TLE X UNIT TEST II

Name:_____________________________________________ Date:________
Surname, Given name/s, Middle Initial
Score__________ Percentile:____

I. True or False: Write TRUE if the statement is correct and FALSE if otherwise.

_____ 1. Going on a diet simply means reducing the amount of food you eat.
_____ 2. Good diet plans are based on deprivation.
_____ 3. A diet is something that is done for a short period of time.
_____ 4. Losing weight should be the main goal of dieting.
_____ 5. Proper nutrition works better in combating aging than any medicine.
_____ 6. Nutrients, vitamins and minerals obtained from live food is inferior to those found in medical
food supplements.
_____ 7. Supplements in megadoses can take the place of food.
_____ 8. Pregnant women require less calcium than normal people.
_____ 9. Children prefer mildly-flavored food compared to spicy food.
_____ 10. A persons eating habits are defined later in life.
_____ 11. It is absolutely necessary to take medical supplements every day.
_____ 12. Very young children and the elderly should be fed with soft and easy to chew foodstuffs.
_____ 13. A regular diet is designed for patients who do not require dietary restrictions or
modifications.
_____ 14. A liquid diet consists of foodstuffs that are fluid at body temperature and are chemically and
mechanically irritating.
_____ 15. A bland diet is to be given to people who are about to undergo certain medical procedures.
_____ 16. A sodium-restricted diet is best for people who have issues with blood pressure management.
_____ 17. A high fiber diet has increased amount of indigestible cellulose to encourage frequent bowel
movement.
_____ 18. In a soft diet, any kind of soup is recommended, except those with tough meat or internal
organs.
_____ 19. People with gastrointestinal issues should be given a high fiber diet to avoid irritating their
stomachs.
_____ 20. All persons throughout life have a need for the same nutrients, and same amounts.

II. Multiple choice: Choose the BEST answer from the choices given by shading the letter of the correct
answer.
21

When confronted with an accident or illness, it is the first aiders duty to do a quick survey of the scene
which includes the following elements EXCEPT:
O A

Hazards that could be dangerous to you, the victim, or
bystanders.
O C

The number of victims.

O B

The equipment available to you

O D

The cause or mechanism of the injury or
illness.
22 In assessing a person who needs first aid, the first three things should be verified EXCEPT:
O A Gender O C Airway
O B Circulation O D Breathing
23 In stopping external bleeding, which of the following is a first aider likely to do last?
O A Applying direct pressure on the wound O C Sterilizing the wound
O B Elevating the injured part above heart level O D Applying pressure at a pressure point
24

This refers to circulatory system failure that happens when insufficient amounts of oxygenated blood is
provided for every body part and may be accompanied with loss of consciousness.
O A Fracture O C Trauma
O B Shock O D Bleeding
25 This is the only situation where the first aider is allowed to leave the victim
O A To obtain medical supplies O C To transport the victim
O B To get help O D To rest
26

This happens when a blood clot or a fat embolus cuts of blood supply to brain tissue, causing the person to
lose consciousness and if unattended, may lead to brain damage.
O A Fracture O C Shock
O B Stroke O D Infarction
27 If you are on fire, which of the following should you do to put out the fire?
O A Run towards a water source O C Take of all your clothing immediately
O B Stop, lie on the ground and roll to smother the flames O D Run to put out the fire using the wind
28 Which is the following order for attending to a person with severe burns?

I. Treat the victim for shock
II. Seek medical attention immediately
III. Make sure the scene is safe
IV. Check Airway, Breathing and Circulation

O A I, II, III and IV O C IV, I, III and II
O B III, IV, I and II O D IV, III, II and I
29 Which of the following should not be done by a person who was bitten by a venomous snake?
O A Walk to the nearest animal bite center O C Immediately seek medical attention
O B Minimize movement O D Stay Calm
30 Which of the following is NOT a symptom of broken bones?
O A Tenderness to touch O C Body part can still be controlled
O B Swelling O D Loss of use

31

A child falls down and scrapes his knee while playing tag with his friends. He likely has this kind of
wound.
O A Laceration. O C Abrasion
O B Avulsion O D Amputation
32 This is the only situation where wounds can be cleaned immediately even before bleeding is stopped.
O A When the wound is deep O C When the wound is only an abrasion
O B When the wound is shallow and minor O D When the wound is sterile
33 Which of the following is a sign of wound infection?
O A Presence of blood O C Lymph nodes are shrunk
O B Swelling and redness around the wound O D Numbness around the wound
34

A kind of bacteria that grows on the soil and deposits of iron oxide that causes lock jaw if a person is
infected.
O A Rabies O C Mumps
O B Tetanus O D Meningitis
35

Typically accompanies tetanus infections from animal bites. In the late stages of infection, the victim
becomes hydrophobic and is declared terminally ill. Shots against this illness should be administered
within 72 hours.
O A Rabies O C Mumps
O B Tetanus O D Meningitis
36 What is the proper order for attending to a person who accidentally had a body part amputated?

I. Treat the victim for shock
II. Control the bleeding
III. Recover the amputated body part
IV. Keep the amputated body part cool, but not frozen
O A III, IV, I and II O C I, II, III and IV
O B III, IV, II and I O D II, I, III and IV
37 Which of the following is not included in taking care of amputated body parts?
O A

The amputated part has to be cleaned

O C

Put the wrapped amputated part in a plastic
bag or other waterproof container
O B

Wrap the amputated part with a dry sterile gauze or
other clean cloth
O D

Keep the amputated part cool, but do not
freeze. Seek medical attention immediately
38 Which of the following are symptoms of a stroke?

I. Numbness on one side of the body
II. Pain in the chest cavity
III. Unexplained, severe headache
IV. Slurred speech

O A I, II, and IV O C IV, I and III
O B IV, I and II O D IV, III, and I
39 Which of the following is an effective balm for insect bites?
O A Toothpaste O C Guava leaves
O B Calamine oil O D Efficascent oil
40 Which of the following is NOT included in performing basic first aid?
O A Try to remain calm and do not panic O C Assess the situation
O B Ask for permission if the person is unconscious O D Call for help when necessary

III. Essay

41-45. You are walking in town when a motorcycle accident happens nearby and nobody else is around to
help. The motorcycle driver is lying face-down on the pavement, with his right arm bleeding profusely
and is unconscious. The vehicle who hit him has sped away, and you are at a busy intersection. What do
you do?
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46-50. You were going down a tall flight of stairs and slipped on something. You later gain
consciousness, not sure of how long you were unconscious. The only things you noticed were that you
were alone at home, you could not move both of your legs, and that your two feet were very swollen and
painful. You also cannot move the fingers of your feet nor flex them in any direction. What would you
do?
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