FEG04 Chapter 05 Rev

CONTENTS
5-1 Yes/no questions and short answers

5-2 Yes/no and information questions
5-3 Where, why, when, what time, whatfor, and how come
5-4 Questions with who, whom, and what
5-5 Using what + a form of do
5-6 Using which and what kind of
5-7 Using whose
5-8 Using how
5-9 Using how often
5-10 Using how far
5-11 Length of time: it + take and how long
5-12 Spoken and written contractions with question words
5-13 More questions with how
5-14 Using how about and what about
5-15 Tag questions
1
5-1 YES/NO QUESTIONS AND SHORT ANSWERS
Does Marta look happy?
No, she doesnt.

Marta doesnt look happy.
YES/NO
QUESTION
(a) Do you like
apples?
(b) Did he arrive?
SHORT
ANSWER
+ LONG ANSWER
Yes, I do.
No, I dont.
(I like apples.)
(I dont like apples.)
Yes, he did. (He arrived.)

No, he didnt. (He didnt arrive.)
YES/NO
QUESTION
SHORT
ANSWER
+ LONG ANSWER
(c) Have you seen

Jim?
Yes, I have. Yes I have seen Jim.

No, I havent. No, I havent seen
Jim.
(d) Is it sunny?
Yes, it is.
No, it isnt.
Its sunny.
It isnt sunny.
YES/NO
QUESTION
(e) Will he go
with us?
SHORT
ANSWER
LONG
ANSWER
Yes, he will. Yes, he will go.

No, he wont. No, he wont go.
yes/no question
can be answered yes or no
(c) CORRECT: Yes, I have.
Yes, Ive.
(d) CORRECT: Yes, it is.
Yes, its.
(e) CORRECT: Yes, he will.
Yes, hell.
affirmative short answer

helping verb is NOT contracted
6
5-1 LETS PRACTICE
YES / NO
QUESTION
Have you been to Croatia?

______________________
SHORT
ANSWER
Yes,
______________________
I have.
LONG
ANSWER
Yes, I have been to Croatia.

Yes, Ive been to Croatia.
5-1 LETS PRACTICE
YES / NO
QUESTION
Can
turtles run?
_________________
SHORT
ANSWER
No,
they cant.
_________________
LONG
ANSWER
No,
turtles cant run.
_________________
5-1 LETS PRACTICE
YES / NO
QUESTION
Have
you been skydiving?
______________________
SHORT
ANSWER
Yes,
__________
I have.
LONG
ANSWER
Yes,
I have been skydiving.
______________________
Yes,
Ive been skydiving.
______________________
9
5-2 YES/NO AND INFORMATION QUESTIONS
Whose old truck is that?
10
Are you going to college?

yes/no question
can be answered yes or no
Where are you going to college?

information question
where, when, why, who, whom,
what, which, whose, how
11
(QUESTION HELPING SUBJECT MAIN

WORD)
VERB
VERB
(a)
Does
he
(REST OF
SENTENCE)
work in Beijing?
yes/no question
(b) Where
does
he
work ?
information question
12
(QUESTION HELPING SUBJECT

WORD)
VERB
MAIN
VERB
(REST OF
SENTENCE)
(c)
(d) Where
(e)
(f) When
Are
are
Will
will
you
you
they
they
working
working
visit
visit
at home?
?
soon?
?
(g)
(h) Who(m)
Did
did
Jack
Jack
see
see
Jill?
?
HELPING VERB + SUBJECT + MAIN VERB

13
(QUESTION HELPING SUBJECT MAIN

WORD)
VERB
VERB
(i)
Are
you
(j) Where
are
you ?
(REST OF
SENTENCE)
at the gym?
main verb: be
simple present, simple past
helping verb position
14
(QUESTION HELPING SUBJECT

WORD)
VERB
MAIN
VERB
(REST OF
SENTENCE)
(k)
Who
went with you?
(l)
What
was
wrong?
subject: question word

do is not used
15
5-2 LETS PRACTICE
INFORMATION
______________________
Where does Juana live?
QUESTION
ANSWER
Juana lives in Santiago, Chile.
16
5-2 LETS PRACTICE
INFORMATION
How long has Juana lived there?
_____________________
QUESTION
ANSWER
Juana has lived in Santiago for six years.
17
5-2 LETS PRACTICE
INFORMATION
Who _______________
lives with her?
QUESTION
ANSWER
Juanas friend lives with her.
18
5-3 WHERE, WHY, WHEN, WHAT TIME, WHATFOR,

AND HOW COME
What time is our meeting?
19

AND HOW COME
QUESTION
ANSWER
(a) Where did you go?
Vancouver
(b) When did you get there?
Seven-thirty.
Last Monday.
Five hours ago.
where
when
place
any time
expression
20

AND HOW COME
QUESTION
ANSWER
(c) What time did you go?

(d) Why did you go there?
what time
why
Six-fifteen.
Around noon.
A quarter to two.
Because my
parents live there.
on a clock
reason
21

AND HOW COME
(e) What did he stop for ?

(f) How come he stopped?
Whatfor
How come
why
22
5-3 LETS PRACTICE
when
QUESTION
When are you going to study?

________________________
ANSWER
Ill study this evening.
23
5-3 LETS PRACTICE
what
QUESTION
What are you going to study?

________________________
ANSWER
Im going to study
geometry.
24
5-3 LETS PRACTICE
why
QUESTION
Why are you going to study

________________________
geometry?
________________________
ANSWER
Im going to study geometry

because I have a test tomorrow.
25
5-4 QUESTIONS WITH WHO, WHO(M), AND WHAT
What broke?
Something
broke.
26
QUESTION
(a) Who spoke?
ANSWER
Someone spoke.
(b) Who(m) did you hear? I heard Ms. Adam.
who
whom
subject
object
formal
English
27
QUESTION
(c) What broke?
ANSWER
Something broke.
(d) What did you break? I broke something.
what
subject or object
28
QUESTION
ANSWER
(a) Who spoke?
Someone spoke.
(c) What broke?
Something broke.
who, what
subject
do not used
CORRECT: Who sang?
INCORRECT: Who did sing?
29
5-4 LETS PRACTICE
who
whom
what
QUESTION
_____
What did you learn?
ANSWER
We learned something.
30
5-4 LETS PRACTICE
who
whom
what
QUESTION
_____
Who is at the door?
ANSWER
Rodrigo is at the door.
31
5-4 LETS PRACTICE
who
whom
what
QUESTION
_____ do you wish to speak?

With whom
(formal)
ANSWER
I wish to speak with Dr. Poulos.

32
5-5 USING WHAT + A FORM OF DO
What do you do in science class?
33
QUESTION
ANSWER
(a) What does Fayud do every evening?

He prepares dinner.
(b) What did Amy do last weekend?

She went swimming.
(c) What is Amy doing now?
She is reading.
34
QUESTION
ANSWER
(d) What are you going to do this week?

Im going to study.
(e) What do you want to do tomorrow?

I want to go bowling.
(f) What would he like to do now?
He would like to eat.
35
what + form of do:

am doing, will do,
are going to do,
did
questions
about
activities
36
5-5 LETS PRACTICE
What are they doing right now?

_________________
Theyre dancing.
37
5-5 LETS PRACTICE
______________________________________?
What
do your brothers want to do this afternoon
My brothers want to play volleyball this afternoon.
38
5-5 LETS PRACTICE
______________________
What should she do about this dirty van?
She should wash it.
39
5-6 USING WHICH AND WHAT KIND OF
Which pencil do you want?
40
(a) Would you

check my
answer?
Sure. Which one

do you want me
to check?
choice
which
what
41
(b) Amy: I love to travel.

Cindy: Which cities do you like to visit?
which
singular nouns
plural nouns
42
(c) Laura: This is a photo of my family.

Bill:
How nice. Which one is Shawna?
which
people
43
(d) What did you get for your birthday?
what
not a choice
from a group
44
(e) What kind of shirt do you need?

T-shirt
sport shirt
dress shirt
formal shirt
general category
what kind of
specific type
45
(f) What kind of vegetables do you like?

carrots cabbage corn onions
cucumbers eggplant garlic peppers
general category
what kind of
specific type
46
5-6 LETS PRACTICE
Which horse do you like

_____________________?
I like the tan one.
what
OR
which
47
5-6 LETS PRACTICE
what OR which
What
would you like for your birthday
______________________________?
I would like some pearls for my birthday.
48
5-6 LETS PRACTICE
Which do you think is more dangerous

____________________________?
what
which
I think that the lion is more dangerous than the turtle.
turtle
lion
49
5-7 USING WHOSE
Whose keys are these?
50
5-7 USING WHOSE
(a) Whose (hat) is this?
Its the recruits (hat).
(b) Whose (shoes) are these? Theyre mine.

Theyre my shoes.
(c) Whose phone did you use? I used Evelyns (phone).
Whose
possession
51
5-7 USING WHOSE
(d) Whos that? Zoe Thompson.

(e) Whose birthday cake is that? Its Zoes cake.
Whos
Whose
who + is
possession
52
5-7 LETS PRACTICE
Whos going to ride the dark one ?

__________________________
whose
whos
Harry. Harry is going to ride the dark one.
53
5-7 LETS PRACTICE
Whose suitcase is this ?

_____________________
whose
whos
This is Mishas suitcase.
54
5-7 LETS PRACTICE
Whos driving Rachel to school ?

_________________________
whose
whos
Her father is driving Rachel to school.
55
5-8 USING HOW
How was the beach?
56
5-8 USING HOW
QUESTION
ANSWER
I drove. / By car.
(a) How did you get home?
57
5-8 USING HOW
QUESTION
ANSWER
I drove. / By car.
I took a taxi. / By taxi.
58
5-8 USING HOW
QUESTION
ANSWER
I drove. / By car.
I took a bus. / By bus.
59
5-8 USING HOW
QUESTION
ANSWER
I drove. / By car.
I flew. / By plane.
60
5-8 USING HOW
QUESTION
ANSWER
I drove. / By car.
I flew. / By plane.
I took a train. / By train.
61
5-8 USING HOW
QUESTION
ANSWER
I drove. / By car.
I flew. / By plane.
I walked. / By foot.
62
5-8 USING HOW
QUESTION
ANSWER
I drove. / By car.
I flew. / By plane.
I walked. / By foot.
how
many uses
ask about transportation
63
5-8 USING HOW
QUESTION
ANSWER
(b) How old are you?

(c) How tall is she?
(d) How big is your van?
(e) How tired are you?
(f) How thirsty are you?
(g) How soon will they be ready?
(h) How well does he speak Urdu?
(i) How quickly can you finish?
how
Thirty-three.
About 2 meters.
It seats eleven.
Not very tired.
Im very thirsty.
In about one hour.
Not very well.
I can finish by 3:00.
adjectives
64
5-9 USING HOW OFTEN
How often do you eat sushi?
65
5-9 USING HOW OFTEN
QUESTION
(a) How often do you eat out?
how often
ANSWER
Every day.
Once a week.
About 3 times a week.
Every other day or so.
Two times a month.
Once a month.
frequency
66
5-9 USING HOW OFTEN
QUESTION
ANSWER
Maybe
once.
At least
four.
Two
or
Once
. three.
(b) How many times a day do you eat meat?
(c) How many times a week do you play tennis?
(d) How many times a month do you wash your car?
(e) How many times a year do you visit your dad?
how often =
how many times
a day
a week
a month
a year
67
5-9 LETS PRACTICE
how often
How often do you go to the doctor ?
_________________________
how many times
How many times a year do you go to the doctor ?
_________________________________
I go to the doctor about twice a year.
68
5-9 LETS PRACTICE
how often
How often do they go to a party ?
_________________________
how many times
How many times a month do they go to a party ?
_________________________________
They go to a party about once a month.
69
5-9 LETS PRACTICE
how often
How often does she see her family ?
_________________________
how many times
__________________________________
How many times a week does she see her family ?
She sees her family every Sunday.
70
5-10 USING HOW FAR
How far is it to the Eiffel Tower?
71
5-10 USING HOW FAR
(a) It is 4,611 km from Ottawa to Vancouver.
(b) It is 4,611 km
from Ottawa to Vancouver.

from Vancouver to Ottawa.
to Vancouver from Ottawa.
to Ottawa from Vancouver.
same meaning
It is + distance + from/to + to/from
most common
72
5-10 USING HOW FAR
(c) How far is it from Ottawa to Vancouver?

4,611 kilometers.
(d) How far do you live from your job?
About 3 miles.
How far
distance
1 mile = 1.6 kilometers
1 kilometer = .614 mile
73
5-10 USING HOW FAR
(e) How many miles is it from Chicago to Dallas?

(f) How many kilometers is it from Paris to Rome?
(g) How many blocks is it to the supermarket?
How far = how many miles

how many kilometers
how many blocks
74
5-10 LETS PRACTICE
how far
How far is it from Orlando to Miami ?
_________________________
how many miles
_______________________________
How many miles is it from Orlando to Miami ?
228 miles. (Its 228 miles from Orlando
to Miami.)
75
5-10 LETS PRACTICE
how far
How far is it from Ankara to Istanbul ?
___________________________
how many kilometers
___________________________________
How many kilometers is it from Ankara to Istanbul ?
320 kilometers. (Its 320 kilometers from
Ankara to Istanbul.)
76
5-10 LETS PRACTICE
how far
How far is it to the hardware store ?
_________________________
how many blocks
_______________________________
How many blocks is it to the hardware store ?
8 blocks. (Its 8 blocks to the hardware
store.)
77
5-11 LENGTH OF TIME: IT + TAKE AND HOW LONG
How long does it take

to cook a turkey?
78
IT + TAKE + (SOMEONE) + LENGTH + INFINITIVE

OF TIME
(a) It takes
(b) It took
four hours
Lena
to cook a turkey.
ten minutes to make dinner.
It + take used with time words + infinitive

length of time
79
IT + TAKE + (SOMEONE) + LENGTH + INFINITIVE

OF TIME
(a) It takes
(b) It took
four hours
Lena
to cook a turkey.
ten minutes to make dinner.
It + take used with time words + infinitive

length of time
An infinitive = to + simple form of verb

80
(c) How long does it take to cook a turkey? Four hours.
(d) How long did it take Abe to run home? Five minutes.
(e) How long did you read last night? 45 minutes.
(f) How long will you be on vacation? Two weeks.
How long
length of time
81
(g) How many weeks will you be on vacation? Two.
how many
minutes
hours
days
weeks
months
years
82
5-11 LETS PRACTICE
it + take
It took Mr. Richards 30 minutes to ride to work.
______________________________________
Mr. Richards rode to work.

Length of time: 30 minutes.
83
5-11 LETS PRACTICE
it + take
It took the truck 25 years to get very rusty.
___________________________________
The truck got very rusty.
Length of time: 25 years.
84
5-11 LETS PRACTICE
it + take
It takes us 5 minutes to drive from home to town.
We drive from home to town.

Length of time: 5 minutes.
85
5-12 SPOKEN AND WRITTEN CONTRACTIONS WITH

QUESTION WORDS
Whats
that?
Whats
that?
86

QUESTION WORDS
is
are
does
did
has
have
will
SPOKEN ONLY
(a) Whens he leaving?
(b) Whatre they doing?
(c) Whens the plane leave?
(d) Whend the plane leave?
(e) Whos left?
(f) Whereve you been?
(g) Wherell you be?
contracted in speaking
usually NOT written

87

QUESTION WORDS
SPOKEN ONLY
(h) What do you want?
Whaddya want?
(i) What are you doing?
Whaddya doing?
88

QUESTION WORDS
(j) Wheres the cat?

Whats that?
Whos he?
WRITTEN
only contractions with where,
what or who
usually only for informal writing
89
5-12 LETS PRACTICE
Who is that person?

Whos that person?
SAY: Whos that person?
90
5-12 LETS PRACTICE
What did you do yesterday?

Whatd you do yesterday?
SAY: Whatd you do yesterday?
91
5-12 LETS PRACTICE
Who will you see at school tomorrow?

Wholl you see at school tomorrow?
SAY: Wholl you see at school

tomorrow?
92
5-13 MORE QUESTIONS WITH HOW
Hows it going?
Terrible! Im
so worried
about my test!
93
QUESTION
(a) How do you spell effort?
ANSWER
E-F-F-O-R-T
(b) How do you say no in Russian? Nyet.

(c) How do you say/pronounce this
word?
To answer:
Spell the word.

Say the word.
Pronounce the word.
94
QUESTION
(d) How are you getting along?
(e) How are you doing?

(f) Hows it going?
ANSWER
Great.
Fine.
Okay.
So-so.
95
QUESTION
(d) How are you getting along?
(e) How are you doing?
(f) Hows it going?
ANSWER
Great.
Fine.
Okay.
So-so.
How is your life?

Is your life okay?
Do you have any problems?
Greetings: Hi Pat. Hows it going?
96
QUESTION
(g) How do you feel?
How are you feeling?
health,
general emotional state
ANSWER
Terrific!
Wonderful!
Great!
Fine.
Okay.
So-so.
A bit under the weather.
Terrible!
Lousy.
Awful!
97
(h) How do you

do?
How do you
do?
formal introduction
98
5-13 LETS PRACTICE
How do you spell great

___________________?
I spell it: G-R-E-A-T.
99
5-13 LETS PRACTICE
How do you say happy in Spanish ?

__________________________
Alegre. Alegre means happy in Spanish.
100
5-13 LETS PRACTICE
you
How do you feel

___________________
?
How are you feeling
___________________
?
A bit under the weather.
101
5-14 USING HOW ABOUT AND WHAT ABOUT
How about joining

our study group?
102
(a)
What
about
How about
iced tea?
We need
something to drink
with dinner.
103
(b)
What
about
How about
7:30?
What time should

we serve the
soup?
104
(c)
How about
What
about
going to a
museum?
What do you
want to do
this weekend?
105
(d)
What
about
How about
inviting Edith
to join us?
That sounds like

a good idea.
106
(a) What
How about
abouticed
ice tea?
tea?
(b) What
about7:30?
7:30?
How about
(c) How
Whatabout
aboutgoing
goingtotoaamuseum?
museum?
Whatabout
aboutinviting
invitingEdith
Edithtotojoin
joinus?
us?
(d) How
How about
What about
noun
same meaning
or ing
& usage
form of verb
suggestions or offers
107
(e) Im not worried.

We have time to
study.
Im worried.
How about you?
108
(f)
No. What
about you?
How about you

What about you
Are you worried?

Im very worried.
question about
preceding
information
109
5-14 LETS PRACTICE
When do you want to go on vacation?

What about
What about May 6th?

How about
May
M
7
14
21
28
T
1
8
15
22
29
W
2
9
16
23
30
Th
3
10
17
24
31
F Sat S
4
5
6
11 12 13
18 19 20
25 26 27
How about May 6th?
110
5-14 LETS PRACTICE
What time shall we leave?

What about
What about 5:00?

How about
How about 5:00?
111
5-14 LETS PRACTICE
We need a new house.
What about
How about
How about this house?

___________________
What about this house? __________________
It is for sale.
It is for sale.
112
5-15 TAG QUESTIONS
Sydney isnt in Africa, is it?
113
5-15 TAG QUESTIONS
(a) Tennis is fun, isnt it ?

(b) She didnt study, did she ?
(c) Theres enough coffee, isnt there ?
(d) Im not passing the class, am I ?
(e) Im too early, arent I ?
114
5-15 TAG QUESTIONS
(a) Tennis is fun, isnt it ?

(b) She didnt study, did she ?
(c) Theres enough coffee, isnt there ?
(d) Im not passing the class, am I ?
(e) Im too early, arent I ?
tag question
end of sentence
uses auxiliary verb
115
5-15 TAG QUESTIONS
AFFIRMATIVE (+)
(d) You play tennis,

(e) Lonnie is a doctor,
affirmative
main verb
NEGATIVE (-)
dont you?
isnt she?
negative
tag question
116
5-15 TAG QUESTIONS
NEGATIVE (-)
AFFIRMATIVE (+)
(f) You dont play golf,

(g) Lonnie isnt a lawyer,
do you?
is she?
negative
main verb
affirmative
tag question
117
5-15 TAG QUESTIONS
EXPECTED
ANSWER
(d) You play tennis, dont you?

(e) Lonnie is a doctor, isnt she?
Yes.
Yes.
(f) You dont play golf, do you?

(g) Lonnie isnt a lawyer, is she?
No.
No.
Expected answer agrees

with main verb.
118
5-15 TAG QUESTIONS
(h) SPEAKERS IDEA

Im not sure if
this is
expensive.
119
5-15 TAG QUESTIONS
(h) SPEAKERS QUESTION

This is expensive,isnt it?
120
5-15 TAG QUESTIONS
SPEAKERS QUESTION
(h)
This is expensive,isnt it?
Checking to see if
information is
correct?
Rising
intonation
121
5-15 TAG QUESTIONS
(i) SPEAKERS IDEA
I think that
dancing is fun.
I think he does
too.
122
5-15 TAG QUESTIONS
(i) SPEAKERS QUESTION
Dancing is fun, isnt it ?
123
5-15 TAG QUESTIONS
SPEAKERS QUESTION
(i)
Dancing is fun, isnt it ?
Seeking
agreement?
Falling
intonation
124
5-15 TAG QUESTIONS
Compare to Yes/No Questions
(j)
Is dancing fun?
Yes, it is.
OR
No, it isnt.
The speaker has no idea.
125
5-15 LETS PRACTICE
They are happy, ___________?

arent they
arent they
isnt they
do they
126
5-15 LETS PRACTICE
Your yard doesnt look like this, _______

does it ?
is it
doesnt it
does it
127
5-15 LETS PRACTICE
I enjoy dancing, ________

dont you ?
dont you
isnt you
wasnt it
128
PHOTO CREDITS
Images used under license from:

Shutterstock, Inc.
129
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FEG04 Chapter 05 Rev

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CONTENTS

5-1 Yes/no questions and short answers

5-1 YES/NO QUESTIONS AND SHORT ANSWERS

Does Marta look happy?

No, she doesnt.

5-1 YES/NO QUESTIONS AND SHORT ANSWERS

Yes, he did. (He arrived.)

5-1 YES/NO QUESTIONS AND SHORT ANSWERS

(c) Have you seen

Yes, I have. Yes I have seen Jim.

5-1 YES/NO QUESTIONS AND SHORT ANSWERS

Yes, he will. Yes, he will go.

5-1 YES/NO QUESTIONS AND SHORT ANSWERS

(c) CORRECT: Yes, I have.

(d) CORRECT: Yes, it is.

(e) CORRECT: Yes, he will.

affirmative short answer

5-1 LETS PRACTICE

Have you been to Croatia?

Yes, I have been to Croatia.

5-1 LETS PRACTICE

5-1 LETS PRACTICE

5-2 YES/NO AND INFORMATION QUESTIONS

Whose old truck is that?

5-2 YES/NO AND INFORMATION QUESTIONS

Are you going to college?

Where are you going to college?

5-2 YES/NO AND INFORMATION QUESTIONS

(QUESTION HELPING SUBJECT MAIN

5-2 YES/NO AND INFORMATION QUESTIONS

(QUESTION HELPING SUBJECT

HELPING VERB + SUBJECT + MAIN VERB

5-2 YES/NO AND INFORMATION QUESTIONS

(QUESTION HELPING SUBJECT MAIN

5-2 YES/NO AND INFORMATION QUESTIONS

(QUESTION HELPING SUBJECT

went with you?

subject: question word

5-2 LETS PRACTICE

Juana lives in Santiago, Chile.

5-2 LETS PRACTICE

Juana has lived in Santiago for six years.

5-2 LETS PRACTICE

Juanas friend lives with her.

5-3 WHERE, WHY, WHEN, WHAT TIME, WHATFOR,

What time is our meeting?

5-3 WHERE, WHY, WHEN, WHAT TIME, WHATFOR,

(a) Where did you go?

(b) When did you get there?

5-3 WHERE, WHY, WHEN, WHAT TIME, WHATFOR,

(c) What time did you go?

5-3 WHERE, WHY, WHEN, WHAT TIME, WHATFOR,

(e) What did he stop for ?

5-3 LETS PRACTICE

When are you going to study?

Ill study this evening.

5-3 LETS PRACTICE

What are you going to study?

5-3 LETS PRACTICE

Why are you going to study

Im going to study geometry

5-4 QUESTIONS WITH WHO, WHO(M), AND WHAT

5-4 QUESTIONS WITH WHO, WHO(M), AND WHAT

(a) Who spoke?