Mu saneivia Litis crsity Faculty of Engineering Production Eagineering Dept. of January. 2010 Theory and Design of Machine iuol= P=PE 383 uN Gas 2010 ny gan a qeaty 4 Praor HYDRAULIC aan ke PART (1.30 1 Attempt to Answer the Following Questions: (105 marks ~ 52.5 for Hydraulic) O-1 (25 marks) Canstruct and design a suitable hydraulic circuit for a fork {ift. The forks should ve tilted, Moves up and down, and adjusl the span between the two forks 22.10 marks) Draw two methods for two cylinders move in sequence in two simple circuits. Q-3,10 marks) Explain the function, elements, and rnethod of movement for the shown hydraulic circuit Q-4 (7.5 marks) Put the name and uses of the shown hydraulic elements ESuadeausiria anbersity lectrical Fngineering Department By gS! Rasaigll aa 17, January 2010 201084 17 Eb Sid: Lieots art Hl: Power Electronics eopinrar Third Year Production Sa Fyaminer: Dr. Shady Mostal Time allowed: LS Hour Br S eS. The number of pages of this exam is TWO Anywer ull the following yuestion Question: A (-phase filly-controlfed converter as shown in Figure tis HV, S0z supply and feeds an RH. toad of R=10Q ancl 1 SOmH1, Assuming that the toad cuteent is continuous and ripple tive and the Firing angle is 30° carry out the Folle (a) Sketch the waveforms of the following signals: = Load Current (ig) = Load Voltage (vo) - Thyristor | Curtent (ir) sytistor 4 Current iy) = Supply current (i) (b) Deduce an expression that van be used to calculate the average output voltage then calculate the average ouiput current winectedl te Question 2: a) Briefly State the main ditference between ON/OFF contr voltage controllers by The L-phase AC Voltaze controller shown in Figure 2 fs fed from a 220V. SOHz, supply and feeds a foad of R=SOO, Ifthe firing angle of the thyristor is 60° carry owt the Following: 4) Explain the type of phase angle contrat rexlized by this AC Vohiage controller fi) Sketch the waveforms for: output voltage, ouiput current, shyristor eurvent, diode current iii) Derive an expression for the RMS output voltage in terms of the firing angle (a) then calculate Vocoss bers and the input power factor and phase angle control usi a) Explain how a DC Chopper can he used to vontrol the speed ef a Bs b) A L-phase half-bridge inverter shown in Fig. frequency is $0 Hz carry out the following: motor feeds an Reload of R100, Ifthe inverter output Page tof 2‘on your sketch) ii) Deduce an expression that can be used to calculate Vom then find Lyons iii) Express the instantenous load current ig(t) in Fourier series up to 5" harmonic iv) Calculate the RMS value of the load current at the fundamental frequency (Lyin) then find the THD and the DF of the toad current Figure (3) Question 4: a) State the advantages and disadvantages of using AC drives in different industrial applications b) ‘The speed of a separetly excited DC motor is controlled by a single-phase fully-c converter, The ficld circuit is controlled by @ single-phase semi-converter. The AC suppl armature and field converters is single-phase 440V, SOH7. ‘The armature resistance is Rx-0.25 ©. the field circuit resistance Re-175Q and the motor constant ky1.4 V/Acradis, Ifthe firing ange»: the field circuit is 15° and the motor is running at a speed of 600 rpm with a torque of 150 Nan “id the fing angle of the armature circuit, Sketch the circuit conligi Page 2 9f 2