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3Ts-25E
Target Designation Radar
Mission
3Ts-25E target designation radar is
designed to provide ECM-resistant secure
information on long-range surface (and partly
air) tactical situation using active and passive
assets. The radar accomplishes
the following tasks:
acquisition and automatic tracking of sur-
face targets, determination of their coordi-
nates and movement parameters;
air/surface target detection, classification
and location based on their electronic
equipment emissions;
target identification by means of coupled
IFF interrogators;
generation and transfer of target designa-
tion data to ships automated missile/torpe-
do weapons control system, and surface sit-
uation data to combat information manage-
ment system;
interaction with external data sources (e.g.
task force ships, air reconnaissance/designa-
tion systems, etc.) via ships standard and
special communication systems integrated
with the radar as specified by
the ship designer;
operation in the navigation mode to ensure
safety of navigation.
Composition
active radar channel
passive radar channel
equipment used by both channels (multi-
band dish antenna, control panels, power
management unit, antenna hydraulic drive,
high-frequency channels, and offset anten-
na)
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Basic specifications
Active channel
Carrier frequency band I (NATO)
Probing signal types pulse, complex with intrapulse phase manipulation
Scan modes circular, sector
Target detection range (target RCS - 1,000 sq. m), km:
normal radar visibility 35-45
high radar visibility up to 90
super-refraction up to 250 (depending on the area covered)
Resolution in active mode:
range, m 40-960 (depending on range scale)
elevation, deg 1.5
Passive channel
Input signal frequency band centimetric-wave,
decimetric-wave
(complete waveband coverage)
Input signal types pulse, continuous with random polarisation
Surface target detection range, km 50-500 (depending on signal potential
and frequency band of electronic
equipment emissions)
Root-mean-square range error, % 5-20 (at ranges of up to 50-150 km,
depending on time of operation)
Root-mean-square bearing error, deg 0.5-2 (depending on frequency band
of electronic equipment emissions)
Classification of input signals probabilistic automatic
naval target classification
using customer theatre-of-war models
Features
The radar makes coordinated use of active
and passive channels to acquire and designate
targets. It boasts increased operational range
thanks to employment of high-energy active
channel, advanced methods of signal genera-
tion and complex modulated signal process-
ing, coupled with passive channel data, and
requirements of covert operation, in severe
ECM and sea clutter conditions.
The active channel uses a multiprocessor
system to generate probing signals and radar
data. It is integrated with a multi-computer
secondary data processing, control and display
network.
The passive channel performs hard-
ware/software-based analysis and classification
of incoming radar signals by comparing their
parameters with those available in the data-
base (up to 1,000 entries).
Control panel
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Mission
MR-212/201-1 version of Vaygach-U-
Nayada-M baseline navigation radar is intend-
ed to perform short-range surface surveillance,
to augment safety of navigation in poor visibil-
ity conditions, and to support implementation
of specific tasks in cooperation with other sys-
tems.
The radar is capable of accomplishing
the following missions:
presentation of surface and low-flying air
threats on tactical situation displays;
own ship location in reference to coastline
and surface prominent points, as well
as based on signals of satellite navigation sys-
tem;
determination of target location and move-
ment parameters;
data feed to electronic chart display system.
Composition
antenna
pulse magnetron transmitter
receiver
display system
VAYGACH-U-NAYADA-M
Navigation Radar in MR-212/201-1 Configuration
Basic specifications
Range resolution, m 30
Bearing resolution, deg 1.3
Max bearing error, deg 0.5
Max range error, m 20 or 0.8% of scale
Antenna directional pattern width, deg:
in horizontal plane 1.10.1
in vertical plane 202.0
Transmitter peak power, kW 12 or 20
Operational frequency, MHz 9,400-9,460
Receiver sensitivity, dB/W:
on scales of up to 1.5 n.miles 127
on other scales 131
Radar display diameter, mm 270
Overall equipment weight, kg max 1,100
Onboard power consumption, kW max 4.5
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Features
The radar ensures improved navigation per-
formance thanks to:
Introduction of electronic direction and
range finders;
Image orientation modes: Heading, North,
Heading-stable, scan centre shift within 2/3
of the radius;
True motion parameter presentation;
Coordinate marker and tracks display;
Tracks of targets previous position with
adjustable duration time;
Positioning of electronic ruler in any part of
the screen;
Coverage areas selection;
Automatic detection and warning of targets
entering the coverage area;
Input and display of outlined map (250
lines);
Display of electronic charts (option MK54-
IS) with superimposed SARP data; target
path logging;
Display of scaled image sections on a free
screen space (electronic magnifying lens),
data on own ships heading and speed, radar
mode information, and target data records.
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