a) The turning effect (or . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ) of a force is eual to the force multi!lied by the . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . distance from the . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . to the . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "ts unit is . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . b) The !rinci!le (or law) of moments state that# in . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .# the total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . are eual to the total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . c) The centre of gra$ity (centre of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ) is the !oint through which the whole . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . of the ob%ect seems to act. d) & stable ob%ect should ha$e a . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . centre of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . and a . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . base. a) 'hen a s!ring is !ulled# the . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . is !ro!ortional to the . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (called . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (aw). b) 'eight is the force of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . on an ob%ect due to the !ull of the . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . c) 'eights and other forces are measured in . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ()*) ). "n the following diagrams calculate the moment of the force shown. (+) (a) pivot distance = 4.0 m force = 3.0 N (b) pivot distance = 7.0 m force = 2.0 N (c) pivot distance = 20cm force = 6.0 N (d) pivot distance = 15mm force = 5 kN Class number_________ ,. For the each of the abo$e uestions state whether the moment is cloc-wise or anticloc-wise. (.) (a) (b) (c) (d) .. "n both of the diagrams below the force e/erts a moment of 1) 0m. "n each case1 (i) is the moment is cloc-wise or anticloc-wise2 ()) (a) (b) (ii) calculate the force e/erted. (.) +. "f the original length of the s!ring is 1,.* cm and a load of ,** g causes the length to become 13.+ cm# what is a) the e/tension. ____________________ (1) b) the s!ring constant -2 ____________________ ()) 4. 5-etch a gra!h of load (y6a/is) and e/tension (/6a/is) for a stretched s!ring showing the 7oo-e8s law region and the elastic limit. (.) (a) pivot distance = 2.0 m force = (b) pivot distance = 240cm force =