Meezan Bank Limited 511/V11, Civil Lines near Niazi Filling Station Jail Road, Sahiwal
Submitted To: Mr. Ali Ahmed (Assistant Professor) Department of Management Sciences Submitted By: DaimSarfraz CIIT/FA09/BBA/015/SWL Date of Submission: 04-12-2012
COMSATS Road, Off GT Road Sahiwal
2 | P a g e
PREFACE To handle the changing environment some practical experience is required. As Business students we have to gain experience because we go through different management techniques. This course will help us in learning that how they can be applied . I select to do my internship in Meezan Bank, Branch SAHIWAL. I worked there for six weeks & it gave me better practical knowledge about the operations of a bank in a well manner.
3 | P a g e
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT I am highly grateful to Almighty Allah who gave me the power to complete this report. I am also highly thankful to my honorable teachers for their guidance. I am obligated to all the employees of Meezan Bank, Branch Sahiwal. Special thanks to Mr. FahimNiazi Relationship Manager of Meezan Bank and other branch employees who cooperate with me. They have guided and provided me valuable information regarding my work experience.
4 | P a g e
Contents Executive Summary ....................................................................................................................................... 6 Chapter No. 1 Introduction ........................................................................................................................... 7 1.1 History of Meezan Bank ................................................................................................................ 7 1.2 Slogan of Meezan Bank ..................................................................................................................... 8 1.3 Mission ................................................................................................................................................ 8 1.4 Vision ................................................................................................................................................... 8 1.5 Introduction of Meezan Bank ............................................................................................................. 9 1.6 Scope ................................................................................................................................................. 10 Chapter No. 2 Business Process Analysis .................................................................................................... 11 2.1 Organizational Structure ................................................................................................................... 11 2.2 Branch Structure ............................................................................................................................... 12 2.3 Product and Services ......................................................................................................................... 13 2.3.1 Products ..................................................................................................................................... 13 2.3.2 Services ...................................................................................................................................... 16 2.4 Operations ........................................................................................................................................ 18 2.4.1 Credit Department ..................................................................................................................... 18 2.4.2 Operations Department ............................................................................................................. 18 2.4.3 Account Opening Department ................................................................................................... 19 2.4.4 Service Quality Department ....................................................................................................... 20 2.4.5 Credit Department ..................................................................................................................... 20 2.5 SWOT Analysis ................................................................................................................................... 23 2.5.1 Strengths .................................................................................................................................... 23 2.5.2 Weaknesses................................................................................................................................ 23 2.5.3 Opportunities ............................................................................................................................. 24 2.5.4 Threats ....................................................................................................................................... 24 2.6 Competitive Strategy of MBL ............................................................................................................ 25 2.6.1 Differentiation ............................................................................................................................ 25 2.6.2 Making Existing and New Customer Loyal ................................................................................. 25 Chapter No. 3 Learning as a Student Intern................................................................................................ 26 3.1 Duties ................................................................................................................................................ 26
5 | P a g e
3.1.1 First Week ........................................................................................................................... 26 3.1.2 Second Week ............................................................................................................................. 26 3.1.3 Third Week ................................................................................................................................. 27 3.1.4 Forth Week................................................................................................................................. 27 3.1.5 Fifth Week .................................................................................................................................. 27 3.1.6 Sixth Week ................................................................................................................................. 27 3.2 New Knowledge Acquired ................................................................................................................. 28
6 | P a g e
Executive Summary Internship program is an opportunity for Bachelor in Business Administration students to experience working life. The purpose of this program is to teach students that how theoretical concepts are applied practically. This internship report is on my six weeks practical training at Meezan Bank Branch, Sahiwal. Really, it was a nice opportunity to have a close comparison of academic concept in practical field, involving the use of primary and secondary data. All the way attempts are summarized in this internship report. In the introductory part of the report I have discussed the introduction and history of Meezan Bank Limited. In introductory part I discuss the vision, mission, core values, board of directors and the branch hierarchy of Meezan Bank, branch Sahiwal. In the body of the report I have discussed all the departments in which I have worked that are account opening, credit department, clearing, remittance and cash department. During this internship I got a chance to get an idea about the practical working of all the departments.. After that I discussed the SWOT and PEST analysis of Meezan Bank. In the last part of the report I discussed the class room learning in bank and I have also identified the problems that are faced in branch. Then I have given some new ideas and suggestions to improve the overall working of the bank.
7 | P a g e
Chapter No. 1 Introduction
1.1 History of Meezan Bank Premier Islamic Bank which create products and services on Shariah Principles and provide innovative value to stakeholders through organization culture. In 1997 Al- Meezan Investment Bank engaged itself in Islamic Banking. Mr Irfan Siddique was the first hired CEO of the bank. In 2002, a license was received by the bank for the Islamic Banking and since then it is changing our lives professionally. The name was also changed to Meezan Bank Limited. Chief Executive General Pervez Musharraf inaugurated the new Islamic commercial bank. In 2006, MBL has 62 branches in 21 cities and thats why it is ranked highly in banking sector. Due to its fast growing branch network, it is the nations largest Islamic bank.MBL Karachi lead towards a new trend of 8am to 8pm banking. In 2012, MBL has 310 branches in 90 cities. Meezan Bank limited won multiple awards which include Asia Money CFA Association of Pakistan award. Meezan Bank Limited also won awards like Best Islamic Trade Finance Bank, Pakistan Best Islamic Retail Bank. In short Meezan Banks progress was incredible during these time periods.
8 | P a g e
1.2 Slogan of Meezan Bank The Premier Islamic Bank
1.3 Mission To become a leading Islamic bank store offers one-stop shop for unique value of products and value-added services to customers within the provisions of the Islamic Shariah, while optimizing the stakeholder value through an organizational culture based on scholarship, justice and respect for institutions and individual performance.
1.4 Vision The establishment of Islamic banks and banking of first choice to facilitate the implementation of a just economic system, and provide a solid foundation for the establishment of a just and equitable society for mankind.
9 | P a g e
1.5 Introduction of Meezan Bank MBL is a public listed company in premier Islamic bank in Pakistan and it is the fastest bank in the countrys banking sector to be growing. It has largest bank network in the country. MBL law compliance products and services are filled with various kinds of dynamic Islamic banking system, MBL dedicated services and identify customers need and values within the environment accessibility and comfort for the clients to easily meet its main goal. In January 1997 MBL was included investment banking as its functions. After that in 2002, the State Bank of MBL as an Islamic bank in the country was provided before the full commercial banking license. MBL meet the needs of complex financial world, but also to embrace not only the world, but also inspiring, practical and competitive value propositions for establishing investment bankers, commercial bankers Shariah scholars and experts from the merger has developed an outstanding research and development capabilities which quality and services for our customers demanded according to the principles of the Shariah,
10 | P a g e
1.6 Scope Meezan Bank, Human capital is our most valuable equity, and the balances carry forward the mission and vision of the peoples bank. As dedicated Islamic bankers, making Islamic banking the banking of first choice to take responsibility for the professional with an unwavering commitment to the Islamic Sharia person with a belief and it takes a special breed. Bank with world-class analytical, leadership, management and relationship building skills has develop the necessary tools for them. They deal with the current market trends and business requirements to ensure proper development of their employees. A milestone in an individuals career is also helpful in the organization of the Bank because if an employee is getting better lifestyle, it shows organization is progressing. MBL continued work environment, foster teamwork and encourage innovation, improve, and career development to ensure our policies to create a more customized and competitive efforts.
11 | P a g e
Chapter No. 2 Business Process Analysis
2.1 Organizational Structure
12 | P a g e
2.2 Branch Structure
13 | P a g e
2.3 Product and Services 2.3.1 Products MBL Bank by using marketing strategies are also asking customers what they need today and by the use of these strategies attract clients easily MBL is awesome. MBL provides various products which are as follows: 2.3.1.1 Local Currency Accounts
2.3.1.1.1 Rupee Current Account Current account interest free money to put their funds in an account that provides customers easily and there are no restriction for a refund. This account is based on Qard agreement . 2.3.1.1.2 Rupee Saving Account Savings account per month profit gains as well as some free savings account which offers interest free. The Lord Almighty Mudarib and customer act as the Bank Act, as the agreement between the bank and customers on the basis of the principle of Mudarabah. 2.3.1.1.3 Meezan Bachat Account Meezan Bachat Account required estimated monthly profits and customers can withdraw savings account. This account is based on the principle of Mudarabah between customers and the Bank.
14 | P a g e
2.3.1.1.4 Meezan Labbaik Saving Aasaan Key features of Iran Aasaan balance savings account can be opened by individuals; it can be a joint account. Minimum initial amount which is required to open the account is Rs. 1,000.
2.3.1.1.5 Meezan Business Plus The banking transactions are being done free of cost under the Mudaraba principal. 2.3.1.1.6 Meezan Kids Club Account This is something really very special; children under the age of 12 can also open their account in the bank. This is also based on Mudaraba principal 2.3.1.1.7 Meezan Teens Club Account This account is for teens of 12 years to 18 years old and the Amount needed to open this account is Rs.1000. 2.3.1.2 Foreign Currency Account
2.3.1.2.1 Dollar Saving Account Dollar savings account based on Mudarabah principle and interest-free savings account. Customers can open an account and it works using the US dollar. 2.3.1.2.3 Meezan Euro Saving Account Euro savings account based on Mudarabah principle and interest-free savings account customers can open an account and it works using the euro.
15 | P a g e
2.3.1.2.4 Meezan Pound Saving Account Pound savings account based on Mudarabah principle and interest-free savings account customers can open an account and it works using the UK pound.
2.3.1.3 Term Certificate 2.3.1.3.1 Certificate of Islamic Investment COII customer is able to invest their savings based on the principle of Mudarabah in which the product is assembled. 2.3.1.3.2 Meezan Amdan Certificate Total Amdan certificate clients are able to invest their savings and more profit, which is favorable for deposit products, is based on the principle of Mudarabah. 2.3.1.3.3 Monthly Mudarabah Certificate MMC based on Mudarabah principle a short-term interest Deposit products and it is expected monthly profit to those who have favorable for customers. 2.3.1.3.4 Dollar Mudarabah Certificate DMC able to combine their U.S. dollars based on Mudarabah principle and deposit products to customers.
16 | P a g e
2.3.2 Services MBL offers different services like:
2.3.2.1 Labbaik Travel Asaan If clients wanted to perform Umrah with ease, MBL is perfect for the client for this service, It is free of all interest. 2.3.2.2 Online Banking Meezan Bank Limited account holder can access to his account from any branch and the transactions can b done free of cost from all the nationwide branches of the bank . MBL through this service to their customers deposit and withdraw cash, you can apply for PO and MBL across any branch can access many banking services.
2.3.2.3 8 to 8 Banking MBL has first time introduced the concept of 8 to 8 banking in Pakistan .A customer can access to the bank with ease. Mostly the customers find it hard to go to the bank in office timing as they have their own jobs. But now MBL has made it very easy for everyone. This is a unique service provided by the bank to all its employed clients.
17 | P a g e
2.3.2.4 Electronic Banking 2.3.2.5 Meezan Visa Debit Card Meezan Bank also offers Visa Debit Card. With this card users can access to their cash whenever they desire. They can get their cash without interest late charges or any other fee. Using the card is much faster and safe process rather than holding the cash in their hands.
2.3.2.6 ATM Card Network ATM service provided by MBL has made a life a lot easy. Clients can get their money from the nearby MBL ATM Card Machine. This gives them the feeling of safety as well as obliged by the bank. 2.3.2.7 SMS Alerts SMS alerts service by MBL is a great service. Nowadays customers about their everyday affairs or for advice, they contact the Bank. They do not need to contact the bank for check and balance because they can sign-up for SMS alert services. With this they can get all the required information.
18 | P a g e
2.4 Operations 2.4.1 Credit Department This section consists of various departments of the business process analysis, description of Meezan Bank Limited. Meezan Bank Limited work in different departments. Sahiwal branch of Meezan Bank are working in different departments. Description departments and their duties are as follows: Operations Department Account Opening Department Service Quality Department Credit Department 2.4.2 Operations Department
Various checks and remittance handling department learned about cleaning it. Operations performed by the Department are the two main functions: 1. Clearing 2. Remittance
2.4.2.1 Clearing MBL clearing department ensures everything to b fine. When they receive a cheque from other bank , they first clarifies it. First, they check details on the bank, the check number, account number and amount of which are written in the register. NIFT Procedure provides clearing services. National Institute facility Technologies is an abbreviation of the private organization. By using the careers of all banks in the city, check, DD, PO, etc. is collected and then checks are being sent to their banks and respectively.
19 | P a g e
2.4.2.2 Remittance Remy is an important function of any bank. It is mainly between two banks or money transfer between two sites. MBL not only crossed uncrossed check and counter check was paid. Through the transfer of funds can be: 1. Pay Order 2. Demand Draft PO basically this person is to pay cash, but payment is made to the same city. But in Pakistan for MBL MBL approved by any branch or can be paid is that pay facility. DD Basically it is a cash payment, but payments from other cities built for him. But this is not an account payee bank , cheque must have an account in. 2.4.3 Account Opening Department AO as it deals with deposits of any bank's main section. Any relationship with the bank account is the first step to maintain this relationship. After learning in the department of surgery, I worked in the Department of account opening. The following are the main types of accounts: 2.4.3.1 Current Account The account from which the customer can withdraw money at its own will is known as current account. The customer cant earn any money from this account. The customer can withdraw its money without any notice, anytime when he/she wants. 2.4.3.2 Saving Account In saving account of the bank, fixed amounts can b drawn out. The specific amounts which can b drawn out has to b mentioned earlier. Account holder gets specific amount of profit on the remaining amount monthly, semi-annually or annually bases.
20 | P a g e
2.4.4 Service Quality Department In this section, the bank floor in time management and learned about quality control issues. 2.4.4.1 Floor Time Management MBL staff standing near to the main gate, welcomes the incoming customer with care are proper respect. This thing shows the training of the staff and culture of MBL. After that officer provide personal attention to consumers which provides them comfort. This thing helps in increasing the balance of the branch. 2.4.4.2 Responsibilities of Floor Time Management They have to maintain CRM customer records and the record of the complaints filed by the customers. Branch Manager and Service Quality Officer daily monitors the sheets. Complaints are being checked and handled on daily bases. Modifications and improvements to systems and processes are suggested. 2.4.5 Credit Department The bank's most important purpose is to get deposit from peoples and give money to lenders and by providing money to them bank become able to provide profit to those who deposit their money in the bank and also earn return on investment for the bank. Islamic financing for the following:
1. Commercial Financing
2. Consumer Financing
21 | P a g e
2.4.5.1 Commercial Financing MBL in trade financing to meet the needs of business finance offers. To meet the needs of their business customers are short term finances. MBL under the Credit Department is providing the following facilities: 1. Working Capital Financing 2. Project Finance 2.4.5.1.1 Working Capital Financing This requirement is for short-term financing. Suitable for all services are provided in accordance with Islamic rules and regulations. Murabaha and Istisna'a customer's working capital requirements, which are designed for gardeners are ways. A customer for the purchase of raw materials or Istisna'aMurabaha financing needed so the customer can use. These methods are the following facts: 1. Murabaha 2. Istisnaa Based on customer needs a Murabaha mode of financing. The MBL decided to buy the product and after-sales benefits including where to put a sales agreement may be described as. A product before it comes into existence for products sold in the transaction agreement. It is mainly for the buyer is an order for the production of a particular product.
2.4.5.1.2 Project Finance Medium and long term financing needs and to develop their business to meet the perfect Musharakah and Ijarah Islamic financing methods that are less than perfect. 1. Diminishing Musharakah 2. Ijarah
22 | P a g e
Using this mode of financing, MBL become a joint owner of an asset to our customers. Assets are divided into different units and client on a periodic basis during the period from the bank to get these units. This financing mode fixed rent for a period of time, etc., real property, such as machinery, required to meet the financial requirements of solid assets are used. In the traditional banking model, which is usually the "lease" concept is based on. To be barred according to the law which render traditional lease, although there are certain restrictions. This mode is usually long-term and medium-term fixed assets for homes and vehicles used for financing.
2.4.5.2 Consumer Finance Consumer financing is for consumers' personal use. The medium-term and long-term financing needs of the time. Products for consumer financing are: 1. Easy Home 2. Car Ijarah 3. Laptop Ease The regulations of the law on the basis of a Home finance facility. Easy Home Free is not just interested customers paying by installments, owner allows their own home. Easy search of their property customer gets shared with MBL and MBL in agreement with provides some funds for financing. MBL according to the principles of car lease unit lease financing offers clients a completely fascinating and it's free. This is the first in Pakistan's interest free car financing. Its interest free financing is an ideal product for consumers. The MBL has decided to get the car at the time of the agreement, for a period of three to five years, which gives the client to hire a car rental agreement. After completion of this period, it becomes the property of the client's vehicle. MBL easily Laptop laptop financing is Shariah compliant principles. A range that cheap and comfortable. MBL is dedicated to deal with Islamic principles of excellence to meet the needs of consumers. MBL provides popular brands like Dell and HP.
23 | P a g e
2.5 SWOT Analysis Every organization strengths, weaknesses and some features such as MBL has following features. 2.5.1 Strengths Pakistans largest Islamic banking branch network. Pakistans Islamic banking sector, the biggest market share. To meet the needs of consumers, the most number of Islamic products Islamic banking as low as competitors. Truly comprehensive menu of products and services according to the law. Shariah Supervisory Board and management team dedicated to. MBL branches to attract customers to your pulse points which are located in the commercial and residential area. MBL to achieve its mission, which is a good combination of fresh graduates and experienced staff, hiring The Islamic Consumer Banking menu. 2.5.2 Weaknesses Limited availability of human resources, with the Islamic banking knowledge Branch staff is experienced, but their training capabilities are not sufficient to meet the requirements. No branch of industry accounts.
24 | P a g e
2.5.3 Opportunities Growing local and international Islamic banking market. Growing demand for Islamic financial products and services. Islamic financial services and the demand for Sharia compliant products and services, increase awareness. Personal contact with customers, employees and managers than other banks so that to increase the efficiency of these. 2.5.4 Threats Conventional banks entering the Islamic banking market. Islamic banking in the myths and misconceptions about people. Competitors very strong brand awareness. Significant threat to the success of the branch has better service competitors. Weak marketing strategy. Meezan Bank Limited is no credit card facility.
25 | P a g e
2.6 Competitive Strategy of MBL Competitive strategy is basically the exclusive benefit organization on the challenger that is designed to gain a competitive edge. Meezan Bank limited because they attract customers to its customers better and provide better services. Are as follow: competitive strategy are the following: 2.6.1 Differentiation MBL is to achieve competitive advantage through differentiation. MBL other traditional banks offer different products. MBL is providing to its customers an interest-free products. MBL is really different from their competitors Shariah compliant products and services that create MBL comprehensive menu of traditional banks is providing. MBL provides free check books and pay order and other banks and MBL MBL give our customers a competitive edge which makes their services MBL various allegations against online banking site. 2.6.2 Making Existing and New Customer Loyal MBL to develop good relationships with your customers and clients by providing the services of a full-fledge from their faithful to both existing and new customer as it is focused on bank balance Limited competition strategy.
26 | P a g e
Chapter No. 3 Learning as a Student Intern My first practical internship experience. I worked as a look at the bank balance and learned many new things and gain practical knowledge. I work for an organization that was a good experience. Employees to follow the rules and regulations of every organization. Experience was totally different from the material studied material studied to understand me easily practical knowledge helps. I work as a part of an organization to a great experience. 3.1 Duties During my internship I learn many new things. Study materials and practical knowledge are different. But to understand the material studied practical knowledge helps. I work as a look at the bank. Mr. FaheemNiazi (Relationship Officer) monitoring work. Weekly my duties are as follows. 3.1.1 First Week On the first day, Mr. Fahim with the bank staff and the manager introduced me with. My first week, I had a tendency to Saturday. This week, Mr. Fahim bank account opening system and introduce me with the procedure. My first week at the bank's systems, customer information and account information associated with the procedure was done. Ramadan was starting the next day internship zakat on its fourth day ten 'days, was there. 3.1.2 Second Week During the second week of internship, MrFahim said to fill the account opening form and for me it was a practical session. I started to work during the week and start the account
27 | P a g e
opening form. During the week I also learned about the insurance policies of Meezan Bank. There is a difference between general banking and Islamic banking. In this week about the difference between Islamic banking and general banking had a meeting with the manager. Islamic banking follows the rules of Islam. Using the following systems are:Mudaraba, Musharka, Istisna, Ijarah, and Sallam. 3.1.3 Third Week During the third week of my internship, the methods, insurance (Takaful) and collection calls to customers for account opening. This week I also learned new knowledge like DD and pay order slips. DD Means of demand draft. The way people move from one bank account to be used. Check a relatively safe form of Demand Draft are marketed as. The main difference between the demanded control air currents and the demand draft be charged a signature is not required. Also "called to check in the dictionary. For a pay slip must be paid to a debtor with all the information sent by a creditor to a document. Debtor his / her payment and pay for signature confirmation. 3.1.4 Forth Week My internship with information about insurance was out. They are presented in various ways and I learned about the types of insurance. Total bank life insurance (Takaful) does not offer. 3.1.5 Fifth Week In my fifth week internship cash department of the bank. Slips in the pay order, demand draft, cash counting, and documents filed. I also made invoices and payment vouchers. 3.1.6 Sixth Week I worked in the department of clearing. This week I introduced my supervisor about this section. The clearing bank reconciliation statements of the companies with works for. I learned about the process of purification. Bank statement and if there is a difference between the company's statement. Bank reconciliation statement and removes differences.
28 | P a g e
3.2 New Knowledge Acquired I have learned about how to open a new account when dealing with the customer and gather information about the person. And the workplace to communicate with customers. Various tools and methods developed in the accounts posting. For example, at first, to be charged to the account holder's account and adequate flow of funds in the account number and account holder must write detail. In this section, I learned about patterns of different procedures that a retail section.
29 | P a g e
3.3 How Experience Impact My Career: The work during the training is directly related to customers, as well as the different conditions that we read in our books in general worked out in practice. This experience helps me to face and work under public pressure and the importance of the conclusion of the day.