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PRASHANT PATIL
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PRASHANT PATIL
The device used to carry digital data on analog lines is called as-----------modem.(Modulator Demodulator)
Which language known as platform independent language/high level/OOP language---------JAVA (HIIGH LEVEL LANGUAGE).
Computer
software
includes--------------application
programs,
operation
system
Machine language is-----the language in which programs were first written, is the only
language understood by the computer, and differs from one type of computer to
another.
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What is name of the logic circuit which can add two binary digits----------half adder
The first practical commercial typewriter was invented in 1867 in us by ------------Latham Sholes,
carols gladden, Samuel Soule altogether.
A sequential electronic circuit which can be placed in one out of two stable states where
each state many be used to represent a binary digit is called ----------flip-flop.
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Hold down the mouse bottom while moving the mouse is called-----------------Drag.
This of the following controls the manner of interaction between the user and the
operation system-----------------user interface.
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PRASHANT PATIL
Buffering refer to-----------------time in flowing of data from one source to another source
or medium.
CTRL +C--------------------------Copy.
CTRL +V--------------------------Paste.
CTRL +L, CTRL +E, CTRL +R---------------posting text at left, middle and right corner
respectively.
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CTRL +X---------------------Cut.
CTRL +P---------------------Print.
UNIVAC-1 (first commercial computer), EDSAC is a computer belonging to the-------------first generation computer.
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PRASHANT PATIL
1 Nibble = 4 Bit.
8 BIT = 1 BYTE.
SMPS supplies--------------------DC.
The memory which works between micro processor and main memory known as--------CACHE (used to improve the performance.)
Which memory stores the temporary data between RAM and CPU-------------------CACHE
memory
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PRASHANT PATIL
Cache is a -------------------temporary memory (but does not store any data-not storage
device).
This of the following is used between CPU & RAM to speed up the processing power of
CPU-----------------cache memory.
The device which is used to connect different network network with different protocol
called----------------Gateway.
INTERNET----------------information
highway,
worldwide
connection
of
people,
interconnected network.
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PRASHANT PATIL
The device which sends data by telephone, send a data from one computer to farthest
other computer, data transmission at telecommunication, for sending and receiving
data from and to other computer around the world through telephone line we need,
device used to carry analog signal into digital language is --------------------Modem.
When sending an e-mail which line describes the content of the message----------subject.
A word on a webpage which opens other document when clicks on it are a ----hyperlink.
Name of the process that is used to convert a series of instruction, a program, written in
a high-level language into instruction---------------Compiling.
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PRASHANT PATIL
Memory which forgets everything when you switch off the power is called------volatile.(RAM Random Access Memory)
Memory which does not forget anything when you switch off the power is called---------non volatile.(ROM Read Only Memory)
Name of the first web browser that was widely used initially---------------mosaic.
When you quickly press and release the left mouse button twice ----------double clicking.
If a word is types that are not in words dictionary which color underline the text------red.
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PRASHANT PATIL
A memory size refer to---------------------the primary storage capacity available to the CPU.
The term connectivity refers to-----------------the concept that enables the sharing of
resources like computing power, software and input/output unit.
A document is ----------------a word processing package that produces letter, reports and
other text.
A character set is a ---------------set of letter, digits and other symbol used few
representing data.
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PRASHANT PATIL
Yahoo messenger, Google talk and MSN messenger are example of -----------chat rooms.
RAM --------------randomly selected, primary storage, location of this memory can store
and retrieve data, known as read and write memory.
During the boot process, what looks for the system files----------------BIOS
When you are working on a document on a PC, where is the document temporarily
stored------------RAM.
A computer with CPU speed around 100 million instructions per second with the word
length of around 64 bits is known as---------------------Super Computer.
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PRASHANT PATIL
To highlight the address box, or to highlight the URL in the address box we use---------------SHIFT + TAB.
In the binary language each letter of the alphabet, each number and each special
character is made up of a unique combination of --------8 Bits.
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PRASHANT PATIL
The difference between people with access to computers and the internet and those
without this access is known as the ------------Digital Divide.
Specially designed computer chips that reside inside as in your car or electronic
thermostat called----------------Embedded Computer.
Periodically adding, changing and deleting file records are called -------upgrading the file.
The difference between people with access to computer and the internet and those
without this session is known as the --------digital divide.
In the first generation of computer - (4556) which device used for calculation--------vacuum tubes. (In which computer size was very large.).
This of the following is an advantage of using a local area network (LAN) -----------shared
resources / information.
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The instruction given to the computer with the help of mouse of keyboard is called------------input.
Computer built before the first generation of computer were in form of -------------electro-mechanical.
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PRASHANT PATIL
Floppy disk was originally designed by-------SONY and was first introduced by----IBM.
The program is made by Microsoft and embedded with windows and used to view web
The first computer introduced in (Nepal was / IBM) -------------------IBM 1401 (second
generation computer).
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PRASHANT PATIL
Memory which forgets everything when you switch off the power is known as---volatile.
A collection of program that controls how your computer system runs and processes ----------operating system (this OS is most common type of system software)
Unwanted repetitious messages or junk email such as unsolicited bulk e-mail is known
as---------------spam.
How many different documents you can open at-a-time at your pc------------unlimited
according to memory of computer.
In page preview mode how many pages you can see------------------only see the page you
are currently working.
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PRASHANT PATIL
CTRL+HOME and CTRL+END are-keystroke which take you at the beginning or the end of
a long document.
Which key is used in combination with another key to perform a specific task-----control.
This of the following software acts as an interface between user and hardware--------OS.
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64
32
16
coeds).
What was the name of the first commercially available microprocessor chip----Intel 4004
The transmission techniques let computer to alternatively send and receive data is or is
two way traffic but only in one direction at a time------------Half Duplex. (EXAMPLE- FAX)
Which sign to use enter formula or for comparison ----------- (=) in ms excel.
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PRASHANT PATIL
Memory sizes in mainframe computers and advanced technology micro computer are
expressed as -------MB.
The bar which displays information about the current page number is status bar.
Graphical pictures that represent an object like file, folder are -------ICON.
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PRASHANT PATIL
The reading speed of MICR is about how many document per minute--------------2400.
Which input device widely used for playing video games in computer------------Joy Stick.
CRT stands for--------------Cathode ray tube, which is in rectangular in shape and used as
a vacuum tube required less power and voltage to get start.
In ms office 2007 which key is used for spelling and grammar mistakes -------------F7
Most common source of virus to the hard disk of your computer is -----incoming e-mails.
In the MICR coed line, the first 3 digit of sort field number of 9 digits represents-----CITY.
Nibble > bit > byte > kilobyte > megabyte > gigabyte > terabyte > pat byte-------------------respective memory unit.
Most of the internet banking sites provides which of the following feature to reduce the
risk of keystroke logging for the password entry--------------------virtual keyboard.
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PRASHANT PATIL
The first three digit of the credit card number are known as---------issuer identification
number.
The storage that supplement the primary internal storage of a computer is known as ------secondary storage.
The computer built before the first generation of computer was-------electro mechanical.
The storage device used to compensate for the difference in rates of flow of data from
one device to another is termed as ----------------Buffer.
Up to 2003 ms office file extension was ----------- (DOC) and from ms office 2007/10 file
extension is (DOCX.)
Outlook express is commonly known as----------e-mail cline, scheduler and address book.
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The difference between memory and storage is that memory is ---and storage is --------------------temporary, permanent respectively.
The first machine to successfully perform a long series of arithmetic and logical
operation was----------------MARK 1.
In 1830, Charles Babbage designed a machine called the analytical engine which he
showed at the Paris exhibition. In which year was it exhibition--------------1855?
Where was Indias first computer installed and when---Indian statistical institute 1855
One of the main features that distinguish micro processors from micro-computers is -------------microprocessor does not contain I/O devices.
When was the world 1st laptop computer introduced and by whom-------EPSON @ 1991.
Which was the worlds first minicomputer and when was introduced-------PDP 1 @1958
Background color and effects applied on a document is not visible in -------print preview.
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PRASHANT PATIL
One advantage of dial-up internet access is-----------it utilizes existing telephone service.
What is the process of copying software programs from secondary storage media to the
hard disk called----------------------installation.
Which process checks to ensure the components of the computer are operating and
connected properly--------------------Booting.
What are the two parts of an e-mail-------------------user name and domain name
What you can do with CD---------------------Read and Write./ (not read or write)
In the binary language each letter of thee alphabet, each number and each special
character is made up of a unique combination of-------------------8bit.
The process of dividing the disk into tracks and sector called------------------formatting.
Features of floppy disk are--------low storage capacity, double sided, and double density.
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PRASHANT PATIL
The software which is designed according to the need of customer known as-----------customize software.
The ability to find an individual item in a file immediately used is -------Sequential Access.
You can use the tab key for-------------move a cursor across the screen or indent a
paragraph.
Viruses are often transmitted by a floppy disk left in the floppy drive called------------boot sector.
Servers are computers that provide resources to other computer connected to a ---------network.
Personal logs or journal entries posted on the web are known as -----------------Blogs.
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.png, .jpg, .gif, .ico are the image come out from after -----------------scanning.
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When you turn on the computer, the boot routine will perform this test is -----------power-on-self-test.
An ideal compiler should those who---------------detect and report and correct errors.
The key known as primary key of one file that also appears in another file ----foreign key.
FOC has-----------------high
bandwidth/thin
and
light/not
affected by electro-
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PRASHANT PATIL
When new data are to be inserted into a data structure, but there is no available space,
this situation is usually called----------------saturated.
Every computer in a network has network address, often called as -------------IP address.
In MS EXCEL how many worksheet automatic reflects in work on---------- (3), sheet 1sheet 2 and sheet 3.
The computer which can also works on analog signals known as---------Hybrid computer.
Software--------------------set of instruction.
Protocol----------------------set of rules.
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Flash is a --------------------memory.
Flash is a ------------------EEPROM.
The maximum data can be stored inside a single layered BRD is -------------25GB.
Which of the following device is issued to read examination forms or academic testing
(based on hovelling) ---------------OMR.
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The rules or guidelines that people follow when using software, hardware and data are
called ---------------------procedures.
Which button is used to record the address of frequently visited web site--------favorites
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The remote dial-up connection uses telephone lines and modems to connect to an----------------ISP.
What is the process of copying software programs from secondary media to the hard
disk-----------------installation
Apple Macintoshes (Macs) and PCs use different device to process data and different
operating system---------------------CPUs.
Servers are computer that provide resources to other computer connected to a ------network.
The difference between people with access to computers and the internet and those
without this access is known as ---------------digital device.
According to US dept of labor approx how many % of American workers used computers
on the job as of 2001-----------------40%
In computer language, each letter, number and an array of special characters consists of
-------------------8 bits.
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PRASHANT PATIL
The metal or plastic case that houses the physical components of a computer together is
called---------------system unit.
Instruction and data that are about to be processed by the CPU are located in --------RAM
The circuitry that includes the CPU and memory chips is located on the ----------motherboard.
The term that refers to computers that provide resources to other computers in a
network is -------------------server.
If a large business is going to use a single computer to execute many programs for
hundreds of users at the same time, performing relatively simple operations and
transactions the type of computer will probable called --------------------mainframe
computer
The insert, caps lock and num lock keys are all examples of ----------------toggle keys.
A monitor with high dot pitch will have----------wide gaps between pixels.
The larger number of pixels of a computer monitor, the higher its --------------resolution.
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What is the name of the software that allows seeing the WebPages------------Browser
This of the following cable can transmit data at high speed-----------optic fiber cable.
Computer that are used for measurement and calculation both are---------------hybrid
computer.
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PRASHANT PATIL
To store the last work session before shut down of your computer you will do it ---------hibernate.
The components that process data are located in the ---------------------system unit.
Which of the following stores the current date and time in your computer--------------RTC
(real time clock)
Simplest and commonly used error detection code called the ---------------parity bit.
The main circuit board of the system unit is the ----------------------mother board.
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PRASHANT PATIL
Video processor consists of (?) and (?) which store and process images---------------VGA
and MEMORY.
If you want to connect to your own computer through the internet from another
location you can use ---------------TELNET.
A web site address is a unique name that identifies a specific (?) on the web------------address.
If you need to change the typeface of a document, which menu you choose----------edit.
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What is the minimum number of wires needed to send data over a serial
communication link layer--------------------------------2
To change hardware components into more powerful or rectified version is called ------------------upgrading.
Keys like ALT, CTRL, SHIFT, and DELETE are called ------------control keys.
The program that remains in the memory while other programs are executing-------------resident program.
The total time elapsed between submission of command and data to a computer getting
result of computation-------------------response time.
The time period during which a computer is malfunctioning or not operating correctly
due to machine failure is referred as -----------------------downtime.
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A unit for measuring data transmission speed that describes the capacity of a carrier is
referred as ----------------------Baud.
A device that is used to transmit data from one location to another is referred as ----------------storage.
process
of
transmitting
date/half-duplex
synchronous
data
The management information system MIS structure with one main computer system is
called a ---------------centralized MIS structure.
How will you find out the product of different number in MS EXCEL---------------product ()
This is a utility which enables we to count total number of pages, lines, paragraph and
words in a document-------------status bar.
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Tell the name of the software which is used for sending and receiving the message------------telnet.
The rectangular area of the screen that displays a program or data is -------------window.
(?) Tags, when placed on an animal, can be used to record and track in a database all the
movement of animals---------------RFID.
(?) Allow wireless mobile devices to access the internet and its services such as the web
and e-mail--------------------WAP.
The unique signal, generated by a device which tells the operation system that is in need
of immediate attention--------------interrupt.
To change selected text to all capital letters, click the change case button, and--------uppercase.
To instruct word to fit the width of a column to the contents of a table automatically,
click the --------------------auto size bottom.
Grouping and processing all of a firms transactions at one time is called --------------batch processing.
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Which enables you to simultaneously keep multiple web pages open in one browser
window------------------------tab row (not tab box or tab bar)
Term used when a search engine returns a web page that matches the search criteria------------------------success.
The field of computer science known as artificial intelligence attempts to--------------mimics or simulates human sensor, thought processes, and actions.
Suppose you could see the world through the eyes of an ant. The simulation would be
an example of --------------virtual reality (3D)
Which of the following disk do not need separate drive to access the data--------hard disk
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Number of bits required to represent hexa decimal number into binary will be------------4
Which of the following component controls the execution of instruction performed in CPU----CU
The time takes a CPU to retrieve data from RAM is measured in --------------nanoseconds
The CPU can perform read and write operation at any point of time on ----------RAM.
The goal of data mining is ----------------to explain some observed event or condition.
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PRASHANT PATIL
In MS WORD, a menu item in dim color (gray) indicates that the menu is --------unavailable for current context.
You must install (?) on a network if you want to share a broadband internet connection-----------router.
The ability to recover and read deleted or damage files from a criminals computer is an
example of --------------computer forensics.
The metal or plastic case that holds all the physical parts of the computer is the ----------system unit.
Custom software, developed to address the specific needs of a company is known as ------------------proprietary software.
Software that allows a user to test it for an initial trial period at no charge is ---------------shareware.
A good practice, before installing new software, is to make sure you which software is
up-to-date----------------------utility software.
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PRASHANT PATIL
The capability of the operation system to enable two or more than two programs to
execute simultaneously in a single computer system by using a single processor is called-----------multitasking.
The simultaneous processing of two or more programs by multiples processor is called ------------------------multiprocessing.
Executing more than one program concurrently by one user on one computer-------------multiprogramming
A symbol or question on the screen that prompts you to take action and tell the
computer what to do next is called--------------prompt and dialog box.
This of the following is to be used when you want to make all letter capital without
having to use the shift key----------------caps lock key.
When you enter text in a cell in excel, it also appears in -------formula bar.
A computer system that is old and perhaps not satisfactory is referred to as -----------legacy system.
When browsing the World Wide Web, the browser is a ----------------application program.
The language used in a computer that is similar to the language of humans and is easy to
understand is referred to--------------high level language.
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This is the key difference which separates the computer of 5th generation from the rest
of the generations-------------------- technological advancement.
This of the following is more likely to be a popular choice for an internet connection in a
rural area------------satellite.
The executive responsible for the data processing function in an organization is ---DBMS
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