!,* 4Pallavas5 in Tamilnadu: )ndicators of oriins of
Hindu tem#le architecture and models of future tem#les to come
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/hore tem#le
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Forms 4rock"cut rathas and rock"cut animals5
Forms 4rock"cut relief work as storey of Maha,harat5
9B) A$#')", ,&&,-,4,) and B,-,*$ 4early -halukyas50 1iversity of forms from different
reions; com#le<es demonstratin varied architectural styles
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Tem#les 1ura tem#le, Ladkhan tem#le at A$#')"
Tem#les *iru#aksha tem#le at ,&&,-,4,)
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9C) E))'!, 4=astrakutas5 in Maharashtra: 1emonstration of movement, form, $old
scul#tures, immense rock"cut o#eration0e<#loitation
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Kailashnath temple
9D) K,+(#$6/!,* in Tamilnadu 4Pallavas5: An e<am#le of transformation of *astu"Purush"
Mandal into tem#le
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'ailashnath tem#le
9E) M'-#"!, in !u(arat 4/olankis5: 1irection, orani+ation, order in #lan; richness of
#attern at kund
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/un tem#le
9F) M,!&,+- $+ K,%#*$! 4'arkotas5: ,lend of im#orted 4western5 and indienous elements
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/un tem#le
9G) U-,26/! in MadhyaPradesh 4Parmaras5: An e<am#le of ,humi(a style shikhar
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>dayeshwar tem#le
9H) B#/7,+"%#A,! 4Eastern !anas5: Latina i.e. ty#ical &rissan shikhar style
demonstrated ; &rissan tem#le #lan of rekha deul 4curvilinear su#erstructure divided into
hori. $ands and #ida deul 4 a s3uare #yramidical roof of hori. elements5
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L$+.,!,B, Tem#le 4,indu/aar rou#5
V,$&,) D"/) tem#le 4,indu/aar rou#5
M/4&"%#7,!, tem#le 4,indu/aar rou#5
R,B,!,+$ Tem#le 4Eastern rou#5
9I) K#,B/!,#' 4-handellas5: -oherent architectural evolution, rich result of scheme of $ld.
masses, rich surface evolution throuh scul#tures, vi$rant scul#tural art interwoven in
architecture
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L,C*,+, Tem#le 4?estern rou#5
Kandariya Mahadev Temple (Western group)
D) C#$+"%" A!(#$&"(&/!" ,+- 1,6,+"%" A!(#$&"(&/!" 0
!eneral introduction"architectural chronoloy, eora#hical locations of #rime monuments
Features of -hinese and .a#anese architecture, Ty#oloy of $uildins,-ultural, artistic and
#hiloso#hical influences on architecture,-onstruction system of -hinese and .a#anese
architecture with stress on wooden construction, )ncor#oration of nature in architecture
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!reat wall of -hina
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Prominent #aodas namely 'iyuan at @uan+hou, 'aiyuan at 1in<ian,
Hakka house desins
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H'!2/B$ &"*6)" ('*6)"C
K,&%/!, 6,),(" ,& K2'&' Tea houses at 'atsura #alace
9E) T!,-$&$'+,) ,!(#$&"(&/!" '5 S'/&#-",%& A%$,
C'*6)"C"% '5 A+.,4'!A,& $+ C'*<'-$, ,+- B'!'</-/! $+ I+-'+"%$,
!eneral chronoloical, eora#hical $rief, -ultural, #hiloso#hical influence on architecture
of $oth the com#le<es, >nderstandin of desin conce#t of $oth the com#le<es
10) !"-C')/*<$,+ ,!(#$&"(&/!" ,& A*"!$(,
!eneral introduction"architectural chronoloy, eora#hical locations of #rime
monuments,Features of Mayan architecture and architecture of Machu#ichu,Ty#oloy of
$uildins,-ultural, artistic and #hiloso#hical influences on architecture,-onstruction system
of Mayan architecture and that of architecture of Machu#ichu
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Pyramids, $allcourts, #alaces and houses at T$4,),
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S"&&)"*"+&% '5 M,(#/6$(#/, its eora#hical settin, individual $uildins, desin
features with reference to terrain0climate


L$%& '5 B''4%
History of Architecture /ir ,eninster Fleture
History of Architecture in )ndia -hristo#her Tadell
Architecture of )ndian su$"continent Takeo 'amiya
Architecture in )ndia Marilla Al$anese
Monuments of )ndia !eore Michell
Architecture in the )ndian su$"continent E.,.Havell
)ndian architecture Percy ,rown
The /tory of ?estern Architecture ,ill =ise$uro
F,(/)&2 0
'andar# ,hatt 4Assot Prof.5
k$hatt67AByahoo.com
Pallavi Mahida 4Asst Prof.5
PallavimahidaCBmail.com
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SVIT V,%,-